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Klamath Mountains

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began in 1985 in the western Marble Mountains, near Elk Creek. Over the next 10 years the number and placement of reintroduced animals was expanded, and now elk can be seen roaming throughout the Marble Mountain Wilderness, Trinity Alps Wilderness, in the northern Siskiyou Mountains, along the South
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A large concentration of diverse coniferous species of trees exists in these mountains. Thirty conifer species (or more, depending on where one delineates the region) inhabit the area, including two endemic species, the Brewer's spruce and the Port Orford cedar, making the Klamath Mountains one of
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The many mountains, streams and rivers form a major spawning ground for several species of trout and salmon; yet recently, in the last 50 years, some of the fish stocks have fallen drastically, particularly salmon stocks. The ecoregion's rivers and streams are home to nine species of native
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As a consequence of the geology, the mountains harbor rich biodiversity, with several distinct plant communities, including temperate rain forests, moist inland forests, oak forests and savannas, high elevation forests, and alpine grasslands. These communities form the
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in the world. The mountains are also home to a diverse array of fish and animal species, including black bears, large cats, owls, eagles, and several species of Pacific salmon. Millions of acres in the mountains are managed by the
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The vast forested wildlands, coupled with a low rate of human settlement in the rugged remote terrain, makes for excellent habitat for a number of species. Mammal species include
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Skinner, C.N.; Taylor, A.H.; Agee, J.K. (2006). "Klamath Mountains bioregion". In Sugihara, N.G.; van Wagtendonk, J.W.; Fites-Kaufman, J.; Shaffer, K.E; Thode, A.E. (eds.).
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There are extensive hiking trail systems, recreation areas, and campgrounds both primitive and developed in the Klamaths. A 211-mile (340 km) stretch of the
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In 1969, Drs. John O. Sawyer and Dale Thornburgh discovered 17 species of conifers in 1 square mile (2.6 km) around Little Duck Lake and Sugar Creek in the
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Benke, Arthur C., ed., and Cushing, Colbert E., ed.; Stanford, Jack A.; Gregory, Stanley V.; Hauer, Richard F.; Snyder, Eric B. (2005).
1783: 497:(PCT) passes through these mountains as well. This section of the PCT is known locally as "The Big Bend" and is the transition from the 2417: 732:, in the Sugar Creek canyon. This is now considered the richest assemblage of conifers per unit area in any temperate region on Earth. 355: 1865: 423: 1952: 2021:. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences. Vol. 129. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. 1882:
Urness, Zach (September 17, 2011). "Happy Camp, Calif., in Klamath River Country, is an Epicenter of Outdoors Recreation".
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sightings from time to time, and the legendary creature plays a part in the folk tales of the Native American populations.
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the richest coniferous forest regions of the world in terms of concentrated species diversity. The region also has several
2096:"Holocene forest development and maintenance on different substrates in the Klamath Mountains, northern California, USA" 1905: 2427: 2382: 1331: 294: 1270: 2324: 2293: 2246: 2219: 2183: 2156: 2076: 2052: 2026: 1614: 860: 509: 481: 1721: 2432: 1986: 1752: 87: 2095: 1382: 400: 2387: 649: 628: 498: 396: 17: 2265: 1836: 1515: 392: 298: 257: 161: 1430: 349: 82: 2372: 1055: 441: 412: 345: 1583: 1107: 1063: 513: 416: 728:. They called this diverse area the Miracle Mile. In 2013 Richard Moore identified an 18th species, 1123: 1059: 972: 664: 471: 404: 1489: 691:), forming one of the largest collections of different conifers in the world. The flowering plant 1545: 476: 446: 431: 408: 314: 236: 1690: 1083: 729: 1638: 1544:. Weed, CA: College of the Siskiyous Department of Natural Sciences. p. 4. Archived from 1787: 1360: 456: 451: 436: 228: 2286:
Trinity Alps and Vicinity: Including Whiskeytown, Russian Wilderness, and Castle Crags Areas
1067: 693: 637: 561: 318: 232: 207: 548:. These island masses contain rocks as old as 500 million years, dating to the early 8: 988: 936: 859:. The Westernmost stand of Quaking Aspen trees is located in the northern portion of the 565: 494: 466: 1103: 1099: 892: 828: 725: 607: 461: 290: 286: 280: 261: 74: 568:
left a terrane of rock of a single age. During the accretion, subduction of the plate
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Vegetation Ecology, Proceedings of the second conference on Klamath-Siskiyou ecology
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Fork of the Salmon River, and in small numbers near Trinity Lake and Reading Creek.
