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Borders of the oceans

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4439: 4526: 4484: 4227: 22: 4470: 4498: 4512: 4361:
and even the name of the publication was changed. A reservation had also been lodged by Australia regarding the Southern Ocean limits. Effectively, the 3rd edition (which did not delineate the Southern Ocean leaving delineation to local hydrographic offices) has yet to be superseded and IHO documents declare that it remains "currently in force."
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has yet to be published due to "areas of concern" by several countries relating to various naming issues around the world. The IHB circulated a new draft of the 4th edition of the publication in August 2002, however there were still various changes, 60 seas were added or renamed from the 3rd edition,
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the northern limits ... are difficult to lay down owing to their seasonal change ... Hydrographic Offices who issue separate publications dealing with this area are therefore left to decide their own northern limits. (Great Britain uses the Latitude of 55°
3326:. This new definition has not yet been ratified (and, in addition, a reservation was lodged in 2003 by Australia.) While the name "Southern Ocean" is frequently used, some geographic authorities such as the 10th edition of the World Atlas from the U.S. 2553:. This new definition has not yet been ratified (and, in addition, a reservation was lodged in 2003 by Australia.) While the name "Southern Ocean" is frequently used, some geographic authorities such as the 10th edition of the World Atlas from the U.S. 1247:. This new definition has not yet been ratified (and, in addition, a reservation was lodged in 2003 by Australia.) While the name "Southern Ocean" is frequently used, some geographic authorities such as the 10th edition of the World Atlas from the U.S. 4314:". Instead, in the IHO 1953 publication, the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans were extended southward, the Indian and Pacific Oceans (which had not previously touched pre 1953, as per the first and second editions) now abutted at the meridian of 307:
If viewed from the southern pole of Earth, the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans can be seen as lobes extending northward from the Southern Ocean. Farther north, the Atlantic opens into the Arctic Ocean, which is connected to the Pacific by the
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publication included the Southern Ocean around Antarctica. The Southern Ocean was delineated by land-based limits – the continent of Antarctica to the south, and the continents of South America, Africa, and Australia plus
4455: 304:(IHO) in 2000, the latter being a relatively new addition identified with a distinct ecosystem and a unique impact on global climate. In turn, oceanic waters are interspersed by many smaller seas, gulfs, and bays. 4368:
usage by many organisations, scientists and nations – even at times by IHO committees. Some nations' hydrographic offices have defined their own boundaries; the United Kingdom used the
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defined South Australia's southern limit as being the "Southern Ocean". This definition was carried through to Australian constitutional law upon the Federation of Australia in 1901.
5228:"ALGUNAS CONSECUENCIAS JURÍDICAS DE LA INVOCACIÓN POR PARTE DE CHILE DE LA "TEORÍA DE LA DELIMITACIÓN NATURAL DE LOS OCÉANOS" EN EL DIFERENDO SOBRE LA PLATAFORMA CONTINENTAL AUSTRAL" 4639: 3485:
through the Scott Islands in such a way that all the narrow waters between these islands are included in the Coastal Waters, thence to Cape St. James (Southern extremity of
4406:. This delineation is basically the same as the original (first) edition of the IHO publication and effectively the same as the second edition. In the second edition, the 1274:) Northward along the meridian thereof (65°39'W) to the 100 fathom line, thence Eastward and Southward, in such a manner that all islands, shoals and narrow waters of the 124:
Though generally described as several separate oceans, the world's oceanic waters constitute one global, interconnected body of salt water sometimes referred to as the
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generally show the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans continuing to Antarctica. If and when adopted, the 2002 definition would be published in the 4th edition of
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generally show the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans continuing to Antarctica. If and when adopted, the 2002 definition would be published in the 4th edition of
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generally show the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans continuing to Antarctica. If and when adopted, the 2002 definition would be published in the 4th edition of
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Islands, so that all the narrow waters between them are included in the coastal waters, and, finally, from Cape Bingham (58°04'N) in Yakobi Island to Cape Spencer (
69:. The definition and number of oceans can vary depending on the adopted criteria. The principal divisions (in descending order of area) of the five oceans are the 3077: 5190: 4329:
The IHO readdressed the question of the Southern Ocean in a survey in 2000. Of its 68 member nations, 28 responded, and all responding members except
4438: 5076: 3472:, the Northern limit of to Kabuch Point, the Southeast limit of , in such a way that all the adjacent islands are included in the Gulf of Alaska". 5031: 5001: 1243:
In its 2002 draft, the IHO redefined the Atlantic Ocean, moving its southern limit to 60°S, with the waters south of that line identified as the
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In its 2002 draft, the IHO redefined the Pacific Ocean, moving its southern limit to 60°S, with the waters south of that line identified as the
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In its 2002 draft, the IHO redefined the Indian Ocean, moving its southern limit to 60°S, with the waters south of that line identified as the
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or Global Ocean. This concept of a continuous body of water with relatively free interchange among its parts is of fundamental importance to
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article for the seas included in each ocean area. Also note there are many varying definitions of the world's seas and no single authority.
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Scientific researchers have proposed delimiting the boundary between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans by two different natural boundaries,
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authorities defined the Southern Ocean as including the entire body of water between Antarctica and the south coasts of Australia and
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Oceans as extending to Antarctica, although articles on the National Geographic web site have begun to reference the Southern Ocean.
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agreed to redefine the ocean, reflecting the importance placed by oceanographers on ocean currents. The proposal for the name
5286: 2094: 2332: 4032: 5303: 4063: 323:, the largest of the oceans, also reaches northward from the Southern Ocean to the Arctic Ocean. It spans the gap between 234:
cut through continental rock some 7,000 years ago, rather than a piece of oceanic sea floor like the Strait of Gibraltar.
4539: 3984: 3953: 3905: 3866: 3822: 3770: 3687: 3547: 3492: 3415: 2906: 2862: 2815: 463:, the extent of which varies according to the season. The Southern Ocean is the second smallest of the five named oceans. 4187: 3656: 3608: 3245: 2772: 2715: 2684: 2371: 1678: 1613: 1578: 1539: 1504: 1469: 1337: 1142: 2640: 2208: 2173: 2129: 2050: 2019: 1975: 1940: 1872: 1434: 5337: 4012:) in such a way that all the islands of these Groups, and the straits separating them, are included in the Coral Sea". 2284: 1289: 4596: 5201: 5167: 5151: 726: 4133:
North and Eastern limit defined by IHO as "By the Northern and Northeastern coasts of the islands of New Ireland,
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was defined as the only geographical entity between the Australian coast and the Southern Ocean. Coastal maps of
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Note that these definitions exclude any marginal waterbodies that are separately defined by the IHO (such as the
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Note that these definitions exclude any marginal waterbodies that are separately defined by the IHO (such as the
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Note that these definitions exclude any marginal waterbodies that are separately defined by the IHO (such as the
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Note that this definition excludes any marginal waterbodies that are separately defined by the IHO (such as the
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Note that this definition excludes any marginal waterbodies that are separately defined by the IHO (such as the
4666: 4260: 3403:) in such a way that all the narrow waters between HokusyĂ» and Kamchatka are included in the Sea of Okhotsk". 456: 5227: 1912:, thence through these islands, in such a manner that the West coasts of the main islands appertain to the 5053: 4345:(with no land interruptions at this latitude), with the other 14 votes cast for other definitions, mostly 1393:, all the narrow waters between the Dry Tortugas and the mainland being considered to be within the Gulf". 632:, through the Northwest coast of Prince Patrick Island to Cape Leopold M'Clintock, thence to Cape Murray ( 5095: 4972: 4941: 4910: 4846: 4749: 4376: 3327: 2554: 2361: 1403: 1248: 4811: 4286:
The northern limits of the Southern Ocean were moved southwards in the IHO's 1937 second edition of the
5362: 3650: 2935: 800: 586: 5024:"Map accompanying second edition of IHO Publication Limits of Oceans and Seas, Special Publication 23" 3459:
in such a way that all the narrow waters between Alaska and Kamchatka are included in the Bering Sea".
4994:"Map accompanying first edition of IHO Publication Limits of Oceans and Seas, Special Publication 23" 3589: 2569: 1286:). From Galera Point through Trinidad to Galeota Point (Southeast extreme) and thence to Baja Point ( 459:, generally the ocean south of 60 degrees south latitude. The Southern Ocean is partially covered in 4687: 3737: 2769:, and its South coast to Tanjong Ringgit the Southeast extreme, thence a line to Tanjong Mangkoen ( 2565: 725:
Defined by IHO as "Cape Leigh Smith across the Islands Bolshoy Ostrov (Great Island) , Gilles and
198:
is thicker but less dense. From this perspective, the Earth has three oceans: the World Ocean, the
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Natural delimitation between the Pacific and South Atlantic oceans by the Shackleton Fracture Zone
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and through this island to Tanjong Karosso, its Western point"), and the western limit of the
1171: 272:
The world ocean is divided into a number of principal oceanic areas that are delimited by the
5357: 5087: 5077:"Proposal for the preparation of a new International Bathymetric Chart of the Southern Ocean" 4674: 4290:. The Southern Ocean then extended from Antarctica northwards to latitude 40° south between 3469: 2433: 898:
Defined by IHO as "A line from Point Barrow, Alaska, to Lands End, Prince Patrick Island (76°
625: 390: 324: 33:
is divided into a number of principal areas. Five oceanic divisions are usually recognized:
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defines the limits of the South Pacific Ocean (excluding the seas it contains) as follows:
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defines the limits of the North Pacific Ocean (excluding the seas it contains) as follows:
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defines the limits of the South Atlantic Ocean (excluding the seas it contains) as follows:
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defines the limits of the North Atlantic Ocean (excluding the seas it contains) as follows:
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Portion of the northern limit defined by IHO as "...Cape Surville, the Eastern extreme of
3209: 3101: 245:(which is nevertheless, geologically, itself a full-fledged ocean—see above) and numerous 8: 4369: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4117: 4109: 3812: 3764: 3456: 3400: 1716: 1659: 1411: 1382: 653: 547: 517:(IHO) defines the limits of the Arctic Ocean (excluding the seas it contains) as follows: 223: 5153:
Chart Aus343: Australia South Coast – South Australia – Whidbey Isles to Cape Du Couedic
4714: 4575: â€“ Collective term for the Arctic Ocean and the southern part of the Southern Ocean 3374:. From the extremity of Siriya Saki (141°28'E) to the extremity of Esan Saki (41°48'N)". 4967: 4936: 4905: 4841: 4744: 4489: 4232: 4134: 4026: 3733: 3278: 3081: 2963:(blue area), and as defined by the IHO (black outline – excluding marginal waterbodies) 2959: 2493: 2420:(blue area), and as defined by the IHO (black outline – excluding marginal waterbodies) 2416: 2202: 1934: 1498: 1374: 1215: 935:(blue area), and as defined by the IHO (black outline – excluding marginal waterbodies) 931: 787: 640:); through the Northwesterly coast of Borden Island to Cape Malloch, to Cape Isachsen ( 486:(blue area), and as defined by the IHO (black outline – excluding marginal waterbodies) 482: 433: 421: 5246: 5225: 1185: 691:
differently, as depicted in the map comparing its definition to the IHO's definition.
