Pennsylvania - Knowledge

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withheld by their employer. If their employer does not withhold the Philadelphia wage tax, residents are required to register with the Revenue Department and file an Earnings Tax return. Residents of Philadelphia with self-employment income are required to file a Net Profits Tax (NPT) return, while those with business income from Philadelphia sources are required to obtain a Commercial Activity License (CAL) and pay the Business Income and Receipts Tax (BIRT) and the NPT. Residents with unearned income except interest from checking and savings accounts are required to file and pay the School Income-tax (SIT).

186: 5680: 9666:(Extrapolation from the 16th-century Spanish, 'Cali' ˈkali a rich agricultural area – geographical sunny climate. also 1536, Cauca River, linking Cali, important for higher population agriculture and cattle raising and Colombia's coffee is produced in the adjacent uplands. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. 'Cali', city, metropolis, urban center. Pearson Education 2006. "Calica", Yucatán place name called rock pit, a port an hour south of Cancún. Sp. root: "Cal", limestone. Also today, 'Calicuas', supporting cylinder or enclosing ring, or moveable prop as in holding a strut) 6489:, Pennsylvania, municipalities and school districts are allowed to enact a local earned income tax within the purview of Act 32. Residents of these municipalities and school districts are required to file a local income tax return in addition to federal and state returns. This local return is filed with the local income tax collector, a private collection agency appointed by a particular county to collect the local earned income and local services tax (the latter a flat fee deducted from salaried employees working within a particular municipality or school district). 1075: 8277: 7196: 7487: 7946: 4388: 8295: 801: 123: 2812: 111: 9149: 7965: 1776: 6318: 5306: 6439:. Residents paid a total of $ 83.7 billion in state and local taxes with a per capita average of $ 4,589 annually. Residents share 76% of the total tax burden. Many state politicians have tried to increase the share of taxes paid by out-of-state sources. Suggested revenue sources include taxing natural gas drilling as Pennsylvania is the only state without such a tax on gas drilling. Additional revenue prospects include trying to place tolls on interstate highways; specifically 4412:, has the highest percentage of white residents of any metropolitan area with a population of 500,000 or above in the U.S.; in Wyoming Valley, 96.2% of the population claim to be white with no Hispanic background. The state's Hispanic or Latino American population grew by 82.6% between 2000 and 2010, marking one of the largest increases in a state's Hispanic population. The significant growth of the Hispanic or Latino population is due to migration to the state mainly from 16608: 9135: 773: 759: 17679: 15380: 8314: 8257: 2084: 1002: 9115: 1799: 3471: 6915: 2338: 9089: 2539:

Similarly, Philadelphia has a concentration of university expertise. Healthcare, retail, transportation, and tourism are some of the state's growing industries of the postindustrial era. As in the rest of the nation, most residential population growth has occurred in suburban rather than central city areas, although both major cities have had significant revitalization in their downtown areas. Philadelphia anchors the

9102: 2593: 4331:, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s), and 5.6% were foreign born. Foreign-born Pennsylvanians are largely from Asia (36.0%), Europe (35.9%), and Latin America (30.6%) with the remainder from Africa (5%), North America (3.1%), and Oceania (0.4%). The state's largest ancestry groups, expressed as a percentage of total people who responded with a particular ancestry for the 2010 census, were 10122:

Penrith, in Cumberland, and Penn, in Buckinghamshire . . . called this Pennsylvania, which is the high or head woodlands; for I proposed, when the secretary, a Welshman, refused to have it called New Wales, Sylvania and they added Penn to it, and though I opposed it and went to the King to have it struck out and altered he said it was past . . nor could twenty guineas move the under-secretary to vary the name

6018: 1574: 3461: 2874:, can receive over 100 inches (250 cm) of snowfall annually, and the entire state receives plentiful precipitation throughout the year. The state may be subject to severe weather from spring through summer into autumn. Tornadoes occur annually in the state, sometimes in large numbers, such as 30 recorded tornadoes in 2011; generally speaking, these tornadoes do not cause significant damage. 986: 1709:. The British retained the Dutch Counties with their Dutch names. By June 11, 1674, New York reasserted control over the outlying colonies, including Upland, and the names started to be changed to British names by November 11, 1674. Upland was partitioned on November 12, 1674, producing the general outline of the current border between Pennsylvania and Delaware. 1724:: "forest, woods"). The King named it Pennsylvania (literally "Penn's Woods") in honor of Admiral Penn. The younger Penn was embarrassed at this name, fearing that people would think he had named it after himself, but King Charles would not rename the grant. Penn established a government with two innovations that were much copied in the New World: the 5730:, its economy, as of 2023, would rank as the 20th-largest in the world. On a per capita basis, Pennsylvania's 2021 per capita income of $ 68,957 ranks 21st among the 50 states. As of 2016, there were 5,354,964 people in employment in Pennsylvania with 301,484 total employer establishments. As of January 2024, the state's unemployment rate is 3.4%. 8853:(1982 and 1986) and seven undefeated seasons (1887, 1912, 1968, 1969, 1973, 1986, and 1994) and Pitt has won nine national championships (1915, 1916, 1918, 1929, 1931, 1934, 1936, 1937, and 1976) and had eight undefeated seasons (1904, 1910, 1915, 1916, 1917, 1920, 1937, and 1976). Penn State plays its home games at 7005:

Among Pennsylvania high school graduates as of 2009, 27.5% of them went on to obtain a bachelor's degree or higher degree. State students consistently do well in standardized testing. In 2007, Pennsylvania ranked 14th in the nation in mathematics, 12th in reading, and 10th in writing for eighth grade

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Pennsylvania boroughs are generally smaller in population than the state's cities, and most of the state's cities were incorporated as boroughs prior to being designated cities. There are 958 boroughs in Pennsylvania, all of which are governed by the "weak mayor" form of mayor-council government. The

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This day, my country was confirmed to me under the great seal of England, with privileges, by the name of Pennsylvania, a name the King would give it in honor of my father. I chose New Wales, being as this, a pretty, hilly country, but Penn being Welsh for head as in Penmanmoire (sic), in Wales, and

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and alcoholic beverages 5%. The personal income tax is a flat 3.07%. An individual's taxable income is based on the following eight types of income: compensation (salary); interest; dividends; net profits from the operation of a business, profession or farm; net gains or income from the dispositions

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Townships are the third type of municipality in Pennsylvania and are classified as either first-class or second-class townships. There are 1,454 second-class townships and 93 first-class townships. Second-class townships can become first-class townships if they have a population density greater than

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and that many new residents are caught off guard and end up facing failure to file penalties even if they did not owe any tax. Attempts to transfer local income tax collections to the state level by having a separate local section on the state income tax return, currently the method used to collect

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was asked to design and build a replacement building. However, the legislature had little money to allocate to the project. When they dubbed the roughly finished somewhat industrial Cobb Capitol building complete, the General Assembly refused to occupy the building. In 1901, political and popular

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The Colony issued bills of credit, which were as good as gold or silver coins because of their legal tender status. Since they were issued by the government and not a banking institution, it was an interest free proposition, largely defraying the expense of the government and therefore taxation of

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once pejoratively described Pennsylvania as "Philadelphia in the east, Pittsburgh in the west, and Alabama in the middle", suggesting that political power in the state was based in its two largest cities, which have been reliably Democratic, offset by the state's large rural power base, which has

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in the northeast. Republican strength was concentrated in the Philadelphia suburbs and the more rural areas in the state's central, northeastern, and western portions, some of which have long been considered among the nation's most conservative areas. Since 1992, however, the Philadelphia suburbs

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has its own local income taxation system. Philadelphia-based employers are required to withhold the Philadelphia wage tax from the salaries of their employees. Residents of Philadelphia working for an employer are not required to file a local return as long as their Philadelphia wage tax is fully

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The vast majority of Pennsylvania's population is made up of whites, blacks and Hispanics, with the latter two being minorities and having significant populations. Non-Hispanic Whites make up the majority of Pennsylvania; they are mostly descended from German, Irish, Scottish, Welsh, Italian, and

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Pennsylvania is 170 miles (274 km) north to south and 283 miles (455 km) east to west. Of a total 46,055 square miles (119,282 km), 44,817 square miles (116,075 km) are land, 490 square miles (1,269 km) are inland waters, and 749 square miles (1,940 km) are waters in

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leader William Penn to repay a debt of £16,000 (around £2,100,000 in 2008, adjusting for retail inflation) owed to William's father. The transaction represents one of the largest land grants to an individual in history. Penn proposed that the land be called New Wales, but there were objections to

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and other heavy manufacturing sectors slowed, the state sought to grow its service and other industries to replace the jobs and economic productivity lost from the downturn of these industries. Pittsburgh's concentration of universities has enabled it to be a leader in technology and healthcare.

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in U.S. commercial nuclear power plant history. The state was hard-hit by the decline and restructuring of the steel industry and other heavy industries during the late 20th century. With job losses came heavy population losses, especially in the state's largest cities. Pittsburgh lost its place

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wrote that in 1763, "the Indians again commenced hostilities, and were busily engaged in killing and scalping the frontier inhabitants in various parts of Pennsylvania. This state was then a Quaker government, and at the first of this war the frontiers received no assistance from the state." The

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in 1733, observed: "The new sovereign also enacted several wise and wholesome laws for his colony, which have remained invariably the same to this day. The chief is, to ill-treat no person on account of religion, and to consider as brethren all those who believe in one God." One result of this

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In recent national elections since 1992, Pennsylvania had leaned Democratic. The state voted for the Democratic ticket for president in every election between 1992 and 2012. During the 2008 election campaign, a recruitment drive saw registered Democrats outnumber registered Republicans by

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As of the 2010 census, Pennsylvania had the fourth-highest proportion of elderly (65+) citizens in the nation at 15.4%, compared to a national average of 13.0%. According to U.S. Census Bureau estimates, the state's poverty rate was 12.5% in 2017 compared to 13.4% for the U.S. as a whole.

6267:, most have district justices and justices of the peace who preside over most preliminary hearings in felony and misdemeanor offenses, all minor (summary) criminal offenses, and small civil claims. Most criminal and civil cases originate in the Courts of Common Pleas, which also serve as 6047:

in the state. Table games such as poker, roulette, blackjack, and craps were approved by the state legislature and signed into law in January 2010. Sports betting saw approval in 2018. Five years in, the state and local governments collected over $ 500 million in sportsbook tax revenue.

6159:. The Governor and Lieutenant Governor run as a ticket in the general election and are up for re-election every four years during the midterm elections. The elections for Attorney General, Auditor General, and Treasurer are held every four years coinciding with a Presidential election. 175: 2496:

After 1990, as information-based industries became more important in the economy, state and local governments put more resources into the old, well-established public library system. Some localities, however, used new state funding to cut local taxes. New ethnic groups, especially

2660:, however, Flight 93's passengers revolted against the hijackers and fought for control of the plane, causing it to crash. It was the only one of the four aircraft hijacked that day that never reached its intended target and the heroism of the passengers has been commemorated. 6775:

switched party affiliation. In 2010, Republicans recaptured a U.S. Senate seat and a majority of the state's congressional seats, control of both chambers of the state legislature, and the governorship. Democrats won back the governorship, however, four years later in the

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adopted a home-rule charter under the name of "Town of McCandless", but is, legally, still a first-class township. The state has 56 cities, 958 boroughs, 93 first-class townships, 1,454 second-class townships, and one town (Bloomsburg) for a total of 2,562 municipalities.

173: 1555:, who were fragmented into three groups during the Beaver Wars: the Petun of New York, the Wyandot of Ohio, and the Tiontatecaga of the Kanawha River in southern West Virginia. South of the Allegheny River was a nation known as Calicua, which may have been part of the 6358:

There are a total of 56 cities in Pennsylvania, which are classified by population as either first-class, second-class, or third-class cities. Philadelphia, the state's largest city with a population exceeding 1.6 million, is Pennsylvania's only first-class city.

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from New York City. The rapid growth of this community has given Pennsylvania one of the largest Asian populations in the nation. The African American population grew by 13%, which was the largest increase in that population among the state's peers of

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Summers are generally hot and humid. Moving toward the mountainous interior of the state, the winter climate becomes colder, the number of cloudy days increases, and snowfall amounts are greater. Western areas of the state, particularly locations near

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put it, oil baron John D. Rockefeller "had done everything with the Pennsylvania legislature except refine it". Pennsylvania created a Department of Highways and engaged in a vast program of road-building, while railroads continued to see heavy usage.

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as minority leader. As of 2023, the Republicans hold the majority in the State Senate (28-22) and the Democrats in the State House (102-101). Pennsylvania is one of only two states that currently have divided party control of the state legislature.

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passed Act 169, which allows parents or guardians to homeschool their children as an alternative to compulsory school attendance. The law specifies varying geographic requirements and responsibilities on the part of parents and school districts.

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worked with private companies to establish "PA Preferred" as a way to brand agricultural products grown or made in the state. The financial impact of agriculture in Pennsylvania includes employment of more than 66,800 people employed by the food

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from other countries resulted in an increase of 127,007. Net migration to Pennsylvania was 98,289. Migration of native Pennsylvanians resulted in a decrease of 100,000 people. 7.2% of the population was foreign-born as of 2021. Pennsylvania's

1701:, establishing three County Courts, which went on to become original Counties in present-day Delaware and Pennsylvania. The one that later transferred to Pennsylvania was Upland. This was partially reversed on February 9, 1674, when the 1551:. As they lost numbers and land, the Hurons abandoned much of their western territory and moved closer to the Susquehanna River, and the Iroquois and Mohawk tribes moved further north. Northwest of the Allegheny River was the Iroquoian 1662:

for a proprietary colony. The land was not yet in British possession, but the sale boxed in the portion of New Netherland on the West side of the Delaware River. The British conquest of New Netherland began on August 29, 1664, when

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Pennsylvania's diverse topography produces a variety of climates, though the entire state experiences cold winters and humid summers. Straddling two major zones, the majority of the state, except for the southeastern corner, has a

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origins. Most Blacks live in the Philadelphia area, Pittsburgh, or South Central Pennsylvania. Additionally, in 2020, 31,052 identified as being Native American alone, and 158,112 did in combination with one or more other races.

13834: 172: 11045: 10317:"An account of the remarkable occurrences in the life and travels of Colonel James Smith (Late a citizen of Bourbon County, Kentucky) : during his captivity with the Indians, in the years 1755,'56, '57, '58, & '59" 7124: 6820:

generally vote Democratic, while the majority of the counties in the central part of the state vote Republican. As a result, maps showing the results of statewide elections invariably form a shape that resembles a "T".

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1.2 million. However, Pennsylvania has a history of electing Republican U.S. senators. From 2009 to 2011, the state was represented by two Democratic senators for the first time since 1947 after Republican Senator

5963:. That year, the Pittsburgh Savings & Trust Company received a national charter and renamed itself the First National Bank of Pittsburgh as part of the National Banking Act. That bank is still in existence today as 4479:, and around Philadelphia. As of 2010, the vast majority of Hispanics and Latino Americans in Pennsylvania, about 85%, live within a 150-mile (240 km) radius of Philadelphia, and about 20% live in the city itself. 2368:. A surge in immigration to the U.S. during the late 19th and early 20th centuries provided a steady flow of cheap labor for these industries, which often employed children and people who could not speak English from 11540: 6796:

have swung Democratic; the brand of Republicanism there was traditionally moderate. In the 21st century, however, Pittsburgh suburbs, which historically had been Democratic strongholds, have swung more Republican.

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The growth of industry eventually provided middle class incomes to working-class households after the development of labor unions helped them gain living wages. However, the rise of unions also led to a rise of

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with several private police forces springing up. Pennsylvania was the location of the first documented organized strike in North America, and Pennsylvania was the location of two hugely prominent strikes, the

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includes the earliest known signs of human activity in Pennsylvania and perhaps all of North America, including the remains of a civilization that existed over 10,000 years ago and possibly pre-dated the

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was one of the world's leading steel manufacturers for most of the 19th and 20th century. In 1982, however, it discontinued most of its operations, declared bankruptcy in 2001, and was dissolved in 2003.

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Under state law, school attendance in Pennsylvania is mandatory for children between ages eight and 17, or until graduation from an accredited high school, whichever is earlier, unless students are

555: 7153:, and two additional campuses outside Pennsylvania. With over 2,200 enrolled medical students, the Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine is the largest medical school in the United States. The 1332: 534: 9614: 1632:. New Sweden claimed and, for the most part, controlled the lower Delaware River region, including parts of present-day Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, but settled few colonists there. 12352: 4327:

Among Pennsylvania residents, as of 2020, nearly three out of four, 74.5%, are native to the state and were born in Pennsylvania, 18.4% were born in a different U.S. state, 1.5% were born in

11856: 14152:"Nation's largest medical school to open new $ 4M location at Seton Hill University". Popcitymedia.com. June 25, 2008. Archived from the original on April 22, 2012. Retrieved May 26, 2012. 11674: 1274:. Throughout the late 19th and 20th centuries, the state's manufacturing-based economy contributed to the development of much of the nation's early infrastructure, including key bridges, 238: 4507:. Pennsylvania has a high in-migration of black and Hispanic people from other nearby states with the eastern and south-central portions of the state seeing the bulk of the increases. 13842: 11712: 10650:. Mrs. Carlyle C. Browne (descendant of Sarah Ann Harris, fifth daughter of Alfred Bingham Harris, and granddaughter of Elisha John Harris of the Mansion, Harrisburg PA, USA). 2001. 9381: 7615:

PennDOT owns 39,861 miles (64,150 km) of the 121,770 miles (195,970 km) of roadway in the state, making it the fifth-largest state highway system in the United States. The

14411: 11049: 18155: 11825: 14728: 16185: 8999:, that were signed and ratified in Pennsylvania, and the early central role that Pennsylvania played in the nation's early manufacturing and agricultural economic development. 1743:, leader of the Lenape, which began a long period of friendly relations between the Quakers and the Indians. Additional treaties between Quakers and other tribes followed. The 8850: 5382:, spoken by nearly one percent of Pennsylvania's population as of 2010, is often misleadingly called Pennsylvania Dutch. The term Dutch was used to mean German, including the 13332: 6896:

Pennsylvania has 500 public school districts, thousands of private schools, publicly funded colleges and universities, and over 100 private institutions of higher education.

11800: 13798: 9592: 17715: 15070: 13544: 6379:, the state's smallest city with a population of only 820, are designated as third-class cities. First- and second-class cities are governed by a "strong mayor" form of 6295:

surveillance. The Commonwealth Court is limited to appeals from final orders of certain state agencies and certain designated cases from the Courts of Common Pleas. The

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became the first. At the time, Pennsylvania was the most ethnically and religiously diverse of the thirteen colonies. Because a third of Pennsylvania's population spoke

9639:"On the Susquehannocks: Natives having used Baltimore County as hunting grounds - The Historical Society of Baltimore County". www.HSOBC.org. Retrieved August 17, 2017. 10380: 13966: 11927:"Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States" 16230: 15645: 15496: 12330: 7702:. The highway south of the Pennsylvania Turnpike is officially called the "Veterans Memorial Highway", but is commonly referred to colloquially as the "Blue Route". 6843: 6499:

The complexity of Pennsylvania's local tax filing system has been criticized by experts, who note that the outsourcing of collections to private entities is akin to

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in the country and one of the largest metropolitan areas in the world, and Pittsburgh is the center of the nation's 27th-largest metropolitan areas. As of 2020, the

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the people. It also promoted general employment and prosperity, since the government used discretion and did not issue excessive amounts that inflated the currency.

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a grant that incorporated all lands included in the original Virginia Company of Plymouth Grant and other lands. This grant was in conflict with the Dutch claim for

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and technical schools in Pennsylvania that are separate from the PASSHE system, and many private two- and four-year technical schools, colleges, and universities.

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proven equally reliably Republican. Political analysts and editorials refer to central Pennsylvania as the "T" in statewide elections. The state's three valleys (

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met at various places in the Philadelphia area before it began meeting regularly in Independence Hall in Philadelphia for 63 years. However, events such as the

1535:. European disease and constant warfare with several neighbors and groups of Europeans weakened these tribes, and they were grossly outpaced financially as the 18233: 10536: 7429:. Sport hunting in Pennsylvania provides a massive boost for the state's economy. A report from The Center for Rural Pennsylvania, a legislative agency of the 14646: 14143:"Enrollment booming with new, returning students". Bradenton Herald. April 8, 2011. Archived from the original on January 18, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2012. 13112: 6937:. As of 2005, 83.8% of Pennsylvania residents age 18 to 24 are high school graduates; Among residents age 25 and over, 86.7% have graduated from high school. 15922: 15640: 15406: 15229: 11900: 11886: 3739: 2003: 1762: 216: 13648: 11129: 10966: 5509:

Pennsylvania's population in 2010 was 12,702,379; of these, 6,838,440 (53.8%) were estimated to belong to some sort of organized religion. According to the

14790: 12972: 11734: 9318: 6237: 3218: 14509: 8983:, which remains the state's most popular and widely-used nickname. The nickname "Keystone State" originates with the agricultural and architectural term " 5549:

far and away the most prominent religious affiliation among Pennsylvanians. Among all self-identified Christians in the state, however, 24% identified as

18228: 17731: 11400: 10480: 10169: 7116: 6423: 6412: 6408: 3621: 3535: 1445: 11864: 10935: 10200: 9618: 15872: 15700: 11926: 10709: 7715: 5674: 2641: 2597: 1944: 14816: 14760: 14672: 11682: 9549: 2517:, high birth rates, and cuisine when they were hired as agricultural laborers; in some rural localities, they made up half or more of the population. 18208: 18128: 17150: 10683: 7849: 7494: 7020: 4264: 3569: 2060: 1320: 516: 14543: 13592: 11598: 6755:

broke the Democratic streak in the state, winning by 2,970,733 (48%) votes to 2,926,441 (47%) votes. The state returned to the Democratic column in

5807:, one of the world's largest chocolate manufacturers. In eastern Pennsylvania, the Lehigh Valley has become an epicenter for the growth of the U.S. 18118: 15982: 15947: 12875: 12600: 12521: 10065:

p.37:'Penn became the proprietor of what may have been the largest single piece of real estate every legally held by someone other than a monarch.'

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Among the state's black population, the vast majority in the state are African American. There are also a growing number of black residents of

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in 1764, the Pennsylvania Colony made its own paper money to account for the shortage of actual gold and silver. The paper money was called

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of property; net gains or income from rents, royalties, patents and copyrights; income derived through estates or trusts; and gambling and

3397: 3382: 3377: 3362: 12789: 10844: 6780:. It was the first time since a governor became eligible for reelection that an incumbent governor had been defeated in a reelection bid. 1841:

had a hand in creating this currency, whose utility, he said, was never to be disputed. The currency also met with "cautious approval" by

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was first to introduce the pretzel to American consumers. Two other Pennsylvania-based companies, Immergut Hand-Rolled Soft Pretzels in

5398:, in their own language, call themselves Deutsch, (Pennsylvania German: "Deitsch"). Pennsylvania Dutch is a descendant of German in the 4482:

The Asian population swelled by almost 60%, fueled by Indian, Vietnamese, and Chinese immigration, and many Asian transplants moving to

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between England, France, and the Netherlands confirmed the English conquest on July 21, 1667, although there were temporary reversions.

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as part of their colonial lands in America. The Dutch were the first to take possession. By June 3, 1631, the Dutch began settling the

1352: 138: 15259: 10432: 9259: 9014:, each developed in recognition of the important role these respective industries played in the state in the 19th and 20th centuries. 15263: 14890: 12129: 12097: 12061: 12025: 11514: 10104: 8992: 7469: 7146: 6875: 6837: 6777: 1940: 1810: 1770: 1251: 11000:

Victor M. Garcia, "The Mushroom Industry And The Emergence Of Mexican Enclaves In Southern Chester County, Pennsylvania, 1960-1990"

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was written, and Philadelphia was once again chosen to be cradle to the new nation. The Constitution was drafted and signed at the

866: 13356: 13133: 12574: 15987: 14162: 12696: 11789: 8956: 8933: 8020:, are leading national pretzel manufacturers. Two of the nation's three leading potato chip companies are based in Pennsylvania: 7456:

in 1993. As of 2007, Pennsylvania has the second highest number of Boone and Crockett-recorded record black bears at 183, behind

7149:(LECOM) is a private graduate school of medicine, dentistry, and pharmacy with a main campus in Erie, a branch campus located in 7086: 7066: 5994: 5984: 2235:, saw the continued rise of industry in Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania was home to some of the largest steel companies in the world. 2064: 1756: 149: 13790: 11476: 11378: 10324: 9899: 8126:. Traditional Pennsylvania Dutch foods include chicken potpie, ham potpie, schnitz un knepp (dried apples, ham, and dumplings), 16644: 15932: 15483: 15450: 15167: 14946: 11351: 11324: 11297: 11270: 10987:

William F. Stine, "Does State Aid Stimulate Public Library Expenditures? Evidence from Pennsylvania's Enhancement Aid Program"

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massacres of 1763 had made the legislature aware of the need for a central capital. In 1799, the General Assembly moved to the

906: 14291:"Houdini Harry Houdini attractions magic Scranton Poconos Pocono birthday party show seance School Assembly Programs birthday" 13540: 9972: 1316:. While it has no ocean shoreline, it has 140 miles (225 km) of waterfront along Lake Erie and the tidal Delaware River. 17621: 15927: 15346: 15295: 10631: 10604: 10376: 10210: 10179: 9447: 9187: 9080: 8755: 8553:

and Double-A baseball league titles (Altoona Curve (1) Reading Fightin Phils (4), and Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Senators (6)), 3

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championships (with the Steelers winning six and the Eagles one), two NBA championships (both won by the 76ers), and seven

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along with pork and mashed potatoes is a traditional meal on New Year's Day in Pennsylvania; its tradition began with the

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was also founded during this period. These huge companies exercised a large influence on the politics of Pennsylvania; as

18223: 17542: 16503: 16037: 15942: 15937: 14591: 13308: 13192: 12814:"Pennsylvania’s Unemployment Rate At 3.4% In January As Total Nonfarm Jobs Sets New Record High For Sixth Straight Month" 10454: 9045: 8550: 7510: 7127: 6132: 6122: 6093: 4913: 3723: 2827: 1185: 305: 14864: 14616: 13918: 13320: 17347: 16032: 15536: 14344: 10870: 9681: 8948: 8565: 7915: 7502: 7490: 7300: 7199: 7112: 6934: 6276: 5727: 5542: 5538: 5460: 2657: 1872:

was the first college founded after the states united. Established in 1773, Dickinson was ratified five days after the

749: 15141: 12851: 5641:

among U.S. states. As of 2000, there was a total Amish population of 47,860 in Pennsylvania and an additional 146,416

18213: 17653: 17580: 16583: 16513: 16042: 16027: 15892: 15412: 15094:

Pennsylvania translates to "Penn's Woods" and was named after the father of William Penn, the founder of the colony.

14097: 13614: 13263: 13040: 11760: 11073: 10901: 10062: 9987:, whose cash advances and services were requited, was called Pennsylvania. On August 24, 1682, to perfect his title, 9984: 8996: 8823: 8143: 7186: 7074: 6864:. Casey would seek reelection in 2024 should he seek another term. Fetterman was elected in 2022 to succeed retiring 6344: 6264: 6116: 5976: 3744: 3435: 3407: 3214: 2135:

in 1705. The Hills Capitol burned down on February 2, 1897, during a heavy snowstorm, presumably because of a faulty

1983: 1968: 1814: 1585: 1259: 1208: 1082: 266: 255: 13566: 12946: 11501: 10532: 2146:

until a new capitol could be built. Following an architectural selection contest that some alleged had been rigged,

18014: 17456: 16548: 16498: 16255: 16052: 15917: 15531: 15526: 13102: 9069: 9021:

Pennsylvania residents and those of surrounding states commonly refer to Pennsylvania by the state's abbreviation,

8960: 8929: 8592: 8441: 8302: 8213:, there are dozens of Italian restaurants specializing in pizza made with thick, light crust, and American cheese. 8135: 7887: 7832:

passengers in 2018, Philadelphia's 30th Street Station is Amtrak's third-busiest train station in the nation after

7628: 7514: 7506: 7481: 7289: 7274: 7235: 7190: 7162: 6865: 6861: 6738: 6714: 6595: 6578: 6367:(76,000) are second-class and second-class 'A' cities, respectively. All of the state's remaining cities including 6321: 6312: 5988: 5891:

Pennsylvania ranks 19th overall among all states in agricultural production. Its leading agricultural products are

4288: 3849: 3694: 3202: 2712: 2197: 1406: 403: 398: 295: 262: 15240: 10078: 5541:

estimated 68% of the population identified with Christianity. As of 2014, 47% of all Pennsylvanians identified as

3417: 2844: 2815: 2291:

in the northeast region of the state, also was a major industry for much of the 19th and 20th centuries. In 1903,

1432:, though it is unclear when humans first inhabited present-day Pennsylvania. Between 30,000 and 10,500 years ago, 17061: 16677: 16672: 16573: 16528: 16488: 16433: 16413: 16363: 16343: 15877: 15622: 13640: 13145:"Casino table games in budget debate? Rendell won't say no, but stresses revenue wouldn't make a dent in deficit" 12979: 11738: 9292: 8925: 8751: 8348: 8288: 7931: 7833: 7828:, freight railroads operating in Pennsylvania, the highest number in any U.S. state. With more than four million 7352: 6764: 6196:, which was ratified in 1790. The original Frame of Government of William Penn had a unicameral legislature. The 6044: 6037: 6012: 5622: 5560: 5450: 3757: 3728: 3660: 14786: 14484:, "Harry Olivieri, 90, Co-Inventor of Cheese Steak in Philadelphia, Dies" July 22, 2006 retrieved July 25, 2006" 12923: 10248: 9326: 8987:", and is based on the central role that Pennsylvania played geographically and functionally among the original 7281:

in Scranton, the only building in the world devoted to the legendary magician. Pennsylvania is also home to the

16682: 16667: 16438: 16423: 16273: 16268: 15912: 15887: 15724: 15567: 14764: 14513: 13708: 12631: 11993:"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2020 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Pennsylvania" 11602: 10484: 10294: 8771: 8530: 7806: 7734: 7711: 6918: 6679: 6384: 6272: 5591: 5555: 5439: 5415: 5318: 3778: 3490: 3451: 3206: 2404: 2209: 1416:

Pennsylvania's history of human habitation extends to thousands of years before the foundation of the colonial

1348: 602: 591: 11554: 11408: 11130:"'They showed his photo, and my stomach just dropped': Neighbors recall synagogue massacre suspect as a loner" 8920:, have a rich tradition in NCAA Division I basketball. National titles in college basketball have been won by 6477:

on personal income. Generally, the total wage tax rate is capped at 1% of income but some municipalities with

5845:

As of 2018, Pennsylvania ranks first in the nation in a few economic sectors and niches, including barrels of

5665:(as they are officially known), practicing Quakers are a small minority of about 10,000 adherents as of 2010. 17180: 16543: 16538: 16463: 16443: 16398: 16373: 16358: 16353: 16298: 16225: 16200: 16012: 16002: 15997: 14479: 14226: 13107: 11930: 11575: 10930: 10925: 9685: 7767:

is the 25th-largest transit agency and provides transit bus and light rail service in and around Pittsburgh.

7720: 7663: 7651: 7640: 7632: 7586: 7582: 7430: 7308: 7070: 7007: 6440: 6296: 6197: 6168: 6139: 5780: 5615: 5611: 5514: 5154: 4604: 3626: 3574: 2782: 2682: 2583: 2498: 2322: 2170: 2104: 2010: 1915: 1336: 818: 363: 324: 122: 55: 13003: 12813: 11970: 11107: 10807: 10713: 7537:

Intercity bus service is provided between cities in Pennsylvania and other major points in the Northeast by

7444:

entries came from the state. The state also has a tied record for the largest hunter shot black bear in the

7218:

in the world with a first drop of 205 feet (62 m) and a top speed of 75 miles per hour (121 km/h).

18218: 18042: 16588: 16563: 16493: 16478: 16458: 16448: 16428: 16418: 16388: 16368: 16348: 16338: 16333: 16318: 16313: 16283: 16170: 16150: 14812: 14680: 10673: 9983:

to William Penn, constituted him and his heirs proprietors of the province, which, in honor of his father,

8843: 8831: 8722: 8194: 7927: 7107:

is a private research university located in Bethlehem. The Pennsylvania State University is Pennsylvania's

6380: 6352: 6146: 5967:

and remains based in Pittsburgh. PNC is currently the state's largest and the nation's sixth-largest bank.