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Rafters on the Rogue River in the northern Klamath Mountains in southwestern Oregon
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Mount Hilton (Trinity and Siskiyou County, California; 8,934 feet (2,723 m))
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plant communities, adapted to specific soil types, notably serpentine outcrops.
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Caesar Peak (Trinity and Siskiyou County, California; 8,920 feet (2,720 m))
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Wedding Cake Mountain (Trinity County, California; 8,570 feet (2,610 m))
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This article is about the mountain range. For the associated ecoregion, see
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Briles, Christy E.; Whitlock, Cathy; Skinner, Carl N.; Mohr, Jerry (2011).
1899:"Salmon, Steelhead, and Trout in California: Status of an Emblematic Fauna" 1115: 1079: 1011: 900: 856: 848: 596: 581: 569: 313:, and the northern Yolla-Bolly Mountains. They are a section of the larger 306: 41: 260:. The northernmost and largest sub-range of the Klamath Mountains are the 2123: 2060: 1332:"California Geological Survey: Note 36 (California Geomorphic Provinces)" 1159: 1155: 1151: 1111: 1071: 1007:, plus an extensive variety of additional species both plant and animal. 1004: 984: 872: 820: 508:
is a 400-mile (640 km) trail through the Klamath Mountains from the
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Caribou Mountain (Siskiyou County, California; 8,564 feet (2,610 m))
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Sawtooth Mountain (Trinity County, California; 8,891 feet (2,710 m))
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China Mountain (Siskiyou County, California; 8,551 feet (2,606 m))
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Boulder Peak (Siskiyou County, California; 8,299 feet (2,530 m))
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Map of the Klamath Mountains Geologic Province, Pacific Coast Ranges
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Gibson Peak (Trinity County, California; 8,403 feet (2,561 m))
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are a rugged and lightly-populated mountain range in northwestern
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or near-endemic trees, forming one of the largest collections of
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Mediterranean California Lower Montane Black Oak-Conifer Forest
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Sawyer, John O. (2004). "Conifers of the Klamath Mountains".
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Miocene Floras from the Middlegate Basin, West-Central Nevada
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Some of the most remote areas are prone to rumors of Bigfoot/
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Moyle, Peter B.; Israel, Joshua A.; Purdy, Sabra E. (2008).
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Major rivers and lakes in the Klamath Mountains include the
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A large portion of the Klamath Mountains is managed by the
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These are the ten highest points in the Klamath Mountains:
1859:"Elk Habitat Management Strategy: Klamath National Forest" 911:) is found here along the South Fork of the Salmon River. 599:
composition are common rocks within the Klamath terranes.
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between 260 and about 130 million years ago. Each
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Status Review for Klamath Mountains Province Steelhead
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Mountain range in Oregon and California, United States
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Strothmann, R.O.; Roy, Douglass F. (December 1984).
