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Boyan (Hasidic dynasty)

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to draw lots to determine who would stay in Sadigura and who would move out. The lots fell to Rabbi Yisrael to remain as the second Sadigura Rebbe, while Rabbi Yitzchok moved to the neighboring town of Boiany (Boyan) and established his court there, becoming the first Boyaner Rebbe. Under this arrangement, Rabbi Yitzchak assumed the mantle of Nasi of kollel Vohlyn in
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A scan of the table of contents from this collection is shown. To the left, written vertically, is a statement in Hebrew which translates as: "All entries from page 20 through page 175 I have copied from the original scores of my father, of blessed memory, Pinchas Spektor." An example image of one of the pages of music is also displayed.
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A manuscript book containing mostly compositions of Pinchas Spector (also spelled Spektor) is in the possession of his grandson, born Jehoshua Spektor in Leipzig, Germany, 1924. It appears that one of Pinchas's children (most likely his daughter, Sara), transcribed the music from his original scores.
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Upon the death of his father in 1883, Rabbi Yitzchok and his younger brother Rabbi Yisrael (1852–1907) assumed joint leadership of their father's Hasidim. Although they were content with this arrangement, many of the Sadigura Hasidim preferred to have one Rebbe, and in 1887, the brothers agreed
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and proved that Hasidut could be a viable lifestyle in America. The Rebbe exuded the sense of nobility and spiritual loftiness characteristic of rebbes of the Boyaner dynasty, but he also expressed a warmth and paternal concern for his disciples which attracted many American youth who had never seen
381:. He embarked on an 11-month pilot trip to America in December 1925, and then spent another year weighing the pros and cons of moving to America before acceding to the request of the Boyaner Hasidim of New York to establish his court with them. He and his family arrived in New York in November 1927. 707:
Pinchas Spector (Pinye Chazan), who came to Boyan in the early twentieth century. As was common for contemporary cantors who worked for a living in several places, he composed works of polyphony for many texts, Sabbath prayers, holidays, and Yamim Nora'im. In recent years, many of his compositions
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Following Rabbi Mordechai Shlomo's death on 2 March 1971, the Boyaner Hasidim were left leaderless. The Hasidim approached the Rebbe's eldest son, Yisrael, to take over as Rebbe, but he declined. The Hasidim then asked the Rebbe's daughter Malka and her husband, Rabbi Dr. Menachem Mendel Brayer, a
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Despite extensive musical activities in the Ruzhin court, including cantors and an orchestra, there were no generic Ruzhiner Niggunim but three that are known today 'Der Ruzh’iner's', a wordless Niggun, ‘Chassal Siddur Pesach’, attributed to Rabbi Shalom Shachna, father of
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Modern-day Boyaner Hasidut numbers more than 2,000 families, and is the largest of the dynasties that have their roots in the Ruzhiner dynasty. The majority of Boyaner Hasidim live in and around Jerusalem. There are also Boyaner communities in
393:(returnees to the faith). The Rebbe also took an active role in American Jewish leadership, being a founder and president of the Agudath HaAdmorim (Union of Grand Rabbis) of the United States (in which capacity he participated in the 303:, where the Rebbe died in 1917. After the war ended, three of his four sons each moved to a different country to establish their court. His eldest son, Rabbi Menachem Nachum (1869–1936), became the Boyaner Rebbe in 2724: 432:. On his trip to Israel in 1953, the Boyaner Rebbe of New York laid the foundations for a new Ruzhiner Torah center, also to be called Tiferes Yisroel, in the New City of Jerusalem. In 1957 the Ruzhiner yeshiva, called 436:
Tiferes Yisroel, was inaugurated with the support of all of the Rebbes of the Ruzhiner dynasty. A large synagogue was built adjacent to it, also bearing the name Tiferes Yisroel; the current Boyaner Rebbe, Rabbi
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where the Rebbe spent his last years. Whenever the present Boyaner Rebbe visits America, he receives visitors in the former Rebbe's prayer room in the Lower East Side
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Besser, Yisroel. "Miracle on the Lower East Side: From the Boyan of his childhood, Rav Mordechai Shlomo of Boyan created an oasis for America's early chassidim".
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The Response of Orthodox Jewry in the United States to the Holocaust: The activities of the Vaad ha-Hatzala Rescue Committee, 1939-1945
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Rabbi Efraim Fishel Rabinowitz (November 22, 1924 - June 25, 2005) - Rosh Yeshiva of Mesivta Tifereth Israel of Ruzhin and Member of
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At the beginning of World War I, the town of Boyan was completely destroyed by invading armies. The Rebbe and his family escaped to
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Boyaner Rebbe shlit"a speaking at tish commemorating the yahrtzeit of the Pachad Yitzchock of Boyan, 20 February 2011 (video)
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during World War II. Rabbi Menachem Nachum's son-in-law, Rabbi Moshenu (1841–1943), became the Boyaner Rebbe in
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a Hasidic rebbe. Yeshiva students and secular Jewish boys alike were drawn to him in large numbers, and he made many
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Over the next 40 years, the Boyaner Rebbe of New York succeeded in uniting the Ruzhin-Boyan survivors of the
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This is an image of a page from a collection of transcriptions of the compositions of Pinchas Spektor.
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were restored from notes discovered in his estate, and revived and re-introduced in the Boyaner court.
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Rabbi Paltiel Yosef Rabinowitz - the Executive fundraiser for the Chassidut's Institutions in Israel.
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was crowned Boyaner Rebbe. The Hasidut is now based in Jerusalem, Israel, where the Rebbe resides.
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that the Boyaner Rebbe of New York presided over at 247 East Broadway still draws a daily
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Where Heaven Touches Earth: Jewish life in Jerusalem from medieval times to the present
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The Silver Era in American Jewish Orthodoxy: Rabbi Eliezer Silver and his generation
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Cantor Naftali Hazan, who worked in the court of Sadigura and Boyan in 1878-1897.
