389:
713:. They planned Géza's assassination. The German chronicler writes that the prince was instigated by Duke Beloš, a "very shrewd and scheming man, who seemed to be feeding the pride of a young man already accustomed to too much honor". To avoid a civil war, Géza first ordered the persecution of Stephen's partisans, then had his rebellious brother expelled from the kingdom and even sentenced to death. Beloš fled Hungary shortly after the spring of 1157. Although there are considerations that place the year of his departure at 1158, a certain
401:
428:. There is no record of Beloš's activity in the subsequent decade, the Hungarian chronicles emphasize Helen's influence and role in the government during the reign of her husband. Nevertheless, Beloš assisted his brother-in-law in the governance of the kingdom as a member of the royal council. According to the Byzantine historian
740:
and the aforementioned
Stephen – contested his legitimacy, causing a civil war in the kingdom. Shortly after his resignation from the principality, Beloš returned to Hungary as a confidant of Stephen IV, who, as anti-king, ascended the Hungarian throne after Ladislaus' death in January 1163. Beloš is
724:
Beloš returned to Serbia. The
Byzantine historian John Kinnamos mentions that Emperor Manuel ousted Uroš II (or Primislav) from his position around 1161 or 1162, replacing him with Beloš, who was installed as Grand Prince of Serbia in 1162. There is also arguments that he already ruled Serbia since
704:
In the 1150s, Beloš gradually lost his political influence in the royal court. The economic difficulties which arose due to
Galician and Byzantine military actions, prompted Géza II to abandon active foreign policy, including the support of Serbs. In early 1155, the Byzantine and Hungarian envoys
489:
As the king , however, was not at hand, but Beluš who bore the highest rank among them (the
Hungarians call this office "Ban") was reported to be not far off, he quickly hastened toward him. On the morrow Beluš learned of the emperor's approach and departed with his whole force, after he had
516:
since the year 1146. He held both offices until his fall from grace in 1157. His both positions usually appear altogether in the contemporary royal charters in
Hungary, marking that Beloš exercised an unprecedented power in the kingdom. Despite the position of palatine was considered the most
366:
Beluš departed to
Hungary. After he spent a long time there, he became particularly esteemed by king Géza, since he had participated in his nurture and education from childhood. Owing favors for this, he undertook to make Serbia a subject-ally to Géza; having discussed this on every possible
687:
Then, making no account of agreement or oaths, he again engaged in rebellion. The emperor , who thereby fully comprehended the man, removed him from office and established his brother Beluš in it. While Beluš was for a short while resplendent in office, he laid aside the monarchical state,
757:
in June 1163. Beloš, thereafter, disappears from contemporary records, his fate is uncertain. It is possible that he perished in the skirmish. John
Kinnamos writes that Beloš lived the remaining part of his life in Hungary. He is referred to as a deceased person by a letter of
471:
in the autumn of 1144. The
Hungarian army was led by Beloš, but no serious clash took place involving the Hungarians. Subsequently, Beloš remained a central figure in fostering the Hungarian–Galician alliance. The Austrian and Bavarian mercenaries of the pretender
725:
1157 or 1158, but the chronological order of
Kinnamos' work does not confirm this assumption. Beloš ruled the principality for a short time, because he was unable to stabilize his rule due to lack of domestic support. He resigned in favor of his younger brother
490:
concocted some feeble excuses. Contriving a pretext for flight, he declared that he had been directed by the king to turn aside from the prescribed route and go to the city of
Branitshevo, so that he might be better able to attack the Romans from there.
741:
styled as Ban of Croatia and Dalmatia in Stephen's only preserving royal charter from that year. His name appears in the first place, demonstrating the fact that he was the most illustrious member of the usurper's royal court. The document confirms
417:
in 1129. Beloš escorted her to Hungary in order to strengthen the Hungarian–Serbian alliance against the Byzantine Empire. In 1131, Béla II, who was blinded during his young age, was crowned the King of Hungary, succeeding the child-less
662:, who sent a letter to Géza around 1153, offering to hand over those towns to Géza in exchange for Hungarian support against the emperor. However, Andronikos' plot was discovered and he was captured. In 1154, Beloš assisted
1933:
512:(Count Palatine), the highest court title of the Kingdom of Hungary. According to a non-authentic charter, he held the dignity already in 1145. Simultaneously with the position of palatine, he also functioned as
576:
refers to Beloš as a "renowned warrior among thousands". According to the chronicle, he "charged with his men from the rear into the German ranks, fell on them heavily and inflicted on them great slaughter".
