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Catholic Church in South Korea

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over 75,000 adult baptisms. Part of this growth can be attributed to the Church's relatively positive perception by the general public because of its role in the democratization of South Korea, its active participation in various works of social welfare, and its respectful approach to interfaith relationship and matters of traditional Korean spirituality.
1676:, who was ordained in 1845 and martyred in 1846 – the Church in Korea expanded. The Apostolic Vicariate of Korea was formed in 1831, and after the expansion of the Church structure over the next century, the current structure of the three Metropolitan Provinces, each with an Archdiocese and several suffragan Dioceses, was established in 1962. 1703:
In North Korea under the communist regime, Christianity is officially suppressed, and unofficial estimates by South Korean Church officials place the number of Catholics there at only 5,000. The North Korean Catholic Church, ecclesiastically united with South Korea, is composed of the two dioceses of
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In 1899, "the Sinch'uk Rebellion, a Confucian-led and -organised popular uprising", made a "most barbarous massacre" of from 500 to 600 victims. It was in reaction to promises of tax exemptions by lay-assistants and desecration of "spirit-shrines" by Catholics, after the arrival of two French priests
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The Catholic Church in South Korea has seen significant growth in recent years, increasing its membership from 7.9% of the population to 11% over the past twenty years. At the end of 2017 there were 5,813,770 Catholics in South Korea – 11.0% of the population. In 2017, the Church grew by 1.3%, with
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Government surveys showed that in 2020, more than 45% of South Koreans practice no religion, that about 22% are Buddhists, and that 29.2% are Christians with 11.1% being Catholics and 18% being Protestants, meaning that Christianity is the largest religion.
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accepted an invitation to visit South Korea in August 2014. The four-day visit (14–18 August) culminated with a Papal Mass at Myeongdong Cathedral, the seat of the Archdiocese of Seoul on 18 August. During a mass on 16 August, the Pope
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was baptized while in China under the Christian name of Peter. He later returned to Korea carrying religious texts, and baptized many fellow countrymen. The Church in Korea continued to grow without formal missionary priests.
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The Origin of the Roman Catholic Church in Korea: An Examination of Popular and Governmental Responses Catholic Missions in the Late Chosôn Dynasty
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In 2020, it had 5,841,000 members (11.28% of the population) with almost 5,000 priests and 9,000 nuns serving across 1,842 parishes.
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customs that form an integral part of traditional secular Korean culture. As a result, South Korean Catholics continue to practice
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was possibly the first Catholic missionary in Korea, said to have arrived in Busan on 27 December 1593. At the time of the
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South Korea (and by extension the Catholic Church in all Korea, north and south) has the fourth largest number of
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South Korea has fifteen territorial dioceses (three archdioceses and twelve dioceses) and one military diocese:
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However, Catholicism (and Christianity in general) in Korea more generally began in 1784 when
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in the Catholic Church since 1984 as categorized by nation, a number which includes the
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There are 15 dioceses including three archdioceses – Seoul, Daegu, and Gwangju – and a
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Setting Off from Macau: Essays on Jesuit History during the Ming and Qing Dynasties
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During the 19th century, the Catholic Church was targeted by the government of the
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The Architecture of Ideology: Neo-Confucian Imprinting on Cheju Island, Korea
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Despite a century-long persecution that produced thousands of martyrs –
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History of the Asian Missions - Introduction of Catholicism into Korea
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married a Korean Christian woman, who had adopted Julia as her name.
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received an influx of African slaves, Japanese slaves as well as
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Asia in the Making of Europe, Volume I: The Century of Discovery
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Cathedral Church of Virgin Mary of the Immaculate Conception
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Catholic population of S. Korea grows by 50% in 20 years
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and observe many Confucian customs and philosophies.
