Knowledge

Balenciaga

Source 📝

531: 403:". The fluidity of his silhouettes enabled him to manipulate the relationship between his clothing and women's bodies. In 1951, he transformed the silhouette, broadening the shoulders and removing the waist. In 1955, he designed the tunic dress, which later developed into the chemise dress of 1958. Other contributions in the postwar era included the spherical balloon jacket (1953), the high-waisted baby doll dress (1957), the cocoon coat (1957), the balloon skirt (1957), and the sack dress (1957). In 1959, his work culminated in the Empire line, with high-waisted dresses and coats cut like 344: 671: 922:, which was a child pornography case. Balenciaga announced that it was taking legal action in pursuit of $ 25 million against the production company North Six and set designer Nicholas Des Jardins, claiming that they were responsible for the advertisement with the child pornography court document. In response, the set designer's attorney said that Balenciaga representatives were present at the shoot and handled the papers and props used. Balenciaga dropped their legal action on 2 December. 36: 2845: 2696: 396:'s close ally. The relation to Franco was so close that Balenciaga designed clothing for the Franco family. The company was one of only 60 allowed to operate during the occupation, and the ongoing supply of raw materials from Spain, which were in short supply in Paris due to the war, gave Balenciaga a competitive advantage. However, he testified that he refused Hitler's request to transfer his company's activities to Berlin. 1913: 491:
In 1957, Balenciaga famously decided to show his collection to the fashion press the day before the clothing retail delivery date, not the standard four weeks before the retail delivery date the fashion industry followed at the time. By keeping the press unaware of the design of his garments until
410:
In the 1960s, Balenciaga tended toward heavy fabrics, intricate embroidery, and bold materials. His trademarks included "collars that stood away from the collarbone to give a swanlike appearance" and shortened "bracelet" sleeves. His often spare, sculptural creations—including funnel-shape
915:
gear. Following heavy criticism, Balenciaga later apologized and removed all posts connected to the photo campaign. Meanwhile, the photographer, Gabriele Galimberti, said that both the children and the objects which appeared in the photos were all selected by Balenciaga. Hours later, Balenciaga
621:
Balenciaga is known for creating avant-garde, advanced structural pieces, straddling the edge of fashion and forecasting the future of women's ready-to-wear fashion. Vintage Balenciaga garments are popular among fashion editors, Hollywood stars, and models, and have been seen on
686:
in San Francisco, USA, Balenciaga celebrated the opening of Balenciaga and Spain, a 120-piece fashion retrospective of Cristóbal Balenciaga's career. The exhibition included many designs from the museum's encyclopedic costume collection. "You can't even measure it", said
492:
the day before they were shipped to stores, he hoped to curtail ongoing piracy and copying of his designs. The press resisted, finding it nearly impossible to get his work into their print deadlines, but Balenciaga and protégé
553:, a designer from San Francisco. Ghesquiere created a patchwork vest in his spring collection that resembled one that Wong designed in 1973. Ghesquière admitted in an interview in Paris that he had copied the garment. 894:
at the beginning and end of the show. He noted that this show is self-explanatory, as a dedication to "fearlessness, resistance, and the victory of love and peace". The brand also made donations to the UN
500:
would gain acclaim from copying Balenciaga's silhouettes and cuts, claiming them as his own original work; because Balenciaga was not interested in press coverage, the media, and consumers never knew.
951:
users tried to connect imagery from Barney's and Borremans' works to the court document, and based on this suggested there was a hidden message about child abuse in Balenciaga's marketing material.
1892: 1235: 1262: 1184: 447:
was president – he apparently feared that the American public might think the purchases too lavish. Her haute couture bills were eventually discreetly paid by her father-in-law,
1124: 2731: 407:. His manipulation of the waist, in particular, constituted "what is considered to be his most important contribution to the world of fashion: a new silhouette for women". 1961: 916:
apologized for a separate, earlier advertisement, in which a $ 3,000 Balenciaga handbag sits amongst papers which include the text from a Supreme Court opinion in the
2037: 1867: 1665: 768:
after three years. The Spring/Summer 2016 show was his last, featuring white lounge wear made from soft, natural fabrics. In early October 2015, the brand appointed
1499: 1031: 2980: 792:
sweatpants with the illusion of plaid boxers sticking out the top with a price tag of $ 1,190. In May 2022, Balenciaga announced that it accepts crypto payments.
1770: 1521: 2664: 2267: 1692: 775:
In 2018, Balenciaga was the subject of a social media backlash in China when personnel at one of Balenciaga's Paris stores assaulted a Chinese tourist.
2055: 3108: 2011: 691:
designer Laura Mulleavy of Cristóbal Balenciaga's influence. The $ 2,500-a-ticket fund-raiser for the museum drew 350 guests, including Denise Hale,
367:
Balenciaga opened his Paris couture house on Avenue George V in August 1937, where his first fashion show featured designs heavily influenced by the
2561: 1436: 3134: 2292: 1392: 1231: 360:, Spain, in 1919, and expanded to include branches in Madrid and Barcelona. The Spanish royal family and aristocracy wore his designs. When the 2113: 3159: 3144: 1258: 1206: 2506: 2087: 614:
so much that an entire spread in the magazine, titled "Global Studies" and shot in Beijing, was influenced by it. The line included skinny
1285: 1176: 2586: 807: 803: 556:
Ghesquière's F/W 2005 line showed that the house was not only making money, but also attracted a number of celebrity customers including
2404: 3139: 1986: 1934: 516: 480: 1310: 1047: 371:. His success was nearly immediate. In two years, the press lauded him as a revolutionary, and his designs were highly sought-after. 2535: 1341: 2241: 1556: 2318: 1128: 757:
set a trial date for the lawsuit between Balenciaga vs. Ghesquière. Balenciaga claimed that Ghesquière's comments in the magazine
2928: 1638: 2612: 2479: 2215: 1102: 2139: 3174: 1935:"Kanye West refuses to be canceled despite Vogue and Balenciaga being the latest among these fashion companies to sever ties" 1809: 1463: 2717: 754: 1669: 2536:"How Artists Matthew Barney and Michaël Borremans Found Themselves Swept Up in Controversy Over a Balenciaga Ad Campaign" 2453: 1774: 435:—were considered masterworks of haute couture in the 1950s and 1960s. In 1960, he designed the wedding dress for 399:
During the post-war years, his lines became more linear and sleek, diverging from the hourglass shape popularized by "
3149: 3129: 1609: 1531: 918: 277: 2350: 2189: 420: 2425: 2770: 535: 810:) with the prize for best luxury product for its entirely vegan coat made from Lunaform, a plant-based leather. 2375: 1159: 1801: 1489: 966:, who initially said nothing in public about the scandal, started selling her Balenciaga clothing and shoes. 459:
Several designers who worked for Balenciaga would go on to open their own successful couture houses, notably
3169: 1374: 496:
stood firm, seriously impacting their coverage and press of the era. His supporters would argue that rival
1743: 788:
was announced as the new face of Balenciaga. In September 2021, the brand faced backlash when it released
522:
Cristóbal Balenciaga closed his fashion house in 1968 and died in 1972. The house lay dormant until 1986.
