244:
149:
3996:
45:
134:
506:. Previously, fighter pilots had been ordered to, when possible, force German bomber crews to land or crash land, so that they and their aircraft could be captured intact, for intelligence purposes. On this occasion, one of the bomber's engines had already been damaged by anti-aircraft fire during a raid on London and, after the fighter pilots were able to destroy its remaining engine, Ruhlandt made a crash landing on Graveney Marsh. The entire crew survived the crash.
251:
521:
bomber, patrol and transport aircraft). The
British opened fire and one of the Germans was hit in the foot. The crew then surrendered and were taken prisoner. The RAF Historical Branch later stated that “some sort of fight took place, but it is far from clear that the crew fired at anything but
513:, arrived at the crash site, the four German aviators were attempting to destroy classified equipment on board the aircraft, According to some accounts, the Germans had armed themselves with machine guns previously fitted to the Ju 88 and a sub-machine gun. (The latter was part of a standard
598:
529:
John
Cantopher located an object – which he described as a "black box" – and threw it away from the aircraft into a drainage ditch. Historian Don Hollway suggests that the object may have been the sealed housing of a secret
463:("Owl") by its crew, was a new model and had only entered service two weeks earlier. The British forces were aware of the new model, and had issued orders to capture one intact if at all possible. It was crewed by
301:
608:
294:
4052:
287:
2567:
2312:
1920:
3918:
1936:
573:
2256:
1859:
1831:
975:
3897:
2576:
2263:
1397:
537:
The prisoners were taken to the
Sportsman Inn and given pints of beer. The bomber was captured for examination by British experts. The aircraft was taken to
2879:
2242:
1551:
1176:
1892:
1838:
1024:
2349:
1845:
1461:
548:
In
September 2010, the London Irish Rifles Regimental Association marked its 70th anniversary by unveiling a commemorative plaque at the Sportsman pub.
534:
bombsight analogue computer; the Air
Ministry hushed up the incident so as not to reveal to the Germans that their secret equipment had been recovered.
4077:
4047:
871:
2235:
1682:
1558:
1535:
915:
264:
1972:
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1229:
1197:
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432:, England, was the last ground engagement involving an organized foreign force to take place on the mainland of
4057:
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3517:
2754:
2205:
2131:
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1298:
1017:
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996:
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1381:
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2690:
2305:
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864:
541:
where it was said to have "provided highly valuable information". Cantopher was subsequently awarded the
4072:
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3129:
3017:
2973:
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1952:
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2016:
2001:
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1657:
1321:
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830:
779:
674:
657:"Stories of the Battle of Britain 1940 – Graveney Marsh — Battle of Britain – 27 September 1940"
4042:
3524:
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3073:
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1390:
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538:
499:
8:
3957:
3731:
3609:
3565:
3087:
2221:
1987:
1514:
1344:
1328:
1277:
603:
574:"Forgotten frontline exhibition tells how Luftwaffe fought with soldiers on Kent marshes"
495:
487:
448:
195:
3950:
3783:
3708:
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3632:
3540:
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1852:
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679:
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1031:
599:"Kent battle between German bomber crew and British soldiers marked after 70 years"
531:
491:
395:
385:
330:
1040:
525:
After one of the
Germans indicated that the aircraft might explode at any moment,
3883:
3595:
3510:
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44:
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174:
96:
83:
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2009:
1640:
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437:
154:
3639:
3625:
3287:
1963:
1784:
1769:
1123:
375:
279:
2994:
2747:
2726:
1619:
952:
880:
476:
365:
49:
Another
Junkers Ju 88A-1, following a crash landing in England in 1940
3257:
2662:
2459:
2270:
2068:
2023:
510:
503:
471:
452:
319:
200:
1544:
509:
When members of 1 LIR, billeted nearby at the
Sportsman Inn in
1528:
1256:
17:
75:
2138:
736:
2326:
444:
429:
71:
436:. The fighting took place between the crew of a shot-down
1398:
Treaty on the Final
Settlement with Respect to Germany
447:
and a detachment of soldiers from the 1st
Battalion,
4053:
Battles of World War II involving the United Kingdom
479:); Uffz Erwin Richter (radio operator/gunner); and
694:
571:
732:Stories of the Battle of Britain – Graveney Marsh
4029:
130:
696:"Recommendations for Honours and Awards (Army)"
572:Green, Ron; Mark Harrison (30 September 2009).
