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Asyndeton

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212:"Thus strings of unconnected words, and constant repetitions of words and phrases, are very properly condemned in written speeches: but not in spoken speeches — speakers use them freely, for they have a dramatic effect. In this repetition there must be variety of tone, paving the way, as it were, to dramatic effect; e.g., 'This is the villain among you who deceived you, who cheated you, 289:"We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our Island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, 185:
No coordinator is present here, but the conjoins are still coordinated. Asyndetic coordination is the omission of conjunctions between words or phrases that would typically be connected by conjunctions such as "and" or "or." In this sentence, there are no coordinating conjunctions that are omitted.
314:. He was dressed in a dusty frockcoat and carried a walking stick and he wore a pair of octagonal glasses on the one pane of which the late sun shone while a watery eye peered from the naked wire aperture of the other." ( 232:"For the conclusion, the disconnected style of language is appropriate, and will mark the difference between the oration and the peroration. 'I have done. You have heard me. The facts are before you. 150:
and its English translation "I came, I saw, I conquered". Its use can have the effect of speeding up the rhythm of a passage and making a single idea more memorable. Asyndeton may be contrasted with
186:"Quickly" and "resolutely" are simply two adverbs modifying the verb "strode," but they are not being coordinated with each other. Therefore, there is no asyndetic coordination in this sentence. 224:
Aristotle also believed that asyndeton can be used effectively in endings of works, and he himself employs the device in the final passage of the
574: 465: 310:"A parson or what looked like one was laboring over the crest of the hill and coming toward them with one hand raised in blessing, 527: 493: 423: 395: 510: 567: 386: 784: 282: 943: 831: 560: 369: 174: 373: 344: 334: 141: 649: 711: 155: 922: 741: 542: 498: 457: 350: 204: 8: 907: 656: 609: 339: 262:"...that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, 547: 751: 257: 701: 644: 591: 523: 506: 489: 419: 391: 278: 162:, which describe the use of one or multiple coordinating conjunctions, respectively. 948: 583: 146: 81: 75: 31: 880: 315: 267: 253: 25: 129: 937: 890: 686: 481: 411: 208:
that this device was more effective in spoken oratory than in written prose:
144:
are deliberately omitted from a series of related clauses. Examples include
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in which no coordinating conjunction is present between the conjuncts.
244:
Several notable examples can be found in American political speeches:
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Asyndetic Coordination @ The Internet Grammar of English
347:, relative clause not marked by an overt complementizer 248:"...and that government of the people, by the people, 117: 111: 96: 90: 46: 40: 266:
to assure the survival and the success of liberty."
105: 99: 55: 49: 87: 37: 935: 240:, Book III, Chapter 19 (trans. W. Rhys Roberts). 220:, Book III, Chapter 12 (trans. W. Rhys Roberts). 140:) is a literary scheme in which one or several 568: 505:. Oxford University Press. New York, Oxford. 390:(18th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 181:Quickly, resolutely, he strode into the bank. 575: 561: 387:Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary 936: 582: 556: 488:. Oxford University Press. New York. 410: 368: 16:Literary scheme omitting conjunctions 486:Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms 277:Another frequently used example is 214:who meant to betray you completely' 13: 252:shall not perish from the earth". 136:, "unconnected", sometimes called 14: 960: 536: 548:Audio illustrations of asyndeton 468:from the original on 2004-12-14. 416:Longman Pronunciation Dictionary 293:; we shall never surrender. . ." 80: 30: 438:Corbett and Connors, 1999. p.51 450: 441: 432: 404: 362: 302:An asyndeton of "or" before a 1: 501:and Connors, Robert J. 1999. 283:We shall fight on the beaches 195:Omission of conjunction "and" 356: 298:Omission of conjunction "or" 7: 328: 291:we shall fight in the hills 189: 10: 965: 475: 750: 590: 520:The Elements of Eloquence 418:(3rd ed.). Longman. 234:I ask for your judgement' 133: 345:Reduced relative clause 335:Apo koinou construction 312:greeting, fending flies 171:asyndetic coordination 499:Corbett, Edward P. J. 156:syndetic coordination 447:Baldick, 2008. p. 27 908:Rhetorical question 503:Style and Statement 340:Parataxis (grammar) 165:More generally, in 273:, 20 January 1961. 258:Gettysburg Address 944:Figures of speech 931: 930: 702:Hysteron proteron 584:Figures of speech 528:978-0-425-27618-1 494:978-0-19-920827-2 464:. 18 April 2018. 