Knowledge

Competition and Markets Authority

Source πŸ“

1030: 257: 131: 384:. The Manchester office would house the Digital Markets Unit, charged with "oversee a new regulatory regime for the most powerful digital firms", forming a 'Digital Hub' with the Digital Regulation Co-operation Forum. The Darlington office, part of the UK Government's Darlington Economic Campus, would be home to the Microeconomics Unit, in charge of the economic research and evaluation functions of the CMA, including production of the State of Competition report. The Microeconomics Unit is intended to complement the 3600: 2258: 1958: 1482: 25: 3610: 2270: 359:
On 15 July 2013, BIS announced the first stage of an open public consultation period and published a summary setting out the background to the consultation and inviting views on the draft guidance for the CMA. The first stage of the consultation ended on 6 September 2013. On 17 September, BIS
285:
in the United Kingdom, responsible for strengthening business competition and preventing and reducing anti-competitive activities. The CMA launched in shadow form on 1 October 2013 and began operating fully on 1 April 2014, when it assumed many of the functions of the previously existing
1925: 1133: 2612: 1576: 1518: 1779: 1142: 3634: 1764: 1994: 3111: 1511: 1769: 1915: 1962: 1504: 3669: 1543: 2617: 2273: 1784: 526: 3664: 2262: 1888: 3540: 2765: 1081: 1987: 366:
On 28 March 2014, the CMA published the Rules of Procedure for CMA merger, market, and special reference groups following a consultation from 21 February to 18 March.
648: 2361: 1115: 3654: 3570: 3381: 2336: 2308: 1527: 1464: 294:, which were abolished. The CMA also has consumer protection responsibilities and take on new digital markets regulation responsibilities in late 2024 under the 1837: 1561: 3674: 2624: 2077: 1980: 3502: 2003: 1716: 492:: an initial review undertaken in September 2023 elicited 56,000 responses from pet owners, leading to a full investigation being commenced in June 2024. 446: 295: 3644: 2057: 1847: 813: 46: 39: 2102: 797: 3639: 3482: 781: 392:, and in July 2023 announced a research and skills-development partnership with the Durham Research in Economic Analysis and Mechanisms centre at 1074: 464: 363:
During 2013 and 2014, the CMA announced several waves of appointments at the director level, reporting to members of the senior executive team.
89: 3613: 3453: 1681: 1308: 326: 61: 3428: 2107: 2022: 1642: 3465: 3358: 3155: 2062: 968: 692: 3448: 2301: 2052: 442: 68: 3659: 3145: 2391: 2092: 1486: 1152: 1067: 765: 3423: 3293: 2915: 1862: 1852: 1759: 1106: 338: 3475: 3418: 3246: 2735: 2655: 2640: 2148: 1930: 349: 75: 2597: 2592: 2443: 2037: 334: 740: 718: 3603: 3150: 3140: 3125: 3060: 2557: 2492: 2294: 2193: 57: 3512: 3507: 3433: 2708: 2233: 2208: 1596: 1248: 835: 282: 154: 3408: 3325: 2082: 2067: 2042: 1857: 1842: 1832: 3497: 3413: 3266: 2238: 1450: 306: 3443: 3094: 3082: 3038: 2552: 2173: 1903: 1883: 1469: 1416: 1146: 356:
was appointed Chief Executive designate. The term 'designate' was dropped when the CMA was launched on 1 October 2013.