5955:, was founded in 1781 in Philadelphia. After a series of mergers, the Bank of North America is now part of 5816: 5662: 3676: 3608: 3540: 2831: 2502: 2108: 2092: 1994:, the Constitution was presented in German so those citizens could participate in the discussion about it. 1736: 1702: 1129: 923: 805: 34: 1739:

when Pennsylvania instituted their colonial governments on March 4, 1681. Penn signed a peace treaty with

17486: 16568: 16533: 16523: 16483: 16473: 16468: 16453: 16408: 16403: 16393: 16328: 16323: 16308: 16278: 16130: 16125: 16057: 16022: 15695: 15602: 15562: 14535: 13944: 13442: 12867: 12513: 12378: 11013:

Gilbert Marzan, "Still Looking for that Elsewhere: Puerto Rican Poverty and Migration in the Northeast."

9028:

While it is no longer in common use, Pennsylvania was historically sometimes referred to by the nickname

8886: 8878: 7811: 7764: 7695: 6922: 6783:

Historically, Democratic strength was concentrated in Philadelphia in the southeast, the Pittsburgh, and

6392: 6280: 5886: 5379: 5374: 5346: 3524: 3300: 2723: 2609: 2501:, began entering the state to fill low-skill jobs in agriculture and service industries. For example, in 2450: 2435: 2427: 1936: 1822: 1402: 1247: 1115: 1001: 621: 82: 17462: 15193: 14457: 12604: 10230: 8626:. PGA tournaments in Pennsylvania include the 84 Lumber Classic played at Nemacolin Woodlands Resort in 6435:

Pennsylvania had the 15th-highest state and local tax burden in the nation as of 2012, according to the

5590:, with about 250,000 members and 1,011 congregations, is the largest Presbyterian denomination, and the 3334:

The state's three-most populated cities, in order of size, are Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, and Allentown.

2822: 17682: 17192: 17186: 17054: 16921: 16796: 16653: 16637: 16578: 16558: 16553: 16508: 16303: 16293: 16288: 16263: 16175: 16115: 16047: 15847: 15842: 15705: 15685: 15670: 15501: 15443: 13738: 12434: 11952: 10571: 9868: 8737: 8600: 8588: 8480: 8391: 8218: 8205:. In northeastern Pennsylvania, Italian heritage has popularized a variety of pizza styles. Outside of 8139: 7574: 7522: 7375: 7266: 7166: 7145:

university, and is the geographically most southern of the nation's eight Ivy League universities. The

7096: 7092: 7038: 6792: 6178: 6173: 6101: 6057: 6021: 5827: 5768: 5582:

in the nation, the third-highest by percentage of population and the largest outright in membership as

5419: 4685: 4409: 4301: 3762: 3710: 3671: 3558: 3304: 3280: 2559: 2477: 2160: 1932: 1887: 1849: 1243: 1133: 955: 894: 878: 15095: 14045: 14027:

Pennsylvania Department of Education: Home Education and Private Tutoring, Retrieved December 4, 2009.

10734: 10402: 8193:

from 1876 to the early 20th century. Famous to a lesser extent than Heinz ketchup is the Pittsburgh's

2173:

native, served as the 15th U.S. president and was the first president to be born in Pennsylvania. The

1924:, which were published in the Pennsylvania Chronicle between December 2, 1767, and February 15, 1768. 18136: 17468: 17292: 17132: 16856: 16593: 16518: 16383: 16165: 16080: 15972: 15967: 15882: 15592: 15511: 15459: 14294: 14071: 13889: 13678: 10754: 9418:

Der Deutsche Pionier: Erinnerungen aus dem Pionier-Leben der Deutschen in Amerika ..., Volumes 3 to 5

9200: 8835: 8678: 8577: 8492: 8119: 8057: 8009: 7980: 7644: 7344: 7207: 6891: 6553: 6535: 6258: 6193: 6135: 6069: 6063: 5661:, and much of the historic character of Pennsylvania is ideologically rooted in the teachings of the 5587: 4528: 4396:

English immigrants. Rural portions of South Central Pennsylvania are recognized nationally for their

4260: 4225: 4210: 4195: 4180: 4165: 4150: 4135: 4120: 4105: 4090: 4075: 4060: 4045: 4030: 4015: 4000: 3985: 3970: 3955: 3940: 3925: 3910: 3895: 3880: 3642: 3592: 3506: 3268: 2859: 2840: 2706: 2637: 2633: 2601: 2587: 2415: 1979:, the same building where the Declaration of Independence was previously adopted and signed in 1776. 1960: 1903: 1495:

regions in eastern and southeastern Pennsylvania. The Lenape's territory ended somewhere between the

1324: 1309: 1293: 935: 338: 310: 30: 13446: 13023: 12494:. Vol. XXXIX: Short Studies on English and American Topics. New York: E. R. DuMont. p. 209 10346: 7025: 2119:, was constructed on a hilltop land grant of four acres set aside for a seat of state government in 110: 18032: 17592: 17586: 17274: 17174: 17014: 17004: 16951: 16896: 16826: 16378: 16215: 15992: 15977: 15952: 15822: 15807: 15802: 15777: 15772: 15607: 15597: 15557: 15473: 15334: 13080: 12463: 12404: 11196: 9853: 9033: 8902: 8783: 8767: 8686: 8627: 8360: 8214: 8151: 8079: 8053: 8049: 7841: 7675: 7433:, reported that hunting, fishing, and furtaking generated a total of $ 9.6 billion statewide. 7182: 7150: 7078: 6547: 6419: 6217: 6182: 6097: 6085: 6081: 6077: 6073: 6006: 5403: 5357:

of the population over the age of five. In total, 9.9% (1,170,628) of Pennsylvania's population age

3773: 3603: 3392: 3372: 3316: 3012: 2790: 2567: 2453:

served as an important naval base, and Pennsylvania produced important military leaders, including

2423: 2377: 2284: 2182: 2120: 1972: 1860:

and the first college established in the state and one of the first in the nation; today, it is an

1589: 1568: 1425: 1417: 1384: 1223: 967: 945: 830: 285: 231: 209: 160: 14920: 13144: 12897: 12830: 11992: 10822: 6651: 2554:

that rank among the nation's 200-most populous metropolitan areas. Philadelphia forms part of the

2163:

that incorporated Cobb's building into a magnificent public work, finished and dedicated in 1907.

17335: 17317: 16846: 16811: 16786: 16067: 15792: 15787: 15742: 15732: 15655: 15650: 15572: 15516: 15506: 15491: 15328: 14196: 13996: 11790:"Research Brief : The Commonwealth's Official Source for Population and Economic Statistics" 10912: 10848: 9296: 9167: 8984: 8968: 8890: 8702: 8433: 8325: 8147: 8123: 8091: 7949: 7919: 7554: 7526: 7445: 7437: 7371: 7254: 7211: 7062: 6784: 6733:

in Pennsylvania, 2,938,095 (51%) to 2,793,847 (48%). In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat

6396: 6368: 6336: 5626: 5607: 5522: 4472: 4464: 4460: 4297: 3689: 3519: 3465: 3446: 3328: 3288: 3256: 3252: 3244: 2926: 2806: 2563: 2524: 2520: 2345: 2256: 2018: 1952: 1735:

What had been Upland on the Pennsylvania side of the Pennsylvania-Delaware border was renamed as

1650:

On June 24, 1664, the Duke of York sold the portion of his large grant that included present-day

1441: 1396: 1380: 1364: 854: 842: 12382: 9807:

Boundaries of the United States and the Several States; Geological Survey Professional Paper 909

7698:, where it joins I-81. All but 20 miles (32 km) of I-476 is the Northeast Extension of the 6096:, of which there were four versions: 1682, 1683, 1696, and 1701. The capital of Pennsylvania is 5838:

in Philadelphia. Pennsylvania is home to the oldest investor-owned utility company in the U.S.,

17645: 17548: 17162: 16989: 16941: 16916: 16861: 16155: 15832: 15782: 15612: 15019: 12782: 12697:"Friends General Conference States (2010)—QuickLists—The Association of Religion Data Archives" 8779: 8666: 8638: 8596: 8526: 8511: 8500: 8496: 8429: 8410: 8372: 8246: 8013: 7891: 7671: 6788: 6364: 6332: 6328: 6153: 5964: 5904: 5839: 4405: 4263:, Pennsylvania had a population of 13,011,844, up from 12,702,379 in 2010. Pennsylvania is the 3655: 3312: 3292: 3284: 3276: 3141: 2786: 2240: 2056: 1873: 1869: 1376: 14842: 14706: 12661: 12551: 12489: 12214: 12186: 12154: 11462: 11226: 10621: 9895: 9233:

Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin are not distinguished between total and partial ancestry.

6940:

The following are the four-year graduation rates for students completing high school in 2016:

6331:. Counties are further subdivided into municipalities that are either incorporated as cities, 2648:

hijackers on board were killed. The hijackers had intended to crash the plane into either the

2550:

in eastern Pennsylvania is the nation's 69th-largest metropolitan area. Pennsylvania also has

18203: 17492: 17426: 17341: 17035: 16999: 16926: 16906: 16901: 16851: 16841: 16831: 16630: 15837: 15827: 15797: 15752: 15737: 15714: 15660: 15630: 15577: 15436: 15118: 14569: 14348: 14026: 10647: 10216: 10185: 10054: 8964: 8894: 8795: 8741: 8718: 8611: 8569: 8542: 8476: 8425: 8340: 8332: 8306: 8265: 8111: 8083: 8067: 8029: 8017: 8001: 7972: 7935: 7923: 7800: 7728: 7699: 7691: 7616: 7610: 7578: 7387: 7108: 6695: 6529: 6372: 6213: 6189: 5952: 5654: 4886: 4468: 4444: 3705: 3553: 3475: 3324: 3240: 3236: 2649: 2621: 2555: 2296: 2280: 1948: 1766: 1744: 1690: 1636: 1368: 1297: 885: 669: 62: 15299: 14968: 13760: 11624: 11159: 10594: 10428: 9436: 7804:

follows the same route from New York City to Harrisburg, but extends out to Pittsburgh. The

6422:

was incorporated as a town in 1870 and is, officially, the only town in the state. In 1975,

6107:

In a 2020 study, Pennsylvania was ranked as the 19th hardest state for citizens to vote in.

6089: 5826:

is the largest private employer in Pennsylvania. The state's second-largest employer is the

5679: 786: 17790: 17693: 17562: 17510: 17383: 17305: 17168: 17138: 17088: 16946: 16876: 16791: 16240: 16095: 15762: 15757: 15747: 15267: 15045: 11431: 9980: 9815: 9154: 8882: 8839: 8759: 8694: 8690: 8674: 8488: 8449: 8005: 7879: 7861: 7542: 7383: 7340: 7250: 7215: 6849: 6481:

charters may charge more than 1%. Thirty-two of Pennsylvania's sixty-seven counties levy a

6463: 6383:, whereas third-class cities are governed by either a "weak mayor" form of government or a 6376: 6025: 5960: 5657:

was 232,631, about two percent of the population. While Pennsylvania owes its existence to

5646: 5386:, before the Latin name for them replaced it. When referring to the language spoken by the 4511: 4293: 3260: 2750: 2686: 2678: 2629: 2605: 2431: 2385: 2352:

At the beginning of the 20th century, Pennsylvania's economy centered on steel production,

2308: 2272: 2174: 2156: 2112: 2052: 2034: 1995: 1783: 1676: 1629: 1512: 1476: 1267: 777: 763: 658: 127: 115: 14894: 12298: 12270: 12242: 12122: 12086: 12050: 12014: 10808:"The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, August 05, 1922, Image 1" 10108: 8: 18141: 17637: 17498: 17365: 17238: 17198: 17098: 17019: 17009: 16974: 16911: 16821: 16612: 16075: 15902: 15521: 14345:"Bear facts favor Pennsylvania State remains home to North America's biggest black bears" 11518: 10905: 10154: 9926: 9874: 9834: 9790: 9704: 9477: 9140: 9049: 8870: 8803: 8791: 8732:

race tracks that host a round of the AMA Toyota Motocross Championships in Pennsylvania.

8714: 8522: 8472: 8460: 8421: 8380: 8368: 8364: 8356: 8352: 8280: 8261: 8190: 8127: 8063: 7968: 7903: 7825: 7785: 7566: 7441: 7398: 6674:

Since the latter half of the 20th century, Pennsylvania has been perceived as a powerful

6201: 5835: 5804: 5699: 5534: 5411: 5399: 5005: 4546: 4397: 2766: 2530:

In the 20th century, as Pennsylvania's historical national and even global leadership in

2326: 2300: 2260: 1729: 1640: 1556: 1429: 1301: 1235: 1231: 164: 11826:"Puerto Ricans Leave N.Y. Report Tells Where They Go—Centro de Estudios Puertorriqueños" 11247: 9850:

Farnham Papers (1603–1688). Volumes 7 and 8 of Documentary History of the State of Maine

8630:

and the Northeast Pennsylvania Classic played at Glenmaura National Golf Club in Moosi.

7635:, which runs primarily in the northern tier of the state from Ohio to New Jersey at the 5783:; it is a leader in the financial and insurance industries. Pittsburgh is home to eight 2196:

The politics of Pennsylvania were for decades dominated by the financially conservative

1671:. This conquest continued, and was completed in October 1664, when the British captured 1471:

began, at least two major Native American tribes inhabited Pennsylvania. The first, the

1363:, the state's second-largest city. The state's subsequent five most populous cities are 18110: 17975: 17661: 17574: 17144: 17126: 16931: 16871: 16836: 16235: 16205: 15852: 15767: 15710: 15680: 15635: 13864: 13360: 13245: 12578: 10780: 9992: 9462: 8991:

from which the nation was established, the important founding documents, including the

8917: 8909: 8827: 8733: 8682: 8376: 8344: 8336: 8298: 8234: 8174: 8070:

is a nearly $ 9 billion a year company and one of the world's leading manufacturers of

7997: 7953: 7871: 7865: 7820: 7795: 7790: 7636: 7562: 7360: 7296: 6926: 6817: 5850: 5742: 5575: 5387: 4476: 4452: 4417: 4364: 3637: 3587: 3308: 3296: 2969: 2754: 2664: 2454: 2445:

Pennsylvania manufactured 6.6 percent of total U.S. military armaments produced during

2397: 2329:. The eight-hour day was eventually adopted, and the coal and iron police were banned. 2190: 2178: 2096: 2072: 2038: 1956: 1899: 1787: 1613: 1609: 1508: 1372: 1356: 1263: 1141: 823: 14993: 14166: 12704: 11374: 8549:. These Pennsylvania-based developmental-level professional teams have accumulated 12 8309:, the oldest continuous same-name, same-city franchise in American professional sports 8276: 7249:

Pennsylvania is home to some of the most notable museums in the nation, including the

7195: 6454: 6299:

is the state's final appellate court. All judges in Pennsylvania are elected, and the

2384:, and the state provided over 300,000 soldiers for the military. On May 31, 1918, the 2155:

indignation prompted a second contest that was restricted to Pennsylvania architects;

17629: 17371: 17256: 17108: 17077: 16816: 16180: 16120: 16105: 16090: 16085: 15342: 13821:"Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Voter Registration Statistics — Official June 26, 2024" 13502: 13435:"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Pennsylvania" 13249: 13237: 11480: 11450: 10627: 10600: 10316: 10206: 10175: 10058: 9889: 9443: 9093: 9018:

appears on several present road signs entering Pennsylvania from neighboring states.

8988: 8944: 8706: 8546: 8420:

In addition to its two Major League Baseball franchises, Pennsylvania is home to two

8170: 8075: 7781: 7486: 7402: 7379: 7239: 7138: 7104: 7082: 7058: 7057:(PASSHE), which includes 14 state-owned universities and colleges, is Pennsylvania's 7034: 6292: 5800: 5486: 5042: 4786: 4575: 4348: 4344: 4340: 3320: 2851: 2778: 2739: 2543: 2506: 2469:. During the war, over a million Pennsylvanians served in the armed forces, and more 2292: 2248: 2217: 2132: 1976: 1911: 1865: 1857: 1838: 1802: 1725: 1528: 1500: 1227: 1211:. Prior to that, between 1638 and 1655, a southeast portion of the state was part of 993: 899: 648: 15171: 14942: 14163:"Nation's largest medical school to open new $ 4M location at Seton Hill University" 13600: 11347: 11320: 11293: 11266: 7945: 5594:

is also significant, with 112 congregations and approximately 23,000 adherents; the

18006: 18000: 17900: 17401: 17377: 17311: 17286: 17244: 17103: 16969: 16936: 16768: 16760: 16730: 16220: 16135: 13227: 13045: 9969: 8866: 8815: 8581: 8564:

In addition to the Philadelphia Union of Major League Soccer, Pennsylvania has two

8484: 8445: 8186: 8115: 8045: 7845: 7815: 7776: 7667: 7324: 7312: 7304: 7258: 7223: 7069:

is the organizing body of Pennsylvania's four state-related schools, which include

6505: 6450: 6241: 6233: 5756:

Pennsylvania is home to 23 of the nation's 500 largest companies that comprise the

5715: 5529:

with 501,974 members. Since 2014, among the state's religious population, 73% were

5503: 5354: 5350: 5338: 5334: 5330: 4848: 4843: 4488: 4459:, and South Central Pennsylvania. The Hispanic or Latino population is greatest in 4448: 4356: 4352: 4332: 4280: 3806: 2510: 2124: 1892: 1601: 1516: 1305: 1255: 1173: 1026: 871: 631: 626: 612: 607: 15373: 14595: 11018: 9942:

Documents Relative to the Colonial History of the State of New York; Volumes 12–15

9891:

Documents Relative to the Colonial History of the State of New York; Volumes 12–15

9805: 9772:

New Jersey from Colony to State, 1609–1789. New Jersey Historical Series, Volume 1

7619:

system is 535 miles (861 km) long, with the mainline portion stretching from

6275:

hears all appeals from the Courts of Common Pleas not expressly designated to the

5873:

manufacturing (24 facilities manufacturing one-fourth of the nation's total), and

5329:

As of 2010, 90.2% (10,710,239) of Pennsylvania residents age five and older spoke

4455:, and the majority of Hispanics and Latinos are concentrated in Philadelphia, the 4416:, a U.S. territory, and to a lesser extent immigration from countries such as the 2880:

Monthly Average High and Low Temperatures For Various Pennsylvania Cities (in °F)

2267:, also operated in Pennsylvania. In the latter half of the 19th century, the U.S. 17598: 17516: 17474: 17438: 17280: 17262: 17250: 17156: 17113: 17093: 16994: 16891: 16110: 15675: 15102: 14033: 13451: 13283: 13270: 11253: 10006: 9976: 8913: 8819: 8504: 7899: 7829: 7550: 7546: 7394: 7282: 7170: 6805: 6699: 6470: 6268: 6229: 6221: 5854: 5630: 5579: 5568: 5550: 5518: 5391: 5342: 5079: 4967: 4805: 4767: 4627: 4425: 4387: 4359:

4.2%. As of 2018, the top countries of origin for Pennsylvania's immigrants were

4336: 4284: 2656:. After learning from family members via air phone of the earlier attacks on the 2653: 2644:, located 1.75 miles (2.82 km) north of the town. All 40 civilians and four 2462: 2458: 2439: 2411: 2369: 2341: 2252: 2236: 2213: 2201: 2151: 2088: 1991: 1921:

Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania, To the Inhabitants of the British Colonies

1694: 1668: 1659: 1617: 1524: 1492: 1454: 1340: 911: 791: 617: 272: 15384: 15081: 13567:"Gov Rendell says all of Pennsylvania's transit agencies will get I-80 toll $ s" 13515: 9959:. Memoirs of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania Volume 7. pp. 119, 198. 9512: 8943:

Pennsylvania has several universities and colleges known as national leaders in

3470: 1939:, which also met in Philadelphia beginning in May 1775, authored and signed the 1918:

assembly, but only nine of the 13 colonies sent delegates. Dickinson then wrote

18090: 18075: 18065: 18022: 17940: 17905: 17556: 17530: 17226: 16979: 16245: 16160: 16140: 15690: 15428: 12950: 10678: 10506: 8952: 8854: 8799: 8710: 8698: 8662: 8610:, one of the 20th century's most accomplished professional golfers, comes from 8538: 8468: 8437: 8394:

pennants (with the Pirates winning nine and Phillies winning seven), three pre-

8321: 8294: 8284: 8269: 8107: 7882:

is the 24th-largest port in the United States. Pennsylvania's only port on the

7683: 7472:, abbreviated as PennDOT, is responsible for transport issues in Pennsylvania. 7348: 7278: 6857: 6813: 6800: 6730: 6725:

won it by a slightly closer margin in 2000. In the 2004 presidential election,

6443:, which is used heavily by out of state commuters with high maintenance costs. 6436: 6284: 6149: 6142: 5896: 5792: 5775:

in Philadelphia, which is the 29th-largest. Philadelphia is home to six of the

5746: 4519: 4401: 2762: 2743: 2735: 2470: 2438:

Counties for the purposes of timber production and watershed protection in the

2393: 2373: 2166: 1964: 1881: 1830: 1683: 1644: 1625: 1605: 1597: 1536: 1496: 1450: 1239: 1216: 1177: 800: 383: 13914: 10138:. Vol. 7. Memoirs of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. p. 196. 9648:"Early Indian Migration inio". GenealogyTrails.com. Retrieved August 17, 2017. 9106: 5997:

began in 2004 and stimulated the development of a film industry in the state.

3460: 18197: 18171: 18157: 18095: 18070: 17980: 17885: 17845: 17480: 17232: 17213: 16866: 16720: 16715: 16622: 16145: 15665: 15388: 14868: 14647:"Penn FC to go on hiatus in 2019, join new USL third division league in 2020" 14269: 14123: 13241: 11372: 11345: 11318: 11291: 11264: 11184: 9204: 8670: 8607: 8518: 8464: 8166: 7748: 7659: 7590: 7410: 7390:

since the 19th century, is one of the nation's longest-running annual fairs.

7356: 7336: 7320: 7119:. The University of Pennsylvania, located in Philadelphia, is considered the 6853: 6825: 6809: 6772: 6726: 6703: 6300: 6288: 6156: 6043:

Casino gambling was legalized in Pennsylvania in 2004. As of 2022, there are

5959:. Pennsylvania is home to the first nationally-chartered bank under the 1863 5936: 5750: 5603: 5583: 5564: 5546: 5362: 4456: 4433: 4429: 3830: 3264: 2770: 2727: 2547: 2365: 2317: 2304: 2225: 2205: 2116: 1877: 1791: 1779: 1705:

ended the Third Anglo-Dutch War and reverted all political situations to the

1698: 1664: 1520: 1504: 1488: 1457: 1437: 1270:

over three days in July 1863, proved the war's turning point, leading to the

1157: 1145: 985: 835: 694: 665: 644: 376: 199: 14352: 13791:"Taking a Closer Look at Government: Pennsylvania's Local Taxation "System"" 11596: 10005:

Pennsylvania Society of Colonial Governors, ed. (1916). "Samuel Carpenter".

9057: 8510:

In addition to its two National Hockey League teams, Pennsylvania has three

7964: 6351:, with a 2020 population of 1,603,797; the state's least populous county is 6317: 5305: 1775: 18085: 18080: 18060: 17945: 17935: 17910: 17504: 17359: 17353: 16961: 16881: 16745: 16210: 15812: 15145: 14249:"Rollercoaster Database: Steel Force (Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom)" 12577:. Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies. Archived from 10047: 9988: 9431: 9037: 8874: 8787: 8747: 8573: 8414: 8390:

championships (with the Pirates winning five and Phillies winning two), 16

8387: 8226: 8202: 8158: 8099: 8037: 7270: 7134: 7046: 6752: 6734: 6718: 6492: 6486: 6482: 6348: 6245: 6128: 6092:. Before that the province of Pennsylvania was governed for a century by a 5892: 5862: 5734: 5530: 5498: 5490: 5423: 4483: 4447:

descent. Most of the remaining Hispanic or Latino population is made up of

4316: 3430: 3412: 3232: 3055: 2855: 2811: 2694: 2446: 2268: 2221: 2220:, whose ineffectiveness resulted in a transfer of power to the more shrewd 1853: 1826: 1806: 1672: 1577: 1480: 1344: 1283: 1258:. On December 12, 1787, Pennsylvania became the second state to ratify the 1204: 291: 243: 13232: 13215: 12601:"The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report" 11764: 10004: 9725:. Geological Survey Professional Papers. Vol. 909. Washington, D.C.: 8331:

Pennsylvania is home to eight major league professional sports teams: the

7747:

is the sixth-largest transit agency in the United States and operates the

6485:

on stocks, bonds, and similar holdings. With the exception of the city of

6263:

Pennsylvania is divided into 60 judicial districts. With the exception of

1931:

convened in Philadelphia in 1774, 12 colonies sent representatives to the

1219:

colony. Established as a haven for religious and political tolerance, the

18100: 18037: 17860: 17775: 17444: 17329: 17323: 16700: 16195: 16100: 13570: 12726: 12123:"National Vital Statistics Reports Volume 67, Number 1, January 31, 2018" 11185:

2006 Statistical Abstract: Geography & Environment: Land and Land Use

9438:

American Creation: Triumphs and Tragedies at the Founding of the Republic

8403: 8131: 8095: 7993: 7957: 7883: 7875: 7760: 7418: 7316: 7203: 6741: 6707: 6675: 6500: 5956: 5920: 5870: 5866: 5812: 5757: 5383: 5314: 4413: 4328: 2617: 2535: 2514: 2473:

were awarded to Pennsylvanians than to individuals from any other state.

2466: 2381: 2357: 2288: 2014: 1999: 1548: 1461: 1421: 1279: 859: 346: 333: 318: 11854: 11672: 10429:"Library of Congress: Primary documents—The Declaration of Independence" 10265: 8849:

Over their respective college football histories, Penn State claims two

7643:

travels the relatively short distance between Ohio and New York through

7370:, the nation's largest free music festival held annually each August in 2407:, which lasted 163 days and shut down most coal mines within the state. 1790:

settlers, is the oldest continuously occupied building structure in the

17895: 17890: 17765: 17568: 17524: 16886: 16725: 16692: 16190: 15817: 15420: 10082: 9351: 9053: 8642: 8558: 8514: 8406:

championships (with the Penguins winning five and Flyers winning two).

8399: 8395: 8230: 8025: 8021: 7985: 7756: 7752: 7655: 7624: 7453: 7262: 7243: 7158: 7142: 7042: 6868: 6474: 6418:

There is one exception to the types of municipalities in Pennsylvania:

6404: 6360: 6033: 6029: 5924: 5900: 5831: 5788: 5738: 5707: 5650: 5406:. Pennsylvania German is still very vigorous as a first language among 4492: 4437: 4268: 3812: 3485: 3422: 3272: 3248: 3098: 2794: 2389: 2244: 2232: 2186: 2068: 1861: 1842: 1651: 1621: 1532: 1484: 1360: 1275: 1212: 1200: 1181: 1165: 1137: 1125: 847: 772: 758: 93: 11901:"Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census" 11887:"Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census" 9995:

to the lands west of the Delaware River embraced in his patent of 1664

8959:

in its history, second most among all universities and colleges after

8313: 8256: 7988:

capital of the world. It leads all other states in the manufacture of

7417:

are common game species. Pennsylvania is considered one of the finest

2083: 1982:

On December 12, 1787, Pennsylvania was the second state to ratify the

17985: 17950: 17855: 17830: 17432: 16801: 15282: 13915:"Pennsylvania's Members of Congress & Congressional District Map" 13041:"What is PA Preferred? Just a pretty logo or a way to build a brand?" 12572: 11087:

Angel patriots: The crash of United Flight 93 and the myth of America

8729: 8634: 8615: 8554: 8453: 8198: 8182: 8087: 8071: 8033: 7837: 7457: 7367: 7328: 6760: 6478: 6446: 6225: 6131:. The other elected officials composing the executive branch are the 5923:), and horses production. Pennsylvania ranks eighth in the nation in 5808: 5642: 5517:, the largest religious bodies in Pennsylvania by adherents were the 2871: 2774: 2731: 2719: 2571: 2422:

of 1911. The forest is located in the northwest part of the state in

2419: 2264: 2216:. Control of the machine was subsequently passed on to Cameron's son 2143: 2131:

native who founded a trading post and ferry on the east shore of the

2128: 1193: 1169: 960: 639: 358: 17046: 14510:"Pa. knack for snacks a Farm Show feature—Pittsburgh Tribune-Review" 13835:"Donald Trump becomes 1st Republican to win Pennsylvania since 1988" 13700: 12627: 11069: 11067: 10959:"In Japan, workers struggling to hook up power to Fukushima reactor" 9944:. Vol. 12. Albany, New York: Weed, Parsons and Co. p. 515. 9615:"Late Woodland Period in the Susquehanna and Delaware River Valleys" 7529:. A total of 134 public-use airports are located in the state. 7103:, an invitation-only organization of leading research universities. 6407:

is passed supporting the change. Pennsylvania's largest township is

5553:, the most of any Christian religious affiliation. In April 2023, a 4443:

The majority of Hispanic or Latino Americans in Pennsylvania are of

2769:

to the north, except for a short segment on the western end where a

2527:, where they comprise over 40% of the city's population as of 2000. 2303:

grew to become the largest chocolate manufacturer in North America.

1798: 1226:

was known for its relatively peaceful relations with native tribes,

17970: 17920: 17875: 17865: 17850: 17840: 17825: 17805: 17780: 17770: 17760: 17268: 16710: 16705: 15399: 14994:"27 Words That Mean Something Completely Different In Pennsylvania" 14943:"The State of Pennsylvania—An Introduction the Keystone State from" 14316: 12477: 11705:"Thedailyjournal—Puerto Rico's population exodus is all about jobs" 11555:"The 2022 Annual Homelessness Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress" 10231:"Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia | Treaty of Shackamaxon" 9212: 9208: 8206: 8178: 7687: 7679: 7538: 7497:

in the nation with nearly 10 million passengers annually as of 2021

7406: 7332: 7231: 6763:

over Trump, 3,458,229 (50%) to 3,377,674 (49%). The state holds 19

6509: 6473:

levy taxes on real estate. In addition, some local bodies assess a

6209: 5723: 5494: 4504: 4500: 3824: 3818: 2758: 2645: 2276: 1987: 1856:

was founded by Benjamin Franklin in 1740, becoming one of the nine

1740: 1540: 1287: 1153: 1149: 689: 14218: 12488:

Morley, John; Fleming, William F.; Smollett, Tobias, eds. (1901).

11956: 8971:

has had 28 NCAA Division I individual champions over its history.

6914: 6828:, although there is currently a gubernatorial hold on executions. 6706:, respectively) has a presidential candidate been able to win the 5614:, also referred to as the Northern Baptist Convention is based in 2616:

for control of the plane, preventing it from being flown into the

2337: 1667:

was coerced to surrender while facing cannons on British ships in

17990: 17965: 17870: 17810: 17785: 17755: 17745: 16750: 15197: 11099: 11064: 10596:

The Gettysburg Address: Perspectives on Lincoln's Greatest Speech

9041: 8650: 8237:

who believe the meal leads to good luck in the new year to come.

8162: 8041: 7989: 7426: 7065:

is by far the largest of the 14 with nearly 15,000 students. The

6722: 6678:, and winning Pennsylvania has since been deemed as essential to 6513: 6459: 5874: 5823: 5772: 5764: 5719: 5658: 5395: 4376: 4276: 3796: 2489:

by 1950, and Philadelphia dropped to the fifth and currently the

2361: 2353: 2147: 1967:, that formed 13 independent States into a new union. Later, the 1713: 1581: 1189: 562: 15374:

Pennsylvania: State Resource Guide, from the Library of Congress

14248: 10151:

Sources and Documents of United States Constitutions. 10 Volumes

9507: 9505: 9203:

to use the term "Commonwealth" in its official name, along with

8822:, the highest level of sanctioned collegiate play in the sport: 8130:(raised doughnuts), scrapple, pretzels, bologna, chow-chow, and 5422:

areas; it is almost extinct as an everyday language outside the

2592: 2185:

in July 1863. An estimated 350,000 Pennsylvanians served in the

2099:, considered one of the best-known speeches in American history. 17925: 17880: 17820: 17795: 17750: 17415:

Non-British colonial entities in the contemporary United States

16984: 16806: 9617:. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. Archived from 9591:. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. Archived from 8317: 7771: 7724: 7570: 7558: 7414: 7393:

There are nearly one million licensed hunters in Pennsylvania.

