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Duchy of Limburg (1839–1867)

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to the newly formed Belgian state. Luxembourg however, had been a member state of the German Confederation since the latter's creation and with the annexation of its western parts lost approximately 150,000 inhabitants. The German Confederation insisted the common market of the customs union would be
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in 1815, was a loose association of 39 German states to coordinate the economies of the member countries. Though not a part of the German Confederation at its founding, Limburg would join it in 1839 as a consequence of the
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The style "Duchy of Limburg" continued to be used in some official capacities until February 1907. An idiosyncrasy that survives to this day is that the
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compensated by the Netherlands elsewhere; the Dutch thus created the Duchy of Limburg (consisting of the Province of Limburg minus its two major cities,
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for the province is still informally addressed as "Governor" in Limburg, although his formal style does not differ from that used in other provinces.
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in 1867 affirmed that Limburg was an "integral part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands", while Luxembourg was and had been an independent state in
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and the Duchy of Limburg, which were possessions of the Dutch king but also member states of the Confederation, the
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This article deals with the 19th-century state of the German Confederation. For the medieval state, see
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in 1866 led to the collapse of the German Confederation. To clarify the position of the
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Website of the History of the Netherlands by historian Dr. J. W. Swaen.
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in 1839, the Dutch king ceded the western half of the
355:. The Duchy of Limburg was also a member state of the 515:History of Limburg during the German Confederation 536:. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). pp. 691–692. 1104: 447:with the Kingdom of the Netherlands since 1839. 339:) was created in 1839 from parts of the Dutch 1148:States and territories disestablished in 1867 556: 484:"German Confederation | German history" 412: 409:, so as to not exceed the 150,000 number). 46: 1128:States and territories established in 1839 563: 549: 87: 520: 27:Constitutional monarchy in Western Europe 14: 1105: 544: 97:(4) from the German customs union by 93:The Exchange of 1839. The removal of 101:(3) resulted in compensation by the 24: 1123:States of the German Confederation 572:States of the German Confederation 25: 1159: 508: 387:United Kingdom of the Netherlands 115:State of the German Confederation 1138:History of Limburg (Netherlands) 1118:1867 disestablishments in Europe 595: 527:"Limburg (Lower Lorraine)"  367: 309: 284: 71: 1143:German revolutions of 1848–1849 464:Province of Limburg (1815–1839) 922:Reuß-Lobenstein und Ebersdorf 490: 476: 13: 1: 1113:1839 establishments in Europe 469: 7: 457: 394:subsequent peace settlement 10: 1164: 416: 362: 29: 18:Duchy of Limburg (1839–67) 1057: 1026: 999: 966: 892: 859: 852: 790: 745: 709: 702: 656: 640: 604: 593: 579: 437:Grand Duchy of Luxembourg 413:Dissolution and aftermath 398:Grand Duchy of Luxembourg 263: 259: 246: 233: 229: 221: 217: 205: 193: 181: 177: 167: 157: 147: 132: 124: 110: 86: 68: 63: 41: 376:, as established by the 533:Encyclopædia Britannica 441:Second Treaty of London 419:Treaty of London (1867) 162:Constitutional monarchy 336: 47: 305:Limburg (Netherlands) 133:Common languages 684:Mecklenburg-Strelitz 679:Mecklenburg-Schwerin 374:German