3271: 918: 882: 337:
to create a new single Competition and Markets Authority (CMA). The formation of the CMA was enacted in Part 3 of the
3555: 3458: 3403: 3182: 3165: 3135: 2900: 2750: 2413: 2027: 1711: 1090: 220: 108: 2587: 3391: 3170: 2450: 2203: 2132: 900: 3649: 3545: 3492: 3353: 3298: 3130: 3033: 2512: 2460: 2386: 3565: 3470: 3376: 3229: 3077: 3065: 2986: 2472: 2087: 1691: 1124: 233: 82: 3487: 3396: 3335: 3261: 3048: 3028: 2807: 2331: 2317: 2017: 1898: 1800: 1552: 1368: 482:: an investigation was announced over concerns regarding the sale of concert tickets by Ticketmaster for the 3550: 3371: 3234: 3212: 3192: 3121: 3043: 2920: 2910: 2905: 2577: 2542: 2398: 1920: 1663: 1431: 1426: 1290: 1496: 1006: 3386: 3366: 3207: 3070: 2852: 2755: 2465: 2438: 2418: 2178: 1893: 1805: 1721: 1701: 1686: 1565: 1373: 1328: 1323: 1313: 860: 3585: 3197: 2403: 1910: 1731: 1726: 1556: 1421: 1972: 3217: 3055: 2991: 2981: 2976: 2158: 1754: 1585:
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Minister for Business, Energy and Corporate Responsibility):
469: 2482: 2112: 2047: 1333: 1128: 310: 623: 2890: 2477: 2428: 2243: 2213: 2097: 35: 2675: 598: 3575: 2188: 1036: 483: 330: 291: 287: 428:
investigating possible breaches of prohibitions against anti-competitive agreements under the
3330: 3320: 3087: 2935: 2802: 2780: 2713: 2517: 2423: 2198: 2163: 1945: 1935: 1878: 1535: 1436: 1411: 1098: 670: 274: 369:
On 12 August 2019, the CMA's London office moved to The Cabot, 25 Cabot Square, in London's
3310: 3303: 2958: 2895: 2867: 2842: 2837: 2812: 2770: 2572: 2527: 2522: 2351: 1824: 1044: 502: 429: 405: 8: 2930: 2885: 2877: 2822: 2730: 2665: 2356: 2168: 1706: 1395: 1387: 1318: 1173: 1029: 649:"Strengthening competition and creating a single competition and markets authority (CMA)" 489: 438: 302: 256: 547: 3006: 2996: 2963: 2862: 2832: 2725: 2700: 2660: 1810: 1774: 1637: 1349: 1279: 507: 409: 2775: 2745: 2122: 1184: 1134:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Employment Rights, Competition and Markets
1119: 1110: 572: 393: 1059: 130: 3560: 3001: 2950: 2760: 2740: 2183: 1624: 1609: 1580: 1266: 3288: 3256: 3177: 2582: 2547: 2537: 2507: 2381: 1940: 1652: 1632: 1577:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Enterprise, Markets and Small Business
1274: 743:. Department for Business Innovation and Skills, UK Government. 17 September 2013 415: 385: 329:(BIS) announced proposals for strengthening competition in the UK by merging the 174: 2286: 3283: 2827: 2567: 2455: 2346: 2341: 2032: 1696: 1163: 1143:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Services, Small Business and Exports
1137: 954: 940: 389: 278: 901:"Microeconomics expertise takes alliance with UK government to the next level" 3628: 3160: 2940: 2718: 2670: 2650: 2562: 1586: 353: 322: 206: 3187: 434:
bringing criminal proceedings against individuals who commit cartel offences
3278: 2925: 2797: 2127: 1571: 1547: 1526: 479: 370: 342: 360:
announced the second consultation stage, which closed on 7 November 2013.
2969: 2817: 2792: 2785: 2606: 2433: 2117: 2072: 1736: 474: 2645: 2002: 1647: 969:"CMA launches investigation into Ticketmaster over Oasis concert sales" 381: 377: 2532: 376:
In 2021, the CMA announced that it would establish branch offices in
836:"Rules of Procedure for Merger, Market and Special Reference Groups" 800:. Competition and Markets Authority, UK Government. 13 December 2013 784:. Competition and Markets Authority, UK Government. 14 November 2013 24: 3635:
Non-ministerial departments of the Government of the United Kingdom
816:. Competition and Markets Authority, UK Government. 24 January 2014 768:. Competition and Markets Authority, UK Government. 6 November 2013 352:
was appointed chairman designate of the CMA, and in January 2013,
3580: 721:. Department for Business, Innovation & Skills. 15 July 2013 719:"Competition and Markets Authority – Open consultation guidance" 651:. Department for Business Innovation & Skills. 15 March 2012 2602: 2223: 2218: 1544:
Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy
1052: 3315: 2228: 1614: 573:"Sarah Cardell, CEO of the Competition and Markets Authority" 189: 994:
CAM Presses Ahead with Full Investigation into Vets Market
624:"The newfound influence of the UK's competition watchdog" 1570:
Minister of State for Industry and Investment Security:
1151:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Legislation:
1116:
Minister of State for Trade Policy and Economic Security
1926:
Office of the Regulator of Community Interest Companies
1528:
Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy
1465:
Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy
1432:
Office of the Regulator of Community Interest Companies
3670:
Financial regulatory authorities of the United Kingdom
1838:
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