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third son, Rabbi Avrohom Yaakov (1884–1941), became the Boyaner Rebbe in
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Rabbi Yehoshua Heschel Brim (D. January 31, 1986) - Founding Rosh Yeshiva of
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second son, Rabbi Yisroel (1878–1951), became the Boyaner Rebbe in
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One of his students, Moshe Lerman, known as Moshe Chazan, immigrated to
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Contemporary Sages: The great Chasidic masters of the twentieth century
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The Boyaner Rebbe traditionally lights the first bonfire at the annual
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Boyaner Rebbe at the hadlaka (bonfire-lighting) in Meron on Lag BaOmer
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and author of authoritative halacha book 'Tehila L'david'.
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The Golden Dynasty: Ruzhin, the royal house of Chassidus
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The House of Rizhin: Chassidus and the Rizhiner dynasty
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The campus of the Boyan Rizhin Yeshiva in Modiin Illit
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of Boyaner Chassidim at the present Rebbe's court in
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Encyclopedia of the Founders and Builders of Israel
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Head of the religious council in 5802: 5788: 4122: 4108: 3039: 3025: 2891: 493:erected at Yeshivat Tiferes Yisroel, 2009. 5809: 2892:Tannenbaum, Rabbi Gershon (7 July 2010). 2779: 2765:. Yeshiva University Press. p. 163. 2442: 369:, and another offer to lead an organized 6220:Jewish Galician (Eastern Europe) history 4151:Index of Jewish history-related articles 2919: 2868:Hasidic People: A place in the new world 2214:(son of Rabbi Sholom Yoseph of Husiatyn) 725: 709: 678: 554: 476: 407: 6059:International Rabbinic Fellowship (IRF) 5650:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 4287: 2961: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2421: 754: 146:, Manchester, Australia, Beit Shemesh, 6207: 2837: 2689: 2560: 2477: 214: 178:. Boyan is one of the branches of the 5783: 4103: 3046: 3020: 2864: 2641:, 10 October 2011, pp. 114–128. 2379: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2347: 2345: 2343: 2341: 2339: 2337: 2335: 2333: 2331: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2317: 2311: 2309: 2307: 2305: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2275: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2250: 2238: 2236: 2224: 2222: 2202: 2200: 2174: 2172: 2166: 2164: 2162: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2128: 2126: 2120: 2118: 2112: 2110: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2092: 2090: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2082: 2076: 2074: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2046: 2032: 2030: 2028: 2026: 2008: 2006: 2004: 1982: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1958: 1956: 1840: 1838: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1792: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1697: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1657: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1580: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1461: 1459: 1457: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1405: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1388: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1350: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1009: 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 993: 991: 989: 987: 985: 983: 981: 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 969: 967: 965: 963: 961: 944: 942: 940: 938: 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 902: 900: 898: 896: 894: 892: 890: 888: 886: 884: 882: 880: 878: 876: 874: 872: 870: 868: 866: 864: 858: 856: 854: 852: 850: 848: 846: 844: 842: 840: 838: 836: 834: 832: 830: 828: 826: 815: 813: 811: 809: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 219:The founder of the dynasty was Rabbi 31:Home of the first Boyaner Rebbe, the 4129: 2624: 742:Today, Pinchas Brochshtat leads the 59:Regions with significant populations 6039:Rabbinical Council of America (RCA) 542:, and it has become a practice for 112: 13: 5597:YIVO Institute for Jewish Research 5577:American Jewish Historical Society 2920:Ettinger, Yair (7 February 2007). 2865:Mintz, Jerome R. (November 1992). 647:(July 9, 1910 - October 26, 1992) 563: 397:in 1943); first vice president of 373:(group) of Boyaner Hasidim on the 239:(1797–1851), founder of the 134:. The Hasidut is headquartered in 14: 6236: 2990: 2922:"A Hasid – and a Professor" 2759:Rakeffet-Rothkoff, Aaron (1981). 763:celebration at the tomb of Rabbi 692:, and a niggun attributed to Reb 582:Mesivta Tifereth Israel of Rizhin 235:Rebbe, and the grandson of Rabbi 227:. He was the eldest son of Rabbi 6188: 6187: 6172:Rabbinic authority / Da'as Torah 5810: 5761: 5748: 5747: 2364: 2216: 2064: 2020: 1998: 1970: 1730: 1530: 295:Boyaner Rebbes after World War I 223:(1850–1917), known as the 25: 2974: 2955: 2941: 2913: 2885: 2858: 2838:Finkel, Avrohom Yaakov (1994). 