2921: 2638: 1440: 749:
as its new creative director. Wang presented his first collection for the label on 28 February 2013, at
3017: 2879: 2164: 440: 1400: 3087: 3037: 2859: 999: 955: 765: 746: 594: 2974: 1717: 1311:"Nicolas Ghesquiere, a Creative Young Spirit in the Master Class, Balenciaga: Reviving and Revering" 436: 1824: 2740: 1494: 428: 179: 155: 2799: 2069: 975: 316: 113: 3164: 3154: 2914: 2844: 412: 172: 2405:"Balenciaga sparks outrage over 'depraved' ad campaign with toddlers, teddy bears in bondage" 1561: 1026: 448: 385: 993: 742: 896: 416: 22: 1893:"After Gucci, TAG Heuer, French fashion major Balenciaga will also accept crypto payments" 1318: 944: 530: 8: 2763: 2736: 2484: 931: 879: 842: 368: 2958: 3072: 2829: 1868:"Fashion designer Balenciaga accused of cultural appropriation over $ 1,190 sweatpants" 987: 875: 750: 675: 476: 377: 50: 1962:"PETA Fashion Awards 2023 : Isabel Marant, SMCP et Balenciaga parmi les lauréats" 1414: 789: 3103: 2986: 2038:"Balenciaga Taps Isabelle Huppert, PP Krit Amnuaydechkorn as First Brand Ambassadors" 1805: 1349: 1155: 959: 683: 655: 635: 598: 574: 503:
In 1967, both designers reversed their decision and joined the traditional schedule.
460: 432: 424: 361: 165: 1094: 761:
had hurt the company's image. The highly publicized suit was mediated out of court.
618:, tight, fitted blazers, beaded embellished scarves, and other multicultural mixes. 343: 3062: 2895: 2511: 2380: 1939: 926: 838: 778:
In, April 2021 Gvasalia presented his new Pre-Fall 2021 collection, as promoted by
631: 562: 389: 295: 233: 61: 2562:"Balenciaga's controversial new campaign and the long history of 'shockvertising'" 2454:"Balenciaga suing production company for $ 25 million over controversial campaign" 2056:"PP Krit & Isabelle Huppert Are Named As Balenciaga's First Brand Ambassadors" 845:. This is the first time in history, Balenciaga has announced a brand ambassador 741:
In November 2012, Balenciaga announced that it was parting with creative director
659: 357: 320: 88: 3082: 3007: 2721: 911:
account featured children holding teddy bears, which were dressed in bondage and
883: 712: 704: 670: 651: 643: 557: 464: 444: 304: 2714: 1584: 439:
made of ivory duchess satin trimmed with white mink at the collar and the hips.
400: 3042: 3027: 2869: 2834: 2809: 2756: 2701: 1918: 1005: 963: 936: 891: 887: 863: 769: 735: 728: 720: 639: 582: 497: 468: 200: 161: 1840: 308:) is a French-Spanish luxury fashion line that was founded in 1919 by Spanish 3123: 2819: 1684: 1353: 856: 849: 785: 708: 696: 692: 623: 590: 578: 324: 311: 2426:"Balenciaga apologizes for adverts featuring children holding bondage bears" 443:
famously upset her husband by buying Balenciaga's expensive creations while
2793: 2587:"Kim Kardashian sells discounted Balenciaga items after teddy bear scandal" 716: 647: 567: 472: 393: 327:
footwear, handbags, and accessories, and licenses its name and branding to
3057: 3067: 2814: 2480:"After teddy bear backlash, Balenciaga announces lawsuit for separate ad" 1393:"Barco – Barco MiPIX and LED displays chosen for exclusive Kylie concert" 981: 780: 764:
In July 2015, Balenciaga announced it was parting with creative director
724: 700: 627: 586: 550: 512: 372: 2726: 2349:
Paton, Elizabeth; Friedman, Vanessa; Testa, Jessica (December 2, 2022).
2804: 2452:
Kavilanz, Parija; Kolirin, Lianne; Owoseje, Toyin (November 29, 2022).
2165:"Nicole Kidman Is 'Excited' to Be Balenciaga's Newest Brand Ambassador" 1152:
A Dash of Daring: Carmel Snow and Her Life In Fashion, Art, and Letters
1048:"What is the State of Luxury's Hundred Million Dollar Licensing Deals?" 796: 611: 606: 46: 2507:"Balenciaga drops lawsuit, Demna apologises amid campaign controversy" 795:
In October 2022 Balenciaga announced that it was severing its ties to
347:
Dresses designed by Cristóbal Balenciaga on display in Florence, Italy
3052: 3022: 2874: 1467: 908: 837:
In July 2023, Balenciaga announced its first-ever brand ambassadors,
549:
In 2002, Balenciaga's star, Nicolas Ghesquière, imitated the work of
328: 35: 2732:
Professor Aiko Beall of Otis College of Art and Design on Balenciaga
822: 546:
and its womenswear and menswear was headed by Nicolas Ghesquière.
