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Charles Péguy

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1307: 115: 820:"Peguy's Catholicism was closely allied with his love of France. Of him, as also of Psichari, it might almost be said that they were Catholics because they were Frenchmen. A non-Catholic Frenchman seemed a monstrosity, something cut off from the true life of his country. Some Catholicism is international or indifferent to country, with almost the motto, 'What matters country so long as the Church survives?' But that is not the Catholicism of these young Frenchmen, nor the Catholicism of the recent religious revival." – Rawlinson, Gerald Christopher (1917). 257: 1326: 346: 33: 198:
In 1897, Péguy married Charlotte-Françoise Baudoin; they had one daughter and three sons, one of whom was born after Péguy's death. Around 1910 he fell deeply in love with Blanche Raphael, a young Jewish friend; however, he was faithful to his wife.
318:, in the course of describing the history of art as a sometimes more and sometimes less successful approximation of God's creativeness, noted that Péguy's Eve was a "theological redemption of the project of 163:. His mother Cécile, widowed when he was an infant, mended chairs for a living. His father Désiré Péguy was a cabinet maker, who died in 1874 as a result of combat wounds. Péguy studied at the 1408: 365:"The sinner is at the very heart of Christianity. Nobody is so competent as the sinner in matters of Christianity. Nobody, except the saint." This is the epigraph to 1473: 280:
to quote Péguy; de Gaulle, familiar with Péguy's writing, quoted him in a 1942 speech. Those who opposed Vichy's anti-Semitism laws often cited him. By contrast,
837:"In France the classic type of the fervent but non-practising Catholic was probably best represented by Charles Péguy". — Kuehnelt-Leddihn, Erik von (1952). 322:", meaning that where Proust had memory and charity, the Eve of Péguy – not necessarily Péguy – had memory, charity and knowledge of the redemption of God. 413:"It is impossible to write ancient history because we do not have enough sources, and impossible to write modern history because we have too many". ( 225:
His free-verse poem, "Portico of the Mystery of the Second Virtue", has gone through more than 60 editions in France. It was a favourite book of
856: 236:
broke out, Péguy became a lieutenant in the 19th company of the French 276th Infantry Regiment. He died in battle, shot in the forehead, near
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praised Péguy as a "French National Socialist", and Péguy's sons Pierre and Marcel wrote that their father was an inspiration for Vichy's
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ideology and "above all, a racist". It has been written that Péguy would likely have been horrified by his future influence on fascism.
183:, whom he befriended. He formally left without graduating, in 1897, though he continued attending some lectures in 1898. Influenced by 1438: 1433: 1423: 214:. However, Péguy ultimately ended this support after he began viewing Jaurès as a traitor to the nation and to socialism. In the 32: 1478: 1141: 172: 1418: 1185:
Commitment in Modern French Literature: A Brief Study of 'Littérature Engagée' in the Works of Péguy, Aragon, and Sartre
1443: 378:"It will never be known what acts of cowardice have been committed for fear of not looking sufficiently progressive." ( 1468: 1112: 1083: 939: 914: 206:
in 1895. From 1900 until his death in 1914, he was the main contributor to and the editor of the literary magazine
1463: 1373: 1458: 1378: 1301: 114: 1453: 1448: 1050: 218:, Péguy published not only his own essays and poetry, but also works by important contemporary authors such as 1483: 955: 801: 203: 135:; 7 January 1873 – 5 September 1914) was a French poet, essayist, and editor. His two main philosophies were 101: 1398: 1388: 362:"The world has changed more in the last 30 years than in all the time since Jesus Christ." (said in 1913) 1191: 1428: 1383: 1344: 1273: 821: 1348: 1075: 1065: 245: 1403: 1297: 853: 237: 82: 371: 303: 315: 168: 1156:
Homère est nouveau ce matin, et rien n'est peut-être aussi vieux que le journal d'aujourd-hui.
1071: 297: 66: 1368: 1363: 8: 285: 39: 427:"Homer is original this morning, and nothing is perhaps so old as today's newspaper." 1393: 1213:
Moran, Sean Farrell (1989). "Patrick Pearse and the European Revolt Against Reason",
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Quoted by Grahame C. Jones, in "Graham Greene and the Legend of Péguy", fn2, p. 139.