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Catholicism in South Korea is unique in that it has
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Catholics and Culture website, retrieved 2023-08-08
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2179:"Statistics of the Catholic Church in Korea, 1997" 2114:. University of California Press. pp. 145–. 1657:dynasty chiefly for the religion's opposition to 3448: 1672:in May 1984, including the first Korean priest, 2107: 2430: 1980: 3055: 2648: 2416: 1536: 2073: 2037: 2010: 1990:. University of Chicago Press. p. 721. 1754: 1578: 1568: 2662: 2370:The Founding of Catholic Tradition in Korea 2147: 2145: 2143: 2014:The Founding of Catholic Tradition in Korea 1584: 3062: 3048: 2655: 2641: 2423: 2409: 2153:"Catholic Church in Korea Statistics 2017" 1638:after they were taken prisoner during the 1636:bought by the Portuguese from the Japanese 1543: 1529: 2274:Rupert Wingfield-Hayes (16 August 2014). 2101: 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 3069: 2391:"Sŏhak" entry in Encyclopædia Britannica 2345: 2171: 2140: 2017:. Jain Publishing Company. p. 141. 1761: 1591:, under the spiritual leadership of the 2317:Cultural Blending in Korean Death Rites 2185:. Catholic Bishops' Conference of Korea 1974: 3449: 1856: 1734: 312:天主教 ("Religion of the Lord of Heaven") 3043: 2636: 2441:Catholic Bishops' Conference of Korea 2404: 2242:"POPE CANONIZES 103 MARTYRS IN SEOUL" 2004: 1921:Catholic Bishops' Conference of Korea 1640:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–98) 1620:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–98) 227:Catholic Bishops' Conference of Korea 2312: 2306: 2239: 1819: 1770: 46:adding citations to reliable sources 17: 13: 2362: 14: 3478: 2379: 1683: 3430: 3421: 3420: 3023: 3014: 3013: 2600: 2313:Park, Chang-Won (10 June 2010). 2290:Catholic Dioceses in South Korea 1894: 1512: 1331:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 438:Democratic Republic of the Congo 364: 339: 151: 125: 57:"Catholic Church in South Korea" 22: 2346:Sang-Hun, Choe (19 July 2006). 2339: 2302:Current Dioceses in South Korea 2294: 2282: 2267: 2233: 2211: 2197: 2011:Chai-Shin Yu (1 January 1996). 33:needs additional citations for 3457:Catholic Church in South Korea 3388:British Indian Ocean Territory 2981:British Indian Ocean Territory 2622:Catholic Church in South Korea 2617:Catholic Church in North Korea 2128: 2067: 2031: 1963: 1579: 1569: 1557:Catholic Church in South Korea 131:Catholic Church in South Korea 1: 2579:Military Ordinariate of Korea 2044:Korea: The Impossible Country 1956: 1888:Military Ordinariate of Korea 3467:Religious syncretism in Asia 2137:Vatican News 16 January 2020 1951:Catholic Persecution of 1801 7: 2587:Territorial Abbey of Tŏkwon 1914: 1718:Territorial Abbey of Tokwon 10: 3483: 3462:Catholic Church by country 2432:Catholic dioceses in Korea 2240:Kamm, Henry (7 May 1984). 1666:103 of whom were canonized 1605: 358:Catholic Church by country 3416: 3375: 3335: 3077: 3009: 2968: 2928: 2670: 2595: 2571: 2533: 2475: 2447: 2438: 1755:Dioceses and archdioceses 316: 308: 300: 290: 276: 266: 254: 244: 232: 220: 210: 198: 184: 174: 164: 150: 142: 135: 124: 3137:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 2730:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 2664:Catholic Church in Asia 2108:David J. Nemeth (1987). 1936:List of Saints from Asia 1881: 423:Central African Republic 3398:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 2991:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1632:Christian Korean slaves 2607:Catholicism portal 2456:Archdiocese of Gwangju 1863:Archdiocese of Gwangju 1767: 1519:Catholicism portal 999:Bosnia and Herzegovina 3071:Christianity in Asia 2510:Diocese of P’yŏngyang 2080:. BRILL. p. 93. 2074:Kaijian Tang (2015). 2046:. 