3077: 2824: 2409: 1912:
Conti, Samantha; Chikhoune, Ryma; Nordstrom, Leigh (May 22, 2022).
1798:
Betting on Macau: Casino Capitalism and China's Consumer Revolution
1207:"In Which Cristobal Balenciaga and Christian Dior Bring A New Dawn" 890:
recited a poem "Live Ukraine, live for beauty" by Ukrainian writer
615: 493: 388:
was made possible by his connections with Spanish dictator General
384:
Historians believe that Balenciaga's continued activity during the
1771:"Vetements's Demna Gvasalia Is Balenciaga's New Artistic Director" 1718:"BALENCIAGA VS NICOLAS GHESQUIERE CASE TO BE SETTLED OUT OF COURT" 855:
In December 2023, Balenciaga introduced its new brand ambassador,
2268:"Kim Kardashian reunites with Balenciaga as new brand ambassador" 1526: 948: 907:
In November 2022, an advertising campaign posted on Balenciaga's
688: 954:
Carl W. Jones from the School of Media and Communication at the
479:, who was the lone designer to side with Balenciaga against the 411:
gowns of stiff duchess satin worn to acclaim by clients such as
3047: 2937: 2539: 2319:"How the fashion industry is reacting to the crisis in Ukraine" 2088:"Balenciaga names Michelle Yeoh as new global brand ambassador" 929:, two art books can be seen in the background: one is based on 826: 543: 404: 332: 205: 128: 2709: 2242:"Kim Kardashian 'excited' to be Balenciaga's brand ambassador" 1287:
Pretty in pink: Jacqueline Kennedy and the politics of fashion
658:, among others. Balenciaga is also frequently worn by actress 3012: 2779: 818: 814: 263: 124: 92: 2190:"Kim Kardashian Is Officially a Balenciaga Brand Ambassador" 2114:"Nicole Kidman is the new luxury ambassador for Balenciaga" 1633: 1631: 912: 585:, as well as the wedding gown Kidman wore when she married 269: 257: 248: 239: 2906: 2430: 1897: 511:
Balenciaga defiantly resisted the rules, guidelines, and
266: 2748: 2376:"Balenciaga Apologizes for Controversial Kid's Campaign" 2140:"Balenciaga Names Nicole Kidman as New Brand Ambassador" 1628: 1032:
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
734:
In June 2011, the Cristóbal Balenciaga Museum opened in
216: 1911: 1666:"Alexander Wang Will Helm Balenciaga And His Own Label" 2665:"Demna Gvasalia, le pari branché et osé de Balenciaga" 2451: 2351:"What to Know About Balenciaga's Campaign Controversy" 2216:"Kim Kardashian Is Officially a Balenciaga Ambassador" 878:, Balenciaga expressed support for Ukraine during the 821:. Later in June, Balenciaga opened its first store in 331:
for fragrances. It is owned by the French corporation
573:
The House of Balenciaga designed the dresses worn by
483:
and also the press over the scheduling of his shows.
278: 254: 251: 242: 2691: 245: 236: 2293:"Balenciaga supports Ukraine at Paris Fashion Week" 1800:. Globalization and Community series. Minneapolis: 1744:"Balenciaga Spring 2016 Ready-to-Wear Fashion Show" 1342:"Is Copying Really a Part of the Creative Process?" 813:In May 2024, Balenciaga reinforces its presence in 364:forced him to close his stores, he moved to Paris. 260: 2348: 1375:"Kidman and Urban: happy marriage or misalliance?" 1046: 356:Cristóbal Balenciaga opened his first boutique in 2727:The Cristobal Balenciaga Museum in Getaria, Spain 1557:"A Spanish Night for Balenciaga in San Francisco" 745:, ending his 15-year tenure. The brand announced 3121: 2012:"Balenciaga opens first store in Cancún, Mexico" 902: 802:In December 2023, Balenciaga was awarded by the 517:Chambre syndicale de la haute couture parisienne 481:Chambre Syndicale de la Haute Couture Parisienne 1914:"Balenciaga Takes Crypto, the Rich's Charities" 1693:"Balenciaga, Nicolas Ghesquière Trial Date Set" 886:) were placed on the chairs. Creative director 1987:"Balenciaga ouvre un nouveau flagship à Tokyo" 1232:"5 Famous Fashion Designers Ties To The Nazis" 1127:. Victoria & Albert Museum. Archived from 2922: 2764: 1663: 1025: 604:Balenciaga's Fall/Winter 2007 show impressed 506: 2613:"Alexander Wang quitte la maison Balenciaga" 1865: 1690: 817:with the opening of a new flagship store in 662:, who is also a muse of Nicolas Ghesquière. 309: 2715:Paris Fashion Show 2007: Balenciaga Catwalk 2344: 2342: 2340: 866:became the brand ambassador of Balenciaga. 804:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 486: 2929: 2915: 2771: 2757: 1866:Yancey-Bragg, N'dea (September 13, 2021). 1551: 1549: 1092: 34: 2035: 1093:Charleston, Beth Duncuff (October 2004). 601:" music videos and for her concert tour. 2337: 1610:"Nicolas Ghesquière to Leave Balenciaga" 1490:"Tatiana Sorokko's Extending the Runway" 1461: 1437:"Raquel Zimmerman in vintage Balenciaga" 1149: 958:described the campaign as an attempt of 925:In another image, featuring the actress 882:. T-shirts in yellow and blue (like the 669: 529: 381:, was an early champion of his designs. 342: 2478:Paúl, María Luisa (November 28, 2022). 2423: 2402: 1795: 1546: 848:In November 2023, Balenciaga appointed 3135:Clothing companies established in 1919 3122: 2989:(Vice-Chair of the Board of Directors) 2403:Herlihy, Brianna (November 22, 2022). 