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Relevant portion defined by IHO as "... through ... Kawé to the Western extremes of
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Northeastern limit defined by IHO as "From the South East Rock to the North point of
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Defined by IHO as "A line joining Straumness (NW extreme of Iceland) to Cape Nansen (
1063: 681: 665: 601: 378: 215: 195: 143:, and other criteria. The principal divisions (in descending order of area) are the: 2447:
defines the limits of the Indian Ocean (excluding the seas it contains) as follows:
362:, to the Arctic Ocean. The Atlantic Ocean meets the Indian Ocean south of Africa at 5367: 4517: 4298:
in Western Australia (long. 115° east), and extended to latitude 55° south between
3537: 3482: 3448: 3444: 3334:, re-instituting the 2nd edition's "Southern Ocean", omitted from the 3rd edition. 3231: 2852: 2626: 2561:, re-instituting the 2nd edition's "Southern Ocean", omitted from the 3rd edition. 1829: 1642: 1377:
and to the Northward along this meridian to the latitude of the South point of the
1255:, re-instituting the 2nd edition's "Southern Ocean", omitted from the 3rd edition. 1128: 845: 841: 783: 738: 657: 649: 495: 191: 5023: 4993: 4525: 393:
in the east. The Indian Ocean joins the Pacific Ocean to the east, near Australia.
25:
Maps exhibiting the world's oceanic waters. A continuous body of water encircling
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and sometimes is considered an extension of Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans.
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through these islands to their Southeastern extreme, thence a line to Mera Lava,
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Defined by IHO as "A line joining the Northernmost point of Spitzbergen [
256:
A complete hierarchy showing which seas belong to which oceans, according to the
219: 207: 3481:
Defined by IHO as "A line running westerly from Black Rock Point (50°44',5N) in
636:) and along the Northwest coast to the extreme Northerly point; to Cape Mackay ( 5302:
Santibañez, Rafael (1969). "El Canal Beagle y la delimitación de los océanos".
4531: 4503: 4380: 4240: 4146: 4142: 3981:) and down the Eastern coasts of the islands of this Group to Aneityum Island ( 3899: 3816: 3741: 3646: 3529: 3521: 3371: 3323: 3312: 3061: 3041: 3033: 2900: 2550: 2322: 2246: 2013: 1969: 1913: 1719:
along this parallel to Longitude 0°53' West thence a line to the NE extreme of
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Southeastern limit defined by IHO as "A line from the Southeastern extreme of
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The boundary of the Indian Ocean is a constitutional issue for Australia. The
1828:, thence through this island to the Kame of Hoy (58°55'N) on to Breck Ness on 5346: 4483: 4475: 4384: 4202: 4189: 4154: 4078: 4065: 4047: 4034: 3999: 3986: 3968: 3955: 3920: 3907: 3895: 3881: 3868: 3837: 3824: 3785: 3772: 3745: 3729: 3702: 3689: 3671: 3658: 3623: 3610: 3562: 3549: 3541: 3533: 3507: 3494: 3430: 3417: 3392: 3350: 3260: 3247: 3239: 2968: 2921: 2908: 2877: 2864: 2830: 2817: 2787: 2774: 2730: 2717: 2699: 2686: 2655: 2642: 2539: 2465: 2386: 2373: 2347: 2334: 2299: 2286: 2223: 2210: 2188: 2175: 2144: 2131: 2123: 2109: 2096: 2065: 2052: 2034: 2021: 1990: 1977: 1955: 1942: 1917: 1887: 1874: 1782: 1768: 1742: 1728: 1693: 1680: 1628: 1615: 1593: 1580: 1554: 1541: 1519: 1506: 1484: 1471: 1449: 1436: 1352: 1339: 1304: 1291: 1233: 1157: 1144: 1136: 1089: 1059: 1025: 1021: 979: 828:
Defined by IHO as "A line from the Northernmost point of Wrangel Island (179°
661: 637: 571: 554: 536: 417: 409: 336: 320: 309: 293: 183: 144: 106: 70: 34: 4625: 4341:. Half of the votes supported a definition of the ocean's northern limit at 2812:, through this island to its Southwest point, thence a line to Poeloe Dana ( 799:
Defined by IHO as "A line joining Cape Molotov to the Northern extremity of
5313: 5247:"El Arco de Scotia, separación natural de los océanos Pacífico y Atlántico" 4566: 4560: 4551: 4423: 4388: 4295: 4291: 4272: 4268: 4100:
Northeastern limit defined by IHO as "By a line from the Southern point of
3947: 3943: 3645:
Southeastern limit defined by IHO as "A line running from South West Cape,
3396: 3384: 3171: 3037: 2489: 2425: 2250: 1841: 1386: 1378: 1331: 1279: 1211: 1009: 995: 688: 633: 629: 608: 491: 477: 397: 370: 363: 289: 281: 261: 260:(IHO), is available at the European Marine Gazetteer website. See also the 160: 152: 129: 113: 86: 78: 46: 42: 4569: â€“ Study of physical, chemical, and biological processes in the ocean 4226: 3942:
Northeastern limit defined by IHO as "From the Northernmost island of the
925: 4403: 4399: 4280: 4105: 3725: 3167: 2953: 2856: 2809: 2762: 2634: 2630: 2613: 2543: 2457: 2270: 2088: 1901: 1825: 1817: 1407: 1390: 1271: 1240:), though these are usually considered to be part of the Atlantic Ocean. 1096:), though these are usually considered to be part of the Atlantic Ocean. 612: 575: 558: 526: 425: 242: 199: 186:
covered by water. Oceanic crust is the thin layer of solidified volcanic
140: 125: 30: 4563: â€“ A sea partially enclosed by islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas 4434:
Theories of natural delimitation between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans
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The Southern Ocean did not appear in the 1953 third edition because "...
3388: 3319:), though these are usually considered to be part of the Pacific Ocean. 2808:("By a line from the Southwest point of Timor to the Northeast point of 2410: 472: 4584: 4572: 4323: 4244: 4150: 3754:] (168°33'E) with East Head (47'02'S) of Stewart Island (Rakiura)." 3601:
Southern limit defined by IHO as "A line joining the Southern point of
3302: 3235: 3185: 3159: 3143: 3057: 2588: 2546:), though these are usually considered to be part of the Indian Ocean. 2497: 2278: 1921: 1905: 1849: 1833: 1568: 1428: 1219: 1132: 684:), though these are usually considered to be part of the Arctic Ocean. 596:
From the Northern extremity of Kotelni Island to the Northern point of
590: 452: 413: 4469: 53:; the last two listed are sometimes consolidated into the first three. 5169:
Chart Aus792: Australia – Tasmania – Trial Harbour to Low Rocky Point
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Spilhaus, Athelstan F. (July 1942). "Maps of the whole world ocean".
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is described as the point where the Indian and Southern Oceans meet.
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and all the narrow waters appertain to the Inner Seas, as far as the
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has repeatedly broken its connection to the World Ocean through the
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through Westray, to Bow Head, across to Mull Head (North point of
373:, the third largest, extends northward from the Southern Ocean to 350:, the second largest, extends from the Southern Ocean between the 21: 5308:(in Spanish). Santiago: Editorial AndrĂ©s Bello. pp. 95–109. 5226:
Juan Ignacio Ipinza Mayor; Cedomir Marangunic Damianovic (2021).
4171: 4121: 3189: 3013: 2980: 2801: 2744: 2326: 2274: 2167: 1837: 1804: 1073: 952: 507: 499: 460: 437: 429: 405: 285: 3850:) then to the Southward along this line to the South East Rock." 1414:(67°06'W) and on to Little River Head (44°39'N) in the State of 5279:
El delirio armado: Argentina-Chile, la guerra que evitĂł el Papa
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and thence a line to Baudissin Point in New Guinea (142°02'E)".
4022: 3860: 3585: 2766: 2600: 2254: 1720: 1715:
Defined by IHO as "From a point on the West coast of Norway in
1501:, through this Island to Cape Breton and on to Pointe Blanche ( 1077: 948: 944: 862: 386: 359: 355: 187: 176: 102: 2751:("A line from Tanjong Bantenan through the Southern points of 2587:
Defined by IHO as "A line running from the South extremity of
400:
is the smallest of the five. It joins the Atlantic Ocean near
226:. The Black Sea is connected to the Mediterranean through the 3584:
Defined by IHO as "A line joining Piastla Point (23°38'N) in
3286: 3017: 2844: 1641:). Thence a line joining this ledge with the East extreme of 1415: 1124: 448: 374: 231: 66: 62: 26: 5084:
IHO International Hydrographic Committee on Antarctica (HCA)
3489:), through this group in the same way, then from Cape Knox ( 276:
and various oceanographic features: these divisions are the
4624:, New York: Columbia University Press, 2002, archived from 4442:
Map showing the proposal presented by the thesis entitled "
4283:, and then Broughton Island before returning to Cape Horn. 4025:, Solomons; thence through Nupani, the Northwestern of the 2972: 2752: 2629:(between India and Ceylon and from the Southern extreme of 2429: 1370: 987: 328: 168: 94: 5338:
Limits of Oceans and Seas (Draft of the 4th edition, 2002)
4060:) to the Northernmost Island of the Duff or Wilson Group ( 3728:. A line joining the South extreme of the foul ground off 4578: 4180: 3750: 3528:
group, thence along the Western shores of this group, of
3361:
Islands, all these being included in the Philippine Sea".
