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gave the game zero-plus stars out of five, stating that it "shows how one can take a highly playable boardgame and turn it into an unplayable computer 'product' incomplete rules, incomplete graphics and incomplete programming". The magazine noted that Avalon Hill did not ship a promised update.
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The game included a heavy cardstock game board, a rules sheet, advertisements for other AH games, and a pamphlet on the historical setting. There were two cardboard trays with sixteen blue plastic pawns, nine red pawns and one six-sided die.
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The game covers the entire period of the
American Civil War from April 1861 to March 1865. Critic Joe Scoleri noted that "Victory generally depends on the control of replacement centers located at the north and south ends of the mapboard."
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was grouped with the "Family/Social" game line. The game failed to find an audience, possibly because it was too simple for wargamers but too complex for social gamers, and it was dropped from the Avalon Hill line in 1963.
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A 1980 company history noted that the game was "A very abstract strategic game using a hex grid and plastic pawns. It is remembered primarily for its value to the collector due to its relative scarcity."
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Each game turn represents a month of time (1861 through 1865). Only one pawn may occupy a square at a time, and all pawns may move 1 or 2 hexes per turn, plus a bonus of 8 hexes if using the railroads.
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Union pawns may move 8 hexes via rivers or the sea, while the
Confederate pawns may only use rivers (and only get 2 hexes for that movement). All, any or none of the pawns may move each turn.
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is a two-player wargame in which one player controls Union forces and the other controls
Confederate forces. Like other wargames produced by Avalon Hill,
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pawns. Reinforcements arrive much faster for the Union, with a total of fifteen pawns eventually in play versus nine for the
Confederates.
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on the lower half. The map itself is white, with blue rivers, black railroads, brown rough terrain, and various cities and ports.
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of the start of the
American Civil War, Avalon Hill published a trio of Civil War games designed by industry pioneer
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to adjudicate battles. But unlike other wargames, it uses plastic tokens rather than cardboard counters.
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because it was unbalanced, saying, "If he plays his cards right, the North can always win."
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317:. It was not well-received. In a 1993 survey of pre 20th-century strategy games
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108:. Unlike other games produced by Avalon Hill during this period such as
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did not sell well and was dropped from production two years later.
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In 1988, Avalon Hill released a computer version of
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pawns begin on the board, as well as six of the red
398:"An Annotated Listing of Pre-20th Century Wargames"
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152:The game board displays the eastern part of the
1000:Axis & Allies Naval Miniatures: War at Sea
1615:1830: The Game of Railroads and Robber Barons
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379:Knabe II, Carl (January 1990). "Plan Red".
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250:In a retrospective review in Issue 12 of
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349:Scoleri, Joe (July 2001). "Civil War".
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992:Axis & Allies: Battle of the Bulge
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385:. Vol. 1, no. 1. p. 6.
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1405:Avalon Hill's Advanced Civilization
1381:1830: Railroads & Robber Barons
1032:Axis & Allies: World War I 1914
661:Rise and Decline of the Third Reich
257:
13:
237:Writing in the inaugural issue of
14:
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1886:American Civil War board wargames
419:
366:General Index and Company History
1113:Tales from the Floating Vagabond
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1325:Darkhorn: Realm of the Warlords
1024:Axis & Allies: Pacific 1940
466:
1896:Board games introduced in 1961
1703:Star Wars – The Queen's Gambit
1016:Axis & Allies: Europe 1940
1008:Axis & Allies: Guadalcanal
372:
357:
121:
1:
1719:Betrayal at House on the Hill
396:Brooks, M. Evan (June 1993).
327:
1165:North Atlantic Convoy Raider
984:Axis & Allies Miniatures
232:
7:
10:
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1253:Computer Football Strategy
968:Axis & Allies: Pacific
353:. No. 12. p. 31.
1865:List of Avalon Hill games
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1826:
1808:
1438:
1421:Wooden Ships and Iron Men
1341:Wooden Ships and Iron Men
1293:Quest of the Space Beagle
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960:Axis & Allies: Europe
869:Turning Point: Stalingrad
685:Wooden Ships and Iron Men
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368:. August 1980. p. 9.