6017: 5940: 5916: 5858: 4421: 4372: 3800: 2531: 1821:

Between 1730 and when the Pennsylvania Colony was shut down by

1573: 1472: 13940: 13160:"Taxes From Pennsylvania Sports Betting Crosses $ 500 Million" 12978:. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. March 28, 2011. Archived from 12827:"Appeals court races wrap up with focus on voter mobilization" 9478:"General Coastline and Shoreline Mileage of the United States" 9048:

constitution for the Province of Pennsylvania that guaranteed

7824:

passes through Erie once in each direction. There are 67

6283:. The Superior Court also has original jurisdiction to review 5610:, has 180,000 members and 627 congregations in the state. The 1238:

and the ultimately successful quest for independence from the

17955: 17835: 17800: 16735: 15024:

A Way with Words, a fun radio show and podcast about language

14633:"JJ Redick calls Philly 'the greatest sports town in America" 14380:"Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Fact Book", p. 10. 13730: 9774:. Princeton, New Jersey: D. Van Nostrand Company. p. 12. 9502: 9472: 9470: 9224:

At the time, Vermont has not yet seceded from New York State.

9119: 8103: 7744: 7449: 7422: 5912: 5796: 5711: 5634: 5407: 5322: 5310: 4368: 4360: 4272: 2667: 2287:, rose and later fell. Coal mining, primarily in the state's 1864:

university that is ranked one the world's best universities.

1718: 1552: 1479:

and inhabited the eastern region of the state, then known as

17723: 14392:"Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Fact Book", p. 7. 10735:

Chapter One: 1. Pennsylvania's Bosses and Political Machines

10136:

Record of the Court at Upland, in Pennsylvania, 1676 to 1681

10052:

The First American: The Life and Times of Benjamin Franklin,

9957:

Record of the Court at Upland, in Pennsylvania, 1676 to 1681

7878:

in the United States and the 18th-largest port overall; the

7794:, which provides regular high-speed service up and down the 5687: Pennsylvania's unemployment rate between 1976 and 2021 2730:. Pennsylvania has 51 miles (82 km) of coastline along 2006:, acted as chairman of Pennsylvania's ratifying convention. 18027: 17960: 17915: 17815: 15368: 15283:

Waterborne Commerce Statistics Center (December 31, 2009).

14813:"NCAA Division I Mens Basketball—NCAA Division I Champions" 13323:, PA State House of Representatives. Retrieved June 7, 2023 13077:

CIDEP—Investment Attraction & Business Leads Generation

12686:, Scottdale, PA and Waterloo, Ontario, 2001, pages 200–201. 10695: 10623:

War and American Popular Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia

9533: 8646: 8534: 8413:

and some of the most passionate sports fans in the nation,

8222: 7620: 6517: 5846: 5638: 5559:

poll found that a plurality of Pennsylvania residents were

4496: 3836: 2523:

built a large community in the state's third-largest city,

2136: 1951:, the Continental Congress moved west, where it met at the 1712:

On February 28, 1681, Charles II granted a land charter to

1544: 1161: 1065: 1062: 1056: 1035: 928: 14969:"10 Pennsylvania Stereotypes That Are Completely Accurate" 13670: 12731:

GDP by State | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)

12506: 10957:

King, Laura; Hall, Kenji; Magnier, Mark (March 18, 2011).

9467: 8495:. In independent baseball, the state has three teams, the 8432:, affiliated with the Philadelphia Phillies, are based in 8157:

Among the regional foods associated with Philadelphia are

5437:

Religious self-identification in Pennsylvania (April 2023

2742:, Pennsylvania is the only state that does not border the 2685:, which resulted in 11 fatalities. On July 13, 2024, near 2630:

September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States

2442:

basin. The Allegheny is the state's only national forest.

54:

This article is about the U.S. state. For other uses, see

14450:"Corps shuts Highland Park lock for two weeks of repairs" 14290: 11321:"Climate Information—National Weather Service Central PA" 10806:

Humanities, National Endowment for the (August 5, 1922).

10755:"Chapter 2: Pennsylvania Under the Reign of Big Business" 9527: 6844:

United States congressional delegations from Pennsylvania

6538:

is the chief law enforcement agency in the Pennsylvania.

6303:

of the state's Supreme Court is determined by seniority.

5908: 1119: 1044: 13516:"Pennsylvania Tax Rates & Rankings | PA State Taxes" 9002:

Less commonly, Pennsylvania is sometimes referred to as

8533:

affiliated with the Pittsburgh Penguins. It also has an

1955:

courthouse on Saturday, September 27, 1777, and then to

14665: 12901: 10105:"Wales on Britannia: Facts About Wales & the Welsh" 8417:

is often described as the “nation's best sports city.”

8225:

also has its share of foods, including Greek sauce and

5981:

List of films and television shows shot in Pennsylvania

1959:. In York, the Second Continental Congress adopted the 1234:. Pennsylvania played a vital and historic role in the 15363: 14512:. Pittsburghlive.com. January 11, 2008. Archived from 13992: 13969:. Pennsylvania Department of Education. Archived from 13214:

J. Pomante II, Michael; Li, Quan (December 15, 2020).

12628:"Amish Country | Ohio | Visitor Information" 12327:"Table 16: Resident Population by Age and State: 2010" 9723:

Boundaries of the United States and the Several States

9678:

Atlas of the Historical Geography of the United States

8114:, which manufacturers Mallo Cups. The pretzel company 7099:, and the University of Pittsburgh are members of the 4287:

to other states resulted in a decrease of 27,718, and

2071:

ultimate victory. The battle is depicted in this 1887

1460:, the native population of Pennsylvania had developed 1278:, and military hardware used in U.S.-led victories in 190:

Map of the United States with Pennsylvania highlighted

15407:

List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union

15260:"Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Fact Book" 15196:. U.S.-Cuba Sister Cities Association. Archived from 14705:. Skateboard.about.com. June 17, 2010. Archived from 13865:"List of State Electoral Votes For The 2024 Election" 13645:

PA Department of Community & Economic Development

12947:"Wal-Mart tops Pa. list of largest private employers" 12520:. The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. 2017. 12487: 11784: 11782: 10909:

The Weapons Acquisition Process: An Economic Analysis

8398:

era NFL championships (all won by the Eagles), seven

8150:, America's oldest brewery, has been brewing beer in 8044:. Additional Pennsylvania-based companies, including 8024:, which started making chips in Hanover in 1921, and 7978:

In 2008, author Sharon Hernes Silverman wrote in the

6744:

in Pennsylvania, 3,276,363 (54%) to 2,655,885 (44%).

5951:

The first nationally chartered bank in the U.S., the

5939:

industry and over $ 1.7 billion in food product

5426:, though a few words have passed into English usage. 4920:

group; persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race.

2392:

to declare the formation of the independent state of

2380:. Pennsylvania was an important industrial center in 2376:. Thousands of Pennsylvanians volunteered during the 1083: 1059: 1041: 1038: 1029: 17212:

Other British colonial entities in the contemporary

10008:

Pennsylvania Society of Colonial Governors, Volume 1

9831:

Sources and Documents of United States Constitutions

9787:

Sources and Documents of United States Constitutions

9701:

Sources and Documents of United States Constitutions

9130: 7222:

Pennsylvania is home to the nation's first zoo, the

4916:

origin have not been collected, but included in one

3219:

List of county seats in Pennsylvania (by population)

2115:-style Hills Capitol, named for Lancaster architect 1053: 1047: 1032: 143:

Keystone State; Quaker State; The Battleground State

14404: 14376: 14374: 14372: 14370: 13004:"Pa. ranks No. 1 in many things. Not all are good." 11373:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 11346:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 11319:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 11292:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 11265:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 10613: 9894:. Albany, New York: Weed, Parsons and Co. pp. 9852:. Vol. 7. Portland, Maine: Collections of the 9676:Paullin, Charles O. (1932). Wright, John K. (ed.). 9607: 6559:Voter registration totals as of September 16, 2024 5693: The U.S. unemployment rate during these years 4432:nations and a wave of Hispanic and Latinos leaving 1943:in Philadelphia, but when Philadelphia fell to the 1050: 14388: 14386: 11779: 11597:American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. 10289: 10287: 9574:Ancient Pa. Dwelling Still Dividing Archaeologists 9435: 8897:in Philadelphia (1895, 1897, 1904, and 1908), and 7716:List of public transit authorities in Pennsylvania 6899: 5877:manufacturing (80 percent of the nation's total). 5771:, which is the nation's 11th-largest company, and 5675:List of Pennsylvania counties by per capita income 5602:, according to 2010 estimates. The fourth-largest 2283:developed, Pennsylvania's oil boom towns, such as 2004:first Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives 1763:George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River 14472: 13993:"National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)" 13473: 13471: 13405: 13403: 13401: 13399: 13397: 13395: 13382: 13380: 13378: 13220:Election Law Journal: Rules, Politics, and Policy 13189:"23 Pennsylvania Law Weekly 324 (March 27, 2000)" 12514:"Religious composition of adults in Pennsylvania" 11515:"Population and Population Centers by State—2000" 11002:Journal of Latino-Latin American Studies (JOLLAS) 10599:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. ix. 9550:"Paleoindian Period – 16,000 to 10,000 years ago" 9542: 9424: 8529:affiliated with the Philadelphia Flyers, and the 7818:Traveling between Chicago and New York City, the 7686:, which begins 7 miles (11 km) north of the 7647:, in the extreme northwestern part of the state. 7021:List of colleges and universities in Pennsylvania 6453:34%; motor vehicle taxes about 12%, and taxes on 5779:500 companies, with more located in suburbs like 4540: 4537: 2734:and 57 miles (92 km) of shoreline along the 2670:convention has been held annually in Pittsburgh. 2487:top ten most populous cities in the United States 2159:of Philadelphia was chosen to design the present 1199:Pennsylvania was founded in 1681 through a royal 731: 18195: 15458: 14367: 13569:. TOLLROADSnews. January 6, 2010. Archived from 12852:"23 PA Companies Make Fortune 500 List For 2023" 12593: 10926:"Backgrounder on the Three Mile Island Accident" 10507:"Pennsylvania ratifies the Constitution of 1787" 8383:. Among them, these teams have accumulated seven 8189:. In Pittsburgh, tomato ketchup was improved by 7774:, with the majority of traffic occurring on the 7770:Intercity passenger rail transit is provided by 7448:record books at 733 lb (332 kg) and a 4744:Historical racial and ethnic composition to 2020 4309:U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development 3223:List of census-designated places in Pennsylvania 2403:In 1922, 310,000 Pennsylvania miners joined the 1717:that name, so he recommended Sylvania (from the 1647:, which included parts of today's Pennsylvania. 440:1,239 sq mi (3,208 km) 2.7% 17396:Colony of British Columbia and Vancouver Island 14831: 14383: 13508: 13333:2023 State and Legislative Partisan Competition 13213: 13186: 11401:"Historical Population Change Data (1910–2020)" 11225:. Cr.nps.gov. December 22, 2003. Archived from 11046:"No end in sight to Valley's population growth" 10956: 10586: 10284: 9744:. Millwood, New York: KTO Press. pp. 9–12. 9552:. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission 9410: 9378:"Most spoken languages in Pennsylvania in 2010" 9289:"Elevations and Distances in the United States" 8979:Since 1802, Pennsylvania has been known as the 8869:, a 68,400-capacity stadium it shares with the 7788:before heading north to New York City, and the 7763:service in the Philadelphia metropolitan area. 7295:Pennsylvania's notable amusement parks include 6403:300 inhabitants per square mile (120/km) and a 6339:. The most populous county in Pennsylvania and 5633:in the U.S. Pennsylvania also has a very large 4925:Live Births by Single Race/Ethnicity of Mother 3790: 1503:in central Pennsylvania. The second tribe, the 1428:occurred at least 15,000 years ago, during the 16652: 14438:Waterborne Commerce Statistics Center, p. 5-4. 14211: 13468: 13392: 13375: 13182: 13180: 13103:"Rendell signs film production tax credit law" 12573:Association of Religion Data Archives (2010). 11907:. United States Census Bureau. August 12, 2021 11855:Data Access and Dissemination Systems (DADS). 11673:Data Access and Dissemination Systems (DADS). 10626:. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. p. 102. 10483:. National Constitution Center. Archived from 8818:, three Pennsylvania universities compete in 5368: 1817:were adopted in 1776 and 1787-88, respectively 1321:fifth-most populous state in the United States 18234:States of the East Coast of the United States 17709: 17062: 16638: 15444: 14401:"2010 Public Transportation Fact Book", p. 8. 14338: 14336: 14334: 13216:"Cost of Voting in the American States: 2020" 12491:The Works of Voltaire: A Contemporary Version 11517:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 11407:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 10148: 9970:Charter for the Province of Pennsylvania-1681 9828: 9784: 9716: 9714: 9698: 9404:"United States of Food: Official State Foods" 9346: 9344: 7351:. The largest indoor waterpark resort on the 7055:Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education 6449:provide 39% of Pennsylvania's state revenue; 2295:began construction on a chocolate factory in 1523:in the southwest, including the Susquehanna, 14787:"Helms Foundation NCAA Division I Champions" 13941:"Pennsylvania Department of Education (PDE)" 12753:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects" 12682:Donald B. Kraybill and C. Nelson Hostetter: 12625: 12575:"Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) States (2010)" 12428: 12426: 11599:"American Community Survey 3-Year Estimates" 11034:(Concept Publishing Company, 2007) pp. 55–56 10562: 10560: 10558: 10556: 10554: 9847: 9759:. Millwood, New York: KTO Press. p. 16. 7898:of its 255 nationwide. The dam impounds the 7366:The state's notable music festivals include 6713:Between 1992 and 2016, Pennsylvania trended 5861:production (a billion board feet annually), 5578:area, has one of the largest communities of 2493:after decades of being among the top three. 1963:, largely authored by Pennsylvania delegate 1910:. The Congress was the first meeting of the 1355:city. The second-largest metropolitan area, 61:"Penn." redirects here. For other uses, see 15339:Pennsylvania Department of General Services 15096:Digital History: Persecution of the Quakers 15046:"Talking Pennsylvanian | Times News Online" 14761:"Recognized National Championships by Team" 13335:, National Conference of State Legislatures 13273:", Ballotpedia, retrieved January 23, 2019. 13177: 13095: 12924:"Eastern Pennsylvania: Epicenter of Growth" 12719: 10871:"The National Forests of the United States" 10073: 10071: 9939: 9887: 7810:also passes through Pittsburgh, as well as 7603:List of Interstate Highways in Pennsylvania 7493:, the busiest airport in the state and the 7133:The University of Pennsylvania, founded in 5598:has around 50 congregations, including the 2850:). The southern portion of the state has a 2777:. The state has five geographical regions: 2765:to the east, 80°31' W to the west, and the 2693:on the 45th President of the United States 1453:. By 1000 CE, in contrast to their nomadic 1323:, with over 13 million residents as of the 1095: 432:44,816.61 sq mi (116,074 km) 15: 18229:States and territories established in 1787 17716: 17702: 17069: 17055: 16645: 16631: 15451: 15437: 15237:American Public Transportation Association 14331: 13351: 13349: 13347: 13345: 13343: 13341: 11477:"Pennsylvania United States Census Bureau" 11215: 10805: 10295:"The Five Oldest Colleges in Pennsylvania" 10277:Hamilton, Alexander and Syrett, Harold C. 10249:"Respectfully Remembering the Affable One" 9920: 9866: 9711: 9569: 9567: 9538:. Pennsylvania-German Society. p. 35. 9341: 8725:-sanctioned drag racing events each year. 7167:University of the Sciences in Philadelphia 5763:, including two that rank in the top 100, 5733:The state has five manufacturing centers: 3211:List of towns and boroughs in Pennsylvania 2364:production, and other forms of industrial 2043:Industrial Revolution in the United States 16: 15264:Pennsylvania Department of Transportation 14617:"Philly: the best sports city in America" 14592:"Company History: Auntie Anne's Pretzels" 14181: 13311:, PA State Senate. Retrieved June 7, 2023 13231: 12900:. Phlx.com. July 23, 2010. Archived from 12775: 12423: 12367: 12353:"Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates" 11223:"National Park Service: Our Fourth Shore" 10728: 10619: 10551: 10133: 10081:. Pym.org. March 28, 2006. Archived from 9954: 9803: 9769: 9720: 9589:"Pennsylvania on the Eve of Colonization" 9583: 9581: 9536:Proceedings and Addresses, Volumes 1 to 2 8857:, a 106,572-capacity stadium that is the 8786:in Chester, which was the home course of 7470:Pennsylvania Department of Transportation 7147:Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine 6831: 6721:won the state twice by large margins and 5621:Pennsylvania was the center state of the 3323:in the east-central region of the state. 2449:, ranking sixth among the 48 states. The 2189:forces, including 8,600 African American 2111:Court House until December 1821 when the 1876:on September 9, 1783, and was founded by 1771:Constitutional Convention (United States) 1300:run through the center of the state; the 18209:1787 establishments in the United States 17724:Political divisions of the United States 15292:Waterborne Commerce of the United States 14072:"2022 Best Global Universities Rankings" 12949:. Dailypennsylvanian.com. Archived from 12862: 12860: 12816:, Pennsylvania Press Room, March 8, 2024 11985: 10781:"Overview: Labor's Struggle to Organize" 10749: 10747: 10533:"Pennsylvania ratifies the Constitution" 10403:"Library of Congress timeline 1773–1774" 10347:"Library of Congress timeline 1764–1765" 10323:. Lexington : John Bradford. 1799. 10174:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 82. 10068: 8916:universities, collectively known as the 8312: 8293: 8275: 8255: 8122:, and now has corporate headquarters in 8074:; the company was founded in Hershey by 7963: 7944: 7719: 7485: 7421:hunting states in the nation, alongside 7292:in Pennsylvania feature free admission. 7194: 7085:. There are 15 publicly funded two-year 7024: 6913: 6910:List of school districts in Pennsylvania 6749:2016 United States presidential election 6650: 6523: 6316: 6172: 6016: 5678: 5304: 4527:Racial and ethnic composition as of the 4386: 3331:are in the state's west-central region. 3251:in the southwest, and the tri-cities of 3227:List of populated places in Pennsylvania 2821: 2810: 2591: 2336: 2082: 2046: 1797: 1774: 1572: 1436:crossed the two continents, arriving in 1411: 883:Firefly (Colloquially "Lightning Bug") ( 424:46,055 sq mi (119,283 km) 24:This is an accepted version of this page 15326: 15017: 14644: 14448:Santoni, Matthew (September 14, 2010). 14447: 13338: 13290:from the original on September 14, 2010 12926:. Inbound Logistics. September 20, 2016 12031:from the original on September 11, 2017 11727: 11617: 11601:. Factfinder.census.gov. Archived from 11178: 10810:– via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov. 10379:. 18thcenturyreadingroom.blogspot.com. 10149:Swindler, William F., ed. (1973–1979). 9925:. Vol. 13. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9923:Consolidated Treaty Series; 231 Volumes 9873:. Vol. 10. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9870:Consolidated Treaty Series; 231 Volumes 9829:Swindler, William F., ed. (1973–1979). 9785:Swindler, William F., ed. (1973–1979). 9703:. Vol. 10. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9699:Swindler, William F., ed. (1973–1979). 9675: 9564: 8957:NCAA Division I Wrestling Championships 8142:, specializes in potato bread, another 7694:and travels 132 miles (212 km) to 7501:Pennsylvania has seven major airports: 7067:Commonwealth System of Higher Education 6656:2020 U.S. presidential election results 5995:Pennsylvania Film Production Tax Credit 5985:List of films shot in the Lehigh Valley 2675:Tree of Life – Or L'Simcha Congregation 1757:Pennsylvania in the American Revolution 1543:blocked them from proceeding west into 14: 18196: 15230:"2010 Public Transportation Fact Book" 14763:. Cfbdatawarehouse.com. Archived from 14653:from the original on November 30, 2018 14342: 13621:from the original on November 25, 2009 13157: 13115:from the original on September 3, 2004 13053:from the original on February 24, 2015 12634:from the original on February 20, 2010 12476: 12319: 12067:from the original on February 14, 2017 11715:from the original on September 4, 2015 11110:from the original on February 22, 2019 11037: 10674:"James Buchanan White House biography" 10666: 10592: 10431:. Library of Congress. July 20, 2010. 10198: 10153:. Vol. 8. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9833:. Vol. 6. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9789:. Vol. 4. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9754: 9739: 9657:Garrad, Charles "Petun and the Petuns" 9578: 9490:from the original on December 25, 2016 9463:U.S. News | Best States | Pennsylvania 9283: 9281: 9163:Index of Pennsylvania-related articles 8251: 7956:is widely credited with inventing the 7784:between Harrisburg and Philadelphia's 7049:ranked one of world's top universities 6838:Pennsylvania's congressional districts 6371:, the state's third-largest city, and 6240:of the House of Representatives, with 5932:Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture 5527:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America 5502:uncommon freedom was a wide religious 4440:for safer and more affordable living. 3873: 3349:Largest municipalities in Pennsylvania 3197:List of municipalities in Pennsylvania 2275:, which supplied the vast majority of 2259:. Other titans of industry, including 2031:Pennsylvania in the American Civil War 17697: 17622:Discourse Concerning Western Planting 17076: 17050: 16626: 15432: 15296:United States Army Corps of Engineers 14566:"Directions to Asher's—About Asher's" 13999:from the original on January 16, 2011 13947:from the original on December 2, 2009 13801:from the original on December 1, 2016 13771:from the original on December 1, 2016 13741:from the original on December 6, 2016 13711:from the original on October 24, 2016 13681:from the original on December 1, 2016 13651:from the original on December 1, 2016 13158:Molter, Michael (November 20, 2023). 12945:Ramos, Stephanie (October 25, 2002). 12944: 12857: 12763:from the original on January 31, 2018 12460:"Religious diversity in Pennsylvania" 12167:from the original on February 1, 2019 11637:from the original on January 27, 2018 11152: 11140:from the original on October 29, 2018 11030:Ashok K. Dutt, and Baleshwar Thakur, 10883:from the original on October 28, 2012 10744: 10539:from the original on October 13, 2017 10327:from the original on January 31, 2015 10167: 9483:. NOAA Office of Coastal Management. 9430: 9323:The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation 9266:from the original on October 14, 2007 9188:North American Vertical Datum of 1988 9081:List of sister cities in Pennsylvania 7896:United States Army Corps of Engineers 7596: 7452:of 23 3/16, tied with a bear shot in 7440:reports that five of the ten largest 7155:Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts 7121:first university in the United States 7095:, Pennsylvania State University, the 6100:. The legislature meets there in the 5511:Association of Religion Data Archives 4382: 2636:, received worldwide attention after 2612:. Flight 93 passengers wrestled with 2604:, one of four planes hijacked in the 2231:The post-Civil War era, known as the 2142:The General Assembly met at a nearby 1794:and one of the oldest in Pennsylvania 1469:European colonization of the Americas 1464:techniques and a mixed food economy. 743:State symbols of Pennsylvania 17451:Captaincy General of the Philippines 14867:. Lowellpl.lib.in.us. Archived from 14793:from the original on October 1, 2018 14729:"Panther History—Pitt Football 2006" 14317:"Largest 10 day free music festival" 13541:"Shale tax comes up dry for 3d year" 13264:Pennsylvania State Executive Offices 12878:from the original on August 22, 2010 12654:"A visit to Spring Valley Bruderhof" 12524:from the original on October 5, 2017 12439:Franklin & Marshall College Poll 12432: 12103:from the original on August 31, 2017 11735:"Annual Estimates of the Population" 11203:from the original on January 9, 2011 10938:from the original on August 24, 2019 10773: 10535:. A&E Television Networks, LLC. 10455:"Nine Capitals of the United States" 9534:Pennsylvania-German Society (1891). 8859:second-largest stadium in the nation 8591:has been held annually in August in 7607:List of state routes in Pennsylvania 7214:; Steel Force is the eighth-longest 7101:Association of American Universities 6906:List of high schools in Pennsylvania 5563:, with the rest predominately being 3307:is in the north-central region with 2749:The boundaries of the state are the 1908:Declaration of Rights and Grievances 1891:ensuing hostilities became known as 1747:of William Penn was never violated. 1013:Lists of United States state symbols 806:Coat of arms of Pennsylvania 15018:Barrett, Grant (February 8, 2020). 14949:from the original on March 23, 2016 14917:"PHMC: Agriculture in Pennsylvania" 14546:from the original on April 20, 2020 14542:. Associated Press. April 1, 1996. 14098:"QS World University Rankings 2022" 14046:"Best National University Rankings" 13921:from the original on March 25, 2013 13823:. Pennsylvania Department of State. 13593:"PA Department of Revenue Homepage" 13009: 12478:Arouet, François-Marie ("Voltaire") 12411:from the original on April 23, 2009 12333:from the original on April 26, 2019 11300:from the original on March 25, 2012 10969:from the original on March 22, 2011 10686:from the original on August 3, 2010 10570:. Legis.state.pa.us. Archived from 10513:from the original on August 6, 2010 10461:from the original on March 20, 2016 10435:from the original on August 4, 2010 10409:from the original on August 7, 2010 10079:"Quakers and the political process" 9848:Farnham, Mary Frances (1901–1902). 9442:. New York: Knopf. pp. 55–56. 9278: 9036:based on the influential role that 8798:. Harrah's Philadelphia also hosts 8665:dynasty of race drivers hails from 8424:-level teams, the highest level of 8144:traditional Pennsylvania Dutch food 7631:. Another major east–west route is 7519:Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International 7301:Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom 7200:Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom 7014: 6391:largest borough in Pennsylvania is 6306: 6123:List of Pennsylvania state agencies 2396:with future Czechoslovak president 2091:(center, facing camera) arrived in 48: 15139: 14819:from the original on June 13, 2010 14645:Bratton, Chris (October 8, 2018). 14456:. Trib Total Media. Archived from 14297:from the original on July 24, 2010 14219:"About—University of the Sciences" 13841:. Associated Press. Archived from 13597:Pennsylvania Department of Revenue 13547:from the original on March 4, 2016 11955:. January 11, 2014. Archived from 11806:from the original on March 4, 2016 11429: 11375:"National Weather Service Climate" 11348:"National Weather Service Climate" 11294:"National Weather Service Climate" 11273:from the original on March 5, 2012 11267:"National Weather Service Climate" 11074:"Sources and detailed information" 10820: 10654:from the original on April 8, 2011 10357:from the original on July 26, 2010 9902:from the original on April 7, 2016 9682:Carnegie Institution of Washington 8802:and Presque Isle Downs also hosts 8673:. Pennsylvania racetracks include 8102:, the Easter favorite marshmallow 8086:. Other notable companies include 8060:, are popular chip manufacturers. 7916:Culture of Allentown, Pennsylvania 7654:from its terminus in Erie through 7491:Philadelphia International Airport 5629:is one of the headquarters of the 5539:Public Religion Research Institute 5506:, which continues to the present. 5291: 4322: 3863: 3303:is located in the central region. 3263:in the central east, known as the 2063:but also is widely considered the 1689:On September 12, 1672, during the 1483:. It included most of present-day 49: 18250: 17654:Fundamental Orders of Connecticut 17135:(1629–1641; 1679–1686; 1689–1776) 15582: 15357: 15043: 14229:from the original on May 24, 2011 12603:. www.thearda.com. Archived from 12135:from the original on June 3, 2018 11763:. 2010.census.gov. Archived from 11381:from the original on May 28, 2013 11354:from the original on July 5, 2012 11327:from the original on July 5, 2012 11166:from the original on May 27, 2010 11043: 10383:from the original on July 8, 2011 10025:. Measuring Worth. Archived from 9680:. New York and Washington, D.C.: 9384:from the original on May 27, 2013 9074: 9063: 8809: 8287:, a tradition that dates back to 7650:Primary north–south highways are 7463: 7236:Pittsburgh Zoo & PPG Aquarium 7187:List of festivals in Pennsylvania 6322:Map of Pennsylvania's 67 counties 6117:List of governors of Pennsylvania 5977:Harrisburg in film and television 5849:produced annually (3.9 million), 5767:(formerly AmeriSource Bergen) in 5402:dialect family and is closest to 4315:, there were an estimated 12,691 4313:Annual Homeless Assessment Report 3215:List of townships in Pennsylvania 3190: 2566:and is often associated with the 2552:six additional metropolitan areas 2177:, the major turning point of the 1250:, leading to the adoption of the 17678: 17677: 17457:Captaincy General of Puerto Rico 16606: 15378: 15186: 15160: 15144:. Quakerinfo.com. Archived from 15133: 15107: 15088: 15063: 15037: 15020:"Saying Pee Ay for Pennsylvania" 15011: 14986: 14961: 14935: 14909: 14883: 14865:"Lowell Tribune, March 26, 2002" 14857: 14805: 14779: 14753: 14721: 14695: 14638: 14626: 14610: 14584: 14558: 14528: 14502: 14441: 14432: 14395: 14343:Reilly, P. (November 15, 2007). 14309: 14283: 14262: 14241: 14165:. April 22, 2012. Archived from 14155: 14146: 14137: 14116: 14090: 14064: 14038: 14020: 14011: 13985: 13959: 13933: 13907: 13894:Death Penalty Information Center 13882: 13857: 13827: 13813: 13783: 13753: 13723: 13693: 13663: 13633: 13607: 13585: 13559: 13533: 13495: 13483: 13427: 13415: 13326: 13314: 13302: 13276: 13256: 13207: 13191:. Jenkinslaw.org. Archived from 13151: 13137: 13127: 13065: 13033: 12997: 12965: 12938: 12916: 12890: 12845: 12819: 12807: 12795:from the original on May 1, 2019 12745: 12689: 12676: 12646: 12619: 12566: 12536: 12470: 12452: 12433:Yost, Berwood (April 13, 2023). 12397: 12345: 12291: 12263: 12235: 12207: 12179: 12147: 12115: 12079: 12043: 12007: 11963: 11945: 11919: 11893: 11879: 11848: 11818: 11753: 11697: 11666: 11649: 11590: 11564: 11547: 11533: 11507: 11495: 11469: 10279:The Papers of Alexander Hamilton 10171:How the Quakers invented America 9991:purchased a quit-claim from the 9856:, 2nd Series. pp. 311, 314. 9319:"Median Annual Household Income" 9227: 9147: 9133: 9113: 9100: 9087: 9070:List of people from Pennsylvania 8713:race. The state is also home to 8442:Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders 8028:, which started making chips in 7888:Allegheny River Lock and Dam Two 7629:Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission 7532: 7482:List of airports in Pennsylvania 7191:List of Pennsylvania state parks 7163:Philadelphia College of Pharmacy 6799:Democratic political consultant 6327:Pennsylvania is divided into 67 6313:Local government in Pennsylvania 5989:List of films shot in Pittsburgh 5493:had the most religious freedom. 5390:, Pennsylvania German, it means 4391:Ethnic origins of Pennsylvanians 3850:List of people from Pennsylvania 3469: 3459: 3416: 3406: 3203:List of counties in Pennsylvania 2713:List of counties in Pennsylvania 1407:List of people from Pennsylvania 1333:ninth-highest population density 1025: 1000: 984: 799: 785: 771: 757: 184: 170: 154:Virtue, Liberty and Independence 121: 109: 15115:"The Quaker Province 1681–1776" 14594:. Auntie Anne's. Archived from 12973:"Pennsylvania Top 50 Employers" 12329:. United States Census Bureau. 11625:"Puerto Ricans in Pennsylvania" 11541:"2007-2022 PIT Counts by State" 11423: 11393: 11366: 11339: 11312: 11285: 11258: 11241: 11189: 11122: 11092: 11079: 11076:, National Park Service website 11024: 11007: 10994: 10981: 10950: 10918: 10895: 10863: 10837: 10814: 10799: 10702: 10640: 10525: 10499: 10473: 10447: 10421: 10395: 10369: 10339: 10309: 10271: 10259: 10241: 10223: 10192: 10161: 10142: 10134:Armstrong, Edward, ed. (1860). 10127: 10107:. Britannia.com. Archived from 10097: 10041: 10015: 9998: 9963: 9955:Armstrong, Edward, ed. (1860). 9948: 9933: 9921:Parry, Clive, ed. (1969–1981). 9914: 9881: 9867:Parry, Clive, ed. (1969–1981). 9860: 9841: 9822: 9804:Van Zandt, Franklin K. (1976). 9797: 9778: 9763: 9748: 9733: 9721:Van Zandt, Franklin K. (1976). 9692: 9669: 9660: 9651: 9642: 9633: 9513:"U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts" 9456: 9293:United States Geological Survey 9218: 8865:. Pitt plays its home games at 8750:tracks in Pennsylvania include 8740:, and Steel City is located in 7932:List of museums in Pennsylvania 6900:Primary and secondary education 6710:without carrying Pennsylvania. 6013:List of casinos in Pennsylvania 5702:(GSP) of $ 1.0 trillion is the 5556:Franklin & Marshall College 5440:Franklin & Marshall College 5321:; Pennsylvania has the largest 5313:family riding in a traditional 4576:African American (non-Hispanic) 3843: 3231:Cities in Pennsylvania include 2577: 2332: 2024: 1914:, called at the request of the 1750: 1730:freedom of religious conviction 1604:each claimed both sides of the 1562: 1343:, which includes and surrounds 17732:List of states and territories 15364:Official state government site 15221: 15078:Department of General Services 13641:"Local Income Tax Information" 12544:"PRRI – American Values Atlas" 11761:"2010 Census Data—2010 Census" 10741:. Retrieved February 18, 2022. 10457:. Senate.gov. March 26, 2009. 10266:Shelter House official website 9770:McCormick, Richard P. (1964). 9396: 9370: 9311: 9252: 9193: 9180: 8656: 8531:Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins 8411:five professional sports teams 7712:List of Pennsylvania railroads 7123:and established the country's 6919:South Philadelphia High School 6469:Counties, municipalities, and 6411:(85,681), and the smallest is 6162: 5880: 5592:Presbyterian Church in America 5525:with 591,734 members, and the 5521:with 3,503,028 adherents, the 3207:List of cities in Pennsylvania 1975:in Philadelphia, now known as 1620:. In 1638, Sweden established 1335:among all states. The largest 1262:. The bloodiest battle of the 792:Emblem of Pennsylvania 13: 1: 17296: 15327:Trostle, Sharon, ed. (2009). 15266:. August 2009. Archived from 14635:, Philly Voice, July 13, 2022 13284:"Pennsylvania State Archives" 13108:Philadelphia Business Journal 13006:, PennLive, February 13, 2018 12898:"Philadelphia stock exchange" 12733:. Bureau of Economic Analysis 12355:. United States Census Bureau 12155:"Births: Final Data for 2017" 11995:. United States Census Bureau 11857:"American FactFinder—Results" 11675:"American FactFinder—Results" 11572:"American FactFinder—Results" 10931:Nuclear Regulatory Commission 9940:Fernow, B., ed. (1853–1887). 9888:Fernow, B., ed. (1853–1887). 9686:American Geographical Society 9240: 8557:championships (Soul), and 11 8459:Pennsylvania is home to four 8136:Martin's Famous Pastry Shoppe 7814:, on its way from Chicago to 7431:Pennsylvania General Assembly 7176: 7071:Pennsylvania State University 7008:Pennsylvania General Assembly 6880:U.S. House of Representatives 6395:(40,501) and the smallest is 6347:, which includes the city of 6297:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania 6169:Pennsylvania General Assembly 6051: 5706:among all U.S. states behind 5625:denomination from the 1700s. 5612:American Baptist Churches USA 5574:Pennsylvania, especially the 5515:Pennsylvania State University 4906: 4750:Racial and ethnic composition 3299:is located in the northwest. 2845:Köppen climate classification 2683:Pittsburgh synagogue shooting 2584:Pittsburgh synagogue shooting 2323:Great Railroad Strike of 1877 2279:for years thereafter. As the 2105:Pennsylvania General Assembly 2011:Pennsylvania General Assembly 1996:Reverend Frederick Muhlenberg 1337:metropolitan statistical area 364:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania 56:Pennsylvania (disambiguation) 18183:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 17402:Province of British Columbia 15587: 15285:"Part 5: National Summaries" 15239:. April 2010. Archived from 14568:. Ashers.com. Archived from 14076:U.S. News & World Report 14050:U.S. News & World Report 13701:"Keystone Collections Group" 13309:Officers of the State Senate 12783:"Regional Economic Accounts" 12407:. Dictionary.reference.com. 11929:. Census.gov. Archived from 11657:"Immigrants in Pennsylvania" 10235:philadelphiaencyclopedia.org 10205:. Echo Library. p. 13. 9757:Colonial Delaware: A History 9742:Colonial Delaware: A History 9245: 8974: 8844:American Athletic Conference 8723:National Hot Rod Association 8537:-level ice hockey team, the 8195:Primanti Brothers Restaurant 7928:LGBT culture in Philadelphia 7573:began offering service from 6885: 6787:areas in the southwest, and 6680:U.S. presidential candidates 6557: 6355:with a population of 4,547. 6252: 6192:that was established in the 6110: 5857:companies (2,300), hardwood 5663:Religious Society of Friends 5588:American Presbyterian Church 5300: 3791:Adjacent states and province 2700: 2614:al-Qaeda terrorist hijackers 2562:. Pittsburgh is part of the 1359:, is centered in and around 1353:nation's sixth-most populous 1314:60% of the state is forested 1228:innovative government system 1112:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 778:Seal of Pennsylvania 764:Flag of Pennsylvania 251:Largest county or equivalent 101:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 7: 18239:States of the United States 18119:List of Indian reservations 15415:on December 12, 1787 (2nd) 15383:Geographic data related to 15369:Official state tourism site 13443:United States Census Bureau 13321:Officers of the State House 13269:September 14, 2016, at the 12379:Modern Language Association 11032:City, Society, and Planning 10620:Holsinger, M. Paul (1999). 