425:978-1-4058-8118-0 397:978-0-521-15255-6 279:Winston Churchill 271:Inaugural Address 956: 577: 570: 563: 554: 553: 470: 469: 454: 448: 445: 439: 436: 430: 429: 408: 402: 401: 366: 147:veni, vidi, vici 135: 127: 126: 123: 122: 119: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 101: 98: 95: 92: 89: 86: 79: 71: 70: 67: 66: 61: 60: 57: 54: 51: 48: 45: 42: 39: 36: 29: 964: 963: 959: 958: 957: 955: 954: 953: 934: 933: 932: 927: 881:Personification 746: 586: 581: 539: 533: 482:Baldrick, Chris 478: 473: 456: 455: 451: 446: 442: 437: 433: 426: 409: 405: 398: 367: 363: 359: 331: 316:Cormac McCarthy 300: 268:John F. Kennedy 254:Abraham Lincoln 197: 192: 116: 83: 74: 73: 63: 33: 24: 23: 17: 12: 11: 5: 962: 952: 951: 946: 929: 928: 926: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 904: 903: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 857: 856: 851: 841: 836: 835: 834: 824: 819: 818: 817: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 756: 754: 748: 747: 745: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 653: 652: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 596: 594: 588: 587: 580: 579: 572: 565: 557: 551: 550: 545: 538: 537:External links 535: 531: 530: 513: 496: 477: 474: 472: 471: 449: 440: 431: 424: 412:Wells, John C. 403: 396: 360: 358: 355: 354: 353: 348: 342: 337: 330: 327: 326: 325: 299: 296: 295: 294: 275: 274: 264:oppose any foe 260: 250:for the people 242: 241: 236:". Aristotle, 222: 221: 216:". Aristotle, 196: 193: 191: 188: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 961: 950: 947: 945: 942: 941: 939: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 902: 899: 898: 897: 894: 892: 891:Procatalepsis 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 855: 852: 850: 847: 846: 845: 842: 840: 837: 833: 830: 829: 828: 825: 823: 820: 816: 813: 812: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 757: 755: 753: 749: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 687:Homeoteleuton 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 651: 648: 647: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 597: 595: 593: 589: 585: 578: 573: 571: 566: 564: 559: 558: 555: 549: 546: 544: 541: 540: 534: 529: 525: 521: 517: 516:Forsyth, Mark 514: 512: 511:0-19-511543-0 508: 504: 500: 497: 495: 491: 487: 483: 480: 479: 467: 463: 459: 453: 444: 435: 427: 421: 417: 413: 407: 399: 393: 389: 388: 383: 379: 375: 371: 370:Jones, Daniel 365: 361: 352: 349: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 332: 323: 322: 317: 313: 309: 308: 307: 305: 292: 288: 287: 286: 284: 281:'s address, " 280: 272: 269: 265: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 246: 245: 239: 235: 231: 230: 229: 227: 219: 215: 211: 210: 209: 207: 206: 202:wrote in his 201: 187: 183: 182: 178: 176: 173:is a type of 172: 168: 163: 161: 157: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 131: 125: 77: 69: 27: 21: 901:Antanaclasis 805:Epanorthosis 722:Polysyndeton 634: 615:Antimetabole 600:Alliteration 532: 519: 502: 485: 461: 452: 443: 434: 415: 406: 385: 382:Esling, John 378:Setter, Jane 374:Roach, Peter 364: 319: 311: 304:polysyndeton 301: 290: 276: 270: 263: 249: 243: 237: 233: 225: 223: 217: 213: 203: 198: 184: 180: 179: 175:coordination 170: 164: 160:polysyndeton 145: 142:conjunctions 137: 19: 18: 790:Catachresis 775:Antonomasia 770:Antiphrasis 712:Parallelism 662:Epanalepsis 625:Aposiopesis 605:Anadiplosis 128:; from the 938:Categories 918:Synecdoche 822:Dysphemism 795:Ecphonesis 785:Apostrophe 727:Spoonerism 717:Polyptoton 697:Hyperbaton 672:Epistrophe 657:Consonance 620:Antithesis 321:Outer Dark 306:of "and": 138:asyndetism 923:Tautology 849:Apophasis 827:Euphemism 810:Hyperbole 800:Ekphrasis 692:Hypallage 682:Hendiadys 677:Epizeuxis 667:Epiphrase 635:Asyndeton 630:Assonance 357:Footnotes 200:Aristotle 134:ἀσύνδετον 20:Asyndeton 886:Pleonasm 876:Oxymoron 871:Metonymy 866:Metaphor 839:Innuendo 815:Adynaton 780:Aphorism 765:Allusion 760:Allegory 732:Symploce 707:Isocolon 640:Chiasmus 610:Anaphora 518:. 2014. 484:. 2008. 466:Archived 414:(2008). 384:(eds.). 372:(2011). 329:See also 238:Rhetoric 226:Rhetoric 218:Rhetoric 205:Rhetoric 190:Examples 152:syndeton 949:Grammar 861:Litotes 854:Sarcasm 832:Meiosis 592:Schemes 476:Sources 324:, 1968) 167:grammar 913:Simile 752:Tropes 742:Zeugma 737:Tmesis 645:Climax 526:  509:  492:  422:  394:  351:Zeugma 158:) and 844:Irony 169:, an 130:Greek 650:Anti 524:ISBN 507:ISBN 490:ISBN 420:ISBN 392:ISBN 896:Pun 462:UCL 285:": 940:: 460:. 380:; 376:; 318:, 256:, 228:: 132:: 124:-/ 121:eɪ 78:: 76:US 72:, 68:-/ 59:ən 28:: 26:UK 576:e 569:t 562:v 428:. 400:. 154:( 118:ˌ 115:, 112:n 109:ɒ 106:t 103:ə 100:d 97:n 94:ɪ 91:s 88:ˈ 85:ə 82:/ 65:ə 62:, 56:t 53:ɪ 50:d 47:n 44:ɪ 41:s 38:ˈ 35:æ 32:/ 22:(

Index

UK
/æˈsɪndɪtən,ə-/
US
/əˈsɪndətɒn,ˌ-/
Greek
conjunctions
veni, vidi, vici
syndeton
syndetic coordination
polysyndeton
grammar
coordination
Aristotle
Rhetoric
Abraham Lincoln
Gettysburg Address
John F. Kennedy
Winston Churchill
We shall fight on the beaches
polysyndeton
Cormac McCarthy
Outer Dark
Apo koinou construction
Parataxis (grammar)
Reduced relative clause
Zeugma
Jones, Daniel
Roach, Peter
Setter, Jane
Esling, John

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