1311: 265: 906: 900: 164: 1340: 1104: 860: 719: 273: 131: 1234: 1027: 397: 241: 219: 192: 180: 148: 932:
The Birth of Fascist Ideology: From Cultural Rebellion to Political Revolution
403:"How maddening, says God, it will be when there are no longer any Frenchmen." 211: 1357: 366: 330: 326: 292: 176: 1335: 1331: 1067:
Gabay's Copywriters' Compendium: The Definitive Professional Writer's Guide
708: 697: 682: 356: 269: 885:
Schmitt, Hans (1953). "Charles Péguy: The Man and the Legend, 1873–1953,"
406:"There will be things that I do that no one will be left to understand." ( 256: 233: 184: 144: 140: 1130:
Understanding Global Cultures: Metaphorical Journeys Through 31 Nations
693: 678: 351: 202:
From his earliest years, he was influenced by socialism. He joined the
838: 762:, Trans. by Dorothy Brown Aspinwall. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press. 160: 62: 1258:
Servais, Yvonne (1950). "Charles Peguy and the Sorbonne: 1873–1914,"
311:
Greene refers to Péguy "challenging God in the cause of the damned".
136: 779:, Trans. by David Louis Schindler Jr. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark . 1320: 1316: 248:. There is a memorial to Péguy near the field where he was killed. 1127: 1044: 400:
has clean hands but, in a manner of speaking, actually no hands."
1101:
Wild, Unforgettable Philosophy: In Early Works of Walter Benjamin
390: 1169:. Translated by Bruce K. Ward. Cascade Books. 2019. p. 35. 386: 319: 1280:. New York: Robert M. McBride & Company, pp. 212–241. 345: 513:
Note Conjointe sur M. Descartes et la Philosophie Cartésienne
151:. From that time, Catholicism strongly influenced his works. 970:
Grahame C. Jones, "Graham Greene and the Legend of Péguy".
147:, he had become a believing (but generally non-practicing) 1128:
Gannon, Martin J.; Rajnandini Pillai; et al. (2013).
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Converts to Roman Catholicism from atheism or agnosticism
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O'Donnell, Donat (1951). "The Temple of Memory: Péguy,"
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Crisis and commitment: Political ethics on Charles Péguy
420:"Everything begins in mysticism and ends in politics." ( 210:, which at first supported the Socialist Party director 872:
MacLeod, Catriona (1937). "Charles Péguy (1873–1914),"
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Véronique. Dialogue de l'Histoire et de l'âme Charnelle
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Tome III. Bibliothèque de la Pléiade: Gallimard, 1992.
843:. Caldwell, Idaho: The Caxton Printers, Ltd., p. 194. 741:, Tran. by Alexander Dru. London: The Harvill Press . 651:
Tome II. Bibliothèque de la Pléiade: Gallimard, 1988.
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Tome I. Bibliothèque de la Pléiade: Gallimard, 1987.
548:
La Tapisserie de Sainte Geneviève et de Jeanne d'Arc
1063: 506:Note sur M. Bergson et la Philosophie Bergsonienne 1278:Some Modern French Writers. A Study in Bergsonism 748:. Mount Saint Bernard Abbey: Saint Bernard Press. 1355: 520:Clio. Dialogue de l'Histoire et de l'âme Païenne 1474:French military personnel killed in World War I 1019: 929: 898: 760:The Portico of the Mystery of the Second Virtue 660: 307:has as its epigraph a quotation from Péguy. In 143:; by 1908 at the latest, after years of uneasy 1098: 826:Recent French Tendencies from Renan to Claudel 1045:Mooney, Harry John; Thomas F. Staley (1964). 725:(1999). "The Mystery of the Holy Innocents," 16:French poet, essayist, and editor (1873–1914) 1193:Charles Péguy et les Cahiers de la Quinzaine 611: 175:, where he attended notably the lectures of 1047:The Shapeless God: Essays on Modern Fiction 335:The Mystery of the Charity of Charles Péguy 934:. Princeton University Press. p. 35. 892: 616:, 1905–1914: Charles Péguy – Pierre Marcel 578:. Paris: Librairie de la Revue Socialiste. 