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not succeed in catching him. We have seen the sketch, and it puts us in mind of an hybrid between the water mole and the great sea serpent.' 'Mr. Stocqueler, an artist, and his mother are on an expedition down the Murray, for the purpose of making some faithful sketches of the views on this fine stream, as well as of the creatures frequenting it. I have seen some of their productions, and as they pourtray localities with which I am well acquainted, can pronounce the drawings faithful representations. Mother and son go down the stream in a canoe. The lady paints flowers, &c.; the son devotes himself to choice views on the river's side. One of the drawings represents a singular creature, which the artist is unable to classify. It has the appearance in miniature of the famous sea-serpent, as that animal is described by navigators. Mr. Stocqueler was about twenty-five yards distant from it at first sight as it lay placidly on the water. On being observed, the stranger set-off, working his paddles briskly, and rapidly disappeared. Captain Cadell has tried to solve the mystery, but is not yet satisfied as to what the animal really is. Mr. Stocqueler states that there were about two feet of it above water when he first saw it, and he estimated its length at from five to six feet. The worthy
Captain says, that unless the creature is the "Musk Drake" (so called from giving off a very strong odour of musk), he cannot account for the novelty.'
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shoulders, a long swan like neck, a head like a dog, and a curious bag hanging under the jaw, resembling the pouch of the pelican. The animal is covered with hair, like the platypus, and the colour is a glossy black. Mr. Stocqueler saw no less than six of these curious animals at different times; his boat was within thirty feet of one near M'Guire's punt on the
Goulburn, and he fired at the Bunyip, but did not succeed in capturing him. The smallest appeared to be about five feet in length, and the largest exceeded fifteen feet. The head of the largest was the size of a bullock's head, and three feet out of water. After taking a sketch of the animal, Mr. Stocqueler showed it to several blacks of the Goulburn tribe, who declared that the picture was "Bunyip's brother," meaning a duplicate or likeness of the bunyip. The animals moved against the current, at the rate of about seven miles an hour, and Mr. Stockqueler states that he could have approached close to the specimens he observed, had he not been deterred by the stories of the natives concerning the power and fury of the bunyip, and by the fact that his gun had only a single barrel, and his boat was of a very frail description.'
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409:, under the headline "Wonderful Discovery of a new Animal". This was a continuation of a story on 'fossil remains' from the previous issue. The newspaper continued, "On the bone being shown to an intelligent black, he at once recognised it as belonging to the bunyip, which he declared he had seen. On being requested to make a drawing of it, he did so without hesitation." The account noted a story of an Aboriginal woman being killed by a bunyip and the "most direct evidence of all" – that of a man named Mumbowran "who showed several deep wounds on his breast made by the claws of the animal".
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303:. This connection was first formally made by Dr George Bennett of the Australian Museum in 1871. In the early 1990s, palaeontologist Pat Vickers-Rich and geologist Neil Archbold also cautiously suggested that Aboriginal legends "perhaps had stemmed from an acquaintance with prehistoric bones or even living prehistoric animals themselves ... When confronted with the remains of some of the now extinct Australian marsupials, Aborigines would often identify them as the bunyip." They also note that "legends about the
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nature of the alligator. The hind legs are remarkably thick and strong, and the fore legs are much longer, but still of great strength. The extremities are furnished with long claws, but the blacks say its usual method of killing its prey is by hugging it to death. When in the water it swims like a frog, and when on shore it walks on its hind legs with its head erect, in which position it measures twelve or thirteen feet in height.
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449:, New South Wales. Initial reports suggested that it was the skull of something unknown to science. The squatter who found it remarked, "all the natives to whom it was shown called a bunyip". By July 1847, several experts, including W. S. Macleay and Professor Owen, had identified the skull as the deformed foetal skull of a foal or calf. At the same time, the purported bunyip skull was put on display in the
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187:(1878) devoted ten pages to the bunyip, but concluded "in truth little is known among the blacks respecting its form, covering or habits; they appear to have been in such dread of it as to have been unable to take note of its characteristics". Eugénie Louise McNeil recalled from her childhood memory in the 1890s that the bunyip supposedly had a snout like an owl ("a
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The bunyips presumably seen by witnesses, according to their descriptions, most commonly fit one of two categories: 60% of sightings resemble seals or swimming dogs, and 20% of sightings are of long-necked creatures with small heads; the remaining descriptions are ambiguous beyond categorisation. The
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During the early settlement of
Australia by Europeans, the notion became commonly held that the bunyip was an unknown animal that awaited discovery. Unfamiliar with the sights and sounds of the island continent's peculiar fauna, early Europeans believed that the bunyip described to them was one more
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There have been various attempts to understand and explain the origins of the bunyip as a physical entity over the past 150 years. Writing in 1933, Charles Fenner suggested that it was likely that the "actual origin of the bunyip myth lies in the fact that from time to time seals have made their way
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Stocqueler disputed the newspaper descriptions in a letter; stating that he never called the animal a bunyip, it did not have a swan like neck, and he never said anything about the size of the animal as he never saw the whole body. He went on to write that all would be revealed in his diorama as an
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The description varied across newspaper accounts: 'The great Bunyip question seems likely to be brought to a close, as a Mr. Stocqueler, an artist and gentleman, who has come up the Murray in a small boat, states that he saw one, and was enabled to take a drawing of this "vexed question," but could
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people. His 1852 account records "in ... Lake
Moodewarri as well as in most of the others inland ... is a ... very extraordinary amphibious animal, which the natives call Bunyip." Buckley's account suggests he saw such a creature on several occasions. He adds, "I could never see any
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newspaper in 1851. According to the report, the bunyip had been speared after killing an
Aboriginal man. Antiquarian Reynell Johns claimed that until the mid-1850s, Aboriginal people made a "habit of visiting the place annually and retracing the outlines of the figure which is about 11 paces long
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before 1847, stating it is "much dreaded by them ... It inhabits the Murray; but ... they have some difficulty describing it. Its most usual form ... is said to be that of an enormous starfish." The
Challicum bunyip, an outline image of a bunyip carved by Aboriginal people into the
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The Bunyip, then, is represented as uniting the characteristics of a bird and of an alligator. It has a head resembling an emu, with a long bill, at the extremity of which is a transverse projection on each side, with serrated edges like the bone of the stingray. Its body and legs partake of the
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dreaming as a water spirit called the
Mulyawonk, which would get anyone who took more than their fair share of fish from the waterways, or take children if they got too close to the water. The stories taught practical means of ensuring long-term survival for the Ngarrindjeri, embodying care for
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as he travelled on the Murray and
Goulburn rivers: 'Amongst the latter drawings we noticed a likeness of the Bunyip, or rather a view of the neck and shoulders of the animal. Mr. Stocqueler informs us that the Bunyip is a large freshwater seal, having two small padules or fins attached to the
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part, except the back, which appeared to be covered with feathers of a dusky grey colour. It seemed to be about the size of a full grown calf ... I could never learn from any of the natives that they had seen either the head or tail." Buckley also claimed the creature was common in the
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The bunyip is part of traditional
Aboriginal beliefs and stories throughout Australia, while its name varies according to tribal nomenclature. In his 2001 book, writer Robert Holden identified at least nine regional variations of the creature known as the bunyip across Aboriginal Australia.