752:
295:
683:(Supplement). 21 January 1941. p. 462.
759:
745:
302:
288:
4078:20th-century aircraft shootdown incidents
4048:Battles of World War II involving Germany
632:
630:
628:
626:
624:
622:
620:
618:
455:on the north Kent coast. The Ju 88,
309:
145:
673:
636:
593:
591:
428:, on the night of 27 September 1940 in
180:
4030:
2606:
2584:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union
615:
250:
3455:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
2887:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
2533:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union
2489:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union
1594:Rape during the occupation of Germany
740:
517:, issued at the time to the crews of
283:
2577:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union
1609:Rape during the liberation of France
588:
567:
565:
563:
561:
502:), had attacked the Ju 88 over
116:Military technology captured intact.
13:
2803:German invasion of the Netherlands
1083:Weather events during World War II
14:
4089:
3434:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan
725:
558:
3994:
766:
607:. 20 August 2010. Archived from
483:(Airman) Jakob Reiner (gunner).
249:
242:
178:Fritz Ruhlandt (
147:
132:
43:
469:(Uffz) Fritz Ruhlandt (pilot),
3681:Vietnamese famine of 1944–1945
1391:Territorial changes of Germany
1299:Indonesian National Revolution
687:
667:
649:
639:"The Battle of Graveney Marsh"
637:Hollway, Don (February 2019).
1:
3081:Japanese invasion of Thailand
3032:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
2796:German invasion of Luxembourg
1177:Mediterranean and Middle East
551:
2988:Invasion of the Soviet Union
2677:Occupation of Czechoslovakia
1995:Independent State of Croatia
7:
3972:End of World War II in Asia
3812:Western invasion of Germany
3319:Chinese famine of 1942–1943
3296:Second Battle of El Alamein
2866:Hundred Regiments Offensive
2838:Battle of the Mediterranean
2691:Italian invasion of Albania
865:Air warfare of World War II
10:
4094:
4038:1940 in the United Kingdom
3898:Naval bombardment of Japan
3266:First Battle of El Alamein
3185:Battle of Christmas Island
3130:Japanese invasion of Burma
2894:Italian invasion of Greece
2810:German invasion of Belgium
2782:German invasion of Denmark
2755:1939–1940 Winter Offensive
2624:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
888:Comparative military ranks
15:
3987:
3819:Bratislava–Brno offensive
3759:
3750:Dutch famine of 1944–1945
3487:
3374:Allied invasion of Sicily
3328:
3234:Aleutian Islands campaign
3206:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign
3153:
3144:Greek famine of 1941–1944
3039:Second Battle of Changsha
2944:German invasion of Greece
2912:
2789:Battle of Zaoyang–Yichang
2764:
2702:
2597:
2478:
2204:
2114:
1962:
1665:
1656:
1414:
1239:
1131:North and Central Pacific
1092:
854:
847:
774:
486:RAF fighter pilots, from
317:
237:
222:
207:
188:
161:
124:
53:
42:
34:
29:
4068:1940 in military history
4063:Military history of Kent
3411:Allied invasion of Italy
3388:Solomon Islands campaign
3137:Third Battle of Changsha
2734:First Battle of Changsha
2640:Second Sino-Japanese War
1580:German military brothels
1446:United States war crimes
426:Battle of Graveney Marsh
97:51.3439389°N 0.9588861°E
30:Battle of Graveney Marsh
3833:Second Guangxi campaign
3688:Philippines (1944–1945)
3192:Battle of the Coral Sea
3095:Fall of the Philippines
2741:Battle of South Guangxi
2647:Battles of Khalkhin Gol
2053:Italian Social Republic
459:, 3Z+EL, and nicknamed
457:W.Nr 088 8099
3418:Armistice of Cassibile
3220:Battle of Dutch Harbor
3171:Battle of the Java Sea
3074:Attack on Pearl Harbor
2974:Syria–Lebanon campaign
2967:Battle of South Shanxi
2937:Invasion of Yugoslavia
2720:Battle of the Atlantic
2334:Korean Liberation Army
2047:(until September 1943)
2004:(until September 1944)
1982:(until September 1944)
162:Commanders and leaders
4058:September 1940 events
3582:Second Battle of Guam
3478:Bengal famine of 1943
3448:Second Battle of Kiev
3404:Battle of the Dnieper
3109:Battle of Wake Island
2981:East African campaign
2923:Battle of South Henan
2568:atrocities by Germans
2341:Korean Volunteer Army
1322:Occupation of Germany
1076:Music in World War II
708:The National Archives
522:their own aircraft.”