31: 1246:Charles Péguy: The Decline of an Idealist 1025: 705:The Mystery of the Charity of Joan of Arc 541:Le Porche du Mystère de la Deuxième Vertu 639:. Bibliothèque de la Pléiade: Gallimard. 583:Le Mystère de la Charité de Jeanne d'Arc 344: 329:published a book-length poem in 1983 in 255: 1267:Charles Péguy: The Pursuit of Salvation 244:on the day before the beginning of the 1356: 1262:, Vol. 39, No. 154, pp. 159–170. 276:was the first of many members of the 130: 905:. Oxford University Press. pp.  340: 1285:Charles Péguy: A Study in Integrity 1248:. Louisiana State University Press. 1215:The Journal of the History of Ideas 996: 13: 1260:Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review 1231:, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 548–574. 1026:Schofield, Hugh (7 January 2014). 765:(1994). "On the Mystery of Hope," 14: 1495: 1291: 902:France: The Dark Years, 1940–1944 777:The Portal of the Mystery of Hope 716:The Mystery of the Holy Innocents 711:. New York: Pantheon Books Inc. . 630:Œuvres Complètes de Charles-Péguy 268:both supporters and opponents of 1439:20th-century French philosophers 1434:19th-century French philosophers 1324: 1206:Jorge Juan Molinas Lara (2014). 876:, Vol. 65, No. 770, pp. 529–541. 690:Man and Saints. Prose and Poetry 675:Basic Verities. Prose and Poetry 389:is always better organised than 173:École normale supérieure (Paris) 113: 1424:20th-century French journalists 1414:École Normale Supérieure alumni 1308:Works by or about Charles Péguy 1159: 1150: 1121: 1092: 1057: 1038: 1006: 1003:Catholic University Press, 1998 990: 981: 828:. London: Robert Scott, p. 121. 755:. New York: Pantheon Books Inc. 700:. New York: Pantheon Books Inc. 685:. New York: Pantheon Books Inc. 590:Le Mystère des Saints Innocents 408:Le Mystère des saints Innocents 171:, winning a scholarship at the 159:Péguy was born into poverty in 1167:Notes on Bergson and Descartes 1051:University of Pittsburgh Press 964: 948: 923: 879: 866: 846: 831: 814: 722:. London: The Harvill Press . 1: 1479:French Roman Catholic writers 1210:. The University of Valencia. 1199:Jussem-Wilson, Nelly (1965). 1177: 1028:"La Belle Epoque: Paris 1914" 978:(2), Spring 1969, pp. 138–40. 959:The Virginia Quarterly Review 802:Abbey de Sainte-Marie-au-Bois 632:. Paris: Gallimard (20 vols.) 37:Portrait of Charles Péguy, by 1203:. London: Barnes and Barnes. 661:Works in English translation 251: 154: 7: 1419:French Christian socialists 1323:(public domain audiobooks) 1283:Villiers, Marjorie (1965). 1272:Turquet-Milnes, G. (1921). 1253:Péguy, Soldat de la Liberté 1064:Gabay, J. Jonathan (2005). 889:, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 24–37. 795: 555:La Tapisserie de Notre-Dame 529:. Paris: Gallimard (posth.) 208:Les Cahiers de la Quinzaine 10: 1500: 1222:La Pensée de Charles Péguy 1220:Mounier, Emmanuel (1931). 1187:. London: Victor Gollancz. 956:"Fascism: the Wrong Idea," 644:Œuvres en Prose Complètes: 637:Œuvres Poétiques Complètes 1444:20th-century French poets 1349:The Literary Encyclopedia 1251:Secrétain, Roger (1941). 1244:Schmitt, Hans A. (1967). 1183:Adereth, Maxwell (1967). 954:Zaretsky, Robert (1996). 670:, 8 January, p. 293. 355:with Péguy's portrait by 112: 107: 97: 89: 72: 47: 30: 23: 1469:French World War I poets 1269:. Cork University Press. 1265:Servais, Yvonne (1953). 1016:. London: Penguin Books. 999:The Word Has Been Abroad 930:Sternhell, Zeev (1994). 899:Jackson, Julian (2001). 807: 618:. Paris: Minard (posth.) 478:Victor-Marie, Comte Hugo 430: 189:École Normale Supérieure 102:École Normale Supérieure 1255:. Montréal: Valiquette. 1190:Halévy, Daniel (1918). 1099:Rrenban, Monad (2005). 1014:Notes – Collected Poems 1012:Hill, Geoffrey (1985). 