1768: 1308: 1187:from the original on February 25, 2021 869: 674:Balenciaga handbags on display at the 593:also wore a Balenciaga dress for her " 534:Balenciaga exhibit, Fine Arts Museum ( 471:(1958), but his most famous and noted 323:, Basque Country. Balenciaga produces 2910: 2752: 2533: 2424:Kolirin, Lianne (November 23, 2022). 1502:from the original on November 4, 2010 1487: 1339: 1283: 1265:from the original on January 28, 2011 1174: 1105:from the original on January 27, 2007 1088: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1070: 969: 303: 294: 3160:French companies established in 1919 3145:Design companies established in 1919 2639:"Balenciaga Fall 2013 Ready-to-Wear" 2477: 1932: 1488:Zinko, Corolyne (November 1, 2010). 1462:Zarrella, Katherine (October 2010). 1256: 1154:. Atria. p. 286 and elsewhere. 832: 755:Tribunal de grande instance de Paris 2534:Dafoe, Taylor (November 30, 2022). 1177:"Fashion and Fascism: A Love Story" 699:, Victoria Traina, Vanessa Traina, 351: 13: 1825:Colección Balenciaga Pre-Fall 2021 1789: 1309:Menkes, Suzy (November 20, 2001). 1257:Paul, Johnson (January 19, 2011). 1095:"Cristobal Balenciaga (1895-1972)" 1067: 799:due to his anti-semitic comments. 665: 519:, and, thus, was never a member. 14: 3186: 3140:Clothing companies based in Paris 2687: 2559: 2036:Templeton, Lily (July 31, 2023). 1933:Hart, Jordan (October 22, 2022). 1691:Socha, Miles (February 4, 2014). 1284:Brown, Barbara Pascarell (2012). 1234:. The Fashion Spot. May 1, 2014. 1117: 919:Ashcroft v. Free Speech Coalition 2843: 2694: 1769:Singer, Maya (October 6, 2015). 1238:from the original on May 9, 2014 232: 2739:– brand and company profile at 2657: 2631: 2605: 2579: 2553: 2527: 2499: 2471: 2445: 2417: 2396: 2368: 2311: 2285: 2260: 2234: 2208: 2182: 2157: 2132: 2106: 2080: 2062: 2048: 2029: 2004: 1979: 1954: 1926: 1905: 1885: 1859: 1833: 1818: 1762: 1736: 1710: 1657: 1602: 1577: 1530:. July 27, 2007. Archived from 1514: 1481: 1455: 1429: 1407: 1385: 1367: 1333: 1302: 1277: 1175:Peter, Popham (March 6, 2011). 899:to support Ukrainian refugees. 536:Museo de Bellas Artes de Bilbao 525: 2070:"Balenciaga Brand Ambassadors" 1340:Horyn, Cathy (April 9, 2002). 1250: 1224: 1199: 1168: 1143: 1101:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. 1039: 1035:(5th ed.). HarperCollins. 1019: 962:. Balenciaga brand-ambassador 943:(2014) by the Belgian painter 772:as its new creative director. 1: 1802:University of Minnesota Press 1012: 935:(1994–2002) by the filmmaker 903:Child advertising controversy 3175:1919 establishments in Spain 1315:International Herald Tribune 97:; 105 years ago 7: 1589:Cristóbal Balenciaga Museoa 1439:. slide.com. Archived from 1290:. New York: UMI. p. 33 1150:Rowlands, Penelope (2005). 542:Balenciaga is now owned by 454: 16:Spanish luxury fashion line 10: 3191: 2936: 1639:"Balenciaga RTW Fall 2014" 852:as its brand ambassador. 784:magazine. In August 2021, 507:Battle against the Chambre 338: 20: 3096: 3000: 2983:(Group managing director) 2967: 2951: 2944: 2888: 2852: 2841: 2786: 2778: 2720:October 17, 2007, at the 956:University of Westminster 401:Christian Dior's New Look 211: 199: 189: 145: 135: 119: 109: 84: 67: 57: 42: 33: 3150:Fashion accessory brands 3130:Shoe companies of France 487:Battle against the press 437:Queen Fabiola of Belgium 386:Nazi occupation of Paris 2741:Fashion Model Directory 1841:"Bieber for Balenciaga" 1495:San Francisco Chronicle 1464:"The Hot and the Haute" 1417:. Thecelebritydress.com 1099:Timeline of Art History 305:[balents̻i.aɣa] 180:chief marketing officer 156:chief executive officer 2975:François-Henri Pinault 1259:"Cut Against The Bias" 1125:"Cristóbal Balenciaga" 843:PP Krit Amnuaydechkorn 679: 539: 348: 310: 173:chief creative officer 171:Martina Tiefenthaler ( 1796:Simpson, Tim (2023). 1672:on September 20, 2020 1443:on September 27, 2011 874:In March 2022 during 684:M. H. de Young Museum 673: 533: 413:Pauline de Rothschild 346: 296:[balenˈθjaɣa] 74:Balenciaga y Compañía 21:For the surname, see 2800:Cristóbal Balenciaga 1777:on December 24, 2016 1403:on October 15, 2006. 1131:on November 23, 2007 976:Cristóbal Balenciaga 897:World Food Programme 317:Cristóbal Balenciaga 114:Cristóbal Balenciaga 23:Balenciaga (surname) 3170:High fashion brands 2981:Jean-François Palus 2645:. February 28, 2013 2485:The Washington Post 2384:. November 22, 2022 2094:. November 13, 2023 1664:Lindsey Schickner. 1645:. February 27, 2014 1321:on January 29, 2007 941:As Sweet as It Gets 932:The Cremaster Cycle 880:Russo-Ukrainian War 870:Support for Ukraine 369:Spanish Renaissance 191:Number of employees 30: 2977:(Chairman and CEO) 2968:Board of directors 2880:Yves Saint Laurent 2830:Alessandro Michele 2593:. January 12, 2023 2515:. December 2, 2022 2248:. January 24, 2024 2222:. January 22, 2024 2196:. January 22, 2024 2120:. December 4, 2023 2074:www.balenciaga.com 1616:. November 5, 2012 1614:The New York Times 1562:Women's Wear Daily 1346:The New York Times 1261:. This Recording. 