3281:. (These limits have not yet been officially accepted by 3176: 2757: 708: 617: 563: 531: 503: 172: 164: 98: 90: 5191:"- Assessment Documentation for Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse" 4587: â€“ Ancient phrase for all of the world's known seas 2765:
Islands to Tanjong Bt Gendang, the Southwest extreme of
237:
Despite their names, some smaller landlocked "seas" are
105:, and other terms. Geologically, an ocean is an area of 4556:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
2712:) its Western point, and thence a line to Vlakke Hoek ( 135:
The major oceanic divisions are defined in part by the
5056:. Korean Hydrographic and Oceanographic Administration 4279:, Tasmania, via the western edge of the water body of 2616:
in Ceylon to the most Southerly point of Addu Atoll".
2520:
down the meridian 146°55'E to the Antarctic Continent.
1536:, and thence to the Southwest point of Morgan Island ( 852:, thence to the Northern extremity of Kotelni Island." 335:. The Pacific Ocean meets the Atlantic Ocean south of 4876:"Canberra all at sea over position of Southern Ocean" 3636:) to South East Cape, the Southern point of Tasmania" 3412:
Defined by IHO as "A line running from Kabuch Point (
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Defined by IHO as "By the ridge joining Japan to the
3158:
The Southern, Eastern and Northeastern limits of the
2269:
Defined by IHO as "A line running Southeastward from
2245:
Defined by IHO as "A line joining the extremities of
1402:
Defined by IHO as "A line running northwesterly from
766:
Defined by IHO as "Cape Kohlsaat to Cape Molotov (81°
440:, the extent of which varies according to the season. 4465: 2843:) and to Tanjong Ngoendjoe, the Southern extreme of 998:
and the Southeastern and Northeastern limits of the
881:
W) to the Northernmost point of Wrangel Island (179°
3166:, the Southern, Eastern and Northern limits of the 3078:
Coastal waters of Southeast Alaska and Br. Columbia
2681:("the North and West coasts of Java to Java Hoofd ( 5281:(in Spanish). Editorial Sudamericana. p. 48. 5113: 3162:, the Southeastern and Northeastern limits of the 116:article for the seas included in each ocean area. 4263:in the north. The detailed land-limits used were 3811:Portion of the northern limit defined by IHO as " 2265: 2263: 660:; through the North shore of Ellesmere Island to 206:. The latter two were formed by the collision of 5344: 5156:, Australian Hydrographic Service, 10 April 2015 4703:, MarBEF Data System – European Marine Gazetteer 4542: â€“ Specialised agency of the United Nations 4271:in Africa, the southern coast of Australia from 4108:, through this island to the Northwest point of 3933:) and down this meridian to Latitude 30° South". 3204:The Equator, but including those islands of the 3096:The Equator, but excluding those islands of the 1194:The Southern limit of the North Atlantic Ocean. 5244: 5172:, Australian Hydrographic Service, 18 July 2008 5032:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 5002:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 4817:. International Hydrographic Organization. 1953 4458:the former being more current than the latter. 2566:Imperial South Australia Colonisation Act, 1834 585:From Cape Molotov to the Northern extremity of 4640:"Distribution of land and water on the planet" 4221: 3715:), through this island to its Southern point." 3180:] seas, and the Northeastern limit of the 2633:(South point of Ceylon) to the North point of 2260: 4364:Despite this, the 4th edition definition has 4302:of New Zealand (long. 165° or 166° east) and 4112:, along the Southern coasts of Bougainville, 3524:and on to Point Cornwallis (132°52'W) in the 2677:Defined by IHO as the southern limits of the 861:Defined by IHO as "A line from Point Barrow, 607:From the Northern point of Wrangel Island to 3815:... a line joining the East extremities of 3277:, Tierra del Fuego, the Eastern entrance to 3117:The 3rd edition, currently in force, of the 2991:The 3rd edition, currently in force, of the 2439:The 3rd edition, currently in force, of the 1278:are included in the Caribbean Sea as far as 1174:, Tierra del Fuego, the Eastern entrance to 1104:The 3rd edition (currently in force) of the 963:The 3rd edition, currently in force, of the 656:) to Cape Colgate the extreme West point of 241:connected with the World Ocean, such as the 1381:(24°35'N), along this parallel Eastward to 436:. The Arctic Ocean is partially covered in 163:. Smaller regions of the oceans are called 89:. Smaller regions of the oceans are called 5301: 5276: 3902:to the Eastern extreme of Elizabeth Reef ( 3214:Groups which lie to the Northward thereof. 3106:Groups which lie to the Northward thereof. 494:covers much of the Arctic and washes upon 5200:. 13 May 2005. p. 11. Archived from 4712: 4174:Islands across to the Northwest point of 1270:Defined by IHO as "From Point San Diego ( 1042:, the Northern and Western limits of the 312:, forming a continuous expanse of water. 5016: 4986: 4869: 4867: 4865: 4863: 4812:"Limits of Oceans and Seas, 3rd edition" 4660: 4437: 4225: 3387:(Cape Noshap, 43°23'N) in the Island of 2952: 2409: 1844:) and on to Seal Skerry (North point of 1763:) and on to the East extreme of Gerpir ( 1385:(82°35'W) thence through the shoals and 924: 624:From Point Barrow to Cape Land's End on 471: 20: 5092:International Hydrographic Organization 5075:Schenke, Hans Werner (September 2003). 5074: 4715:"Do You Know the World's Newest Ocean?" 4252:International Hydrographic Organization 3744:(46°45'S). A line joining the Light on 3684:) to North West Cape, Auckland Island ( 3383:Defined by IHO as "A line running from 3142:, down the meridian of 146°55'E to the 3119:International Hydrographic Organization 2993:International Hydrographic Organization 2612:Defined by IHO as "A line running from 2496:, Southward along this meridian to the 2441:International Hydrographic Organization 1865:Defined by IHO as "A line running from 1836:(3°14'W) and to Inga Ness (59'17'N) in 1824:to Tor Ness (58°47'N) in the Island of 1106:International Hydrographic Organization 1099: 965:International Hydrographic Organization 958: 515:International Hydrographic Organization 302:International Hydrographic Organization 258:International Hydrographic Organization 5345: 5088:Third HCA Meeting, 8–10 September 2003 4337:won 18 votes, beating the alternative 3520:) Northward to the Western extreme of 3112: 2986: 2979:. It may be further subdivided by the 2166:Defined by IHO as "A line joining Cap 1282:(Northeast extremity of the island of 951:. It may be further subdivided by the 4873: 4860: 4806: 4804: 4802: 4800: 4798: 4796: 4794: 4792: 4790: 4548: â€“ List of Earth's former oceans 3468:Defined by IHO as "A line drawn from 2983:into northern and southern portions. 955:into northern and southern portions. 929:The Atlantic Ocean, according to the 218:is at times a discrete ocean because 182:Geologically, an ocean is an area of 4772:, The MarineBio Conservation Society 4632: 4230:The Southern Ocean according to the 3724:Eastern limit defined by IHO as "In 2568:, which established and defined the 712:] to the Northernmost point of 5245:Barros González, Guillermo (1987). 4593: â€“ Dataset of ocean properties 4540:International Maritime Organization 4306:in South America (long. 67° west). 3898:, thence through the East point of 2957:The Pacific Ocean according to the 2414:The Indian Ocean, according to the 1658:Defined by IHO as "The parallel of 408:and joins the Pacific Ocean at the 13: 5305:Los derechos de Chile en el Beagle 4874:Darby, Andrew (22 December 2003). 4787: 4732: 4250:In 1928, the first edition of the 4243:contains the waters that surround 3040:and the Southeastern limit of the 2899:Defined by IHO as "A line joining 2321:Defined by IHO as "A line joining 2087:Defined by IHO as "A line joining 2012:Defined by IHO as "a line joining 1933:Defined by IHO as "A line joining 1900:) in Ireland to the West point of 1389:to the mainland at eastern end of 1330:Defined by IHO as "A line joining 1020:and the Southwestern limit of the 687:The CIA defines the limits of the 14: 5379: 5331: 4701:European Marine Gazetteer browser 4597:Boundaries between the continents 4581: â€“ Large body of salty water 4318:, and the southern limits of the 1832:(58°58'N) through this island to 1080:to the Southwestern limit of the 982:, the Southeastern limits of the 920: 267: 4554: â€“ Overview of Earth's seas 4524: 4510: 4496: 4482: 4468: 4349:, but a few for as far north as 3863:to Southeast (Nokanhui) Islets ( 3080:, and the Southern limit of the 2948: 2472:, and the Southern limit of the 994:, the Southwestern limit of the 836:W) to the Northern sides of the 230:, but the Bosporus is a natural 16:Limits of Earth's oceanic waters 5295: 5270: 5238: 5219: 5183: 5143: 5068: 5046: 4955: 4924: 4893: 4829: 4452:by the Shackleton Fracture Zone 4294:in Africa (long. 20° east) and 4160: 4127: 4094: 4015: 3936: 3894:) off the Southeast extreme of 3853: 3805: 3757: 3718: 3639: 3595: 3578: 3475: 3462: 3406: 3377: 3364: 3343: 3156:On the Southwest and Northwest. 