1539:"Geologic Overview of the Eastern Klamath Mountains" 871:Typical species of the Trinity Alps region include 602:Subsequent lava flows from active volcanoes in the 399:lie in the Klamath Mountains region, including the 2312: 1471:. U.S. Geological Survey. Open-File Report 99-374. 2351:Rare and Endemic Conifers of Northwest California 2236: 2178:(1st ed.). Kneeland, CA: Backcountry Press. 2071:(2nd ed.). Seattle, WA: Mountaineers Books. 1689:. Northcoast Environmental Center. Archived from 735:Conifer species in the Klamath Mountains include 524:The rocks of the Klamath Mountains originated as 2364: 2288:(5th ed.). Berkeley, CA: Wilderness Press. 2241:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. 2214:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. 1896: 1784:"The Klamath/North Coast Bioregion: An Overview" 1773:Sawyer (2006), pp. 69, 71, 78, 80, 101, 117, 184 610:to the north partially covered these rocks with 325:is the name given to one of California's eleven 2403:Mountain ranges of Del Norte County, California 231:. As a mountain system within both the greater 2408:Mountain ranges of Humboldt County, California 2393:Mountain ranges of Siskiyou County, California 2205:. Cave Junction, OR: Siskiyou Field Institute. 1864:. County of Siskiyou. May 2007. Archived from 1829: 319:Pacific Mountain System (Pacific Coast Ranges) 2398:Mountain ranges of Trinity County, California 2263: 2109:(3). Ecological Society of America: 590–601. 1639:"A Center of Diversity, Endemism, and Rarity" 1745: 1687:"Kin to the Earth - Remembering John Sawyer" 1671: 1669: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1217: 2149:Hiking California's Trinity Alps Wilderness 2047:. Burlington, MA: Elsevier Academic Press. 1753:"Port-Orford-cedar Gate Closures In Effect" 1265: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1290: 1288: 2413:Mountain ranges of Jackson County, Oregon 2310: 2173: 2122: 1684: 1666: 1604: 1450: 1448: 1214: 540:fragments of pre-existing continents and 2319:. Englewood, CO: Westcliffe Publishers. 1514:. U.S. Geological Survey. Archived from 1480: 1478: 1462: 1460: 1256: 1041: 918: 712: 632: 271: 2212:Northwest California: A Natural History 2016: 1755:. U.S. Forest Service. October 22, 2012 1563: 1466: 1297: 1285: 2378:Mountain ranges of Northern California 2365: 2209: 2200: 2066: 1881: 1445: 875:, ponderosa pine, red fir, white fir, 121:25,595 km (9,882 sq mi) 2423:Landforms of Josephine County, Oregon 2283: 2146: 1776: 1714:"Field Notes From Plant Explorations" 1711: 1570:Hogan, C. Michael (August 29, 2008). 1569: 1475: 1467:Irwin, William P.; Wooden, Joseph L. 1457: 1339:California Department of Conservation 903:. California's northernmost stand of 576:which intruded the overlying rock as 1678: 332: 289:, the Klamath Mountains include the 2017:Axelrod, Daniel I. (January 1985). 1685:Kauffmann, Michael (October 2012). 1609:. Kneeland, CA: Backcountry Press. 13: 1955:. Kiene's Fly Shop. Archived from 1037: 584:, produced by the metamorphism of 552:Era. A succession of eight island 386: 14: 2444: 2418:Landforms of Curry County, Oregon 2353:- California Native Plant Society 2344: 1808:White, pp. 54, 243, 261, 318, 322 861:Yolla Bolly-Middle Eel Wilderness 663:or near-endemic species, such as 536:. The island masses consisted of 510:Yolla Bolly-Middle Eel Wilderness 482:Yolla Bolly-Middle Eel Wilderness 422:The Klamath Mountains contain 11 1536: 1429:. Wilderness.net. Archived from 1427:"Wilderness Areas in California" 1361:"Pacific Northwest Forest Areas" 572:the overlying rock and produced 132: 34: 2239:Fire in California’s Ecosystems 1972: 1969:Sawyer (2006), pp. 162–164, 166 1963: 1945: 1923: 1890: 1875: 1851: 1820: 1811: 1802: 1767: 1736: 1705: 1653: 1631: 1598: 1530: 1504: 1419: 1397: 659:The ecoregion includes several 426:in both Oregon and California: 317:, which in turn is part of the 2008: 1582:. N. Stromberg. Archived from 1375: 1353: 1324: 1311: 1243: 556:moved eastward on the ancient 401:Shasta-Trinity National Forest 1: 2315:California's Wilderness Areas 2067:Bishop, Ellen Morris (2004). 