2831: 2818: 2805: 2792: 2752: 2739: 2713: 2683: 2670: 2657: 2644: 2611: 2598: 2585: 2561:Brayer, Rabbi Menachem (2003). 2428:. Guardian Press. p. 526. 334:, Germany; in 1939 he moved to 5669:Relations with other religions 2554: 2541: 2528: 2515: 2502: 2471: 2458: 2415: 2399:History of the Jews in Ukraine 791:Lineage of the Boyaner dynasty 472: 267:. Under the leadership of the 1: 5656:Encyclopedia of the Holocaust 4079:Veretzky (Rabbinical dynasty) 2409: 2394:History of the Jews in Poland 231:(1820–1883), the first 5587:Leo Baeck Institute New York 5582:American Sephardi Federation 1212:Sholom Shachne of Prohobisht 401:and a member of that body's 7: 6019:Central Rabbinical Congress 4410:Constantinopolitan Karaites 2844:. J. Aronson. p. 194. 2387: 395:Rabbi's March on Washington 10: 6241: 5956:United Torah Judaism (UTJ) 5638:National Library of Israel 4279:Zionism, race and genetics 2968:The Holy Ones in the Earth 675:Music in the Boyaner court 237:Yisroel Friedman of Ruzhyn 209: 126:in the historic region of 6185: 6139: 6108: 6075:Agudath Israel of America 6067: 6001: 5943: 5877: 5851: 5825: 5736: 5592:Yeshiva University Museum 5572:Center for Jewish History 5562: 5427: 5299: 5173: 5067: 4598: 4217: 4159: 4141: 4089:Vien (Rabbinical dynasty) 4071: 4028: 3980: 3957: 3854: 3736: 3668: 3530: 3386: 3222: 3054: 2315: 2313: 2239:Mordechai Shraga Friedman 2194: 2192: 2190: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2170: 2168: 2150: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2134: 2130: 2116: 2114: 2080: 2078: 2034:Mordechai Shlomo Friedman 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1936: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1894: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1796: 1794: 1655: 1653: 1601: 1599: 1584: 1582: 1465: 1463: 1409: 1407: 1392: 1390: 1279: 1277: 1150: 1148: 1021: 1019: 481:The Boyaner Rebbe, Rabbi 399:Agudath Israel of America 346:; he was murdered by the 261:Tiferet Yisrael synagogue 95: 90: 63: 58: 48: 43: 24: 16:Ukrainian Hasidic dynasty 6225:Ruzhin (Hasidic dynasty) 6034:Moetzet Chachmei HaTorah 5935:Orthodox Jewish outreach 4184:Ancient Israel and Judah 4084:Vien (Hasidic community) 2963: 2962:Rossoff, Dovid (2005). 2498:Libraries. p. 1004. 2484: 1959:Menachem Nachum Friedman 610:. Primary talmid of the 122:named after the town of 6029:Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah 4560:North African Sephardim 4533:Jewish tribes of Arabia 4063:Toldos Avrohom Yitzchok 2422:Rossoff, Dovid (2001). 2009:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman 1527:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman 1216:Reb Sholom of Prhobisht 779:guardians of Meron and 593:Moetzes Gedolei Hatorah 467:Rabbi Nachum Dov Brayer 403:Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah 229:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman 182:dynasty, together with 5983:Noam (political party) 5663:Holocaust Encyclopedia 5633:Jewish Virtual Library 2483:"Mordechai Hornstein" 2268:(did not become Rebbe) 952:The Maggid of Mezritsh 731: 715: 684: 560: 494: 443:Malkhei Yisrael Street 413: 138:, with communities in 6162:Torah im Derech Eretz 5610:Encyclopaedia Judaica 5392:Sefer Raziel HaMalakh 4577:Sephardic Bnei Anusim 4327:Udmurt and Tatar Jews 3670:Lithuania and Belarus 1539:1st Rebbe of Sadigura 729: 713: 682: 558: 480: 430:1948 Arab-Israeli War 422:Old City of Jerusalem 416:In 1948 the Ruzhiner 411: 319:; he was murdered in 275:– even one as far as 265:Old City of Jerusalem 20:Boyan Hasidic Dynasty 6095:World Agudath Israel 4189:Second Temple period 2569:Mesorah Publications 1087:Reb Avrohom HaMalach 755:Lag BaOmer tradition 690:R’ Yisroel of Ruzhin 616:Isser Zalman Meltzer 586:Isser Zalmen Meltzer 357:youngest son, Rabbi 5973:National Union (NU) 5627:Jewish Encyclopedia 5372:Hekhalot literature 5183:Religious movements 4718:Judeo-Tripolitanian 2982:The House of Rizhin 2826:The House of Ruzhin 2813:The House of Rizhin 2800:The House of Rizhin 2787:The House of Rizhin 2680:, p. 443–444. 2678:The House of Rizhin 2665:The House of Rizhin 2652:The House of Rizhin 2619:The House of Rizhin 2451:Friedman, Yisroel. 946:Dov Ber of Mezritsh 817:Yisroel ben Eliezer 604:Yeshiva Porat Yosef 447:Central Bus Station 215:First Boyaner Rebbe 21: 5768:Judaism portal 5704:Jews and Halloween 5699:Jews and Christmas 5089:Rabbinic authority 4841:Judaeo-Piedmontese 4274:Xueta Christianity 4179:Origins of Judaism 4146:Outline of Judaism 2747:The Golden Dynasty 2606:The Golden Dynasty 2595:, pp. 81–82. 