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Lach 1973: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1931:Korean Martyrs 1928: 1923: 1916: 1913: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1883: 1880: 1879: 1878: 1872: 1866: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1847: 1841: 1835: 1829: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1810: 1804: 1798: 1792: 1786: 1780: 1772: 1769: 1756: 1753: 1736: 1733: 1729:Korean Martyrs 1685: 1684:Current status 1682: 1607: 1604: 1551: 1550: 1548: 1547: 1540: 1533: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1442: 1437: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1357: 1352: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1227: 1222: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1189:United Kingdom 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 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3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3084: 3082: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3065: 3060: 3058: 3053: 3051: 3046: 3045: 3042: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3020: 3012: 3011: 3008: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2976: 2971: 2967: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2955:South Ossetia 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2937: 2935: 2933: 2927: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2658: 2653: 2651: 2646: 2644: 2639: 2638: 2635: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2597: 2594: 2588: 2585: 2582:(South Korea) 2580: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2570: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2543: 2539: 2538: 2536: 2532: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2480: 2478: 2474: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2457: 2453: 2452: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2437: 2433: 2426: 2421: 2419: 2414: 2412: 2407: 2406: 2403: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2383: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2366: 2353: 2349: 2342: 2334: 2328: 2324: 2319: 2318: 2309: 2303: 2297: 2291: 2285: 2277: 2270: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2236: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2214: 2206: 2200: 2184: 2180: 2174: 2158: 2154: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2136: 2131: 2123: 2117: 2113: 2112: 2104: 2089: 2083: 2079: 2078: 2070: 2055: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2034: 2026: 2020: 2016: 2015: 2007: 1999: 1993: 1989: 1988: 1983: 1977: 1971: 1966: 1962: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1918: 1912: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1895:Inculturation 1889: 1886: 1885: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1865: ; 광주대교구 1864: 1861: 1860: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1828: ; 대구대교구 1827: 1824: 1823: 1814: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1799: 1797: ; 의정부교구 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1779: ; 서울대교구 1778: 1775: 1774: 1764: 1760: 1752: 1750: 1746: 1741: 1732: 1730: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1701: 1699: 1694: 1690: 1681: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1662: 1660: 1656: 1651: 1648: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1576: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1546: 1541: 1539: 1534: 1532: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1509: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1440: 1439:South America 1435: 1434: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1355: 1350: 1349: 1342: 1341:United States 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1225: 1224:North America 1220: 1219: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1079:Liechtenstein 