391:
345:
283:
26:
966:
262:
the number of
Italians in Eritrea went into steep decline. When the fourth titular bishop who acted as Apostolic Vicar at Asmara resigned in 1971, no successor was appointed and the vicariate was administered by a priest instead of a bishop, until it was finally suppressed in 1995.
484:
922:
246:. In the late 1930s and early 1940s, a time of great immigration of Italians into the then colony of Eritrea, this apostolic vicariate, which since 1930 was exclusively of the
628:
1215:
697:
488:
326:
The church is in the form of a nave and two aisles with a transept and three apses. It is 40 metres long, 27 metres wide and has a height of 25 metres to the
114:
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915:
881:
509:
449:
1357:
955:
1332:
908:
398:
Work on the freestanding 52-metre high bell tower began later and was completed in 1925 after the death (on 15 June 1924) of Bishop
Carrara.
983:
1347:
454:, April-June 2011, pp.28–29: "Un antico tempio cattolico della capitale: La Cattedrale di Asmara, Chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario""
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38:
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251:
267:
60:
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390:
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866:
1047:
632:
580:
416:, but it was quickly repaired in the following years thanks mainly to the contributions of the Italians living in Asmara.
1352:
371:
A large inscription in the church honours the principal donors who contributed to the cost of the building. They include
701:
1291:
344:
316:
Construction began in June 1921 and was completed in
September 1923. The church was consecrated on 14 October 1923.
740:
1301:
1210:
861:
337:, also interpreted, in spite of the absence of the weaponry with which that archangel is usually represented, as
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353:
224:
55:
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1281:
1103:
805:
685:
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558:
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Eritrea
Italiana. Red points are the new borders of Eritrea, enlarged in 1936 in the Governorate of Eritrea
945:
845:
825:
779:
384:
271:
107:
1088:
290:
The
Cathedral was created by the Italian government, initially to serve mainly the growing community of
1042:
840:
1205:
1037:
1225:
1220:
1170:
485:"L'improvvisa scomparsa in Eritrea di Sua Ecc.za Mons. Abune Tesfarian Bedho primo eparca di Keren"
591:
1083:
1062:
835:
50:
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327:
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style church in the centre of the city, built in 1923 to serve as the principal church of the
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538:
8:
1230:
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1022:
338:
239:
170:
161:
154:
900:
763:
380:
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The main initiative for building the great church came from
Camillo Francesco Carrara,
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1027:
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576:
291:
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372:
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25:
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997:
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989:
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726:
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architect Oreste
Scanavini and work on it was supervised by Mario Mazzetti from
1311:
1250:
1245:
1139:
1108:
357:
243:
43:
1326:
1235:
1134:
1093:
815:
376:
274:. Nevertheless, in Asmara the church is still commonly called the cathedral.
255:
129:
116:
1001:
965:
247:
78:
361:
71:
375:
and other leading figures in
Italian political life. The painting by
331:
235:
1306:
1185:
334:
306:
100:
749:
212:
96:
302:
401:
It contains eight bells (an octave from A to A) cast from
930:
718:
413:
1216:
Postage stamps and postal history of
Italian East Africa
570:
Paola
Bertella Farnetti, Cecilia Dau Novelli (editors),
238:
in the strict sense. It was the principal church of an
379:(1625–1713) behind the high altar, representing the
882:
Istituto Italiano Statale Omnicomprensivo di Asmara
629:"La Compagnia del Mar Rosso: La sinagoga di Asmara"
266:The church is now a parish church belonging to the
700:. Eritrean Ministry of Information. Archived from
604:"Medaglietta originale della cattedrale di Asmara"
1324:
956:List of governors-general of Italian East Africa
535:"Suore Orsoline di Gandino: 75 anni di presenza"
330:, which is surmounted by a bronze statue of the
294:who needed a huge catholic center in the 1920s.
698:"The Asmara Cathedral: An Architectural Wonder"
219:. Often called "The Cathedral", it is a large
916:
734:
510:"Mons. Fikremariam primo eparca di Saganeiti"
242:, an ecclesiastical jurisdiction headed by a
1363:20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings
574:(Cambridge Scholars Publishing 2015), p. 148
686:La storia della cattedrale di Asmara, 4'45"
675:La storia della cattedrale di Asmara, 4'25"
664:La storia della cattedrale di Asmara, 2'30"
653:La storia della cattedrale di Asmara, 3'36"
559:La storia della cattedrale di Asmara, 2'44"
419:An electronic clock was installed in 1987.