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210:with a new hex-grid map;
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59:
51:
43:
35:
26:
1901:Charles S. Roberts games
1397:World at War: Stalingrad
976:Axis & Allies: D-Day
917:Empire of the Rising Sun
805:B-17, Queen of the Skies
1735:Monsters Menace America
1197:Empire of the Over-Mind
821:White Bear and Red Moon
613:Origins of World War II
181:Confederate States Army
168:at the top to northern
1389:D-Day: America Invades
749:Victory in the Pacific
92:is an early strategic
1655:Advanced Civilization
837:Advanced Squad Leader
829:Panzergruppe Guderian
402:Computer Gaming World
320:Computer Gaming World
1860:Wizards of the Coast
1663:History of the World
1309:Under Southern Skies
1285:Jupiter Mission 1999
893:Advanced Third Reich
709:Air Assault on Crete
669:The Russian Campaign
139:Combat Results Table
1097:Powers & Perils
877:Battle of the Bulge
797:Panzer Armee Afrika
645:Alexander the Great
194:Publication history
104:that simulates the
23:
1834:Charles S. Roberts
1778:Down with the King
1671:Age of Renaissance
1535:Source of the Nile
1365:Operation Crusader
1357:Flight Commander 2
1229:Andromeda Conquest
1133:B-1 Nuclear Bomber
1057:Role-playing games
404:. pp. 136–143
204:Charles S. Roberts
106:American Civil War
21:
16:1961 board wargame
1891:Avalon Hill games
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1687:Stratego: Legends
1639:Merchant of Venus
1429:Achtung Spitfire!
1089:Lords of Creation
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952:Axis & Allies
933:Axis & Allies
789:Storm Over Arnhem
717:Arab-Israeli Wars
693:Starship Troopers
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1794:Titan: The Arena
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1695:Cosmic Encounter
1647:Republic of Rome
1141:Computer Acquire
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629:Richthofen's War
621:Outdoor Survival
509:Chancellorsville
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213:Chancellorsville
175:Six of the blue
55:60 to 90 minutes
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909:We the People
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1339:
1331:
1323:
1315:
1307:
1301:Space Cowboy
1299:
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1267:
1259:
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1227:
1219:
1211:
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1163:
1155:
1147:
1139:
1131:
1111:
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1095:
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1014:
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990:
982:
974:
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891:
883:
875:
867:
859:
851:
843:
835:
827:
819:
811:
803:
795:
787:
781:Hitler's War
779:
771:
763:
755:
747:
741:Squad Leader
739:
731:
723:
715:
707:
699:
691:
683:
675:
667:
659:
651:
643:
635:
627:
619:
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603:
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587:
579:
571:
563:
555:
547:
541:Afrika Korps
539:
531:
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507:
499:
491:
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426:
406:. Retrieved
401:
391:
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312:
283:Developer(s)
251:
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174:
164:and eastern
162:Pennsylvania
151:
147:
143:
130:
126:
125:
115:
109:
88:
87:
86:
52:Playing time
18:
1817:The General
1567:Amoeba Wars
1559:Machiavelli
1527:Magic Realm
1439:Board games
1317:Under Fire!