994:Nicolas Ghesquière 988:Josephus Thimister 970:Creative directors 876:Paris Fashion Week 751:Paris Fashion Week 743:Nicolas Ghesquière 680: 676:Galeries Lafayette 540: 477:Hubert de Givenchy 349: 28: 3117: 3116: 3104:Kering Foundation 3038:Alexander McQueen 2996: 2995: 2987:Patricia Barbizet 2904: 2903: 2860:Alexander McQueen 2671:. October 7, 2015 1811:978-1-5179-0031-1 1750:. October 2, 2015 1724:. August 27, 2014 1534:on March 11, 2012 1522:"Look of the Day" 1415:"Celebrity Dress" 1379:English pravda.ru 1008:– 2015 to present 945:Michaël Borremans 862:In January 2024, 833:Brand Ambassadors 682:In March 2011 at 656:Stephanie Seymour 636:Caroline Trentini 599:Red Blooded Woman 575:Jennifer Connelly 461:Oscar de la Renta 433:Mona von Bismarck 425:Hope Portocarrero 362:Spanish Civil War 225: 224: 195:1,325 (2019) 166:creative director 3182: 3063:Christopher Kane 2959:François Pinault 2949: 2948: 2931: 2924: 2917: 2908: 2907: 2896:Doccia porcelain 2847: 2773: 2766: 2759: 2750: 2749: 2710:Official website 2704: 2699: 2698: 2697: 2681: 2680: 2678: 2676: 2661: 2655: 2654: 2652: 2650: 2635: 2629: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2609: 2603: 2602: 2600: 2598: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2566:The Conversation 2557: 2551: 2550: 2548: 2546: 2531: 2525: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2503: 2497: 2496: 2494: 2492: 2475: 2469: 2468: 2466: 2464: 2449: 2443: 2442: 2440: 2438: 2421: 2415: 2414: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2346: 2335: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2315: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2304: 2289: 2283: 2282: 2280: 2278: 2264: 2258: 2257: 2255: 2253: 2238: 2232: 2231: 2229: 2227: 2212: 2206: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2161: 2155: 2154: 2152: 2150: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2125: 2110: 2104: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2084: 2078: 2077: 2066: 2060: 2059: 2052: 2046: 2045: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2024: 2022: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1983: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1958: 1952: 1951: 1949: 1947: 1940:Business Insider 1930: 1924: 1923: 1909: 1903: 1902: 1889: 1883: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1863: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1847:. August 3, 2021 1837: 1831: 1827:April 19, 2021. 1822: 1816: 1815: 1793: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1773:. Archived from 1766: 1760: 1759: 1757: 1755: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1714: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1688: 1682: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1668:. Archived from 1661: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1635: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1606: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1565:. March 25, 2011 1553: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1459: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1433: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1411: 1405: 1404: 1399:. Archived from 1389: 1383: 1382: 1381:. July 25, 2006. 1371: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1326: 1317:. Archived from 1306: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1254: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1228: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1121: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1090: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1050: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1023: 927:Isabelle Huppert 839:Isabelle Huppert 632:Raquel Zimmerman 610:editor-in-chief 538:), Bilbao, Spain 390:Francisco Franco 375:, the editor of 352:Founding to 1981 315: 307: 302: 298: 293: 286: 282: 276: 275: 272: 271: 268: 265: 262: 259: 256: 253: 250: 247: 244: 241: 238: 221: 218: 154:Cédric Charbit ( 105: 103: 98: 38: 31: 27: 3190: 3189: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3181: 3180: 3179: 3120: 3119: 3118: 3113: 3109:Women in Motion 3092: 2992: 2963: 2940: 2935: 2905: 2900: 2884: 2848: 2839: 2782: 2777: 2746: 2722:Wayback Machine 2700: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2685: 2684: 2674: 2672: 2663: 2662: 2658: 2648: 2646: 2637: 2636: 2632: 2622: 2620: 2619:. July 31, 2015 2611: 2610: 2606: 2596: 2594: 2591:The Independent 2585: 2584: 2580: 2570: 2568: 2560:Jones, Carl W. 2558: 2554: 2544: 2542: 2532: 2528: 2518: 2516: 2505: 2504: 2500: 2490: 2488: 2476: 2472: 2462: 2460: 2450: 2446: 2436: 2434: 2422: 2418: 2401: 2397: 2387: 2385: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2359: 2357: 2347: 2338: 2328: 2326: 2325:. March 4, 2022 2323:Harper's BAZAAR 2317: 2316: 2312: 2302: 2300: 2299:. March 7, 2022 2291: 2290: 2286: 2276: 2274: 2266: 2265: 2261: 2251: 2249: 2240: 2239: 2235: 2225: 2223: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2199: 2197: 2188: 2187: 2183: 2173: 2171: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2148: 2146: 2138: 2137: 2133: 2123: 2121: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2097: 2095: 2086: 2085: 2081: 2068: 2067: 2063: 2054: 2053: 2049: 2034: 2030: 2020: 2018: 2016:Fashion Network 2010: 2009: 2005: 1995: 1993: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1970: 