Confederation 357:German Confederation 1085: /  884:Waldeck and Pyrmont 500:Limburg (1839–1865) 452:King's Commissioner 343:as a result of the 341:Province of Limburg 292:Province of Limburg 383:Belgian Revolution 378:Congress of Vienna 95:Western Luxembourg 1068: 1067: 1022: 1021: 948: 935: 848: 847: 792:Ernestine duchies 522:Edmundson, George 337:Hertogdom Limburg 325: 324: 321: 320: 317: 316: 297: 296: 207:• 1849–1866 195:• 1840–1849 183:• 1839–1840 48:Hertogdom Limburg 16:(Redirected from 1155: 1133:Limburg (region) 1100: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1089:50.617°N 5.933°E 1086: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1078: 992: 991: 982: 981: 959: 958: 946: 941: 940: 933: 928: 927: 918: 917: 912:Reuss-Lobenstein 908: 907: 879:Schaumburg-Lippe 857: 856: 836: 828: 820: 812: 804: 783: 775: 767: 759: 747:Anhalt (Ascania) 728: 707: 706: 599: 565: 558: 551: 542: 541: 537: 529: 502: 498: 494: 488: 487: 480: 425:Seven Weeks' War 345:Treaty of London 329:Duchy of Limburg 313: 312: 301: 300: 288: 287: 281: 280: 265: 264: 250:Treaty of London 237:Treaty of London 91: 75: 58: 50: 43:Duchy of Limburg 39: 38: 32:Duchy of Limburg 21: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1153: 1152: 1103: 1102: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1064: 1053: 1018: 995: 989: 988: 979: 978: 962: 956: 955: 938: 937: 925: 924: 915: 914: 905: 904: 902:Reuss-Ebersdorf 888: 844: 834: 826: 824:Gotha-Altenburg 818: 810: 808:Coburg-Saalfeld 802: 786: 781: 773: 765: 757: 741: 726: 698: 694:Weimar-Eisenach 669:Hesse-Darmstadt 652: 636: 600: 591: 575: 569: 511: 506: 505: 496: 495: 491: 482: 481: 477: 472: 460: 421: 415: 370: 365: 310: 285: 252: 239: 208: 196: 184: 106: 82: 81: 76: 59: 52: 44: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1161: 1151: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1005: 1003: 997: 996: 994: 993: 983: 972: 970: 964: 963: 961: 960: 950: 942: 929: 919: 909: 898: 896: 890: 889: 887: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 860: 854: 853:Principalities 850: 849: 846: 845: 843: 842: 837: 832:Hildburghausen 829: 821: 813: 805: 796: 794: 788: 787: 785: 784: 776: 768: 760: 751: 749: 743: 742: 740: 739: 734: 729: 721: 716: 710: 704: 700: 699: 697: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 660: 658: 654: 653: 651: 650: 644: 642: 638: 637: 635: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 608: 606: 602: 601: 594: 592: 590: 589: 583: 581: 577: 576: 568: 567: 560: 553: 545: 539: 538: 518: 510: 509:External links 507: 504: 503: 489: 474: 473: 471: 468: 467: 466: 459: 456: 445:personal union 414: 411: 369: 366: 364: 361: 323: 322: 319: 318: 315: 314: 307: 298: 295: 294: 289: 277: 276: 271: 261: 260: 257: 256: 253: 247: 244: 243: 240: 234: 231: 230: 227: 226: 223: 219: 218: 215: 214: 209: 206: 203: 202: 197: 194: 191: 190: 185: 182: 179: 178: 175: 174: 171: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 152:Roman Catholic 149: 145: 144: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 112: 108: 107: 92: 84: 83: 77: 70: 69: 66: 65: 61: 60: 45: 42: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1160: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1101: 1098: 1094:50.617; 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Index

Duchy of Limburg (1839–67)
Duchy of Limburg
Dutch
Coat of arms of Limburg
Coat of arms
The Exchange of 1839. The removal of Western Luxembourg (4) from the German customs union by Belgium (3) resulted in compensation by the Netherlands (1) by the creation of the Duchy of Limburg (2) (this territory was controlled by Belgium until 1839).
Western Luxembourg
Belgium
Netherlands
State of the German Confederation
Dutch King
Dutch
Limburgish
Roman Catholic
Constitutional monarchy
Duke
William I
William II
William III
Treaty of London
Treaty of London
Province of Limburg
Limburg (Netherlands)
Dutch
Province of Limburg
Treaty of London
Maastricht
Venlo
German Confederation
German Confederation

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