2893: 2671: 2619: 2606: 2581: 2405: 2315: 2239: 2160: 2081: 2006: 1927: 1859: 1810: 1709: 1669: 1652: 1610:and on to the Northeast Ledge ( 1427:Defined by IHO as "A line from 1421: 1396: 1324: 1264: 892: 855: 822: 793: 760: 737:) along the northern coasts of 719: 700: 502:. It is sometimes considered a 467: 4775: 4763: 4713:Rosenberg, Matt (1 May 2005). 4706: 4694: 4654: 4609: 3588:, and the Southern extreme of 3008:The Northeastern limit of the 1038:The Northwestern limit of the 535:] – The Northern limit of 1: 5121:"Southern Ocean – News Watch" 4667:American Geographical Society 4602: 4261:Broughton Island, New Zealand 3451:to the South extremes of the 2595:), to the Eastern extreme of 2468:, the Southern limits of the 1920:(North Point), and thence to 1908:, the Southwest point of the 1373:, through this island to the 644:); to the Northwest point of 542:Between West Spitzbergen and 457:Antarctic Circumpolar Current 5054:"IHO Special Publication 23" 2971:is the ocean that separates 2464:, the Southern limit of the 1567:)" and "A line running from 1050:, the Western limits of the 1046:, the Southern limit of the 943:separates the Americas from 741:as far as Cape Kohlsaat (81° 7: 5198:Register of Heritage Places 4973:Central Intelligence Agency 4942:Central Intelligence Agency 4911:Central Intelligence Agency 4847:Central Intelligence Agency 4750:Central Intelligence Agency 4461: 4377:National Geographic Society 4375:Other sources, such as the 4222:Southern or Antarctic Ocean 4124:and San Cristobal Islands". 3738:Lighthouse on Cape Campbell 3328:National Geographic Society 3056:The Southern limits of the 2800:) the Southwest extreme of 2555:National Geographic Society 2456:The Southern limits of the 1249:National Geographic Society 733:(Southwestern extremity of 119: 10: 5384: 5277:Passarelli, Bruno (1998). 3370:Defined by IHO as "In the 3337: 3032:The Eastern limits of the 3030:On the West and Northwest. 2855:to the Southwest point of 2743:) the Southern extreme of 2575: 1258: 978:The Eastern limits of the 782:E) (Northern extremity of 157:Southern (Antarctic) Ocean 83:Southern (Antarctic) Ocean 4784:, Encyclopædia Britannica 4622:The Columbia Encyclopedia 4358:Limits of Oceans and Seas 4288:Limits of Oceans and Seas 4256:Limits of Oceans and Seas 3332:Limits of Oceans and Seas 3123:Limits of Oceans and Seas 2997:Limits of Oceans and Seas 2570:Colony of South Australia 2559:Limits of Oceans and Seas 2445:Limits of Oceans and Seas 2432:and separates Africa and 1606:) to the East extreme of 1253:Limits of Oceans and Seas 1110:Limits of Oceans and Seas 969:Limits of Oceans and Seas 553:From Cape Leigh Smith to 284:(sometimes considered an 4275:, Western Australia, to 3138:, the Southern point of 2532:The Antarctic Continent. 2516:, the Southern point of 2047:) to St. Govan's Head ( 1816:Defined by IHO as "From 1228:The Antarctic Continent. 986:from the North coast of 694: 628:– the Northern limit of 611:– the Northern limit of 600:– the Northern limit of 589:– the Northern limit of 578:– the Northern limit of 557:– the Northern limit of 190:that covers the Earth's 4418:label the sea areas as 4326:were moved northwards. 3487:Queen Charlotte Islands 3182:East Indian Archipelago 3010:East Indian Archipelago 2975:and Australia from the 2470:East Indian Archipelago 1924:(58°37'N) in Scotland". 510:of the Atlantic Ocean. 220:tectonic plate movement 4682:Cite journal requires 4644:UN Atlas of the Oceans 4546:List of ancient oceans 4447: 4408:Great Australian Bight 4320:Great Australian Bight 4236: 4104:to the North point of 2964: 2474:Great Australian Bight 2421: 1662:between Greenland and 1230: 1214:along the meridian of 1086: 1028:from Greenland to the 1008:The Southern limit of 936: 674: 487: 54: 5094:(IHO). Archived from 4441: 4229: 3819:and South East Rock ( 3813:The parallel of 30° S 3740:(Te Karaka)" and "In 3395:or Tisima Islands to 3076:The Western limit of 2956: 2428:washes upon southern 2413: 1717:Latitude 61°00' North 1114: 973: 928: 626:Prince Patrick Island 519: 475: 385:in Asia, and between 315:The five oceans are: 59:borders of the oceans 24: 4023:San Cristobal Island 3944:Duff or Wilson Group 2110:48.63972°N 4.57028°W 1852:(South point of the 1365:) with the Light on 1100:South Atlantic Ocean 1076:, from the coast of 1000:Gulf of St. Lawrence 959:North Atlantic Ocean 731:Cape Mary Harmsworth 642:Ellef Ringnes Island 5131:on 28 February 2013 5125:National Geographic 4356:The 4th edition of 4199: /  4149:, through Manu and 4110:Bougainville Island 4075: /  4048:10.067°S 165.6750°E 4044: /  3996: /  3965: /  3917: /  3878: /  3834: /  3782: /  3765:Three Kings Islands 3699: /  3668: /  3620: /  3559: /  3504: /  3453:Komandorski Islands 3427: /  3391:(Yezo) through the 3303:Antarctic continent 3275:Cape Espiritu Santo 3257: /  3236:Antarctic continent 3144:Antarctic continent 3113:South Pacific Ocean 2987:North Pacific Ocean 2918: /  2874: /  2827: /  2784: /  2727: /  2696: /  2652: /  2625:Defined by IHO as " 2498:Antarctic Continent 2383: /  2348:34.9750°S 54.9583°W 2344: /  2296: /  2220: /  2185: /  2141: /  2106: /  2062: /  2031: /  1987: /  1952: /  1884: /  1778: /  1738: /  1690: /  1625: /  1590: /  1551: /  1532:) in the Island of 1516: /  1481: /  1446: /  1412:Machias Seal Island 1349: /  1301: /  1220:Antarctic continent 1172:Cape Espiritu Santo 1154: /  1133:Antarctic Continent 654:Axel Heiberg Island 480:, according to the 476:The borders of the 455:, dominated by the 224:Strait of Gibraltar 179:, and other terms. 5101:on 16 January 2014 5028:NOAA Photo Library 4998:NOAA Photo Library 4968:The World Factbook 4937:The World Factbook 4906:The World Factbook 4842:The World Factbook 4745:The World Factbook 4628:on 26 January 2011 4490:Environment portal 4448: 4267:in South America, 4237: 4233:CIA World Factbook 4079:9.8083°S 167.100°E 4027:Santa Cruz Islands 4000:20.183°S 169.850°E 3969:14.417°S 163.050°E 3921:29.917°S 159.033°E 3882:22.767°S 167.567°E 3838:31.783°S 159.300°E 3786:34.167°S 172.167°E 3703:50.500°S 166.167°E 3672:48.000°S 166.500°E 3624:50.917°S 166.000°E 3563:58.200°N 136.650°W 3508:54.167°N 133.100°W 3431:54.800°N 163.350°W 3082:Gulf of California 2965: 2960:CIA World Factbook 2922:35.133°S 117.617°E 2878:10.933°S 122.800°E 2831:10.817°S 121.283°E 2422: 2417:CIA World Factbook 2353:-34.9750; -54.9583 2115:48.63972; -4.57028 1499:Cape Breton Island 1012:from the coast of 937: 932:CIA World Factbook 788:Komsomolets Island 546:– the parallel of 488: 483:CIA World Factbook 434:Eastern Hemisphere 422:Western Hemisphere 412:. It overlies the 288:of the Atlantic), 109:covered by water. 61:are the limits of 55: 51:Southern/Antarctic 31:World/Global Ocean 5363:Coastal geography 5288:978-9-5007-1469-3 5255:Revista de Marina 5207:on 25 August 2011 4591:World Ocean Atlas 4456:by the Scotia Arc 4428:Western Australia 4203:1.433°S 130.933°E 4139:Admiralty Islands 4053:-10.067; 165.6750 3445:Alaskan Peninsula 3359:Ladrone (Mariana) 3261:52.350°S 68.350°W 3006:On the Southwest. 2788:9.017°S 116.717°E 2731:5.917°S 104.583°E 2700:6.767°S 105.200°E 2387:36.300°S 56.767°W 1783:65.083°N 13.500°W 1694:68.250°N 29.500°W 1629:52.033°N 55.250°W 1594:51.667°N 55.417°W 1555:46.850°N 55.817°W 1520:46.750°N 56.183°W 1485:45.583°N 60.750°W 1450:45.333°N 61.000°W 1353:21.617°N 87.067°W 1208:On the Southeast. 1200:The limit of the 1198:On the Northeast. 1184:The limit of the 1158:52.350°S 68.350°W 1117:On the Southwest. 