590:. The marriage was a confirmation of the Hungarian–Serbian–Galician political alliance against the Byzantine Empire. Hungary supported the Rascian Serbs' in their struggle for independence. Emperor
2629:
618:(present-day Zemun, Serbia) in late 1150. Since Géza II fought in Halych, only Beloš arrived with the Hungarian army, but he refrained from engaging Manuel, whose troops subsequently retreated to
432:, Beloš took part in the tutoring of his nephew, prince Géza, who was born in 1130, since his childhood. It is possible that Beloš interceded Béla II in 1136 to recapture some of the
447:
Béla II died on 13 February 1141, and the eldest son and heir Géza II was still a child, thus Helen and Beloš became co-regents in his place. The brother and sister governed the
1250:
506:
Even after his nephew Géza was declared of age in the second half of 1146, Beloš remained the most powerful lord in Hungary until 1157. In 1146, he received the title of
803:
810:
and Beloš provided sufficient income to support thirty monks. Despite that no ecclesiastical orders were able to remain for a long time within its walls.
1822:(Translated and annotated with an introduction by Charles Christopher Mierow with the collaboration of Richard Emery) (2004). Columbia University Press.
2820:
1224:
1162:
3004:
2702:
2866:
2792:
705:
signed a new peace treaty. Beloš, now politically isolated, was dissatisfied with the change of political direction. Géza's youngest brother,
584:– younger brother of Queen Euphrosyne – in 1150. The queen played a role in the arrangement of this union, according to the near-contemporary
670:
from the Byzantines. In contemporary records, Beloš last appears as Palatine of Hungary in March 1157; he was among the testimonies when
603:
570:. His troops broke through the enemy's defenses, after which the king could launch an attack with his chosen warriors. The 14th-century
3019:
2219:
630:
3039:
3029:
3024:
2236:
602:
in September 1150, which resulted that Uroš II of Serbia – the brother of Beloš – acknowledged the emperor's suzerainty. Manuel
3044:
3009:
2707:
2687:
2668:
2712:
2697:
1942:
The Árpáds and the Comneni: Political Relations between Hungary and Byzantium in the 12th century (Translated by György Novák)
2969:
2055:
2031:
2010:
1915:
1896:
1847:
17:
2692:
819:
317:(r. 1068–1071). According to historian György Szabados, it is possible that Beloš was born around 1108. Serbian historian
2984:
2917:
258:
2830:
2785:
2386:
2090:
322:
71:
1989:
1970:
1949:
1889:
The Kings of the House of Árpád and the Rurikid Princes. Cooperation and conflict in medieval Hungary and Kievan Rus'
1877:
1827:
1813:
2825:
2381:
950:
709:, started conspiring with their uncle, Beloš, and other lords against Géza, according to the nearly contemporaneous
542:, which marked Géza's coming to age. In retaliation for their support in favor of the pretender Boris, Géza invaded
294:
201:
2974:
2569:
823:
750:
622:. Assisted by Byzantine troops, the pretender Boris also broke into Hungary and devastated the valley of the river
2979:
1840:
The Illuminated Chronicle: Chronicle of the deeds of the Hungarians from the fourteenth-century illuminated codex
688:
abandoned his fatherland, and went to Hungary. After he had lived there for a long time he departed from mankind.
629:
Beloš was delegated into a special ad-litem court in order to judge over a lawsuit regarding the servants of the
422:
following a brief internal war. Beloš joined his sister at the Hungarian royal court, and received the title of
2212:
1362:. He was the son of Uroš, and a descendant of the Vukanović, hence, his name according to the name system was
480:(present-day Bratislava in Slovakia) in April 1146. Géza II and Beloš successfully managed to defend Hungary.
2999:
2964:
2815:
2376:
811:
388:
2959:
2778:
2840:
2426:
2367:
2107:
726:
2040:
Dr. M. Wertner, Ungarns Palatine und Bane im Zeit-alter der Arpaden (Ungarische Revue, 14, 1894, 129–177).
3014:
2509:
1936:, Hrvatski bani za Arpadovića (1102–1301), u Vjesniku kraljevskog zemaljskog arhiva, l (1899), 129–138;
3034:
2989:
2465:
2205:
223:
2344:
463:. He played a role in the young Géza's decision to send auxiliary troops in order to support Prince
2994:
2440:
2411:
2228:
826:
in 1229, he selected the abandoned monastery as the episcopal seat of the newly founded bishopric.
626:. Géza, who had just returned from Halych, sued for peace and the treaty was signed in early 1151.