1980:"Klamath Mountains Ecoregion" 1512:"Serpentine and Serpentinite" 1207: 629:Klamath Mountains (ecoregion) 499:California Floristic Province 488: 18:Klamath Mountains (ecoregion) 1010:The area used to be home to 393:United States Forest Service 352:; 9,029 feet (2,752 m)) 267: 258:United States Forest Service 69:9,025 ft (2,751 m) 40:Mixed conifer forest in the 7: 2174:Kauffmann, Michael (2012). 1605:Kauffmann, Michael (2012). 1193: 1022:. A project to reintroduce 650:Klamath Mountains ecoregion 544:island masses created over 350:Siskiyou County, California 279:, the highest point of the 10: 2449: 2311:Wuerthner, George (1997). 1294:Sawyer (2004), pp. 128–135 638:California incense-cedar ( 626: 617: 519: 442:Marble Mountain Wilderness 413:Six Rivers National Forest 15: 2428:North American Cordillera 2383:Mountain ranges of Oregon 1271:"Klamath National Forest" 1108:South Fork Coquille River 591:, and intrusive rocks of 514:Crescent City, California 417:Mendocino National Forest 199: 160: 152: 144: 130: 125: 117: 113:181 km (112 mi) 109: 105:249 km (155 mi) 101: 96: 73: 63: 53: 48: 33: 28: 2210:Sawyer, John O. (2006). 1742:Strothmann and Roy, p. 1 973:northern flying squirrel 914: 669:Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 622: 472:Soda Mountain Wilderness 405:Siskiyou National Forest 321:physiographic division. 2069:Hiking Oregon's Geology 2045:Rivers of North America 1572:"California Black Oak: 1166:(including steelhead), 979:. Bird species include 606:and the erosion of the 477:Trinity Alps Wilderness 447:Mount Lassic Wilderness 432:Chanchelulla Wilderness 409:Klamath National Forest 315:Pacific Border province 237:California Coast Ranges 88:Mountains of California 2433:Physiographic sections 2151:. Helena, MT: Falcon. 2147:Lewon, Dennis (2001). 1047: 1003:species including the 928: 721: 644: 560:and collided with the 283: 2271:. U.S. Forest Service 1933:. World Wildlife Fund 1839:. U.S. Forest Service 1641:. U.S. Forest Service 1385:. U.S. Forest Service 1363:. U.S. Forest Service 1308:Sawyer (2006), p. 104 1273:. U.S. Forest Service 1045: 922: 741:Pseudotsuga menziesii 716: 667:or Lawson's cypress ( 636: 627:Further information: 457:Red Buttes Wilderness 452:North Fork Wilderness 437:Kalmiopsis Wilderness 275: 229:western United States 156:Oregon and California 2388:Pacific Coast Ranges 2284:White, Mike (2010). 1959:on December 3, 2013. 1712:Kauffmann, Michael. 1586:on February 13, 2012 809:Sequoia sempervirens 694:Kalmiopsis leachiana 640:Calocedrus decurrens 562:North American Plate 327:geomorphic provinces 233:Pacific Coast Ranges 208:Pacific Coast Ranges 1518:on October 19, 2011 1486:"Klamath Mountains" 1229:"Klamath Mountains" 989:pileated woodpecker 495:Pacific Crest Trail 467:Siskiyou Wilderness 180: /  83:Mountains of Oregon 1931:"Klamath-Siskiyou" 1871:on March 31, 2012. 1341:. December 1, 2002 1104:South Umpqua River 1048: 929: 893:California Buckeye 867:Trinity Alps flora 829:Western White Pine 726:Russian Wilderness 722: 645: 608:Oregon Coast Range 462:Russian Wilderness 291:Siskiyou Mountains 284: 281:Siskiyou Mountains 262:Siskiyou Mountains 49:Highest point 2373:Klamath Mountains 2115:10.1890/09-1772.1 1992:on April 23, 2013 1837:"Botanical Areas" 1826:Wuerthner, p. 121 1724:on March 13, 2013 1693:on March 18, 2014 1574:Quercus kelloggii 1551:on March 18, 2014 1454:Bishop, pp. 29–31 1433:on March 31, 2013 977:black-tailed deer 975:, and plentiful 813:western red cedar 773:Tsuga mertensiana 765:Pinus lambertiana 749:Port Orford cedar 737:coast Douglas-fir 717:Russian Peak and 677:Pinus balfouriana 665:Port Orford cedar 532:fragments in the 501:to the Cascades. 