1064:Mediterranean Sea 846:Jeannette Islands 682:East Siberian Sea 666:Cape Morris Jesup 664:thence a line to 602:East Siberian Sea 379:Arabian Peninsula 300:, defined by the 216:Mediterranean Sea 196:Continental crust 5375: 5325: 5324: 5322: 5320: 5299: 5293: 5292: 5274: 5268: 5267: 5265: 5263: 5251: 5242: 5236: 5235: 5223: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5212: 5206: 5195: 5187: 5181: 5180: 5179: 5177: 5164: 5163: 5161: 5147: 5141: 5140: 5138: 5136: 5127:. Archived from 5117: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5106: 5100: 5081: 5072: 5066: 5065: 5063: 5061: 5050: 5044: 5043: 5041: 5039: 5020: 5014: 5013: 5011: 5009: 4990: 4984: 4983: 4981: 4979: 4963:"Southern Ocean" 4959: 4953: 4952: 4950: 4948: 4928: 4922: 4921: 4919: 4917: 4897: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4871: 4858: 4857: 4855: 4853: 4837:"Atlantic Ocean" 4833: 4827: 4826: 4824: 4822: 4816: 4808: 4785: 4779: 4773: 4767: 4761: 4760: 4758: 4756: 4736: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4725: 4710: 4704: 4698: 4692: 4691: 4685: 4680: 4678: 4670: 4658: 4652: 4651: 4646:, archived from 4636: 4630: 4629: 4613: 4557: 4534: 4529: 4528: 4520: 4518:Geography portal 4515: 4514: 4513: 4506: 4501: 4500: 4499: 4492: 4487: 4486: 4478: 4473: 4472: 4216: 4214: 4213: 4211: 4210: 4209: 4204: 4200: 4197: 4196: 4195: 4192: 4164: 4158: 4131: 4125: 4098: 4092: 4090: 4089: 4087: 4086: 4085: 4084:-9.8083; 167.100 4080: 4076: 4073: 4072: 4071: 4068: 4059: 4058: 4056: 4055: 4054: 4049: 4045: 4042: 4041: 4040: 4037: 4019: 4013: 4011: 4010: 4008: 4007: 4006: 4005:-20.183; 169.850 4001: 3997: 3994: 3993: 3992: 3989: 3980: 3979: 3977: 3976: 3975: 3974:-14.417; 163.050 3970: 3966: 3963: 3962: 3961: 3958: 3940: 3934: 3932: 3931: 3929: 3928: 3927: 3926:-29.917; 159.033 3922: 3918: 3915: 3914: 3913: 3910: 3893: 3892: 3890: 3889: 3888: 3887:-22.767; 167.567 3883: 3879: 3876: 3875: 3874: 3871: 3857: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3846: 3845: 3844: 3843:-31.783; 159.300 3839: 3835: 3832: 3831: 3830: 3827: 3809: 3803: 3802:in New Zealand". 3797: 3796: 3794: 3793: 3792: 3791:-34.167; 172.167 3787: 3783: 3780: 3779: 3778: 3775: 3761: 3755: 3722: 3716: 3714: 3713: 3711: 3710: 3709: 3708:-50.500; 166.167 3704: 3700: 3697: 3696: 3695: 3692: 3683: 3682: 3680: 3679: 3678: 3677:-48.000; 166.500 3673: 3669: 3666: 3665: 3664: 3661: 3643: 3637: 3635: 3634: 3632: 3631: 3630: 3629:-50.917; 166.000 3625: 3621: 3618: 3617: 3616: 3613: 3599: 3593: 3590:Lower California 3582: 3576: 3574: 3573: 3571: 3570: 3569: 3568:58.200; -136.650 3564: 3560: 3557: 3556: 3555: 3552: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3515: 3514: 3513:54.167; -133.100 3509: 3505: 3502: 3501: 3500: 3497: 3483:Vancouver Island 3479: 3473: 3466: 3460: 3449:Aleutian Islands 3442: 3441: 3439: 3438: 3437: 3436:54.800; -163.350 3432: 3428: 3425: 3424: 3423: 3420: 3410: 3404: 3399:(South point of 3381: 3375: 3368: 3362: 3347: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3268: 3267: 3266:-52.350; -68.350 3262: 3258: 3255: 3254: 3253: 3250: 3232:Tierra del Fuego 3226:The meridian of 2943: 2933: 2932: 2930: 2929: 2928: 2927:-35.133; 117.617 2923: 2919: 2916: 2915: 2914: 2911: 2897: 2891: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2885: 2884: 2883:-10.933; 122.800 2879: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2870: 2867: 2853:Cape Londonderry 2842: 2841: 2839: 2838: 2837: 2836:-10.817; 121.283 2832: 2828: 2825: 2824: 2823: 2820: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2795: 2794: 2789: 2785: 2782: 2781: 2780: 2777: 2742: 2741: 2739: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2728: 2725: 2724: 2723: 2720: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2707: 2706: 2701: 2697: 2694: 2693: 2692: 2689: 2675: 2669: 2667: 2666: 2664: 2663: 2662: 2657: 2656:5.733°N 95.067°E 2653: 2650: 2649: 2648: 2645: 2623: 2617: 2610: 2604: 2585: 2400: 2398: 2397: 2395: 2394: 2393: 2392:-36.300; -56.767 2388: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2362:Cabo San Antonio 2359: 2358: 2356: 2355: 2354: 2349: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2340: 2337: 2319: 2313: 2311: 2310: 2308: 2307: 2306: 2301: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2292: 2289: 2267: 2258: 2243: 2237: 2235: 2234: 2232: 2231: 2230: 2225: 2224:47.800°N 4.367°W 2221: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2213: 2200: 2199: 2197: 2196: 2195: 2190: 2189:43.767°N 7.867°W 2186: 2183: 2182: 2181: 2178: 2164: 2158: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2152: 2151: 2146: 2145:50.067°N 5.717°W 2142: 2139: 2138: 2137: 2134: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2117: 2116: 2111: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2102: 2099: 2085: 2079: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2073: 2072: 2067: 2066:51.600°N 4.917°W 2063: 2060: 2059: 2058: 2055: 2046: 2045: 2043: 2042: 2041: 2036: 2035:51.017°N 4.533°W 2032: 2029: 2028: 2027: 2024: 2010: 2004: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1991:52.167°N 6.367°W 1988: 1985: 1984: 1983: 1980: 1967: 1966: 1964: 1963: 1962: 1957: 1956:51.900°N 5.317°W 1953: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1945: 1935:St. David's Head 1931: 1925: 1899: 1898: 1896: 1895: 1894: 1889: 1888:55.167°N 8.283°W 1885: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1877: 1863: 1857: 1848:) and thence to 1814: 1808: 1802: 1801: 1799: 1798: 1797: 1795: 1790: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1771: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1750: 1749: 1744: 1743:62.350°N 6.250°W 1739: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1731: 1713: 1707: 1706:) in Greenland". 1705: 1704: 1702: 1701: 1700: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1673: 1667: 1656: 1650: 1643:Cape St. Charles 1640: 1639: 1637: 1636: 1635: 1630: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1621: 1618: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1595: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1586: 1583: 1571:(North point of 1566: 1565: 1563: 1562: 1561: 1556: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1547: 1544: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1512: 1509: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1442: 1439: 1425: 1419: 1400: 1394: 1375:meridian of 83°W 1367:Cape San Antonio 1364: 1363: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1342: 1328: 1322: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1305:9.533°N 61.000°W 1302: 1299: 1298: 1297: 1294: 1268: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1163:-52.350; -68.350 1159: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1150: 1147: 1129:Tierra del Fuego 1119:The meridian of 1056:English Channels 1030:Shetland Islands 915: 913: 909: 905: 901: 896: 890: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 859: 853: 835: 831: 826: 820: 818: 814: 810: 806: 797: 791: 784:Severnaya Zemlya 781: 777: 773: 769: 764: 758: 756: 752: 748: 744: 739:Franz-Josef Land 723: 717: 704: 658:Ellesmere Island 650:Cape Stallworthy 527:West Spitzbergen 496:Northern America 389:in the west and 5383: 5382: 5378: 5377: 5376: 5374: 5373: 5372: 5343: 5342: 5334: 5329: 5328: 5318: 5316: 5300: 5296: 5289: 5275: 5271: 5261: 5259: 5249: 5243: 5239: 5224: 5220: 5210: 5208: 5204: 5193: 5189: 5188: 5184: 5175: 5173: 5166: 5159: 5157: 5150: 5148: 5144: 5134: 5132: 5119: 5118: 5114: 5104: 5102: 5098: 5079: 5073: 5069: 5059: 5057: 5052: 5051: 5047: 5037: 5035: 5022: 5021: 5017: 5007: 5005: 4992: 4991: 4987: 4977: 4975: 4961: 4960: 4956: 4946: 4944: 4932:"Pacific Ocean" 4930: 4929: 4925: 4915: 4913: 4899: 4898: 4894: 4884: 4882: 4872: 4861: 4851: 4849: 4835: 4834: 4830: 4820: 4818: 4814: 4810: 4809: 4788: 4780: 4776: 4768: 4764: 4754: 4752: 4738: 4737: 4733: 4723: 4721: 4711: 4707: 4699: 4695: 4683: 4681: 4672: 4671: 4659: 4655: 4638: 4637: 4633: 4616: 4614: 4610: 4605: 4555: 4530: 4523: 4516: 4511: 4509: 4502: 4497: 4495: 4488: 4481: 4474: 4467: 4464: 4436: 4416:South Australia 4339:Antarctic Ocean 4316:South East Cape 4300:Auckland Island 4277:South East Cape 4224: 4219: 4208:-1.433; 130.933 4207: 4205: 4201: 4198: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4185: 4176:Samawati Island 4165: 4161: 4132: 4128: 4099: 4095: 4083: 4081: 4077: 4074: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4062: 4061: 4052: 4050: 4046: 4043: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4031: 4030: 4020: 4016: 4004: 4002: 3998: 3995: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3983: 3982: 3973: 3971: 3967: 3964: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3952: 3951: 3941: 3937: 3925: 3923: 3919: 3916: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3904: 3903: 3886: 3884: 3880: 3877: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3865: 3864: 3861:Aneityum Island 3858: 3854: 3842: 3840: 3836: 3833: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3821: 3820: 3810: 3806: 3790: 3788: 3784: 3781: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3769: 3768: 3762: 3758: 3746:Waipapapa Point 3723: 3719: 3707: 3705: 3701: 3698: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3685: 3676: 3674: 3670: 3667: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3655: 3654: 3644: 3640: 3628: 3626: 3622: 3619: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3607: 3606: 