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Cadarache

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222: 301: 287: 315: 529: 103: 22: 122:, is currently under construction at Cadarache and is expected to create its first plasma by 2025. When it becomes operational, ITER is hoped to be the first large-scale fusion reactor to produce more energy than is used to initiate its fusion reactions. Other nuclear installations at Cadarache include the Tore Supra tokamak – a predecessor to ITER – and the 206:
than authorized was uncovered in the Plutonium Technology Workshop. The ASN classified the incident as Class 2, and suspended dismantling work on the workshop. After investigation, it was revealed that the cause of the incident was the accumulation between 1966 and 2004 of fine plutonium dust in the
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The Cadarache center is the largest energy research site in Europe, hosting 19 Basic Nuclear Installations (BNI) and a secret BNI, including reactors, waste stockpiling and recycling facilities, bio-technology facilities and solar platforms. It employs over 5,000 people, and approximately 700
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led to a grinder being loaded with more than the authorized amount 8 kg (18 lb) of fissile material, presenting the possible threat of a spontaneous nuclear reaction. Initially classified as a low-priority Class-1 level incident, it was subsequently revised to Class 2 by the
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and stands near the borders of three other départements: the Alpes de Haute-Provence, the Var and the Vaucluse. It is one of the major sources of employment in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region (PACA) and has one of the heaviest concentrations of specialised scientific staff.
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450 glove boxes in the workshop. Following the incident, further inspections revealed that another installation, STAR, also showed quantities of plutonium in excess of the authorized amounts. The incident was classified level 1 by the ASN.
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construction standards; a similar report was issued by a French nuclear safety organization in 1994. By 2010, three of these had been shut down, with the remaining three to be shut down by 2015.
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A number of accidents, of varying severity, have occurred at Cadarache since its inception. Several incidents are listed below.
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in 1909. In a 2000 report, the ASN mandated the closure of six installations at Cadarache that did not meet
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25 September 1998: A sodium fire occurred in a non-nuclear test facility, but caused no significant damage.
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experimental reactor was being dismantled. The explosion was classified as a Class 2 incident by the
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is the largest technological research and development centre for energy in Europe. It includes the
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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students and foreign collaborators carry out research in the facility's laboratories.
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reactor. Construction of the ITER complex began in 2007, and it is projected to begin
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launched France's atomic energy program in 1959. The centre is operated by the
867: 751: 443:. Actualités-News-Environnement.com. 15 March 2007. Retrieved 12 January 2012. 86:-generating operations in the 2020s. Cadarache also plays host to a number of 1200: 992: 563: 550: 306: 292: 151: 380:"Russia, China fulfil obligations within ITER project in due time — Rosatom" 264: 794: 134:
Numerous nuclear research activities are conducted at Cadarache, including
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Groupement des scientifiques pour l'information sur l'énergie nucléaire
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1 October 2008 : A fire broke out in a non-nuclear installation.
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Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux énergies alternatives
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Meuse/Haute Marne Underground Research Laboratory (Andra)
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List of satellite map images with missing or unclear data
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Location of Cadarache (marked in red) in southern France.
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6 November 2006: A fault in the equipment used to weigh
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research and research into new forms of fission fuel.
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Archived from 369: 263:, and lies close to another fault, 13: 1188:List of nuclear reactors in France 479:"Incident Ă  Cadarache" (in French) 397:Amos, Jonathan (14 October 2010). 14: 1263: 521: 399:"Key contract for fusion reactor" 1172:Nuclear power stations in France 527: 313: 299: 285: 220: 1086:Anti-nuclear movement in France 170:explosion took place while the 106:The Cadarache facility in 2008. 