Knowledge

Comcomly

Source πŸ“

25: 90: 289: 1060: 273: 369:
His remains were interred in a canoe, per Chinook custom, in the family burial ground. In 1835, Comcomly's elongated skull was stolen from his grave by Hudson Bay Company physician Dr. Meredith Gairdner and sent to Scotland for scientific study. It was displayed in England at the Royal Naval Hospital
365:
resulted in a tremendous loss of Native American lives. Malaria was one of several diseases brought by colonizers that killed an estimated 150,000 Native peoples near the confluence of the Willamette and Columbia Rivers in Oregon and Washington state between 1829 and 1833. Comcomly died in 1830 after
722: 1279: 1289: 1320: 697: 318:
Another of Comcomly's daughters, Ilchee, (also Princess Of Wales), married Alexander McKenzie, a clerk with the Hudson's Bay Company who was killed in 1828 by
161:
Elvamox (Marianne), Raven (Princess Sunday), Ilchee (Princess Of Wales), kah-at-lin or Song Bird daughter of Comcomly’s Chehalis wife (Princess Margaret)
375: 990: 579:
New Light on the Early History of the Greater Northwest: The Manuscript Journals of Alexander Henry and David Thompson, 1799-1814, Volume II
218:
as "a shrewd old savage, with but one eye," who also noted his trade and diplomacy skills. Comcomly was characterized by modern historian
243: 222:
as a talented diplomat and shrewd businessman. He was friendly to the British and Euro-American explorers whom he encountered, including
1315: 1094: 1335: 1246: 1231: 983: 887: 904: 1274: 463: 65: 1310: 1074: 335: 947: 849: 976: 297: 269:
In contemporaneous journals, Concomly was referred to as Chief or, at times, as "'King", a derogatory term.
636: 962: 798: 366:
an "intermittent fever" epidemic, also called "cold sick" and presumed to be malaria, struck his tribe.
1099: 231: 1211: 879: 501: 242:, also known as the Astor Expedition in the early 1810s, and offered to help the Americans fight the 223: 382:
in 1956. In 1972, Conconmly's skull was finally repatriated to Chinook tribal members for reburial.
1181: 1079: 424: 874: 391: 379: 255: 1284: 841: 338: 577: 453: 1325: 1186: 395: 659:
History of American Indians: Exploring Diverse Roots; By Robert R. McCoy, Steven M. Fountain
1330: 1089: 1059: 1035: 346: 296:
Concomly was reported to have several wives. His daughter Elvamox (also Marianne), married
8: 746: 670: 277: 239: 956: 1047: 834: 558: 308: 235: 195: 968: 1266: 1165: 1084: 1030: 1024: 883: 869: 865: 845: 675: 550: 459: 403: 362: 211: 191: 187: 934:
Chinook Resilience: Heritage and Cultural Revitalization on the Lower Columbia River
836:
Native American in the Land of the Shogun: Ranald MacDonald and the Opening of Japan
1256: 1236: 1160: 1042: 606:
French Canadians, Furs, and Indigenous Women in the Making of the Pacific Northwest
312: 227: 186:) (1765–1830) was a Native American leader of the Lower Chinook, a group of 47: 1226: 1221: 1017: 933: 816: 620: 516: 331: 301: 263: 251: 1216: 1135: 1120: 292:
Cenotaph commemorating the Comcomly family, Greenwood Cemetery, Astoria, Oregon
259: 150: 35: 818:
The Chinook Sign of Freedom: A Study of the Skull of the Famous Chief Comcomly
1304: 1206: 1191: 1155: 554: 399: 199: 104: 89: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1130: 1125: 1115: 774: 319: 1241: 951: 288: 247: 219: 39: 562: 538: 1201: 307:
Comcomly's daughter Koale'xoa (also Raven or Princess Sunday), married
300:
of the Pacific Fur Company, and after he left she remarried to Etienne
747:"Northwest tribes tell of malaria outbreak - Timeline - Native Voices" 304:, also a fur trader. She was the mother of one son and six daughters. 1251: 1011: 371: 698:"Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens' Mother Spells Out Family Legacy" 272: 723:"Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest: Lines on the Land" 358: 398:
named "Concomly". His name also appears on Concomly Road in the
576:
Henry, Alexander; Thompson, David (1897). Elliott Coues (ed.).
575: 342: 330:
Descendants of Comcomly include Chinook elder and historian
311:
a Scottish-born trader. She died giving birth to their son,
458:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. pp. 198–297. 374:
during World War II, the skull was eventually sent to the
671:"Roommates discover a bond going back to Lewis and Clark" 94:
Chief Comcomly as he may have appeared in the early 1800s
959:
from trailtribes.org includes The Succession of Comcomly
998: 498:
Capitol Names: Individuals Woven Into Oregon's History
202:
and was known for his skill with diplomacy and trade.
937:, University of Washington Press, ISBN 9780295742267. 833: 821:. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. p. 20. 254:was sold to the British instead. Concomly piloted 1302: 864: 622:Elvamox: Memories of a Pacific Northwest Family 518:Elvamox: Memories of a Pacific Northwest Family 625:. Nevada City: John Balogh Floris. p. 72. 1321:Native American history of Washington (state) 984: 521:. Nevada City: John Balogh Floris. p. 7. 495: 258:ships up the Columbia and was entertained at 695: 16:Native American leader of the Lower Chinook 991: 977: 902: 772: 662: 361:epidemic that occurred in 1830–33 in the 66:Learn how and when to remove this message 840:. Berkeley: Stone Bridge Press. p.  287: 271: 814: 1303: 831: 618: 603: 536: 514: 972: 768: 766: 451: 406:opened in 2019 and is named for him. 775:"Concomly: Prominent Chinook Leader" 668: 619:Floris, Beryl Marjory Brown (1980). 532: 530: 528: 515:Floris, Beryl Marjory Brown (1980). 491: 489: 487: 485: 483: 481: 479: 477: 475: 447: 445: 378:in Astoria in 1953, and then to the 18: 999:Early history of Oregon (1500–1806) 858: 773:Mussulman, Joseph A. (2021-08-18). 720: 422: 370:Haslar Museum. Although damaged in 13: 925: 905:"Chief Concomly Park opens Friday" 878:(7th ed.). Portland, Oregon: 763: 702:Indian Country Today Media Network 14: 1347: 1316:Native American history of Oregon 941: 903:Del Savio, Anna (July 26, 2019). 525: 472: 442: 376:Clatsop County Historical Society 349:on the US consulate in Benghazi. 276:Comcomly's tomb; engraving after 1058: 88: 23: 896: 825: 808: 791: 739: 714: 689: 653: 48:check for citation inaccuracies 637:"Ranald MacDonald (1824-1894)" 629: 612: 597: 569: 508: 496:Cogswell, Jr., Philip (1977). 416: 325: 194:, who inhabited the area near 169:skill with diplomacy and trade 1: 1336:18th-century Native Americans 1095:Entering the Columbia by Gray 815:Stewart, Thomas Dale (1960). 585:. New York: Francis P. Harper 409: 402:area. Chief Concomly Park in 234:in 1805 who awarded him with 832:Schodt, Frederik L. (2003). 385: 7: 803:Discovering Lewis and Clark 543:Oregon Historical Quarterly 390:There was a station of the 10: 1352: 1100:Lewis and Clark Expedition 963:Drawing of Comcomly's tomb 805:. Retrieved on 2008-07-13. 779:Discover Lewis & Clark 696:Jenni Monet (2012-09-28). 669:Kamb, Lewis (2003-12-12). 210:Concomly was described by 1265: 1174: 1108: 1067: 1056: 1004: 909:Columbia County Spotlight 880:Oregon Historical Society 608:. UBC Press. p. 131. 502:Oregon Historical Society 425:"Ilwaco Cemetery Records" 283: 173: 165: 157: 146: 138: 130: 120: 115: 111: 103: 99: 87: 80: 1182:William Robert Broughton 1080:1700 Cascadia earthquake 931:Johnson, Tony A. (2017) 727:University of Washington 539:"Chief Concomly's Skull" 452:Ronda, James P. (1990). 352: 347:the 2012 militant attack 336:United States Ambassador 205: 139:Cause of death 1311:Native American leaders 875:Oregon Geographic Names 799:β€œChief Comcomly's Tomb” 429:Cemetery Records Online 392:Oregon Electric Railway 380:Smithsonian Institution 1275:Native peoples history 948:Comcomly (1760s?