881:, appropriates the Bunyip legend, having the Bunyip actually be a tribe of Australian native Garou, or werewolves. However, they are not playable in the game as, according to the game's lore, they were driven to extinction by the European werewolves during the colonisation of Australia.
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Beneath the nineteenth-century dignity of colonial Gawler ran an undercurrent of excitement. Somewhere in the mildness of the spring afternoon an antiquated press clacked out a monotonous rhythm with a purpose never before known in the town. Then the undercurrent burst in a wave of
231:, though some legends portray them as bloodthirsty predators of humans, particularly women and children. As a result, Aboriginal People purposely avoided unfamiliar bodies of water lest there were bunyips lurking in the depths. Bunyip eggs are allegedly laid in
516:'almost life size portrait of the beast' would be included. The diorama took him four years to paint and was reputed to be a mile (1.6 km) long and made of 70 individual pictures. The diorama has long since disappeared and may no longer exist.
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strange
Australian animal and they sometimes attributed unfamiliar animal calls or cries to it. Scholars suggest also that 19th-century bunyip lore was reinforced by imported European folklore, such as that of the Irish
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inspired the myth. According to the first written description of the bunyip from 1845, the creature laid pale blue eggs of immense size, possessed deadly claws, powerful hind legs, a brightly coloured chest, and an
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portrays Bunyips as peaceful, mystical elders who inhabit the world of The Dreaming, though not as ferocious as their namesake and resembling primates. The robotic suits that Ty can pilot in
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is usually translated by Aboriginal Australians today as "devil" or "evil spirit". This contemporary translation may not accurately represent the role of the bunyip in pre-contact
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Physical descriptions of bunyips vary widely. George French Angus may have collected a description of a bunyip in his account of a "water spirit" from the Moorundi people of the
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1436:, p. 60. The informant of the childhood experience in the 1890s is not Crawford (as misattributed by Hoden) but her mother, Eugénie Louise McNeil (1886–1983).
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episode "P.P.O.V (Pony Point Of View)" after being revealed to be the cause of a shipwreck that is recollected differently by three of the series' main characters.
329:-like head, characteristics shared with the Australian cassowary. As the creature's bill was described as having serrated projections, each "like the bone of the
689:) toured nine venues in three states for a year with Fuller Brothers theatre circuit. Music was supplied by a number of Australian stage personalities including
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was also used as a "synonym for impostor, pretender, humbug and the like", although this use of the word is now obsolete in Australian English. The term
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reported that many people spoke out about their "bunyip sightings". Reports of this discovery used the phrase 'Kine Pratie' as well as Bunyip. Explorer
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346:). During the breeding season, the male call of this marsh-dwelling bird is a "low pitched boom"; hence, it is occasionally called the "bunyip bird".
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581:. First published as a pamphlet by the Gawler Humbug Society in 1863, the name was chosen because "the Bunyip is the true type of Australian Humbug!"
474:. "Immediately a crowd gathered" and three men set off by boat "to secure the stranger" which "disappeared" when they were "about a yard from him".
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in 1812. It was used by James Ives to describe "a large black animal like a seal, with a terrible voice which creates terror among the blacks".
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and cites an example he heard of an Aboriginal woman being killed by one. He emphasized the bunyip was believed to have supernatural powers.
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The life and adventures of William Buckley: thirty-two years a wanderer amongst the Aborigines of the unexplored country round Port Phillip
950:. He is initially described as "big and swarthy, and had tiny eyes, a scowl and his eyebrows grew together" and later says he is a monster.
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Numerous tales of the bunyip in written literature appeared in the 19th and early 20th centuries. One of the earliest known is a story in
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or its possible origins before written accounts were made. Some modern sources allude to a linguistic connection between the bunyip and
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and reminded readers that "the smooth fur, prominent 'apricot' eyes, and the bellowing cry are characteristic of the seal", especially
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Shortly after this account appeared, it was repeated in other Australian newspapers. This appears to be the first use of the word
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When a coin is inserted in the machine the bunyip raises from the depths of its cave, booming forth its loud ferocious roar.
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neck about three feet long and with many folds of skin, and a horse-like tail. The bunyip has been described by natives as
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656:(1972). Salmon featured the Bunyip character in many other books and adapted his work as a live-action television series,
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853:, released in late 2013. The bunyip was portrayed as the primary threat to the treasure seekers in the wilderness of the
148:, almost entirely aquatic (there are no reports of the creature being sighted on land) inhabiting lakes, rivers, swamps,
899:, a bunyip is featured as a creature that terrorizes the main couple in the film, who trash a peaceful Australian beach.
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The character Alexander Bunyip, created by children's author and illustrator Michael Salmon, first appeared in print in
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by John Morgan and William Buckley (first published 1852); this edition: Text Publishing, Melbourne Australia, p. 66.
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A large number of bunyip sightings occurred during the 1840s and 1850s, particularly in the southeastern colonies of
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1050:, bunyip shows as a symbol of deception, and a monstrous bunyip raised by the villain appears as the final boss.
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was first coined in 1853 to describe Australians aspiring to be aristocrats. In the early 1990s, Prime Minister
337:, renowned for their spears tipped with stingray barbs and their proximity to the cassowary's Australian range.
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The 1860s house was saved from demolition by community action and redeveloped as a home for low-income people.
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972:, where they are depicted as relatives of dragons that have adapted to the extreme conditions of the Outback.
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617:(1904), adapted from a tale collected and published in the Journal of the Anthropological Institute in 1899.