581:
464:
818:
in the 1180s. They also left the monastery by 1198, when Pope Innocent dealt with the issue. When
2614:
1130:
807:
737:
2584:
2554:
281:
in 1162. He lived during a period of Serbian-Hungarian alliance, amid a growing threat from the
2896:
2678:
2594:
2097:
733:
543:
460:
298:
278:
53:
2876:
814:
confiscated the then abandoned abbey from the Benedictines and handed it over to the monks of
754:
655:
2901:
2758:
2746:
706:
647:
595:
419:
2256:
667:
619:
414:
337:
2891:
547:
2801:
2599:
2074:
598:
in 1150. The Byzantine army routed the united troops of Hungarians and Serbs on the river
274:
191:
8:
2281:
2129:
1100:
862:
555:
539:
508:
468:
310:
2604:
2564:
2549:
2539:
2654:
2296:
2261:
795:
787:
535:
456:
448:
437:
231:
45:
2644:
2589:
2559:
2483:
2845:
2751:
2741:
2732:
2717:
2525:
2478:
2401:
2349:
2276:
2051:
2027:
2006:
1985:
1966:
1945:
1911:
1892:
1873:
1843:
1823:
1809:
759:
675:
591:
551:
528:
314:
176:
2922:
2450:
586:
572:
559:
341:
333:
282:
2579:
2503:
2455:
1820:
The Deeds of Frederick Barbarossa by Otto of Freising and his Continuator, Rahewin
318:
2938:
2881:
2534:
2520:
2460:
2445:
2339:
2334:
2291:
2286:
2174:
2164:
2154:
1188:
892:
746:
714:
473:
441:
306:
254:
211:
114:
41:
2498:
2488:
1908:
Dalmatia and the Exercise of Royal Authority in the Árpád-Era Kingdom of Hungary
459:. As regent, Beloš concluded an alliance between the Kingdom of Hungary and the
321:
put the date of his birth in the period from 1110 to 1115. He had two brothers,
2850:
2663:
2473:
2431:
2406:
2396:
2329:
2250:
1282:
527:
of priest Crnota – and later documents. The first known member of the powerful
524:
513:
455:
in the period between 1142 and 1146, as first as external member of the ruling
349:
329:
270:
257:
who served as the regent of Hungary from 1141 until 1146, alongside his sister
243:
88:
81:
2609:
623:
2953:
2886:
693:
495:
429:
372:
273:
from 1146 until 1157 and briefly in 1163. Beloš, as a member of the Serbian
771:
753:. Stephen IV was defeated by his namesake nephew in a decisive battle near
599:
1961:
A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig: Életrajzi Lexikon
729:
still in 1162. Only John Kinnamos mentions Beloš's brief reign in Serbia.
663:
451:
until Géza II's coming of age, in September 1146. Beloš bore the title of
2639:
2005:(in Hungarian). Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Támogatott Kutatások Irodája.
634:
519:
775:
563:
262:
147:
137:
2271:
2197:
1980:
Szabados, György (2003). "Belos bán ". In Szentpéteri, József (ed.).
1868:
Kolostorok és társaskáptalanok a középkori Magyarországon: Katalógus
567:
517:
powerful dignity in the kingdom, Beloš was more frequently styled as
477:
2770:
2301:
1808:(Translated by Charles M. Brand) (1976). Columbia University Press.
732:
Meanwhile in Hungary, Géza II died in May 1162. His 15-year-old son
2266:
651:
433:
2139:
642:
637:
815:
710:
367:
occasion, he was able to persuade the man by persistent requests.
186:
2871:
2320:
2122:
671:
611:
400:
345:
659:
580:
Beloš married his unidentified daughter to the Russian prince
2189:
1741:
615:
531:, a certain Bogdanac belonged to the entourage of Ban Beloš.
352:, is possibly a fourth brother, this is however undisclosed.
302:
1834:
Bak, János M.; Veszprémy, László; Kersken, Norbert (2018).
806:(present-day Serbia). The monastery was dedicated to Saint
607:
2050:(in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete.
2022:Írott források az 1116–1205 közötti magyar történelemről
1731:
1729:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1507:
1473:
1471:
606:
against Hungary and ravaged the lands between the rivers
424:
250:
1777:
1716:
1714:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1405:
1403:
1891:. Arpadiana VIII., Research Centre for the Humanities.
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
413:
His sister Helen, married the Hungarian heir apparent,
1910:. Arpadiana III., Research Centre for the Humanities.
1836:
Chronica de gestis Hungarorum e codice picto saec. XIV
1765:
1726:
1687:
1639:
1531:
1468:
1446:
1444:
1442:
546:
in the autumn of 1146. Beloš also participated in the
1753:
1711:
1675:
1627:
1572:
1400:
562:, Beloš led the second combat line right behinds the
1842:]. Budapest: Central European University Press.
1379:
1833:
1699:
1615:
1603:
1519:
1439:
1806:Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus by John Kinnamos
1658:Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus by John Kinnamos
1560:
1548:
1502:Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus by John Kinnamos
1427:
1422:Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus by John Kinnamos
646:s. Beloš negotiated with Emperor Manuel's cousin,
1483:
1456:
2951:
285:, who had earlier been the overlords of Serbia.
2046:Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301
253:1141–1163), was a Serbian prince and Hungarian
2001:A nádori intézmény korai története, 1000–1342
736:succeeded him, but his pro-Byzantine uncles –
2786:
2213:
1984:(in Hungarian). Kossuth Kiadó. pp. 8–9.