-1830) 641:oregonencyclopedia.org 537:Harvey, A. G. (1939). 339:J. Christopher Stevens 293: 280: 1187:Toussaint Charbonneau 604:Barman, Jean (2015). 291: 275: 1090:Vancouver Expedition 965:from lewis-clark.org 500:. Portland, Oregon: 256:Hudson's Bay Company 797:Mussulman, Joseph. 278:Alfred Thomas Agate 240:Pacific Fur Company 1202:Captain James Cook 1075:Bridge of the Gods 870:McArthur, Lewis L. 866:McArthur, Lewis A. 455:Astoria and Empire 341:, who perished in 309:Archibald McDonald 294: 281: 238:. He assisted the 196:Ilwaco, Washington 190:indigenous to the 126:Ilwaco, Washington 1298: 1297: 1207:Sir Francis Drake 1166:Willamette Valley 1085:Nootka Convention 1031:Northwest Passage 1025:Columbia Rediviva 721:Findlay, John M. 676:The Seattle Times 404:Scappoose, Oregon 363:Willamette Valley 212:Washington Irving 198:. Concomly spoke 192:Pacific Northwest 188:Chinookan peoples 177: 176: 76: 75: 68: 1343: 1257:George Vancouver 1237:Meriwether Lewis 1161:Willamette Falls 1062: 1043:Age of Discovery 993: 986: 979: 970: 969: 919: 918: 916: 915: 900: 894: 893: 862: 856: 855: 839: 829: 823: 822: 812: 806: 795: 789: 788: 786: 785: 770: 761: 760: 758: 757: 743: 737: 736: 734: 733: 718: 712: 711: 709: 708: 693: 687: 686: 684: 683: 666: 660: 657: 651: 650: 648: 647: 633: 627: 626: 616: 610: 609: 601: 595: 594: 592: 590: 584: 573: 567: 566: 534: 523: 522: 512: 506: 505: 493: 470: 469: 449: 440: 439: 437: 436: 420: 322:tribal members. 313:Ranald MacDonald 298:Duncan McDougall 228:George Vancouver 116:Personal details 92: 78: 77: 71: 64: 60: 57: 51: 27: 26: 19: 1351: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1341: 1340: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1285:Pioneer history 1280:History to 1806 1261: 1227:Joseph Ingraham 1222:Bruno de Heceta 1170: 1104: 1063: 1054: 1018:Lady Washington 1000: 997: 944: 928: 926:Further reading 923: 922: 913: 911: 901: 897: 890: 863: 859: 852: 830: 826: 813: 809: 796: 792: 783: 781: 771: 764: 755: 753: 751:www.nlm.nih.gov 745: 744: 740: 731: 729: 719: 715: 706: 704: 694: 690: 681: 679: 667: 663: 658: 654: 645: 643: 635: 634: 630: 617: 613: 602: 598: 588: 586: 582: 574: 570: 535: 526: 513: 509: 494: 473: 466: 450: 443: 434: 432: 431:. Interment.net 421: 417: 412: 388: 355: 332:Catherine Troeh 328: 302:Alexis Aubichon 286: 264:John McLoughlin 252:Astoria, Oregon 232:Lewis and Clark 230:. Concomly met 208: 125: 95: 83: 72: 61: 55: 52: 45: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1349: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1290:Modern history 1287: 1282: 1277: 1271: 1269: 1267:Oregon history 1263: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1217:Robert Haswell 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1197:Chief Comcomly 1194: 1189: 1184: 1178: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1136:Columbia River 1133: 1128: 1123: 1121:Clatsop Plains 1118: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1045: 1040: 1033: 1028: 1021: 1014: 1008: 1006: 1002: 1001: 996: 995: 988: 981: 973: 967: 966: 960: 954: 943: 942:External links 940: 939: 938: 927: 924: 921: 920: 895: 889:978-0875952772 888: 857: 850: 824: 807: 790: 762: 738: 713: 688: 661: 652: 628: 611: 596: 568: 549:(2): 161–167. 524: 507: 504:. p. 103. 