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seal-dog variety is most often described as being between 4 and 6 feet long with a shaggy black or brown
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470:) was sighted "sunning himself on the placid bosom of the Yarra, just opposite the Custom House" in
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was released in 2016. It tells of two estranged brothers who find themselves stalked by the Bunyip.
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1105:, or Wowee, a "Big Foot" style of creature that has its origins in Australian Aboriginal mythology
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wrote several bunyip tales, including the short story "Bunyip's Gift", collected in the anthology
386:, as European settlers extended their reach. The following is not an exhaustive list of accounts:
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mountains in southern Africa. In the novel, the bunyip is described as a three-toed ape-like
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Aboriginal Biocultural Knowledge in South-eastern Australia: Perspectives of Early Colonists
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of western Victorian Aborigines ... may allude to the ... extinct giant birds the
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and 4 paces in extreme breadth". The outline image no longer exists. Robert Brough Smyth's
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up the Murray and Darling (Rivers)". He provided examples of seals found as far inland as
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2317:"Below is a short account of the foundation and development of Gawler's Weekly Newspaper"
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The Australian tourism boom of the 1970s brought a renewed interest in bunyip mythology.
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can still be found in a number of Australian contexts, including place names such as the
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670:'s $ 3.8 million town park and installed in front of the Gungahlin Library in 2011.
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digital collections, demonstrates the variety in descriptions of the legendary creature.
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This article is about a creature in Australian Aboriginal folklore. For other uses, see
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2247:(Sixth ed.). Sydney, Australia: Macquarie Dictionary Publishers P/L. p. 201.
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are named after the Bunyips, such as Shadow Gunyip, Battle Gunyip and Missile Gunyips.
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Bronze statue of The Bunyip by Ron Brooks (born 1947), illustrator and sculptor. From
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1581:"Indigenous knowledge project could help save endangered Fleurieu Peninsula wetlands"
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959:; however, they were depicted as small, troublemaking creatures instead of monsters.
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99:, "a mythic 'Great Man' who made the mountains, rivers, man, and all the animals".
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The Neddiad: How Neddie Took the Train, Went to Hollywood, and Saved Civilization
1949:
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Amphibious, but never been witnessed going ashore on the riverbank, according to
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In an article titled, 'The Bunyip', a newspaper reported on the drawings made by
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An 1882 illustration of an Aboriginal man telling the story of the bunyip to two
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1875:
1069:, a natural phenomenon that may have influenced Australian Aboriginal mythology
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742:'s plan to capture a bunyip. The bunyip turns out to be a gentle, shy creature.
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1896:. National Library of Australia. 12 January 1847. p. 2 Edition: EVENING.
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was the lead puppet character on a popular children's series on Channel 3 in
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In the 21st century the bunyip has been featured in works around the world.
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McGillivray, Don (15 August 1994). "But those names will never hurt them".
1862:. Vol. 20, no. 2547. Sydney, Australia. 12 July 1845. p. 2.
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Monsters: Evil Beings, Mythical Beasts, and All Manner of Imaginary Terrors
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In January 1846, a peculiar skull was taken by a settler from the banks of
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1461:. Vol 1, p.99. London. Reprinted 1969 Libraries Board of South Australia.
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contains a song "The Bunyip (Bunyip Moon)". The bunyip was the subject of
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The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
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293:
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77:
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Vikers-Rich, Pat; Monaghan, J.M.; Baird, R.F.; Rich, T.H., eds. (1991),
1099:, inventor of the Bunyip Slipper Imp, a plough for developing watersheds
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814:
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942:(2009) A character named Bruce Bunyip appears in the children's book
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588:, Victoria. It has been redeveloped as housing for low-income people.
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220:
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153:
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2035:. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 2 March 1847. p. 7.
203:. According to reports, these bunyips have round heads resembling a
936:
849:) that included an account of a bunyip. The novel was adapted as a
467:
340:
Another association to the bunyip is the shy Australasian bittern (
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232:
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The House of the Gentle Bunyip, built in the 1860s, is located in
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1732:
1081:, a common motif in the art and mythology of Aboriginal Australia
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406:
990:, one of the characters is the author of a fictional book named
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129:
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953:(2009) Bunyips appeared as the focus cryptids in an episode of
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735:
482:
Another early written account is attributed to escaped convict
433:
188:
149:
96:
57:
41:
1075:, a living stone creature from Australian Aboriginal mythology
734:
where the title character, Dot, and her animal friends foil a
320:
article, Karl Brandt suggested Aboriginal encounters with the
28:
2431:. Holden, Nicholas. Canberra: National Library of Australia.
2003:. National Library of Australia. 9 February 1847. p. 3.
1971:. National Library of Australia. 23 January 1847. p. 2.
1102:
709:, South Australia, at Sturt Reserve on the town's riverfront.
477:
389:
224:
49:
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1046:(2023) In a time-limited activity chapter in the video game
705:(1972) A coin-operated bunyip was built by Dennis Newell at
498:
333:", this bunyip was associated with the indigenous people of
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Bunyip stories have also been published outside Australia.
2793:
1123:
1093:, a vampiric creature from Australian Aboriginal mythology
466:
In March of that year "a bunyip or an immense Platibus" (
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208:
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Bunyip, whom largely represents the folkore description.
463:, who examined the skull, also called it a 'katen-pai'.
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Bertie The Bunyip on Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia
1925:
1667:, Pioneer Design Studio and Monash University, p.
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centres around the search for a bunyip called Donkegin.
781:, keeps mentioning bunyips and mistook Noah, the noble
538:
used this term to describe members of the conservative
453:(Sydney) for two days. Visitors flocked to see it, and
412:
The account provided this description of the creature:
1548:
Out of the shadows : mystery animals of Australia
664:
A is for Alexander, B is for Bunyip, C is for Canberra
486:
in his 1852 biography of thirty years living with the
349:
160:, sometimes "particular waterholes in the riverbeds".
1607:
1484:
1208:
The Dinkum Dictionary: The origin of Australian Words
577:
is a local weekly newspaper published in the town of
428:
32:
Illustration of a Bunyip by J. Macfarlane (1890)
2659:, Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia, archived from
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1439:
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662:. A statue of Alexander Bunyip by Anne Ross, called
1774:Simpson, Ken; Day, Nicolas; Trusler, Peter (1999),
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1459:
Savage Life and Scenes in Australia and New Zealand
1224:
649:, an illustrated children's book published in 1962.
2690:
2201:– via Trove (National Library of Australia).
2170:– via Trove (National Library of Australia).