9979:. This charter, granted by 9126: 9044:played in establishing the 8993:Declaration of Independence 8568:professional soccer teams: 8118:began as a market-stand in 7765:Pittsburgh Regional Transit 7672:Scranton, Lackawanna County 7511:Lehigh Valley International 7277:. One unique museum is the 6717:in presidential elections; 6541: 6430: 6000: 5887:Agriculture in Pennsylvania 5728:were an independent country 5698:As of 2024, Pennsylvania's 5637:population, second only to 5429: 5375:Pennsylvania Dutch language 5369:Pennsylvania Dutch language 5337:while 4.1% (486,058) spoke 4727: 4716: 4700: 4689: 4671: 4660: 4642: 4631: 4613: 4608: 4590: 4579: 4561: 4550: 2854:climate. The largest city, 2681:synagogue, experienced the 2558:and is associated with the 2451:Philadelphia Naval Shipyard 2418:under the authority of the 2123:by the son and namesake of 2055:, fought July 1–3, 1863 in 1941:Declaration of Independence 1937:Second Continental Congress 1811:Declaration of Independence 1628:on the site of present-day 1616:on the site of present-day 1403:List of Pennsylvania firsts 1252:Declaration of Independence 1248:Second Continental Congress 10: 18255: 18224:Northeastern United States 17581:Brandenburger Saint Thomas 17390:Colony of British Columbia 16654:Northeastern United States 15216: 15170:. Yale.edu. Archived from 14673:"Little League Chronology" 13705:Keystone Collections Group 13359:. Aopc.org. Archived from 13017:"Agricultural Census 2002" 12435:"Poll Release: April 2023" 11089:(NYU Press, 2015) pp 1–34. 10876:. Forest History Society. 10199:Fisher, Sydney G. (2009). 9812:Government Printing Office 9727:Government Printing Office 9352:"QuickFacts: Pennsylvania" 9078: 9067: 8899:Washington & Jefferson 8738:Mount Morris, Pennsylvania 8589:Little League World Series 8483:teams affiliated with the 8481:collegiate summer baseball 8244: 8140:Chambersburg, Pennsylvania 8032:the same year; the third, 7984:that Pennsylvania was the 7913: 7909: 7859: 7709: 7600: 7503:Philadelphia International 7479: 7376:Philadelphia Folk Festival 7309:DelGrosso's Amusement Park 7267:Philadelphia Museum of Art 7180: 7097:University of Pennsylvania 7093:Carnegie Mellon University 7039:University of Pennsylvania 7018: 6903: 6889: 6841: 6835: 6551: 6545: 6527: 6520:, have been unsuccessful. 6385:council–manager government 6310: 6287:governmental requests for 6256: 6179:Pennsylvania State Capitol 6166: 6120: 6114: 6068:Pennsylvania has had five 6061: 6058:Government of Pennsylvania 6055: 6010: 6004: 5974: 5946: 5884: 5828:University of Pennsylvania 5749:in the northeast, and the 5672: 5668: 5372: 5349:, and 0.5% (56,052) spoke 4730: 4719: 4703: 4692: 4674: 4663: 4645: 4634: 4616: 4593: 4582: 4564: 4553: 4265:fifth-most populated state 3847: 3458: 3405: 3340: 3200: 3194: 3183: 2879: 2804: 2800: 2710: 2704: 2581: 2560:Northeastern United States 2478:Three Mile Island accident 2206:U.S. Senator Simon Cameron 2161:Pennsylvania State Capitol 2028: 1933:First Continental Congress 1906:of Philadelphia wrote the 1850:University of Pennsylvania 1815:United States Constitution 1760: 1754: 1637:King Charles II of England 1566: 1426:settlement of the Americas 1400: 1394: 1390: 487:3,213 ft (979 m) 479:1,100 ft (340 m) 70:State in the United States 60: 53: 18129:International concessions 18127: 18109: 18051: 18013: 17999: 17738: 17729: 17673: 17617: 17608: 17551:, 1682–1763 and 1801–1803 17469:Captaincy General of Cuba 17422: 17411: 17293:New England Confederation 17222: 17208: 17122: 17084: 17028: 16960: 16777: 16759: 16691: 16660: 16602: 16254: 16081:Allegheny National Forest 16066: 15988:North Huntingdon Township 15861: 15723: 15621: 15550: 15482: 15470: 15417: 15404: 15396: 14454:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review 14412:"FY 2018 Company Profile" 14032:November 5, 2009, at the 12630:. Visitamishcountry.com. 12518:Religious Landscape Study 10568:"Pennsylvania's Capitals" 9260:"Symbols of Pennsylvania" 9046:first frame of government 9016:The State of Independence 8873:; the team is coached by 8861:; the team is coached by 8836:Atlantic Coast Conference 8578:Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC 8493:Williamsport Crosscutters 8240: 7981:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review 7345:Sesame Place Philadelphia 7285:, located in Pittsburgh. 7141:, is Pennsylvania's only 6892:Education in Pennsylvania 6824:Pennsylvania retains the 6658:by county in Pennsylvania 6638: 6563: 6554:Elections in Pennsylvania 6536:Pennsylvania State Police 6375:, its fourth-largest, to 6343:in the United States is 6341:24th-most populous county 6259:Judiciary of Pennsylvania 6194:Pennsylvania Constitution 6064:Commonwealth (U.S. state) 6038:Pennsylvania's 16 casinos 5787:500 companies, including 5388:Pennsylvania Dutch people 4912:Note: data for births of 4252: 4239: 4224: 4209: 4194: 4179: 4164: 4149: 4134: 4119: 4104: 4089: 4074: 4059: 4044: 4029: 4014: 3999: 3984: 3969: 3954: 3939: 3924: 3909: 3894: 3879: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3859: 2860:humid subtropical climate 2841:humid continental climate 2753:(39°43' N) to the south, 2707:Geography of Pennsylvania 2638:United Airlines Flight 93 2634:Shanksville, Pennsylvania 2588:United Airlines Flight 93 2480:was the most significant 2416:Allegheny National Forest 2412:President Calvin Coolidge 2214:President Abraham Lincoln 2089:President Abraham Lincoln 1961:Articles of Confederation 1786:, constructed in 1734 by 1596:In the 17th century, the 1325:2020 United States census 1310:Northeastern Pennsylvania 1254:and the formation of the 1011: 999: 992: 983: 976: 966: 954: 944: 934: 922: 917: 905: 893: 877: 865: 853: 841: 829: 817: 812: 798: 784: 770: 756: 747: 726: 718: 710: 700: 688: 676: 655: 638: 600: 589: 584: 561: 551: 540: 530: 522: 512: 504: 499: 491: 483: 475: 471:283 mi (455 km) 467: 463:170 mi (273 km) 459: 454: 444: 436: 428: 420: 415: 391: 369: 357: 344: 331: 317: 303: 283: 278: 261: 249: 237: 225: 215: 205: 195: 183: 159: 148: 137: 105: 100: 91: 75: 18214:Contiguous United States 18033:Northern Mariana Islands 17463:Santa Fe de Nuevo México 17275:Massachusetts Bay Colony 15933:Lower Makefield Township 15319: 14703:"X Games History—part 2" 14540:The Southeast Missourian 13967:"Cohort Graduation Rate" 11504:. Accessed July 12, 2023 11197:"Pennsylvania Time Zone" 11160:"Pennsylvania geography" 10648:"History of John Harris" 10253:Hidden City Philadelphia 9854:Maine Historical Society 9755:Munroe, John A. (1978). 9740:Munroe, John A. (1978). 9173: 8940:(1985, 2016, and 2018). 8912:, five Philadelphia and 8633:Philadelphia is home to 8148:D.G. Yuengling & Son 8080:Gertrude Hawk Chocolates 7886:is located in Erie. The 7855: 7692:Chester, Delaware County 7627:. It is overseen by the 7515:Harrisburg International 7507:Pittsburgh International 7325:Kalahari Resorts Poconos 7246:are other notable zoos. 7226:. Other long-accredited 7183:Gambling in Pennsylvania 7157:is the first and oldest 7079:University of Pittsburgh 6548:Politics of Pennsylvania 6381:mayor–council government 6127:The current Governor is 6007:Gambling in Pennsylvania 5325:population of any state. 4319:people in Pennsylvania. 3315:, and the state capital 2691:an assassination attempt 2640:crashed into a field in 2568:Midwestern United States 2009:For half a century, the 1973:Pennsylvania State House 1693:, the Dutch reconquered 1590:Province of Pennsylvania 1569:Province of Pennsylvania 1531:rivers near present-day 1418:Province of Pennsylvania 1294:Pennsylvania's geography 1224:Province of Pennsylvania 702:Traditional abbreviation 552: • Income rank 352:House of Representatives 210:Province of Pennsylvania 31:latest accepted revision 17593:Scottish Darien Company 17537:Hospitaller Saint Croix 17336:Dominion of New England 17318:North-Western Territory 16613:Pennsylvania portal 15928:Lower Macungie Township 15646:Harrisburg–York–Lebanon 15330:The Pennsylvania Manual 15194:"Pennsylvania Matanzas" 15101:April 19, 2012, at the 14189:"History of the School" 13761:"Department of Revenue" 13490:The Pennsylvania Manual 13478:The Pennsylvania Manual 13422:The Pennsylvania Manual 13387:The Pennsylvania Manual 12405:"Definition of "dutch"" 11502:Pennsylvania QuickFacts 11199:. Timetemperature.com. 11017:(2009) 21#1 pp 100-117 10913:Harvard Business School 10509:. Library of Congress. 10405:. Library of Congress. 10351:The Library of Congress 10268:, retrieved May 4, 2022 9975:April 28, 2011, at the 9199:Pennsylvania is one of 9168:Outline of Pennsylvania 8756:North Strabane Township 8705:, which is home to two 8622:player grew up near in 8479:. Pennsylvania has two 8461:Double-A level baseball 8264:are presented with the 7940: 7920:Culture of Philadelphia 7852:train station overall. 7705: 7527:University Park Airport 7438:Boone and Crockett Club 7386:, held annually at the 7382:, and Purple Door. The 7063:West Chester University 7006:students. In 1988, the 6244:as majority leader and 5970: 5822:Like many U.S. states, 5608:United Church of Christ 5523:United Methodist Church 5341:, 0.9% (103,502) spoke 4849:other Pacific Islanders 2807:Climate of Pennsylvania 2564:Great Lakes megalopolis 2534:largely ceased and its 2521:Stateside Puerto Ricans 2509:immigrants brought the 2405:UMW General coal strike 1588:, founded the colonial 1442:Meadowcroft Rockshelter 1397:History of Pennsylvania 1383:. The state capital is 1308:mountains span much of 1296:is highly diverse. The 1120: 543:Median household income 531: • Rank 526:290/sq mi (112/km) 221:December 12, 1787 (2nd) 17646:Of Plymouth Plantation 17368:(1779–1783; 1814–1815) 17277:(1629–1686; 1689–1691) 17253:(1620–1686; 1689–1691) 17165:(1664–1673; 1702–1776) 16201:Pennsylvania Highlands 15527:Notable Pennsylvanians 15142:"William Penn, Quaker" 14815:. Rauzulusstreet.com. 14789:. Rauzulusstreet.com. 13617:. Portal.state.pa.us. 13445:. 2010. Archived from 13164:LegalSportsBetting.com 12854:, Patch, June 6, 2023. 10710:"Battle of Gettysburg" 9295:. 2001. Archived from 9262:. Portal.state.pa.us. 9186:Elevation adjusted to 8851:national championships 8606:In professional golf, 8597:Little League Baseball 8527:Lehigh Valley Phantoms 8512:American Hockey League 8501:Washington Wild Things 8497:Lancaster Barnstormers 8444:, affiliated with the 8430:Lehigh Valley IronPigs 8328: 8310: 8291: 8273: 8247:Sports in Pennsylvania 7975: 7961: 7874:is the second-largest 7848:, and North America's 7741: 7498: 7475: 7219: 7173:in the United States. 7161:in the United States. 7050: 6930: 6832:Federal representation 6751:, however, Republican 6682:. Only thrice between 6671: 6504:local income taxes in 6324: 6185: 6154:Pennsylvania Treasurer 6072:during its statehood: 6040: 5840:The York Water Company 5695: 5326: 4392: 2835: 2819: 2787:Atlantic Coastal Plain 2625: 2349: 2241:Carnegie Steel Company 2100: 2087:On November 19, 1863, 2080: 2059:, was the Civil War's 1818: 1795: 1707:status quo ante bellum 1593: 1519:state in the north to 484:Highest elevation 17427:Columbian Viceroyalty 17036:Northeast megalopolis 16038:Upper Merion Township 15943:Lower Paxton Township 15938:Lower Merion Township 15691:Scranton‑Wilkes-Barre 15305:on September 20, 2010 15168:"Frame of Government" 14871:on September 19, 2011 14839:"PHMC: State Symbols" 14767:on September 20, 2010 14349:Intelligencer Journal 13615:"Personal Income Tax" 13233:10.1089/elj.2020.0666 13187:Jenkins Law Library. 13083:on September 10, 2014 12466:on February 20, 2007. 11521:on September 18, 2008 11252:May 17, 2015, at the 10825:. pp. 4–7, 15–17 10785:Explore PAHistory.com 10759:Explore PAHistory.com 10593:Conant, Sean (2015). 10188:on September 6, 2015. 10168:Yount, David (2007). 9201:only four U.S. states 8936:(1928 and 1930), and 8796:2004 Preakness Stakes 8784:Harrah's Philadelphia 8742:Delmont, Pennsylvania 8645:location that hosted 8570:Philadelphia Union II 8543:Arena Football League 8477:Reading Fightin Phils 8452:, where they play at 8436:, where they play at 8426:Minor League Baseball 8341:Major League Baseball 8333:Philadelphia Phillies 8316: 8307:Philadelphia Phillies 8297: 8279: 8266:Vince Lombardi Trophy 8259: 8054:Martin's Potato Chips 8002:Sturgis Pretzel House 7967: 7948: 7936:Music of Pennsylvania 7924:Culture of Pittsburgh 7723: 7700:Pennsylvania Turnpike 7617:Pennsylvania Turnpike 7611:Pennsylvania Turnpike 7489: 7388:Allentown Fairgrounds 7198: 7109:land-grant university 7037:on the campus of the 7028: 6917: 6696:Franklin D. Roosevelt 6654: 6530:Crime in Pennsylvania 6524:State law enforcement 6483:personal property tax 6462:winnings (other than 6451:personal income taxes 6413:East Keating Township 6320: 6216:of the State Senate, 6214:president pro tempore 6190:bicameral legislature 6176: 6121:Further information: 6020: 5953:Bank of North America 5803:. Hershey is home to 5747:Scranton-Wilkes-Barre 5682: 5653:population including 5414:, principally in the 5308: 4390: 3855:Historical population 3848:Further information: 3809:(North and Northeast) 3724:Lower Merion Township 3536:Lower Paxton Township 2828:North Branch Township 2825: 2814: 2711:Further information: 2673:In October 2018, the 2650:United States Capitol 2595: 2582:Further information: 2556:Northeast megalopolis 2499:Hispanics and Latinos 2340: 2297:Hershey, Pennsylvania 2281:Pennsylvania oil rush 2086: 2050: 1949:Philadelphia campaign 1801: 1778: 1767:Philadelphia campaign 1761:Further information: 1703:Treaty of Westminster 1691:Third Anglo-Dutch War 1576: 1412:Indigenous settlement 1298:Appalachian Mountains 1192:to its northwest via 1184:to its east, and the 1105:Penn's forest country 886:Photuris pensylvanica 750:List of state symbols 657: • Summer ( 492:Lowest elevation 393:U.S. House delegation 217:Admitted to the Union 17563:Dutch Virgin Islands 17511:Spanish West Florida 17505:Spanish East Florida 17384:Stickeen Territories 17089:New England Colonies 16769:District of Columbia 16033:Upper Darby Township 15983:Northampton Township 15701:Washington-Baltimore 15148:on December 13, 2010 14460:on September 8, 2012 14355:on November 16, 2007 13845:on November 12, 2016 13765:City of Philadelphia 13731:"Jordan Tax Service" 13439:Population Estimates 13357:"Judicial districts" 13286:. Phmc.state.pa.us. 12684:Anabaptist World USA 12554:on February 21, 2019 11959:on January 11, 2014. 11867:on February 12, 2020 11685:on February 12, 2020 11605:on February 12, 2020 11578:on February 12, 2020 11136:. October 28, 2018. 11004:(2005) 1#4 pp 67-88. 10991:(2006) 76#1 107-139. 10906:Scherer, Frederic M. 10739:ExplorePAHistory.com 10111:on February 22, 2015 9985:Admiral William Penn 9981:Charles II (England) 9810:. Washington, D.C.: 9688:. pp. Plate 42. 9515:. U.S. Census Bureau 9406:. November 13, 2019. 9329:on December 20, 2016 9155:United States portal 8760:Mohegan Pennsylvania 8721:, which hosts major 8691:Lernerville Speedway 8675:Jennerstown Speedway 8661:In motorsports, the 8521:affiliated with the 8489:State College Spikes 8215:New York–style pizza 8082:is headquartered in 7950:Pat's King of Steaks 7880:Port of Philadelphia 7862:Port of Philadelphia 7623:to Philadelphia and 7569:companies. In 2018, 7543:Fullington Trailways 7495:21st-busiest airport 7384:Great Allentown Fair 7341:Sandcastle Waterpark 7251:Allentown Art Museum 7216:steel roller coaster 6464:Pennsylvania Lottery 6409:Upper Darby Township 5961:National Banking Act 5919:, grapes (including 5817:intermodal transport 5811:industry, including 5412:Old Order Mennonites 5365:other than English. 5361:5 and older spoke a 4547:White (non-Hispanic) 4294:center of population 3815:(East and Southeast) 3271:includes the former 2816:Köppen climate types 2757:on the Pennsylvania- 2687:Butler, Pennsylvania 2632:, the small town of 2608:; the site is now a 2606:September 11 attacks 2386:Pittsburgh Agreement 2378:Spanish–American War 2309:Henry Demarest Lloyd 2273:Western Pennsylvania 2175:Battle of Gettysburg 2157:Joseph Miller Huston 2077:Battle of Gettysburg 2053:Battle of Gettysburg 2035:Battle of Gettysburg 1677:New Castle, Delaware 1630:Wilmington, Delaware 1612:by establishing the 1513:Western Pennsylvania 1499:in the east and the 1339:is the southeastern 1331:by area and has the 1319:Pennsylvania is the 1272:Union's preservation 1209:the state's namesake 580:(Pennsylvania Dutch) 523: • Density 495:0 ft (0 m) 18219:Mid-Atlantic states 18167: / 18111:Indian reservations 18043:U.S. Virgin Islands 17499:Provincias Internas 17475:Spanish Saint Croix 17099:Chesapeake Colonies 16076:Allegheny Mountains 16043:Warminster Township 16028:Tredyffrin Township 15958:Middletown Township 15893:Cheltenham Township 15641:Harrisburg–Carlisle 15542:Tourist attractions 15270:on December 4, 2009 15246:on January 12, 2012 15200:on October 17, 2007 14598:on January 23, 2009 14536:"Chocolate Bunnies" 14516:on November 8, 2009 13973:on February 1, 2016 13505:, Section 23.1–101. 13410:Pennsylvania Manual 13195:on January 13, 2010 13049:. January 8, 2014. 12833:on January 13, 2005 12707:on October 29, 2016 12482:Philosophic Letters 11741:on January 20, 2013 11430:Bureau, US Census. 10716:on January 14, 2009 10481:"Constitution FAQs" 10377:"Dickinson Letters" 10202:The Quaker Colonies 10155:Oceana Publications 10011:. pp. 180–181. 9927:Oceana Publications 9875:Oceana Publications 9837:. pp. 375–377. 9835:Oceana Publications 9793:. pp. 278–280. 9791:Oceana Publications 9705:Oceana Publications 9420:. 1871. p. 88. 9380:. MLA Data Center. 9299:on October 15, 2011 9141:Pennsylvania portal 8871:Pittsburgh Steelers 8804:thoroughbred racing 8792:2004 Kentucky Derby 8728:There are also two 8715:Maple Grove Raceway 8523:Washington Capitals 8473:Harrisburg Senators 8381:Major League Soccer 8369:Pittsburgh Penguins 8365:Philadelphia Flyers 8357:Pittsburgh Steelers 8353:Philadelphia Eagles 8281:Pittsburgh Steelers 8272:on February 4, 2018 8262:Philadelphia Eagles 8252:Professional sports 8138:, headquartered in 8064:The Hershey Company 8014:Snyder's of Hanover 7969:The Hershey Company 7904:Downtown Pittsburgh 7786:30th Street Station 7210:roller coasters in 7117:Space Grant College 6860:, both of whom are 6848:Pennsylvania's two 6627:Other/minor parties 6560: 6424:McCandless Township 6345:Philadelphia County 6265:Philadelphia County 6188:Pennsylvania has a 6133:Lieutenant Governor 6094:Frame of Government 5836:research university 5805:The Hershey Company 5726:. If Pennsylvania 5700:gross state product 5535:Pew Research Center 5489:, Pennsylvania and 5400:West Central German 5380:Pennsylvania German 4926: 4746: 4535:Race and ethnicity 4531: 3856: 3821:(Extreme Southeast) 2679:conservative Jewish 2642:Stonycreek Township 2598:Stonycreek Township 2327:Coal Strike of 1902 2301:The Hershey Company 2261:John D. Rockefeller 2191:military volunteers 2065:war's turning point 1788:Pennsylvania German 1641:James, Duke of York 1635:On March 12, 1664, 1557:Monongahela culture 1477:Algonquian language 1430:Last Glacial Period 1327:. The state is the 1236:American Revolution 1232:religious pluralism 744: 460: • Length 306:Lieutenant Governor 21:Page version status 17662:Quintipartite Deed 17575:Danish West Indies 17543:French Saint Croix 16236:Susquehanna Valley 16206:Pennsylvania Wilds 16053:Whitehall Township 15963:Millcreek Township 15923:Hempfield Township 15918:Haverford Township 15898:Cranberry Township 15084:on March 25, 2009. 14998:Movoto Real Estate 14973:Movoto Real Estate 14649:. Brotherly Game. 14621:The Stanford Daily 14572:on October 3, 2012 14488:The New York Times 14270:"Philadelphia Zoo" 13869:state.1keydata.com 13735:Jordan Tax Service 13029:on April 14, 2008. 12874:. April 30, 2007. 12581:on August 13, 2021 11971:"2010 Census Data" 11953:"censusviewer.com" 11483:on October 6, 2014 11461:has generic name ( 11052:on October 7, 2012 10219:on March 20, 2015. 9729:. pp. 74, 92. 9356:U.S. Census Bureau 8910:college basketball 8828:Big Ten Conference 8772:Presque Isle Downs 8734:High Point Raceway 8683:Lake Erie Speedway 8653:in 2001 and 2002. 8593:South Williamsport 8377:Philadelphia Union 8345:Philadelphia 76ers 8337:Pittsburgh Pirates 8329: 8311: 8303:South Philadelphia 8299:Citizens Bank Park 8292: 8283:' fans waving the 8274: 8235:Pennsylvania Dutch 8175:Irish potato candy 7996:. In 1861, as the 7976: 7962: 7954:South Philadelphia 7872:Port of Pittsburgh 7866:Port of Pittsburgh 7821:Lake Shore Limited 7796:Northeast Corridor 7791:Northeast Regional 7780:in the high-speed 7742: 7637:Delaware Water Gap 7597:Highways and roads 7563:Trans-Bridge Lines 7523:Erie International 7499: 7446:Boone and Crockett 7297:Conneaut Lake Park 7220: 7087:community colleges 7075:Lincoln University 7051: 6970:Special Education 6931: 6927:South Philadelphia 6818:Greater Pittsburgh 6672: 6567:Registered voters 6558: 6325: 6277:Commonwealth Court 6186: 6041: 5745:in the northwest, 5741:in the southwest, 5737:in the southeast, 5696: 5606:denomination, the 5576:Greater Pittsburgh 5347:Pennsylvania Dutch 5327: 5224:Total Pennsylvania 5006:Non-Hispanic White 4924: 4742: 4605:Hispanic or Latino 4526: 4520:Hispanic or Latino 4418:Dominican Republic 4393: 4383:Race and ethnicity 4365:Dominican Republic 4267:in the U.S. after 3854: 3740:Hempfield Township 3570:Haverford Township 3502:Millcreek Township 3247:in the southeast, 2836: 2820: 2755:Twelve-Mile Circle 2738:. Of the original 2724:33rd-largest state 2658:World Trade Center 2626: 2491:sixth-largest city 2455:George C. Marshall 2350: 2204:, established by 2181:, took place near 2179:American Civil War 2101: 2097:Gettysburg Address 2095:and delivered the 2081: 2073:Thure de Thulstrup 2039:Gettysburg Address 1986:, five days after 1902:of 1765, delegate 1900:Stamp Act Congress 1819: 1796: 1614:Zwaanendael Colony 1610:Delmarva Peninsula 1594: 1511:and were based in 1509:Iroquoian language 1446:Jefferson Township 1424:believe the first 1357:Greater Pittsburgh 1264:American Civil War 1176:to its north, the 1160:to its southwest, 1152:to its southeast, 1116:Pennsylvania Dutch 1110:), officially the 978:State route marker 918:Inanimate insignia 824:Eastern Hellbender 742: 722:74°41′ to 80°31′ W 714:39°43′ to 42°16′ N 706:Pa., Penn., Penna. 622:Pennsylvania Dutch 505: • Total 468: • Width 437: • Water 421: • Total 83:Pennsylvania Dutch 27: 18150: 18149: 17691: 17690: 17666: 17658: 17650: 17642: 17634: 17630:Mayflower Compact 17626: 17611:Related Documents 17493:Spanish Louisiana 17372:Columbia District 17295:(1643–1654; 1675– 17181:Massachusetts Bay 17109:Southern Colonies 17078:Thirteen Colonies 17044: 17043: 16761:Federal districts 16620: 16619: 16181:North Penn Valley 16121:Endless Mountains 16106:Cumberland Valley 16091:Bald Eagle Valley 16086:Allegheny Plateau 15878:Bensalem Township 15873:Abington Township 15427: 15426: 15418:Succeeded by 15348:978-0-8182-0334-3 15333:. Vol. 119. 14891:"Lancaster rifle" 14169:on April 22, 2012 14104:. January 1, 2022 14078:. January 1, 2022 14052:. January 1, 2022 13503:Pennsylvania Code 13111:. July 21, 2004. 12626:Webb Design Inc. 11799:. March 9, 2011. 11797:Pasdc.hbg.psu.edu 11411:on April 29, 2021 11085:Alexander Riley, 10989:Library Quarterly 10963:Los Angeles Times 10934:. June 21, 2018. 10851:on March 14, 2012 10696:National Archives 10633:978-0-313-29908-7 10606:978-0-19-022745-6 10281:. 1963, page 240. 10212:978-1-4068-5110-6 10181:978-0-7425-5833-5 10023:"Measuring Worth" 9707:. pp. 17–23. 9621:on March 21, 2016 9449:978-0-307-26369-8 9094:Matanzas Province 8997:U.S. Constitution 8989:Thirteen Colonies 8945:college wrestling 8932:(1920 and 1921), 8914:Philadelphia-area 8762:in Wilkes-Barre, 8707:NASCAR Cup Series 8547:Philadelphia Soul 8171:Italian water ice 8076:Milton S. Hershey 7890:is the most-used 7782:Keystone Corridor 7403:cottontail rabbit 7380:Creation Festival 7240:Lehigh Valley Zoo 7230:zoos include the 7139:Benjamin Franklin 7113:Sea Grant College 7105:Lehigh University 7083:Temple University 7059:public university 7035:Benjamin Franklin 7003: 7002: 6874:Pennsylvania has 6690:(1932, 1948, and 6649: 6648: 6024:, located in the 5801:GE Transportation 5487:Thirteen Colonies 5479: Other (14%) 5424:plain communities 5353:, which includes 5289: 5288: 4904: 4903: 4887:Two or more races 4740: 4739: 4398:Amish communities 4345:African Americans 4307:According to the 4257: 4256: 4253:Source: 1910–2020 3787: 3786: 3758:Bensalem Township 3321:Susquehanna River 3275:mining cities of 3188: 3187: 2852:humid subtropical 2779:Allegheny Plateau 2773:extends north to 2740:Thirteen Colonies 2610:national memorial 2544:metropolitan area 2293:Milton S. Hershey 2249:Charles M. Schwab 2218:J. Donald Cameron 2133:Susquehanna River 2002:minister and the 1984:U.S. Constitution 1977:Independence Hall 1912:Thirteen Colonies 1866:Dickinson College 1858:colonial colleges 1839:Benjamin Franklin 1803:Independence Hall 1726:county commission 1675:in what today is 1624:in the region of 1622:New Sweden Colony 1586:prominent admiral 1501:Susquehanna River 1260:U.S. Constitution 1186:Canadian province 1018: 1017: 900:White-tailed deer 740: 739: 678:USPS abbreviation 592:Official language 513: • Rank 445: • Rank 429: • Land 176: 39:18 September 2024 18: 18246: 18191: 18190: 18188: 18187: 18186: 18184: 18179: 18178: 18173: 18168: 18165: 18164: 18163: 18160: 18053:Outlying islands 18007:Washington, D.C. 18001:Federal district 17718: 17711: 17704: 17695: 17694: 17681: 17680: 17664: 17656: 17648: 17640: 17638:Mourt's Relation 17632: 17624: 17549:French Louisiana 17378:Red River Colony 17301: 17298: 17245:Berkeley Hundred 17104:Tobacco Colonies 17071: 17064: 17057: 17048: 17047: 16937:Washington, D.C. 16647: 16640: 16633: 16624: 16623: 16611: 16610: 16609: 16226:Ridge and Valley 16221:Pocono Mountains 16136:Laurel Highlands 15948:Manheim Township 15913:Hampden Township 15888:Bristol Township 15453: 15446: 15439: 15430: 15429: 15397:Preceded by 15394: 15393: 15382: 15381: 15352: 15314: 15312: 15310: 15304: 15298:. Archived from 15289: 15279: 15277: 15275: 15255: 15253: 15251: 15245: 15234: 15210: 15209: 15207: 15205: 15190: 15184: 15183: 15181: 15179: 15174:on June 17, 2010 15164: 15158: 15157: 15155: 15153: 15137: 15131: 15130: 15128: 15126: 15117:. Archived from 15111: 15105: 15092: 15086: 15085: 15080:. Archived from 15075: 15067: 15061: 15060: 15058: 15056: 15050:www.tnonline.com 15041: 15035: 15034: 15032: 15030: 15015: 15009: 15008: 15006: 15004: 14990: 14984: 14983: 14981: 14979: 14965: 14959: 14958: 14956: 14954: 14945:. Netstate.Com. 14939: 14933: 14932: 14930: 14928: 14919:. Archived from 14913: 14907: 14906: 14904: 14902: 14897:on April 3, 2015 14893:. Archived from 14887: 14881: 14880: 14878: 14876: 14861: 14855: 14854: 14852: 14850: 14841:. Archived from 14835: 14829: 14828: 14826: 14824: 14809: 14803: 14802: 14800: 14798: 14783: 14777: 14776: 14774: 14772: 14757: 14751: 14750: 14748: 14746: 14740: 14734:. Archived from 14733: 14725: 14719: 14718: 14716: 14714: 14699: 14693: 14692: 14690: 14688: 14683:on June 29, 2016 14679:. Archived from 14677:LittleLeague.org 14669: 14663: 14662: 14660: 14658: 14642: 14636: 14630: 14624: 14623:, April 26, 2018 14614: 14608: 14607: 14605: 14603: 14588: 14582: 14581: 14579: 14577: 14562: 14556: 14555: 14553: 14551: 14532: 14526: 14525: 14523: 14521: 14506: 14500: 14499: 14497: 14495: 14476: 14470: 14469: 14467: 14465: 14445: 14439: 14436: 14430: 14429: 14427: 14425: 14416: 14408: 14402: 14399: 14393: 14390: 14381: 14378: 14365: 14364: 14362: 14360: 14351:. Archived from 14340: 14329: 14328: 14326: 14324: 14313: 14307: 14306: 14304: 14302: 14287: 14281: 14280: 14278: 14276: 14266: 14260: 14259: 14257: 14255: 14245: 14239: 14238: 14236: 14234: 14215: 14209: 14208: 14206: 14204: 14199:on June 15, 2011 14195:. Archived from 14185: 14179: 14178: 14176: 14174: 14159: 14153: 14150: 14144: 14141: 14135: 14134: 14132: 14130: 14120: 14114: 14113: 14111: 14109: 14102:Top Universities 14094: 14088: 14087: 14085: 14083: 14068: 14062: 14061: 14059: 14057: 14042: 14036: 14024: 14018: 14015: 14009: 14008: 14006: 14004: 13989: 13983: 13982: 13980: 13978: 13963: 13957: 13956: 13954: 13952: 13937: 13931: 13930: 13928: 13926: 13911: 13905: 13904: 13902: 13900: 13890:"State by State" 13886: 13880: 13879: 13877: 13875: 13861: 13855: 13854: 13852: 13850: 13831: 13825: 13824: 13817: 13811: 13810: 13808: 13806: 13787: 13781: 13780: 13778: 13776: 13757: 13751: 13750: 13748: 13746: 13727: 13721: 13720: 13718: 13716: 13697: 13691: 13690: 13688: 13686: 13667: 13661: 13660: 13658: 13656: 13637: 13631: 13630: 13628: 13626: 13611: 13605: 13604: 13603:on May 15, 2008. 13599:. Archived from 13589: 13583: 13582: 13580: 13578: 13573:on April 5, 2012 13563: 13557: 13556: 13554: 13552: 13543:. July 3, 2011. 13537: 13531: 13530: 13528: 13526: 13512: 13506: 13499: 13493: 13487: 13481: 13475: 13466: 13465: 13463: 13461: 13455: 13431: 13425: 13419: 13413: 13407: 13390: 13384: 13373: 13372: 13370: 13368: 13363:on July 20, 2010 13353: 13336: 13330: 13324: 13318: 13312: 13306: 13300: 13299: 13297: 13295: 13280: 13274: 13260: 13254: 13253: 13235: 13211: 13205: 13204: 13202: 13200: 13184: 13175: 13174: 13172: 13170: 13155: 13149: 13148: 13147:. June 19, 2009. 