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361:, both serving with the Army, were temporarily assigned to the Camp. DiMaggio autographed baseballs for wounded soldiers and gave hitting and fielding lessons, while Skelton made unannounced visits to the hospital for his version of "laugh therapy." Numerous celebrities visited the camp to put on shows for the troops including Betty Grable, Benny Goodman and others.
340:, including some of the original barracks, the chapel and post flag pole. The Edison Job Corps Center (Excess Land Sale Only) is on a High Value Asset List of fourteen properties that the United States Public Buildings Reform Board has recommended for disposal. A few extant structures are now occupied by the
302:
and for the
Division's 1st Brigade (BCST) headquarters, both units of the US Army Reserve. The 78th Division (TS), nicknamed the "Lightning Division" or "Jersey Lightning", is the lineal descendant of the 78th Division of World War I and the 78th Infantry Division of World War II. The current 78th
344:. The camp's post command headquarters building still exists, located at 35 Berrue Circle on Rutgers Livingston Campus in Piscataway, and used by the Rutgers Makerspace. As an "upgraded" military building, the building's lobby includes the original curved staircases and the cashier's pay windows.
283:. The Livingston College campus currently sits on 540-acres acquired by Rutgers in 1964. By the 1960s much of the Camp's properties and land were dispersed. Today, there is a Vocational Training Center located at the site as well as housing and schools.
233:, the camp was reactivated. It was placed on inactive status again in June 1955, but continued to serve as discharge site for troops returning from Europe. In November 1956 it served as an initial place for housing for refugees from the
213:, the post was used to process troops returning from Europe, prior to sending them on to their local Personnel Center, Separation Center or Reception Station. The camp remained active until the fall of 1949 when it was no longer needed.
167:. A flyover loop crossing the four-track mainline (now the Amtrak NEC) allowed movements into the large train loading yards without interference with mainline traffic. Many troop embarkations would be at the New Jersey locations of
303:
Division (TS) is responsible for conducting simulations exercises and field training for US Army
Reserve and Army National Guard units across 14 states from North Carolina to the Canada–US border.
209:
At Camp Kilmer troops sent personal effects home, received medical injections and the supplies needed before loading onto transport ships for travel to the
European Theater of Operations. After
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used for ships in World War I. The camp primarily consisted of ten "Disposition Areas", or sets of barracks in which units and soldiers were assigned while awaiting transportation to Europe.
81:. Eventually, it became the largest processing center for troops heading overseas and returning from World War II, processing over 2.5 million soldiers. It officially closed in 2009.
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Map of
Middlesex County, New Jersey shows the location of Camp Kilmer straddling the border between Edison Township (then known as Raritan Township) and Piscataway Township
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After 1956 and the
Hungarian Uprising, 30,000 refugees were resettled through Camp Kilmer in nearby Piscataway. About a thousand of these refugees settled in New Brunswick.
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and many existent buildings and facilities were clearly part of the former Camp Kilmer. Portions of the World War II-era camp are still used by the Edison
225:
A color guard from the 78th
Division (Training) takes down the colors for the last time during the Kilmer U.S. Army Reserve Center's inactivation ceremony.
73:. The camp was organized as part of the Army Service Forces Transportation Corps. Troops were quartered at Camp Kilmer in preparation for transport to the
298:
Throughout the 1980s and 90s, the remnants of Camp Kilmer, then known as the
Sergeant Joyce Kilmer Reserve Center, was the location for Headquarters,
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253:. This facility included large, armored rooms with heavy blast doors where missile engines and conventional warheads were stored and maintained.
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The former environs of Camp Kilmer, and the current Kilmer
Reserve Center, are soiled with numerous contaminants including
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and
Hoboken. The camp was also served by the Port Reading branch of the Reading Railroad and the Amboy branch of the
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190:, a complement of 1,239 enlisted men and 52 officers. The unit arrived July 22, 1942 on three separate trains from
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325:. In Fall 2014 the last section of Camp Kilmer was occupied by the Edison Township Public Works Department.
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As of
October 2009 the Sergeant Joyce Kilmer Reserve Center was closed as per the recommendation of the
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units across the northeast. Camp Kilmer also housed a maintenance and repair facility supporting the
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were filmed in the section of Camp Kilmer which had been used for the movement of prisoners-of-war.
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198:. The buildings were constructed of wood and were painted bright contrasting colors for a
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camp that was activated in June 1942 as a staging area and part of an installation of the
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The post was activated in June 1942 and the first unit to arrive at Camp Kilmer was the
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In 1963, most of the 1600 acres was auctioned and sold to local governments, and
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546:. Environmental Protection Agency, United States Government. Archived from
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affecting groundwater, surface waters and sediment, as well as the soil.
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until June 1957. In March 1958, Camp Kilmer became Headquarters for the
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Digital recreation of pamphlet issued to troops billeted at Camp Kilmer
570:"Camp Kilmer" pamphlet. Camp Kilmer, NJ: Special Services Branch, 1945.
230:
199:
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Camp Kilmer Online Exhibit from the National Archives at New York City
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155:, the closest city was New Brunswick located two miles to the south.
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Digital Archives of New Jersey History, Camp Kilmer information
264:
30,000 refugees were resettled at Camp Kilmer. Many settled in
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Buildings and structures in Middlesex County, New Jersey
626:is available for free viewing and download at the
314:created a temporary headquarters at the facility.
289:The concentration camp scenes for the 1964 movie
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328:Areas surrounding the former base now belong to
634:National Archives at New York City, Camp Kilmer
116:. Construction began in early 1942. Located in
1127:Closed installations of the United States Army
659:
961:Thomas Alva Edison Memorial Tower and Museum
611:National Archives and Records Administration
216:
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517:. United States Government. Archived from
159:was located four miles north of the camp.