3603:Auckland Island 3600: 3596: 3583: 3579: 3567: 3565: 3561: 3558: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3546: 3545: 3526:Prince of Wales 3512: 3510: 3506: 3503: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3491: 3490: 3480: 3476: 3467: 3463: 3455:and on to Cape 3435: 3433: 3429: 3426: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3413: 3411: 3407: 3382: 3378: 3369: 3365: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3279:Magellan Strait 3265: 3263: 3259: 3256: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3244: 3243: 3230:(67°16'W) from 3115: 2989: 2951: 2946: 2936:South West Cape 2934:) Australia to 2926: 2924: 2920: 2917: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2905: 2904: 2898: 2894: 2882: 2880: 2876: 2873: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2860: 2835: 2833: 2829: 2826: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2814: 2813: 2793:-9.017; 116.717 2792: 2790: 2786: 2783: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2736:-5.917; 104.583 2735: 2733: 2729: 2726: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2713: 2705:-6.767; 105.200 2704: 2702: 2698: 2695: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2683: 2682: 2676: 2672: 2660: 2658: 2654: 2651: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2638: 2624: 2620: 2611: 2607: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2514:South East Cape 2462:Lakshadweep Sea 2408: 2403: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2382: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2370: 2369: 2352: 2350: 2346: 2343: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2331: 2330: 2320: 2316: 2304: 2302: 2300:0.633°S 8.700°E 2298: 2295: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2282: 2268: 2261: 2244: 2240: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2219: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2206: 2193: 2191: 2187: 2184: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2171: 2165: 2161: 2149: 2147: 2143: 2140: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2128: 2127: 2114: 2112: 2108: 2105: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2092: 2086: 2082: 2070: 2068: 2064: 2061: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2048: 2039: 2037: 2033: 2030: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2018: 2017: 2011: 2007: 1995: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1973: 1960: 1958: 1954: 1951: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1939: 1938: 1932: 1928: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1870: 1867:Bloody Foreland 1864: 1860: 1846:North Ronaldsay 1815: 1811: 1793: 1791: 1788:65.083; -13.500 1787: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1777: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1764: 1753: 1751: 1747: 1745: 1741: 1740: 1737: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1724: 1714: 1710: 1699:68.250; -29.500 1698: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1657: 1653: 1634:52.033; -55.250 1633: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1611: 1599:51.667; -55.417 1598: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1576: 1560:46.850; -55.817 1559: 1557: 1553: 1550: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1525:46.750; -56.183 1524: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1502: 1490:45.583; -60.750 1489: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1468: 1467: 1455:45.333; -61.000 1454: 1452: 1448: 1445: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1432: 1426: 1422: 1401: 1397: 1358:21.617; -87.067 1357: 1355: 1351: 1348: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1335: 1329: 1325: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1276:Lesser Antilles 1269: 1265: 1261: 1186:Rio de La Plata 1176:Magellan Strait 1162: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1127:(67°16'W) from 1102: 961: 923: 918: 911: 907: 903: 899: 897: 893: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 860: 856: 838:De Long Islands 833: 829: 827: 823: 816: 812: 808: 804: 798: 794: 779: 775: 771: 767: 765: 761: 754: 750: 746: 742: 724: 720: 705: 701: 697: 544:North East Land 470: 270: 122: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5381: 5371: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5341: 5340: 5333: 5332:External links 5330: 5327: 5326: 5294: 5287: 5269: 5237: 5218: 5182: 5142: 5112: 5067: 5045: 5015: 4985: 4954: 4923: 4901:"Indian Ocean" 4892: 4859: 4828: 4786: 4774: 4762: 4740:"Arctic Ocean" 4731: 4705: 4693: 4684:|journal= 4653: 4650:on 31 May 2008 4631: 4607: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4599: 4594: 4588: 4582: 4576: 4570: 4564: 4558: 4549: 4543: 4536: 4535: 4532:Weather portal 4521: 4507: 4504:Ecology portal 4493: 4479: 4463: 4460: 4435: 4432: 4420:Southern Ocean 4335:Southern Ocean 4241:Southern Ocean 4223: 4220: 4218: 4217: 4159: 4126: 4093: 4014: 3935: 3900:Middleton Reef 3852: 3817:Elizabeth Reef 3804: 3756: 3742:Foveaux Strait 3717: 3647:Stewart Island 3638: 3594: 3577: 3522:Langara Island 3474: 3461: 3447:, through the 3405: 3376: 3363: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3324:Southern Ocean 3313:Gulf of Alaska 3309: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3293: 3292: 3291: 3290: 3238:; a line from 3218: 3217: 3216: 3215: 3196: 3195: 3194: 3193: 3150: 3149: 3148: 3147: 3136:Southeast Cape 3114: 3111: 3110: 3109: 3108: 3107: 3088: 3087: 3086: 3085: 3068: 3067: 3066: 3065: 3062:Gulf of Alaska 3048: 3047: 3046: 3045: 3042:Sea of Okhotsk 3034:Philippine Sea 3024: 3023: 3022: 3021: 2988: 2985: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2944: 2901:West Cape Howe 2892: 2851:("A line from 2670: 2618: 2605: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2551:Southern Ocean 2536: 2535: 2534: 2533: 2524: 2523: 2522: 2521: 2504: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2494:20° long. East 2480: 2479: 2478: 2477: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2401: 2323:Punta del Este 2314: 2259: 2247:Cape Trafalgar 2238: 2229:47.800; -4.367 2203:Penmarch Point 2194:43.767; -7.867 2159: 2150:50.067; -5.717 2080: 2071:51.600; -4.917 2040:51.017; -4.533 2014:Hartland Point 2005: 1996:52.167; -6.367 1970:Carnsore Point 1961:51.900; -5.317 1926: 1914:Atlantic Ocean 1893:55.167; -8.283 1858: 1809: 1748:62.350; -6.250 1708: 1668: 1651: 1420: 1395: 1323: 1310:9.533; -61.000 1262: 1260: 1257: 1245:Southern Ocean 1238:Gulf of Guinea 1202:Gulf of Guinea 1135:; a line from 1101: 1098: 1082:Gulf of Guinea 984:Gulf of Mexico 960: 957: 941:Atlantic Ocean 922: 921:Atlantic Ocean 919: 917: 916: 891: 854: 850:Bennett Island 821: 801:Kotelni Island 792: 759: 735:Alexandra Land 718: 698: 696: 693: 646:Meighen Island 598:Wrangel Island 587:Kotelni Island 469: 466: 465: 464: 447:is a proposed 445:Southern Ocean 441: 394: 383:Southeast Asia 367: 348:Atlantic Ocean 344: 298:Southern Ocean 278:Atlantic Ocean 269: 268:List of oceans 266: 149:Atlantic Ocean 121: 118: 75:Atlantic Ocean 67:oceanic waters 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5380: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5350: 5348: 5339: 5336: 5335: 5315: 5311: 5307: 5306: 5298: 5290: 5284: 5280: 5273: 5257: 5256: 5248: 5241: 5234:(in Spanish). 5233: 5229: 5222: 5203: 5199: 5192: 5186: 5171: 5170: 5155: 5154: 5149:For example: 5146: 5130: 5126: 5122: 5116: 5097: 5093: 5089: 5085: 5078: 5071: 5055: 5049: 5033: 5029: 5025: 5019: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4989: 4974: 4970: 4969: 4964: 4958: 4943: 4939: 4938: 4933: 4927: 4912: 4908: 4907: 4902: 4896: 4881: 4877: 4870: 4868: 4866: 4864: 4848: 4844: 4843: 4838: 4832: 4813: 4807: 4805: 4803: 4801: 4799: 4797: 4795: 4793: 4791: 4783: 4778: 4771: 4766: 4751: 4747: 4746: 4741: 4735: 4720: 4716: 4709: 4702: 4697: 4689: 4676: 4668: 4664: 4657: 4649: 4645: 4641: 4635: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4612: 4608: 4598: 4595: 4592: 4589: 4586: 4583: 4580: 4577: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4562: 4559: 4553: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4541: 4538: 4537: 4533: 4527: 4522: 4519: 4508: 4505: 4494: 4491: 4485: 4480: 4477: 4476:Oceans portal 4471: 4466: 4459: 4457: 4453: 4445: 4440: 4431: 4429: 4425: 4421: 4417: 4413: 4409: 4405: 4401: 4397: 4392: 4390: 4386: 4382: 4378: 4373: 4372:for example. 