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 971: 968: 963: 962: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 883: 880: 879: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 854: 851: 846: 845: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 746: 743: 741: 738: 737: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 669: 664: 663: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 609: 606: 605: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 498:Guinea-Bissau 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 380: 377: 372: 371: 367: 363: 362: 359: 356: 355: 351: 347: 346: 338: 337: 329: 319: 315: 311: 309:Other name(s) 307: 303: 299: 296: 293: 289: 286: 282: 279: 275: 272: 269: 265: 262: 261:Alfred Xuereb 259: 257: 253: 250: 247: 243: 240: 237: 235: 231: 228: 225: 223: 219: 216: 213: 209: 206: 203: 201: 197: 194: 190: 187: 183: 180: 177: 173: 170: 167: 163: 159: 154: 149: 145: 140: 134: 128: 123: 120: 112: 109: 101: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: –  58: 54: 53:Find sources: 47: 43: 37: 36: 31:This article 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 3377:Dependencies 3307:Turkmenistan 3272:Saudi Arabia 2970:Dependencies 2900:Turkmenistan 2865:Saudi Arabia 2789: 2621: 2540: 2482: 2454: 2351: 2341: 2316: 2308: 2296: 2284: 2269: 2257:. Retrieved 2245: 2235: 2227:the original 2222: 2213: 2199: 2187:. Retrieved 2182: 2173: 2161:. Retrieved 2157:the original 2130: 2110: 2103: 2091:. Retrieved 2076: 2069: 2057:. Retrieved 2043: 2033: 2013: 2006: 1986: 1976: 1965: 1901:inculturated 1898: 1890: ; 군종교구 1877: ; 제주교구 1871: ; 전주교구 1852: ; 청주교구 1846: ; 마산교구 1840: ; 안동교구 1834: ; 부산교구 1815: ; 대전교구 1809: ; 원주교구 1803: ; 춘천교구 1791: ; 수원교구 1785: ; 인천교구 1758: 1740:Pope Francis 1738: 1722: 1702: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1678: 1663: 1652: 1647:Yi Seung-hun 1644: 1609: 1601: 1560: 1556: 1554: 934:Saudi Arabia 827:Turkmenistan 744: 615:South Africa 598:Sierra Leone 403:Burkina Faso 291:Headquarters 137: 119: 104: 95: 85: 78: 71: 64: 52: 40:Please help 35:verification 32: 15: 3436:Asia portal 3337:States with 3257:Philippines 3197:South Korea 3192:North Korea 3087:Afghanistan 3029:Asia portal 2930:States with 2850:Philippines 2790:South Korea 2785:North Korea 2680:Afghanistan 1720:or Dokwon. 1577::  1567::  1391:New Zealand 1326:Saint Lucia 1276:El Salvador 1179:Switzerland 1114:Netherlands 850:Middle East 797:Philippines 745:South Korea 740:North Korea 675:Afghanistan 620:South Sudan 503:Ivory Coast 271:South Korea 185:Orientation 3451:Categories 3317:Uzbekistan 3292:Tajikistan 3207:Kyrgyzstan 3187:Kazakhstan 3107:Bangladesh 3097:Azerbaijan 2910:Uzbekistan 2885:Tajikistan 2800:Kyrgyzstan 2780:Kazakhstan 2700:Bangladesh 2690:Azerbaijan 2093:2 February 2059:2 February 1957:References 1680:to Cheju. 1561:Cheonjugyo 1381:Micronesia 1256:Costa Rica 1149:San Marino 1109:Montenegro 1089:Luxembourg 862:Azerbaijan 832:Uzbekistan 817:Tajikistan 752:Kyrgyzstan 730:Kazakhstan 705:East Timor 680:Bangladesh 608:Somaliland 593:Seychelles 558:Mozambique 543:Mauritania 528:Madagascar 418:Cape Verde 222:Governance 143:한국의 가톨릭 교회 68:newspapers 3403:Hong Kong 3357:Palestine 3282:Sri Lanka 3277:Singapore 3157:Indonesia 2996:Hong Kong 2950:Palestine 2875:Sri Lanka 2870:Singapore 2750:Indonesia 2254:0362-4331 1905:Confucian 1745:beatified 1634:who were 1501:Venezuela 1446:Argentina 1361:Australia 1311:Nicaragua 1286:Guatemala 1084:Lithuania 919:Palestine 807:Sri Lanka 802:Singapore 720:Indonesia 710:Hong Kong 548:Mauritius 245:President 200:Scripture 98:June 2024 3426:Category 3347:Abkhazia 3297:Thailand 3252:Pakistan 3232:Mongolia 3227:Maldives 3222:Malaysia 3122:Cambodia 3019:Category 2940:Abkhazia 2890:Thailand 2845:Pakistan 2825:Mongolia 2820:Maldives 2815:Malaysia 2715:Cambodia 2189:13 April 2163:12 