2593:The Golden Dynasty 2549:The Golden Dynasty 2536:The Golden Dynasty 2523:The Golden Dynasty 2510:The Golden Dynasty 2466:The Golden Dynasty 1727:1st Rebbe of Boyan 732: 716: 698:Maggid of Mezritch 685: 600:Avraham Chaim Brim 561: 495: 455:Yeshiva University 414: 19: 6202: 6201: 6157:Religious Zionism 6044:Agudas HaRabbonim 5988:Jerusalem Faction 5869:Hasidic dynasties 5777: 5776: 5743:extinct languages 5644:YIVO Encyclopedia 5419:Hebrew literature 5387:Sefer HaEtz Chaim 5227:Reconstructionist 4905:Judaeo-Portuguese 4594: 4593: 4550:Eastern Sephardim 4194:Synagogal Judaism 4097: 4096: 3048:Hasidic dynasties 2385: 2384: 2373:Boyaner Rebbe of 2361:Nachum Dov Brayer 2244:Boyaner Rebbe of 2230:Boyaner Rebbe of 2208:Boyaner Rebbe of 2203:Moshenyu Friedman 2040:Boyaner Rebbe of 2014:Boyaner Rebbe of 1988:Boyaner Rebbe of 1964:Boyaner Rebbe of 1717:Yitzchok Friedman 1083:Avrohom the Angel 955:(disciple of the 823:The Baal Shem Tov 765:Shimon Bar Yochai 653:Kibbutz Tirat Zvi 483:Nachum Dov Brayer 439:Nachum Dov Brayer 355:Pachad Yitzchok's 340:Pachad Yitzchok's 328:Pachad Yitzchok's 221:Yitzchok Friedman 102: 101: 53:Yitzchok Friedman 6232: 6196: 6191: 6190: 6049:United Synagogue 6024:Iggud HaRabbonim 6014:Edah HaChareidis 5819: 5818:Orthodox Judaism 5814: 5804: 5797: 5790: 5781: 5780: 5766: 5765: 5764: 5751: 5750: 4883:Judeo-Golpaygani 4484:Palestinian Jews 4459:Alexandrian Jews 4415:Crimean Karaites 4332:Unterlander Jews 4285: 4284: 4199:Rabbinic Judaism 4124: 4117: 4110: 4101: 4100: 4048:Mishkenos HoRoim 3683:Chabad-Lubavitch 3041: 3034: 3027: 3018: 3017: 2985: 2978: 2972: 2971: 2959: 2953: 2952: 2945: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2934: 2917: 2911: 2910: 2908: 2906: 2899:The Jewish Press 2889: 2883: 2882: 2862: 2856: 2855: 2835: 2829: 2822: 2816: 2809: 2803: 2796: 2790: 2783: 2777: 2776: 2756: 2750: 2743: 2737: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2717: 2711: 2710: 2687: 2681: 2674: 2668: 2661: 2655: 2648: 2642: 2633: 2622: 2615: 2609: 2602: 2596: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2558: 2552: 2545: 2539: 2532: 2526: 2519: 2513: 2506: 2500: 2499: 2475: 2469: 2462: 2456: 2449: 2440: 2439: 2419: 2368: 2220: 2068: 2053:Dov Ber Friedman 2024: 2002: 1983:Yisroel Friedman 1974: 1734: 1534: 1341:Yisroel Friedman 795: 794: 775:Rebbe, from the 645:Yehoshua Baruchi 391:ba'alei teshuvah 359:Mordechai Shlomo 279:– as well as in 114: 29: 22: 18: 6240: 6239: 6235: 6234: 6233: 6231: 6230: 6229: 6205: 6204: 6203: 6198: 6194: 6181: 6135: 6121:Mishnah Berurah 6104: 6063: 5997: 5978:The Jewish Home 5939: 5873: 5847: 5821: 5817: 5808: 5778: 5773: 5762: 5760: 5732: 5558: 5423: 5295: 5169: 5063: 4878:Judeo-Borujerdi 4853:Judeo-Malayalam 4799:Judeo-Aragonese 4770:Lishanid Noshan 4602: 4590: 4322:Oberlander Jews 4283: 4213: 4155: 4137: 4128: 4098: 4093: 4067: 4024: 3976: 3953: 3850: 3732: 3664: 3570:Kaminka–Miropol 3526: 3442:Istrik–Litovisk 3382: 3218: 3050: 3045: 2993: 2988: 2979: 2975: 2965: 2964:קדושים אשר בארץ 2960: 2956: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2932: 2930: 2918: 2914: 2904: 2902: 2894:"Boyaner Rebbe" 2890: 2886: 2879: 2863: 2859: 2852: 2836: 2832: 2823: 2819: 2810: 2806: 2797: 2793: 2784: 2780: 2773: 2757: 2753: 2744: 2740: 2730: 2728: 2719: 2718: 2714: 2707: 2688: 2684: 2675: 2671: 2662: 2658: 2649: 2645: 2634: 2625: 2616: 2612: 2603: 2599: 2590: 2586: 2579: 2571:. p. 436. 2559: 2555: 2546: 2542: 2533: 2529: 2520: 2516: 2507: 2503: 2486: 2485:מרדכי הורנשטיין 2476: 2472: 2463: 2459: 2450: 2443: 2436: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2390: 2371: 2369: 2363: 2266: 2264: 2263:Menachem Brayer 2242: 2240: 2228: 2226: 2225:Aharon Friedman 2215: 2213: 2206: 2204: 2063: 2056: 2054: 2038: 2036: 2019: 2012: 2010: 1997: 1986: 1984: 1969: 1962: 1960: 1729: 1725: 1723:Pachad Yitzchok 1721: 1719: 1537: 1535: 1529: 1347:Rebbe of Ruzhin 1345: 1343: 1214: 1085: 954: 950: 948: 821: 819: 793: 757: 683:Pinchas Spector 677: 571:Dovid Ortinberg 566: 564:Notable Hasidim 536:Upper West Side 475: 426:Tiferes Yisroel 375:Lower East Side 297: 269:Pachad Yitzchok 225:Pachad Yitzchok 217: 212: 97:Hasidic Judaism 39: 33:Pachad Yitzchok 17: 12: 11: 5: 6238: 6228: 6227: 6222: 6217: 6200: 6199: 6186: 6183: 6182: 6180: 6179: 6174: 6169: 6164: 6159: 6154: 6149: 6143: 6141: 6137: 6136: 6134: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6116:Shulchan Aruch 6112: 6110: 6106: 6105: 6103: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6090:Orthodox Union 6087: 6082: 6077: 6071: 6069: 6065: 6064: 6062: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6005: 6003: 5999: 5998: 5996: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5969: 5968: 5963: 5961:Agudat Yisrael 5953: 5947: 5945: 5941: 5940: 5938: 5937: 5932: 5930:Chinuch Atzmai 5927: 5925:Torah Umesorah 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5881: 5879: 5875: 5874: 5872: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5855: 5853: 5849: 5848: 5846: 5845: 5840: 5835: 5829: 5827: 5823: 5822: 5807: 5806: 5799: 5792: 5784: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5771: 5757: 5737: 5734: 5733: 5731: 5730: 5729: 5728: 5727: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5710:non-Christian 5708: 5707: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5666: 5659: 5652: 5647: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5606: 5601: 5600: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5568: 5566: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5556: 5551: 5550: 5549: 5544: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5513: 5512: 5502: 5501: 5500: 5495: 5485: 5480: 5479: 5478: 5468: 5467: 5466: 5456: 5451: 5450: 5449: 5444: 5433: 5431: 5425: 5424: 5422: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5409:Shulchan Aruch 5406: 5405: 5404: 5399: 5397:Sefer Yetzirah 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5377:Pardes Rimonim 5374: 5367:Kabbalah texts 5364: 5363: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5337: 5336: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5311: 5305: 5303: 5297: 5296: 