333:Ten highest peaks 323:Klamath Mountains 303:Trinity Mountains 287:Physiographically 223:and southwestern 217:Klamath Mountains 213: 212: 184:41.32°N 122.479°W 162:Range coordinates 29:Klamath Mountains 2440: 2338: 2318: 2307: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2270: 2260: 2233: 2206: 2197: 2170: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2126: 2100: 2090: 2040: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1991: 1984: 1976: 1970: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1949: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1927: 1921: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1910: 1903: 1894: 1888: 1887: 1879: 1873: 1872: 1870: 1863: 1855: 1849: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1833: 1827: 1824: 1818: 1815: 1809: 1806: 1800: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1790:on April 4, 2013 1780: 1774: 1771: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1760: 1749: 1743: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1720:. 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Peakbagger.com 1225: 1201:The Klamath Knot 1132:Whiskeytown Lake 1076:Sacramento River 997:Red-tailed hawks 825:Taxus brevifolia 769:mountain hemlock 689:Picea breweriana 546:subduction zones 424:wilderness areas 397:national forests 311:Salmon Mountains 295:Marble Mountains 203: 195: 194: 192: 191: 190: 185: 181: 178: 177: 176: 173: 136: 38: 26: 25: 2448: 2447: 2443: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2438: 2437: 2363: 2362: 2347: 2342: 2341: 2327: 2296: 2274: 2272: 2268: 2249: 2222: 2186: 2176:Conifer Country 2159: 2137: 2135: 2098: 2079: 2029: 2011: 2006: 2005: 1995: 1993: 1989: 1982: 1978: 1977: 1973: 1968: 1964: 1953:"Trinity River" 1951: 1950: 1946: 1936: 1934: 1929: 1928: 1924: 1914: 1912: 1911:on May 21, 2012 1908: 1901: 1895: 1891: 1886:. Portland, OR. 1880: 1876: 1868: 1861: 1857: 1856: 1852: 1842: 1840: 1835: 1834: 1830: 1825: 1821: 1816: 1812: 1807: 1803: 1793: 1791: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1772: 1768: 1758: 1756: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1741: 1737: 1727: 1725: 1718:Conifer Country 1710: 1706: 1696: 1694: 1683: 1679: 1674: 1667: 1658: 1654: 1644: 1642: 1637: 1636: 1632: 1617: 1607:Conifer Country 1603: 1599: 1589: 1587: 1568: 1564: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1541: 1537:Hirt, William. 1535: 1531: 1521: 1519: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1495: 1493: 1484: 1483: 1476: 1465: 1458: 1453: 1446: 1436: 1434: 1425: 1424: 1420: 1410: 1408: 1403: 1402: 1398: 1388: 1386: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1366: 1364: 1359: 1358: 1354: 1344: 1342: 1334: 1330: 1329: 1325: 1316: 1312: 1307: 1298: 1293: 1286: 1276: 1274: 1269: 1268: 1257: 1248: 1244: 1234: 1232: 1227: 1226: 1215: 1210: 1196: 1188:smallmouth bass 1168:cutthroat trout 1092:Applegate River 1088:Van Duzen River 1040: 1038:Rivers and fish 917: 909:Pinus sabiniana 885:Pacific madrone 881:canyon live oak 853:western Juniper 757:Pinus ponderosa 730:western juniper 685:Brewer's spruce 631: 625: 620: 614:and sediments. 