534:He arranged the marriage between Géza II and
2026:(in Hungarian). Szegedi Középkorász Műhely.
1865:
1783:
538:, the sister of the incumbent Grand Prince
2793:
2779:
2220:
2206:
2019:
1982:Szürke eminenciások a magyar történelemben
1747:
277:, also briefly ruled his patrimony as the
681:
3005:12th-century Eastern Orthodox Christians
2358:re-emerging as seat (Grand Principality)
1979:
1585:
1394:
558:was routed. According to the chronicler
2630:Second Serbian Empire and Duchy of Srem
2043:
1720:
1513:
782:), which made the locals call the town
14:
2952:
2227:
1927:Zbornik radova Vizantološkog instituta
1204:
1080:
1076:
1066:
970:
852:
848:
2800:
2774:
2759:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
2201:
1998:
1958:
1925:Kalić, J. (1997). "Le joupan Belos".
1924:
1771:
1735:
1693:
1645:
1542:
1525:
1450:
1409:
1280:
1270:
1266:
1254:
1248:
1238:
1222:
1212:
1208:
1192:
1186:
1176:
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1150:
1146:
1134:
1128:
1118:
1098:
1088:
1084:
1060:
1050:
1038:
1028:
1024:
1012:
1010:
1000:
988:
978:
974:
958:
948:
938:
926:
916:
912:
900:
890:
880:
860:
856:
436:coast the Hungarians had lost to the
1939:
1886:
1858:
1759:
1705:
1681:
1633:
1621:
1609:
1566:
1489:
1477:
1433:
355:
348:, the father of future Grand Prince
1905:
1598:The Hungarian Illuminated Chronicle
1554:
1462:
822:initiated the establishment of the
794:), hence the modern name Banoštor (
483:
440:, in addition to the submission of
24:
2923:Maria of Serbia, Duchess of Znojmo
1798:
476:stormed into Hungary and captured
25:
3056:
3020:Founders of Christian monasteries
1670:The Deeds of Frederick Barbarossa
820:Ugrin Csák, Archbishop of Kalocsa
698:Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus
678:with the permission of the king.
500:Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus
377:Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus
765:
596:military campaign against Serbia
523:in contemporary – including the
467:in his war against Grand Prince
399:
387:
265:. Beloš held the title of duke (
3040:History of the Serbs of Croatia
3030:Dukes in the Kingdom of Hungary
2020:Thoroczkay, Gábor, ed. (2018).
1965:(in Hungarian). Helikon Kiadó.
1663:
1651:
1591:
816:Abraham of the Valley of Hebron
604:launched a retaliatory campaign
3025:Serbian expatriates in Hungary
2321:Serbian Principality of Duklja
1495:
1415:
227:
13:
1:
3045:12th-century Serbian monarchs
3010:12th-century Hungarian people
2311:subsequently emerging as seat
1866:F. Romhányi, Beatrix (2000).
1372:
812:Andrew, Archbishop of Kalocsa
2970:12th-century Serbian royalty
2575:Ottoman annexation, titular:
2368:Grand Principality of Serbia
261:, mother of the infant King
7:
829:
802:), in the territory of the
293:Beloš was the third son of
10:
3061:
2510:Fall of the Serbian Empire
1793:
1350:(Белош), also rendered as
1337:
1251:Theodora Komnene Dalassene
1198:
1078:
964:
850:
745:Beloš's decision that the
29:Comes palatinus of Hungary
2985:Eastern Orthodox monarchs
2931:
2910:
2859:
2808:
2731:
2677:
2653:
2628:
2545:Proclamation of Despotate
2519:
2425:
2366:
2319:
2235:
2186:
2179:
2171:
2161:
2152:
2146:
2136:
2127:
2119:
2114:
2104:
2095:
2087:
2082:
2068:
1872:(in Hungarian). Pytheas.
1268:
1260:
1232:
1210:
1206:
1170:
1148:
1140:
1112:
1086:
1082:
1044:
1026:
1018:
994:
976:
972:
932:
914:
906:
874:
854:
774:monastery in present-day
614:, and also laid siege to
550:in September 1146, where
360:
288:
247:
207:
197:
185:
175:
165:
157:
153:
143:
133:
125:
120:
110:
102:
94:
87:
77:
67:
59:
52:
39:
34:
2918:Helena, Queen of Hungary
2441:Stefan the First-Crowned
2412:Stefan the First-Crowned
2044:Zsoldos, Attila (2011).
1364:Beloš Urošević Vukanović
1331:
863:Petrislav Vojislavljević
582:Vladimir III Mstislavich
465:Volodymyrko Volodarovych
2975:12th century in Croatia
2723:Proclamation of Kingdom
2417:Proclamation of Kingdom
1131:Constantine Diogenes II
808:Stephen the Protomartyr
309:, the granddaughter of
2980:12th century in Serbia
2679:Principality of Serbia
2494:Proclamation of Empire
2307:Byzantine annexation,
2237:Principality of Serbia
2098:Grand Prince of Serbia
1959:Markó, László (2006).
