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624:. Among the Uyghurs and other Turkic inhabitants of East Turkistan he is remembered as a national hero and fighter who died defending the independence of East Turkistan. His remains were returned to China in April 1950 and later reburied in a memorial cemetery in Yining. The cemetery has a stele with calligraphy by Mao Zedong, praising Qasim and the others who died with him for their contributions to the Chinese Civil War and mourning their death en route to the Inaugural Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in Beijing.
501:). The ETR was to be disbanded in name but as the Foreign Minister of the East Turkestan Republic, Qasim called for unity and support for his government and rejected the coalition government. He explained that the people of East Turkestan had risen in rebellion only to secure their rights under the Chinese constitution. He led a delegation to the
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to the
Chinese Communists, the Soviet Union planned for ETR leaders to switch sides. On August 22, 1949, Vasiliy Borisov, the Soviet Vice-Consul at Yining, accompanied ETR leadership in auto trip to USSR for urgent talks with Soviet officials about future of ETR, where they were told to cooperate
486:, who favored forming a conservative Islamic government. Tore was placed under house arrest in the Soviet Union in 1946, under the orders of Stalin. Qasim was a leader of the pro-Soviet East Turkistan Turkic People's National Liberation Committee (ETTPNLC).
584:. News of plane crash and death of Qasim was not publicly announced in Xinjiang until early December, after the People's Liberation Army had secured the region. The ETR was officially dissolved on December 20, 1949.
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423:. Qasim was described as "Stalin's man" and as a "communist-minded progressive". Qasim Russified his surname to "Kasimov" and became a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
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in Ili. The couple had a son and a daughter. In 1952, Mahinur Qasim became the mayor of Yining and joined the
Chinese Communist Party. She later served as a member of
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Saifuddin later secured the role of regional
Chairman of Xinjiang, a job he kept from 1955 to 1978, with a brief respite during the
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in
November 1944. Qasim himself was not involved with the planning of the rebellion. The ETR was initially led by
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In the People's
Republic of China, Ehmetjan Qasim is remembered as a fighter in the struggle against the
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Warlords and
Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: A Political History of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949
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478:, a Soviet-backed administration founded in three northwestern districts of Xinjiang during the
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608:. She has been a prominent advocate of women and children's rights. Her memoir of her husband,
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772:ئەشۇ يىللاردا ( مەرھۇم ئەخمەتجان قاسىمى ھەققىدە كۆرگەن – بىلگەن ۋە ئاڭلىغانلىرىمدىن ئەسلىمە)
686:ئەشۇ يىللاردا ( مەرھۇم ئەخمەتجان قاسىمى ھەققىدە كۆرگەن – بىلگەن ۋە ئاڭلىغانلىرىمدىن ئەسلىمە)
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revolutionary and statesman who held several important positions in the governments of the
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The Ili
Rebellion: the Moslem challenge to Chinese authority in Xinjiang, 1944-1949
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to negotiate bi-lateral relations between ETR and the
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and other top ETR representatives (11 men in all) boarded a plane in
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In June 1946, Qasim tried to reach a political agreement with the
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Coalition government representatives in 1946 including
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In the summer of 1949, as
Chinese Nationalists were losing the
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Chinese Communist Power and Policy in Xinjiang, 1949–1977
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Communist University of the Toilers of the East alumni
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to form a coalition government in Dihua (present day
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Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
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905:(Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1979), p. 30.
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827:Mark Dickens, "The Soviets in Xinjiang 1911-1949"
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775:(in Uyghur). ئەرشىدىن تاتلىق. 25 September 2017.
689:(in Uyghur). ئەرشىدىن تاتلىق. 25 September 2017.
474:He was a member of the governing council of the
372:. He notably served as the vice chairman of the
413:Communist University of the Toilers of the East
385:Communist University of the Toilers of the East
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743:王柯，《東突厥斯坦獨立運動: 1930年代至1940年代》，香港中文大學出版社，2013年，
592:Ehmetjan Qasim was married in January 1945 to
529:in Beijing to prepare for the founding of the
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1016:, Urumqi: Xinjiang Peoples Publishing (1984)
569:en route to Beijing, killing all on board.
561:. On September 3, the Soviet Union informed
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760:杜榮坤、紀大椿、任一飛、劉文遠，新疆三區革命史鑑，中國社會科學出版社，第161頁
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1047:(illustrated ed.). CUP Archive.
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521:. They were invited by CCP Chairman
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51:Minister of Foreign Affairs of the
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1014:Ahmetjan Qasimi Haqqida Hikayilar
470:in Nanjing on November 24, 1946.
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962:自治区领导会见玛依努尔·哈斯木祝贺她荣获中国内藤国际育儿奖
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533:. On August 24, 1949, Qasim,
706:. 香港中文大學出版社. p. 第331頁.
606:All-China Women's Federation
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987:"三区革命烈士陵园（三区革命历史纪念馆）：伊宁市"
703:《東突厥斯坦獨立運動: 1930年代至1940年代》
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403:Qasim was born in Ghulja (
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837:Last Accessed 2010-11-14
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519:Chinese Communist Party
476:East Turkestan Republic
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1020:Benson, Linda (1990).
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789:Forbes 1986, p. 174
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967:2016-03-03 at the
862:The Illi Rebellion
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525:to attend the 1st
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379:Qasim was born in
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732:978-986-5870-51-5
713:978-962-996-500-6
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169:Chinese name
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132:Russian SFSR
123:(1949-08-27)
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60:
1116:1914 births
1111:1949 deaths
938:回忆阿合买提江（上下）
890:Benson 1990
875:Benson 1990
848:Benson 1990
812:Benson 1990
800:Benson 1990
567:Lake Baikal
484:Elihan Tore
468:Sun Yat-sen
309:Yengi Yeziⱪ
267:Uyghur name
1095:Categories
1054:0521255147
999:2008-10-18
985:(Chinese)
971:2002-12-18
960:(Chinese)
948:(Chinese)
936:(Chinese)
834:Archive-It
671:References
555:Kazakh SSR
523:Mao Zedong
458:Qasim and
442:Qasim and
233:Wade–Giles
146:Politician
142:Profession
195:阿合买提江·哈斯木
181:阿合買提江·哈斯木
80:In office
61:In office
1060:10 March
993:Archived
965:Archived
877::84, 101
830:Archived
364:and the
108:Xinjiang
1101:Uyghurs
1070:Anayurt
850::63, 70
559:Beijing
547:Luo Zhi
507:Nanjing
493:leader
411:at the
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128:Kabansk
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751:，第158頁
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588:Family
557:, for
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499:Ürümqi
464:Sun Fo
417:Moscow
405:Yining
389:Moscow
381:Ghulja
358:Uyghur
350:Uyghur
273:Uyghur
104:Ghulja
628:Notes
517:with
462:with
446:with
112:China
1062:2014
1049:ISBN
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118:Died
98:Born
989:人民网
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