5294: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5258: 5257: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5245: 5244: 5234: 5229: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5213: 5212: 5207: 5206: 5205: 5200: 5179: 5177: 5171: 5170: 5168: 5167: 5162: 5160:Land of Israel 5157: 5156: 5155: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5134: 5133: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5112: 5111: 5101: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5085: 5084: 5073: 5071: 5065: 5064: 5062: 5061: 5056: 5055: 5054: 5053: 5052: 5047: 5046: 5045: 5038: 5036:Judeo-Alsatian 5028: 5027: 5026: 5019: 5014: 5009: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4963: 4962: 4957: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4901: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4888:Judeo-Hamedani 4885: 4880: 4875: 4865: 4863:Judaeo-Occitan 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4844: 4843: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4822: 4821: 4816: 4811: 4804:Jewish English 4801: 4796: 4795: 4794: 4793: 4792: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4735:Judaeo-Aramaic 4732: 4731: 4730: 4725: 4723:Judeo-Tunisian 4720: 4715: 4713:Judeo-Moroccan 4710: 4709: 4708: 4706:Judeo-Baghdadi 4693: 4688: 4683: 4682: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4610: 4608: 4596: 4595: 4592: 4591: 4589: 4588: 4587: 4586: 4585: 4584: 4574: 4573: 4572: 4562: 4557: 4555:Livornese Jews 4552: 4542: 4537: 4536: 4535: 4525: 4524: 4523: 4522: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4446: 4445: 4444: 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2992: 2991:External links 2989: 2987: 2986: 2973: 2954: 2940: 2912: 2884: 2877: 2857: 2850: 2830: 2817: 2804: 2791: 2778: 2771: 2751: 2738: 2712: 2705: 2691:Zuroff, Efraim 2682: 2669: 2656: 2643: 2623: 2610: 2597: 2584: 2577: 2553: 2540: 2527: 2514: 2501: 2470: 2457: 2441: 2434: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2358: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2342: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2270: 2261: 2259: 2257: 2255: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2237: 2235: 2223: 2221: 2201: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2103: 2101: 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941: 939: 937: 935: 933: 931: 929: 927: 924: 922: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 907: 905: 903: 901: 899: 897: 895: 893: 891: 889: 887: 885: 883: 881: 879: 877: 875: 873: 871: 869: 867: 865: 862: 860: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 839: 837: 835: 833: 831: 829: 827: 825: 814: 812: 810: 808: 806: 804: 802: 800: 798: 792: 789: 756: 753: 752: 751: 740: 724: 723: 722: 721: 705: 676: 673: 672: 671: 668: 642: 632: 625: 619: 608:New Square, NY 596: 589: 578: 565: 562: 474: 471: 296: 293: 273:Eastern Europe 216: 213: 211: 208: 198:, Kapishnitz, 100: 99: 93: 92: 88: 87: 73:United Kingdom 61: 60: 56: 55: 46: 45: 41: 40: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6237: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6197: 6184: 6178: 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6147:Torah Judaism 6145: 6144: 6142: 6138: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6107: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6072: 6070: 6068:Organizations 6066: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6006: 6004: 6000: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5967: 5966:Degel HaTorah 5964: 5962: 5959: 5958: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5948: 5946: 5942: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5882: 5880: 5876: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5859:Orthodox Jews 5857: 5856: 5854: 5850: 5844: 5841: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5830: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5813: 5805: 5800: 5798: 5793: 5791: 5786: 5785: 5782: 5770: 5769: 5758: 5756: 5755: 5746: 5745: 5744: 5740: 5735: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5711: 5709: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5694:Protestantism 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5676: 5675: 5672: 5671: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5664: 5660: 5658: 5657: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5645: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5628: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5611: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5573: 5570: 5569: 5567: 5565: 5561: 5555: 5552: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5539: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5511: 5508: 5507: 5506: 5503: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5490: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5477: 5474: 5473: 5472: 5469: 5465: 5462: 5461: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5439: 5438: 5435: 5434: 5432: 5430: 5426: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5382:Sefer HaBahir 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5369: 5368: 5365: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5343: 5342: 5341: 5338: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5320: 5319: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5309:Sifrei Kodesh 5307: 5306: 5304: 5302: 