April 1915:See also 1610:Spanish 1559:(called 1491:Suriname 1481:Paraguay 1466:Colombia 1371:Kiribati 1296:Honduras 1266:Dominica 1241:Barbados 1204:Scotland 1164:Slovenia 1159:Slovakia 1134:Portugal 1004:Bulgaria 882:Abkhazia 822:Thailand 792:Pakistan 777:Mongolia 772:Maldives 767:Malaysia 695:Cambodia 655:Zimbabwe 630:Tanzania 473:Ethiopia 468:Eswatini 448:Djibouti 413:Cameroon 398:Botswana 350:a series 348:Part of 277:Language 211:Theology 179:Catholic 3322:Vietnam 3237:Myanmar 3217:Lebanon 3147:Georgia 3102:Bahrain 3092:Armenia 2915:Vietnam 2830:Myanmar 2810:Lebanon 2740:Georgia 2695:Bahrain 2685:Armenia 1749:martyrs 1614:priest 1606:History 1496:Uruguay 1471:Ecuador 1451:Bolivia 1426:Vanuatu 1354:Oceania 1301:Jamaica 1281:Grenada 1236:Bahamas 1194:England 1184:Ukraine 1139:Romania 1099:Moldova 1059:Ireland 1054:Iceland 1049:Hungary 1039:Germany 1029:Finland 1024:Estonia 1019:Denmark 1014:Czechia 1009:Croatia 994:Belgium 989:Belarus 984:Austria 979:Andorra 974:Albania 914:Lebanon 877:Georgia 867:Bahrain 857:Armenia 837:Vietnam 782:Myanmar 640:Tunisia 603:Somalia 588:Senegal 573:Nigeria 563:Namibia 553:Morocco 518:Liberia 513:Lesotho 463:Eritrea 433:Comoros 408:Burundi 383:Algeria 322:english 239:Francis 82:scholar 3367:Taiwan 3302:Turkey 3267:Russia 3202:Kuwait 3182:Jordan 3172:Israel 3132:Cyprus 3117:Brunei 3112:Bhutan 2960:Taiwan 2895:Turkey 2860:Russia 2795:Kuwait 2775:Jordan 2765:Israel 2725:Cyprus 2710:Brunei 2705:Bhutan 2572:Others 2329:  2278:. BBC. 2259:5 June 2252:  2118:  2084:  2050:  2021:  1994:  1946:Seohak 1725:saints 1655:Joseon 1612:Jesuit 1583:; 1573:; 1565:Korean 1476:Guyana 1456:Brazil 1421:Tuvalu 1316:Panama 1306:Mexico 1251:Canada 1246:Belize 1174:Sweden 1154:Serbia 1144:Russia 1129:Poland 1124:Norway 1104:Monaco 1074:Latvia 1069:Kosovo 1044:Greece 1034:France 967:Europe 944:Turkey 909:Kuwait 904:Jordan 899:Israel 872:Cyprus 812:Taiwan 690:Brunei 685:Bhutan 650:Zambia 645:Uganda 578:Rwanda 533:Malawi 493:Guinea 483:Gambia 388:Angola 376:Africa 352:on the 301:Origin 285:Korean 267:Region 139:Korean 84:  77:  70:  63:  55:  3408:Macau 3327:Yemen 3287:Syria 3262:Qatar 3242:Nepal 3177:Japan 3152:India 3142:Egypt 3127:China 3001:Macau 2920:Yemen 2880:Syria 2855:Qatar 2835:Nepal 2770:Japan 2745:India 2735:Egypt 2720:China 2325:–13. 1882:Other 1628:Macau 1575:Hanja 1461:Chile 1416:Tonga 1406:Samoa 1396:Palau 1386:Nauru 1291:Haiti 1209:Wales 1169:Spain 1094:Malta 1064:Italy 954:Yemen 939:Syria 929:Qatar 787:Nepal 762:Macau 735:Korea 725:Japan 715:India 700:China 625:Sudan 568:Niger 523:Libya 508:Kenya 488:Ghana 478:Gabon 453:Egypt 393:Benin 324:.cbck 295:Seoul 205:Bible 193:Latin 89:JSTOR 75:books 3247:Oman 3212:Laos 3167:Iraq 3162:Iran 2840:Oman 2805:Laos 2760:Iraq 2755:Iran 2327:ISBN 2261:2021 2250:ISSN 2191:2018 2183:CBCK 2165:2018 2116:ISBN 2095:2014 2082:ISBN 2061:2014 2048:ISBN 2019:ISBN 1992:ISBN 1708:and 1597:Rome 1593:Pope 1585:lit. 1555:The 1486:Peru 1366:Fiji 1261:Cuba 924:Oman 894:Iraq 889:Iran 757:Laos 668:Asia 635:Togo 538:Mali 428:Chad 234:Pope 165:Type 61:news 3379:and 2972:and 1668:by 1642:. 1599:. 1595:in 1580:天主教 1570:천주교 328:.kr 326:.or 44:by 3453:: 2350:. 2323:12 2248:. 2244:. 2221:. 2181:. 2142:^ 2042:. 1731:. 1700:. 1563:, 283:, 191:, 141:: 3063:e 3056:t 3049:v 2656:e 2649:t 2642:v 2424:e 2417:t 2410:v 2354:. 2335:. 2263:. 2207:. 2193:. 2167:. 2124:. 2097:. 2063:. 2027:. 2000:. 1544:e 1537:t 1530:v 111:) 105:( 100:) 96:( 86:· 79:· 72:· 65:· 38:.

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Korean

Cathedral Church of Virgin Mary of the Immaculate Conception
National polity
Catholic
Asian Christianity
Latin
Scripture
Bible
Catholic theology
Governance
Catholic Bishops' Conference of Korea
Pope
Francis
Matthias Ri Iong-hoon
Apostolic Nuncio
Alfred Xuereb
South Korea

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