522: 491: 486: 389: 387:Protected areas 335: 299:Scott Mountains 270: 201: 189:41.32; -122.479 188: 186: 182: 179: 174: 171: 169: 167: 166: 140: 139: 92: 44: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 2446: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2361: 2360: 2354: 2346: 2345:External links 2343: 2340: 2339: 2325: 2308: 2294: 2281: 2261: 2247: 2234: 2220: 2207: 2198: 2184: 2171: 2157: 2144: 2091: 2077: 2064: 2041: 2027: 2013: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2003: 1971: 1962: 1944: 1922: 1889: 1874: 1850: 1828: 1819: 1810: 1801: 1775: 1766: 1744: 1735: 1704: 1677: 1675:Axelrod, p. 51 1665: 1652: 1630: 1615: 1597: 1580:GlobalTwitcher 1562: 1529: 1503: 1492:on May 7, 2012 1474: 1456: 1444: 1418: 1396: 1374: 1352: 1323: 1310: 1296: 1284: 1255: 1253:., pp. 170–194 1242: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1195: 1192: 1128:Applegate Lake 1096:Illinois River 1039: 1036: 999:several large 933:mountain lions 916: 913: 869: 868: 837:Whitebark Pine 833:Lodgepole Pine 781:Abies concolor 753:ponderosa pine 719:whitebark pine 703: 702: 624: 621: 619: 616: 558:Farallon Plate 521: 518: 490: 487: 485: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 428: 388: 385: 384: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 353: 346:Trinity County 334: 331: 269: 266: 211: 210: 205: 197: 196: 164: 158: 157: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 137: 131: 128: 127: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 94: 93: 91: 90: 85: 79: 77: 71: 70: 67: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 46: 45: 39: 31: 30: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2445: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2359:- NOAA report 2358: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2326:9781565792333 2322: 2317: 2316: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2295:9780899975016 2291: 2287: 2282: 2267: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2248:9780520932272 2244: 2240: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2221:9780520928367 2217: 2213: 2208: 2204: 2199: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2185:9780578094168 2181: 2177: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2158:9781560447139 2154: 2150: 2145: 2134: 2130: 2125: 2124:1969.1/182773 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2097: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2078:9780898868470 2074: 2070: 2065: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2053:0-12-088253-1 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2028:9780520096950 2024: 2020: 2015: 2014: 1988: 1981: 1975: 1966: 1958: 1954: 1948: 1932: 1926: 1907: 1900: 1893: 1885: 1884:The Oregonian 1878: 1867: 1860: 1854: 1838: 1832: 1823: 1814: 1805: 1789: 1785: 1779: 1770: 1754: 1748: 1739: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1708: 1692: 1688: 1681: 1672: 1670: 1662: 1656: 1640: 1634: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1616:9780578094168 1612: 1608: 1601: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1575: 1566: 1547: 1540: 1533: 1517: 1513: 1507: 1491: 1487: 1481: 1479: 1470: 1463: 1461: 1451: 1449: 1432: 1428: 1422: 1407:. Oregon Wild 1406: 1400: 1384: 1378: 1362: 1356: 1340: 1333: 1327: 1320: 1314: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1291: 1289: 1272: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1252: 1246: 1230: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1213: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1191: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1164:rainbow trout 1161: 1157: 1153: 1152:silver salmon 1149: 1145: 1141: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1056:Trinity River 1053: 1052:Klamath River 1044: 1035: 1033: 1028: 1025: 1024:Roosevelt elk 1021: 1017: 1013: 1012:grizzly