1269:Gulf Strike
1261:Panzer-Jagd
1237:Legionnaire
901:Guadalcanal
597:PanzerBlitz
468:Avalon Hill
382:The General
288:Avalon Hill
240:The General
122:Description
98:Avalon Hill
1880:Categories
1770:Card games
1511:Bowl Bound
1495:Rail Baron
1447:Management
1277:Incunabula
941:Battle Cry
701:War at Sea
565:Blitzkrieg
549:Stalingrad
501:Gettysburg
493:Tactics II
351:Simulacrum
328:References
252:Simulacrum
208:Gettysburg
177:Union army
137:map and a
111:Gettysburg
44:Setup time
1839:Eric Dott
1809:Magazines
1751:RoboRally
1743:Nexus Ops
1679:Air Baron
1623:Britannia
1479:Diplomacy
1463:Kingmaker
1373:Kingmaker
1349:5th Fleet
1245:Telengard
1221:The Alien
1213:Voyager I
1105:RuneQuest
517:Civil War
427:Civil War
315:Civil War
268:Civil War
245:Civil War
233:Reception
222:Civil War
218:Civil War
200:centenary
131:Civil War
127:Civil War
116:Civil War
89:Civil War
68:Age range
47:5 minutes
22:Civil War
1455:Squander
1333:Guderian
813:Up Front
733:Napoleon
725:Hexagony
533:Bismarck
476:Wargames
303:Genre(s)
158:Missouri
135:hex grid
1848:Related
1631:Kremlin
1599:Wizards
1583:Paydirt
1471:Acquire
1181:NukeWar
853:Platoon
573:Jutland
485:Tactics
408:July 7,
307:Wargame
294:Release
170:Florida
133:uses a
80:Tactics
36:Players
1855:Hasbro
1827:People
1797:(1997)
1789:(1981)
1781:(1981)
1762:(2005)
1754:(2005)
1746:(2005)
1738:(2005)
1730:(2004)
1722:(2004)
1714:(2002)
1706:(2000)
1698:(2000)
1690:(1999)
1682:(1996)
1674:(1996)
1666:(1993)
1658:(1991)
1650:(1990)
1642:(1988)
1634:(1988)
1626:(1987)
1618:(1986)
1610:(1983)
1602:(1982)
1594:(1982)
1586:(1982)
1578:(1981)
1570:(1981)
1562:(1980)
1554:(1980)
1546:(1980)
1538:(1979)
1530:(1979)
1522:(1979)
1514:(1978)
1506:(1977)
1498:(1977)
1490:(1976)
1482:(1976)
1474:(1976)
1466:(1975)
1458:(1965)
1450:(1960)
1432:(1997)
1424:(1996)
1416:(1996)
1408:(1996)
1400:(1995)
1392:(1995)
1384:(1995)
1376:(1995)
1368:(1994)
1360:(1994)
1352:(1994)
1344:(1987)
1336:(1987)
1328:(1985)
1320:(1985)
1312:(1984)
1304:(1984)
1296:(1984)
1288:(1984)
1280:(1984)
1272:(1984)
1264:(1983)
1256:(1983)
1248:(1982)
1240:(1982)
1232:(1982)
1224:(1982)
1216:(1981)
1208:(1981)
1205:Galaxy
1200:(1981)
1192:(1981)
1184:(1980)
1176:(1980)
1168:(1980)
1160:(1980)
1152:(1980)
1144:(1980)
1136:(1980)
1116:(1991)
1108:(1984)
1100:(1983)
1092:(1983)
1076:(1983)
1035:(2013)
1027:(2010)
1019:(2010)
1011:(2007)
1003:(2007)
995:(2006)
987:(2005)
979:(2004)
971:(2001)
963:(1999)
944:(2000)
936:(1999)
928:(1995)
920:(1995)
912:(1993)
904:(1992)
896:(1992)
888:(1991)
885:Midway
880:(1991)
872:(1989)
864:(1987)
856:(1986)
848:(1985)
840:(1985)
832:(1984)
824:(1983)
816:(1983)
808:(1983)
800:(1982)
792:(1981)
784:(1981)
776:(1980)
768:(1980)
760:(1979)
752:(1977)
744:(1977)
736:(1977)
728:(1977)
720:(1977)
712:(1977)
704:(1976)
696:(1976)
688:(1975)
680:(1975)
677:Tobruk
672:(1974)
664:(1974)
656:(1974)
648:(1974)
640:(1974)
632:(1972)
624:(1972)
616:(1971)
608:(1971)
605:Caesar
600:(1970)
592:(1969)
584:(1968)
576:(1967)
568:(1965)
560:(1964)
557:Midway
552:(1963)
544:(1963)
536:(1962)
528:(1961)
520:(1961)
512:(1961)
504:(1958)
496:(1958)
488:(1954)
216:; and
76:Skills
63:Medium
60:Chance
1591:Titan
1487:TwixT
589:Anzio
525:D-Day
166:Texas
156:from
1519:Dune
637:1776
581:1914
410:2014
297:1988
102:1961
430:at
160:to
100:in
71:12+
1882::
400:.
335:^
114:,
460:e
453:t
446:v
412:.
39:2
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