1968: 1960: 1959: 1955: 1945: 1943: 1931: 1927: 1910: 1906: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1876: 1874: 1864: 1860: 1850: 1848: 1845:Office Magazine 1839: 1838: 1834: 1823: 1819: 1812: 1794: 1790: 1780: 1778: 1767: 1763: 1753: 1751: 1742: 1741: 1737: 1727: 1725: 1722:Fashionista.com 1716: 1715: 1711: 1701: 1699: 1689: 1685: 1675: 1673: 1662: 1658: 1648: 1646: 1637: 1636: 1629: 1619: 1617: 1608: 1607: 1603: 1593: 1591: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1568: 1566: 1555: 1554: 1547: 1537: 1535: 1520: 1519: 1515: 1505: 1503: 1486: 1482: 1472: 1470: 1460: 1456: 1446: 1444: 1435: 1434: 1430: 1420: 1418: 1413: 1412: 1408: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1358: 1356: 1338: 1334: 1324: 1322: 1307: 1303: 1293: 1291: 1282: 1278: 1268: 1266: 1255: 1251: 1241: 1239: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1215: 1213: 1205: 1204: 1200: 1190: 1188: 1181:The Independent 1173: 1169: 1162: 1148: 1144: 1134: 1132: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1108: 1106: 1091: 1068: 1058: 1056: 1053:The Fashion Law 1045: 1044: 1040: 1024: 1020: 1015: 972: 905: 872: 835: 753:. In 2014, the 713:Balthazar Getty 705:Gwyneth Paltrow 668: 666:2010 to present 652:Jennifer Garner 644:Tatiana Sorokko 558:editor-in-chief 528: 509: 489: 465:Andre Courreges 457: 445:John F. Kennedy 429:Gloria Guinness 421:Marella Agnelli 378:Harper's Bazaar 354: 341: 300: 291: 284: 280: 235: 231: 215: 192: 185: 178:Ludivine Pont ( 148: 138: 131: 101: 99: 96: 80: 51:société anonyme 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3188: 3178: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3115: 3114: 3112: 3111: 3106: 3100: 3098: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3028:Bottega Veneta 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2990: 2984: 2978: 2971: 2969: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2961: 2955: 2953: 2946: 2942: 2941: 2934: 2933: 2926: 2919: 2911: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2898: 2892: 2890: 2886: 2885: 2883: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2870:Bottega Veneta 2867: 2862: 2856: 2854: 2850: 2849: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2837: 2835:Patricia Gucci 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2810:Maurizio Gucci 2807: 2802: 2797: 2790: 2788: 2784: 2783: 2776: 2775: 2768: 2761: 2753: 2744: 2743: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2712: 2706: 2705: 2702:Fashion portal 2689: 2688:External links 2686: 2683: 2682: 2656: 2630: 2604: 2578: 2552: 2526: 2498: 2470: 2444: 2416: 2395: 2367: 2355:New York Times 2336: 2310: 2284: 2259: 2233: 2207: 2181: 2156: 2144:L'Officiel USA 2131: 2118:Fashion United 2105: 2079: 2061: 2047: 2028: 2003: 1991:Fashion United 1978: 1966:Fashion United 1953: 1925: 1919:Yahoo! Finance 1904: 1884: 1858: 1832: 1817: 1810: 1788: 1761: 1735: 1709: 1683: 1656: 1627: 1601: 1576: 1545: 1513: 1480: 1454: 1428: 1406: 1384: 1366: 1332: 1301: 1276: 1249: 1223: 1211:This Recording 1198: 1167: 1160: 1142: 1116: 1066: 1055:. May 10, 2018 1038: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1009: 1006:Demna Gvasalia 1003: 1002:– 2013 to 2015 1000:Alexander Wang 997: 996:– 1997 to 2012 991: 990:– 1992 to 1997 985: 984:– 1987 to 1992 979: 978:– 1919 to 1968 971: 968: 964:Kim Kardashian 960:shockvertising 937:Matthew Barney 904: 901: 892:Oleksandr Oles 888:Demna Gvasalia 884:Ukrainian flag 871: 868: 864:Kim Kardashian 834: 831: 770:Demna Gvasalia 766:Alexander Wang 747:Alexander Wang 729:Mia Wasikowska 721:Connie Nielsen 667: 664: 640:Emmanuelle Alt 583:Academy Awards 527: 524: 515:status of the 508: 505: 498:Christian Dior 488: 485: 469:Emanuel Ungaro 456: 453: 449:Joseph Kennedy 441:Jackie Kennedy 353: 350: 340: 337: 223: 222: 213: 209: 208: 203: 197: 196: 193: 190: 187: 186: 184: 183: 176: 169: 162:Demna Gvasalia 159: 151: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 136: 133: 132: 123: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 86: 82: 81: 79: 78: 75: 71: 69: 65: 64: 59: 55: 54: 44: 40: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3187: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3165:Kering brands 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3155:French brands 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3125: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3101: 3099: 3095: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3018:Saint Laurent 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3005: 3003: 2999: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2972: 2970: 2966: 2960: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2950: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2932: 2927: 2925: 2920: 2918: 2913: 2912: 2909: 2897: 2894: 2893: 2891: 2887: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2851: 2846: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2820:Rodolfo Gucci 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2774: 2769: 2767: 2762: 2760: 2755: 2754: 2751: 2747: 