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225:. However, the census for Austria-Hungary was considered by someones to be manipulated. In some census districts, the Czech language was cut off and replaced by the German or Moravian language (as a result, the replacement of the Czech language did not have Moravian significance, because both were included in the unified Czech-Moravian-Slovak language).
247:, which already spoke of the Czechoslovak people as of two fraternal nations – the Czechs and the Slovaks. The language law was repealed in the same year. National statistics no longer counted on Czechoslovak nationality. Some emigrants in Canada and other countries repeatedly declared their Czechoslovak nationality during the census.
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definitively confirmed the unity of the
Czechoslovak nation in its preamble. Until then, the Czech, Moravian, Silesian and Slovak nations were sometimes taken separately (for example, the "nation of Bohemia, the nation of Moravia and the nation of part of Silesia and the nation of Slovakia" was
254:, it is possible to subjectively choose any nationality, regardless of its objective existence or non-existence), respondents began to report again at the Czech census even to the special Czechoslovak nationality, but more than 10,000 respondents have never used this opportunity.
291:
BLÁHA, Ondřej. Moravský jazykový separatismus: zdroje, cíle, slovanský kontext. In Studia
Moravica. Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis Facultas Philosophica – Moravica. Olomouc : UP v Olomouci, 2005. ISSN 1801-7061. Svazek
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regardless of ethnicity. Cultural and political advocates of
Czechoslovak identity have historically ascribed the identity to be applicable to all people of Czech and Slovak heritage both in the country and in the
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195:. At that time, the term "Czechoslovak nation" was also used for the first time. This idea persisted in society for a remarkably long time, surviving even during the
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languages were officially united in the form of one Czech-Moravian-Slovak commanding language already in the Austro-Hungarian census in 1851 (see map by
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among others) led a campaign to promote the
Moravian nationality and language. The 2011 census recorded 62,908 native speakers of Moravian. In
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128:, the proportion of Moravians increased to 4.99% of the population and further 2.5% declared shared Czech and Moravian affiliation.
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From the 19th century, when nationalism began to flourish in Europe, nations ceased to be identified by country, but by language.
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218:, 1855). However, according to the colloquial language, the nationality was not officially ascertained until the 1880 census.
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Od národního státu ke státu národností?: Národnostní statut a snahy o řešení menšinové otázky v Československu v roce 1938
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199:. Only then did the population begin to abandon the idea (the concept of Czechoslovakism officially applied until 1948).
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According to the results of the 1910 census, 6,435,983 members of the Czech-Moravian-Slovak language were found in
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Beginning in the 1990s, a political movement of
Moravian linguistic separatism has developed. On the occasion of
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Since the 1991 census, thanks to the acquisition of absolute freedom to choose nationality (according to the
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338:"Čo vy si predstavujetě pod takým slovom čechoslovakismus? Státně občanský koncept, který se neosvědčil"
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has been used to refer to those who exclusively view themselves as
Czechoslovaks with no other ethnic
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was enacted as the state language. Czechoslovak nationality was mentioned in official statistics.
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This situation lasted until 1948, when the 1920 constitution was replaced by a new,
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Tab. 153 Obyvatelstvo podle národnosti, mateřského jazyka a podle pohlaví (czso.cz)
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saw in
Slovakia the possibility of strengthening the Czech ethnic group within the
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meaning, and the second as a general term for all citizens of the former
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spoken of by the Saint-Germain Treaty minor). In the same year, the
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have already begun to promote the concept of a united nation in the
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314:"Češi, Slováci a Čechoslováci | Českénárodnílisty.cz"
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was summarized under the term "Bohemian–Moravian–Slovak" (
390:"Sčítání na Těšínsku ukončil krvavý střet Poláků s Čechy"
426:"Saintgermainská mírová smlouva (menší) – Wikizdroje"
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105:in the 1830s and the official language of the
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414:http://ftp.aspi.cz/opispdf/1920/026-1920.pdf
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59:and the establishment of Czech and Slovak
362:Němeček, Jan; Kuklík, Jan (October 2013).
252:Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms
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97:was an attempt to create a single
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368:(in Czech). Karolinum Press.
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197:First Czechoslovak Republic
173:Lands of the Bohemian Crown
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107:First Czechoslovak Republic
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318:www.ceskenarodnilisty.cz
202:For the first time, the
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169:Karel Havlíček Borovský
396:(in Czech). 2011-03-26
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109:from 1920–1938.
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235:Czechoslovak language
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95:Czechoslovak language
502:Slavic ethnic groups
65:ethnic Czechoslovaks
482:Czechoslovak people
282:Kortmann (2011:714)
243:people's democratic
69:self-identification
451:"Vyhledávání ASPI"
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430:cs.wikisource.org
375:978-80-246-2377-1
185:Czech revivalists
161:František Palacký
151:as one nation in
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245:constitution
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41:supra-ethnic
29:panethnicity
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155:(1885–1890)
63:, the term
497:West Slavs
476:Categories
461:2022-01-24
457:(in Czech)
436:2022-01-24
432:(in Czech)
400:2022-01-24
348:2022-01-24
344:(in Czech)
323:2022-01-24
270:References
165:Ján Kollár
55:Since the
31:of ethnic
455:EPRAVO.CZ
342:Reflex.cz
264:Yugoslavs
145:Moravians
394:TÝDEN.cz
258:See also
208:Moravian
177:Slovakia
118:Moravané
50:diaspora
175:and in
149:Slovaks
132:History
37:Slovaks
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212:Slovak
141:Czechs
33:Czechs
25:Slovak
204:Czech
21:Czech
370:ISBN
292:III.
228:The
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