5298: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5243: 5240: 5239: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5211: 5208: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5195: 5194: 5191: 5190: 5189: 5186: 5185: 5184: 5181: 5180: 5178: 5176: 5172: 5166: 5165:Who is a Jew? 5163: 5161: 5158: 5154: 5151: 5150: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5132: 5129: 5128: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5110: 5107: 5106: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5094:Chosen people 5092: 5090: 5087: 5083: 5080: 5079: 5078: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5070: 5066: 5060: 5057: 5051: 5050:Scots-Yiddish 5048: 5044: 5043: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5033: 5032: 5029: 5025: 5024: 5023:Klezmer-loshn 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5004: 5003: 5000: 4999: 4998: 4995: 4994: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4952: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4893:Judeo-Shirazi 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4870: 4869: 4868:Judeo-Persian 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4858:Judeo-Marathi 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4842: 4839: 4838: 4837: 4836:Judeo-Italian 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4806: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4791: 4788: 4787: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4737: 4736: 4733: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4707: 4704: 4703: 4702: 4699: 4698: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4691:Judeo-Amazigh 4689: 4687: 4684: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4616: 4615: 4612: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4601: 4597: 4583: 4580: 4579: 4578: 4575: 4571: 4568: 4567: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4547: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4534: 4531: 4530: 4529: 4526: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4514:Hadhrami Jews 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4501: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4479:Mountain Jews 4477: 4475: 4474:Egyptian Jews 4472: 4470: 4469:Bukharan Jews 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4451: 4450: 4447: 4443: 4440: 4439: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4407: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4394: 4391: 4390: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4363: 4362: 4359: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4346: 4345: 4342: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4299: 4298: 4295: 4294: 4292: 4290: 4286: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4268: 4265: 4264: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4257:Lists of Jews 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4216: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4166: 4164: 4162: 4158: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4143: 4140: 4136: 4132: 4125: 4120: 4118: 4113: 4111: 4106: 4105: 4102: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4076: 4074: 4070: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4058:Toldos Aharon 4056: 4054: 4053:Shomer Emunim 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4035: 4033: 4031: 4027: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3985: 3983: 3982:United States 3979: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3964: 3962: 3960: 3956: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3861: 3859: 3857: 3853: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3743: 3741: 3739: 3735: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3693:Karlin-Stolin 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3675: 3673: 3671: 3667: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3615:Rachmastrivka 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3537: 3535: 3533: 3529: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3385: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 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2588: 2580: 2578:1-57819-794-5 2574: 2570: 2566: 2565: 2557: 2550: 2544: 2537: 2531: 2524: 2518: 2511: 2505: 2497: 2496:Touro College 2493: 2492: 2487: 2480: 2479:Tidhar, David 2474: 2467: 2461: 2454: 2448: 2446: 2437: 2435:0-87306-879-3 2431: 2427: 2426: 2418: 2414: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2391: 2382: 2377: 2376: 2367: 2362: 2322: 2320: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2248: 2247: 2234: 2233: 2219: 2212: 2211: 2199: 2196: 2188: 2186: 2178: 2177: 2148: 2132: 2125: 2123: 2073: 2071: 2067: 2062: 2061: 2044: 2043: 2035: 2023: 2018: 2017: 2001: 1996: 1995: 1991: 1973: 1968: 1967: 1955: 1952: 1940: 1938: 1926: 1924: 1914: 1912: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1892: 1862: 1860: 1844: 1842: 1837: 1835: 1773: 1771: 1733: 1728: 1724: 1718: 1696: 1694: 1632: 1630: 1579: 1577: 1540: 1533: 1528: 1506: 1504: 1442: 1440: 1387: 1385: 1348: 1342: 1320: 1318: 1256: 1254: 1217: 1213: 1191: 1189: 1127: 1125: 1088: 1084: 1062: 1060: 998: 996: 958: 957:Baal Shem Tov 953: 947: 925: 923: 863: 861: 824: 818: 796: 788: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 769:Meron, Israel 766: 762: 749: 745: 741: 738: 734: 733: 728: 718: 717: 712: 706: 703: 702: 701: 699: 