804:Archdiocese of Kalocsa
799:
791:
749:forest belongs to the
702:
682:Grand Prince of Serbia
504:
461:Principality of Halych
381:
299:Grand Prince of Serbia
279:Grand Prince of Serbia
235:
54:Grand Prince of Serbia
1999:Szőcs, Tibor (2014).
1940:Makk, Ferenc (1989).
1672:(3.13.), pp. 187–188.
685:
666:of Bosnia to conquer
573:Illuminated Chronicle
487:
364:
3000:Palatines of Hungary
2965:12th-century regents
2860:Other ruling members
2655:Revolutionary Serbia
1887:Font, Márta (2021).
1358:, while in Latin as
955:Serbian Grand Prince
897:Serbian Grand Prince
633:in 1152, along with
548:Battle of the Fischa
336:(the mother of King
2809:Main ruling members
2130:Palatine of Hungary
1944:. Akadémiai Kiadó.
1906:Gál, Judit (2020).
1750:, pp. 241–242.
1480:, pp. 138–139.
1346:His given name was
1101:Romanos IV Diogenes
751:Bishopric of Zagreb
648:Andronikos Komnenos
631:Diocese of Veszprém
556:Margrave of Austria
540:Iziaslav II of Kiev
469:Vsevolod II of Kiev
332:, and two sisters,
311:Romanos IV Diogenes
305:ca 1112–1145), and
3015:Christian monarchs
2620:Ottoman annexation
2615:Stefan Štiljanović
2229:Monarchs of Serbia
2115:Political offices
1600:(ch. 165), p. 309.
1516:, pp. 16, 41.
838:Ancestors of Beloš
786:(Ban's Monastery,
536:Euphrosyne of Kyiv
449:Kingdom of Hungary
438:Republic of Venice
338:Géza II of Hungary
2960:Vukanović dynasty
2947:
2946:
2802:Vukanović dynasty
2768:
2767:
2735:, 1882–1918
2733:Kingdom of Serbia
2681:, 1837–1882
2657:, 1804–1837
2632:, 1526–1532
2600:Stevan Berislavić
2595:Ivaniš Berislavić
2570:Stephen Tomašević
2528:, 1402–1537
2526:Serbian Despotate
2523:, 1371–1402
2479:Stefan Konstantin
2434:, 1346–1371
2429:, 1217–1346
2427:Kingdom of Serbia
2370:, 1101–1217
2350:Constantine Bodin
2196:
2195:
2187:Succeeded by
2162:Succeeded by
2137:Succeeded by
2105:Succeeded by
2075:Vukanović dynasty
2057:978-963-9627-38-3
2033:978-615-80398-3-3
2012:978-963-508-697-9
1917:978-963-416-227-8
1898:978-963-416-278-0
1859:Secondary sources
1849:978-9-6338-6264-3
1774:, pp. 77–79.
1762:, pp. 82–83.
1738:, pp. 75–77.
1696:, pp. 70–72.
1684:, pp. 66–68.
1648:, pp. 44–45.
1636:, pp. 53–56.
1545:, pp. 66–67.
1412:, pp. 64–65.
1328:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1105:Byzantine Emperor
893:Vukan Petrislavov
824:Diocese of Syrmia
760:Pope Innocent III
721:already in 1157.
