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The core
Caryophyllineae sub-order is well-supported with numerous distinctive synapomorphies, such as: 1) sieve tubes of phloem with plastids with peripheral ring of proteinaceous filaments (often with a central protein crystal), 2) presence of
202:(depending on whether they are considered an order or a suborder of Caryophyllales). The Caryophyllineae is sometimes called "core Caryophyllales" and the Polygonineae is sometimes called the "non-core Caryophyllales".
297:; Chatrou, L. W.; Powell, M.; Grayer, R. J.; Chase, M. W. (2002), "Molecular phylogenetics of Caryophyllales based on nuclear 18S rDNA and plastid rbcL, atpB, and matK DNA sequences",
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Judd et al. (2008). Plant
Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, Third Edition. Sinauer Associates, Inc. Sunderland, MAM
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and
Polygonineae. Caryophyllineae contains 21 families and 8,600 species and major families include
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190:. This roughly constitutes the Caryophyllales as defined before the
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expanded it to include the plants which can be classified in the
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142:Caryophyllales is separated into 2 sub-orders:
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252:"Petiveriaceae information from NPGS/GRIN"
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134:is a suborder of flowering plants.
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16:Suborder of flowering plants
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166:(including Petiveriaceae),
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299:American Journal of Botany
192:Angiosperm Phylogeny Group
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48:Scientific classification
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40:Polycarpaea corymbosa
489:Caryophyllales stubs
311:10.3732/ajb.89.1.132
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338:Data related to
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254:. Archived from
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329:External links
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305:(1): 132–144,
295:Savolainen, V.
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180:Chenopodiaceae
164:Phytolaccaceae
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258:on 2009-05-06
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232:Centrospermae
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188:Portulacaceae
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168:Nyctaginaceae
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439:expanding it
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260:. Retrieved
256:the original
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200:Polygonineae
160:Didiereaceae
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291:Cuenoud, P.
196:Polygonales
152:Basellaceae
138:Systematics
91:Angiosperms
478:Categories
262:2009-09-02
238:References
120:Suborder:
401:100352410
220:perisperm
208:betalains
184:Cactaceae
148:Aizoaceae
61:Kingdom:
396:Tropicos
374:Q5047735
368:Wikidata
319:21669721
226:See also
104:Eudicots
110:Order:
65:Plantae
388:216761
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216:embryo
212:tepals
186:, and
429:This
98:Clade
85:Clade
72:Clade
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383:APNI
315:PMID
307:doi
198:or
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