2140:– via Trove (National Library of Australia).
2110:– via Trove (National Library of Australia).
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2096:Portland Guardian and Normanby General Advertiser
1952:National library of Australia. Bunyips – Evidence
1773:
1539:
1336:. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 150.
568:
3061:
2180:
981:Season 2 involved a prank called Bunyip Hunters.
683:The Enchantment of Fairy Princess Wattle Blossom
80:or Wergaia language of the Aboriginal people of
2426:
885:The Bunyip has been featured in films as well.
519:
275:Another suggestion is that the bunyip may be a
223:, reclusive, and inhabiting lakes, rivers, and
2678:(Kindle AZW file), HMH Books for Young Readers
1308:Mysterious Creatures: A Guide to Cryptozoology
922:Ty the Tasmanian Tiger 3: Night of the Quinkan
405:announced the discovery of fossils found near
2873:
1087:, a similar North American creature of legend
666:, was commissioned by the ACT Government for
279:of extinct Australian marsupials such as the
2354:
1550:. Chippendale : Ironbark. pp. 161–180.
1545:
1008:(2016) A "tri-horned" bunyip appears in the
2429:Bunyips : Australia's folklore of fear
2298:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1628:"Bunyip Sightings - In Search of an Origin"
1284:. Oxford University Press. pp. 55–56.
1282:The Oxford Companion to Australian Folklore
1160:; Ramson, W. S.; Thomas, Mandy (eds.) 1992
1005:, features the Bunyip throughout the story.
48:of southeastern Australia, said to lurk in
16:Mythical creature from Aboriginal mythology
2880:
2866:
2348:
2079:The life and adventures of William Buckley
1894:Geelong Advertiser and Squatters' Advocate
1805:Geelong Advertiser and Squatters' Advocate
1729:Geelong Advertiser and Squatters' Advocate
1572:
1522:The Lingo: Listening to Australian English
1276:Davey, Gwenda; Seal, Graham, eds. (1993).
772:featured a friendly, prank-playing bunyip.
600:accompanying the tale "The Bunyip" in the
478:William Buckley's account of bunyips, 1852
136:(1935), by Gerald Markham Lewis, from the
3070:Australian Aboriginal legendary creatures
2773:Holden, Robert; Holden, Nicholas (2001).
2673:
1424:
1422:
1311:. Vol. 2. ABC-CLIO. pp. 74–77.
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499:Stocqueler's sightings and drawings, 1857
2526:. Adelaide Hills On-Line. Archived from
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1265:
1174:
1172:
1170:
813:
619:
591:
432:
353:
128:
27:
3075:Australian Aboriginal words and phrases
2596:
2520:"What to See & Do in Murray Bridge"
2486:. Australia: WIN News. 4 September 2009
2211:
1780:, Viking Books, Australia, p. 72,
1664:Vertebrate Palaeontology of Australasia
1514:
1512:
1331:
1298:
1185:. Oxford University Press. p. 90.
801:(2016) The independent Australian film
3062:
2822:Tim the Yowie Man (22 November 2013).
2799:"Notes on Natural History: The Bunyip"
2772:
2752:
2721:
2551:
2401:
2321:The Bunyip (Gawler's Weekly Newspaper)
2242:
1931:
1919:
1811:, Australia. 28 June 1845. p. 2.
1761:
1693:
1648:
1613:
1578:
1503:
1490:
1478:
1445:
1433:
1419:
1413:
1405:
1393:
1381:
1356:
1325:
1230:
1205:
1178:
1162:Australian Aboriginal Words in English
1145:
246:
2861:
2776:Bunyips: Australia's folklore of fear
2688:
2652:
2459:
2330:jubilation—Gawler's first newspaper,
2183:"Original Correspondence. The Bunyip"
1866:from the original on 15 December 2018
1856:"Wonderful Discovery of a New Animal"
1777:Field Guide to the Birds of Australia
1735:, Australia. 2 July 1845. p. 2.
1725:"Wonderful Discovery of a New Animal"
1689:
1687:
1262:
1167:
916:Ty the Tasmanian Tiger 2: Bush Rescue
715:published a children's picture book,
2824:"Tim the Yowie Man: The bunyip hunt"
2803:South Australian Institutes' Journal
2621:
2268:Liberman, Mark (11 September 2009).
2224:from the original on 5 November 2018
2193:from the original on 5 November 2018
2162:from the original on 3 November 2018
2132:from the original on 3 November 2018
2102:from the original on 3 November 2018
1518:
1509:
1246:", Kath Walker's story collected in
755:(1996) Australian children's author
2634:from the original on 4 January 2018
1625:
1589:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1546:Healy, Tony; Cropper, Paul (1994).
1152:Ramson, William Stanley (ed.) 1988
1011:My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic
350:Early accounts of European settlers
13:
2815:
2599:The Ballad of the Blue Lake Bunyip
2582:, Sweet Soundtrack, archived from
2355:Dunlop, W.; Holmes, T. V. (1899).
2280:from the original on 16 April 2017
2039:from the original on 23 April 2020
2007:from the original on 23 April 2020
1975:from the original on 23 April 2020
1900:from the original on 23 April 2020
1840:2 July 1845 in Peter Ravenscroft,
1815:from the original on 23 April 2020
1739:from the original on 26 April 2020
1684:
1182:Australian Words and Their Origins
1154:The Australian National Dictionary
751:The Ballad of the Blue Lake Bunyip
429:Australian Museum's bunyip of 1847
176:, Victoria, was first recorded by
124:
14:
3101:
2839:
2779:. National Library of Australia.
2524:Murray Bridge Tourism Information
2506:"State Library Victoria – Viewer"
2181:Edwin Stocqueler (3 July 1857) .
1432:. quoted in Seal 1999, p. 15 and
1361:. Landsdowne Press. p. 101.
749:wrote a children's picture book,
697:, Fred Monument and James Kendis.
144:The bunyip has been described as
2920:
2845:
2622:Gray, Richard (24 August 2016).
2597:Jenkins, Graham (January 1982).
1595:from the original on 29 May 2021
1063:, a fictitious Australian mammal
2760:. Sydney: Angus and Robertson.
2682:
2667:
2646:
2615:
2590:
2570:
2545:
2512:
2498:
2474:
2453:
2420:
2395:
2339:
2309:
2292:
2261:
2236:
2214:"Edwin Roper Loftus Stocqueler"
2205:
2174:
2144:
2114:
2084:
2071:
2051:
2019:
1987:
1955:
1937:
1912:
1882:
1848:
1831:
1793:
1767:
1654:
1619:
1496:
1471:
1451:
1399:
1210:. Text Publishing. p. 53.