1562:
Minister of State for Science, Research and Innovation
955:"Competition: Markets - detailed information - GOV.UK" 941:"Competition: Mergers - detailed information - GOV.UK" 451:
encouraging regulators to use their competition powers
1089: 1023: 599:"Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024" 527:"CMA: workforce management information December 2021" 247: 741:"Competition and Markets Authority guidance, Part 2" 470:
Giphy Β§ Attempted acquisition by Meta Platforms
3665:
Organisations based in the London Borough of Camden
2004:
Departments of the Government of the United Kingdom
671:"Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013, Part 3" 425:
conducting market studies and market investigations
414:In situations where competition could be unfair or 296:
Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024
1848:Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council 883:"CMA to open offices in Manchester and Darlington" 596: 3294:Glasgow International Financial Services District 2316: 3626: 1009:, updated 10 June 2024, accessed on 24 June 2024 465:Acquisition of Activision Blizzard by Microsoft 3655:Department for Business, Innovation and Skills 2078:Housing, Communities and Local Government 1682:Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service 1309:Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service 327:Department for Business, Innovation and Skills 2302: 1988: 1780:Nuclear Liabilities Financing Assurance Board 1512: 1075: 454:considering regulatory references and appeals 418:may be affected, the CMA is responsible for: 3675:Consumer organisations in the United Kingdom 313:, is a globally important antitrust agency. 1037:"Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013" 443:Unfair Terms in Consumer Contract Directive 2309: 2295: 1995: 1981: 1519: 1505: 1082: 1068: 1028: 255: 129: 3645:2013 establishments in the United Kingdom 1931:Office for Product Safety & Standards 1863:Science and Technology Facilities Council 1760:Committee on Radioactive Waste Management 1107:Secretary of State for Business and Trade 422:investigating phase 1 and phase 2 mergers 339:Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 2149:Charity Commission for England and Wales 16:UK government non-ministerial department 3640:Government agencies established in 2013 2603:2020 Withdrawal from the European Union 2543:Second Industrial Revolution 1860s–1914 3627: 1007:Veterinary services for household pets 673:. The National Archives. 25 April 2013 45:Please improve this article by adding 2290: 2209:Office of Gas and Electricity Markets 2063:Foreign, Commonwealth and Development 1976: 1765:Industrial Development Advisory Board 1500: 1063: 283:non-ministerial government department 155:Non-ministerial government department 3609: 3326:London Platinum and Palladium Market 2269: 1858:Natural Environment Research Council 1843:Economic and Social Research Council 1833:Arts and Humanities Research Council 861:"CMA completes move to Canary Wharf" 766:"CMA announces further appointments" 697:Ministerial statement by Vince Cable 18: 2058:Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 1451:Business and Trade Select Committee 1005:Competition and Markets Authority, 693:"Competition and Markets Authority" 399: 307:United States Department of Justice 58:"Competition and Markets Authority" 13: 2103:Science, Innovation and Technology 1904:Council for Science and Technology 1470:Department for International Trade 863:. Government of the United Kingdom 597:Legislation.gov.uk (5 June 2024). 14: 3686: 3660:Department for Business and Trade 3556:Confederation of British Industry 2751:Expansion plans for Milton Keynes 2414:Department for Business and Trade 2409:Competition and Markets Authority 2154:Competition and Markets Authority 1712:Nuclear Decommissioning Authority 1605:Competition and Markets Authority 1257:Competition and Markets Authority 1091:Department for Business and Trade 1015: 267:Competition and Markets Authority 221:Department for Business and Trade 124:Competition and Markets Authority 3608: 3599: 3598: 2451:Office for Budget Responsibility 2268: 2257: 2256: 2204:National Savings and Investments 1957: 1956: 1770:Land Registration Rule Committee 1481: 1480: 1153:The Baroness Jones of Whitchurch 458: 23: 2387:Governor of the Bank of England 2174:Government Actuary's Department 1916:Independent Complaints Reviewer 999: 986: 961: 947: 933: 911: 893: 875: 853: 828: 761:Appointments at Director level: 755: 733: 3566:Federation of Small Businesses 2088:Leader of the House of Commons 1692:Civil Nuclear Police Authority 814:"Further wave of appointments" 711: 685: 663: 641: 616: 590: 565: 540: 519: 441:legislation, particularly the 234:Office for the Internal Market 1: 3336:Alternative Investment Market 3316:London