923:
909:
741:
727:
250:, happened to have more faithful than the
24:
1358:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1923
1130:Church of Our Lady of the Rosary, Asmara
964:
946:King & Emperor Vittorio Emanuele III
412:The church was partially damaged during
389:
348:Tomb of Bishop Camillo Francesco Carrara
343:
281:
258:Catholics in the country; but after the
197:Church of Our Lady of the Rosary, Asmara
268:Eritrean Catholic Archeparchy of Asmara
61:Eritrean Catholic Archeparchy of Asmara
1333:Eastern Catholic cathedrals in Eritrea
1325:
394:Inscription honouring the chief donors
205:Chiesa della Beata Vergine del Rosario
932:Eritrea italiana (Colonia Primigenia)
904:
875:
867:Asmara International Community School
722:
444:
442:
440:
438:
436:
434:
432:
1348:Romanesque Revival church buildings
230:The church was never the seat of a
215:, when the city was the capital of
211:church built in the early 1920s in
13:
14:
1374:
572:Colonialism and National Identity
429:
1292:Italian guerrilla units (A.O.I.)
801:Church of Our Lady of the Rosary
409:. The largest weighs 3.8 tons.
951:Prime Minister Benito Mussolini
862:Eritrea Institute of Technology
690:
679:
668:
657:
646:
1277:Royal Corps of Colonial Troops
621:
596:
592:Le chiese cattoliche di Asmara
585:
563:
552:
527:
502:
477:
225:Apostolic Vicariate of Eritrea
56:Apostolic Vicariate of Eritrea
1:
1287:Italian 2nd Eritrean Division
1282:Italian 1st Eritrean Division
1104:Massaua International Airport
422:
286:Interior of Asmara Cathedral.
1343:Italian fascist architecture
1211:Banca per l'Africa Orientale
1099:Asmara International Airport
984:Italian Governors of Eritrea
806:Enda Mariam Coptic Cathedral
780:Asmara International Airport
385:Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
272:Kidane Mehret Church, Asmara
7:
1231:Football in Italian Eritrea
1191:Italian language in Eritrea
1122:Asmara Presidential Palace
1089:Railway stations in Eritrea
10:
1379:
1353:Catholic Church in Eritrea
1186:Massaua under Italian rule
1043:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
841:National Museum of Eritrea
748:
301:style was designed by the
277:
1264:
1206:Italian East African lira
1181:Asmara under Italian rule
1158:
1071:
1038:First Italo-Ethiopian War
1010:
976:
962:
938:
854:
793:
772:
756:
270:, whose cathedral is the
185:
177:
173:(freestanding bell tower)
160:
150:
145:
106:
92:
87:
77:
67:
49:
37:
32:
23:
18:
1226:Italian Eritrean cuisine
1221:Eritrean Catholic Church
988:Governorate of Eritrea:
1196:Liceo Marconi di Asmara
1084:Asmara-Massawa Cableway
1063:Eritrea (colonial ship)
836:Kidane Mehret Cathedral
383:, was a gift from King
1297:Italian African Police
1145:Fiat Tagliero Building
970:
811:Fiat Tagliero Building
395:
349:
321:Our Lady of the Rosary
287:
204:
108:Geographic coordinates
19:Our Lady of the Rosary
1048:East African Campaign
968:
452:Missionari Cappuccini
405:guns captured in the
393:
347:
285:
130:15.33667°N 38.93778°E
1338:Cathedrals in Asmara
887:University of Asmara
364:, who was the first
297:The building in the
1176:Italian East Africa
1023:Eritrea Governorate
319:It is dedicated to
292:Italians in Eritrea
240:apostolic vicariate
234:and thus was not a
171:Gothic architecture
126: /
1114:Governor's Palace
971:
846:President's Office
396:
381:Assumption of Mary
350:
311:province of Modena
299:Lombard Romanesque
288:
221:Lombard Romanesque
167:Lombard Romanesque
135:15.33667; 38.93778
1320:
1319:
1256:Vincenzo DiMeglio
1166:Italian Eritreans
1094:Linea dell'Impero
1028:Battle of Kassala
898:
897:
894:
893:
826:Governor's Palace
193:
192:
1370:
1201:Eritrean tallero
1159:Related articles
1125:
1117:
1079:Eritrean Railway
1058:Red Sea Flotilla
1033:Battle of Dogali
939:Main authorities
925:
918:
911:
902:
901:
873:
872:
785:Eritrean Railway
743:
736:
729:
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719:
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709:
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631:. Archived from
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619:
618:
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606:. Archived from
600:
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583:
581:978-1-44388126-5
567:
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537:. Archived from
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512:. Archived from
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497:
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487:. Archived from
481:
475:
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465:
459:. Archived from
458:
446:
403:Austro-Hungarian
373:Benito Mussolini
260:Second World War
141:
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138:
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131:
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79:Year consecrated
28:
16:
15:
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1371:
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1368:
1367:
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1322:
1321:
1316:
1272:Eritrean Ascari
1265:Colonial troops
1260:
1154:
1123:
1115:
1072:Infrastructures
1067:
1053:Battle of Keren
1018:Italian Eritrea
1011:General History
1006:
998:Vincenzo De Feo
994:Alfredo Guzzoni
990:Pietro Badoglio
972:
960:
934:
929:
899:
890:
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494:
492:
483:
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469:
467:
463:
456:
448:
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430:
425:
407:First World War
366:Apostolic Vicar
309:in the Italian
280:
232:diocesan bishop
217:Italian Eritrea
134:
132:
128:
125:
120:
117:
115:
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112:
59:
12:
11:
5:
1376:
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1284:
1279:
1274:
1268:
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1258:
1253:
1251:Asmara Brewery
1248:
1246:Asmara circuit
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1171:Imperial Italy
1168:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1150:Asmara's Opera
1147:
1142:
1140:Cicero Stadium
1137:
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1127:
1119:
1111:
1109:Otumlo Airport
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1101:
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849:
848:
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833:
828:
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821:Asmara's Opera
818:
813:
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476:
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358:titular bishop
279:
276:
244:titular bishop
191:
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179:
178:Groundbreaking
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110:
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94:
90:
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63:(1995-present)
53:
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44:Roman Catholic
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1136:
1135:Cinema Impero
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1120:
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816:Cinema Impero
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724:
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704:on 2020-04-13
703:
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635:on 2017-02-02
634:
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610:on 2017-03-08
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541:on 2017-02-02
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516:on 2016-12-27
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491:on 2017-02-02
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466:on 2016-12-20
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378:
377:Carlo Maratta
374:
369:
368:of Eritrea.
367:
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27:
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17:
1129:
1002:Luigi Frusci
831:Great Mosque
800:
706:. Retrieved
702:the original
692:
681:
670:
659:
648:
637:. Retrieved
633:the original
623:
612:. Retrieved
608:the original
598:
587:
571:
565:
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543:. Retrieved
539:the original
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518:. Retrieved
514:the original
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489:the original
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468:. Retrieved
461:the original
451:
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411:
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318:
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289:
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248:Latin Church
229:
196:
194:
146:Architecture
58:(1923-1995),
362:Agathopolis
252:Ordinariate
133: /
39:Affiliation
1327:Categories
1241:GS Melotti
708:2015-04-30
639:2017-01-23
614:2017-01-23
545:2017-01-23
520:2017-01-23
495:2017-01-23
470:2017-01-23
423:References
354:O.F.M.Cap.
121:38°56′16″E
118:15°20′12″N
1236:GS Asmara
1124:(Asmara)
1116:(Asmara)
977:Governors
855:Education
794:Landmarks
773:Transport
332:archangel
236:cathedral
186:Completed
764:Timeline
303:Milanese
254:for the
209:Catholic
93:Location
88:Location
51:District
33:Religion
757:History
339:Michael
335:Gabriel
328:lantern
307:Montese
278:History
207:) is a
201:Italian
101:Eritrea
1312:Spahis
1307:Zaptié
876:Closed
750:Asmara
579:
213:Asmara
155:church
97:Asmara
1302:Bands
464:(PDF)
457:(PDF)
162:Style
72:Roman
577:ISBN
195:The
189:1923
181:1921
151:Type
83:1923
68:Rite
414:WW2
360:of
313:.
1329::
1000:,
996:,
992:,
431:^
387:.
356:,
341:.
323:.
227:.
203::
169:;
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910:v
742:e
735:t
728:v
711:.
642:.
617:.
548:.
523:.
498:.
473:.
450:"
199:(
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