13141: 13135: 13131: 13125: 13124: 13122: 13120: 13099: 13093: 13092: 13090: 13088: 13079:. Archived from 13069: 13063: 13062: 13060: 13058: 13046:The Patriot-News 13037: 13031: 13030: 13028: 13022:. Archived from 13021: 13013: 13007: 13001: 12995: 12994: 12992: 12990: 12984: 12977: 12969: 12963: 12962: 12960: 12958: 12942: 12936: 12935: 12933: 12931: 12920: 12914: 12913: 12911: 12909: 12894: 12888: 12887: 12885: 12883: 12864: 12855: 12849: 12843: 12842: 12840: 12838: 12829:. Archived from 12823: 12817: 12811: 12805: 12804: 12802: 12800: 12794: 12787: 12779: 12773: 12772: 12770: 12768: 12749: 12743: 12742: 12740: 12738: 12723: 12717: 12716: 12714: 12712: 12703:. Archived from 12693: 12687: 12680: 12674: 12673: 12671: 12669: 12660:. Archived from 12658:qcfamilytree.org 12650: 12644: 12643: 12641: 12639: 12623: 12617: 12616: 12614: 12612: 12607:on July 21, 2015 12597: 12591: 12590: 12588: 12586: 12570: 12564: 12563: 12561: 12559: 12550:. Archived from 12540: 12534: 12533: 12531: 12529: 12510: 12504: 12503: 12501: 12499: 12486:Republished in: 12485: 12474: 12468: 12467: 12462:. Archived from 12456: 12450: 12449: 12447: 12445: 12430: 12421: 12420: 12418: 12416: 12401: 12395: 12394: 12392: 12390: 12385:on June 19, 2006 12381:. Archived from 12371: 12365: 12364: 12362: 12360: 12349: 12343: 12342: 12340: 12338: 12323: 12317: 12316: 12314: 12312: 12303: 12295: 12289: 12288: 12286: 12284: 12275: 12267: 12261: 12260: 12258: 12256: 12247: 12239: 12233: 12232: 12230: 12228: 12219: 12211: 12205: 12204: 12202: 12200: 12191: 12183: 12177: 12176: 12174: 12172: 12166: 12159: 12151: 12145: 12144: 12142: 12140: 12134: 12127: 12119: 12113: 12112: 12110: 12108: 12102: 12091: 12083: 12077: 12076: 12074: 12072: 12066: 12055: 12047: 12041: 12040: 12038: 12036: 12030: 12019: 12011: 12005: 12004: 12002: 12000: 11989: 11983: 11982: 11980: 11978: 11967: 11961: 11960: 11949: 11943: 11942: 11940: 11938: 11933:on July 25, 2008 11923: 11917: 11916: 11914: 11912: 11897: 11891: 11890: 11883: 11877: 11876: 11874: 11872: 11863:. Archived from 11852: 11846: 11845: 11843: 11841: 11836:on July 22, 2015 11832:. Archived from 11822: 11816: 11815: 11813: 11811: 11805: 11794: 11786: 11777: 11776: 11774: 11772: 11757: 11751: 11750: 11748: 11746: 11737:. Archived from 11731: 11725: 11724: 11722: 11720: 11701: 11695: 11694: 11692: 11690: 11681:. Archived from 11670: 11664: 11663: 11661: 11653: 11647: 11646: 11644: 11642: 11636: 11629: 11621: 11615: 11614: 11612: 11610: 11594: 11588: 11587: 11585: 11583: 11574:. Archived from 11568: 11562: 11561: 11559: 11551: 11545: 11544: 11537: 11531: 11530: 11528: 11526: 11511: 11505: 11499: 11493: 11492: 11490: 11488: 11479:. Archived from 11473: 11467: 11466: 11460: 11456: 11454: 11446: 11444: 11442: 11427: 11421: 11420: 11418: 11416: 11397: 11391: 11390: 11388: 11386: 11370: 11364: 11363: 11361: 11359: 11343: 11337: 11336: 11334: 11332: 11316: 11310: 11309: 11307: 11305: 11289: 11283: 11282: 11280: 11278: 11262: 11256: 11245: 11239: 11238: 11236: 11234: 11219: 11213: 11212: 11210: 11208: 11193: 11187: 11182: 11176: 11175: 11173: 11171: 11162:. Netstate.com. 11156: 11150: 11149: 11147: 11145: 11126: 11120: 11119: 11117: 11115: 11096: 11090: 11083: 11077: 11071: 11062: 11061: 11059: 11057: 11048:. Archived from 11041: 11035: 11028: 11022: 11011: 11005: 10998: 10992: 10985: 10979: 10978: 10976: 10974: 10954: 10948: 10947: 10945: 10943: 10922: 10916: 10899: 10893: 10892: 10890: 10888: 10882: 10875: 10867: 10861: 10860: 10858: 10856: 10847:. Archived from 10845:"About the Area" 10841: 10835: 10834: 10832: 10830: 10818: 10812: 10811: 10803: 10797: 10796: 10794: 10792: 10777: 10771: 10770: 10768: 10766: 10751: 10742: 10732: 10726: 10725: 10723: 10721: 10712:. Archived from 10706: 10700: 10699: 10693: 10691: 10670: 10664: 10663: 10661: 10659: 10644: 10638: 10637: 10617: 10611: 10610: 10590: 10584: 10583: 10581: 10579: 10574:on June 15, 2000 10564: 10549: 10548: 10546: 10544: 10529: 10523: 10522: 10520: 10518: 10503: 10497: 10496: 10494: 10492: 10487:on June 16, 2016 10477: 10471: 10470: 10468: 10466: 10451: 10445: 10444: 10442: 10440: 10425: 10419: 10418: 10416: 10414: 10399: 10393: 10392: 10390: 10388: 10373: 10367: 10366: 10364: 10362: 10343: 10337: 10336: 10334: 10332: 10321:Internet Archive 10313: 10307: 10306: 10304: 10302: 10291: 10282: 10275: 10269: 10263: 10257: 10256: 10245: 10239: 10238: 10227: 10221: 10220: 10215:. Archived from 10196: 10190: 10189: 10184:. Archived from 10165: 10159: 10158: 10146: 10140: 10139: 10131: 10125: 10124: 10118: 10116: 10101: 10095: 10094: 10092: 10090: 10075: 10066: 10045: 10039: 10038: 10036: 10034: 10029:on July 14, 2011 10019: 10013: 10012: 10002: 9996: 9967: 9961: 9960: 9952: 9946: 9945: 9937: 9931: 9930: 9918: 9912: 9911: 9909: 9907: 9885: 9879: 9878: 9864: 9858: 9857: 9845: 9839: 9838: 9826: 9820: 9819: 9801: 9795: 9794: 9782: 9776: 9775: 9767: 9761: 9760: 9752: 9746: 9745: 9737: 9731: 9730: 9718: 9709: 9708: 9696: 9690: 9689: 9673: 9667: 9664: 9658: 9655: 9649: 9646: 9640: 9637: 9631: 9630: 9628: 9626: 9611: 9605: 9604: 9602: 9600: 9595:on March 4, 2016 9585: 9576: 9571: 9562: 9561: 9559: 9557: 9546: 9540: 9539: 9531: 9525: 9524: 9522: 9520: 9509: 9500: 9499: 9497: 9495: 9489: 9482: 9474: 9465: 9460: 9454: 9453: 9441: 9428: 9422: 9421: 9414: 9408: 9407: 9400: 9394: 9393: 9391: 9389: 9374: 9368: 9367: 9365: 9363: 9348: 9339: 9338: 9336: 9334: 9325:. Archived from 9315: 9309: 9308: 9306: 9304: 9285: 9276: 9275: 9273: 9271: 9256: 9234: 9231: 9225: 9222: 9216: 9197: 9191: 9184: 9157: 9152: 9151: 9150: 9143: 9138: 9137: 9136: 9118: 9117: 9116: 9105: 9104: 9103: 9092: 9091: 9090: 8867:Acrisure Stadium 8816:college football 8790:, winner of the 8587:Since 1959, the 8582:USL Championship 8485:MLB Draft League 8446:New York Yankees 8386: 8191:Henry John Heinz 7894:operated by the 7846:Washington, D.C. 7816:Washington, D.C. 7777:Keystone Service 7313:Great Wolf Lodge 7305:Dutch Wonderland 7259:Carnegie Museums 7224:Philadelphia Zoo 7169:, was the first 7165:, now a part of 7015:Higher education 6943: 6942: 6929:in February 2010 6669: Republican 6668: 6663: Democratic 6662: 6561: 6471:school districts 6307:Local government 6242:Matthew Bradford 6234:Joanna McClinton 6198:General Assembly 6140:Attorney General 5851:farmers' markets 5692: 5686: 5586:Christians. The 5485:Of the original 5478: 5468: 5458: 5448: 5416:Lancaster County 5360: 5335:primary language 5319:Lancaster County 4978:109,595 (77.7%) 4975:110,809 (77.9%) 4972:109,007 (77.3%) 4927: 4923: 4844:Native Hawaiians 4747: 4741: 4733: 4722: 4706: 4695: 4686:Pacific Islander 4677: 4666: 4648: 4637: 4619: 4596: 4585: 4567: 4556: 4532: 4525: 4261:2020 U.S. census 3875: 3870: 3865: 3857: 3853: 3473: 3463: 3420: 3410: 3350: 3338: 3337: 2877: 2876: 2783:Ridge and Valley 2751:Mason–Dixon line 2736:Delaware Estuary 2663:Since 2003, the 2511:Spanish language 2482:nuclear accident 2414:established the 2210:Secretary of War 2144:Methodist Church 2125:John Harris, Sr. 2061:deadliest battle 1929:Founding Fathers 1880:and named after 1434:Native Americans 1256:Continental Army 1123: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1090: 1086: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1078: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1006:Released in 1999 1004: 988: 803: 789: 775: 761: 752: 745: 741: 736: 733: 662: 387: 380: 327: 325:General Assembly 299: 206:Before statehood 188: 178: 177: 125: 113: 73: 72: 18254: 18253: 18249: 18248: 18247: 18245: 18244: 18243: 18194: 18193: 18182: 18180: 18176: 18174: 18170: 18169: 18166: 18161: 18158: 18156: 18154: 18153: 18151: 18146: 18123: 18105: 18047: 18009: 17995: 17734: 17725: 17722: 17692: 17687: 17669: 17613: 17604: 17599:Russian America 17517:Alta California 17487:Las Californias 17439:Spanish Florida 17418: 17407: 17299: 17218: 17204: 17118: 17114:United Colonies 17094:Middle Colonies 17080: 17075: 17045: 17040: 17024: 16956: 16773: 16755: 16687: 16656: 16651: 16621: 16616: 16607: 16605: 16598: 16250: 16151:Mahoning Valley 16111:Delaware Valley 16062: 16018:Spring Township 16013:Shaler Township 16003:Ridley Township 15998:Radnor Township 15864: 15857: 15719: 15617: 15546: 15478: 15466: 15457: 15423: 15410: 15402: 15379: 15360: 15355: 15349: 15322: 15317: 15308: 15306: 15302: 15287: 15273: 15271: 15258: 15249: 15247: 15243: 15232: 15228: 15224: 15219: 15214: 15213: 15203: 15201: 15192: 15191: 15187: 15177: 15175: 15166: 15165: 15161: 15151: 15149: 15138: 15134: 15124: 15122: 15121:on June 1, 2009 15113: 15112: 15108: 15103:Wayback Machine 15093: 15089: 15073: 15069: 15068: 15064: 15054: 15052: 15042: 15038: 15028: 15026: 15016: 15012: 15002: 15000: 14992: 14991: 14987: 14977: 14975: 14967: 14966: 14962: 14952: 14950: 14941: 14940: 14936: 14926: 14924: 14923:on July 3, 2009 14915: 14914: 14910: 14900: 14898: 14889: 14888: 14884: 14874: 14872: 14863: 14862: 14858: 14848: 14846: 14837: 14836: 14832: 14822: 14820: 14811: 14810: 14806: 14796: 14794: 14785: 14784: 14780: 14770: 14768: 14759: 14758: 14754: 14744: 14742: 14741:on May 25, 2011 14738: 14731: 14727: 14726: 14722: 14712: 14710: 14709:on July 7, 2011 14701: 14700: 14696: 14686: 14684: 14671: 14670: 14666: 14656: 14654: 14643: 14639: 14631: 14627: 14615: 14611: 14601: 14599: 14590: 14589: 14585: 14575: 14573: 14564: 14563: 14559: 14549: 14547: 14534: 14533: 14529: 14519: 14517: 14508: 14507: 14503: 14493: 14491: 14490:. July 22, 2006 14478: 14477: 14473: 14463: 14461: 14446: 14442: 14437: 14433: 14423: 14421: 14414: 14410: 14409: 14405: 14400: 14396: 14391: 14384: 14379: 14368: 14358: 14356: 14341: 14332: 14322: 14320: 14315: 14314: 14310: 14300: 14298: 14293:. Houdini.org. 14289: 14288: 14284: 14274: 14272: 14268: 14267: 14263: 14253: 14251: 14247: 14246: 14242: 14232: 14230: 14217: 14216: 14212: 14202: 14200: 14187: 14186: 14182: 14172: 14170: 14161: 14160: 14156: 14151: 14147: 14142: 14138: 14128: 14126: 14122: 14121: 14117: 14107: 14105: 14096: 14095: 14091: 14081: 14079: 14070: 14069: 14065: 14055: 14053: 14044: 14043: 14039: 14034:Wayback Machine 14025: 14021: 14016: 14012: 14002: 14000: 13991: 13990: 13986: 13976: 13974: 13965: 13964: 13960: 13950: 13948: 13939: 13938: 13934: 13924: 13922: 13913: 13912: 13908: 13898: 13896: 13888: 13887: 13883: 13873: 13871: 13863: 13862: 13858: 13848: 13846: 13839:LancasterOnline 13833: 13832: 13828: 13819: 13818: 13814: 13804: 13802: 13789: 13788: 13784: 13774: 13772: 13759: 13758: 13754: 13744: 13742: 13729: 13728: 13724: 13714: 13712: 13699: 13698: 13694: 13684: 13682: 13669: 13668: 13664: 13654: 13652: 13639: 13638: 13634: 13624: 13622: 13613: 13612: 13608: 13591: 13590: 13586: 13576: 13574: 13565: 13564: 13560: 13550: 13548: 13539: 13538: 13534: 13524: 13522: 13514: 13513: 13509: 13500: 13496: 13488: 13484: 13476: 13469: 13459: 13457: 13456:on July 9, 2011 13449: 13433: 13432: 13428: 13420: 13416: 13408: 13393: 13385: 13376: 13366: 13364: 13355: 13354: 13339: 13331: 13327: 13319: 13315: 13307: 13303: 13293: 13291: 13282: 13281: 13277: 13271:Wayback Machine 13261: 13257: 13212: 13208: 13198: 13196: 13185: 13178: 13168: 13166: 13156: 13152: 13143: 13142: 13138: 13132: 13128: 13118: 13116: 13101: 13100: 13096: 13086: 13084: 13071: 13070: 13066: 13056: 13054: 13039: 13038: 13034: 13026: 13019: 13015: 13014: 13010: 13002: 12998: 12988: 12986: 12985:on July 7, 2011 12982: 12975: 12971: 12970: 12966: 12956: 12954: 12943: 12939: 12929: 12927: 12922: 12921: 12917: 12907: 12905: 12904:on June 3, 2009 12896: 12895: 12891: 12881: 12879: 12866: 12865: 12858: 12850: 12846: 12836: 12834: 12825: 12824: 12820: 12812: 12808: 12798: 12796: 12792: 12785: 12781: 12780: 12776: 12766: 12764: 12751: 12750: 12746: 12736: 12734: 12725: 12724: 12720: 12710: 12708: 12701:www.thearda.com 12695: 12694: 12690: 12681: 12677: 12667: 12665: 12664:on May 25, 2017 12652: 12651: 12647: 12637: 12635: 12624: 12620: 12610: 12608: 12599: 12598: 12594: 12584: 12582: 12571: 12567: 12557: 12555: 12542: 12541: 12537: 12527: 12525: 12512: 12511: 12507: 12497: 12495: 12475: 12471: 12458: 12457: 12453: 12443: 12441: 12431: 12424: 12414: 12412: 12403: 12402: 12398: 12388: 12386: 12373: 12372: 12368: 12358: 12356: 12351: 12350: 12346: 12336: 12334: 12325: 12324: 12320: 12310: 12308: 12301: 12297: 12296: 12292: 12282: 12280: 12273: 12269: 12268: 12264: 12254: 12252: 12245: 12241: 12240: 12236: 12226: 12224: 12217: 12213: 12212: 12208: 12198: 12196: 12189: 12185: 12184: 12180: 12170: 12168: 12164: 12157: 12153: 12152: 12148: 12138: 12136: 12132: 12125: 12121: 12120: 12116: 12106: 12104: 12100: 12089: 12085: 12084: 12080: 12070: 12068: 12064: 12053: 12049: 12048: 12044: 12034: 12032: 12028: 12017: 12013: 12012: 12008: 11998: 11996: 11991: 11990: 11986: 11976: 11974: 11969: 11968: 11964: 11951: 11950: 11946: 11936: 11934: 11925: 11924: 11920: 11910: 11908: 11899: 11898: 11894: 11885: 11884: 11880: 11870: 11868: 11853: 11849: 11839: 11837: 11824: 11823: 11819: 11809: 11807: 11803: 11792: 11788: 11787: 11780: 11770: 11768: 11767:on July 6, 2011 11759: 11758: 11754: 11744: 11742: 11733: 11732: 11728: 11718: 11716: 11703: 11702: 11698: 11688: 11686: 11671: 11667: 11659: 11655: 11654: 11650: 11640: 11638: 11634: 11627: 11623: 11622: 11618: 11608: 11606: 11595: 11591: 11581: 11579: 11570: 11569: 11565: 11557: 11553: 11552: 11548: 11539: 11538: 11534: 11524: 11522: 11513: 11512: 11508: 11500: 11496: 11486: 11484: 11475: 11474: 11470: 11458: 11457: 11448: 11447: 11440: 11438: 11428: 11424: 11414: 11412: 11399: 11398: 11394: 11384: 11382: 11371: 11367: 11357: 11355: 11344: 11340: 11330: 11328: 11317: 11313: 11303: 11301: 11290: 11286: 11276: 11274: 11263: 11259: 11254:Wayback Machine 11246: 11242: 11232: 11230: 11229:on May 18, 2011 11221: 11220: 11216: 11206: 11204: 11195: 11194: 11190: 11183: 11179: 11169: 11167: 11158: 11157: 11153: 11143: 11141: 11134:Washington Post 11128: 11127: 11123: 11113: 11111: 11098: 11097: 11093: 11084: 11080: 11072: 11065: 11055: 11053: 11042: 11038: 11029: 11025: 11012: 11008: 10999: 10995: 10986: 10982: 10972: 10970: 10955: 10951: 10941: 10939: 10924: 10923: 10919: 10902:Peck, Merton J. 10900: 10896: 10886: 10884: 10880: 10873: 10869: 10868: 10864: 10854: 10852: 10843: 10842: 10838: 10828: 10826: 10819: 10815: 10804: 10800: 10790: 10788: 10779: 10778: 10774: 10764: 10762: 10753: 10752: 10745: 10733: 10729: 10719: 10717: 10708: 10707: 10703: 10689: 10687: 10672: 10671: 10667: 10657: 10655: 10646: 10645: 10641: 10634: 10618: 10614: 10607: 10591: 10587: 10577: 10575: 10566: 10565: 10552: 10542: 10540: 10531: 10530: 10526: 10516: 10514: 10505: 10504: 10500: 10490: 10488: 10479: 10478: 10474: 10464: 10462: 10453: 10452: 10448: 10438: 10436: 10427: 10426: 10422: 10412: 10410: 10401: 10400: 10396: 10386: 10384: 10375: 10374: 10370: 10360: 10358: 10345: 10344: 10340: 10330: 10328: 10315: 10314: 10310: 10300: 10298: 10293: 10292: 10285: 10276: 10272: 10264: 10260: 10247: 10246: 10242: 10229: 10228: 10224: 10213: 10197: 10193: 10182: 10166: 10162: 10147: 10143: 10132: 10128: 10114: 10112: 10103: 10102: 10098: 10088: 10086: 10085:on May 24, 2008 10077: 10076: 10069: 10046: 10042: 10032: 10030: 10021: 10020: 10016: 10003: 9999: 9977:Wayback Machine 9968: 9964: 9953: 9949: 9938: 9934: 9919: 9915: 9905: 9903: 9886: 9882: 9865: 9861: 9846: 9842: 9827: 9823: 9802: 9798: 9783: 9779: 9768: 9764: 9753: 9749: 9738: 9734: 9719: 9712: 9697: 9693: 9674: 9670: 9665: 9661: 9656: 9652: 9647: 9643: 9638: 9634: 9624: 9622: 9613: 9612: 9608: 9598: 9596: 9587: 9586: 9579: 9572: 9565: 9555: 9553: 9548: 9547: 9543: 9532: 9528: 9518: 9516: 9511: 9510: 9503: 9493: 9491: 9487: 9480: 9476: 9475: 9468: 9461: 9457: 9450: 9429: 9425: 9416: 9415: 9411: 9402: 9401: 9397: 9387: 9385: 9376: 9375: 9371: 9361: 9359: 9350: 9349: 9342: 9332: 9330: 9317: 9316: 9312: 9302: 9300: 9287: 9286: 9279: 9269: 9267: 9258: 9257: 9253: 9248: 9243: 9238: 9237: 9232: 9228: 9223: 9219: 9198: 9194: 9185: 9181: 9176: 9153: 9148: 9146: 9139: 9134: 9132: 9129: 9114: 9112: 9101: 9099: 9088: 9086: 9083: 9077: 9072: 9066: 9012:the Steel State 8977: 8820:NCAA Division I 8812: 8776:Summit Township 8659: 8599:was founded in 8505:York Revolution 8448:, are based in 8392:National League 8384: 8254: 8249: 8243: 8000:was beginning, 7943: 7938: 7912: 7900:Allegheny River 7868: 7858: 7830:inter-city rail 7807:Capitol Limited 7735:Horseshoe Curve 7718: 7708: 7613: 7599: 7587:Fort Washington 7583:King of Prussia 7551:Martz Trailways 7547:Greyhound Lines 7535: 7484: 7478: 7466: 7395:White-tail deer 7353:U.S. East Coast 7283:National Aviary 7193: 7179: 7171:pharmacy school 7045:institution in 7023: 7017: 6912: 6902: 6894: 6888: 6846: 6840: 6834: 6729:beat President 6700:Harry S. Truman 6670: 6666: 6664: 6660: 6628: 6613: 6598: 6581: 6556: 6550: 6544: 6532: 6526: 6433: 6315: 6309: 6269:appellate court 6261: 6255: 6230:minority leader 6222:majority leader 6206:representatives 6171: 6165: 6147:Auditor General 6125: 6119: 6113: 6066: 6060: 6054: 6015: 6009: 6003: 5991: 5973: 5949: 5897:Christmas trees 5889: 5883: 5855:food processing 5781:King of Prussia 5694: 5690: 5688: 5684: 5677: 5671: 5631:Moravian Church 5623:German Reformed 5616:King of Prussia 5537:. In 2020, the 5533:, according to 5519:Catholic Church 5483: 5482: 5481: 5480: 5476: 5474: 5466: 5464: 5456: 5454: 5446: 5432: 5408:Old Order Amish 5404:Palatine German 5377: 5371: 5358: 5303: 5294: 5292:Age and poverty 5117:American Indian 5074:16,616 (12.8%) 5071:16,748 (12.6%) 5068:17,118 (13.1%) 5065:17,585 (13.1%) 5062:17,779 (13.1%) 5059:18,400 (13.4%) 5056:18,338 (13.1%) 5053:24,100 (17.1%) 5050:24,024 (16.9%) 5047:24,770 (17.6%) 5037:85,031 (65.3%) 5034:88,168 (66.5%) 5031:85,956 (65.8%) 5028:88,710 (66.1%) 5025:90,862 (67.0%) 5022:92,297 (67.0%) 5019:94,520 (67.8%) 5016:97,845 (69.4%) 5013:99,306 (69.8%) 5010:98,751 (70.0%) 4909: 4847: 4736: 4731: 4725: 4720: 4709: 4704: 4698: 4693: 4680: 4675: 4669: 4664: 4657:Native American 4651: 4646: 4640: 4635: 4622: 4617: 4599: 4594: 4588: 4583: 4570: 4565: 4559: 4554: 4385: 4325: 4323:Place of origin 4283:. In 2019, net 3868: 3852: 3846: 3793: 3788: 3474: 3468: 3464: 3421: 3415: 3411: 3355: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3273:anthracite coal 3229: 3199: 3193: 2834:in October 2011 2818:in Pennsylvania 2809: 2803: 2715: 2709: 2703: 2654:The White House 2590: 2580: 2541:seventh-largest 2471:Medals of Honor 2440:Allegheny River 2342:Bethlehem Steel 2335: 2253:Bethlehem Steel 2237:Andrew Carnegie 2224:and finally to 2202:Cameron machine 2171:Franklin County 2152:Henry Ives Cobb 2107:met in the old 2045: 2027: 1874:Treaty of Paris 1773: 1759: 1753: 1695:New York Colony 1669:New York Harbor 1660:George Carteret 1618:Lewes, Delaware 1571: 1565: 1493:Delaware Valley 1455:hunter-gatherer 1414: 1409: 1399: 1393: 1341:Delaware Valley 1144:regions of the 1107: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1088: 1084: 1074: 1073: 1028: 1024: 1007: 912:Eastern hemlock 872:Mountain laurel 813:Living insignia 808: 794: 780: 766: 748: 730: 684: 656: 630: 625: 616: 611: 603:Spoken language 574: 570: 406: 401: 382: 381: 375: 323: 290: 273:Delaware Valley 191: 179: 171: 168: 155: 144: 133: 132: 131: 130: 119: 118: 96: 87: 78: 71: 66: 59: 52: 47: 46: 45: 44: 43: 42: 26: 12: 11: 5: 18252: 18242: 18241: 18236: 18231: 18226: 18221: 18216: 18211: 18206: 18148: 18147: 18145: 18144: 18139: 18137:Guantanamo Bay 18133: 18131: 18125: 18124: 18122: 18121: 18115: 18113: 18107: 18106: 18104: 18103: 18098: 18093: 18091:Navassa Island 18088: 18083: 18078: 18076:Johnston Atoll 18073: 18068: 18066:Howland Island 18063: 18057: 18055: 18049: 18048: 18046: 18045: 18040: 18035: 18030: 18025: 18023:American Samoa 18019: 18017: 18011: 18010: 18005: 18003: 17997: 17996: 17994: 17993: 17988: 17983: 17978: 17973: 17968: 17963: 17958: 17953: 17948: 17943: 17941:South Carolina 17938: 17933: 17928: 17923: 17918: 17913: 17908: 17906:North Carolina 17903: 17898: 17893: 17888: 17883: 17878: 17873: 17868: 17863: 17858: 17853: 17848: 17843: 17838: 17833: 17828: 17823: 17818: 17813: 17808: 17803: 17798: 17793: 17788: 17783: 17778: 17773: 17768: 17763: 17758: 17753: 17748: 17742: 17740: 17736: 17735: 17730: 17727: 17726: 17721: 17720: 17713: 17706: 17698: 17689: 17688: 17686: 17685: 17674: 17671: 17670: 17668: 17667: 17659: 17651: 17643: 17635: 17627: 17618: 17615: 17614: 17609: 17606: 17605: 17603: 17602: 17596: 17590: 17584: 17578: 17572: 17566: 17560: 17557:New Netherland 17554: 17553: 17552: 17546: 17540: 17534: 17531:French Florida 17522: 17521: 17520: 17514: 17508: 17502: 17496: 17490: 17484: 17478: 17472: 17466: 17460: 17454: 17448: 17442: 17430: 17423: 17420: 17419: 17417: 17416: 17412: 17409: 17408: 17406: 17405: 17399: 17393: 17387: 17381: 17375: 17369: 17363: 17357: 17351: 17345: 17342:Indian Reserve 17339: 17333: 17327: 17321: 17315: 17309: 17303: 17290: 17284: 17278: 17272: 17266: 17260: 17254: 17248: 17242: 17236: 17230: 17223: 17220: 17219: 17217: 17216: 17209: 17206: 17205: 17203: 17202: 17196: 17193:South Carolina 17190: 17187:North Carolina 17184: 17178: 17172: 17166: 17160: 17154: 17148: 17142: 17136: 17130: 17123: 17120: 17119: 17117: 17116: 17111: 17106: 17101: 17096: 17091: 17085: 17082: 17081: 17074: 17073: 17066: 17059: 17051: 17042: 17041: 17039: 17038: 17032: 17030: 17026: 17025: 17023: 17022: 17017: 17012: 17007: 17002: 16997: 16992: 16987: 16982: 16977: 16972: 16966: 16964: 16962:State capitals 16958: 16957: 16955: 16954: 16949: 16944: 16939: 16934: 16929: 16924: 16919: 16914: 16909: 16904: 16899: 16894: 16889: 16884: 16879: 16874: 16869: 16864: 16859: 16854: 16849: 16844: 16839: 16834: 16829: 16824: 16819: 16814: 16809: 16804: 16799: 16794: 16789: 16783: 16781: 16775: 16774: 16772: 16771: 16765: 16763: 16757: 16756: 16754: 16753: 16748: 16743: 16738: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16718: 16713: 16708: 16703: 16697: 16695: 16689: 16688: 16686: 16685: 16680: 16675: 16670: 16664: 16662: 16658: 16657: 16650: 16649: 16642: 16635: 16627: 16618: 16617: 16603: 16600: 16599: 16597: 16596: 16591: 16586: 16581: 16576: 16571: 16566: 16561: 16556: 16551: 16546: 16541: 16536: 16531: 16526: 16521: 16516: 16511: 16506: 16504:Northumberland 16501: 16496: 16491: 16486: 16481: 16476: 16471: 16466: 16461: 16456: 16451: 16446: 16441: 16436: 16431: 16426: 16421: 16416: 16411: 16406: 16401: 16396: 16391: 16386: 16381: 16376: 16371: 16366: 16361: 16356: 16351: 16346: 16341: 16336: 16331: 16326: 16321: 16316: 16311: 16306: 16301: 16296: 16291: 16286: 16281: 16276: 16271: 16266: 16260: 16258: 16252: 16251: 16249: 16248: 16246:Wyoming Valley 16243: 16238: 16233: 16228: 16223: 16218: 16213: 16208: 16203: 16198: 16193: 16188: 16183: 16178: 16173: 16168: 16163: 16161:Nittany Valley 16158: 16153: 16148: 16143: 16141:Lebanon Valley 16138: 16133: 16128: 16123: 16118: 16113: 16108: 16103: 16098: 16093: 16088: 16083: 16078: 16072: 16070: 16064: 16063: 16061: 16060: 16055: 16050: 16045: 16040: 16035: 16030: 16025: 16020: 16015: 16010: 16005: 16000: 15995: 15990: 15985: 15980: 15975: 15970: 15965: 15960: 15955: 15950: 15945: 15940: 15935: 15930: 15925: 15920: 15915: 15910: 15908:Falls Township 15905: 15900: 15895: 15890: 15885: 15880: 15875: 15869: 15867: 15865:municipalities 15859: 15858: 15856: 15855: 15850: 15845: 15840: 15835: 15830: 15825: 15820: 15815: 15810: 15805: 15800: 15795: 15790: 15785: 15780: 15775: 15770: 15765: 15760: 15755: 15750: 15745: 15740: 15735: 15729: 15727: 15725:Largest cities 15721: 15720: 15718: 15717: 15708: 15703: 15698: 15693: 15688: 15683: 15678: 15673: 15668: 15663: 15658: 15653: 15648: 15643: 15638: 15633: 15627: 15625: 15619: 15618: 15616: 15615: 15610: 15605: 15600: 15595: 15590: 15585: 15580: 15575: 15570: 15568:Climate change 15565: 15560: 15554: 15552: 15548: 15547: 15545: 15544: 15539: 15534: 15529: 15524: 15519: 15514: 15509: 15504: 15499: 15494: 15488: 15486: 15480: 15479: 15471: 15468: 15467: 15456: 15455: 15448: 15441: 15433: 15425: 15424: 15419: 15416: 15403: 15398: 15392: 15391: 15376: 15371: 15366: 15359: 15358:External links 15356: 15354: 15353: 15347: 15323: 15321: 15318: 15316: 15315: 15280: 15256: 15225: 15223: 15220: 15218: 15215: 15212: 15211: 15185: 15159: 15140:Samuel, Bill. 15132: 15106: 15087: 15062: 15036: 15010: 14985: 14960: 14934: 14908: 14882: 14856: 14845:on May 4, 2009 14830: 14804: 14778: 14752: 14720: 14694: 14664: 14637: 14625: 14609: 14583: 14557: 14527: 14501: 14482:New York Times 14471: 14440: 14431: 14419:www.amtrak.com 14403: 14394: 14382: 14366: 14330: 14308: 14282: 14261: 14240: 14210: 14180: 14154: 14145: 14136: 14115: 14089: 14063: 14037: 14019: 14010: 13984: 13958: 13932: 13906: 13881: 13856: 13826: 13812: 13782: 13752: 13722: 13692: 13662: 13632: 13606: 13584: 13558: 13532: 13520:Tax Foundation 13507: 13494: 13482: 13467: 13426: 13414: 13391: 13374: 13337: 13325: 13313: 13301: 13275: 13255: 13226:(4): 503–509. 13206: 13176: 13150: 13136: 13126: 13094: 13073:"Agribusiness" 13064: 13032: 13008: 12996: 12964: 12953:on May 3, 2012 12937: 12915: 12889: 12856: 12844: 12818: 12806: 12774: 12744: 12727:"GDP by State" 12718: 12688: 12675: 12645: 12618: 12592: 12565: 12535: 12505: 12469: 12451: 12422: 12396: 12375:"Pennsylvania" 12366: 12344: 12318: 12290: 12262: 12234: 12206: 12178: 12146: 12114: 12078: 12042: 12006: 11984: 11962: 11944: 11918: 11892: 11878: 11847: 11817: 11778: 11752: 11726: 11696: 11665: 11648: 11616: 11589: 11563: 11546: 11532: 11506: 11494: 11468: 11422: 11392: 11365: 11338: 11311: 11284: 11257: 11240: 11214: 11188: 11177: 11151: 11121: 11091: 11078: 11063: 11044:Kraus, Scott. 11036: 11023: 11015:Centro Journal 11006: 10993: 10980: 10949: 10917: 10894: 10862: 10836: 10813: 10798: 10772: 10743: 10727: 10701: 10679:whitehouse.gov 10665: 10639: 10632: 10612: 10605: 10585: 10550: 10524: 10498: 10472: 10446: 10420: 10394: 10368: 10338: 10308: 10283: 10270: 10258: 10255:. May 7, 2014. 10240: 10222: 10211: 10191: 10180: 10160: 10157:. p. 243. 10141: 10126: 10096: 10067: 10040: 10014: 9997: 9962: 9947: 9932: 9929:. p. 136. 9913: 9880: 9877:. p. 231. 9859: 9840: 9821: 9796: 9777: 9762: 9747: 9732: 9710: 9691: 9668: 9659: 9650: 9641: 9632: 9606: 9577: 9563: 9541: 9526: 9501: 9466: 9455: 9448: 9423: 9409: 9395: 9369: 9358:. July 1, 2022 9340: 9310: 9277: 9250: 9249: 9247: 9244: 9242: 9239: 9236: 9235: 9226: 9217: 9192: 9178: 9177: 9175: 9172: 9171: 9170: 9165: 9159: 9158: 9144: 9128: 9125: 9124: 9123: 9110: 9097: 9076: 9075:Sister regions 9073: 9068:Main article: 9065: 9064:Notable people 9062: 9004:the Coal State 8981:Keystone State 8976: 8973: 8961:Oklahoma State 8955:, has won ten 8953:Cael Sanderson 8863:James Franklin 8855:Beaver Stadium 8811: 8810:College sports 8808: 8800:harness racing 8736:is located in 8711:IndyCar Series 8699:Pocono Raceway 8663:Mario Andretti 8658: 8655: 8539:Reading Royals 8469:Erie SeaWolves 8438:Coca-Cola Park 8322:Pocono Raceway 8305:, home of the 8285:Terrible Towel 8270:Super Bowl LII 8268:after winning 8253: 8250: 8245:Main article: 8242: 8239: 8217:is popular in 8108:Boyer Brothers 7942: 7939: 7911: 7908: 7857: 7854: 7739:Logan Township 7707: 7704: 7684:Interstate 476 7668:New York state 7598: 7595: 7565:, and various 7534: 7531: 7477: 7474: 7465: 7464:Transportation 7462: 7349:Waldameer Park 7279:Houdini Museum 7275:several others 7178: 7175: 7128:medical school 7016: 7013: 7001: 7000: 6997: 6994: 6991: 6988: 6985: 6982: 6979: 6976: 6972: 6971: 6968: 6965: 6962: 6959: 6956: 6953: 6950: 6947: 6901: 6898: 6890:Main article: 6887: 6884: 6858:John Fetterman 6836:Main article: 6833: 6830: 6801:James Carville 6759:by voting for 6731:George W. Bush 6665: 6659: 6647: 6646: 6643: 6640: 6636: 6635: 6632: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6620: 6617: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6605: 6602: 6599: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6588: 6585: 6582: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6571: 6568: 6565: 6546:Main article: 6543: 6540: 6525: 6522: 6437:Tax Foundation 6432: 6429: 6363:(303,000) and 6311:Main article: 6308: 6305: 6285:probable cause 6273:Superior Court 6257:Main article: 6254: 6251: 6167:Main article: 6164: 6161: 6150:Timothy DeFoor 6143:Michelle Henry 6115:Main article: 6112: 6109: 6056:Main article: 6053: 6050: 6005:Main article: 6002: 5999: 5972: 5969: 5948: 5945: 5901:layer chickens 5885:Main article: 5882: 5879: 5863:mushroom farms 5853:(over 6,000), 5793:PPG Industries 5689: 5683: 5670: 5667: 5475: 5465: 5455: 5445: 5435: 5434: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5373:Main article: 5370: 5367: 5302: 5299: 5293: 5290: 5287: 5286: 5280: 5274: 5268: 5262: 5256: 5250: 5244: 5238: 5232: 5226: 5220: 5219: 5213: 5207: 5201: 5195: 5189: 5183: 5177: 5171: 5165: 5159: 5158:(of any race) 5150: 5149: 5146: 5145:88 (>0.1%) 5143: 5142:83 (>0.1%) 5140: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5119: 5113: 5112: 5109: 5106: 5103: 5100: 5097: 5094: 5091: 5088: 5085: 5082: 5076: 5075: 5072: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5060: 5057: 5054: 5051: 5048: 5045: 5039: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5029: 5026: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5011: 5008: 5001: 5000: 4997: 4994: 4991: 4988: 4985: 4982: 4979: 4976: 4973: 4970: 4964: 4963: 4960: 4957: 4954: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4936: 4933: 4914:White Hispanic 4908: 4905: 4902: 4901: 4898: 4895: 4892: 4889: 4883: 4882: 4879: 4876: 4873: 4870: 4864: 4863: 4860: 4857: 4854: 4851: 4840: 4839: 4836: 4833: 4830: 4827: 4821: 4820: 4817: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4802: 4801: 4798: 4795: 4792: 4789: 4783: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4773: 4770: 4764: 4763: 4760: 4757: 4754: 4751: 4738: 4737: 4734: 4729: 4726: 4723: 4718: 4715: 4711: 4710: 4707: 4702: 4699: 4696: 4691: 4688: 4682: 4681: 4678: 4673: 4670: 4667: 4662: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4649: 4644: 4641: 4638: 4633: 4630: 4624: 4623: 4620: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4601: 4600: 4597: 4592: 4589: 4586: 4581: 4578: 4572: 4571: 4568: 4563: 4560: 4557: 4552: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4539: 4536: 4516:recent African 4430:South American 4424:, and various 4402:Wyoming Valley 4384: 4381: 4324: 4321: 4255: 4254: 4250: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4237: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4222: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4207: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4177: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4162: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4132: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4117: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4087: 4086: 4083: 4081: 4078: 4072: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4042: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4027: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4012: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 3997: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3982: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3967: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3952: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3937: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3922: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3907: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3892: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3877: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3845: 3842: 3841: 3840: 3834: 3828: 3822: 3816: 3810: 3804: 3792: 3789: 3785: 3784: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3768: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3751: 3750: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3734: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3717: 3716: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3700: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3683: 3682: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3649: 3648: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3615: 3614: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3581: 3580: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3564: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3547: 3546: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3530: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3513: 3512: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3479: 3478: 3457: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3441: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3425: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3357: 3356: 3352: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3336: 3195:Main article: 3192: 3191:Municipalities 3189: 3186: 3185: 3181: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3095: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3052: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3009: 3008: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2966: 2965: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2929: 2923: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2882: 2881: 2832:Wyoming County 2805:Main article: 2802: 2799: 2763:Delaware River 2744:Atlantic Ocean 2705:Main article: 2702: 2699: 2600:crash site of 2579: 2576: 2503:Chester County 2394:Czechoslovakia 2388:was signed in 2374:Eastern Europe 2334: 2331: 2167:James Buchanan 2109:Dauphin County 2026: 2023: 1965:John Dickinson 1904:John Dickinson 1882:John Dickinson 1831:Colonial Scrip 1752: 1749: 1737:Chester County 1684:Peace of Breda 1645:New Netherland 1626:Fort Christina 1606:Delaware River 1567:Main article: 1564: 1561: 1497:Delaware River 1451:Clovis culture 1422:Archaeologists 1413: 1410: 1395:Main article: 1392: 1389: 1347:, the state's 1242:, hosting the 1240:British Empire 1217:Swedish Empire 1178:Delaware River 1156:to its south, 1016: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1005: 997: 996: 990: 989: 981: 980: 974: 973: 970: 964: 963: 958: 952: 951: 948: 942: 941: 