4371: 4370:55°S parallel 4367: 4362: 4359: 4354: 4352: 4348: 4344: 4340: 4336: 4332: 4327: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4313: 4307: 4305: 4301: 4297: 4293: 4289: 4284: 4282: 4278: 4274: 4270: 4266: 4262: 4257: 4253: 4248: 4246: 4242: 4235: 4234: 4228: 4212: 4183: 4182: 4177: 4173: 4169: 4163: 4156: 4155:Wuvulu Island 4152: 4148: 4144: 4143:Hermit Island 4140: 4136: 4130: 4123: 4119: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4097: 4088: 4057: 4028: 4024: 4018: 4009: 3978: 3949: 3945: 3939: 3930: 3901: 3897: 3896:New Caledonia 3891: 3862: 3856: 3847: 3818: 3814: 3808: 3801: 3795: 3766: 3760: 3753: 3752: 3747: 3743: 3739: 3735: 3731: 3730:Cape Palliser 3727: 3721: 3712: 3681: 3652: 3648: 3642: 3633: 3604: 3598: 3591: 3587: 3581: 3572: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3517: 3488: 3484: 3478: 3471: 3465: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3440: 3409: 3402: 3398: 3394: 3390: 3386: 3385:Nosyappu Saki 3380: 3373: 3372:Tsugaru KaikĂ´ 3367: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3346: 3342: 3335: 3333: 3329: 3325: 3320: 3318: 3314: 3304: 3300: 3299:On the South. 3297: 3296: 3295: 3294: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3270: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3219: 3213: 3211: 3207: 3203: 3202:On the North. 3200: 3199: 3198: 3197: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3178: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3157: 3154: 3153: 3152: 3151: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3128: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3105: 3103: 3099: 3095: 3094:On the South. 3092: 3091: 3090: 3089: 3083: 3079: 3075: 3072: 3071: 3070: 3069: 3063: 3059: 3055: 3054:On the North. 3052: 3051: 3050: 3049: 3043: 3039: 3035: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3025: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3004: 3003: 3002: 3001: 3000: 2998: 2994: 2984: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2970: 2962: 2961: 2955: 2949:Pacific Ocean 2941: 2937: 2931: 2902: 2896: 2887: 2858: 2854: 2850: 2846: 2840: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2797: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2759: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2740: 2709: 2680: 2674: 2665: 2661:5.733; 95.067 2636: 2632: 2628: 2627:Adam's Bridge 2622: 2615: 2609: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2584: 2580: 2573: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2547: 2545: 2541: 2540:Bay of Bengal 2531: 2530:On the South. 2528: 2527: 2526: 2525: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2508: 2507: 2506: 2505: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2484: 2483: 2482: 2481: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2466:Bay of Bengal 2463: 2459: 2455: 2454:On the North. 2452: 2451: 2450: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2442: 2437: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2419: 2418: 2412: 2396: 2367: 2363: 2357: 2328: 2324: 2318: 2309: 2305:-0.633; 8.700 2280: 2276: 2272: 2266: 2264: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2242: 2233: 2204: 2198: 2169: 2163: 2154: 2125: 2119: 2090: 2084: 2075: 2044: 2015: 2009: 2000: 1971: 1965: 1936: 1930: 1923: 1919: 1918:Butt of Lewis 1915: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1897: 1868: 1862: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1813: 1806: 1800: 1760: 1722: 1718: 1712: 1703: 1672: 1665: 1661: 1655: 1648: 1645:(52°13'N) in 1644: 1638: 1609: 1603: 1574: 1573:Kirpon Island 1570: 1564: 1535: 1529: 1500: 1494: 1465: 1459: 1430: 1424: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1404:Cape St. Mary 1399: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1383:Rebecca Shoal 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1362: 1333: 1327: 1320: 1314: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1267: 1263: 1256: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1234:Bay of Biscay 1229: 1227: 1226:On the South. 1223: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1193: 1192:On the North. 1189: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1177: 1173: 1167: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1090:Caribbean Sea 1085: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1070:On the South. 1067: 1065: 1061: 1060:Bay of Biscay 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1044:Scottish Seas 1041: 1037: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1026:Norwegian Sea 1023: 1022:Greenland Sea 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1006:On the North. 1003: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 980:Caribbean Sea 977: 972: 970: 966: 956: 954: 950: 946: 942: 934: 933: 927: 895: 864: 858: 851: 847: 843: 839: 825: 802: 796: 789: 785: 763: 740: 736: 732: 728: 722: 715: 711: 710: 703: 699: 692: 690: 685: 683: 679: 673: 671: 667: 663: 662:Cape Columbia 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 638:Borden Island 635: 631: 627: 622: 620: 619: 614: 610: 605: 603: 599: 594: 592: 588: 583: 581: 577: 573: 572:Cape Kohlsaat 568: 566: 565: 560: 556: 555:Cape Kohlsaat 551: 549: 545: 540: 538: 537:Greenland Sea 534: 533: 528: 524: 518: 516: 511: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 485: 484: 479: 474: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 418:North America 415: 411: 410:Bering Strait 407: 403: 399: 395: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 342: 338: 337:South America 334: 330: 326: 322: 321:Pacific Ocean 318: 317: 316: 313: 311: 310:Bering Strait 305: 303: 299: 295: 294:Pacific Ocean 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 265: 263: 259: 254: 252: 248: 244: 240: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 184:oceanic crust 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 145:Pacific Ocean 142: 138: 133: 131: 127: 117: 115: 112:See also the 110: 108: 107:oceanic crust 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 71:Pacific Ocean 68: 64: 60: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 28: 23: 19: 5358:Oceanography 5317:. Retrieved 5304: 5297: 5278: 5272: 5260:. Retrieved 5258:(in Spanish) 5253: 5240: 5231: 5221: 5209:. Retrieved 5202:the original 5197: 5185: 5174:, retrieved 5168: 5158:, retrieved 5152: 5145: 5133:. Retrieved 5129:the original 5124: 5115: 5103:. Retrieved 5096:the original 5083: 5070: 5058:. Retrieved 5048: 5036:. Retrieved 5027: 5018: 5006:. Retrieved 4997: 4988: 4976:. Retrieved 4966: 4957: 4945:. Retrieved 4935: 4926: 4914:. Retrieved 4904: 4895: 4883:. Retrieved 4879: 4850:. Retrieved 4840: 4831: 4819:. Retrieved 4782:Arctic Ocean 4777: 4765: 4753:. Retrieved 4743: 4734: 4722:. Retrieved 4718: 4708: 4696: 4675:cite journal 4662: 4656: 4648:the original 4643: 4634: 4626:the original 4621: 4611: 4567:Oceanography 4561:Marginal sea 4552:List of seas 4449: 4424:Cape Leeuwin 4419: 4400:cartographic 4393: 4374: 4365: 4363: 4357: 4355: 4338: 4334: 4328: 4310: 4308: 4296:Cape Leeuwin 4292:Cape Agulhas 4287: 4285: 4273:Cape Leeuwin 4269:Cape Agulhas 4255: 4249: 4238: 4231: 4179: 4162: 4147:Ninigo Group 4129: 4096: 4017: 3948:New Hebrides 3938: 3855: 3807: 3798:) thence to 3759: 3749: 3720: 3641: 3597: 3580: 3477: 3470:Cape Spencer 3464: 3408: 3397:Cape Lopatka 3379: 3366: 3345: 3331: 3321: 3310: 3298: 3240:Cape Virgins 3224:On the East. 3223: 3212: 3201: 3175: 3155: 3132:On the West. 3131: 3122: 3116: 3104: 3093: 3074:On the East. 3073: 3053: 3029: 3018:Luzon Island 3005: 2996: 2990: 2966: 2958: 2895: 2756: 2673: 2621: 2608: 2603:, 10°26'N)". 2583: 2563: 2558: 2548: 2537: 2529: 2510:On the East. 2509: 2490:Cape Agulhas 2486:On the West. 2485: 2453: 2444: 2438: 2426:Indian Ocean 2423: 2415: 2406:Indian Ocean 2317: 2251:Cape Spartel 2249:(Spain) and 2241: 2162: 2083: 2008: 1929: 1861: 1850:Horse Island 1842:Papa Westray 1820:(3°22'W) in 1812: 1711: 1671: 1654: 1423: 1398: 1387:Florida Keys 1379:Dry Tortugas 1332:Cape Catoche 1326: 1280:Galera Point 1266: 1252: 1242: 1231: 1225: 1224: 1212:Cape Agulhas 1207: 1206: 1197: 1196: 1191: 1190: 1182:On the West. 1181: 1180: 1137:Cape Virgins 1116: 1115: 1109: 1103: 1087: 1069: 1068: 1036:On the East. 1035: 1034: 1010:Davis Strait 1005: 1004: 996:Bay of Fundy 976:On the West. 975: 974: 968: 962: 938: 930: 894: 857: 824: 795: 762: 721: 707: 702: 689:Arctic Ocean 686: 675: 634:Brook Island 630:Beaufort Sea 623: 616: 613:Chuckchi Sea 609:Point Barrow 606: 595: 584: 576:Cape Molotov 569: 562: 559:Barentsz Sea 552: 541: 530: 520: 512: 492:Arctic Ocean 489: 481: 478:Arctic Ocean 468:Arctic Ocean 451:surrounding 398:Arctic Ocean 371:Indian Ocean 364:Cape Agulhas 314: 306: 290:Indian Ocean 282:Arctic Ocean 271: 262:list of seas 255: 249:such as the 238: 236: 181: 161:Arctic Ocean 153:Indian Ocean 141:archipelagos 134: 130:oceanography 123: 114:list of seas 111: 87:Arctic Ocean 79:Indian Ocean 58: 56: 18: 4885:21 December 4724:16 December 4404:New Zealand 4379:, show the 4281:Bass Strait 4206: / 4153:Islands to 4135:New Hanover 4106:Buka Island 4102:New Ireland 4082: / 4051: / 4003: / 3972: / 3924: / 3885: / 3841: / 3789: / 3726:Cook Strait 3706: / 3675: / 3627: / 3566: / 3511: / 3434: / 3264: / 2925: / 2881: / 2857:Roti Island 2834: / 2791: / 2734: / 2703: / 2659: / 2635:Poeloe Bras 2631:Dondra Head 2614:Dondra Head 2544:Arabian Sea 2458:Arabian Sea 2390: / 2351: / 2303: / 2271:Cape Palmas 2227: / 2192: / 2148: / 2113: / 2089:Isle Vierge 2069: / 2038: / 1994: / 1959: / 1902:Tory Island 1891: / 1818:Dunnet Head 1786: / 1746: / 1697: / 1632: / 1597: / 1558: / 1523: / 1488: / 1453: / 1408:Nova Scotia 1391:Florida Bay 1356: / 1308: / 1272:Puerto Rico 1161: / 1062:and of the 840:(including 426:Scandinavia 416:, touching 243:Caspian Sea 200:Caspian Sea 126:World Ocean 5347:Categories 5211:13 October 5176:11 October 5105:17 January 5090:. Monaco: 5038:18 January 5008:19 January 4978:24 January 4947:24 January 4916:24 January 4852:24 January 4755:24 January 4669:).: 431–5. 