311:The Blitz (1940–1941)
233:including one wounded
223:Casualties and losses
102:51.3439389; 0.9588861
3868:Surrender of Germany
3346:Battle of West Hubei
3303:Guadalcanal campaign
3273:Battle of Stalingrad
3199:Battle of Madagascar
1973:Albania protectorate
1760:(formerly Swaziland)
1469:Wehrmacht war crimes
1285:Expulsion of Germans
1069:Art and World War II
967:British contribution
916:Governments in exile
584:on 25 November 2011.
539:Farnborough Airfield
269:Graveney Marsh, Kent
265:class=notpageimage|
16:For other uses, see
3958:Potsdam Declaration
3847:Italy (Spring 1945)
3610:Liberation of Paris
3067:Siege of Sevastopol
2085:(until August 1944)
1988:Wang Jingwei regime
1810:from September 1943
1770:from September 1944
1708:from September 1944
1568:Romanian war crimes
1559:Persecution of Jews
1545:Croatian war crimes
1515:Japanese war crimes
1329:Occupation of Japan
1278:First Indochina War
990:Military production
902:Declarations of war
604:The Daily Telegraph
449:London Irish Rifles
196:London Irish Rifles
93: /
3951:Surrender of Japan
3784:Battle of Iwo Jima
3633:Belgrade offensive
3046:Siege of Leningrad
2930:Battle of Shanggao
2859:British Somaliland
2824:Dunkirk evacuation
2775:Norwegian campaign
2713:Invasion of Poland
2540:Japanese prisoners
1508:Italian war crimes
1439:British war crimes
1354:Soviet occupations
1138:South-West Pacific
1025:Allied cooperation
983:Military equipment
680:The London Gazette
611:on 23 August 2010.
475:Gotthard Richter (
4073:Battle of Britain
4025:
4024:
3983:
3982:
3826:Battle of Okinawa
3725:Burma (1944–1945)
3559:Mariana and Palau
3339:Tunisian campaign
3164:Fall of Singapore
3088:Fall of Hong Kong
2831:Battle of Britain
2684:Operation Himmler
2593:
2592:
2257:Dutch East Indies
1900:Southern Rhodesia
1652:
1651:
1552:Genocide of Serbs
1455:German war crimes
1432:Soviet war crimes
1425:Allied war crimes
1271:Division of Korea
1250:Chinese Civil War
1048:Strategic bombing
960:Manhattan Project
663:. 1 October 2010.
661:The Spitfire Site
451:(1 LIR), in
419:
418:
278:
277:
218:with machine guns
120:
119:
61:27 September 1940
37:Battle of Britain
4085:
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4011:
4004:
4001:World portal
3999:
3998:
3974:
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3937:
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3921:
3914:
3907:
3900:
3893:
3886:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3861:Prague offensive
3856:
3854:Battle of Berlin
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3798:Vienna offensive
3793:
3786:
3779:
3777:Battle of Manila
3772:
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3743:
3734:
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3591:
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3518:Korsun–Cherkassy
3513:
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3480:
3471:
3464:
3457:
3450:
3443:
3436:
3429:
3420:
3413:
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3399:
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3383:
3376:
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3362:
3360:Bombing of Gorky
3355:
3348:
3341:
3321:
3314:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3282:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3227:Battle of Midway
3222:
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3213:Battle of Gazala
3208:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3123:Battle of Borneo
3118:
3116:Malayan campaign
3111:
3104:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3062:
3060:Bombing of Gorky
3055:
3053:Battle of Moscow
3048:
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3034:
3027:
3020:
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2817:Battle of France
2812:
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2798:
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2784:
2777:
2757:
2750:
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2722:
2715:
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2679:
2672:
2670:Munich Agreement
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2649:
2642:
2635:
2626:
2619:
2604:
2603:
2586:
2579:
2570:
2563:
2556:
2555:Soviet prisoners
2549:
2542:
2535:
2526:
2519:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2495:German prisoners
2491:
2471:
2462:
2455:
2448:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2408:
2401:
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2100:
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2086:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2055:
2048:
2040:
2033:
2031:French Indochina
2026:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1975:
1955:
1946:
1939:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1902:
1895:
1888:
1881:
1878:from August 1944
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1801:
1794:
1787:
1780:
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1629:
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1615:
1604:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1570:
1561:
1554:
1547:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1522:Nanjing Massacre
1517:
1510:
1501:
1499:Nuremberg trials
1492:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1407:
1400:
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1340:
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1317:
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1259:
1252:
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1186:
1179:
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1140:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1103:Asia and Pacific
1085:
1078:
1071:
1064:
1057:
1050:
1043:
1034:
1032:Mulberry harbour
1027:
1020:
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992:
985:
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685:
684:
671:
665:
664:
653:
647:
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643:History Magazine
634:
613:
612:
595:
586:
585:
580:. Archived from
569:
545:for his action.