bears 1008: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 981:golden eagles 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 926: 925:Vulpes vulpes 921: 912: 910: 906: 902: 898: 897:incense cedar 894: 890: 889:bigleaf maple 886: 882: 878: 874: 866: 865: 864: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 845:Foothill Pine 842: 841:Incense Cedar 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 817:Thuja Plicata 814: 810: 806: 805:coast redwood 802: 801:Brewer spruce 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 733: 731: 727: 720: 715: 711: 709: 700: 699: 698: 696: 695: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 657: 655: 651: 643: 641: 635: 630: 615: 613: 609: 605: 604:Cascade Range 600: 598: 594: 590: 589:oceanic rocks 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 570:metamorphosed 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 534:Pacific Ocean 531: 527: 517: 515: 511: 507: 506:Bigfoot Trail 502: 500: 496: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 429: 427: 425: 420: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 356:Thompson Peak 354: 351: 347: 343: 340: 339: 338: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 282: 278: 277:Mount Ashland 274: 265: 263: 259: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 209: 206: 204: 198: 193: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 148:United States 147: 143: 135: 129: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 95: 89: 86: 84: 81: 80: 78: 76: 72: 68: 66: 62: 59: 56: 52: 47: 43: 37: 32: 27: 19: 2314: 2285: 2273:. Retrieved 2238: 2211: 2202: 2175: 2148: 2136:. Retrieved 2106: 2102: 2068: 2044: 2018: 1994:. Retrieved 1987:the original 1974: 1965: 1957:the original 1947: 1935:. Retrieved 1925: 1913:. Retrieved 1906:the original 1892: 1883: 1877: 1866:the original 1853: 1841:. Retrieved 1831: 1822: 1817:Lewon, p. 20 1813: 1804: 1792:. Retrieved 1788:the original 1778: 1769: 1757:. Retrieved 1747: 1738: 1726:. Retrieved 1722:the original 1717: 1707: 1695:. Retrieved 1691:the original 1680: 1660: 1655: 1643:. Retrieved 1633: 1606: 1600: 1588:. Retrieved 1584:the original 1579: 1573: 1565: 1555:December 11, 1553:. Retrieved 1546:the original 1532: 1522:December 11, 1520:. Retrieved 1516:the original 1506: 1496:December 11, 1494:. Retrieved 1490:the original 1435:. Retrieved 1431:the original 1421: 1409:. Retrieved 1405:"Wilderness" 1399: 1387:. Retrieved 1377: 1365:. Retrieved 1355: 1345:February 12, 1343:. Retrieved 1338: 1326: 1318: 1313: 1275:. Retrieved 1250: 1245: 1233:. Retrieved 1199: 1136: 1116:Trinity Lake 1080:Chetco River 1064:Salmon River 1049: 1029: 1009: 930: 924: 908: 901:Jeffrey pine 870: 857:Jeffrey Pine 849:Foxtail Pine 824: 816: 808: 796: 793:A. magnifica 792: 784: 780: 772: 764: 756: 744: 740: 734: 723: 704: 692: 688: 680: 676: 673:foxtail pine 668: 658: 646: 639: 601: 597:granodiorite 582:Serpentinite 523: 503: 492: 421: 390: 336: 322: 307:Trinity Alps 285: 241:serpentinite 216: 214: 202:Parent range 42:Trinity Alps 2009:Works cited 1124:Castle Lake 1112:Shasta Lake 1072:Scott River 1068:Rogue River 1060:Smith River 1016:gray wolves 1005:spotted owl 985:bald eagles 937:black bears 873:Douglas fir 821:Pacific yew 681:balfouriana 530:continental 526:island arcs 187: / 175:122°28′44″W 2367:Categories 1249:Sugihara, 1208:References 1184:largemouth 797:shastensis 761:sugar pine 489:Recreation 395:. Several 342:Mount Eddy 221:California 172:41°19′12″N 97:Dimensions 58:Mount Eddy 2304:351330287 2275:March 31, 2194:798852130 2138:March 29, 1996:April 12, 1937:April 12, 1915:April 12, 1794:March 31, 1759:March 31, 1728:March 17, 1697:March 31, 1663:., p. 590 1645:April 