Interbank Offered Rate 3272:List of UK building societies 2318:Economy of the United Kingdom 2018:Advocate General for Scotland 1899:Government Office for Science 1801:Central Arbitration Committee 1553:Minister of State for Climate 1369:Central Arbitration Committee 782:"Second wave of appointments" 47:secondary or tertiary sources 3551:British Chambers of Commerce 3546:British Bankers' Association 2093:Leader of the House of Lords 2053:Energy Security and Net Zero 1921:Office of Manpower Economics 1643:Intellectual Property Office 1427:Office of Manpower Economics 798:"Third wave of appointments" 7: 2439:Chancellor of the Exchequer 2419:Financial Conduct Authority 2179:Government Legal Department 1894:Financial Reporting Council 1806:Competition Appeal Tribunal 1785:Regulatory Policy Committee 1722:Small Business Commissioner 1702:Committee on Climate Change 1687:British Hallmarking Council 1597:Non-ministerial departments 1374:Competition Appeal Tribunal 1354:Regulatory Policy Committee 1329:Small Business Commissioner 1324:Financial Reporting Council 1314:British Hallmarking Council 1249:Non-ministerial departments 496: 10: 3691: 3586:UK Payments Administration 2538:New Imperialism 1830s–1945 2362:Government-owned companies 1911:Groceries Code Adjudicator 1889:Commissioner for Shale Gas 1732:UK Research and Innovation 1727:UK Atomic Energy Authority 1422:Groceries Code Adjudicator 403: 316: 3594: 3529: 3346: 3245: 3110: 3103: 3019: 2949: 2876: 2851: 2699: 2688: 2661:National champions policy 2656:Recessions and recoveries 2633: 2573:1979 Winter of Discontent 2508:1659–1849 Navigation Acts 2500: 2491: 2483:UK Trade & Investment 2392:Monetary Policy Committee 2370: 2324: 2252: 2159:Crown Prosecution Service 2141: 2023:Attorney General's Office 2010: 1954: 1871: 1823: 1793: 1755:Committee on Fuel Poverty 1747: 1674: 1661: 1623: 1595: 1534: 1478: 1457: 1445: 1404: 1386: 1361: 1342: 1301: 1288: 1265: 1247: 1231: 1193: 1172: 1161: 1097: 242: 226: 216: 196: 184: 168: 160: 150: 142: 137: 128: 2598:2009 bank rescue package 2593:2008 bank rescue package 2558:1929–39 Great Depression 2429:HM Revenue & Customs 2337:Employee-owned companies 2038:Culture, Media and Sport 1853:Medical Research Council 1334:Trade Remedies Authority 513: 311:Federal Trade Commission 2766:List of counties by GVA 2548:1873–79 Long Depression 2513:Agricultural Revolution 2478:UK Statistics Authority 2244:UK Statistics Authority 2214:Office of Rail and Road 1221:Bidesh Sarkar (interim) 203:Marcus Bokkerink, Chair 3650:Competition regulators 3576:Institute of Directors 3541:Business organisations 3466:Science and technology 3359:International students 3071:Working Time Directive 2444:Debt Management Office 2068:Health and Social Care 919:"CMA Responsibilities" 335:Competition Commission 331:Office of Fair Trading 321:On 15 March 2012, the 301:The CMA alongside the 292:Office of Fair Trading 288:Competition Commission 34:relies excessively on 3571:Industry trade groups 3331:London Stock Exchange 3321:London Metal Exchange 3088:Trades Union Congress 2781:East London Tech City 2625:Cost-of-living crisis 2563:1948–52 Marshall Plan 2518:Industrial Revolution 2199:National Crime Agency 2164:Food Standards Agency 1946:Pubs Code Adjudicator 1936:Oil and Gas Authority 1884:Certification Officer 1879:British Business Bank 1458:Preceding departments 1437:Pubs Code Adjudicator 1417:Certification Officer 1412:British Business Bank 1212:Beatrice Kilroy-Nolan 1174:Permanent Secretaries 1125:Minister for Industry 275:competition regulator 3365:Entertainment & 2588:Late-2000s recession 2583:1992 Black Wednesday 2523:Financial Revolution 2352:FTSE Fledgling Index 2234:Serious Fraud Office 992:Yorkshire Reporter, 841:. CMA. 28 March 2014 503:English contract law 430:Competition Act 1998 406:English contract law 197:Authority executives 3061:Equal opportunities 2666:Economic liberalism 2568:1974 Three-Day Week 2553:1926 general strike 2357:FTSE SmallCap Index 2189:Revenue and Customs 2169:Forestry Commission 1707:Competition Service 1396:Post Office Limited 1388:Public corporations 1319:Competition Service 1232:Departmental Chief 889:. 19 November 2021. 490:Veterinary services 484:Oasis Live '25 Tour 439:consumer protection 303:European Commission 273:) is the principal 125: 3476:Telecommunications 2641:Economic geography 2028:Business and Trade 1811:Copyright Tribunal 1775:Low Pay Commission 1638:Insolvency Service 1625:Executive agencies 1350:Low Pay Commission 1280:Insolvency Service 1267:Executive agencies 1234:Scientific Adviser 996:, June 2024, p. 20 603:Legislation.gov.uk 548:"Marcus Bokkerink" 508:EU competition law 410:EU competition law 345:on 25 April 2013. 