1124:South Australian Institute 1901
1116:
785:who's the title character, and
115:
2554:The Bunyip of Berkeley's Creek
2552:Wagner, Jenny (January 1975).
2406:. National Capital Authority.
1842:Bunyip and Inland Seal Archive
1525:. UNSW Press. pp. 15–16.
1350:
1236:
1199:
1139:
1032:as Vitriolic Savagery - Bunyip
717:The Bunyip of Berkeley's Creek
685:by Ella Palzier Campbell (AKA
675:(1916) ragtime musical comedy
632:(born 1939). Forecourt of the
626:The Bunyip of Berkeley's Creek
569:In popular culture and fiction
390:First written use of the word
84:, in South-Eastern Australia.
1:
2404:The Monster That Ate Canberra
2357:"Australian Folklore Stories"
2158:. 2 January 1857. p. 2.
1825:National Library of Australia
1807:. Vol. 5, no. 325.
1749:National Library of Australia
1731:. Vol. 5, no. 326.
1133:
1017:(2021) Bunyip appears in the
907:(2002) The video game series
875:(1992) The roleplaying game,
654:The Monster That Ate Canberra
641:Well-known Australian author
138:National Library of Australia
2889:Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay
2730:; Clarke, Philip A. (eds.).
2724:"Ch. 3. Water spirit beings"
2122:"Southern Districts: Albury"
1963:"THE BUNYIP, OR KINE PRATIE"
1579:Salleh, Anna (27 May 2021).
1305:Eberhart, George M. (2002).
1109:
833:Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay
820:Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay
659:Alexander Bunyip's Billabong
520:Figure of speech and eponymy
195:creature by her estimation.
7:
2579:Dot and the Kangaroo (1977)
2077:Tim Flannery (Ed.) (2002),
2057:Tim Flannery (Ed.) (2002):
1457:George French Angus (1847)
1054:
792:(1986) The Australian film
10:
3106:
2795:South Australian Institute
2722:Clarke, Philip A. (2018).
2714:
2674:Pinkwater, Daniel (2009),
2483:Bunyip coming to Gungahlin
1694:Brandt, Karl (June 2017).
1428:Crawford, Eugénie (1972).
1332:Gilmore, David D. (2012).
1179:Hughes, Joan, ed. (1989).
997:(2014) The fantasy novel,
826:. Art by Jukto Binir Basu.
540:Liberal Party of Australia
437:The purported bunyip skull
425:in a written publication.
18:
3041:
3014:
2979:
2958:
2929:
2918:
2901:
2466:, RiotACT, archived from
2187:Bendigo Advertiser (Vic.)
2000:The Sydney Morning Herald
1995:"ORIGINAL CORRESPONDENCE"
1860:The Sydney Morning Herald
1412:, Little Wimmera River).
962:(2010) Bunyips appear in
634:State Library of Victoria
456:The Sydney Morning Herald
3004:Shankar's Next Adventure
2427:Holden, Robert. (2001).
2402:Salmon, Michael (2004).
1948:28 February 2006 at the
1430:A Bunyip Close Behind Me
999:Queen of the Dark Things
978:Prank Patrol (Australia)
878:Werewolf: The Apocalypse
243:country and its people.
3080:Mythological marsupials
2624:"Review: Red Billabong"
2270:"Parliamentary decorum"
2212:Quinlan, Karen (2001).
1256:6 February 2012 at the
818:Bunyip as presented in
647:Gloop The Gloomy Bunyip
579:Gawler, South Australia
266:southern elephant seals
191:"), and was probably a
76:has been traced to the
72:The origin of the word
67:
21:Bunyip (disambiguation)
2758:Bunyips and Billabongs
2323:. 2000. Archived from
2243:Butler, Susan (2013).
1890:"PUBLIC THOROUGHFARES"
1838:The Geelong Advertiser
1357:Wannan, Bill (1976) .
1206:Butler, Susan (2009).
910:Ty the Tasmanian Tiger
827:
775:Wommy, a character on
637:
604:
438:
419:
363:
343:Botaurus poiciloptilus
238:The bunyip appears in
185:Aborigines of Victoria
141:
106:first appeared in the
33:
2966:Shankar Ray Choudhuri
2689:Novik, Naomi (2010).
2334:, was on the streets.
1519:Seal, Graham (1999).
975:(2011) An episode of
851:film of the same name
817:
731:Dot and the Smugglers
623:
595:
436:
414:
357:
132:
31:
2854:at Wikimedia Commons
2834:on 23 November 2013.
2697:. Ballantine Books.
2245:Macquarie Dictionary
2156:Empire (Sydney, NSW)
2126:The Armidale Express
2032:The South Australian
1248:Stradbroke Dreamtime
1035:(2022) In the novel
984:(2014) In the novel
956:The Secret Saturdays
847:Mountain of the Moon
725:Dot and the Kangaroo
614:The Brown Fairy Book
335:Far North Queensland
93:Aboriginal mythology
46:aboriginal mythology
2797:(18 January 1901).
2693:Tongues of Serpents
2586:on 23 November 2013
2463:The Bunyip unveiled
1700:Australian Birdlife
1638:on 17 January 2011.
1359:Australian Folklore
1158:Dixon, Robert M. W.
969:Tongues of Serpents
864:From 1954 to 1966,
317:Australian Birdlife
247:Debate over origins
2948:Rajhangsir Sarobar
2828:The Canberra Times
2738:. pp. 35–54.
2726:. In Cahir, Fred;
2653:Wilkinson, Gerry,
1244:Oodgeroo Noonuccal
1242:See for example, "
1085:Underwater panther
828:
638:
605:
561:) and the town of
553:(which flows into
531:bunyip aristocracy
443:Murrumbidgee River
439:
402:Geelong Advertiser
364:
322:southern cassowary
305:mihirung paringmal
142:
34:
3057:
3056:
2850:Media related to
2601:. Omnibus Books.
2460:Griffiths, John,
2327:on 21 July 2006.
2152:"South Australia"
2098:. 23 March 1857.
1934:, pp. 92–93.