592:Manuel I Komnenos
552:Henry Jasomirgott
356:Career in Hungary
315:Byzantine Emperor
275:Vukanović dynasty
217:
216:
121:Regent of Hungary
16:(Redirected from
3052:
3035:Serbs of Hungary
2990:Serbs of Croatia
2795:
2788:
2781:
2772:
2771:
2761:
2757:Proclamation of
2724:
2621:
2576:
2565:Stefan Branković
2550:Stefan Lazarević
2546:
2540:Stefan Lazarević
2512:
2495:
2451:Stefan Vladislav
2418:
2359:
2323:, 998–1101
2312:
2243:), 641–969
2222:
2215:
2208:
2199:
2198:
2181:Ban of Slavonia
2172:Preceded by
2147:Preceded by
2120:Preceded by
2088:Preceded by
2066:
2065:
2061:
2037:
2016:
1995:
1976:
1955:
1930:
1921:
1902:
1883:
1853:
1787:
1784:F. Romhányi 2000
1781:
1775:
1769:
1763:
1757:
1751:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1724:
1718:
1709:
1703:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1679:
1673:
1667:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1643:
1637:
1631:
1625:
1619:
1613:
1607:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1583:
1570:
1564:
1558:
1552:
1546:
1540:
1529:
1523:
1517:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1466:
1460:
1454:
1448:
1437:
1431:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1398:
1392:
1341:
1225:Ioannis Komnenos
1163:Anna of Bulgaria
1063:Beloš of Serbia
951:Uroš I Vukanović
844:
843:
835:
834:
700:
587:Kievan Chronicle
560:Otto of Freising
502:
484:Palatine and Ban
403:
391:
379:
249:
229:
224:Serbian Cyrillic
32:
31:
21:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3049:
2995:Bans of Croatia
2950:
2949:
2948:
2943:
2939:Anna Diogenissa
2927:
2906:
2855:
2804:
2799:
2769:
2764:
2756:
2727:
2722:
2673:
2669:Miloš Obrenović
2649:
2645:Radoslav Čelnik
2633:
2624:
2619:
2590:Jovan Branković
2585:Đorđe Branković
2574:
2560:Lazar Branković
2555:Đurađ Branković
2544:
2524:
2521:Moravian Serbia
2515:
2508:
2493:
2484:Stefan Dečanski
2461:Stefan Dragutin
2446:Stefan Radoslav
2430:
2421:
2416:
2362:
2354:
2335:Stefan Vojislav
2315:
2306:
2231:
2226:
2192:
2183:
2177:
2167:
2158:
2155:Ban of Slavonia
2150:
2142:
2133:
2125:
2110:
2101:
2093:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2058:
2034:
2013:
1992:
1973:
1952:
1918:
1899:
1880:
1861:
1856:
1850:
1801:
1799:Primary sources
1796:
1791:
1790:
1782:
1778:
1770:
1766:
1758:
1754:
1748:Thoroczkay 2018
1746:
1742:
1734:
1727:
1719:
1712:
1704:
1700:
1692:
1688:
1680:
1676:
1668:
1664:
1656:
1652:
1644:
1640:
1632:
1628:
1620:
1616:
1608:
1604:
1596:
1592:
1584:
1573:
1565:
1561:
1553:
1549:
1541:
1532:
1524:
1520:
1512:
1508:
1500:
1496:
1488:
1484:
1476:
1469:
1461:
1457:
1449:
1440:
1432:
1428:
1420:
1416:
1408:
1401:
1393:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1367:
1338:
1334:
1329:
1189:Anna Diogenissa
1103:
953:
895:
865:
832:
778:(then known as
768:
701:
692:
684:
509:comes palatinus
503:
494:
486:
474:Boris Kalamanos
411:
410:
409:
408:
407:
404:
396:
395:
392:
380:
371:
363:
358:
307:Anna Diogenissa
291:
212:Anna Diogenissa
170:
42:Comes palatinus
30:
23:
22:
18:Beloš Vukanović
15:
12:
11:
5:
3058:
3048:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2914:
2912:
2911:Female members
2908:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2863:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2853:
2851:Stefan Nemanja
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2812:
2810:
2806:
2805:
2798:
2797:
2790:
2783:
2775:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2736:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2684:
2682:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2671:
2666:
2660:
2658:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2636:
2634:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2531:
2529:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2474:Stefan Milutin
2471:
2470:
2469:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2432:Serbian Empire
2423:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2407:Stefan Nemanja
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2373:
2371:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2330:Jovan Vladimir
2326:
2324:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2251:Unknown Archon
2246:
2244:
2241:early medieval
2233:
2232:
2225:
2224:
2217:
2210:
2202:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2178:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2163:
2160:
2151:
2148:
2144:
2143:
2138:
2135:
2126:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2094:
2089:
2085:
2084:
2083:Regnal titles
2080:
2079:
2072:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2056:
2041:
2038:
2032:
2017:
2011:
1996:
1990:
1977:
1971:
1956:
1950:
1937:
1931:
1922:
1916:
1903:
1897:
1884:
1878:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1848:
1831:
1817:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1776:
1764:
1752:
1740:
1725:
1710:
1708:, p. 151.
1698:
1686:
1674:
1662:
1660:(5.2), p. 155.
1650:
1638:
1626:
1624:, p. 145.
1614:
1612:, p. 120.
1602:
1590:
1571:
1559:
1557:, p. 165.
1547:
1530:
1518:
1506:
1504:(3.11), p. 93.
1494:
1482:
1467:
1465:, p. 131.
1455:
1453:, p. 218.
1438:
1436:, p. 137.