138:Authority overview 123: 3622: 3621: 3525: 3524: 3304:Lloyd's of London 3015: 3014: 2987:Industrialisation 2901:Industrialisation 2684: 2683: 2613:COVID-19 pandemic 2533:1815–46 Corn Laws 2284: 2283: 2194:National Archives 2133:Work and Pensions 2123:UK Export Finance 1970: 1969: 1825:Research councils 1819: 1818: 1717:Salix Finance Ltd 1494: 1493: 1382: 1381: 1243: 1242: 1194:Directors General 1185:Crawford Falconer 1120:Douglas Alexander 1111:Jonathan Reynolds 905:Durham University 394:Durham University 341:, which received 263: 262: 217:Parent department 209:, Chief Executive 119: 118: 111: 93: 3682: 3612: 3611: 3602: 3601: 3561:Co-operatives UK 3151:Hydroelectricity 3126:Renewable energy 3108: 3107: 2992:Renewable energy 2973: 2921:Renewable energy 2709:Atlantic Gateway 2697: 2696: 2528:Panic of 1796–97 2498: 2497: 2311: 2304: 2297: 2288: 2287: 2272: 2271: 2260: 2259: 2098:Northern Ireland 1997: 1990: 1983: 1974: 1973: 1960: 1959: 1672: 1671: 1664:Non-departmental 1610:HM Land Registry 1581:Kevin Hollinrake 1521: 1514: 1507: 1498: 1497: 1484: 1483: 1299: 1298: 1291:Non-departmental 1170: 1169: 1084: 1077: 1070: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1055:. UK Government. 1048: 1047:. UK Government. 1040: 1039:. UK Government. 1032: 1027: 1026: 1024:Official website 1010: 1003: 997: 990: 984: 983: 981: 979: 965: 959: 958: 951: 945: 944: 937: 931: 930: 928: 926: 915: 909: 908: 897: 891: 890: 879: 873: 872: 870: 868: 857: 851: 850: 848: 846: 840: 832: 826: 825: 823: 821: 809: 807: 805: 793: 791: 789: 777: 775: 773: 759: 753: 752: 750: 748: 737: 731: 730: 728: 726: 715: 709: 708: 706: 704: 699:. 8 January 2013 689: 683: 682: 680: 678: 667: 661: 660: 658: 656: 645: 639: 638: 636: 634: 620: 614: 613: 611: 609: 594: 588: 587: 585: 583: 569: 563: 562: 560: 558: 544: 538: 537: 535: 533: 523: 400:Responsibilities 259: 254: 251: 249: 133: 126: 122: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 3690: 3689: 3685: 3684: 3683: 3681: 3680: 3679: 3625: 3624: 3623: 3618: 3590: 3533: 3531: 3521: 3429:Pharmaceuticals 3342: 3257:Baltic Exchange 3248: 3241: 3113: 3099: 3021: 3011: 2967: 2945: 2872: 2854: 2847: 2692: 2690: 2680: 2676:Nationalisation 2629: 2487: 2382:Bank of England 2374: 2372: 2366: 2320: 2315: 2285: 2280: 2248: 2142:Non-ministerial 2137: 2108:Scotland Office 2006: 2001: 1971: 1966: 1950: 1941:Ordnance Survey 1867: 1815: 1789: 1743: 1668: 1665: 1657: 1653:UK Space Agency 1633:Companies House 1619: 1591: 1530: 1525: 1495: 1490: 1474: 1453: 1441: 1400: 1378: 1357: 1338: 1295: 1292: 1284: 1275:Companies House 1261: 1239: 1238:Julia Sutcliffe 1233: 1227: 1218:Andrew Mitchell 1200:David Bickerton 1189: 1166: 1157: 1093: 1088: 1051: 1045:"CMA structure" 1043: 1035: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1013: 1004: 1000: 991: 987: 977: 975: 967: 966: 962: 953: 952: 948: 939: 938: 934: 924: 922: 921:. UK Government 917: 916: 912: 907:. 28 July 2023. 899: 898: 894: 881: 880: 876: 866: 864: 859: 858: 854: 844: 842: 838: 834: 833: 829: 819: 817: 812: 810: 803: 801: 796: 794: 787: 785: 780: 778: 771: 769: 764: 762: 760: 756: 746: 744: 739: 738: 734: 724: 722: 717: 716: 712: 702: 700: 691: 690: 686: 676: 674: 669: 668: 664: 654: 652: 647: 646: 642: 632: 630: 622: 621: 617: 607: 605: 595: 591: 581: 579: 571: 570: 566: 556: 554: 546: 545: 541: 531: 529: 525: 524: 520: 516: 499: 461: 416:consumer choice 412: 402: 386:Bank of England 319: 246: 238: 227:Child Authority 212: 179: 177: 175:25 Cabot Square 173: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 44: 40:primary sources 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3688: 3678: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3620: 3619: 3617: 3616: 3606: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3537: 3535: 3527: 3526: 3523: 3522: 3520: 3519: 3518: 3517: 3516: 3515: 3510: 3500: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3479: 3478: 3473: 3463: 3462: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3438: 3437: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3411: 3409:Legal services 3406: 3401: 3400: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3363: 3362: 3361: 3350: 3348: 3344: 3343: 3341: 3340: 3339: 3338: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3296: 3291: 3289:Euronext.liffe 3286: 3281: 3276: 3275: 3274: 3269: 3259: 3253: 3251: 3243: 3242: 3240: 3239: 3238: 3237: 3232: 3224: 3223: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3202: 3201: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3175: 3174: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3118: 3116: 3105: 3101: 3100: 3098: 3097: 3092: 3091: 3090: 3080: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3053: 3052: 3051: 3041: 3036: 3034:Businesspeople 3031: 3025: 3023: 3017: 3016: 3013: 3012: 3010: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2961: 2955: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2882: 2880: 2874: 2873: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2859: 