1232:Radioactive waste repositories 1064:(formerly COGEMA and Areva NC) 491: 472: 446: 427: 409: 390: 351: 1: 1237:Research institutes in France 344: 252:Cadarache is situated on the 129: 97: 1217:Nuclear technology in France 1177:Nuclear technology in France 78:(ITER), the world's largest 7: 1227:Nuclear research institutes 717:(Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux) 278: 10: 1270: 1252:Nuclear reprocessing sites 421:www.world-nuclear-news.org 329:National Ignition Facility 1242:Military nuclear reactors 1222:Nuclear history of France 1185: 1159: 1071: 1006: 957: 903: 824: 787: 780: 724: 622: 615: 321:Nuclear technology portal 269:worst recorded earthquake 229:This section needs to be 186:radioactive contamination 1096:Death of SĂ©bastien Briat 439:20 November 2008 at the 334:Nuclear energy in France 36:research activities and 1167:Nuclear power in France 1081:Accidents and incidents 934:(Marcoule, Pierrelatte) 825:Research, experimental, 609:Nuclear power in France 47:, close to the village 948:Tricastin Nuclear Site 926:Institut Laue–Langevin 916:CEA Fontenay-aux-Roses 540:Cadarache ITER website 124:Jules Horowitz Reactor 107: 92:Jules Horowitz Reactor 49:Saint-Paul-lès-Durance 26: 1045:ÉlectricitĂ© de France 768:Saint-Laurent (A1/A2) 484:25 March 2012 at the 105: 24: 881:(under construction) 875:(under construction) 817:(under construction) 788:Power plant reactors 564:43.68750°N 5.76194°E 536:at Wikimedia Commons 1151:Sortir du nuclĂ©aire 1053:(formerly Areva NP) 560: /  261:seismological fault 115:, the experimental 1160:Related categories 904:Research locations 827:prototype reactors 800:CP0, CP1, CP2, CPY 752:Creys-Malville SPX 212:Seismological risk 140:nuclear propulsion 138:(MOX) production, 108: 27: 1194: 1193: 899: 898: 776: 775: 742:Chinon (A1/A2/A3) 569:43.68750; 5.76194 532:Media related to 250: 249: 166:31 March 1994: A 158:Notable incidents 88:research reactors 64:Charles de Gaulle 1259: 1126:Dominique Voynet 1072:Public discourse 853:EL-4 (Brennilis) 842:CEA Paris-Saclay 785: 784: 620: 619: 602: 595: 588: 579: 578: 575: 574: 572: 571: 570: 565: 561: 558: 557: 556: 553: 531: 515: 514: 512: 510: 495: 489: 476: 470: 469: 467: 465: 450: 444: 431: 425: 424: 413: 407: 406: 394: 388: 387: 376: 367: 366: 365:. 27 April 2013. 355: 323: 318: 317: 316: 309: 304: 303: 295: 290: 289: 288: 245: 242: 236: 224: 223: 216: 136:mixed-oxide fuel 45:Bouches-du-RhĂ´ne 1269: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1181: 1155: 1116:Mycle Schneider 1111:StĂ©phane Lhomme 1101:AndrĂ© Larivière 1073: 1067: 1031:(formerly DCNS) 1002: 953: 895: 828: 826: 820: 772: 720: 611: 606: 568: 566: 562: 559: 554: 551: 549: 547: 546: 524: 519: 518: 508: 506: 505:on 3 March 2016 497: 496: 492: 486:Wayback Machine 477: 473: 463: 461: 460:on 5 March 2016 452: 451: 447: 441:Wayback Machine 432: 428: 415: 414: 410: 395: 391: 378: 377: 370: 363:The Independent 357: 356: 352: 347: 319: 314: 312: 305: 298: 291: 286: 284: 281: 254:Aix-en-Provence 246: 240: 237: 234: 225: 221: 214: 160: 144:fission reactor 132: 100: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1267: 1266: 1255: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1163: 1161: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1136:Solange Fernex 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1106:Corinne Lepage 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1077: 1075: 1074:and opposition 1069: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1059: 1054: 1048: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1010: 1008: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 980: 975: 970: 964: 962: 955: 954: 952: 951: 945: 940: 935: 929: 923: 918: 913: 907: 905: 901: 900: 897: 896: 894: 893: 887: 882: 876: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 838: 832: 830: 822: 821: 819: 818: 812: 807: 802: 797: 791: 789: 782: 778: 777: 774: 773: 771: 770: 765: 760: 755: 749: 744: 739: 734: 728: 726: 722: 721: 719: 718: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 626: 624: 617: 613: 612: 605: 604: 597: 590: 582: 544: 543: 537: 523: 522:External links 520: 517: 516: 490: 471: 445: 426: 408: 389: 368: 349: 348: 346: 343: 342: 341: 336: 331: 325: 324: 310: 296: 280: 277: 248: 247: 228: 226: 219: 213: 210: 209: 208: 200: 197: 189: 182: 179: 159: 156: 148:nuclear fusion 131: 128: 117:nuclear fusion 99: 96: 90:, such as the 80:nuclear fusion 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1265: 1264: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1189: 1184: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1158: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1131:Yves Marignac 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1070: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1007:Organisations 1005: 999: 996: 994: 991: 988: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 965: 963: 960: 956: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 911:CEA Cadarache 909: 908: 906: 902: 891: 888: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 843: 839: 837: 834: 833: 831: 823: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 792: 790: 786: 783: 781:Reactor types 779: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754:(SuperphĂ©nix) 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 729: 727: 723: 716: 713: 711: 710:Saint-Laurent 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 627: 625: 621: 618: 614: 610: 603: 598: 596: 591: 589: 584: 583: 580: 576: 573: 541: 538: 535: 530: 526: 525: 504: 500: 494: 487: 483: 480: 475: 459: 455: 449: 442: 438: 435: 430: 422: 418: 412: 404: 400: 393: 385: 381: 375: 373: 364: 360: 354: 350: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 326: 322: 311: 308: 307:Energy portal 302: 297: 294: 293:France portal 283: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 259: 255: 244: 241:December 2015 232: 227: 218: 217: 205: 201: 198: 194: 190: 187: 183: 180: 177: 173: 169: 165: 164: 163: 155: 153: 152:Nuclear waste 149: 146:prototyping, 145: 141: 137: 127: 125: 121: 118: 114: 104: 95: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 62: 57: 54: 50: 46: 41: 39: 35: 31: 23: 19: 1212:Fusion power 1121:Monique SenĂ© 932:CEA Marcoule 921:CEA Grenoble 910: 840:EL-2, EL-3 ( 829:and concepts 616:Power plants 545: 507:. 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Index


CEA
ITER
Bouches-du-RhĂ´ne
Saint-Paul-lès-Durance
Marseille
President
Charles de Gaulle
Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux énergies alternatives
en
International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor
nuclear fusion
plasma
research reactors
Jules Horowitz Reactor

ITER
nuclear fusion
tokamak
Jules Horowitz Reactor
mixed-oxide fuel
nuclear propulsion
fission reactor
nuclear fusion
Nuclear waste
sodium
Rapsodie
ASN
radioactive contamination
MOX

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