1426:
1414:
1399:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1342:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1283:Anna Dalassene
1279:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1002:
1001:
999:
996:
995:
993:
990:
989:
987:
984:
983:
980:
979:
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
966:
965:
963:
960:
959:
957:
947:
944:
943:
940:
939:
937:
934:
933:
931:
928:
927:
925:
922:
921:
918:
917:
915:
913:
911:
908:
907:
905:
902:
901:
899:
889:
886:
885:
882:
881:
879:
876:
875:
873:
870:
869:
867:Serbian Prince
859:
857:
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
840:
839:
833:
831:
828:
784:Banov manastir
767:
764:
755:Székesfehérvár
717:was styled as
690:
683:
680:
650:, governor of
525:last testament
514:Ban of Croatia
492:
485:
482:
405:
398:
397:
393:
386:
385:
384:
383:
382:
369:
362:
359:
357:
354:
350:Stefan Nemanja
290:
287:
271:ban of Croatia
215:
214:
209:
205:
204:
199:
195:
194:
189:
183:
182:
179:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
127:
123:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
89:Ban of Croatia
85:
84:
79:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
50:
49:
37:
36:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3057:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2930:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2909:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2858:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2796:
2791:
2789:
2784:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2760:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2730:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2652:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2580:Vuk Grgurević
2578:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2522:
2518:
2511:
2507:
2505:
2504:Stefan Uroš V
2502:
2500:
2497:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2456:Stefan Uroš I
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2428:
2424:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2357:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2318:
2310:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2223:
2218:
2216:
2211:
2209:
2204:
2203:
2200:
2191:
2182:
2176:
2170:
2166:
2157:
2156:
2145:
2141:
2132:
2131:
2124:
2118:
2113:
2109:
2100:
2099:
2092:
2086:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2067:
2059:
2053:
2049:
2047:
2042:
2039:
2035:
2029:
2025:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2008:
2004:
2002:
1997:
1993:
1991:963-09-4499-5
1987:
1983:
1978:
1974:
1972:963-547-085-1
1968:
1964:
1962:
1957:
1953:
1951:963-05-5268-X
1947:
1943:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1923:
1919:
1913:
1909:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1890:
1885:
1881:
1879:963-7483-07-1
1875:
1871:
1869:
1864:
1863:
1851:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1832:
1829:
1828:0-231-13419-3
1825:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1814:0-231-04080-6
1811:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1785:
1780:
1773:
1768:
1761:
1756:
1749:
1744:
1737:
1732:
1730:
1723:, p. 41.
1722:
1717:
1715:
1707:
1702:
1695:
1690:
1683:
1678:
1671:
1666:
1659:
1654:
1647:
1642:
1635:
1630:
1623:
1618:
1611:
1606:
1599:
1594:
1587:
1586:Szabados 2003
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1569:, p. 39.
1568:
1563:
1556:
1551:
1544:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1528:, p. 43.
1527:
1522:
1515:
1510:
1503:
1498:
1492:, p. 36.
1491:
1486:
1479:
1474:
1472:
1464:
1459:
1452:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1435:
1430:
1424:(3.7), p. 84.
1423:
1418:
1411:
1406:
1404:
1396:
1395:Szabados 2003
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1340:
1336:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1264:
1263:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1008:
1007:
1004:
1003:
998:
997:
992:
991:
986:
985:
982:
981:
968:
967:
962:
961:
956:
952:
946:
945:
942:
941:
936:
935:
930:
929:
924:
923:
920:
919:
910:
909:
904:
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837:
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827:
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821:
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797:
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785:
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773:
770:He founded a
766:Personal life
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748:
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739:
735:
730:
728:
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694:John Kinnamos
689:
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510:
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497:
496:John Kinnamos
491:
481:
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462:
458:
457:Árpád dynasty
454:
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430:John Kinnamos
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390:
378:
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373:John Kinnamos
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319:Jovanka Kalić
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43:
38:
33:
27:
19:
2867:Stefan Vukan
2835:
2747:Aleksandar I
2499:Stefan Dušan
2489:Stefan Dušan
2391:
2355:
2308:
2249:
2240:
2180:
2153:
2128:
2096:
2073:
2048:
2045:
2024:
2021:
2003:
2000:
1981:
1963:
1960:
1941:
1929:(36): 63–81.
1926:
1907:
1888:
1870:
1867:
1839:
1835:
1819:
1805:
1786:, p. 7.
1779:
1767:
1755:
1743:
1721:Zsoldos 2011
1701:
1689:
1677:
1669:
1665:
1657:
1653:
1641:
1629:
1617:
1605:
1597:
1593:
1588:, p. 9.
1562:
1550:
1521:
1514:Zsoldos 2011
1509:
1501:
1497:
1485:
1458:
1429:
1421:
1417:
1397:, p. 8.