4603:References 4585:Seven Seas 4573:Polar seas 4324:Tasman Sea 4245:Antarctica 4178: [ 4145:, and the 4039:165°40.5′E 3950:Islands ( 3800:North Cape 3748: [ 3736:) and the 3651:The Snares 3649:, through 3186:New Guinea 3174: [ 3160:Tasman Sea 3058:Bering Sea 2761:] and 2755: [ 2589:Addu Atoll 2279:Cape Lopez 2098:48°38′23″N 1922:Cape Wrath 1906:Barra Head 1856:Islands)". 1834:Costa Head 1792: ( 1752: ( 1608:Belle Isle 1569:Cape Bauld 1534:St. Pierre 1429:Cape Canso 1410:, through 1406:(44°05'N) 615: [ 591:Laptev Sea 561: [ 548:lat. 80° N 529: [ 453:Antarctica 414:North Pole 331:, and the 296:, and the 274:continents 247:salt lakes 202:, and the 139:, various 137:continents 4770:The Ocean 4719:ThoughtCo 4396:Australia 4331:Argentina 4304:Cape Horn 4265:Cape Horn 4254:'s (IHO) 3457:Kamchatka 3443:) in the 3401:Kamchatka 3317:Coral Sea 3283:Argentina 3228:Cape Horn 3210:GalĂ pagos 3164:Coral Sea 3121:'s (IHO) 3102:GalĂ pagos 3038:Japan Sea 3012:from the 2995:'s (IHO) 2849:Timor Sea 2597:RĂ s Hafun 2443:'s (IHO) 2434:Australia 2366:Argentina 2339:54°57.5′W 2336:34°58.5′S 2124:Lands End 2101:4°34′13″W 1660:60° North 1464:Red Point 1319:Venezuela 1121:Cape Horn 1108:'s (IHO) 1094:North Sea 1058:, of the 1048:Irish Sea 1040:North Sea 1018:Greenland 967:'s (IHO) 842:Henrietta 714:Greenland 670:Greenland 523:Greenland 402:Greenland 391:Australia 341:Cape Horn 325:Australia 204:Black Sea 5319:22 March 5262:22 March 5135:26 April 4462:See also 4422:, while 4412:Tasmania 4381:Atlantic 4366:de facto 4322:and the 4194:130°56′E 4070:167°06′E 4067:9°48.5′S 3991:169°51′E 3960:163°03′E 3912:159°02′E 3873:167°34′E 3829:159°18′E 3777:172°10′E 3694:166°10′E 3663:166°30′E 3554:136°39′W 3538:Chicagof 3499:133°06′W 3422:163°21′W 3140:Tasmania 3060:and the 2977:Americas 2940:Tasmania 2913:117°37′E 2869:122°48′E 2822:121°17′E 2806:Savu Sea 2804:"), the 2802:Soembawa 2779:116°43′E 2749:Bali Sea 2747:"), the 2722:104°35′E 2691:105°12′E 2679:Java Sea 2593:Maldives 2518:Tasmania 2460:and the 1910:Hebrides 1904:, on to 1854:Shetland 1830:Mainland 1822:Scotland 1664:Labrador 1647:Labrador 1284:Trinidad 1216:20° East 1014:Labrador 992:Key West 727:Victoria 678:Kara Sea 580:Kara Sea 521:Between 352:Americas 333:Americas 251:Aral Sea 228:Bosporus 212:Laurasia 208:Cimmeria 120:Overview 39:Atlantic 5368:Borders 5314:1611130 4880:The Age 4618:"Ocean" 4385:Pacific 4172:Batanta 4122:Malaita 4114:Choisel 4036:10°04′S 3988:20°11′S 3957:14°25′S 3909:29°55′S 3870:22°46′S 3826:31°47′S 3774:34°10′S 3691:50°30′S 3615:166°0′E 3612:50°55′S 3551:58°12′N 3530:Baranof 3496:54°10′N 3419:54°48′N 3389:HokusyĂ» 3355:Volcano 3252:68°21′W 3249:52°21′S 3234:to the 3206:Gilbert 3190:Equator 3188:to the 3172:Bismark 3168:Solomon 3098:Gilbert 3014:Equator 2981:Equator 2969:Pacific 2910:35°08′S 2866:10°56′S 2819:10°49′S 2745:Sumatra 2647:95°04′E 2378:56°46′W 2375:36°18′S 2327:Uruguay 2275:Liberia 2212:47°48′N 2177:43°46′N 2168:Ortegal 2133:50°04′N 2054:51°36′N 2023:51°01′N 1979:52°10′N 1944:51°54′N 1876:55°10′N 1838:Westray 1805:Iceland 1773:13°30′W 1770:65°05′N 1730:62°21′N 1685:29°30′W 1682:68°15′N 1620:55°15′W 1617:52°02′N 1585:55°25′W 1582:51°40′N 1546:55°49′W 1543:46°51′N 1511:56°11′W 1508:46°45′N 1476:60°45′W 1473:45°35′N 1438:45°20′N 1344:87°04′W 1341:21°37′N 1334:Light ( 1218:to the 1149:68°21′W 1146:52°21′S 1131:to the 1074:equator 1052:Bristol 953:Equator 912:  908:  906:N, 124° 904:  900:  887:  883:  879:  875:  873:N, 156° 871:  867:  834:  830:  817:  813:  811:N, 138° 809:  805:  780:  776:  772:  768:  755:  751:  747:  743:  621:]. 567:]. 508:estuary 500:Eurasia 461:sea ice 438:sea ice 432:in the 430:Siberia 420:in the 406:Iceland 286:estuary 177:straits 103:straits 35:Pacific 5353:Oceans 5312:  5285:  5160:24 May 5060:24 May 5034:(NOAA) 5004:(NOAA) 4821:26 May 4389:Indian 4312:South) 4191:1°26′S 4168:Waigeo 4137:, the 4118:Ysabel 3660:48°0′S 3586:Mexico 3542:Yakobi 3540:, and 3534:Kruzof 2845:Soemba 2776:9°01′S 2767:Lombok 2719:5°55′S 2688:6°46′S 2644:5°44′N 2601:Africa 2360:) and 2291:8°42′E 2288:0°38′S 2255:Africa 2215:4°22′W 2180:7°52′W 2136:5°43′W 2057:4°55′W 2026:4°32′W 1982:6°22′W 1947:5°19′W 1879:8°17′W 1794:Gerpir 1733:6°15′W 1441:61°0′W 1296:61°0′W 1293:9°32′N 1078:Brazil 949:Africa 945:Europe 863:Alaska 848:) and 774:N, 93° 749:N, 65° 387:Africa 381:, and 377:, the 360:Europe 356:Africa 354:, and 214:. The 192:mantle 188:basalt 159:, and 85:, and 49:, and 47:Arctic 43:Indian 29:, the 5250:(PDF) 5232:ANEPE 5205:(PDF) 5194:(PDF) 5099:(PDF) 5080:(PDF) 4815:(PDF) 4665:(3). 3734:Ngawi 3393:Kuril 3351:Bonin 3338:Notes 3287:Chile 3273:) to 3184:from 3134:From 2763:Noesa 2576:Notes 2512:From 2488:From 2201:) to 2122:) to 1968:) to 1803:) in 1754:Fuglö 1721:Fuglö 1497:) in 1462:) to 1416:Maine 1317:) in 1259:Notes 1210:From 1170:) to 1125:Chile 695:Notes 570:From 449:ocean 375:India 232:canal 210:with 169:gulfs 95:gulfs 63:Earth 27:Earth 5321:2021 5310:OCLC 5283:ISBN 5264:2021 5213:2010 5178:2010 5162:2017 5137:2013 5107:2014 5062:2017 5040:2014 5010:2014 4980:2021 4949:2021 4918:2021 4887:2009 4854:2021 4823:2020 4757:2021 4726:2017 4688:help 4454:and 4414:and 4387:and 4351:35°S 4347:50°S 4343:60°S 4239:The 4170:and 3357:and 3315:and 3301:The 3285:and 3208:and 3170:and 3100:and 3036:and 2973:Asia 2967:The 2810:Roti 2753:Balt 2542:and 2430:Asia 2424:The 1371:Cuba 1236:and 1092:and 1072:The 1054:and 1024:and 988:Cuba 947:and 939:The 914:W)." 889:W)." 865:(71° 844:and 819:E)." 803:(76° 757:E)." 680:and 525:and 513:The 498:and 490:The 443:The 428:and 424:and 404:and 396:The 369:The 358:and 346:The 329:Asia 327:and 319:The 173:bays 165:seas 99:bays 91:seas 57:The 4579:Sea 4426:in 4394:In 4215:)." 4181:sic 4151:Aua 4091:)." 3751:sic 3575:)". 3177:sic 3016:to 2890:)". 2758:sic 2668:)". 2492:in 2399:)". 2312:)". 2277:to 2273:in 2257:)". 2236:)". 2157:)". 2078:)". 2003:)". 1826:Hoy 1369:in 1016:to 990:to 910:08′ 902:16′ 885:30' 877:20′ 869:20′ 832:30' 815:50′ 807:10′ 790:)." 786:on 778:43′ 770:16′ 753:10′ 745:14′ 709:sic 648:to 618:sic 574:to 564:sic 532:sic 506:or 504:sea 339:at 239:not 65:'s 5349:: 5252:. 5230:. 5196:. 5165:, 5123:. 5086:. 5082:. 5030:. 5026:. 5000:. 4996:. 4971:. 4965:. 4940:. 4934:. 4909:. 4903:. 4878:. 4862:^ 4845:. 4839:. 4789:^ 4748:. 4742:. 4717:. 4679:: 4677:}} 4673:{{ 4663:32 4642:, 4620:, 4615:" 4446:". 4398:, 4383:, 4353:. 4141:, 4120:, 4116:, 3592:". 3536:, 3532:, 3353:, 3289:.) 2942:". 2938:, 2436:. 2364:, 2325:, 2262:^ 1807:". 1666:". 1649:". 1575:, 1418:". 1321:". 1222:. 1204:. 1188:. 1178:. 1123:, 1066:. 1032:. 1002:. 729:; 716:." 672:). 604:. 593:. 582:. 550:. 539:. 292:, 280:, 253:. 194:. 175:, 171:, 167:, 155:, 151:, 147:, 132:. 101:, 97:, 93:, 81:, 77:, 73:, 45:, 41:, 37:, 5323:. 5291:. 5266:. 5215:. 5139:. 5109:. 5064:. 5042:. 5012:. 4982:. 4951:. 4920:. 4889:. 4856:. 4825:. 4759:. 4728:. 4690:) 4686:( 4029:( 3767:( 3732:( 3653:( 3605:( 3305:. 3242:( 3192:. 3146:. 3084:. 3064:. 3044:. 3020:. 2903:( 2859:( 2637:( 2599:( 2591:( 2500:. 2476:. 2368:( 2329:( 2281:( 2253:( 2205:( 2170:( 2126:( 2091:( 2016:( 1972:( 1937:( 1869:( 1796:) 1756:) 1723:( 1466:( 1431:( 1139:( 1084:. 668:( 652:( 366:. 343:.

Index

Rotating series of maps showing alternate divisions of the oceans
Earth
World/Global Ocean
Pacific
Atlantic
Indian
Arctic
Southern/Antarctic
Earth
oceanic waters
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Southern (Antarctic) Ocean
Arctic Ocean
seas
gulfs
bays
straits
oceanic crust
list of seas
World Ocean
oceanography
continents
archipelagos
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Southern (Antarctic) Ocean
Arctic Ocean

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