956:Short Hills Battlefield Historic District
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408:
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1147:Hungarian-American culture in New Jersey
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188:332nd Engineer General Service Regiment
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321:. The last tenant units relocated to
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108:The site was selected in 1941 by the
941:Laing House of Plainfield Plantation
16:U.S. military facility in New Jersey
1007:1924 Nixon Nitration Works disaster
783:Parks, recreation and entertainment
508:"Enclosure - High Value Asset List"
312:Federal Emergency Management Agency
241:, the controlling headquarters for
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319:Base Realignment and Closure, 2005
306:In the immediate aftermath of the
169:Military Ocean Terminal at Bayonne
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23:US Army Photograph of Camp Kilmer
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430:Camp Kilmer Pamphlet, pp. 3, 28.
308:September 11th terrorist attacks
202:effect. This was similar to the
736:Middlesex County Magnet Schools
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118:Piscataway Township, New Jersey
774:St. Thomas Aquinas High School
714:Edison Township Public Schools
536:
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468:Graff, Garrett (May 2, 2017).
461:
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112:as the best site to serve the
75:European Theater of Operations
1:
515:Public Buildings Reform Board
472:. 9911: Simon & Schuster.
397:
249:missile sites in the greater
741:Edison Academy Magnet School
731:Huaxia Edison Chinese School
623:Big Picture: Operation Mercy
114:New York Port of Embarkation
71:New York Port of Embarkation
7:
1017:Edison divorce torture plot
936:Homestead Farm at Oak Ridge
842:Rutgers Ecological Preserve
800:Edison Wetlands Association
763:Rabbi Pesach Raymon Yeshiva
441:"Welcome to Adobe GoLive 5"
421:Camp Kilmer Pamphlet, p. 2.
412:Camp Kilmer Pamphlet, p. 1.
122:Edison Township, New Jersey
10:
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873:Hackensack Meridian Health
602:Postcards from Camp Kilmer
251:New York metropolitan area
243:United States Army Reserve
229:In the fall of 1950, with
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768:Rabbi Jacob Joseph School
724:J. P. Stevens High School
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262:1956 Hungarian Revolution
235:1956 Hungarian Revolution
103:New Brunswick, New Jersey
101:. His home was in nearby
1109:This list is incomplete.
790:BAPS Swaminarayan Mandir
758:Wardlaw-Hartridge School
753:Middlesex County College
748:Middlesex County Academy
482:: CS1 maint: location (
342:Timothy Christian School
217:Post-war use and closure
951:Benjamin Shotwell House
827:Plainfield Country Club
268:, which had a thriving
89:The camp was named for
987:Durham Woods explosion
977:Stelton Baptist Church
226:
183:
173:Lehigh Valley Railroad
99:69th Infantry Regiment
24:
1137:History of New Jersey
1069:Raritan River bridges
1031:Public transportation
689:List of neighborhoods
583:at GlobalSecurity.org
544:"US ARMY CAMP KILMER"
353:New York Yankee star
224:
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165:Pennsylvania Railroad
143:40.51667°N 74.44583°W
45:40.51667°N 74.44583°W
22:
639:History: Camp Kilmer
581:Camp Kilmer overview
366:Environmental hazard
231:hostilities in Korea
1079:New Jersey Turnpike
330:Piscataway Township
148:40.51667; -74.44583
139: /
97:while serving with
93:, a poet killed in
85:Origins and history
50:40.51667; -74.44583
41: /
1132:Edison, New Jersey
946:Roosevelt Hospital
898:News 12 New Jersey
888:JFK Medical Center
817:Middlesex Greenway
719:Edison High School
675:Edison, New Jersey
524:on 17 October 2020
334:Rutgers University
300:78th Division (TS)
281:Rutgers University
270:Hungarian American
239:U.S. Army II Corps
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67:United States Army
59:Central New Jersey
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1062:Roads and bridges
832:Plays-in-the-Park
807:Edison State Park
272:community in its
260:after the failed
204:dazzle camouflage
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1048:Metuchen station
997:Kin-Buc Landfill
858:Bare Necessities
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110:War Department
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550:on 2012-07-29
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1084:U.S. Route 1
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883:Kam Man Food
878:FedEx Ground
795:Dismal Swamp
622:
565:Bibliography
552:. Retrieved
548:the original
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526:. Retrieved
519:the original
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448:. Retrieved
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392:heavy metals
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355:Joe DiMaggio
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91:Joyce Kilmer
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79:World War II
65:is a former
62:
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982:Camp Kilmer
908:OrbitBeyond
863:Crazy Eddie
445:rutgers.edu
359:Red Skelton
285:Camp Kilmer
256:During the
146: /
95:World War I
63:Camp Kilmer
57:Located in
48: /
1121:Categories
554:2009-03-27
528:5 December
470:Raven Rock
450:1 November
398:References
274:Fifth Ward
200:camouflage
157:Plainfield
134:74°26′45″W
131:40°31′00″N
36:74°26′45″W
33:40°31′00″N
1094:Route 440
1043:Metropark
707:Education
609:from the
478:cite book
338:Job Corps
196:Louisiana
1089:Route 27
682:Sections
388:asbestos
323:Fort Dix
258:Cold War
970:History
851:Economy
211:V-E Day
1022:People
390:, and
332:or to
310:, the
522:(PDF)
511:(PDF)
380:SVOCs
928:NRHP
868:Gund
530:2020
484:link
452:2015
384:PCBs
376:VOCs
372:PAHs
120:and
175:.
124:at
77:in
1123::
513:.
480:}}
476:{{
454:.
443:.
405:^
386:,
382:,
378:,
374:,
276:.
194:,
105:.
61:,
667:e
660:t
653:v
630:.
557:.
532:.
486:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.