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His remains were interred in a canoe, per
Chinook custom, in the family burial ground. In 1835, Comcomly's elongated skull was stolen from his grave by Hudson Bay Company physician Dr. Meredith Gairdner and sent to Scotland for scientific study. It was displayed in England at the Royal Naval Hospital
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resulted in a tremendous loss of Native
American lives. Malaria was one of several diseases brought by colonizers that killed an estimated 150,000 Native peoples near the confluence of the Willamette and Columbia Rivers in Oregon and Washington state between 1829 and 1833. Comcomly died in 1830 after
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Another of
Comcomly's daughters, Ilchee, (also Princess Of Wales), married Alexander McKenzie, a clerk with the Hudson's Bay Company who was killed in 1828 by
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Elvamox (Marianne), Raven (Princess Sunday), Ilchee (Princess Of Wales), kah-at-lin or Song Bird daughter of
Comcomlyβs Chehalis wife (Princess Margaret)
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990:
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New Light on the Early
History of the Greater Northwest: The Manuscript Journals of Alexander Henry and David Thompson, 1799-1814, Volume II
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as "a shrewd old savage, with but one eye," who also noted his trade and diplomacy skills. Comcomly was characterized by modern historian
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as a talented diplomat and shrewd businessman. He was friendly to the
British and Euro-American explorers whom he encountered, including
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In contemporaneous journals, Concomly was referred to as Chief or, at times, as "'King", a derogatory term.
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an "intermittent fever" epidemic, also called "cold sick" and presumed to be malaria, struck his tribe.
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in 1956. In 1972, Conconmly's skull was finally repatriated to
Chinook tribal members for reburial.
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History of
American Indians: Exploring Diverse Roots; By Robert R. McCoy, Steven M. Fountain
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Concomly was reported to have several wives. His daughter
Elvamox (also Marianne), married
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Chinook
Resilience: Heritage and Cultural Revitalization on the Lower Columbia River
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Native American in the Land of the Shogun: Ranald MacDonald and the Opening of Japan
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French Canadians, Furs, and Indigenous Women in the Making of the Pacific Northwest
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186:) (1765–1830) was a Native American leader of the Lower Chinook, a group of
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Cenotaph commemorating the Comcomly family, Greenwood Cemetery, Astoria, Oregon
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The Chinook Sign of Freedom: A Study of the Skull of the Famous Chief Comcomly
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Comcomly's daughter Koale'xoa (also Raven or Princess Sunday), married
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of the Pacific Fur Company, and after he left she remarried to Etienne
747:"Northwest tribes tell of malaria outbreak - Timeline - Native Voices"
304:, also a fur trader. She was the mother of one son and six daughters.
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698:"Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens' Mother Spells Out Family Legacy"
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723:"Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest: Lines on the Land"
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named "Concomly". His name also appears on Concomly Road in the
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Henry, Alexander; Thompson, David (1897). Elliott Coues (ed.).
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Descendants of Comcomly include Chinook elder and historian
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a Scottish-born trader. She died giving birth to their son,
458:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. pp. 198β297.
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during World War II, the skull was eventually sent to the
671:"Roommates discover a bond going back to Lewis and Clark"
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Chief Comcomly as he may have appeared in the early 1800s
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from trailtribes.org includes The Succession of Comcomly
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Capitol Names: Individuals Woven Into Oregon's History
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and was known for his skill with diplomacy and trade.
937:, University of Washington Press, ISBN 9780295742267.
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821:. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. p. 20.
254:was sold to the British instead. Concomly piloted
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864:
622:Elvamox: Memories of a Pacific Northwest Family
518:Elvamox: Memories of a Pacific Northwest Family
625:. Nevada City: John Balogh Floris. p. 72.
1321:Native American history of Washington (state)
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521:. Nevada City: John Balogh Floris. p. 7.
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258:ships up the Columbia and was entertained at
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16:Native American leader of the Lower Chinook
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361:epidemic that occurred in 1830β33 in the
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840:. Berkeley: Stone Bridge Press. p.
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775:"Concomly: Prominent Chinook Leader"
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619:Floris, Beryl Marjory Brown (1980).