2857: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2828:Thames Gateway 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2789: 2788: 2783: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2722: 2721: 2711: 2705: 2703: 2694: 2686: 2685: 2682: 2681: 2679: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2637: 2635: 2631: 2630: 2628: 2627: 2622: 2621: 2620: 2610: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2504: 2502: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2469: 2468: 2463: 2456:Pound sterling 2453: 2448: 2447: 2446: 2441: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2378: 2376: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2347:FTSE 250 Index 2344: 2342:FTSE 100 Index 2339: 2334: 2328: 2326: 2322: 2321: 2314: 2313: 2306: 2299: 2291: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2278: 2266: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2247: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2145: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2136: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2033:Cabinet Office 2030: 2025: 2020: 2014: 2012: 2008: 2007: 2000: 1999: 1992: 1985: 1977: 1968: 1967: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1949: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1907: 1906: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1875: 1873: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1829: 1827: 1821: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1797: 1795: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1751: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1739: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1697:Coal Authority 1694: 1689: 1684: 1678: 1676: 1669: 1662: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1629: 1627: 1621: 1620: 1618: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1601: 1599: 1593: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1583: 1574: 1568: 1566:George Freeman 1559: 1550: 1540: 1538: 1532: 1531: 1524: 1523: 1516: 1509: 1501: 1492: 1491: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1461: 1459: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1447: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1398: 1392: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1346: 1344: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1305: 1303: 1296: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1271: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1253: 1251: 1245: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1206:Joanna Crellin 1204: 1201: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1182: 1178: 1176: 1167: 1164:Civil Servants 1162: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1149: 1140: 1138:Justin Madders 1131: 1122: 1113: 1103: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1049: 1041: 1033: 1017: 1016:External links 1014: 1012: 1011: 998: 985: 960: 946: 932: 910: 892: 874: 852: 827: 754: 732: 710: 684: 662: 640: 615: 589: 564: 539: 517: 515: 512: 511: 510: 505: 498: 495: 494: 493: 487: 477: 472: 467: 460: 457: 456: 455: 452: 449: 435: 432: 426: 423: 401: 398: 390:macroeconomics 348:In July 2012, 318: 315: 279:United Kingdom 261: 260: 244: 240: 239: 237: 236: 230: 228: 224: 223: 218: 214: 213: 211: 210: 204: 200: 198: 194: 193: 186: 182: 181: 170: 166: 165: 164:United Kingdom 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 146:1 October 2013 144: 140: 139: 135: 134: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3687: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3632: 3630: 3615: 3607: 3605: 3597: 3596: 3593: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3534:organisations 3528: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3505: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3495: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3467: 3464: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3415: 3414:Manufacturing 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3369: 3368: 3364: 3360: 3357: 3356: 3355: 3352: 3351: 3349: 3345: 3337: 3334: 3333: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3305: 3302: 3301: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3267:List of banks 3265: 3264: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3254: 3252: 3250: 3244: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3227: 3225: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3205: 3203: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3179: 3176: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3161:North Sea oil 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3128: 3127: 3123: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3115: 3109: 3106: 3102: 3096: 3093: 3089: 3086: 3085: 3084: 3083:Trades unions 3081: 3079: 3076: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3058: 