695: 691: 681: 669: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 643: 640: 639:Tzur Hadassah 636: 633: 630: 626: 623: 620: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 594: 590: 587: 583: 579: 576: 572: 568: 567: 557: 553: 551: 547: 546: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 492: 489:in the giant 488: 484: 479: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 450: 448: 445:close to the 444: 440: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 410: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 387: 382: 380: 379:New York City 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 244: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 207: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 118: 110: 106: 98: 94: 89: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 69:United States 66: 62: 57: 54: 51: 47: 42: 38: 34: 28: 23: 6192:   6167:Torah Umadda 6140:Philosophies 6100:Young Israel 5815:   5759: 5752: 5738: 5661: 5654: 5642: 5625: 5608: 5442:perspectives 5276:Samaritanism 5237:Neo-Hasidism 5217:Conservative 5131:Names of God 5040: 5021: 4831:Judaeo-Greek 4826:Judeo-Gascon 4765:Lishán Didán 4760:Lishana Deni 4728:Judeo-Yemeni 4696:Judeo-Arabic 4570:Meshuchrarim 4489:Persian Jews 4422:Kurdish Jews 4400:Kaifeng Jews 4349:Beta Abraham 4312:Galitzianers 4267:Antisemitism 4242:Israeli Jews 4227:Assimilation 3718:Pinsk-Karlin 3565:Hornosteipel 3298:Monastritshe 3242: 2981: 2976: 2967: 2957: 2943: 2931:. Retrieved 2925: 2915: 2903:. Retrieved 2897: 2887: 2867: 2860: 2840: 2833: 2825: 2820: 2812: 2807: 2799: 2794: 2786: 2781: 2761: 2754: 2746: 2741: 2729:. Retrieved 2715: 2695: 2685: 2677: 2672: 2664: 2659: 2651: 2646: 2636: 2618: 2613: 2605: 2600: 2592: 2587: 2563: 2556: 2548: 2543: 2535: 2530: 2522: 2517: 2509: 2504: 2489: 2473: 2465: 2460: 2452: 2424: 2417: 2372: 2267: 2243: 2229: 2207: 2057: 2039: 2013: 2011:(1884-1941) 1987: 1963: 1726: 1722: 1538: 1397:Father → Son 1346: 1215: 1086: 951: 822: 784: 758: 686: 543: 539: 527: 524:Williamsburg 500:Beitar Illit 496: 451: 415: 383: 370: 354: 352: 339: 327: 325: 298: 268: 249:Eretz Israel 245: 224: 218: 104: 103: 32: 5915:Bais Yaakov 5885:Torah study 5684:Catholicism 5266:Hellenistic 5104:Eschatology 5042:Lachoudisch 4967:Lotegorisch 4945:Lachoudisch 4935:Koiné Greek 4848:Judeo-Latin 4785:Palestinian 4679:Palestinian 4528:Mustaʿravim 4454:Afghan Jews 4442:Berber Jews 4366:Bene Israel 4354:Falash Mura 4344:Beta Israel 4262:Persecution 4204:Middle Ages 3904:Mattersdorf 3816:Ujhel-Siget 3786:Shtefanesht 3766:Klausenburg 3610:Monistritch 3278:Kopyczynitz 3204:Tshenstkhov 2933:16 November 2241:(1895-1942) 2227:(1890-1942) 2205:(1881-1943) 2055:(1882-1936) 2037:(1891-1971) 1985:(1878-1951) 1961:(1869-1936) 1720:(1850-1917) 1536:(1820-1883) 1344:(1797-1851) 949:(1710-1772) 820:(1698-1760) 696:son of the 657:Beit She'an 635:Levi Cooper 622:Nissan Beck 473:Boyan today 453:teacher at 365:in Western 204:Shtefanesht 164:Los Angeles 140:Beitar Ilit 6209:Categories 6002:Rabbinates 5679:Anabaptism 5621:Jew (word) 5488:Leadership 5301:Literature 5286:Secularism 5232:Humanistic 5099:Conversion 5069:Philosophy 4910:Judeo-Urdu 4674:Babylonian 4519:Saada Jews 4504:Adeni Jews 4297:Ashkenazim 4252:Samaritans 4219:Population 4174:Israelites 4020:Pittsburgh 3967:Nikolsburg 3751:Chernovitz 3728:Strashelye 3708:Lechovitch 3595:Shepetivka 3497:Shendishov 3353:Strozhnitz 3313:Radomishel 3308:Premishlan 3194:Sochatchov 3189:Shidlovtza 2905:26 October 2745:Friedman, 2731:26 October 2604:Friedman, 2591:Friedman, 2547:Friedman, 2534:Friedman, 2521:Friedman, 2508:Friedman, 2464:Friedman, 2410:References 2246:Chernowitz 2232:Chernowitz 1966:Chernowitz 1589:Son-in-law 761:Lag BaOmer 612:Chazon Ish 595:in Israel. 516:Manchester 485:, leads a 459:Nachum Dov 305:Czernowitz 257:Lag Baomer 6177:Anarchism 5878:Education 5741:indicate 5689:Mormonism 5674:Christian 5554:Symbolism 5542:Synagogue 5522:Mythology 5483:Education 5454:Astronomy 5437:Astrology 5254:relations 5059:Zarphatic 5007:Galitzish 4809:Yeshivish 4686:Catalanic 4649:Samaritan 4624:Ashkenazi 4605:Diasporic 4600:Languages 4545:Sephardim 4540:Romaniote 4427:Krymchaks 4361:Desi Jews 4237:Buddhists 4038:Dushinsky 4010:Milwaukee 4005:Cleveland 3990:Baltimore 3831:Temishvar 3771:Kretshnif 3761:Faltichan 3600:Machnovka 3555:Chernobyl 3545:Berdychiv 3477:Pshevorsk 3452:Kolbashov 3343:Stanislov 3164:Radoshitz 3154:Peshischa 3139:Novominsk 3099:Grodzhisk 3089:Chentshin 3064:Alexander 2984:, p. 435. 2828:, p. 459. 2815:, p. 263. 2802:, p. 468. 2789:, p. 461. 2749:, p. 125. 2667:, p. 475. 2654:, p. 443. 2638:Mishpacha 2621:, p. 442. 2608:, p. 111. 2551:, p. 106. 2375:Jerusalem 2370:(b. 1959) 2058:Rebbe of 748:Jerusalem 665:Jerusalem 575:Berdichev 520:Boro Park 504:Bnei Brak 418:synagogue 386:Holocaust 363:Drohobych 350:in 1941. 321:Auschwitz 289:Jerusalem 243:dynasty. 