471: 464: 441: 414: 413: 411: 408: 387: 384: 354: 351: 327: 324: 285: 282: 260:Fort Vancouver 207: 204: 175: 174: 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 151:Pacific County 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 113: 112: 109: 108: 101: 100: 97: 96: 93: 85: 84: 81: 74: 73: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1348: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1306: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1232:John Kendrick 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1192:William Clark 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1177: 1173: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1156:Sauvie Island 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1003: 994: 989: 987: 982: 980: 975: 974: 971: 964: 961: 958: 955: 953: 949: 946: 945: 936: 935: 930: 929: 910: 906: 899: 891: 885: 881: 877: 876: 871: 867: 861: 853: 847: 843: 838: 837: 828: 820: 819: 811: 804: 800: 794: 780: 776: 769: 767: 752: 748: 742: 728: 724: 717: 703: 699: 692: 678: 677: 672: 665: 656: 642: 638: 632: 624: 623: 615: 607: 600: 581: 580: 572: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 533: 531: 529: 520: 519: 511: 503: 499: 492: 490: 488: 486: 484: 482: 480: 478: 476: 467: 465:0-8032-8942-1 461: 457: 456: 448: 446: 430: 426: 419: 415: 407: 405: 401: 400:Salem, Oregon 397: 396:Marion County 393: 383: 381: 377: 373: 367: 364: 360: 350: 348: 344: 340: 337: 333: 323: 321: 316: 314: 310: 305: 303: 299: 290: 279: 274: 270: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 203: 201: 200:Lower Chinook 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 149: 147:Resting place 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 123: 119: 114: 110: 106: 105:Lower Chinook 102: 98: 91: 86: 79: 70: 67: 59: 49: 43: 41: 37: 32:This article 30: 21: 20: 1326:1760s births 1196: 1151:Nootka Sound 1146:Mount Mazama 1141:Fort Clatsop 1131:Columbia Bar 1126:Clatsop Spit 1116:Celilo Falls 1048: 1036: 1023: 1016: 932: 912:. Retrieved 908: 898: 873: 860: 835: 827: 817: 810: 802: 793: 782:. Retrieved 778: 754:. Retrieved 750: 741: 730:. Retrieved 726: 716: 705:. Retrieved 701: 691: 680:. Retrieved 674: 664: 655: 644:. Retrieved 640: 631: 621: 614: 605: 599: 587:. Retrieved 578: 571: 546: 542: 517: 510: 497: 454: 433:. Retrieved 428: 423:Sheldon, T. 418: 389: 368: 356: 329: 317: 306: 295: 268: 236:peace medals 215: 214:in the book 209: 183: 179: 178: 153:, Washington 62: 53: 38:that do not 34:may contain 33: 1331:1830 deaths 1242:John Meares 1212:Robert Gray 952:HistoryLink 326:Descendants 248:War of 1812 246:during the 224:Robert Gray 220:James Ronda 1305:Categories 957:Leadership 914:2022-04-18 851:1880656787 784:2022-04-18 756:2022-04-18 732:2022-04-18 707:2012-09-29 682:2007-07-25 646:2018-02-06 583:(Hardback) 435:2012-02-01 410:References 56:April 2014 1252:Sacagawea 1037:Discovery 1012:Fur trade 872:(2003) . 555:0030-4727 386:Namesakes 372:The Blitz 320:S'Klallem 166:Known for 36:citations 563:20611183 184:Concomly 180:Comcomly 158:Children 82:Comcomly 42:the text 1049:Chatham 882:Press. 589:May 12, 359:malaria 345:during 244:British 216:Astoria 142:Malaria 46:Please 1247:Quadra 1175:People 1109:Places 1068:Events 1005:Topics 886:  848:  561:  553:  462:  284:Family 250:, but 107:leader 40:verify 559:JSTOR 353:Death 343:Libya 206:About 884:ISBN 846:ISBN 591:2014 551:ISSN 460:ISBN 334:and 226:and 182:(or 134:1830 131:Died 124:1765 121:Born 950:at 394:in 262:by 1307:: 907:. 868:; 844:. 842:24 801:, 777:. 765:^ 749:. 725:. 700:. 673:. 639:. 557:. 547:40 545:. 541:. 527:^ 474:^ 444:^ 427:. 357:A 315:. 266:. 992:e 985:t 978:v 917:. 892:. 854:. 787:. 759:. 735:. 710:. 685:. 649:. 593:. 565:. 468:. 438:. 69:) 63:( 58:) 54:( 50:. 44:.

Index

citations
verify
check for citation inaccuracies
Learn how and when to remove this message

Lower Chinook
Pacific County
Chinookan peoples
Pacific Northwest
Ilwaco, Washington
Lower Chinook
Washington Irving
James Ronda
Robert Gray
George Vancouver
Lewis and Clark
peace medals
Pacific Fur Company
British
War of 1812
Astoria, Oregon
Hudson's Bay Company
Fort Vancouver
John McLoughlin

Alfred Thomas Agate

Duncan McDougall
Alexis Aubichon
Archibald McDonald

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