2742: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2719: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2707: 2703: 2692: 2670: 2666: 2660: 2644: 2640: 2634: 2618: 2614: 2608: 2592: 2588: 2582: 2567: 2563: 2556: 2541: 2537: 2530: 2514: 2513: 2508: 2502: 2487: 2486: 2481: 2474: 2459: 2455: 2448: 2433: 2432: 2427: 2420: 2412: 2411: 2406: 2399: 2383: 2382: 2377: 2371: 2356: 2352: 2345: 2343: 2341: 2324: 2320: 2314: 2298: 2294: 2288: 2273: 2269: 2263: 2247: 2243: 2237: 2221: 2217: 2211: 2195: 2191: 2185: 2170: 2166: 2160: 2145: 2141: 2135: 2119: 2115: 2109: 2093: 2092:Inside Retail 2089: 2083: 2075: 2071: 2065: 2057: 2051: 2043: 2039: 2032: 2017: 2013: 2007: 1992: 1988: 1982: 1967: 1963: 1957: 1942: 1941: 1936: 1929: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1908: 1900: 1899: 1894: 1888: 1877:September 14, 1873: 1869: 1862: 1846: 1842: 1836: 1830: 1826: 1821: 1813: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1792: 1776: 1772: 1765: 1749: 1745: 1739: 1723: 1719: 1713: 1698: 1694: 1687: 1671: 1667: 1660: 1644: 1640: 1634: 1632: 1615: 1611: 1605: 1590: 1586: 1580: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1552: 1550: 1533: 1529: 1528: 1523: 1517: 1501: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1484: 1469: 1465: 1458: 1442: 1438: 1432: 1416: 1410: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1388: 1380: 1376: 1370: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1336: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1305: 1289: 1288: 1280: 1264: 1260: 1253: 1237: 1233: 1227: 1212: 1208: 1202: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1171: 1163: 1157: 1153: 1146: 1130: 1126: 1120: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1054: 1049: 1042: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1022: 1018: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 973: 967: 965: 961: 957: 952: 950: 946: 942: 939:, and one is 938: 934: 933: 928: 923: 921: 920: 914: 910: 900: 898: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 867: 865: 860: 858: 857:Nicole Kidman 853: 851: 850:Michelle Yeoh 846: 844: 840: 830: 828: 824: 820: 816: 811: 809: 805: 800: 798: 793: 791: 787: 786:Justin Bieber 783: 782: 776: 773: 771: 767: 762: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 739: 737: 732: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 709:Orlando Bloom 706: 702: 698: 697:Vanessa Getty 694: 693:Marissa Mayer 690: 685: 677: 672: 663: 661: 660:Chloë Sevigny 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 624:Sienna Miller 619: 617: 613: 609: 608: 602: 600: 596: 592: 591:Kylie Minogue 588: 584: 580: 579:Nicole Kidman 576: 571: 569: 565: 564: 559: 554: 552: 547: 545: 537: 532: 523: 520: 518: 514: 504: 501: 499: 495: 484: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 408: 406: 402: 397: 395: 391: 387: 382: 380: 379: 374: 370: 365: 363: 359: 358:San Sebastián 345: 336: 334: 330: 326: 325:ready-to-wear 322: 321:San Sebastián 318: 314: 313: 306: 297: 289: 288: 274: 229: 220: 214: 210: 207: 204: 202: 198: 194: 188: 181: 177: 174: 170: 167: 163: 160: 157: 153: 152: 150: 144: 140: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 115: 112: 108: 94: 90: 89:San Sebastián 87: 83: 76: 73: 72: 70: 66: 63: 60: 56: 52: 48: 45: 41: 37: 32: 29:Balenciaga SA 24: 19: 3032: 2889:Subsidiaries 2864: 2794:Guccio Gucci 2745: 2675:November 27, 2673:. Retrieved 2668: 2659: 2649:November 27, 2647:. Retrieved 2642: 2633: 2623:November 27, 2621:. Retrieved 2616: 2607: 2595:. Retrieved 2590: 2581: 2569:. Retrieved 2565: 2555: 2543:. Retrieved 2529: 2517:. Retrieved 2510: 2501: 2491:November 28, 2489:. Retrieved 2483: 2473: 2463:November 29, 2461:. Retrieved 2457: 2447: 2437:November 24, 2435:. Retrieved 2429: 2419: 2408: 2398: 2388:November 22, 2386:. Retrieved 2379: 2370: 2358:. Retrieved 2354: 2327:. Retrieved 2322: 2313: 2301:. Retrieved 2297:The National 2296: 2287: 2275:. Retrieved 2271: 2262: 2250:. Retrieved 2245: 2236: 2224:. Retrieved 2219: 2210: 2198:. Retrieved 2193: 2184: 2174:December 17, 2172:. Retrieved 2168: 2159: 2149:December 17, 2147:. Retrieved 2143: 2134: 2124:December 17, 2122:. Retrieved 2117: 2108: 2098:November 13, 2096:. Retrieved 2091: 2082: 2073: 2064: 2050: 2041: 2031: 2019:. Retrieved 2015: 2006: 1994:. Retrieved 1990: 1981: 1969:. Retrieved 1965: 1956: 1944:. Retrieved 1938: 1928: 1917: 1907: 1896: 1887: 1875:. Retrieved 1871: 1861: 1849:. Retrieved 1844: 1835: 1829:Vanity Teen. 1828: 1820: 1797: 1791: 1779:. Retrieved 1775:the original 1764: 1752:. Retrieved 1747: 1738: 1726:. Retrieved 1721: 1712: 1700:. Retrieved 1696: 1686: 1674:. Retrieved 1670:the original 1659: 1649:February 27, 1647:. Retrieved 1642: 1618:. Retrieved 1613: 1604: 1592:. Retrieved 1588: 1579: 1567:. Retrieved 1560: 1536:. Retrieved 1532:the original 1525: 1516: 1504:. Retrieved 1493: 1483: 1471:. Retrieved 1457: 1445:. Retrieved 1441:the original 1431: 1419:. Retrieved 1409: 1401:the original 1396: 1387: 1378: 1369: 1357:. Retrieved 1345: 1335: 1323:. Retrieved 1319:the original 1314: 1304: 1292:. Retrieved 1286: 1279: 1267:. Retrieved 1252: 1240:. Retrieved 1226: 1214:. Retrieved 1210: 1201: 1189:. Retrieved 1180: 1170: 1151: 