1217:978-1-921351-98-3
1003:C. Robert Cargill
966:'s fantasy novel
866:Bertie the Bunyip
769:The Silver Brumby
451:Australian Museum
60:, riverbeds, and
3097:
2940:Chander Upatyaka
2932:by other writers
2930:Sequels written
2924:
2882:
2875:
2868:
2859:
2858:
2849:
2835:
2830:. Archived from
2810:
2790:
2769:
2749:
2736:CSIRO Publishing
2709:
2708:
2696:
2686:
2680:
2679:
2671:
2665:
2664:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2574:
2568:
2567:
2556:. Puffin Books.
2549:
2543:
2542:
2537:
2535:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2502:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2478:
2472:
2471:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2399:
2393:
2392:
2352:
2346:
2343:
2337:
2336:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2296:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2265:
2259:
2258:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2148:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2088:
2082:
2075:
2069:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2023:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1968:Sydney Chronicle
1959:
1953:
1941:
1935:
1929:
1923:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1873:
1871:
1852:
1846:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1822:
1820:
1801:"Fossil Remains"
1797:
1791:
1790:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1744:
1721:
1708:
1707:
1696:"Bunyip Hunters"
1691:
1682:
1681:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1634:. Archived from
1623:
1617:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1543:
1537:
1536:
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1475:
1469:
1455:
1449:
1443:
1437:
1426:
1417:
1403:
1397:
1391:
1385:
1384:, p. 22–24.
1379:
1373:
1372:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1273:
1260:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1176:
1165:
1143:
1127:
1120:
1029:Tower of Saviors
948:Daniel Pinkwater
893:eco-horror film
722:(1977) The film
695:Herbert De Pinna
602:Brown Fairy Book
596:Illustration by
505:Edwin Stocqueler
211:, an elongated,
179:The Australasian
3105:
3104:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3094:
3060:
3059:
3058:
3053:
3037:
3031:Amazon Obhijaan
3010:
2996:Amazon Obhijaan
2975:
2954:
2931:
2925:
2916:
2897:
2886:
2842:
2818:
2816:Further reading
2813:
2787:
2754:Fenner, Charles
2746:
2717:
2712:
2705:
2687:
2683:
2672:
2668:
2663:on 31 July 2013
2651:
2647:
2637:
2635:
2620:
2616:
2609:
2595:
2591:
2576:
2575:
2571:
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2533:
2531:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2504:
2503:
2499:
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2480:
2479:
2475:
2458:
2454:
2439:
2425:
2421:
2414:
2400:
2396:
2373:10.2307/2842928
2353:
2349:
2344:
2340:
2315:
2314:
2310:
2297:
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2283:
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2255:
2241:
2237:
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2225:
2210:
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2196:
2194:
2179:
2175:
2165:
2163:
2150:
2149:
2145:
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2133:
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2119:
2115:
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2090:
2089:
2085:
2076:
2072:
2056:
2052:
2042:
2040:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2010:
2008:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1978:
1976:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1950:Wayback Machine
1942:
1938:
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1926:
1917:
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1711:
1692:
1685:
1679:
1659:
1655:
1647:
1643:
1626:Resture, Jane.
1624:
1620:
1616:, pp. 2–6.
1612:
1608:
1598:
1596:
1577:
1573:
1558:
1544:
1540:
1533:
1517:
1510:
1502:Smyth cited in
1501:
1497:
1489:
1485:
1477:Johns cited in
1476:
1472:
1456:
1452:
1444:
1440:
1427:
1420:
1404:
1400:
1392:
1388:
1380:
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1355:
1351:
1344:
1330:
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1274:
1263:
1258:Wayback Machine
1241:
1237:
1229:
1225:
1218:
1204:
1200:
1193:
1177:
1168:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1130:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1091:Yara-ma-yha-who
1079:Rainbow Serpent
1057:
872:, Pennsylvania.
571:
555:Westernport Bay
522:
501:
484:William Buckley
480:
431:
396:
384:South Australia
380:New South Wales
352:
277:cultural memory
254:Overland Corner
249:
127:
125:Characteristics
118:
70:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3103:
3093:
3092:
3090:Swamp monsters
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3051:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3027:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
3000:
2992:
2983:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2968:
2962:
2960:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2952:
2944:
2935:
2933:
2927:
2926:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2905:
2903:
2902:Original novel
2899:
2898:
2885:
2884:
2877:
2870:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2841:
2840:External links
2838:
2837:
2836:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2791:
2785:
2770:
2750:
2744:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2703:
2681:
2666:
2645:
2614:
2607:
2589:
2569:
2562:
2544:
2530:on 11 May 2013
2511:
2497:
2473:
2470:on 24 May 2013
2452:
2437:
2419:
2412:
2394:
2367:(1/2): 22–34.
2347:
2338:
2308:
2291:
2260:
2254:97818764298-98
2253:
2235:
2204:
2173:
2143:
2113:
2083:
2070:
2050:
2027:"PORT PHILLIP"
2018:
1986:
1954:
1936:
1924:
1911:
1881:
1876:Newspapers.com
1847:
1830:
1792:
1786:
1766:
1754:
1709:
1683:
1677:
1653:
1641:
1632:Jane's Oceania
1618:
1606:
1571:
1556:
1538:
1531:
1508:
1495:
1493:, p. 176.
1483:
1470:
1450:
1438:
1418:
1408:, p. 35 (
1398:
1386:
1374:
1367:
1349:
1343:978-0812203226
1342:
1324:
1317:
1297:
1290:
1261:
1235:
1223:
1216:
1198:
1191:
1166:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1126:, p. 101.
1114:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1100:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1070:
1064:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1044:
1041:Adrian McKinty
1033:
1015:
1006:
995:
982:
973:
960:
951:
940:
926:
901:
900:
883:
882:
873:
862:
809:
808:
799:
790:
773:
766:An episode of
764:
753:
743:
720:
710:
699:
698:
691:Vince Courtney
672:
671:
650:
590:
589:
582:
570:
567:
524:By the 1850s,
521:
518:
500:
497:
479:
476:
461:William Hovell
430:
427:
398:In July 1845,
395:
388:
351:
348:
309:Dromornithidae
248:
245:
126:
123:
117:
114:
109:Sydney Gazette
69:
66:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3102:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3085:Water spirits
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3040:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3023:Moon Mountain
3020:
3019:
3017:
3013:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2988:Chander Pahar
2985:
2984:
2982:
2978:
2972:
2971:Diego Alvarez
2969:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2950:
2949:
2945:
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2941:
2937:
2936:
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2928:
2923:
2912:
2911:
2910:Chander Pahar
2907:
2906:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2895:
2894:Chander Pahar
2890:
2883:
2878:
2876:
2871:
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2863:
2860:
2853:
2848:
2844:
2843:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2820:
2819:
2809:(6): 100–107.