156:Manhattan 144:Bnei Brak 136:Jerusalem 130:, now in 91:Religions 81:Australia 6195:Category 6152:Hasidism 6131:Responsa 6085:Mizrachi 6009:Rabbanut 5993:Sikrikim 5944:Politics 5900:Chavurah 5895:Chavrusa 5826:Branches 5754:Category 5724:Hinduism 5714:Buddhism 5616:Genetics 5532:Politics 5505:Marriage 5464:Holidays 5459:Calendar 5340:Rabbinic 5316:/Hebrew 5261:Haymanot 5188:Orthodox 5175:Branches 5148:Kabbalah 5143:Haskalah 5121:Holiness 4997:dialects 4977:Shassagh 4940:Krymchak 4920:Kayliñña 4814:Yinglish 4790:Galilean 4780:Talmudic 4775:Biblical 4750:Betanure 4669:Biblical 4664:Mishnaic 4659:Medieval 4644:Tiberian 4639:Yemenite 4629:Sephardi 4565:Paradesi 4509:Ḥabbanim 4499:Teimanim 4464:Baghdadi 4437:Maghrebi 4405:Karaites 4383:Gruzínim 4371:Kochinim 4289:Diaspora 4247:Karaites 4232:Atheists 4169:Timeline 3995:Bobov-45 3944:Stropkov 3939:Sasregen 3934:Ratzfert 3909:Munkatch 3889:Kerestir 3864:Beregsaz 3841:Vizhnitz 3703:Koidanov 3645:Sudylkiv 3605:Mezhbizh 3560:Hannopil 3522:Zhmigrod 3517:Tshokava 3507:Stitshin 3487:Ropshitz 3457:Lizhensk 3387:Western 3373:Zlotchiv 3363:Zidichov 3358:Yeruslav 3318:Sadigura 3303:Nadvorna 3263:Husiatyn 3258:Drubitsh 3253:Chortkov 3248:Burshtin 3223:Eastern 3184:Shenitza 3179:Shedlitz 3174:Radzymin 3114:Kozhnitz 3104:Izhbitza 3069:Amshinov 2980:Brayer, 2824:Brayer, 2811:Brayer, 2798:Brayer, 2785:Brayer, 2693:(2000). 2676:Brayer, 2663:Brayer, 2650:Brayer, 2617:Brayer, 2538:, p. 93. 2525:, p. 81. 2512:, p. 80. 2481:(1947). 2468:, p. 20. 2388:See also 2060:Chortkov 2042:New York 1994:Tel Aviv 785:hadlakah 777:Sephardi 773:Sadigura 661:Mizrachi 659:Valley. 655:and the 614:and Rav 550:chuppahs 545:chatanim 463:Hanukkah 371:chaburah 336:Tel Aviv 309:Bukovina 281:Tiberias 241:Ruzhiner 233:Sadigura 196:Sadigura 192:Husiatyn 188:Chortkov 180:Ruzhiner 172:Lakewood 160:Brooklyn 128:Bukovina 6126:Halakha 5910:Mesivta 5905:Yeshiva 5838:Hasidic 5739:Italics 5564:Studies 5510:Divorce 5476:Kashrut 5471:Cuisine 5429:Culture 5360:Midrash 5355:Tosefta 5345:Mishnah 5333:Ketuvim 5328:Nevi'im 5291:Schisms 5281:Science 5271:Karaite 5242:Renewal 5203:Litvaks 5198:Hasidic 5153:Sefirot 5138:Halakha 5109:Messiah 5082:Mitzvah 5077:Beliefs 5031:Western 5017:Poylish 5012:Litvish 5002:Eastern 4992:Yiddish 4987:Shuadit 4972:Qwareña 4960:Tetuani 4955:Haketia 4930:Knaanic 4925:Kivruli 4873:Bukhori 4819:Heblish 4755:Hulaulá 4745:Barzani 4701:Yahudic 4634:Mizrahi 4494:Urfalim 4449:Mizrahi 4393:Neofiti 4388:Italkim 4317:Lita'im 4209:Zionism 4161:History 4135:Judaism 4015:Mosholu 3856:Hungary 3781:Ribnitz 3738:Romania 3713:Niezhin 3635:Slavuta 3630:Shpikov 3585:Makarov 3550:Breslov 3540:Avritch 3532:Ukraine 3512:Strizov 3502:Shinova 3482:Rimanov 3447:Kshanov 3427:Gorlitz 3412:Dombrov 3397:Bluzhev 3389:Galicia 3378:Zutchke 3348:Stretin 3273:Komarno 3268:Kaminka 3225:Galicia 3214:Zychlin 3199:Strikov 3159:Radomsk 3149:Porisov 3144:Ozharov 3134:Modzitz 2927:Haaretz 2265:d. 2007 2016:Lemberg 1990:Leipzig 744:capella 694:Avraham 649:Muchtar 508:Antwerp 434:Mesivta 420:in the 367:Ukraine 344:Lemberg 332:Leipzig 263:in the 210:History 176:Atlanta 152:Antwerp 132:Ukraine 120:dynasty 117:Hasidic 115:) is a 109:Yiddish 77:Belgium 44:Founder 6080:Dirshu 5920:Kollel 5864:Rabbis 5852:People 5843:Modern 5833:Haredi 5547:Hazzan 5537:Prayer 5414:Siddur 5350:Talmud 5314:Tanakh 5249:Neolog 5222:Reform 5210:Modern 5193:Haredi 5116:Ethics 4982:Shassi 4950:Ladino 4915:Karaim 4898:Juhuri 4740:Targum 4654:Signed 4619:Modern 4614:Hebrew 4582:Xuetes 4378:Dönmeh 4337:Yekkes 4030:Israel 4000:Boston 3972:Prague 3929:Rachev 3914:Muzhay 3884:Kashou 3836:Vasloi 3806:Satmar 3801:Sulitz 3796:Spinka 3791:Skulen 3776:Nassod 3746:Bohush 3723:Slonim 3698:Kobrin 3688:Kopust 3625:Savran 3620:Ruzhin 3580:Loitsk 3575:Korets 3472:Pilzno 3462:Melitz 3432:Grybov 3422:Glogov 3417:Dzikov 3368:Zinkov 3333:Skolye 3328:Sassov 3323:Sambur 3293:Makova 3288:Kozlov 3169:Radzin 3129:Lublin 3119:Kuzmir 3079:Ashlag 3056:Poland 2875:  2848:  2769:  2727:. 2005 2703:  2575:  2432:  2210:Kraków 737:Israel 598:Rabbi 569:Rabbi 532:minyan 526:. The 512:London 491:sukkah 465:1984, 317:Kraków 301:Vienna 287:, and 277:Berlin 200:Vaslui 184:Bohush 174:, and 168:Monsey 148:London 124:Boiany 85:Canada 65:Israel 5890:Shiur 5719:Islam 5527:Names 5517:Music 5498:Rebbe 5493:Rabbi 5447:Monen 5402:Zohar 5323:Torah 5318:Bible 4432:Lemba 4307:Chuts 4072:Other 4043:Erlau 3919:Nitra 3899:Liska 3894:Koson 3879:Kaliv 3874:Dorog 3869:Chust 3826:Krula 3821:Shotz 3811:Seret 3756:Deyzh 3678:Amdur 3660:Zvhil 3655:Trisk 3650:Tolne 3640:Skver 3467:Narol 3437:Linsk 3407:Dinov 3402:Bobov 3338:Skula 3283:Kosov 3243:Boyan 3233:Alesk 3209:Vurka 3124:Lelov 3109:Kotzk 3084:Biala 2966:[ 781:Safed 629:Safed 540:kloiz 528:kloiz 348:Nazis 313:Nazis 285:Safed 253:Meron 113:באיאן 105:Boyan 50:Rabbi 37:Boyan 35:, in 6109:Laws 5951:Shas 4133:and 4131:Jews 3949:Tosh 3924:Pupa 3590:Olik 3492:Sanz 3238:Belz 2935:2011 2907:2011 2873:ISBN 2846:ISBN 2767:ISBN 2733:2011 2701:ISBN 2573:ISBN 2430:ISBN 522:and 487:tish 353:The 326:The 202:and 5126:God 3094:Ger 3074:Apt 767:in 651:of 377:of 255:on 6211:: 2924:. 2896:. 2723:. 2626:^ 2567:. 2488:. 2444:^ 552:. 514:, 510:, 506:, 502:, 424:, 323:. 307:, 291:. 283:, 206:. 194:, 190:, 186:, 170:, 166:, 162:, 158:, 154:, 150:, 142:, 111:: 83:, 79:, 75:, 71:, 67:, 5803:e 5796:t 5789:v 4607:) 4603:( 4123:e 4116:t 4109:v 3040:e 3033:t 3026:v 2951:. 2937:. 2909:. 2881:. 2854:. 2775:. 2735:. 2709:. 2581:. 2438:. 1992:/ 959:) 750:. 667:. 641:. 631:. 618:. 588:. 107:(

Index


Boyan
Rabbi
Yitzchok Friedman
Israel
United States
United Kingdom
Belgium
Australia
Canada
Hasidic Judaism
Yiddish
Hasidic
dynasty
Boiany
Bukovina
Ukraine
Jerusalem
Beitar Ilit
Bnei Brak
London
Antwerp
Manhattan
Brooklyn
Los Angeles
Monsey
Lakewood
Atlanta
Ruzhiner
Bohush

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