12, 1625:798852130 1590:March 28, 1437:March 28, 1411:March 28, 1389:March 28, 1367:March 28, 1321:., p. 543 1277:March 26, 1235:March 26, 1140:salmonids 1120:Ruth Lake 1100:Elk River 1084:Mad River 1032:Sasquatch 1020:mule deer 923:Red fox ( 905:gray pine 877:black oak 777:white fir 745:menziesii 566:accretion 550:Paleozoic 268:Geography 126:Geography 65:Elevation 2335:39698847 2257:86110764 2230:76812956 2167:47039653 2133:21608468 2087:53887464 2061:59003378 2037:10532850 1843:April 6, 1659:Briles, 1194:See also 1176:bluegill 1074:, upper 993:goshawks 965:grey fox 949:raccoons 701:Conifers 593:gabbroic 586:basaltic 554:terranes 542:volcanic 253:conifers 235:and the 2103:Ecology 1317:Benke, 1180:catfish 1172:crappie 1148:kokanee 969:red fox 961:beavers 957:fishers 953:martens 941:bobcats 789:red fir 785:lowiana 708:edaphic 683:), and 661:endemic 618:Ecology 578:plutons 520:Geology 249:endemic 227:in the 145:Country 75:Listing 2333:  2323:  2302:  2292:  2255:  2245:  2228:  2218:  2192:  2182:  2165:  2155:  2131:  2085:  2075:  2059:  2051:  2035:  2025:  1623:  1613:  1182:, and 1170:, and 1162:, and 1150:, and 1130:, and 1018:, and 899:, and 612:basalt 538:rifted 415:, and 309:, the 305:, the 301:, the 297:, the 293:, the 245:marble 225:Oregon 153:States 102:Length 2269:(PDF) 2099:(PDF) 1990:(PDF) 1983:(PDF) 1909:(PDF) 1902:(PDF) 1869:(PDF) 1862:(PDF) 1661:et al 1549:(PDF) 1542:(PDF) 1335:(PDF) 1319:et al 1251:et al 1160:brook 1156:brown 915:Fauna 795:var. 783:var. 743:ssp. 679:spp. 623:Flora 574:magma 110:Width 2331:OCLC 2321:ISBN 2300:OCLC 2290:ISBN 2277:2013 2253:OCLC 2243:ISBN 2226:OCLC 2216:ISBN 2190:OCLC 2180:ISBN 2163:OCLC 2153:ISBN 2140:2013 2129:PMID 2083:OCLC 2073:ISBN 2057:OCLC 2049:ISBN 2033:OCLC 2023:ISBN 1998:2013 1939:2013 1917:2013 1845:2013 1796:2013 1761:2013 1730:2014 1699:2013 1647:2013 1621:OCLC 1611:ISBN 1592:2013 1557:2011 1524:2011 1498:2011 1439:2013 1413:2013 1391:2013 1369:2013 1347:2019 1279:2013 1237:2013 1186:and 1144:king 945:lynx 855:and 528:and 504:The 348:and 243:and 215:The 118:Area 54:Peak 2119:hdl 2111:doi 1001:owl 811:), 799:), 787:), 775:), 767:), 759:), 747:), 671:), 595:to 512:to 2369:: 2329:. 2298:. 2251:. 2224:. 2188:. 2161:. 2127:. 2117:. 2107:92 2105:. 2101:. 2081:. 2055:. 2031:. 1716:. 1668:^ 1619:. 1578:. 1477:^ 1459:^ 1447:^ 1337:. 1299:^ 1287:^ 1258:^ 1216:^ 1190:. 1178:, 1174:, 1158:, 1154:, 1146:, 1134:. 1126:, 1122:, 1118:, 1114:, 1110:, 1106:, 1102:, 1098:, 1094:, 1090:, 1086:, 1082:, 1078:, 1070:, 1066:, 1062:, 1058:, 1054:, 1014:, 995:, 987:, 983:, 971:, 967:, 963:, 959:, 955:, 951:, 947:, 943:, 939:, 935:, 895:, 891:, 887:, 883:, 879:, 863:. 851:, 847:, 843:, 839:, 835:, 831:, 827:), 819:), 803:, 751:, 656:. 580:. 516:. 419:. 411:, 407:, 403:, 329:. 264:. 2337:. 2306:. 2279:. 2259:. 2232:. 2196:. 2169:. 2142:. 2121:: 2113:: 2089:. 2063:. 2039:. 2000:. 1941:. 1919:. 1847:. 1798:. 1763:. 1732:. 1701:. 1649:. 1627:. 1594:. 1576:" 1559:. 1526:. 1500:. 1441:. 1415:. 1393:. 1371:. 1349:. 1281:. 1239:. 927:) 907:( 823:( 815:( 807:( 791:( 779:( 771:( 763:( 755:( 739:( 687:( 675:( 642:) 344:( 20:.

Index

Klamath Mountains (ecoregion)

Trinity Alps
Mount Eddy
Elevation
Listing
Mountains of Oregon
Mountains of California
Map of the Klamath Mountains
Range coordinates
41°19′12″N 122°28′44″W / 41.32°N 122.479°W / 41.32; -122.479
Parent range
Pacific Coast Ranges
California
Oregon
western United States
Pacific Coast Ranges
California Coast Ranges
serpentinite
marble
endemic
conifers
United States Forest Service
Siskiyou Mountains

Mount Ashland
Siskiyou Mountains
Physiographically
Siskiyou Mountains
Marble Mountains

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