3057: 3054: 3050: 3047: 3046: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3018: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2971: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2948: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2879: 2875: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2850: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2720: 2719:Big City Plan 2717: 2716: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2698: 2695: 2687: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2671:Privatisation 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2651:Gold standard 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2638: 2636: 2632: 2626: 2623: 2619: 2616: 2615: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2578:1986 Big Bang 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2503: 2501:Chronological 2499: 2496: 2494: 2490: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2458: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2384: 2383: 2380: 2379: 2377: 2369: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2332:Co-operatives 2330: 2329: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2312: 2307: 2305: 2300: 2298: 2293: 2292: 2289: 2277: 2276: 2267: 2265: 2264: 2255: 2254: 2251: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2239:Supreme Court 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2184:Land Registry 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2140: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2009: 2005: 1998: 1993: 1991: 1986: 1984: 1979: 1978: 1975: 1965: 1964: 1953: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1870: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1826: 1822: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1796: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1746: 1738: 1735: 1734: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1666:public bodies 1660: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1622: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1600: 1598: 1594: 1588: 1587:Lord Callanan 1584: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1567: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1557:Graham Stuart 1554: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1522: 1517: 1515: 1510: 1508: 1503: 1502: 1499: 1489: 1488: 1477: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1462: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1403: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1385: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1293:public bodies 1287: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1246: 1236: 1230: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1215:Gavin Lambert 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1203:Amanda Brooks 1202: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1192: 1186: 1183: 1181:Gareth Davies 1180: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1160: 1154: 1150: 1148: 1147:Gareth Thomas 1144: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1085: 1080: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1025: 1020: 1019: 1008: 1002: 995: 989: 974: 970: 964: 956: 950: 942: 936: 920: 914: 906: 902: 896: 888: 884: 878: 862: 856: 837: 831: 815: 799: 783: 767: 758: 742: 736: 720: 714: 698: 694: 688: 672: 666: 650: 644: 629: 625: 619: 604: 600: 593: 578: 574: 568: 553: 549: 543: 528: 522: 518: 509: 506: 504: 501: 500: 491: 488: 485: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 462: 459:Notable cases 453: 450: 448: 444: 440: 436: 433: 431: 427: 424: 421: 420: 419: 417: 411: 407: 397: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 374: 372: 367: 364: 361: 357: 355: 354:Alex Chisholm 351: 346: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 323:UK Government 314: 312: 308: 304: 299: 297: 293: 289: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 258: 253: 245: 241: 235: 232: 231: 229: 225: 222: 219: 215: 208: 207:Sarah Cardell 205: 202: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 176: 171: 167: 163: 159: 156: 153: 149: 145: 141: 136: 132: 127: 121: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: β€“  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 42: 41: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 3483:Supermarkets 3449:Construction 3444:Architecture 3279:Canary Wharf 3112:Resource and 3095:Unemployment 3066:Minimum wage 3029:Billionaires 2926:Silicon Glen 2798:M11 Corridor 2408: 2274: 2261: 2153: 2128:Wales Office 1961: 1604: 1572:Nusrat Ghani 1548:Grant Shapps 1485: 1256: 1001: 993: 988: 976:. Retrieved 972: 963: 949: 935: 923:. Retrieved 913: 904: 895: 886: 877: 865:. Retrieved 855: 843:. Retrieved 830: 818:. Retrieved 802:. Retrieved 786:. Retrieved 770:. Retrieved 757: 747:17 September 745:. Retrieved 