1145: 1133:. Retrieved 1129:the original 1119: 1107:. Retrieved 1098: 1059:September 3, 1057:. Retrieved 1052: 1041: 1030: 1027:"Balenciaga" 1021: 953: 940: 930: 924: 917: 906: 873: 861: 854: 847: 836: 812: 801: 794: 790:trompe-l'œil 779: 777: 774: 763: 758: 740: 733: 717:Maggie Rizer 681: 648:Hilary Rhoda 620: 605: 603: 581:to the 2006 572: 568:Anna Wintour 561: 555: 548: 541: 526:1981 to 2010 521: 510: 502: 490: 458: 417:Bunny Mellon 409: 398: 394:Adolf Hitler 383: 376: 366: 355: 227: 226: 120:Headquarters 43:Company type 18: 3068:Tomas Maier 2815:Paolo Gucci 2669:Le Monde.fr 2597:January 13, 2571:December 7, 2545:December 1, 2519:December 3, 2360:December 3, 2277:January 24, 2252:January 24, 2226:January 24, 2200:January 24, 1946:October 22, 1702:February 5, 1676:December 5, 1620:November 5, 1585:"Home Page" 1506:November 1, 1294:October 12, 1216:October 29, 982:Michel Goma 781:Vanity Teen 725:Maria Bello 701:Jamie Tisch 628:Lara Bingle 587:Keith Urban 551:Kaisik Wong 513:bourgeoisie 373:Carmel Snow 137:Area served 68:Predecessor 3124:Categories 3033:Balenciaga 2865:Balenciaga 2805:Aldo Gucci 2737:Balenciaga 2246:The Nation 1781:October 7, 1754:October 7, 1269:October 8, 1242:October 8, 1191:October 8, 1161:0743480457 1013:References 797:Kanye West 612:Amy Astley 607:Teen Vogue 228:Balenciaga 217:balenciaga 147:Key people 77:EISA, S.A. 47:Subsidiary 3088:Valentino 3053:Pomellato 3023:Boucheron 2875:Boucheron 2796:(founder) 2329:March 10, 2272:USA Today 2194:Hypebeast 1872:USA TODAY 1851:August 9, 1594:April 28, 1569:March 27, 1538:March 24, 1473:March 25, 1468:Style.com 1447:March 25, 1421:March 25, 1397:barco.com 1354:0362-4331 1325:March 11, 1135:March 11, 1109:March 11, 909:Instagram 738:, Spain. 312:couturier 141:Worldwide 3078:Maui Jim 3073:Lindberg 2825:Tom Ford 2718:Archived 2410:Fox News 2303:March 9, 2021:June 18, 1728:June 21, 1500:Archived 1359:April 5, 1263:Archived 1236:Archived 1185:Archived 1103:Archived 678:in Paris 616:jodhpurs 494:Givenchy 467:(1950), 463:(1949), 455:Protégés 392:who was 292:Spanish: 58:Industry 3097:Culture 2952:Founder 1527:InStyle 949:Twitter 947:. Some 736:Getaria 689:Rodarte 597:" and " 473:protégé 339:History 301:Basque: 212:Website 110:Founder 100: ( 85:Founded 62:Fashion 3048:Qeelin 3043:Brioni 3001:Brands 2945:People 2938:Kering 2853:Brands 2787:People 2540:Artnet 2169:People 1996:May 7, 1971:May 7, 1808:  1352:  1158:  827:Mexico 823:Cancún 759:System 727:, and 654:, and 544:Kering 431:, and 405:kimono 333:Kering 206:Kering 201:Parent 129:France 95:, 1919 3083:Creed 3013:Gucci 3008:Creed 2780:Gucci 2643:Vogue 2617:Vogue 2512:Vogue 2381:Paper 1748:Vogue 819:Tokyo 815:Japan 563:Vogue 283:-see- 125:Paris 93:Spain 3058:Dodo 2677:2023 2651:2023 2625:2023 2599:2023 2573:2022 2547:2022 2521:2022 2493:2022 2465:2022 2439:2022 2390:2022 2362:2022 2331:2022 2305:2022 2279:2024 2254:2024 2228:2024 2202:2024 2176:2023 2151:2023 2126:2023 2100:2023 2023:2024 1998:2024 1973:2024 1948:2022 1879:2021 1853:2021 1806:ISBN 1783:2015 1756:2015 1730:2016 1704:2014 1678:2012 1651:2014 1622:2012 1596:2022 1571:2011 1540:2011 1508:2010 1475:2011 1449:2011 1423:2011 1361:2020 1350:ISSN 1327:2007 1296:2021 1271:2021 1244:2021 1218:2022 1193:2021 1156:ISBN 1137:2007 1111:2007 1061:2022 913:BDSM 841:and 808:PETA 595:Slow 577:and 475:was 329:Coty 219:.com 102:1919 2458:CNN 2431:CNN 2220:WWD 2042:WWD 1898:MSN 1697:WWD 1643:WWD 560:at 319:in 287:-gə 281:LEN 279:bə- 3126:: 2667:. 2641:. 2615:. 2589:. 2564:. 2538:. 2509:. 2482:. 2456:. 2428:. 2407:. 2378:. 2353:. 2339:^ 2321:. 2295:. 2270:. 2244:. 2218:. 2192:. 2167:. 2142:. 2116:. 2090:. 2072:. 2040:. 2014:. 1989:. 1964:. 1937:. 1916:. 1895:. 1870:. 1843:. 1804:. 1746:. 1720:. 1695:. 1641:. 1630:^ 1612:. 1587:. 1559:. 1548:^ 1524:. 1498:. 1492:. 1466:. 1395:. 1377:. 1348:. 1344:. 1313:. 1209:. 1183:. 1179:. 1097:. 1069:^ 1051:. 1029:. 859:. 829:. 825:, 731:. 723:, 719:, 715:, 711:, 707:, 703:, 695:, 650:, 646:, 642:, 638:, 634:, 630:, 626:, 589:. 570:. 566:, 451:. 427:, 423:, 419:, 415:, 335:. 299:, 290:, 285:AH 264:ɑː 127:, 91:, 2930:e 2923:t 2916:v 2772:e 2765:t 2758:v 2679:. 2653:. 2627:. 2601:. 2575:. 2549:. 2523:. 2495:. 2467:. 2441:. 2413:. 2392:. 2364:. 2333:. 2307:. 2281:. 2256:. 2230:. 2204:. 2178:. 2153:. 2128:. 2102:. 2076:. 2058:. 2044:. 2025:. 2000:. 1975:. 1950:. 1922:. 1901:. 1881:. 1855:. 1814:. 1785:. 1758:. 1732:. 1706:. 1680:. 1653:. 1624:. 1598:. 1573:. 1542:. 1510:. 1477:. 1451:. 1425:. 1363:. 1329:. 1298:. 1273:. 1246:. 1220:. 1195:. 1164:. 1139:. 1113:. 1063:. 806:( 273:/ 270:ə 267:ɡ 261:ˈ 258:i 255:s 252:n 249:ɛ 246:l 243:ˌ 240:ə 237:b 234:/ 230:( 182:) 175:) 168:) 164:( 158:) 104:) 53:) 49:( 25:.

Index

Balenciaga (surname)

Subsidiary
société anonyme
Fashion
San Sebastián
Spain
Cristóbal Balenciaga
Paris
France
chief executive officer
Demna Gvasalia
creative director
chief creative officer
chief marketing officer
Parent
Kering
balenciaga.com
/bəˌlɛnsiˈɑːɡə/
bə-LEN-see-AH-gə
[balenˈθjaɣa]
[balents̻i.aɣa]
couturier
Cristóbal Balenciaga
San Sebastián
ready-to-wear
Coty
Kering

San Sebastián

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.