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370:Haslar Museum. Although damaged in
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905:"Chief Concomly Park opens Friday"
878:(7th ed.). Portland, Oregon:
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702:Indian Country Today Media Network
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1316:Native American history of Oregon
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903:Del Savio, Anna (July 26, 2019).
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349:on the US consulate in Benghazi.
276:Comcomly's tomb; engraving after
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194:, who inhabited the area near
169:skill with diplomacy and trade
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1095:Entering the Columbia by Gray
815:Stewart, Thomas Dale (1960).
585:. New York: Francis P. Harper
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402:area. Chief Concomly Park in
234:in 1805 who awarded him with
832:Schodt, Frederik L. (2003).
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803:Discovering Lewis and Clark
543:Oregon Historical Quarterly
390:There was a station of the
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1100:Lewis and Clark Expedition
963:Drawing of Comcomly's tomb
805:. Retrieved on 2008-07-13.
779:Discover Lewis & Clark
696:Jenni Monet (2012-09-28).
669:Kamb, Lewis (2003-12-12).
210:Concomly was described by
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1080:1700 Cascadia earthquake
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727:University of Washington
539:"Chief Concomly's Skull"
452:Ronda, James P. (1990).
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347:the 2012 militant attack
336:United States Ambassador
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139:Cause of death
1311:Native American leaders
875:Oregon Geographic Names
799:βChief Comcomly's Tombβ
429:Cemetery Records Online
392:Oregon Electric Railway
380:Smithsonian Institution
1275:Native peoples history
948:Comcomly (1760s?-1830)
641:oregonencyclopedia.org
537:Harvey, A. G. (1939).
339:J. Christopher Stevens
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1187:Toussaint Charbonneau
604:Barman, Jean (2015).
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1090:Vancouver Expedition
965:from lewis-clark.org
500:. Portland, Oregon:
256:Hudson's Bay Company
797:Mussulman, Joseph.
278:Alfred Thomas Agate
240:Pacific Fur Company
1202:Captain James Cook
1075:Bridge of the Gods
870:McArthur, Lewis L.
866:McArthur, Lewis A.
455:Astoria and Empire
341:, who perished in
309:Archibald McDonald
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238:. He assisted the
196:Ilwaco, Washington
190:indigenous to the
126:Ilwaco, Washington
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1166:Willamette Valley
1085:Nootka Convention
1031:Northwest Passage
1025:Columbia Rediviva
721:Findlay, John M.
676:The Seattle Times
404:Scappoose, Oregon
363:Willamette Valley
212:Washington Irving
198:. Concomly spoke
192:Pacific Northwest
188:Chinookan peoples
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232:Lewis and Clark
230:. Concomly met
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1151:Nootka Sound
1146:Mount Mazama
1141:Fort Clatsop
1131:Columbia Bar
1126:Clatsop Spit
1116:Celilo Falls
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38:that do not
34:may contain
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1331:1830 deaths
1242:John Meares
1212:Robert Gray
952:HistoryLink
326:Descendants
248:War of 1812
246:during the
224:Robert Gray
220:James Ronda
1305:Categories
957:Leadership
914:2022-04-18
851:1880656787
784:2022-04-18
756:2022-04-18
732:2022-04-18
707:2012-09-29
682:2007-07-25
646:2018-02-06
583:(Hardback)
435:2012-02-01
410:References
56:April 2014
1252:Sacagawea
1037:Discovery
1012:Fur trade
872:(2003) .
555:0030-4727
386:Namesakes
372:The Blitz
320:S'Klallem
166:Known for
36:citations
563:20611183
184:Concomly
180:Comcomly
158:Children
82:Comcomly
42:the text
1049:Chatham
882:Press.
589:May 12,
359:malaria
345:during
244:British
216:Astoria
142:Malaria
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1005:Topics
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284:Family
250:, but
107:leader
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559:JSTOR
353:Death
343:Libya
206:About
884:ISBN
846:ISBN
591:2014
551:ISSN
460:ISBN
334:and
226:and
182:(or
134:1830
131:Died
124:1765
121:Born
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