735: 723:. Retrieved 713: 701:. Retrieved 696: 687: 675:. Retrieved 665: 653:. Retrieved 643: 631:. Retrieved 627: 618: 606:. Retrieved 602: 592: 580:. Retrieved 576: 567: 555:. Retrieved 551: 542: 530:. Retrieved 521: 480:Ticketmaster 413: 375: 371:Canary Wharf 368: 365: 362: 358: 347: 343:royal assent 320: 300: 270: 266: 264: 169:Headquarters 161:Jurisdiction 120: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 33: 3459:Real estate 3183:Agriculture 2970:Cardiff Bay 2959:Agriculture 2916:Oil and gas 2891:Agriculture 2818:Silicon Fen 2793:M4 corridor 2786:London Plan 2607:Growth deal 2434:HM Treasury 2404:Company law 2373:governance, 2011:Ministerial 1737:Innovate UK 1209:Caleb Deeks 1129:Sarah Jones 1053:"CMA cases" 978:5 September 820:10 February 804:24 December 788:24 December 633:22 December 582:11 February 475:MyFerryLink 447:Regulations 388:'s role in 350:Lord Currie 99:August 2024 3629:Categories 3513:High-speed 3508:Inter-city 3424:Automotive 3404:Healthcare 3392:Television 3382:Newspapers 3226:Materials 3141:Geothermal 3114:production 3056:Labour law 3039:Demography 3022:and labour 2803:Manchester 2714:Birmingham 2646:Free trade 2375:regulation 1648:Met Office 1224:Ceri Smith 772:8 November 628:www.ft.com 532:4 February 437:enforcing 404:See also: 382:Darlington 378:Manchester 281:. It is a 172:The Cabot 69:newspapers 36:references 3530:Trade and 3493:Transport 3440:Property 3419:Aerospace 3354:Education 3299:Insurance 3247:Financial 3131:Biodiesel 3007:Transport 2936:Transport 2896:Edinburgh 2868:Transport 2843:Wiltshire 2838:Transport 2813:Sheffield 2771:Liverpool 2634:Recurrent 2461:Banknotes 2371:Currency, 2325:Companies 2113:Transport 2048:Education 1675:Executive 1536:Ministers 1302:Executive 1099:Ministers 867:12 August 795:eighteen 779:eighteen 557:7 October 188:859; 831 185:Employees 3604:Category 3532:business 3498:Aviation 3471:Internet 3377:Gambling 3284:The City 3249:services 3230:Forestry 3213:Scottish 3204:Fishing 3146:Fracking 3078:Pensions 2886:Aberdeen 2878:Scotland 2853:Northern 2823:Somerset 2731:Cornwall 2691:regions, 2689:Nations, 2473:Taxation 2263:Category 2118:Treasury 1963:Category 1794:Tribunal 1748:Advisory 1487:Category 1446:Scrutiny 1362:Tribunal 1343:Advisory 925:17 March 845:31 March 725:2 August 677:26 March 497:See also 333:and the 309:and the 3614:Commons 3581:Make UK 3488:Tourism 3454:Housing 3434:Exports 3397:Theatre 3262:Banking 3208:English 3104:Sectors 3049:Poverty 3002:Tourism 2997:Swansea 2982:History 2977:Fishing 2964:Cardiff 2931:Tourism 2911:History 2906:Fishing 2863:Belfast 2855:Ireland 2833:Tourism 2808:Reading 2756:Fishing 2736:Croydon 2726:Bristol 2701:England 2493:History 2466:Coinage 2275:Commons 2083:Justice 2043:Defence 811:eleven 763:seven: 703:1 April 655:1 April 317:History 277:in the 243:Website 180:E14 4QZ 178:London 83:scholar 3372:Cinema 3235:Mining 3156:Marine 3122:Energy 3044:Income 3020:People 2966:  2941:Whisky 2776:London 2746:Dorset 2693:cities 2618:Impact 2399:Budget 2224:Ofsted 2219:Ofqual 973:GOV.UK 608:5 June 577:GOV.UK 552:GOV.UK 373:area. 305:, the 192:(2021) 143:Formed 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  3387:Radio 3367:Media 3347:Other 3218:Welsh 3188:Cider 3166:Solar 2951:Wales 2761:Leeds 2741:Devon 2424:Gilts 2229:Ofwat 1872:Other 1615:Ofgem 1405:Other 839:(PDF) 514:Notes 90:JSTOR 76:books 3503:Rail 3198:Beer 3193:Wine 3178:Food 3171:Wind 3136:Coal 2073:Home 980:2024 927:2014 869:2019 847:2014 822:2014 806:2013 790:2013 774:2013 749:2013 727:2013 705:2013 679:2014 657:2013 635:2023 610:2024 584:2024 559:2022 534:2022 445:and 408:and 380:and 290:and 265:The 252:/cma 190:FTEs 151:Type 62:news 3311:LCH 887:CMA 325:'s 271:CMA 250:.uk 248:gov 38:to 3631:: 1579:: 1564:: 1555:: 1546:: 1145:: 1136:: 1127:: 1118:: 1109:: 971:. 903:. 885:. 695:. 626:. 601:. 575:. 550:. 396:. 298:. 49:. 3124:/ 2972:) 2968:( 2609:) 2605:( 2310:e 2303:t 2296:v 1996:e 1989:t 1982:v 1520:e 1513:t 1506:v 1083:e 1076:t 1069:v 982:. 957:. 943:. 929:. 871:. 849:. 824:. 808:. 792:. 776:. 751:. 729:. 707:. 681:. 659:. 637:. 612:. 586:. 561:. 536:. 486:. 269:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:Β· 80:Β· 73:Β· 66:Β· 43:.

Index


references
primary sources
secondary or tertiary sources
"Competition and Markets Authority"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Non-ministerial government department
25 Cabot Square
FTEs
Sarah Cardell
Department for Business and Trade
Office for the Internal Market
gov.uk/cma
Edit this at Wikidata
competition regulator
United Kingdom
non-ministerial government department
Competition Commission
Office of Fair Trading
Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024
European Commission
United States Department of Justice
Federal Trade Commission
UK Government

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