938: 932: 931: 926: 920: 919: 915: 914: 909: 903: 902: 897: 891: 890: 881: 875: 874: 869: 863: 862: 857: 851: 850: 845: 839: 838: 833: 827: 826: 821: 815: 814: 810: 809: 804: 796: 795: 790: 782: 781: 776: 768: 767: 762: 754: 753: 738: 737: 728: 724: 723: 720: 716: 715: 712: 708: 707: 704: 698: 697: 692: 686: 685: 682: 680: 674: 673: 663: 653: 652: 642: 636: 635: 605: 598: 597: 594: 587: 586: 582: 581: 565: 559: 558: 553: 549: 548: 545: 538: 537: 532: 528: 527: 524: 520: 519: 514: 510: 509: 506: 502: 501: 497: 496: 493: 489: 488: 485: 481: 480: 477: 473: 472: 469: 465: 464: 461: 457: 456: 452: 451: 446: 442: 441: 438: 434: 433: 430: 426: 425: 422: 418: 417: 413: 412: 395: 389: 388: 384:John Fetterman 373: 367: 366: 361: 355: 354: 349: 342: 341: 336: 329: 328: 321: 315: 314: 308: 301: 300: 288: 281: 280: 276: 275: 270: 259: 258: 253: 247: 246: 241: 235: 234: 229: 223: 222: 219: 213: 212: 207: 203: 202: 197: 193: 192: 189: 181: 180: 169: 157: 156: 153: 146: 145: 142: 135: 134: 126: 120: 114: 108: 107: 106: 103: 102: 98: 97: 92: 89: 88: 81:Pennsylvanie ( 79: 76: 69: 50: 28: 22: 19: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18251: 18240: 18237: 18235: 18232: 18230: 18227: 18225: 18222: 18220: 18217: 18215: 18212: 18210: 18207: 18205: 18202: 18201: 18199: 18192: 18189: 18143: 18140: 18138: 18135: 18134: 18132: 18130: 18126: 18120: 18117: 18116: 18114: 18112: 18108: 18102: 18099: 18097: 18096:Palmyra Atoll 18094: 18092: 18089: 18087: 18084: 18082: 18079: 18077: 18074: 18072: 18071:Jarvis Island 18069: 18067: 18064: 18062: 18059: 18058: 18056: 18054: 18050: 18044: 18041: 18039: 18036: 18034: 18031: 18029: 18026: 18024: 18021: 18020: 18018: 18016: 18012: 18008: 18004: 18002: 17998: 17992: 17989: 17987: 17984: 17982: 17981:West Virginia 17979: 17977: 17974: 17972: 17969: 17967: 17964: 17962: 17959: 17957: 17954: 17952: 17949: 17947: 17944: 17942: 17939: 17937: 17934: 17932: 17929: 17927: 17924: 17922: 17919: 17917: 17914: 17912: 17909: 17907: 17904: 17902: 17899: 17897: 17894: 17892: 17889: 17887: 17886:New Hampshire 17884: 17882: 17879: 17877: 17874: 17872: 17869: 17867: 17864: 17862: 17859: 17857: 17854: 17852: 17849: 17847: 17846:Massachusetts 17844: 17842: 17839: 17837: 17834: 17832: 17829: 17827: 17824: 17822: 17819: 17817: 17814: 17812: 17809: 17807: 17804: 17802: 17799: 17797: 17794: 17792: 17789: 17787: 17784: 17782: 17779: 17777: 17774: 17772: 17769: 17767: 17764: 17762: 17759: 17757: 17754: 17752: 17749: 17747: 17744: 17743: 17741: 17737: 17733: 17728: 17719: 17714: 17712: 17707: 17705: 17700: 17699: 17696: 17684: 17676: 17675: 17672: 17663: 17660: 17655: 17652: 17647: 17644: 17639: 17636: 17631: 17628: 17623: 17620: 17619: 17616: 17612: 17607: 17600: 17597: 17594: 17591: 17588: 17585: 17582: 17579: 17576: 17573: 17570: 17567: 17564: 17561: 17558: 17555: 17550: 17547: 17544: 17541: 17538: 17535: 17532: 17528: 17527: 17526: 17523: 17518: 17515: 17512: 17509: 17506: 17503: 17500: 17497: 17494: 17491: 17488: 17485: 17482: 17481:Spanish Texas 17479: 17476: 17473: 17470: 17467: 17464: 17461: 17458: 17455: 17452: 17449: 17446: 17443: 17440: 17436: 17435: 17434: 17431: 17428: 17425: 17424: 17421: 17414: 17413: 17410: 17403: 17400: 17397: 17394: 17391: 17388: 17385: 17382: 17379: 17376: 17373: 17370: 17367: 17364: 17361: 17358: 17355: 17352: 17349: 17346: 17343: 17340: 17337: 17334: 17331: 17328: 17325: 17322: 17319: 17316: 17313: 17312:Rupert's Land 17310: 17307: 17304: 17294: 17291: 17288: 17285: 17282: 17279: 17276: 17273: 17270: 17267: 17264: 17261: 17258: 17255: 17252: 17249: 17246: 17243: 17240: 17237: 17234: 17231: 17228: 17225: 17224: 17221: 17215: 17214:United States 17211: 17210: 17207: 17200: 17197: 17194: 17191: 17188: 17185: 17182: 17179: 17176: 17173: 17170: 17167: 17164: 17161: 17158: 17155: 17152: 17149: 17146: 17143: 17140: 17137: 17134: 17133:New Hampshire 17131: 17128: 17125: 17124: 17121: 17115: 17112: 17110: 17107: 17105: 17102: 17100: 17097: 17095: 17092: 17090: 17087: 17086: 17083: 17079: 17072: 17067: 17065: 17060: 17058: 17053: 17052: 17049: 17037: 17034: 17033: 17031: 17027: 17021: 17018: 17016: 17013: 17011: 17008: 17006: 17003: 17001: 16998: 16996: 16993: 16991: 16988: 16986: 16983: 16981: 16978: 16976: 16973: 16971: 16968: 16967: 16965: 16963: 16959: 16953: 16950: 16948: 16945: 16943: 16940: 16938: 16935: 16933: 16930: 16928: 16925: 16923: 16920: 16918: 16915: 16913: 16910: 16908: 16905: 16903: 16900: 16898: 16895: 16893: 16890: 16888: 16885: 16883: 16880: 16878: 16875: 16873: 16870: 16868: 16867:New York City 16865: 16863: 16860: 16858: 16855: 16853: 16850: 16848: 16845: 16843: 16840: 16838: 16835: 16833: 16830: 16828: 16825: 16823: 16820: 16818: 16815: 16813: 16810: 16808: 16805: 16803: 16800: 16798: 16795: 16793: 16790: 16788: 16785: 16784: 16782: 16780: 16776: 16770: 16767: 16766: 16764: 16762: 16758: 16752: 16749: 16747: 16744: 16742: 16739: 16737: 16734: 16732: 16729: 16727: 16724: 16722: 16721:New Hampshire 16719: 16717: 16716:Massachusetts 16714: 16712: 16709: 16707: 16704: 16702: 16699: 16698: 16696: 16694: 16690: 16684: 16681: 16679: 16676: 16674: 16671: 16669: 16666: 16665: 16663: 16659: 16655: 16648: 16643: 16641: 16636: 16634: 16629: 16628: 16625: 16615: 16614: 16601: 16595: 16592: 16590: 16587: 16585: 16582: 16580: 16577: 16575: 16572: 16570: 16567: 16565: 16562: 16560: 16557: 16555: 16552: 16550: 16547: 16545: 16542: 16540: 16537: 16535: 16532: 16530: 16527: 16525: 16522: 16520: 16517: 16515: 16512: 16510: 16507: 16505: 16502: 16500: 16497: 16495: 16492: 16490: 16487: 16485: 16482: 16480: 16477: 16475: 16472: 16470: 16467: 16465: 16462: 16460: 16457: 16455: 16452: 16450: 16447: 16445: 16442: 16440: 16437: 16435: 16432: 16430: 16427: 16425: 16422: 16420: 16417: 16415: 16412: 16410: 16407: 16405: 16402: 16400: 16397: 16395: 16392: 16390: 16387: 16385: 16382: 16380: 16377: 16375: 16372: 16370: 16367: 16365: 16362: 16360: 16357: 16355: 16352: 16350: 16347: 16345: 16342: 16340: 16337: 16335: 16332: 16330: 16327: 16325: 16322: 16320: 16317: 16315: 16312: 16310: 16307: 16305: 16302: 16300: 16297: 16295: 16292: 16290: 16287: 16285: 16282: 16280: 16277: 16275: 16272: 16270: 16267: 16265: 16262: 16261: 16259: 16257: 16253: 16247: 16244: 16242: 16239: 16237: 16234: 16232: 16231:South Central 16229: 16227: 16224: 16222: 16219: 16217: 16214: 16212: 16209: 16207: 16204: 16202: 16199: 16197: 16194: 16192: 16189: 16187: 16184: 16182: 16179: 16177: 16176:North Central 16174: 16172: 16171:Northern Tier 16169: 16167: 16164: 16162: 16159: 16157: 16154: 16152: 16149: 16147: 16146:Lehigh Valley 16144: 16142: 16139: 16137: 16134: 16132: 16129: 16127: 16124: 16122: 16119: 16117: 16116:Dutch Country 16114: 16112: 16109: 16107: 16104: 16102: 16099: 16097: 16094: 16092: 16089: 16087: 16084: 16082: 16079: 16077: 16074: 16073: 16071: 16069: 16065: 16059: 16058:York Township 16056: 16054: 16051: 16049: 16046: 16044: 16041: 16039: 16036: 16034: 16031: 16029: 16026: 16024: 16023:State College 16021: 16019: 16016: 16014: 16011: 16009: 16008:Ross Township 16006: 16004: 16001: 15999: 15996: 15994: 15991: 15989: 15986: 15984: 15981: 15979: 15976: 15974: 15971: 15969: 15966: 15964: 15961: 15959: 15956: 15954: 15951: 15949: 15946: 15944: 15941: 15939: 15936: 15934: 15931: 15929: 15926: 15924: 15921: 15919: 15916: 15914: 15911: 15909: 15906: 15904: 15901: 15899: 15896: 15894: 15891: 15889: 15886: 15884: 15881: 15879: 15876: 15874: 15871: 15870: 15868: 15866: 15860: 15854: 15851: 15849: 15846: 15844: 15841: 15839: 15836: 15834: 15831: 15829: 15826: 15824: 15821: 15819: 15816: 15814: 15811: 15809: 15806: 15804: 15801: 15799: 15796: 15794: 15791: 15789: 15786: 15784: 15781: 15779: 15776: 15774: 15771: 15769: 15766: 15764: 15761: 15759: 15756: 15754: 15751: 15749: 15746: 15744: 15741: 15739: 15736: 15734: 15731: 15730: 15728: 15726: 15722: 15716: 15712: 15709: 15707: 15704: 15702: 15699: 15697: 15696:State College 15694: 15692: 15689: 15687: 15684: 15682: 15679: 15677: 15674: 15672: 15669: 15667: 15666:Lehigh Valley 15664: 15662: 15659: 15657: 15654: 15652: 15649: 15647: 15644: 15642: 15639: 15637: 15634: 15632: 15629: 15628: 15626: 15624: 15620: 15614: 15611: 15609: 15606: 15604: 15601: 15599: 15596: 15594: 15591: 15589: 15586: 15584: 15581: 15579: 15576: 15574: 15571: 15569: 15566: 15564: 15561: 15559: 15556: 15555: 15553: 15549: 15543: 15540: 15538: 15535: 15533: 15530: 15528: 15525: 15523: 15520: 15518: 15515: 15513: 15510: 15508: 15505: 15503: 15500: 15498: 15495: 15493: 15490: 15489: 15487: 15485: 15481: 15476: 15475: 15469: 15465: 15461: 15454: 15449: 15447: 15442: 15440: 15435: 15434: 15431: 15422: 15414: 15409: 15408: 15401: 15395: 15390: 15389:OpenStreetMap 15386: 15377: 15375: 15372: 15370: 15367: 15365: 15362: 15361: 15350: 15344: 15340: 15336: 15332: 15331: 15325: 15324: 15301: 15297: 15293: 15286: 15281: 15269: 15265: 15261: 15257: 15242: 15238: 15231: 15227: 15226: 15199: 15195: 15189: 15173: 15169: 15163: 15147: 15143: 15136: 15120: 15116: 15110: 15104: 15100: 15097: 15091: 15083: 15079: 15072: 15066: 15051: 15047: 15040: 15025: 15021: 15014: 14999: 14995: 14989: 14974: 14970: 14964: 14948: 14944: 14938: 14922: 14918: 14912: 14896: 14892: 14886: 14870: 14866: 14860: 14844: 14840: 14834: 14818: 14814: 14808: 14792: 14788: 14782: 14766: 14762: 14756: 14737: 14730: 14724: 14708: 14704: 14698: 14682: 14678: 14674: 14668: 14652: 14648: 14641: 14634: 14629: 14622: 14618: 14613: 14597: 14593: 14587: 14571: 14567: 14561: 14545: 14541: 14537: 14531: 14515: 14511: 14505: 14489: 14485: 14483: 14475: 14464:September 14, 14459: 14455: 14451: 14444: 14435: 14420: 14413: 14407: 14398: 14389: 14387: 14377: 14375: 14373: 14371: 14354: 14350: 14346: 14339: 14337: 14335: 14318: 14312: 14296: 14292: 14286: 14271: 14265: 14250: 14244: 14228: 14224: 14223:usciences.edu 14220: 14214: 14198: 14194: 14190: 14184: 14168: 14164: 14158: 14149: 14140: 14125: 14124:"Quick Facts" 14119: 14103: 14099: 14093: 14077: 14073: 14067: 14051: 14047: 14041: 14035: 14031: 14028: 14023: 14014: 13998: 13994: 13988: 13972: 13968: 13962: 13946: 13942: 13936: 13920: 13916: 13910: 13895: 13891: 13885: 13870: 13866: 13860: 13844: 13840: 13836: 13830: 13822: 13816: 13800: 13796: 13792: 13786: 13770: 13766: 13762: 13756: 13740: 13736: 13732: 13726: 13710: 13706: 13702: 13696: 13680: 13676: 13672: 13666: 13650: 13646: 13642: 13636: 13620: 13616: 13610: 13602: 13598: 13594: 13588: 13577:September 19, 13572: 13568: 13562: 13551:September 19, 13546: 13542: 13536: 13525:September 28, 13521: 13517: 13511: 13504: 13498: 13491: 13486: 13479: 13474: 13472: 13453: 13448: 13444: 13440: 13436: 13430: 13423: 13418: 13411: 13406: 13404: 13402: 13400: 13398: 13396: 13388: 13383: 13381: 13379: 13362: 13358: 13352: 13350: 13348: 13346: 13344: 13342: 13334: 13329: 13322: 13317: 13310: 13305: 13289: 13285: 13279: 13272: 13268: 13265: 13259: 13251: 13247: 13243: 13239: 13234: 13229: 13225: 13221: 13217: 13210: 13194: 13190: 13183: 13181: 13165: 13161: 13154: 13146: 13140: 13134: 13130: 13114: 13110: 13109: 13104: 13098: 13082: 13078: 13074: 13068: 13052: 13048: 13047: 13042: 13036: 13025: 13018: 13012: 13005: 13000: 12981: 12974: 12968: 12952: 12948: 12941: 12925: 12919: 12903: 12899: 12893: 12877: 12873: 12869: 12868:"Fortune 500" 12863: 12861: 12853: 12848: 12832: 12828: 12822: 12815: 12810: 12791: 12784: 12778: 12762: 12758: 12754: 12748: 12732: 12728: 12722: 12706: 12702: 12698: 12692: 12685: 12679: 12663: 12659: 12655: 12649: 12633: 12629: 12622: 12606: 12602: 12596: 12580: 12576: 12569: 12553: 12549: 12545: 12539: 12523: 12519: 12515: 12509: 12493: 12492: 12483: 12479: 12473: 12465: 12461: 12455: 12440: 12436: 12429: 12427: 12410: 12406: 12400: 12384: 12380: 12376: 12370: 12354: 12348: 12332: 12328: 12322: 12307: 12300: 12294: 12279: 12272: 12266: 12251: 12244: 12238: 12223: 12216: 12210: 12195: 12188: 12182: 12163: 12156: 12150: 12131: 12124: 12118: 12099: 12095: 12088: 12082: 12063: 12059: 12052: 12046: 12027: 12023: 12016: 12010: 11994: 11988: 11972: 11966: 11958: 11954: 11948: 11932: 11928: 11922: 11911:September 26, 11906: 11902: 11896: 11888: 11882: 11866: 11862: 11858: 11851: 11835: 11831: 11827: 11821: 11802: 11798: 11791: 11785: 11783: 11766: 11762: 11756: 11740: 11736: 11730: 11714: 11710: 11706: 11700: 11684: 11680: 11676: 11669: 11658: 11652: 11633: 11626: 11620: 11604: 11600: 11593: 11577: 11573: 11567: 11556: 11550: 11542: 11536: 11520: 11516: 11510: 11503: 11498: 11482: 11478: 11472: 11464: 11452: 11437: 11433: 11426: 11410: 11406: 11402: 11396: 11380: 11376: 11369: 11353: 11349: 11342: 11326: 11322: 11315: 11299: 11295: 11288: 11272: 11268: 11261: 11255: 11251: 11248: 11244: 11228: 11224: 11218: 11202: 11198: 11192: 11186: 11181: 11165: 11161: 11155: 11139: 11135: 11131: 11125: 11109: 11105: 11101: 11095: 11088: 11082: 11075: 11070: 11068: 11051: 11047: 11040: 11033: 11027: 11020: 11016: 11010: 11003: 10997: 10990: 10984: 10968: 10964: 10960: 10953: 10937: 10933: 10932: 10927: 10921: 10914: 10910: 10907: 10903: 10898: 10879: 10872: 10866: 10850: 10846: 10840: 10824: 10817: 10809: 10802: 10786: 10782: 10776: 10760: 10756: 10750: 10748: 10740: 10736: 10731: 10715: 10711: 10705: 10697: 10685: 10681: 10680: 10675: 10669: 10653: 10649: 10643: 10635: 10629: 10625: 10624: 10616: 10608: 10602: 10598: 10597: 10589: 10573: 10569: 10563: 10561: 10559: 10557: 10555: 10543:September 18, 10538: 10534: 10528: 10512: 10508: 10502: 10486: 10482: 10476: 10460: 10456: 10450: 10434: 10430: 10424: 10408: 10404: 10398: 10382: 10378: 10372: 10356: 10352: 10348: 10342: 10326: 10322: 10318: 10312: 10296: 10290: 10288: 10280: 10274: 10267: 10262: 10254: 10250: 10244: 10236: 10232: 10226: 10218: 10214: 10208: 10204: 10203: 10195: 10187: 10183: 10177: 10173: 10172: 10164: 10156: 10152: 10145: 10137: 10130: 10123: 10115:September 16, 10110: 10106: 10100: 10084: 10080: 10074: 10072: 10064: 10063:0-385-49328-2 10060: 10056: 10053: 10049: 10044: 10028: 10024: 10018: 10010: 10009: 10001: 9994: 9990: 9986: 9982: 9978: 9974: 9971: 9966: 9958: 9951: 9943: 9936: 9928: 9924: 9917: 9901: 9897: 9893: 9892: 9884: 9876: 9872: 9871: 9863: 9855: 9851: 9844: 9836: 9832: 9825: 9817: 9813: 9809: 9808: 9800: 9792: 9788: 9781: 9773: 9766: 9758: 9751: 9743: 9736: 9728: 9724: 9717: 9715: 9706: 9702: 9695: 9687: 9683: 9679: 9672: 9663: 9654: 9645: 9636: 9620: 9616: 9610: 9594: 9590: 9584: 9582: 9575: 9570: 9568: 9551: 9545: 9537: 9530: 9519:September 21, 9514: 9508: 9506: 9486: 9479: 9473: 9471: 9464: 9459: 9451: 9445: 9440: 9439: 9433: 9432:Ellis, Joseph 9427: 9419: 9413: 9405: 9399: 9383: 9379: 9373: 9357: 9353: 9347: 9345: 9328: 9324: 9320: 9314: 9298: 9294: 9290: 9284: 9282: 9265: 9261: 9255: 9251: 9230: 9221: 9214: 9210: 9206: 9205:Massachusetts 9202: 9196: 9189: 9183: 9179: 9169: 9166: 9164: 9161: 9160: 9156: 9145: 9142: 9131: 9121: 9111: 9108: 9098: 9095: 9085: 9084: 9082: 9071: 9061: 9059: 9055: 9051: 9047: 9043: 9039: 9035: 9031: 9026: 9024: 9019: 9017: 9013: 9009: 9008:the Oil State 9005: 9000: 8998: 8994: 8990: 8986: 8982: 8972: 8970: 8966: 8962: 8958: 8954: 8951:, coached by 8950: 8946: 8941: 8939: 8935: 8931: 8927: 8923: 8919: 8915: 8911: 8906: 8904: 8900: 8896: 8892: 8888: 8884: 8880: 8876: 8872: 8868: 8864: 8860: 8856: 8852: 8847: 8845: 8841: 8837: 8833: 8829: 8825: 8821: 8817: 8807: 8805: 8801: 8797: 8793: 8789: 8785: 8781: 8777: 8773: 8769: 8765: 8764:Penn National 8761: 8757: 8753: 8749: 8745: 8743: 8739: 8735: 8731: 8726: 8724: 8720: 8716: 8712: 8709:races and an 8708: 8704: 8700: 8696: 8692: 8688: 8684: 8680: 8676: 8672: 8671:Lehigh Valley 8668: 8664: 8654: 8652: 8648: 8644: 8640: 8636: 8631: 8629: 8625: 8621: 8617: 8613: 8609: 8608:Arnold Palmer 8604: 8602: 8598: 8594: 8590: 8585: 8583: 8579: 8575: 8571: 8567: 8562: 8560: 8556: 8552: 8548: 8544: 8540: 8536: 8532: 8528: 8524: 8520: 8519:Hershey Bears 8516: 8513: 8508: 8506: 8502: 8498: 8494: 8490: 8486: 8482: 8478: 8474: 8470: 8466: 8465:Altoona Curve 8462: 8457: 8455: 8451: 8447: 8443: 8439: 8435: 8431: 8427: 8423: 8418: 8416: 8412: 8407: 8405: 8401: 8397: 8393: 8389: 8382: 8378: 8374: 8370: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8354: 8350: 8346: 8342: 8338: 8334: 8327: 8323: 8319: 8315: 8308: 8304: 8300: 8296: 8290: 8286: 8282: 8278: 8271: 8267: 8263: 8258: 8248: 8238: 8236: 8232: 8228: 8224: 8220: 8216: 8212: 8208: 8204: 8200: 8196: 8192: 8188: 8184: 8180: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8167:soft pretzels 8164: 8160: 8155: 8153: 8149: 8145: 8141: 8137: 8133: 8129: 8125: 8121: 8117: 8116:Auntie Anne's 8113: 8109: 8105: 8101: 8100:Mike and Ikes 8097: 8093: 8089: 8085: 8081: 8077: 8073: 8069: 8065: 8061: 8059: 8055: 8051: 8047: 8046:Herr's Snacks 8043: 8039: 8035: 8031: 8027: 8023: 8019: 8015: 8011: 8007: 8003: 7999: 7995: 7991: 7987: 7983: 7982: 7974: 7970: 7966: 7959: 7955: 7951: 7947: 7937: 7933: 7929: 7925: 7921: 7917: 7907: 7905: 7901: 7897: 7893: 7889: 7885: 7881: 7877: 7873: 7867: 7863: 7853: 7851: 7847: 7843: 7842:Union Station 7839: 7835: 7831: 7827: 7823: 7822: 7817: 7813: 7812:Connellsville 7809: 7808: 7803: 7802: 7801:Pennsylvanian 7797: 7793: 7792: 7787: 7783: 7779: 7778: 7773: 7768: 7766: 7762: 7759:transit, and 7758: 7754: 7750: 7746: 7740: 7736: 7732: 7731: 7730:Pennsylvanian 7726: 7722: 7717: 7713: 7703: 7701: 7697: 7696:Clarks Summit 7693: 7689: 7685: 7681: 7677: 7673: 7669: 7665: 7664:Interstate 81 7661: 7660:West Virginia 7657: 7653: 7652:Interstate 79 7648: 7646: 7642: 7641:Interstate 90 7638: 7634: 7633:Interstate 80 7630: 7626: 7622: 7618: 7612: 7608: 7604: 7594: 7592: 7591:New York City 7588: 7584: 7580: 7576: 7572: 7568: 7567:Chinatown bus 7564: 7560: 7556: 7552: 7548: 7544: 7540: 7533:Bus and coach 7530: 7528: 7524: 7520: 7516: 7512: 7508: 7504: 7496: 7492: 7488: 7483: 7473: 7471: 7461: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7447: 7443: 7439: 7434: 7432: 7428: 7424: 7420: 7416: 7412: 7408: 7404: 7400: 7396: 7391: 7389: 7385: 7381: 7377: 7373: 7369: 7364: 7362: 7358: 7357:Splash Lagoon 7354: 7350: 7346: 7342: 7338: 7337:Lakemont Park 7334: 7330: 7326: 7322: 7321:Idlewild Park 7318: 7314: 7310: 7306: 7302: 7298: 7293: 7291: 7286: 7284: 7280: 7276: 7272: 7268: 7264: 7260: 7256: 7252: 7247: 7245: 7241: 7237: 7233: 7229: 7225: 7217: 7213: 7209: 7205: 7201: 7197: 7192: 7188: 7184: 7174: 7172: 7168: 7164: 7160: 7156: 7152: 7148: 7144: 7140: 7136: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7122: 7118: 7114: 7110: 7106: 7102: 7098: 7094: 7090: 7088: 7084: 7080: 7076: 7072: 7068: 7064: 7060: 7056: 7048: 7044: 7040: 7036: 7032: 7027: 7022: 7012: 7009: 6998: 6995: 6992: 6989: 6986: 6983: 6980: 6977: 6974: 6973: 6969: 6966: 6963: 6960: 6957: 6954: 6951: 6948: 6945: 6944: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6928: 6924: 6920: 6916: 6911: 6907: 6897: 6893: 6883: 6881: 6877: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6863: 6859: 6855: 6854:Bob Casey Jr. 6851: 6850:U.S. senators 6845: 6839: 6829: 6827: 6826:death penalty 6822: 6819: 6816:Valleys) and 6815: 6811: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6794: 6790: 6786: 6781: 6779: 6778:2014 election 6774: 6773:Arlen Specter 6768: 6766: 6762: 6758: 6754: 6750: 6745: 6743: 6740: 6736: 6732: 6728: 6727:John F. Kerry 6724: 6720: 6716: 6711: 6709: 6705: 6704:Richard Nixon 6701: 6697: 6693: 6689: 6685: 6681: 6677: 6657: 6653: 6644: 6641: 6637: 6633: 6630: 6625: 6623: 6622: 6618: 6615: 6610: 6608: 6607: 6603: 6600: 6597: 6593: 6591: 6590: 6586: 6583: 6580: 6576: 6574: 6573: 6569: 6566: 6562: 6555: 6549: 6539: 6537: 6531: 6521: 6519: 6515: 6511: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6494: 6490: 6488: 6484: 6480: 6476: 6472: 6467: 6465: 6461: 6456: 6452: 6448: 6444: 6442: 6441:Interstate 80 6438: 6428: 6425: 6421: 6416: 6414: 6410: 6406: 6400: 6398: 6394: 6393:State College 6388: 6386: 6382: 6378: 6374: 6370: 6366: 6362: 6356: 6354: 6350: 6346: 6342: 6338: 6334: 6330: 6323: 6319: 6314: 6304: 6302: 6301:chief justice 6298: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6282: 6281:Supreme Court 6278: 6274: 6270: 6266: 6260: 6250: 6247: 6243: 6239: 6235: 6231: 6227: 6223: 6219: 6215: 6212:is currently 6211: 6207: 6203: 6199: 6195: 6191: 6184: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6160: 6158: 6157:Stacy Garrity 6155: 6151: 6148: 6144: 6141: 6137: 6134: 6130: 6124: 6118: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6102:State Capitol 6099: 6095: 6091: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6075: 6071: 6070:constitutions 6065: 6059: 6049: 6046: 6039: 6035: 6031: 6027: 6023: 6022:Rivers Casino 6019: 6014: 6008: 5998: 5996: 5990: 5986: 5982: 5978: 5968: 5966: 5962: 5958: 5954: 5944: 5942: 5938: 5937:manufacturing 5933: 5928: 5926: 5922: 5918: 5914: 5910: 5906: 5902: 5898: 5894: 5888: 5878: 5876: 5872: 5868: 5864: 5860: 5856: 5852: 5848: 5843: 5841: 5837: 5833: 5829: 5825: 5820: 5818: 5814: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5794: 5790: 5786: 5782: 5778: 5774: 5770: 5766: 5762: 5760: 5754: 5753:in the east. 5752: 5751:Lehigh Valley 5748: 5744: 5740: 5736: 5731: 5729: 5725: 5721: 5717: 5713: 5709: 5705: 5704:sixth-largest 5701: 5681: 5676: 5666: 5664: 5660: 5656: 5652: 5648: 5644: 5640: 5636: 5632: 5628: 5624: 5619: 5617: 5613: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5597: 5593: 5589: 5585: 5581: 5580:Presbyterians 5577: 5572: 5570: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5557: 5552: 5548: 5547:Protestantism 5544: 5540: 5536: 5532: 5528: 5524: 5520: 5516: 5512: 5507: 5505: 5500: 5497:, writing of 5496: 5492: 5488: 5472: 5462: 5461:Protestantism 5452: 5444: 5442: 5441: 5427: 5425: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5401: 5397: 5393: 5389: 5385: 5381: 5376: 5366: 5364: 5363:mother tongue 5356: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5333:at home as a 5332: 5324: 5320: 5316: 5312: 5307: 5298: 5284: 5281: 5278: 5275: 5272: 5269: 5266: 5263: 5260: 5257: 5254: 5251: 5248: 5245: 5242: 5239: 5236: 5233: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5217: 5214: 5211: 5208: 5205: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5193: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5163: 5160: 5157: 5156: 5152: 5151: 5147: 5144: 5141: 5138: 5135: 5132: 5129: 5126: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5114: 5111:6,212 (4.8%) 5110: 5108:5,980 (4.5%) 5107: 5105:6,074 (4.6%) 5104: 5102:6,214 (4.6%) 5101: 5099:6,207 (4.6%) 5098: 5096:6,401 (4.6%) 5095: 5093:6,466 (4.6%) 5092: 5090:6,961 (4.9%) 5089: 5087:7,067 (5.0%) 5086: 5084:6,721 (4.7%) 5083: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5073: 5070: 5067: 5064: 5061: 5058: 5055: 5052: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5040: 5036: 5033: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5021: 5018: 5015: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5003: 5002: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4989: 4986: 4983: 4980: 4977: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4965: 4961: 4958: 4955: 4952: 4949: 4946: 4943: 4940: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4928: 4922: 4921: 4917: 4915: 4899: 4896: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4884: 4880: 4877: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4865: 4861: 4858: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4845: 4842: 4841: 4837: 4834: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4822: 4818: 4815: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4803: 4799: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4784: 4780: 4777: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4765: 4761: 4758: 4755: 4752: 4749: 4748: 4745: 4713: 4712: 4687: 4684: 4683: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4629: 4626: 4625: 4611: 4606: 4603: 4602: 4577: 4574: 4573: 4548: 4545: 4544: 4534: 4533: 4530: 4524: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4508: 4506: 4502: 4498: 4494: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4478: 4474: 4470: 4466: 4462: 4458: 4457:Lehigh Valley 4454: 4450: 4446: 4441: 4439: 4435: 4434:New York City 4431: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4389: 4380: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4358: 4354: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4338: 4334: 4330: 4320: 4318: 4314: 4310: 4305: 4303: 4299: 4295: 4290: 4286: 4282: 4278: 4274: 4270: 4266: 4262: 4251: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4238: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4223: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4178: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4163: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4103: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4058: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3923: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3908: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3878: 3858: 3851: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3831:West Virginia 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3803:) (Northwest) 3802: 3799:(Province of 3798: 3795: 3794: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3719: 3718: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3650: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3616: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3549: 3548: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3358: 3339: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3301:State College 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3265:Lehigh Valley 3262: 3258: 3254: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3198: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3172: 3169: 3166: 3163: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3092: 3089: 3086: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3053: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3010: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2967: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2939: 2936: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2924: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2846: 2842: 2833: 2829: 2824: 2817: 2813: 2808: 2798: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2747: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2728:United States 2725: 2721: 2714: 2708: 2698: 2696: 2692: 2688: 2684: 2680: 2676: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2585: 2575: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2548:Lehigh Valley 2545: 2542: 2537: 2533: 2528: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2494: 2492: 2488: 2483: 2479: 2474: 2472: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2443: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2408: 2406: 2401: 2399: 2398:Tomáš Masaryk 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2366:manufacturing 2363: 2359: 2355: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2330: 2328: 2324: 2319: 2318:union busting 2313: 2310: 2306: 2305:Heinz Company 2302: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2229: 2227: 2226:Boies Penrose 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2199: 2194: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2162: 2158: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2118: 2117:Stephen Hills 2114: 2110: 2106: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2085: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2022: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2007: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1980: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1917: 1916:Massachusetts 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1896: 1894: 1893:Pontiac's War 1889: 1885: 1883: 1879: 1878:Benjamin Rush 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1793: 1792:Lehigh Valley 1789: 1785: 1781: 1780:Shelter House 1777: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1758: 1748: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1733: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1699:New Amsterdam 1696: 1692: 1687: 1685: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1665:New Amsterdam 1661: 1657: 1656:John Berkeley 1653: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1633: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1591: 1587: 1584:and son of a 1583: 1579: 1575: 1570: 1560: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1521:West Virginia 1518: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1505:Susquehannock 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1489:Lehigh Valley 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1465: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1452: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1438:North America 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1408: 1404: 1398: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1207:, the son of 1206: 1202: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1168:to its west, 1167: 1163: 1159: 1158:West Virginia 1155: 1151: 1148:. It borders 1147: 1146:United States 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1128:spanning the 1127: 1122: 1117: 1113: 1093: 1092: 1077: 1070: 1022: 1014: 1010: 1003: 998: 995: 994:State quarter 991: 987: 982: 979: 975: 971: 969: 965: 962: 959: 957: 953: 949: 947: 943: 939: 937: 933: 930: 927: 925: 921: 916: 913: 910: 908: 904: 901: 898: 896: 892: 888: 887: 882: 880: 876: 873: 870: 868: 864: 861: 858: 856: 852: 849: 846: 844: 840: 837: 836:Ruffed grouse 834: 832: 828: 825: 822: 820: 816: 811: 807: 802: 797: 793: 788: 783: 779: 774: 769: 765: 760: 755: 751: 746: 735: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 703: 699: 696: 693: 691: 690:ISO 3166 code 687: 681: 679: 675: 671: 667: 664: 660: 654: 650: 646: 643: 641: 637: 633: 628: 623: 619: 614: 609: 606: 604: 601: • 599: 595: 593: 590: • 588: 583: 579: 578: 577:Pennsylvanier 573: 569: 568:Pennsylvanian 566: 564: 560: 557: 554: 550: 546: 544: 541: • 539: 536: 533: 529: 525: 521: 518: 515: 511: 507: 503: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 453: 450: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 414: 410: 405: 400: 396: 394: 390: 385: 378: 377:Bob Casey Jr. 374: 372: 371:U.S. senators 368: 365: 362: 360: 356: 353: 350: 348: 345: • 343: 340: 337: 335: 332: • 330: 326: 322: 320: 316: 312: 309: 307: 304: • 302: 297: 293: 289: 287: 284: • 282: 277: 274: 271: 268: 264: 263:Largest metro 260: 257: 254: 252: 248: 245: 242: 240: 236: 233: 230: 228: 224: 220: 218: 214: 211: 208: 204: 201: 200:United States 198: 194: 187: 182: 166: 162: 158: 151: 147: 140: 136: 129: 124: 117: 112: 104: 99: 95: 90: 86: 84: 74: 68: 64: 57: 40: 36: 32: 25: 20: 18204:Pennsylvania 18152: 18086:Midway Atoll 18081:Kingman Reef 18061:Baker Island 18038:Puerto Rico 17946:South Dakota 17936:Rhode Island 17931:Pennsylvania 17930: 17911:North Dakota 17610: 17587:Krabbeninsel 17360:West Florida 17354:East Florida 17175:Pennsylvania 17151:Rhode Island 16882:Philadelphia 16779:Major cities 16746:Rhode Island 16741:Pennsylvania 16740: 16604: 16584:Westmoreland 16514:Philadelphia 16211:Penns Valley 16166:Northeastern 16131:Happy Valley 16126:Great Valley 16048:West Chester 15848:Williamsport 15843:Wilkes-Barre 15813:Philadelphia 15706:Williamsport 15676:Philadelphia 15583:Demographics 15472: 15464:Pennsylvania 15463: 15460:Commonwealth 15413:Constitution 15405: 15385:Pennsylvania 15329: 15307:. Retrieved 15300:the original 15291: 15272:. Retrieved 15268:the original 15248:. Retrieved 15241:the original 15202:. Retrieved 15198:the original 15188: 15176:. Retrieved 15172:the original 