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2788:
2786:0-642-10732-7
2782:
2778:
2777:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2745:9781486306121
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2728:Clark, Ian D.
2725:
2720:
2719:
2706:
2704:9780345496904
2700:
2695:
2694:
2685:
2677:
2670:
2662:
2658:
2657:
2649:
2633:
2629:
2628:The Reel Bits
2625:
2618:
2610:
2604:
2600:
2593:
2585:
2581:
2580:
2573:
2565:
2563:0-14-050126-6
2559:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2515:
2507:
2501:
2485:
2484:
2477:
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2465:
2464:
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2444:
2440:
2438:0-642-10732-7
2434:
2430:
2423:
2415:
2413:0-9579550-4-9
2409:
2405:
2398:
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2366:
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2351:
2342:
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2322:
2318:
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2275:
2271:
2264:
2256:
2250:
2246:
2239:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2208:
2192:
2189:. p. 3.
2188:
2184:
2177:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2147:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2117:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2087:
2080:
2074:
2068:
2067:1-877008-20-6
2064:
2060:
2054:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2022:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1990:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1958:
1951:
1947:
1944:
1940:
1933:
1928:
1921:
1915:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1885:
1877:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1851:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1834:
1826:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1796:
1789:
1787:0-670-87918-5
1783:
1779:
1778:
1770:
1763:
1758:
1750:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1690:
1688:
1680:
1678:0-909674-36-1
1674:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1657:
1651:, p. 90.
1650:
1645:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1622:
1615:
1610:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1575:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1557:0-330-27499-6
1553:
1549:
1542:
1534:
1532:9780868406800
1528:
1524:
1523:
1515:
1513:
1506:, p. 175
1505:
1499:
1492:
1487:
1481:, p. 176
1480:
1474:
1468:
1467:9781139107532
1464:
1460:
1454:
1448:, p. 40.
1447:
1442:
1435:
1431:
1425:
1423:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1396:, p. 35.
1395:
1390:
1383:
1378:
1370:
1368:0-7018-0088-7
1364:
1360:
1353:
1345:
1339:
1335:
1328:
1320:
1318:1-57607-283-5
1314:
1310:
1309:
1301:
1293:
1291:0-19-553057-8
1287:
1283:
1279:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1259:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1239:
1233:, p. 15.
1232:
1227:
1219:
1213:
1209:
1202:
1194:
1192:0-19-553087-X
1188:
1184:
1183:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1148:, p. 35
1147:
1142:
1138:
1125:
1119:
1115:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1097:P. A. Yeomans
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1067:Min Min light
1065:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1049:
1048:Reverse: 1999
1045:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1004:
1000:
996:
993:
989:
988:
983:
980:
979:
974:
971:
970:
965:
961:
958:
957:
952:
949:
945:
941:
938:
934:
931:
927:
924:
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918:
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912:
911:
906:
905:
904:
898:
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888:
887:
886:
880:
879:
874:
871:
867:
863:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
843:
842:Chander Pahar
838:
834:
830:
829:
825:
824:Chander Pahar
821:
816:
812:
806:
805:
804:Red Billabong
800:
797:
796:
795:Frog Dreaming
791:
788:
784:
780:
779:
778:Noah's Island
774:
771:
770:
765:
762:
758:
757:Jackie French
754:
752:
748:
747:Graham Jenkin
744:
741:
737:
733:
732:
727:
726:
721:
718:
714:
711:
708:
707:Murray Bridge
704:
703:
702:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
679:
674:
673:
669:
665:
661:
660:
655:
651:
648:
644:
640:
639:
635:
631:
627:
622:
618:
616:
615:
610:
603:
599:
594:
587:
583:
580:
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572:
566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
543:
541:
537:
533:
532:
527:
517:
513:
509:
506:
496:
494:
489:
485:
475:
473:
469:
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448:
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435:
426:
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418:
413:
410:
408:
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403:
393:
387:
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381:
377:
372:
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361:
356:
347:
345:
344:
338:
336:
332:
328:
323:
319:
318:
312:
310:
306:
302:
301:
296:
295:
290:
289:
284:
283:
278:
273:
271:
270:leopard seals
267:
263:
259:
255:
244:
241:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
196:
194:
190:
186:
181:
180:
175:
171:
166:
161:
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155:
151:
147:
139:
135:
131:
122:
113:
111:
110:
105:
100:
98:
94:
90:
85:
83:
79:
75:
65:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
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26:
22:
3048:
3029:
3021:
3002:
2994:
2986:
2946:
2938:
2908:
2892:
2832:the original
2827:
2806:
2802:
2775:
2757:
2731:
2692:
2684:
2675:
2669:
2661:the original
2655:
2648:
2636:. Retrieved
2627:
2617:
2598:
2592:
2584:the original
2578:
2572:
2553:
2547:
2539:
2532:. Retrieved
2528:the original
2523:
2514:
2500:
2488:. Retrieved
2482:
2476:
2468:the original
2462:
2455:
2428:
2422:
2403:
2397:
2364:
2360:
2350:
2341:
2331:
2328:
2325:the original
2320:
2311:
2302:Windsor Star
2300:
2294:
2282:. Retrieved
2274:Language Log
2273:
2263:
2244:
2238:
2226:. Retrieved
2217:
2207:
2195:. Retrieved
2186:
2176:
2164:. Retrieved
2155:
2146:
2134:. Retrieved
2125:
2116:
2104:. Retrieved
2095:
2092:"The Bunyip"
2086:
2081:, pp. 138–9.
2078:
2073:
2058:
2053:
2043:16 September
2041:. Retrieved
2030:
2021:
2011:16 September
2009:. Retrieved
1998:
1989:
1979:16 September
1977:. Retrieved
1966:
1957:
1939:
1927:
1922:, p. 91
1914:
1904:16 September
1902:. Retrieved
1893:
1884:
1874:– via
1868:. Retrieved
1859:
1850:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1823:– via
1819:16 September
1817:. Retrieved
1804:
1795:
1776:
1769:
1764:, p. 6.
