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frequently support mixed evergreen forests. Generally the moister the forest habitat the greater the understory density. Coast mixed evergreen is drier than coast redwood and it is a four-layer forest structure. The conifers are usually emergent as canopy layer and broad-leaf evergreen trees emerge
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Further inland, on north facing slopes or protected canyons, these forests are drier and generally lack tanoak, Douglas fir, and coast redwood. Species typical of the drier neighboring
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vary in species related to coastal (Outer Ranges) or inland (Inner Ranges) climate influences. It usually happens in the elevation from 0 meter to 500 meters high. Mountains in the
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and many others. These forests are more diverse in animal life than those having only conifers. The predominance of broadleaf trees provide a greater abundance of food sources.
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228:) is the predominant tree, occupying up to 70% of the forest cover. Broadleaf evergreen trees are relatively few. Tree species of secondary importance are:
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are found on gentle slopes, north-facing slopes, ridges with deep soil, and river terraces with deep sediments, usually underlain with
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Those closer to the coast receiving adequate fog moisture and high rainfall generally will feature the following species:
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On steep, well drained slopes, canyon live oak is the dominant species, with coast
Douglas-fir in a minor role.
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occur above 300 meters (1000 ft) elevation, and are of four main types.
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Las
Pilitas Native Plant Nursery: Info on California mixed evergreen forest
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Southern Coast, Transverse, and
Peninsular Ranges mixed evergreen forest
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as sub-canopy layer. The shrubs occur as the understory species.
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predominates, but with more broadleaf evergreens, chiefly:
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Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests in the United States
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Plant
Communities of Mount Diablo - Mixed Evergreen Forest
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Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests in the United States
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plant community is native to the
Northern and Southern
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53:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
740:Natural history of the California Coast Ranges
572:, the mixed evergreen forests of the southern
381:California Coast Ranges mixed evergreen forest
19:For the western North American ecoregion, see
164:California mixed evergreen forests occur in
16:Plant community in California and Oregon, US
564:California montane chaparral and woodlands
313:, mixed evergreen forests are made up of:
102:California mixed evergreen forest in the
84:Learn how and when to remove this message
745:Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges
97:
196:Klamath-Siskiyou mixed evergreen forest
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25:
200:The mixed evergreen forests of the
182:Northern California coastal forests
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735:California chaparral and woodlands
325:(also known as Port Orford cedar,
186:Sierra Nevada lower montane forest
178:Klamath-Siskiyou Mountains forests
174:California chaparral and woodlands
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588:Predominant tree species include:
112:California mixed evergreen forest
570:southern mixed evergreen forests
118:found in the mountain ranges of
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725:Plant communities of California
678:Plant communities of California
385:Mixed evergreen forests in the
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170:California Floristic Province
596:Notholithocarpus densiflorus
421:Notholithocarpus densiflorus
172:, including in areas of the
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544:chestnut-backed chickadee
632:Umbellularia californica
538:Common wildlife include
441:Umbellularia californica
327:Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
300:Chrysolepis chrysophylla
176:and its sub-ecoregions,
39:This article includes a
673:Mixed coniferous forest
630:California bay laurel (
574:California Coast Ranges
387:California Coast Ranges
157:; and the southwestern
135:California Coast Ranges
68:more precise citations.
21:Mixed coniferous forest
659:Pseudotsuga macrocarpa
391:San Francisco Bay Area
280:Lithocarpus densiflora
131:Mixed evergreen forest
106:
730:Forests of California
656:Bigcone Douglas-fir (
562:Further information:
548:western gray squirrel
437:California bay laurel
222:Pseudotsuga menziesii
101:
411:Sequoia sempervirens
354:Calocedrus decurrens
104:Santa Cruz Mountains
750:Flora of California
614:Quercus chrysolepis
580:, and the northern
451:Quercus chrysolepis
290:Quercus chrysolepis
269:species composition
210:Douglas-fir forests
190:species composition
159:Oregon Coast Ranges
155:southern California
143:northern California
461:Quercus wislizenii
403:Coast Douglas-fir,
333:Western white pine
206:Siskiyou Mountains
107:
41:list of references
623:Quercus agrifolia
612:Canyon live oak (
605:Arbutus menziesii
582:Peninsular Ranges
578:Transverse Ranges
501:Acer macrophyllum
471:Quercus agrifolia
457:Interior live oak
431:Arbutus menziesii
267:soils, a similar
237:Pinus lambertiana
218:Coast Douglas-fir
214:sedimentary rocks
202:Klamath Mountains
151:Peninsular Ranges
147:Transverse Ranges
122:and southwestern
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621:Coast live oak (
323:Lawson's cypress
311:serpentine soils
296:Giant chinquapin
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64:this article by
55:inline citations
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755:Montane forests
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532:Pinus sabiniana
447:Canyon live oak
427:Pacific madrone
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374:Pinus attenuata
337:Pinus monticola
286:Canyon live oak
247:Pinus ponderosa
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141:of central and
116:plant community
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45:related reading
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650:Pinus coulteri
648:Coulter pine (
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641:Pinus jeffreyi
639:Jeffrey pine (
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497:Big leaf maple
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257:Abies concolor
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512:join the mix:
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568:Also called
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518:Coulter pine
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481:Q. kelloggii
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360:Jeffrey pine
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74:January 2016
71:
60:Please help
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491:Q. garryana
344:drier areas
66:introducing
714:Categories
689:References
487:Oregon oak
233:Sugar pine
166:ecoregions
120:California
603:Madrone (
528:Gray pine
477:Black oak
253:White fir
226:menziesii
667:See also
594:Tanoak (
552:raccoon
265:granite
168:of the
62:improve
576:, the
417:Tanoak
276:Tanoak
184:, and
145:; the
124:Oregon
329:) and
282:) and
224:ssp.
114:is a
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149:and
137:and
129:The
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309:On
263:On
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