15162: 15150:. Retrieved 15146:the original 15135: 15123:. Retrieved 15119:the original 15109: 15090: 15082:the original 15077: 15065: 15053:. Retrieved 15049: 15044:URBAN, BOB. 15039: 15027:. Retrieved 15023: 15013: 15001:. Retrieved 14997: 14988: 14976:. Retrieved 14972: 14963: 14951:. Retrieved 14937: 14925:. Retrieved 14921:the original 14911: 14899:. Retrieved 14895:the original 14885: 14873:. Retrieved 14869:the original 14859: 14847:. Retrieved 14843:the original 14833: 14821:. Retrieved 14807: 14795:. Retrieved 14781: 14769:. Retrieved 14765:the original 14755: 14743:. Retrieved 14736:the original 14723: 14711:. Retrieved 14707:the original 14697: 14685:. Retrieved 14681:the original 14676: 14667: 14657:November 29, 14655:. Retrieved 14640: 14628: 14620: 14612: 14600:. Retrieved 14596:the original 14586: 14574:. Retrieved 14570:the original 14560: 14548:. Retrieved 14539: 14530: 14518:. Retrieved 14514:the original 14504: 14492:. Retrieved 14487: 14481: 14474: 14462:. Retrieved 14458:the original 14453: 14443: 14434: 14422:. Retrieved 14418: 14406: 14397: 14357:. Retrieved 14353:the original 14321:. Retrieved 14311: 14299:. Retrieved 14285: 14275:February 12, 14273:. Retrieved 14264: 14252:. Retrieved 14243: 14231:. Retrieved 14222: 14213: 14201:. Retrieved 14197:the original 14192: 14183: 14171:. Retrieved 14167:the original 14157: 14148: 14139: 14127:. Retrieved 14118: 14106:. Retrieved 14101: 14092: 14080:. Retrieved 14075: 14066: 14054:. Retrieved 14049: 14040: 14022: 14013: 14001:. Retrieved 13987: 13975:. Retrieved 13971:the original 13961: 13949:. Retrieved 13935: 13925:February 11, 13923:. Retrieved 13909: 13897:. Retrieved 13893: 13884: 13872:. Retrieved 13868: 13859: 13849:November 13, 13847:. Retrieved 13843:the original 13838: 13829: 13815: 13805:November 30, 13803:. Retrieved 13795:issuespa.org 13794: 13785: 13775:November 30, 13773:. Retrieved 13764: 13755: 13745:November 30, 13743:. Retrieved 13734: 13725: 13715:November 30, 13713:. Retrieved 13704: 13695: 13685:November 30, 13683:. Retrieved 13674: 13671:"Berkheimer" 13665: 13655:November 30, 13653:. Retrieved 13644: 13635: 13623:. Retrieved 13609: 13601:the original 13596: 13587: 13575:. Retrieved 13571:the original 13561: 13549:. Retrieved 13535: 13523:. Retrieved 13519: 13510: 13497: 13489: 13485: 13477: 13458:. Retrieved 13447:the original 13438: 13429: 13421: 13417: 13409: 13386: 13365:. Retrieved 13361:the original 13328: 13316: 13304: 13292:. Retrieved 13278: 13258: 13223: 13219: 13209: 13197:. Retrieved 13193:the original 13169:November 20, 13167:. Retrieved 13163: 13153: 13139: 13129: 13117:. Retrieved 13106: 13097: 13085:. Retrieved 13081:the original 13076: 13067: 13057:February 23, 13055:. Retrieved 13044: 13035: 13024:the original 13011: 12999: 12987:. Retrieved 12980:the original 12967: 12955:. Retrieved 12951:the original 12940: 12928:. Retrieved 12918: 12906:. Retrieved 12902:the original 12892: 12880:. Retrieved 12871: 12847: 12837:September 1, 12835:. Retrieved 12831:the original 12821: 12809: 12797:. Retrieved 12777: 12765:. Retrieved 12756: 12747: 12735:. Retrieved 12730: 12721: 12709:. Retrieved 12705:the original 12700: 12691: 12683: 12678: 12666:. Retrieved 12662:the original 12657: 12648: 12636:. Retrieved 12621: 12609:. Retrieved 12605:the original 12595: 12583:. Retrieved 12579:the original 12568: 12556:. Retrieved 12552:the original 12548:ava.prri.org 12547: 12538: 12526:. Retrieved 12517: 12508: 12496:. Retrieved 12490: 12481: 12472: 12464:the original 12454: 12442:. Retrieved 12438: 12413:. Retrieved 12399: 12387:. Retrieved 12383:the original 12369: 12357:. Retrieved 12347: 12335:. Retrieved 12321: 12309:. Retrieved 12305: 12293: 12281:. Retrieved 12277: 12265: 12255:February 20, 12253:. Retrieved 12249: 12237: 12225:. Retrieved 12221: 12209: 12199:December 21, 12197:. Retrieved 12193: 12181: 12171:February 21, 12169:. Retrieved 12149: 12137:. Retrieved 12117: 12105:. Retrieved 12093: 12087:"Statistics" 12081: 12069:. Retrieved 12057: 12051:"Statistics" 12045: 12033:. Retrieved 12021: 12015:"Statistics" 12009: 11997:. Retrieved 11987: 11975:. Retrieved 11973:. Census.gov 11965: 11957:the original 11947: 11935:. Retrieved 11931:the original 11921: 11909:. Retrieved 11904: 11895: 11881: 11869:. Retrieved 11865:the original 11860: 11850: 11838:. Retrieved 11834:the original 11829: 11820: 11808:. Retrieved 11796: 11769:. Retrieved 11765:the original 11755: 11743:. Retrieved 11739:the original 11729: 11717:. Retrieved 11708: 11699: 11687:. Retrieved 11683:the original 11678: 11668: 11651: 11639:. Retrieved 11619: 11607:. Retrieved 11603:the original 11592: 11580:. Retrieved 11576:the original 11566: 11549: 11535: 11523:. Retrieved 11519:the original 11509: 11497: 11485:. Retrieved 11481:the original 11471: 11441:December 22, 11439:. Retrieved 11435: 11425: 11413:. Retrieved 11409:the original 11404: 11395: 11383:. Retrieved 11368: 11356:. Retrieved 11341: 11329:. Retrieved 11314: 11302:. Retrieved 11287: 11275:. Retrieved 11260: 11243: 11231:. Retrieved 11227:the original 11217: 11205:. Retrieved 11191: 11180: 11168:. Retrieved 11154: 11144:February 21, 11142:. Retrieved 11133: 11124: 11114:February 21, 11112:. Retrieved 11103: 11100:"Tekko 2019" 11094: 11086: 11081: 11054:. Retrieved 11050:the original 11039: 11031: 11026: 11014: 11009: 11001: 10996: 10988: 10983: 10971:. Retrieved 10962: 10952: 10940:. Retrieved 10929: 10920: 10908: 10897: 10885:. Retrieved 10865: 10853:. Retrieved 10849:the original 10839: 10827:. Retrieved 10816: 10801: 10791:November 27, 10789:. Retrieved 10784: 10775: 10765:November 27, 10763:. Retrieved 10758: 10738: 10730: 10720:February 20, 10718:. Retrieved 10714:the original 10704: 10694:– via 10688:. Retrieved 10677: 10668: 10658:February 14, 10656:. Retrieved 10642: 10622: 10615: 10595: 10588: 10576:. Retrieved 10572:the original 10541:. Retrieved 10527: 10515:. Retrieved 10501: 10489:. Retrieved 10485:the original 10475: 10463:. Retrieved 10449: 10437:. Retrieved 10423: 10411:. Retrieved 10397: 10385:. Retrieved 10371: 10359:. Retrieved 10350: 10341: 10331:November 16, 10329:. Retrieved 10320: 10311: 10301:February 25, 10299:. Retrieved 10278: 10273: 10261: 10252: 10243: 10234: 10225: 10217:the original 10201: 10194: 10186:the original 10170: 10163: 10150: 10144: 10135: 10129: 10120: 10113:. Retrieved 10109:the original 10099: 10087:. Retrieved 10083:the original 10057:(2002) 2002 10055:Anchor Books 10051: 10048:H. W. Brands 10043: 10031:. Retrieved 10027:the original 10017: 10007: 10000: 9993:Duke of York 9989:William Penn 9965: 9956: 9950: 9941: 9935: 9922: 9916: 9904:. Retrieved 9890: 9883: 9869: 9862: 9849: 9843: 9830: 9824: 9806: 9799: 9786: 9780: 9771: 9765: 9756: 9750: 9741: 9735: 9722: 9700: 9694: 9677: 9671: 9662: 9653: 9644: 9635: 9623:. Retrieved 9619:the original 9609: 9599:November 30, 9597:. Retrieved 9593:the original 9554:. Retrieved 9544: 9535: 9529: 9517:. Retrieved 9494:December 31, 9492:. Retrieved 9458: 9437: 9426: 9417: 9412: 9398: 9386:. Retrieved 9372: 9360:. Retrieved 9355: 9331:. Retrieved 9327:the original 9322: 9313: 9301:. Retrieved 9297:the original 9268:. Retrieved 9254: 9229: 9220: 9195: 9182: 9038:William Penn 9034:colonial era 9030:Quaker State 9029: 9027: 9022: 9020: 9015: 9011: 9007: 9003: 9001: 8980: 8978: 8942: 8907: 8875:Pat Narduzzi 8848: 8813: 8788:Smarty Jones 8748:Horse racing 8746: 8727: 8660: 8641:, a popular 8637:across from 8632: 8618:, a current 8605: 8601:Williamsport 8586: 8574:MLS Next Pro 8563: 8509: 8458: 8419: 8415:Philadelphia 8408: 8388:World Series 8330: 8227:sponge candy 8219:Wilkes-Barre 8203:city chicken 8197:sandwiches, 8159:cheesesteaks 8156: 8154:since 1829. 8094:, makers of 8062: 8038:Plano, Texas 8036:is owned by 7994:potato chips 7979: 7977: 7869: 7850:12th-busiest 7834:Penn Station 7819: 7805: 7799: 7789: 7775: 7769: 7743: 7729: 7649: 7614: 7575:West Chester 7536: 7500: 7467: 7435: 7392: 7365: 7294: 7287: 7271:Philadelphia 7248: 7221: 7135:Philadelphia 7132: 7091: 7052: 7047:Philadelphia 7004: 6975:% graduating 6949:All Students 6939: 6935:homeschooled 6932: 6923:Broad Street 6895: 6882:as of 2023. 6873: 6847: 6823: 6798: 6793:Wilkes-Barre 6782: 6769: 6753:Donald Trump 6746: 6735:Barack Obama 6719:Bill Clinton 6712: 6673: 6612:Unaffiliated 6533: 6498: 6493:Philadelphia 6491: 6487:Philadelphia 6468: 6445: 6434: 6417: 6401: 6389: 6357: 6349:Philadelphia 6326: 6262: 6246:Bryan Cutler 6200:includes 50 6187: 6136:Austin Davis 6129:Josh Shapiro 6126: 6106: 6067: 6042: 5992: 5950: 5943:as of 2011. 5929: 5921:juice grapes 5890: 5869:production, 5844: 5821: 5784: 5776: 5769:Conshohocken 5758: 5755: 5735:Philadelphia 5732: 5697: 5649:. The total 5620: 5573: 5561:unaffiliated 5554: 5508: 5499:William Penn 5491:Rhode Island 5484: 5451:Unaffiliated 5438: 5436: 5420:Berks County 5378: 5328: 5295: 5282: 5276: 5270: 5264: 5258: 5252: 5246: 5240: 5234: 5228: 5223: 5215: 5209: 5203: 5197: 5191: 5185: 5179: 5173: 5167: 5161: 5153: 4919: 4911: 4910: 4743: 4509: 4484:Philadelphia 4481: 4445:Puerto Rican 4442: 4410:Wilkes-Barre 4404:, including 4394: 4326: 4306: 4302:Perry County 4258: 3844:Demographics 3745:Westmoreland 3672:Wilkes-Barre 3436:Philadelphia 3431:Philadelphia 3413:Philadelphia 3333: 3305:Williamsport 3281:Wilkes-Barre 3233:Philadelphia 3230: 3056:Philadelphia 2868: 2863: 2856:Philadelphia 2847: 2837: 2761:border, the 2748: 2722:. It is the 2716: 2695:Donald Trump 2672: 2662: 2627: 2622:U.S. Capitol 2578:21st century 2529: 2519: 2513:, increased 2495: 2475: 2463:Jacob Devers 2447:World War II 2444: 2409: 2402: 2351: 2333:20th century 2314: 2271:was born in 2269:oil industry 2239:founded the 2230: 2222:Matthew Quay 2208:, later the 2195: 2165: 2141: 2102: 2076: 2025:19th century 2021:Courthouse. 2008: 1981: 1969:Constitution 1926: 1919: 1897: 1886: 1854:Philadelphia 1847: 1835: 1827:Currency Act 1820: 1809:, where the 1807:Philadelphia 1751:18th century 1734: 1721: 1711: 1706: 1688: 1681: 1673:Fort Casimir 1649: 1634: 1595: 1578:William Penn 1563:17th century 1481:Lenapehoking 1467:By the time 1466: 1462:agricultural 1415: 1345:Philadelphia 1329:33rd-largest 1318: 1292: 1284:World War II 1221:colonial-era 1205:William Penn 1198: 1134:Northeastern 1130:Mid-Atlantic 1121:Pennsylvanie 1111: 1021:Pennsylvania 1020: 1019: 884: 575: 339:State Senate 311:Austin Davis 292:Josh Shapiro 256:Philadelphia 244:Philadelphia 239:Largest city 165:Pennsylvania 80: 77:Pennsylvania 67: 38: 29:This is the 23: 18175: / 18101:Wake Island 18015:Territories 17861:Mississippi 17776:Connecticut 17649:(1630–1651) 17601:(1799–1867) 17589:(1689–1693) 17583:(1685–1754) 17577:(1672–1917) 17571:(1638–1655) 17565:(1625–1672) 17559:(1614–1667) 17545:, 1665–1733 17539:, 1651–1665 17533:, 1562–1565 17529:1534–1763; 17519:, 1804–1821 17513:, 1783–1821 17507:, 1783–1821 17501:, 1776–1821 17495:, 1769–1801 17489:, 1767–1804 17483:, 1690–1821 17477:, 1650–1651 17471:, 1607–1801 17465:, 1598–1821 17459:, 1580–1898 17453:, 1565–1898 17447:, 1565–1821 17445:New Navarre 17441:, 1565–1763 17437:1521–1821; 17429:(1492–1535) 17404:(1871–1903) 17398:(1866–1871) 17392:(1863–1866) 17386:(1862–1863) 17380:(1811–1818) 17374:(1810–1846) 17366:New Ireland 17362:(1763–1783) 17356:(1763–1783) 17350:(1763–1783) 17344:(1763–1783) 17338:(1686–1689) 17332:(1674–1702) 17330:West Jersey 17326:(1674–1702) 17324:East Jersey 17320:(1670–1870) 17314:(1670–1811) 17308:(1663–1712) 17300: 1680 17289:(1638–1664) 17283:(1635–1644) 17271:(1629–1663) 17265:(1625–1650) 17263:Saint Croix 17259:(1622–1658) 17241:(1607–1699) 17235:(1607–1608) 17229:(1585–1590) 17201:(1732–1776) 17195:(1712–1776) 17189:(1712–1776) 17183:(1691–1776) 17177:(1681–1776) 17171:(1664–1776) 17159:(1664–1776) 17153:(1636–1776) 17147:(1636–1776) 17145:Connecticut 17141:(1632–1776) 17129:(1607–1776) 16922:Springfield 16847:Jersey City 16701:Connecticut 16549:Susquehanna 16499:Northampton 16196:Oley Valley 16186:Ohio Valley 16101:Coal Region 15973:Mt. Lebanon 15968:Monroeville 15883:Bethel Park 15623:Metro areas 15603:LGBT rights 15563:Agriculture 15532:State parks 15497:Delegations 15222:Web sources 15204:October 27, 14602:February 6, 14576:November 7, 14359:December 6, 14319:. Musikfest 14003:December 4, 13951:December 4, 13874:February 6, 13501:Title 302, 13119:January 30, 12757:www.imf.org 12711:October 28, 12611:December 5, 12585:February 4, 12558:February 7, 12306:www.cdc.gov 12283:February 3, 12278:www.cdc.gov 12250:www.cdc.gov 12222:www.cdc.gov 12194:www.cdc.gov 11641:November 8, 11525:December 3, 11459:|last= 11104:About Tekko 11056:December 1, 10823:"Labor Age" 10297:. Classroom 9906:November 4, 9625:December 8, 9556:December 8, 9388:November 4, 9333:December 9, 9303:October 24, 9107:Rhône-Alpes 9032:during the 8780:Parx Racing 8752:The Meadows 8679:Jennerstown 8657:Motorsports 8595:near where 8566:lower level 8559:Calder Cups 8517:teams: the 8463:teams: the 8404:Stanley Cup 8132:Shoofly pie 8120:Downingtown 8096:Hot Tamales 8058:Thomasville 8010:Intercourse 7958:cheesesteak 7884:Great Lakes 7876:inland port 7761:transit bus 7690:border, in 7645:Erie County 7419:wild turkey 7317:Hersheypark 7290:state parks 7208:Thunderhawk 7204:Steel Force 7137:in 1740 by 6742:John McCain 6708:White House 6676:swing state 6570:Percentage 6501:tax farming 6466:winnings). 6447:Sales taxes 6218:Joe Pittman 6210:Kim L. Ward 6163:Legislative 6028:section of 5957:Wells Fargo 5881:Agriculture 5871:potato chip 5867:natural gas 5813:warehousing 5645:and 91,200 5543:Protestants 5471:Catholicism 5394:. In fact, 5384:Netherlands 5315:Amish buggy 5148:202 (0.2%) 5139:119 (0.1%) 5136:128 (0.1%) 5133:135 (0.1%) 5127:390 (0.3%) 5124:368 (0.3%) 5121:423 (0.3%) 4529:2020 census 4512:West Indian 4414:Puerto Rico 4329:Puerto Rico 4289:immigration 4240:2023 (est.) 3833:(Southwest) 3695:Northampton 3622:Upper Darby 2628:During the 2618:White House 2536:steelmaking 2515:Catholicism 2467:Carl Spaatz 2382:World War I 2358:coal mining 2289:Coal Region 2015:Paxton Boys 1888:James Smith 1549:Beaver Wars 1547:during the 1529:Monongahela 1507:, spoke an 1475:, spoke an 1312:; close to 1280:World War I 1276:skyscrapers 1142:Great Lakes 1138:Appalachian 860:Brook trout 620:(including 404:Republicans 347:Lower house 334:Upper house 319:Legislature 18198:Categories 18181: ( 17976:Washington 17896:New Mexico 17891:New Jersey 17766:California 17569:New Sweden 17525:New France 17163:New Jersey 17015:Providence 17010:Montpelier 17005:Harrisburg 16947:Wilmington 16897:Providence 16887:Pittsburgh 16857:Manchester 16822:Burlington 16812:Bridgeport 16792:Alexandria 16726:New Jersey 16678:Government 16574:Washington 16529:Schuylkill 16489:Montgomery 16434:Lackawanna 16414:Huntingdon 16364:Cumberland 16344:Clearfield 16191:Oil Region 16096:Blue Ridge 15993:Penn Hills 15978:Norristown 15953:McCandless 15823:Pottsville 15818:Pittsburgh 15808:New Castle 15803:McKeesport 15778:Harrisburg 15773:Greensburg 15681:Pittsburgh 15502:Government 15474:Harrisburg 15421:New Jersey 15335:Harrisburg 15125:August 16, 15055:August 13, 14927:August 28, 14901:August 28, 14849:August 16, 14687:August 10, 14550:October 7, 14173:August 13, 14129:August 13, 14082:January 1, 13977:October 6, 13675:Berkheimer 13492:, p. 6-22. 13424:, p. 6-46. 13087:October 7, 12930:January 4, 12799:January 4, 12767:January 4, 12528:October 5, 12389:August 12, 11905:census.gov 11861:census.gov 11679:census.gov 11582:October 7, 11436:Census.gov 11405:Census.gov 10973:August 24, 10942:August 24, 9814:. p. 9241:References 9122:, Malaysia 9079:See also: 9054:conscience 9040:and other 8949:Penn State 8903:Washington 8824:Penn State 8768:Grantville 8687:North East 8643:skateboard 8628:Farmington 8545:team, the 8515:ice hockey 8428:play. The 8400:Super Bowl 8396:Super Bowl 8375:, and the 8320:racing at 8231:Sauerkraut 8187:strombolis 8152:Pottsville 8050:Nottingham 8026:Wise Foods 8022:Utz Brands 7986:snack food 7914:See also: 7860:See also: 7826:short-line 7757:light rail 7710:See also: 7676:Harrisburg 7656:Pittsburgh 7625:New Jersey 7601:See also: 7480:See also: 7454:California 7442:black bear 7399:black bear 7263:Pittsburgh 7244:ZooAmerica 7181:See also: 7177:Recreation 7159:art school 7151:Greensburg 7143:Ivy League 7043:Ivy League 7019:See also: 6904:See also: 6869:Pat Toomey 6866:Republican 6842:See also: 6739:Republican 6715:Democratic 6642:8,909,120 6616:1,055,384 6601:3,582,695 6596:Republican 6584:3,925,766 6579:Democratic 6552:See also: 6528:See also: 6455:cigarettes 6420:Bloomsburg 6405:referendum 6361:Pittsburgh 6183:Harrisburg 6098:Harrisburg 6062:See also: 6052:Governance 6045:16 casinos 6034:Ohio River 6030:Pittsburgh 6011:See also: 5975:See also: 5925:winemaking 5895:, apples, 5832:Ivy League 5819:of goods. 5789:U.S. Steel 5739:Pittsburgh 5708:California 5673:See also: 5643:Mennonites 5604:Protestant 5584:Protestant 5565:Protestant 5513:(ARDA) at 5345:including 5130:86 (0.1%) 4907:Birth data 4868:Other race 4493:New Jersey 4453:Dominicans 4438:New Jersey 4355:7.2%, and 4269:California 4259:As of the 4243:12,961,683 4230:13,002,700 4215:12,702,379 4200:12,281,054 4185:11,881,643 4170:11,863,895 4155:11,793,909 4140:11,319,366 4125:10,498,012 3813:New Jersey 3774:Penn Hills 3729:Montgomery 3661:Lackawanna 3604:Harrisburg 3486:Pittsburgh 3423:Pittsburgh 3317:Harrisburg 3249:Pittsburgh 3201:See also: 3099:Pittsburgh 3013:Harrisburg 2826:Autumn in 2795:Erie Plain 2697:occurred. 2485:among the 2459:Hap Arnold 2390:Pittsburgh 2285:Titusville 2245:Pittsburgh 2233:Gilded Age 2198:Republican 2187:Union Army 2183:Gettysburg 2150:architect 2121:Harrisburg 2093:Gettysburg 2075:painting, 2057:Gettysburg 2029:See also: 1898:After the 1862:Ivy League 1843:Adam Smith 1823:Parliament 1755:See also: 1652:New Jersey 1533:Pittsburgh 1485:New Jersey 1401:See also: 1385:Harrisburg 1361:Pittsburgh 1286:, and the 1268:Gettysburg 1213:New Sweden 1201:land grant 1182:New Jersey 1166:Ohio River 848:Great Dane 508:13,002,700 500:Population 455:Dimensions 279:Government 232:Harrisburg 51:U.S. state 18172:41°N 78°W 17986:Wisconsin 17951:Tennessee 17856:Minnesota 17831:Louisiana 17433:New Spain 17287:New Haven 17239:Jamestown 16975:Annapolis 16952:Worcester 16942:Waterbury 16912:Rochester 16862:New Haven 16832:Elizabeth 16827:Cambridge 16802:Baltimore 16797:Arlington 16787:Allentown 16673:Geography 16439:Lancaster 16424:Jefferson 16274:Armstrong 16269:Allegheny 16156:Main Line 15793:Lancaster 15788:Johnstown 15743:Bethlehem 15733:Allentown 15656:Lancaster 15651:Johnstown 15593:Education 15512:Geography 15477:(capital) 15411:Ratified 15029:March 26, 15003:March 26, 14978:March 26, 14424:April 18, 14108:April 27, 14056:April 27, 13899:April 12, 13480:, p. 6-6. 13412:, p. 6-5. 13389:, p. 6-3. 13250:225139517 13242:1533-1296 12737:April 10, 12498:August 4, 12444:April 13, 12359:April 26, 12337:April 26, 11999:April 16, 11709:USA Today 9246:Citations 8975:Nicknames 8969:Bethlehem 8938:Villanova 8891:Villanova 8887:Villanova 8879:Lafayette 8730:motocross 8703:Long Pond 8639:City Hall 8635:LOVE Park 8624:Lancaster 8616:Jim Furyk 8561:(Bears). 8555:ArenaBowl 8541:, and an 8454:PNC Field 8434:Allentown 8326:Long Pond 8211:Old Forge 8199:pierogies 8183:Tastykake 8128:fasnachts 8124:Lancaster 8092:Bethlehem 8088:Just Born 8078:in 1894. 8072:chocolate 8034:Frito-Lay 7998:Civil War 7838:Manhattan 7458:Wisconsin 7372:Bethlehem 7368:Musikfest 7329:Kennywood 7255:Allentown 7212:Allentown 6886:Education 6862:Democrats 6785:Johnstown 6765:electoral 6761:Joe Biden 6737:defeated 6479:home rule 6397:Centralia 6369:Allentown 6337:townships 6253:Judiciary 6226:Jay Costa 6111:Executive 6036:, one of 5893:mushrooms 5809:logistics 5655:Bruderhof 5651:Anabapist 5627:Bethlehem 5551:Catholics 5545:, making 5531:Christian 5504:diversity 5301:Languages 4473:Lancaster 4465:Allentown 4461:Bethlehem 4298:Duncannon 4285:migration 4110:9,900,180 4095:9,631,350 4080:8,720,017 4065:7,665,111 4050:6,302,115 4035:5,258,113 4020:4,282,891 4005:3,521,951 3990:2,906,215 3975:2,311,786 3960:1,724,033 3945:1,348,233 3930:1,049,458 3779:Allegheny 3690:Bethlehem 3520:Allentown 3491:Allegheny 3466:Allentown 3452:Lancaster 3447:Lancaster 3440:1,603,797 3329:Johnstown 3289:Nanticoke 3269:northeast 3257:Bethlehem 3253:Allentown 3245:Lancaster 3184:Sources: 2927:Allentown 2872:Lake Erie 2775:Lake Erie 2732:Lake Erie 2720:Lake Erie 2701:Geography 2602:Flight 93 2572:Rust Belt 2525:Allentown 2420:Weeks Act 2410:In 1923, 2346:Bethlehem 2265:Jay Gould 2257:Bethlehem 2200:-aligned 2129:Yorkshire 2019:Lancaster 1953:Lancaster 1927:When the 1825:with the 1525:Allegheny 1458:ancestors 1420:in 1681. 1381:Bethlehem 1365:Allentown 1302:Allegheny 1194:Lake Erie 1170:Lake Erie 961:Trilobite 843:Dog breed 819:Amphibian 719:Longitude 666:UTC−04:00 645:UTC−05:00 640:Time zone 572:Pennamite 476:Elevation 399:Democrats 359:Judiciary 139:Nicknames 18142:Pituffik 17971:Virginia 17921:Oklahoma 17901:New York 17876:Nebraska 17866:Missouri 17851:Michigan 17841:Maryland 17826:Kentucky 17806:Illinois 17781:Delaware 17771:Colorado 17761:Arkansas 17683:Category 17306:Carolina 17281:Saybrook 17269:Carolana 17251:Plymouth 17169:New York 17157:Delaware 17139:Maryland 17127:Virginia 17029:See also 17000:Hartford 16932:Syracuse 16927:Stamford 16917:Scranton 16892:Portland 16877:Paterson 16842:Hartford 16731:New York 16711:Maryland 16706:Delaware 16544:Sullivan 16539:Somerset 16464:Lycoming 16444:Lawrence 16399:Franklin 16374:Delaware 16359:Crawford 16354:Columbia 16299:Bradford 16256:Counties 16216:Piedmont 15833:Scranton 15783:Hazleton 15671:New York 15608:Politics 15598:Gambling 15558:Abortion 15400:Delaware 15178:July 31, 15152:July 31, 15099:Archived 14953:July 31, 14947:Archived 14875:July 31, 14823:July 31, 14817:Archived 14797:July 31, 14791:Archived 14771:July 31, 14713:July 31, 14651:Archived 14544:Archived 14520:July 31, 14301:July 31, 14295:Archived 14254:July 10, 14233:April 8, 14227:Archived 14203:April 8, 14193:pafa.org 14030:Archived 13997:Archived 13945:Archived 13919:Archived 13799:Archived 13769:Archived 13739:Archived 13709:Archived 13679:Archived 13649:Archived 13625:July 31, 13619:Archived 13545:Archived 13367:July 31, 13294:July 31, 13288:Archived 13267:Archived 13199:July 31, 13113:Archived 13051:Archived 12957:July 31, 12908:July 31, 12882:July 31, 12876:Archived 12790:Archived 12761:Archived 12638:July 31, 12632:Archived 12522:Archived 12480:(1733). 12415:July 31, 12409:Archived 12331:Archived 12311:April 5, 12227:April 1, 12162:Archived 12139:July 11, 12130:Archived 12107:June 15, 12098:Archived 12071:June 15, 12062:Archived 12035:June 15, 12026:Archived 11830:cuny.edu 11810:June 26, 11801:Archived 11745:July 31, 11713:Archived 11632:Archived 11609:July 31, 11451:cite web 11385:March 7, 11379:Archived 11358:March 7, 11352:Archived 11331:March 7, 11325:Archived 11304:March 7, 11298:Archived 11277:March 7, 11271:Archived 11250:Archived 11233:July 31, 11207:July 31, 11201:Archived 11170:July 31, 11164:Archived 11138:Archived 11108:Archived 10967:Archived 10936:Archived 10887:June 16, 10878:Archived 10855:July 30, 10829:March 2, 10821:Zimand. 10690:July 31, 10684:Archived 10652:Archived 10578:July 31, 10537:Archived 10517:July 31, 10511:Archived 10491:June 19, 10465:July 31, 10459:Archived 10439:July 31, 10433:Archived 10413:July 31, 10407:Archived 10387:July 31, 10381:Archived 10361:July 31, 10355:Archived 10325:Archived 10089:July 31, 10033:July 31, 9973:Archived 9900:Archived 9485:Archived 9434:(2007). 9382:Archived 9264:Archived 9213:Kentucky 9209:Virginia 9127:See also 9109:, France 9058:frippery 8985:keystone 8928:(1938), 8924:(1954), 8922:La Salle 8918:Big Five 8905:(1921). 8893:(2009), 8885:(1896), 8667:Nazareth 8576:and the 8551:Triple-A 8422:Triple-A 8207:Scranton 8179:scrapple 7990:pretzels 7749:commuter 7688:Delaware 7680:Maryland 7670:through 7539:Bolt Bus 7460:'s 299. 7407:squirrel 7333:Knoebels 7288:All 121 7234:and the 7232:Erie Zoo 7061:system. 6961:Hispanic 6876:17 seats 6806:Delaware 6789:Scranton 6645:100.00% 6631:345,275 6542:Politics 6510:Maryland 6506:New York 6475:wage tax 6431:Taxation 6365:Scranton 6333:boroughs 6329:counties 6289:warrants 6204:and 203 6202:senators 6001:Gambling 5911:, milk, 5834:private 5815:and the 5724:Illinois 5716:New York 5647:Brethren 5569:Catholic 5495:Voltaire 5430:Religion 5355:Mandarin 5218:(13.9%) 5212:(12.9%) 5206:(12.8%) 5200:(12.5%) 5194:(11.7%) 5188:(11.5%) 5182:(11.0%) 5176:(10.6%) 5170:(10.2%) 5164:(10.1%) 5155:Hispanic 4918:Hispanic 4609:— 4505:Michigan 4501:Illinois 4489:New York 4449:Mexicans 4406:Scranton 4317:homeless 4311:'s 2022 4281:New York 3825:Maryland 3819:Delaware 3807:New York 3656:Scranton 3627:Delaware 3575:Delaware 3313:Carlisle 3293:Hazleton 3285:Pittston 3277:Scranton 3142:Scranton 2862:(Köppen 2858:, has a 2791:Piedmont 2771:triangle 2759:Delaware 2646:Al-Qaeda 2370:Southern 2325:and the 2277:kerosene 2251:founded 2000:Lutheran 1988:Delaware 1870:Carlisle 1741:Tamanend 1600:and the 1592:in 1681. 1541:Iroquois 1517:New York 1487:and the 1377:Scranton 1288:Cold War 1174:New York 1164:and the 1154:Maryland 1150:Delaware 1124:), is a 972:Hazleton 924:Beverage 711:Latitude 585:Language 563:Demonyms 547:$ 68,957 286:Governor 150:Motto(s) 35:reviewed 18177:41; -78 17991:Wyoming 17966:Vermont 17871:Montana 17811:Indiana 17791:Georgia 17786:Florida 17756:Arizona 17746:Alabama 17227:Roanoke 17199:Georgia 17020:Trenton 16990:Concord 16980:Augusta 16907:Reading 16817:Buffalo 16751:Vermont 16683:History 16668:Culture 16589:Wyoming 16564:Venango 16494:Montour 16479:Mifflin 16459:Luzerne 16449:Lebanon 16429:Juniata 16419:Indiana 16389:Fayette 16369:Dauphin 16349:Clinton 16339:Clarion 16334:Chester 16319:Cameron 16314:Cambria 16284:Bedford 16241:Western 16068:Regions 15863:Largest 15838:Sunbury 15828:Reading 15798:Lebanon 15753:Chester 15738:Altoona 15715:Hanover 15686:Reading 15661:Lebanon 15631:Altoona 15588:Economy 15573:Culture 15551:Society 15537:Symbols 15517:Geology 15507:History 15492:Outline 15309:July 5, 15274:July 4, 15250:July 5, 15217:Sources 14745:July 7, 14494:May 21, 14323:May 26, 14017:'NCES'. 13460:July 4, 12989:July 2, 12668:May 25, 12094:cdc.gov 12058:cdc.gov 12022:cdc.gov 11871:June 6, 11840:June 5, 11771:July 7, 11719:June 6, 11689:June 6, 11487:June 1, 10911:(1962) 9362:June 6, 9050:liberty 9042:Quakers 8842:in the 8834:in the 8826:in the 8719:Reading 8717:, near 8669:in the 8651:X Games 8612:Latrobe 8580:of the 8371:of the 8359:of the 8347:of the 8163:hoagies 8112:Altoona 8084:Dunmore 8068:Hershey 8042:PepsiCo 8040:-based 8030:Berwick 8018:Hanover 7973:Hershey 7960:in 1933 7910:Culture 7579:Malvern 7555:Megabus 7427:Alabama 6878:in the 6814:Wyoming 6767:votes. 6747:In the 6723:Al Gore 6694:, with 6619:11.85% 6604:40.21% 6587:44.06% 6514:Indiana 6460:lottery 6373:Reading 6353:Cameron 6293:wiretap 6238:speaker 6032:on the 6026:Chateau 5947:Banking 5905:nursery 5875:pretzel 5824:Walmart 5785:Fortune 5777:Fortune 5773:Comcast 5765:Cencora 5759:Fortune 5720:Florida 5669:Economy 5659:Quakers 5396:Germans 5351:Chinese 5339:Spanish 5331:English 5285:(100%) 5283:130,252 5279:(100%) 5277:132,622 5273:(100%) 5271:130,693 5267:(100%) 5265:134,230 5261:(100%) 5259:135,673 5255:(100%) 5253:137,745 5249:(100%) 5247:139,409 5243:(100%) 5241:141,047 5237:(100%) 5235:142,268 5231:(100%) 5229:140,921 4469:Reading 4426:Central 4377:Vietnam 4349:English 4343:12.8%, 4341:Italian 4339:18.2%, 4335:28.5%, 4277:Florida 3915:810,091 3900:602,365 3885:434,373 3827:(South) 3797:Ontario 3783:41,059 3749:41,466 3715:43,963 3706:Altoona 3681:44,328 3677:Luzerne 3647:44,800 3613:50,099 3609:Dauphin 3579:50,431 3554:Reading 3545:53,501 3541:Dauphin 3529:125,845 3511:54,073 3495:302,971 3476:Reading 3456:58,039 3353:Source: 3325:Altoona 3319:on the 3241:Lebanon 3237:Reading 2801:Climate 2726:in the 2507:Mexican 2362:textile 2354:logging 2148:Chicago 2113:Federal 2069:Union's 2067:in the 1947:in the 1945:British 1602:English 1391:History 1369:Reading 1349:largest 1190:Ontario 1099: 727:Website 649:Eastern 632:Italian 627:Chinese 624:) 0.87% 613:Spanish 608:English 227:Capital 196:Country 161:Anthem: 152:: 141:: 17926:Oregon 17881:Nevada 17821:Kansas 17796:Hawaii 17751:Alaska 17739:States 17665:(1676) 17657:(1638) 17641:(1622) 17633:(1620) 17625:(1584) 17595:(1698) 17348:Quebec 17247:(1619) 17233:Popham 16985:Boston 16970:Albany 16902:Quincy 16872:Newark 16852:Lowell 16807:Boston 16693:States 16661:Topics 16569:Warren 16534:Snyder 16524:Potter 16484:Monroe 16474:Mercer 16469:McKean 16454:Lehigh 16409:Greene 16404:Fulton 16394:Forest 16329:Centre 16324:Carbon 16309:Butler 16279:Beaver 15763:Easton 15758:DuBois 15748:Butler 15613:Sports 15484:Topics 15345: 15337:, PA: 15071:"Home" 13248: 13240: 12299:"Data" 12271:"Data" 12243:"Data" 12215:"Data" 12187:"Data" 11977:May 4, 11937:May 4, 11432:"Data" 11415:May 1, 11019:online 10915:p. 111 10904:& 10787:. WITF 10761:. WITF 10630: 10603: 10209: 10178: 10061: 9898:–508. 9446: 9270:May 4, 9211:, and 9096:, Cuba 9010:, and 8965:Lehigh 8926:Temple 8883:Easton 8840:Temple 8838:, and 8778:, and 8697:, and 8695:Sarver 8614:, and 8525:, the 8503:, and 8487:: the 8475:, and 8450:Moosic 8440:. The 8385: 8363:, the 8351:, the 8343:, the 8318:NASCAR 8241:Sports 8201:, and 8185:, and 8106:, and 8006:Lititz 7934:; and 7798:. The 7772:Amtrak 7725:Amtrak 7609:, and 7585:, and 7571:OurBus 7559:OurBus 7525:, and 7415:grouse 7413:, and 7411:turkey 7374:, the 7347:, and 7273:, and 7265:, the 7238:. The 7189:, and 7081:, and 7077:, the 7031:statue 6999:74.06 6955:Female 6946:Cohort 6812:, and 6810:Lehigh 6702:, and 6667: 6661: 6639:Total 6634:3.87% 6564:Party 6516:, and 6377:Parker 6271:. The 6224:, and 6152:, and 6088:, and 5987:, and 5941:export 5917:silage 5865:(68), 5859:lumber 5799:, and 5722:, and 5691: 5685: 5477: 5469: 5467: 5459: 5457: 5449: 5447: 5443:poll) 5392:German 5359: 5343:German 5216:18,118 5210:17,163 5204:16,741 5198:16,718 5192:15,826 5186:15,840 5180:15,348 5174:14,950 5168:14,496 5162:14,163 4825:Native 4800:10.9% 4781:75.0% 4735: 4724: 4714:Other 4708: 4697: 4690:0.02% 4679: 4668: 4650: 4639: 4621: 4598: 4591:11.8% 4587: 4580:10.5% 4569: 4562:76.6% 4558: 4551:73.4% 4541:Total 4538:Alone 4518:, and 4503:, and 4422:Mexico 4375:, and 4373:Mexico 4363:, the 4357:French 4353:Polish 4351:8.5%, 4347:9.6%, 4333:German 4296:is in 4279:, and 3860:Census 3839:(West) 3801:Canada 3767:62,707 3733:63,633 3699:75,781 3665:76,328 3631:85,681 3597:94,831 3563:95,112 3525:Lehigh 3393:County 3373:County 3345: 3342: 3291:, and 3267:. The 3261:Easton 3259:, and 3243:, and 3225:, and 3179:38/24 3176:49/33 3173:61/41 3170:72/52 3167:80/60 3164:82/61 3161:78/56 3158:70/48 3155:59/38 3152:46/28 3149:37/21 3146:33/19 3136:39/25 3133:51/35 3130:63/43 3127:74/54 3124:81/62 3121:83/63 3118:79/58 3115:71/49 3112:62/40 3109:49/30 3106:39/23 3103:36/21 3093:45/30 3090:56/39 3087:67/48 3084:78/60 3081:85/68 3078:87/69 3075:83/64 3072:74/54 3069:64/44 3066:53/34 3063:44/28 3060:40/26 3050:41/27 3047:53/35 3044:64/45 3041:76/56 3038:83/64 3035:85/66 3032:81/62 3029:72/52 3026:62/42 3023:50/33 3020:41/25 3017:37/23 3007:38/27 3004:50/37 3001:61/45 2998:72/56 2995:79/62 2992:80/63 2989:76/58 2986:67/48 2983:56/38 2980:44/27 2977:36/21 2974:34/21 2964:40/24 2961:52/33 2958:64/41 2955:75/53 2952:82/61 2949:84/63 2946:80/58 2943:72/48 2940:61/39 2937:49/29 2934:40/22 2931:36/20 2793:, and 2532:mining 2465:, and 2436:Warren 2434:, and 2432:McKean 2428:Forest 2212:under 2041:, and 1992:German 1935:. 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