443:A-1 bomber from
312:
304:
297:
290:
281:
280:
253:
252:
246:
216:Four crew, armed
182:
157:
153:
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136:
135:
108:
107:
105:
104:
103:
98:
94:
91:
90:
89:
86:
70:Graveney Marsh,
55:
54:
47:
27:
26:
4093:
4092:
4088:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4028:
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4021:
4014:
4007:
3993:
3991:
3979:
3970:
3963:
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3926:
3917:
3912:Atomic bombings
3910:
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3896:
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3654:
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3638:
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3624:
3615:
3608:
3603:Eastern Romania
3601:
3596:Warsaw Uprising
3594:
3589:Tannenberg Line
3587:
3580:
3575:Western Ukraine
3573:
3564:
3557:
3548:
3539:
3530:
3523:
3516:
3505:
3496:
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3432:
3425:
3416:
3409:
3402:
3393:
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3379:
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3367:Battle of Kursk
3365:
3358:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3324:
3317:
3308:
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3294:
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3278:
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3178:St Nazaire Raid
3176:
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2960:Anglo-Iraqi War
2958:
2951:Battle of Crete
2949:
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2880:Eastern Romania
2878:
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2441:Western Ukraine
2439:
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2091:Slovak Republic
2089:
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2074:
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2062:Empire of Japan
2060:
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1292:Greek Civil War
1290:
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1117:South-East Asia
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194:1st Battalion,
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3353:Battle of Attu
3349:
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3102:Battle of Guam
3098:
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3025:Battle of Kiev
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2524:United Kingdom
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1991:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1966:
1960:
1959:
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1956:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1933:
1932:
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1928:British Empire
1921:United Kingdom
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1634:Rape of Manila
1630:
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88:00°57′31.99″E
85:51°20′38.18″N
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4009:Bibliography
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3805:Project Hula
3770:Vistula–Oder
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2845:North Africa
2547:Soviet Union
2501:Soviet Union
2427:Soviet Union
2195:Vatican City
2105:Vichy France
2010:German Reich
1907:Soviet Union
1893:South Africa
1886:Sierra Leone
1839:Newfoundland
1658:Participants
1641:Marocchinate
1345:
1336:
1306:
1184:North Africa
1145:Indian Ocean
1004:Nazi plunder
895:Cryptography
768:World War II
711:. Retrieved
703:
689:
678:
669:
660:
651:
642:
609:the original
602:
582:the original
577:
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543:George Medal
536:
524:
518:
515:survival kit
508:
485:
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470:
464:
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425:
423:
370:
173:
125:Belligerents
22:
3740:Bodenplatte
3626:Gothic Line
2852:West Africa
2399:Philippines
2378:Netherlands
2243:Czech lands
2181:Switzerland
2125:Afghanistan
2076:Philippines
1944:Puerto Rico
1860:Philippines
1846:New Zealand
1832:Netherlands
1785:Free France
1536:Prosecution
1337:Osoaviakhim
1207:West Africa
1191:East Africa
838:Conferences
675:"No. 35050"
496:92 Squadron
488:66 Squadron
406:Southampton
336:Bournemouth
213:One company
203:bomber crew
100: /
4032:Categories
3840:West Hunan
3673:Pointblank
3009:Silver Fox
2995:Summer War
2748:Winter War
2727:Phoney War
2508:Azerbaijan
2469:Yugoslavia
2364:Luxembourg
2206:Resistance
1953:Yugoslavia
1818:Luxembourg
1620:Sook Ching
1416:War crimes
1018:Technology
1011:Opposition
953:Lend-Lease
930:Australian
923:Home front
881:Blitzkrieg
831:Casualties
822:Commanders
794:Operations
578:KentOnline
552:References
477:bomb aimer
396:Portsmouth
386:Manchester
331:Birmingham
3905:Manchuria
3791:Indochina
3567:Bagration
3018:Lithuania
2663:Anschluss
2460:Viet Minh
2357:Lithuania
2299:Hong Kong
2069:Manchukuo
2024:Azad Hind
1683:Australia
1483:Aftermath
1346:Paperclip
1241:Aftermath
1041:Total war
909:Diplomacy
872:In Europe
713:24 August
519:Luftwaffe
511:Seasalter
504:Faversham
492:Hurricane
472:Feldwebel
453:Seasalter
401:Sheffield
381:Liverpool
351:Clydebank
320:The Blitz
231:Four POW,
201:Luftwaffe
4016:Category
3965:document
3875:document
3732:Ardennes
3716:Budapest
3664:Crossbow
3542:Overlord
3381:Smolensk
2599:Timeline
2434:Slovakia
2420:Thailand
2271:Ethiopia
2236:Bulgaria
2160:Portugal
2098:Thailand
1980:Bulgaria
1758:Eswatini
1751:Ethiopia
1704:Bulgaria
1529:Unit 731
1490:Response
1307:Keelhaul
1257:Cold War
1230:Americas
1221:timeline
1214:Atlantic
1094:Theaters
500:Spitfire
391:Plymouth
356:Coventry
208:Strength
66:Location
35:Part of
18:Graveney
3942:Shumshu
3709:Hungary
3656:Estonia
3640:Lapland
3618:Dragoon
3551:Neptune
3533:Ichi-Go
3499:Tempest
3441:Changde
3396:Cottage
3288:Jubilee
3004:Finland
2902:Compass
2608:Prelude
2561:Finland
2447:Vietnam
2413:Romania
2285:Germany
2264:Estonia
2250:Denmark
2229:Belgium
2222:Austria
2215:Albania
2146:Ireland
2132:Andorra
2116:Neutral
2083:Romania
2017:Hungary
2002:Finland
1874:Romania
1766:Finland
1744:Denmark
1690:Belgium
1676:Algeria
1382:Romania
1368:Hungary
1124:Pacific
848:General
802:Leaders
787:Battles
780:Outline
527:Captain
481:Flieger
411:Swansea
346:Cardiff
341:Bristol
326:Belfast
168:Captain
155:Germany
76:England
3919:Debate
3891:Taipei
3884:Borneo
3462:Tarawa
2656:Europe
2617:Africa
2406:Poland
2392:Norway
2371:Malaya
2350:Latvia
2292:Greece
2278:France
2174:Sweden
2139:Bhutan
1867:Poland
1853:Norway
1825:Mexico
1792:Greece
1778:France
1716:Canada
1697:Brazil
1667:Allies
1613:Serbia
1602:Poland
1375:Poland
1361:Baltic
1154:Europe
856:Topics
808:Allied
494:) and
438:German
361:Dublin
152:
137:
113:Status
3695:Leyte
3525:Narva
3511:Anzio
3469:Makin
3427:Burma
3311:Torch
3280:Rzhev
3241:Kiska
2327:Korea
2313:Japan
2306:Italy
2188:Tibet
2167:Spain
2045:Italy
1806:Italy
1799:India
1723:China
1598:Japan
1198:Italy
1110:China
1062:Women
700:(pdf)
445:KG 77
376:Leeds
3761:1945
3489:1944
3330:1943
3258:Blue
3248:Attu
3155:1942
2914:1941
2766:1940
2704:1939
2633:Asia
2480:POWs
2320:Jews
2038:Iraq
1964:Axis
1914:Tuva
1730:Cuba
815:Axis
715:2010
461:Eule
430:Kent
424:The
366:Hull
228:None
72:Kent
58:Date
532:BZA
181:POW
4034::
3509:/
706:.
702:.
677:.
659:.
641:.
617:^
601:.
590:^
576:.
560:^
74:,
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1706:(
760:e
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498:(
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303:e
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20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