372:The Heart of the Matter 304:The Heart of the Matter 1459:Roman Catholic writers 1379:French Roman Catholics 1317:Works by Charles Péguy 1298:Works by Charles Péguy 1196:. Paris: Payot et Cie. 972:Comparative Literature 612: 359: 316:Hans Urs von Balthasar 261: 260:Charles Péguy Memorial 191:, he became an ardent 1454:Catholic philosophers 1449:French male essayists 1072:Butterworth-Heinemann 604:Lettres et Entretiens 485:Un Nouveau Théologien 348: 314:The Swiss theologian 291:The English novelist 259: 67:Third French Republic 1484:French Army officers 1464:Lycée Lakanal alumni 1374:Writers from Orléans 784:(2009). "On Money," 739:Temporal and Eternal 295:alluded to Péguy in 124:Charles Pierre Péguy 51:Charles-Pierre Péguy 1399:Christian humanists 1389:Catholic socialists 1287:. Londres: Collins. 1241:. Paris: A. Michel. 859:30 May 2010 at the 840:Liberty or Equality 666:(1943). "Freedom," 333:to Péguy, entitled 286:National Revolution 246:Battle of the Marne 187:, librarian of the 40:Jean-Pierre Laurens 746:A Vision of Prayer 360: 262: 132:[ʃaʁlpeɡi] 1429:French male poets 1384:French socialists 1229:The Hudson Review 1143:978-1-4129-9593-1 1134:SAGE Publications 874:The Irish Monthly 341:Famous quotations 309:The Lawless Roads 282:Robert Brasillach 278:French Resistance 227:Charles de Gaulle 121: 120: 1491: 1328: 1327: 1312:Internet Archive 1274:"Charles Péguy," 1171: 1170: 1163: 1157: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1042: 1036: 1035: 1023: 1017: 1010: 1004: 1002: 997:Nichols, Aidan. 994: 988: 985: 979: 968: 962: 952: 946: 945: 927: 921: 920: 896: 890: 883: 877: 870: 864: 852:Ralph McInerny. 850: 844: 835: 829: 822:"Charles Péguy," 818: 615: 266:Second World War 134: 129: 117: 79: 76:5 September 1914 59: 57: 35: 21: 20: 1499: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1404:Christian poets 1354: 1353: 1325: 1294: 1235:Rolland, Romain 1180: 1175: 1174: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1144: 1136:. p. 231. 1126: 1122: 1115: 1107:. p. 210. 1105:Lexington Books 1097: 1093: 1086: 1062: 1058: 1043: 1039: 1024: 1020: 1011: 1007: 995: 991: 986: 982: 969: 965: 953: 949: 942: 928: 924: 917: 897: 893: 884: 880: 871: 867: 861:Wayback Machine 854:"Charles Péguy" 851: 847: 836: 832: 819: 815: 810: 798: 663: 623:Collected Works 433: 343: 274:Edmond Michelet 254: 234:First World War 204:Socialist Party 157: 127: 98:Alma mater 81: 77: 61: 55: 53: 52: 43: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1497: 1487: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1352: 1351: 1338: 1329: 1314: 1305: 1293: 1292:External links 1290: 1289: 1288: 1281: 1270: 1263: 1256: 1249: 1242: 1232: 1225: 1224:. Paris: Plon. 1218: 1217:,50, 4, 423–66 1211: 1204: 1197: 1188: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1158: 1149: 1142: 1120: 1113: 1091: 1084: 1056: 1037: 1018: 1005: 1001:. p. 125. 989: 980: 963: 961:, pp. 149-155. 947: 940: 922: 915: 891: 887:Chicago Review 878: 865: 845: 830: 812: 811: 809: 806: 805: 804: 797: 794: 793: 792: 782: 781: 780: 773: 756: 749: 742: 735: 734: 733: 720:Pansy Pakenham 712: 701: 686: 671: 662: 659: 658: 657: 656: 655: 652: 649: 640: 633: 620: 619: 613:Correspondance 607: 594: 593: 586: 579: 566: 565: 558: 551: 544: 531: 530: 523: 516: 509: 502: 499:L'Argent Suite 495: 488: 481: 474: 471:Notre Jeunesse 467: 460: 453: 446: 432: 429: 422:Notre Jeunesse 398:Kantian ethics 342: 339: 253: 250: 242:Seine-et-Marne 220:Romain Rolland 181:Romain Rolland 156: 153: 149:Roman Catholic 119: 118: 110: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 80:(aged 41) 74: 70: 69: 60:7 January 1873 49: 45: 44: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1496: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 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Index

Portrait of Charles Péguy, by Jean-Pierre Laurens, 1908
Jean-Pierre Laurens
Orléans
Third French Republic
Villeroy
École Normale Supérieure

[ʃaʁlpeɡi]
socialism
nationalism
agnosticism
Roman Catholic
Orléans
Lycée Lakanal
Sceaux
École normale supérieure (Paris)
Henri Bergson
Romain Rolland
Lucien Herr
Dreyfusard
Socialist Party
Jean Jaurès
Romain Rolland
Charles de Gaulle
First World War
Villeroy
Seine-et-Marne
Battle of the Marne

Second World War

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