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1104:
1062:
954:
896:
866:
792:Ban monostra
783:
779:
769:
742:
731:
723:
718:
703:
697:
686:
676:Küszén Abbey
674:established
641:
628:
585:
579:
571:
533:
529:Šubić family
518:
507:
505:
499:
488:
452:
446:
423:
412:
376:
365:
324:
292:
266:
239:
219:
218:
40:
26:
2713:Mihailo III
2698:Mihailo III
2640:Jovan Nenad
2610:Pavle Bakić
2605:Radič Božić
800:Bánmonostor
772:Benedictine
734:Stephen III
635:judge royal
594:launched a
169:before 1198
134:Predecessor
103:Predecessor
68:Predecessor
2954:Categories
2703:Aleksandar
2159:1146–1157
2134:1146–1157
1772:Kalić 1997
1736:Kalić 1997
1694:Kalić 1997
1646:Szőcs 2014
1543:Kalić 1997
1526:Szőcs 2014
1451:Markó 2006
1410:Kalić 1997
1373:References
640:and other
420:Stephen II
283:Byzantines
161:after 1083
2877:Stracimir
2664:Karađorđe
2468:at Syrmia
2466:Vladislav
2282:Pribislav
2272:Vlastimir
1760:Makk 1989
1706:Makk 1989
1682:Makk 1989
1634:Makk 1989
1622:Font 2021
1610:Font 2021
1567:Makk 1989
1490:Makk 1989
1478:Font 2021
1434:Font 2021
796:Hungarian
788:Hungarian
762:in 1198.
738:Ladislaus
668:Braničevo
664:Ban Borić
656:Braničevo
620:Braničevo
568:Pechenegs
478:Pressburg
434:Dalmatian
325:Primislav
232:Hungarian
192:Vukanović
144:Successor
129:1141–1146
111:Successor
98:1146–1157
78:Successor
2932:Consorts
2902:Radoslav
2882:Miroslav
2718:Milan IV
2693:Milan II
2297:Zaharija
2267:Prosigoj
2262:Radoslav
2257:Višeslav
1934:V. Klaić
1555:Gál 2020
1463:Gál 2020
830:Ancestry
776:Banoštor
691:—
652:Belgrade
564:Székelys
493:—
370:—
323:Uroš II
255:palatine
248:Βελούσης
181:daughter
106:Aleksije
2897:Andrija
2846:Tihomir
2831:Uroš II
2752:Petar I
2742:Milan I
2708:Miloš I
2688:Miloš I
2402:Tihomir
2387:Uroš II
2345:Mihailo
2277:Mutimir
2149:Alexius
2091:Uroš II
1794:Sources
747:Dubrava
711:Rahewin
707:Stephen
544:Austria
406:Géza II
269:), and
263:Géza II
187:Dynasty
171:Hungary
148:Géza II
138:Béla II
72:Uroš II
46:Hungary
2887:Toljen
2872:Zavida
2826:Uroš I
2382:Uroš I
2309:Duklja
2302:Časlav
2123:Fonsol
2054:
2030:
2009:
1988:
1969:
1948:
1914:
1895:
1876:
1846:
1826:
1812:
1360:Albeus
1356:Bjeloš
672:Wolfer
616:Zimony
612:Danube
442:Bosnia
361:Regent
346:Zavida
342:Marija
340:) and
334:Helena
313:, the
297:, the
295:Uroš I
289:Origin
259:Helena
208:Mother
202:Uroš I
198:Father
2892:Petar
2836:Beloš
2821:Marko
2816:Vukan
2535:Lazar
2392:Beloš
2377:Vukan
2356:Raška
2292:Pavle
2287:Petar
2190:Ampud
2184:1163
2140:Héder
2102:1162
2070:Beloš
1838:[
1352:Beluš
1348:Beloš
1344:Name:
1332:Notes
643:ispán
638:Héder
624:Temes
394:Helen
244:Greek
240:Belus
236:Belos
228:Белош
220:Beloš
177:Issue
126:Reign
95:Reign
60:Reign
35:Beloš
2841:Desa
2397:Desa
2340:Neda
2108:Desa
2052:ISBN
2028:ISBN
2007:ISBN
1986:ISBN
1967:ISBN
1946:ISBN
1912:ISBN
1893:ISBN
1874:ISBN
1844:ISBN
1824:ISBN
1810:ISBN
1281:15.
1223:14.
1161:13.
1099:12.
780:Kewe
727:Desa
658:and
610:and
608:Sava
600:Tara
566:and
415:Béla
330:Desa
328:and
166:Died
158:Born
115:Arpa
82:Desa
63:1162
2175:Apa
2165:Apa
1354:or
1249:7.
1187:3.
1129:6.
1061:1.
949:2.
891:4.
861:8.
743:ban
719:ban
715:Apa
660:Niš
520:ban
453:dux
425:dux
267:dux
251:fl.
238:or
44:of
2956::
1728:^
1713:^
1574:^
1533:^
1470:^
1441:^
1402:^
1381:^
798::
790::
696::
654:,
554:,
498::
444:.
375::
344:.
303:r.
246::
242:;
234::
230:;
226::
2794:e
2787:t
2780:v
2239:(
2221:e
2214:t
2207:v
2060:.
2036:.
2015:.
1994:.
1975:.
1954:.
1920:.
1901:.
1882:.
1852:.
1830:.
1816:.
1366:.
301:(
222:(
20:)
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