1757:
1747:– via
1743:16 September
1741:. Retrieved
1728:
1703:
1699:
1663:
1656:
1644:
1636:the original
1631:
1621:
1609:
1597:. Retrieved
1584:
1574:
1547:
1541:
1521:
1498:
1486:
1473:
1458:
1453:
1441:
1429:
1416:, p. 35
1410:Lake Tyrrell
1401:
1389:
1377:
1358:
1352:
1333:
1327:
1307:
1300:
1281:
1247:
1238:
1226:
1207:
1201:
1181:
1161:
1153:
1149:
1141:
1118:
1036:
1027:
1026:mobile game
1021:
1009:
998:
991:
985:
976:
967:
954:
946:by American
943:
920:
914:
908:
902:
896:Long Weekend
894:
891:Ozploitation
889:In the 1978
884:
876:
870:Philadelphia
855:Richtersveld
846:
840:
810:
802:
793:
789:for bunyips.
776:
767:
760:
750:
729:
723:
716:
713:Jenny Wagner
700:
682:
676:
663:
657:
653:
646:
643:Colin Thiele
630:Jenny Wagner
625:
612:
606:
601:
586:Clifton Hill
574:
565:, Victoria.
557:in southern
551:Bunyip River
546:
544:
542:opposition.
536:Paul Keating
529:
525:
523:
514:
510:
502:
493:Barwon River
481:
465:
454:
440:
422:
420:
415:
411:
399:
397:
391:
373:
365:
341:
339:
315:
313:
304:
300:Palorchestes
298:
292:
286:
280:
274:
250:
240:Ngarrindjeri
237:
197:
184:
177:
165:Murray River
162:
143:
133:
119:
116:Distribution
107:
103:
101:
88:
86:
73:
71:
37:
35:
25:
1932:Holden 2001
1920:Holden 2001
1870:11 December
1762:Fenner 1933
1649:Holden 2001
1614:Fenner 1933
1504:Holden 2001
1491:Holden 2001
1479:Holden 2001
1446:Clarke 2018
1434:Holden 2001
1414:Clarke 2018
1406:Clarke 2018
1394:Clarke 2018
1382:Holden 2001
1231:Holden 2001
1146:Clarke 2018
987:Afterworlds
964:Naomi Novik
944:The Neddiad
935:features a
928:(2008) The
687:Ella Airlie
609:Andrew Lang
294:Nototherium
288:Zygomaturus
170:Fiery Creek
78:Wemba-Wemba
3064:Categories
2959:Characters
2608:0949641030
2332:The Bunyip
2284:7 December
2228:4 November
2197:4 November
2166:3 November
2136:3 November
2106:3 November
1134:References
1037:The Island
787:feral cats
783:polar bear
761:Mind's Eye
740:ringmaster
678:The Bunyip
598:H. J. Ford
575:The Bunyip
488:Wathaurong
314:In a 2017
282:Diprotodon
217:amphibious
158:waterholes
156:, creeks,
154:billabongs
146:amphibious
62:waterholes
54:billabongs
2638:4 January
2381:0959-5295
1918:Cited in
1110:Footnotes
1061:Drop bear
933:Runescape
668:Gungahlin
545:The word
472:Melbourne
447:Balranald
221:nocturnal
193:nocturnal
102:The word
87:The word
44:from the
2766:10292063
2756:(1933).
2632:Archived
2447:47913268
2278:Archived
2222:Archived
2191:Archived
2160:Archived
2130:Archived
2100:Archived
2037:Archived
2005:Archived
1973:Archived
1946:Archived
1898:Archived
1864:Archived
1813:Archived
1737:Archived
1706:(2): 10.
1593:Archived
1585:ABC News
1566:31304800
1278:"Bunyip"
1254:Archived
1055:See also
937:familiar
835:wrote a
559:Victoria
468:Platypus
376:Victoria
362:children
331:stingray
233:platypus
229:crayfish
168:bank of
82:Victoria
42:creature
2715:Sources
2389:2842928
1809:Geelong
1733:Geelong
1019:match 3
859:hominid
837:Bengali
831:(1937)
745:(1982)
719:(1973).
407:Geelong
262:Conargo
235:nests.
205:bulldog
172:, near
150:lagoons
104:bahnyip
3049:Bunyip
3034:(2017)
3026:(2014)
3015:Comics
2999:(2017)
2991:(2013)
2951:(2017)
2943:(2015)
2913:(1937)
2852:Bunyip
2783:
2764:
2742:
2701:
2605:
2560:
2534:26 May
2445:
2435:
2410:
2387:
2379:
2251:
2065:
1784:
1675:
1599:30 May
1564:
1554:
1529:
1465:
1365:
1340:
1315:
1288:
1214:
1189:
1073:Nargun
992:Bunyip
930:MMORPG
839:novel
736:circus
645:wrote
563:Bunyip
547:bunyip
526:bunyip
423:bunyip
394:, 1845
392:bunyip
260:, and
258:Loxton
225:swamps
189:mopoke
174:Ararat
134:Bunyip
97:Bunjil
89:bunyip
74:bunyip
58:creeks
50:swamps
38:bunyip
3042:Other
3007:(TBA)
2980:Films
2490:7 May
2385:JSTOR
2218:Gold!
1103:Yowie
1001:, by
628:, by
445:near
360:white
297:, or
213:maned
40:is a
2781:ISBN
2762:OCLC
2740:ISBN
2699:ISBN
2640:2018
2603:ISBN
2558:ISBN
2536:2007
2492:2010
2443:OCLC
2433:ISBN
2408:ISBN
2377:ISSN
2286:2009
2249:ISBN
2230:2018
2199:2018
2168:2018
2138:2018
2108:2018
2063:ISBN
2045:2013
2013:2013
1981:2013
1906:2013
1872:2018
1821:2013
1782:ISBN
1745:2013
1673:ISBN
1601:2021
1562:OCLC
1552:ISBN
1527:ISBN
1463:ISBN
1363:ISBN
1338:ISBN
1313:ISBN
1286:ISBN
1212:ISBN
1187:ISBN
1150:apud
919:and
400:The
382:and
369:Púca
268:and
201:coat
68:Name
36:The
2891:'s
2369:doi
1039:by
1023:RPG
822:'s
681:or
611:'s
327:emu
311:."
209:emu
3066::
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2276:.
2272:.
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2154:.
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1997:.
1965:.
1892:.
1858:.
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2015:.
1983:.
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1878:.
1827:.
1751:.
1704:6
1669:2
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1371:.
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1294:.
1220:.
1195:.
1164:.
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636:.
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