521:
806:
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245:
753:, an Iranian-backed Iraqi militant group. Among mostly Iran manufactured weapons in the raid were six Bulgarian RPG-22 anti-tank weapons, production lot and serial numbers of which indicated they were produced by the Bulgarian firm which sold the weapons to Armenia. Similar finds were in mid-March 2008 in Baghdad, when two RPG-22 launch tubes were recovered during the ambush of American troops resulting in injuries of American soldiers. The lot and serial numbers matched and handwritten on both launchers was the Arabic message "Rejoice – Islamic Resistance of Iraq – Hizballah Brigades".
115:
27:
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57:
917:
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236:," a joint statement said. The two sides announced that they would deepen ties in the coming year, which will be formalized by signing a deal to upgrade the status of bilateral dialogue to a "Strategic Partnership Commission". This comes as trade turnover between Washington and Yerevan has quadrupled since 2020. Military officials also vowed to establish formal bilateral defense consultations to "regularize planning of defense cooperation objectives."
659:
people, government officials, NGO activists, journalists, and other public figures focus on a range of topics, including the
American judicial and political system, privatization, specific business sectors, the media, and civil society. The State Department has funded an ongoing project to provide Internet connectivity to schools at various levels throughout the country; these centers provide both educational and community-building opportunities.
1904:
46:
428:, reopening the closed borders with Azerbaijan and Turkey, and promoting regional prosperity. The US has many trade agreements with Armenia such as the trade and investment framework agreement (TIFA), and an agreement on trade relations, and a bilateral investment treaty (BAT). The U.S. and Armenia frequently convene over the U.S.-Armenia joint economic task force (USATF) to discuss mutual economic and governmental concerns.
712:
groups and other non-state actors, is unacceptable," instructing U.S. diplomats to pressure the
Government of Armenia to take responsibility for the transfer and threaten it with sanctions. Assistant Secretary Fried, Deputy Assistant Secretary Bryza, and then Ambassador Yovanovitch also raised deep concerns about Armenia's transfer of arms to Iran which resulted in the death and injury of US soldiers in Iraq.
749:
Ambassador Mahley presented facts showing the arms transfer and serial numbers of weapons were used to kill an
American soldier in an armed attack on United States troops on 31 January 2008. The United States military personnel continued to recover arms from the Sargsyan deal at the hands of Iraqi insurgents. One instance was the recovery of an arms cache in Baghdad on 15 February 2008, which belonged to the
1861:
1814:
723:. Upon the purchase and subsequent shipment of the weapons to Armenia, they were immediately shipped to Iran. The transaction was made between the partially state-owned company Zao Veber and Abbas Abdi Asjerd, an Iranian arms dealer. It is alleged that the weapons were paid for by the Iranian government, but the money trail was covered by having it go through an Armenian bank.
727:
weapons to an attack on U.S. forces make this case unique and highly troubling. ...By law, the transfer of these weapons requires us to consider whether there is a basis for the imposition of U.S. sanctions. If sanctions are imposed, penalties could include the cutoff of U.S. assistance and certain export restrictions."
703:
in
December 2008 expressing "deep concerns about Armenia's transfer of arms to Iran which resulted in the death and injury of U.S. soldiers in Iraq." The cable indicates that "in 2007 some of these weapons were recovered from two Shia militant attacks in which a U.S. soldier was killed and six others
381:
reform, including benefits and public services administration for vulnerable populations; health sector reform, including improvement of primary healthcare (PHC) services with an emphasis on preventive care; strengthening of reproductive, maternal, and child healthcare countrywide to ensure access to
730:
The Deputy
Secretary noted to Sargsyan that a team will be sent to Armenia to seek written agreement that Armenia will take steps to ensure that it will not become a source of weapons for Iran or other states or groups of concern and that the team would also present additional information that would
580:
Before
Armenia regained its independence, the United States was one of 74 countries that responded by sending aid to the Armenians who had lost their homes and were living in temporary shelters. Through its aid, the U.S. managed to give permanent housing to about 30,000 victims and cleared displaced
196:
On 27 March 2006, Armenia signed a
Millennium Challenge Compact with the United States; the agreement entered into force on 29 September 2006. Provided the Armenian Government makes progress on mutually agreed-upon policy performance criteria (corruption, ruling justly, and investing in people), the
787:
voted 405-11 in favor of recognition, and the Senate followed on 12 December 2019, passing an identical resolution unanimously. These identical resolutions (H.Res. 296 and S.Res. 150) state that it is the policy of the United States to recognize and officially commemorate the
Armenian genocide, to
658:
educational exchange programs claim to play an important role in supporting democratic and free-market reforms. Assistance in the translation and publication of printed information also has been provided. Exchange programs in the U.S. for
Armenian lawyers, judges, political party members, business
837:
blamed the United States of providing lethal weapons to
Armenia in the war, which was denied by Washington. Subsequently, relations between Turkey and its ally Azerbaijan towards the United States worsened, and the United States imposed embargoes on Turkey in December the same year. Meanwhile, as
774:
was the systematic mass extermination of 1.5 million Armenians by the Ottoman Turks from 1915-1923. The Turkish government has since instituted a century-long campaign of denial, despite there being an overwhelming and abundant international scholarly consensus of the reality of the genocide. The
711:
confronted President Sargsyan with this intelligence in 2008 on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly, he denied knowing anything about the matter. In a letter to Sargsyan, Secretary Rice wrote: "Such cooperation with Iran, a known state sponsor of terrorism and supplier of arms to terrorist
726:
Expressing the frustration of the United States government, Negroponte wrote to Sargsyan, "Notwithstanding the close relationship between our countries, neither the Administration nor the U.S. Congress can overlook this case... The direct role of high-level Armenian officials and the link of the
748:
were presented with evidence of weapons purchased by Armenia, shipped to Iran and recovered from Iran-backed Iraqi insurgent groups which fought against United States troops in Iraq. Hakobyan had tried to lay the blame on Bulgaria for diverting the responsibility from Armenia's involvement but
231:
On 10 June 2024, US and Armenian diplomats met in Yerevan and pledged to increase bilateral ties. "The sides positively assessed cooperation to support Armenia's ongoing reforms and democratic progress and noted Armenia's aspirations for closer cooperation with Euro-Atlantic institutions and
560:
to take part in international peacekeeping missions. Colonel Martin O'Donnell, spokesman for the U.S. command, said the exercises are "a vital opportunity for our soldiers from our two nations to build new relationships at the tactical level and to increase interoperability for peacekeeping
788:
deny association of the US government with denial of the genocide, encourage education and public understanding of the Armenian genocide and emphasize the humanitarian relief effort led by the United States in the form of the Near East Relief to the victims of genocide.
584:
Over the past 16 years, the U.S. has provided nearly $ 2 billion in assistance to Armenia, the highest per capita amount in the NIS. Humanitarian aid originally accounted for up to 85% of this total, reflecting the economic paralysis caused by closed borders with
260:
in September 1995 and entered into force in the beginning of 1996. They include an "Agreement on Trade Relations", an "Investment Incentive Agreement", and a treaty on the "Reciprocal Encouragement and Protection of Investment" (generally referred to as the
561:
operations." Approximately 85 U.S. soldiers trained alongside approximately 175 Armenian soldiers during Eagle Partner. Pashinyan confirmed such military cooperation will enable Armenia to forge closer ties with the United States and other Western allies.
201:
through the improvement of rural roads and irrigation networks. In 2013, the United States and Armenia held their first-ever joint military drills, during which Armenian soldiers were trained for their current multi-national peacekeeping operations.
423:
Following Armenia's independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, the United States established diplomatic relations with the country. Since then, the US has supported Armenia in many of its endeavours such as encouraging a peaceful resolution to the
288:; the Hotel Ani Plaza; Tufenkian Holdings (carpet and furnishing production, hotels, and construction); several subsidiaries of U.S.-based information technology firms, including Viasphere Technopark, an IT incubator; Synopsys; a Greek-owned
517:, have also campaigned for Armenia to be granted Major non-NATO ally (MNNA) status. On 21 June 2023, Brownback stated "Armenia is a natural long-term ally of the United States. Armenia must be given major non-NATO ally status of the U.S."
364:
and fiscal authorities to achieve an enabling environment for businesses; and reforms promoting the efficient and safe use of energy and water; democracy and good governance programs, including the promotion of a well-informed and active
779:
ally, Turkey, by recognizing the genocide, as Turkey has diplomatically retaliated against nations such as France, Germany, Italy, and the Netherlands after they each formally recognized the genocide in their respective parliaments.
704:
were injured in Iraq." One Western diplomat familiar with the incident said the United States had multiple streams of intelligence connecting the Armenian arms shipments to Iran with the deaths of U.S. soldiers in 2007 in Iraq. When
324:(USAID), have three objectives: to promote sustainable private sector economic growth, to strengthen non-executive governmental systems and civil society to build a more robust democracy, and to ensure a smooth transition towards
1834:"Statement by President Donald J. Trump on Armenian Remembrance Day 2017." The White House, The United States Government, www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/statement-president-donald-j-trump-armenian-remembrance-day-2017/.
1674:"Text - S.Res.150 - 116th Congress (2019-2020): A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that it is the policy of the United States to commemorate the Armenian genocide through official recognition and remembrance"
662:
USAID has funded international and domestic groups to monitor national elections. USAID also has funded programs to educate voters and to strengthen the role of an array of civic organizations in the democratic process.
683:
policy to Iran. In late 2008, American diplomats came to the conclusion that the government of Armenia had been supplying Iran with rockets and machine guns in 2003, subsequently used against American troops in
540:
stated that it was a strategic mistake for Armenia to solely rely on Russia to guarantee its security. Pashinyan confirmed that Armenia is trying to diversify its security arrangements, most notably with the
332:
sponsor various assistance projects. The United States-Armenia Task Force, established in 2000, is a bilateral commission that meets every 6 months to review the progress and objectives of U.S. assistance to
389:'s (USDA) Caucasus Agricultural Development Initiative provides targeted and sustained technical and marketing assistance to small and medium-sized agribusinesses, farmer-marketing associations, and the
639:. Specific programs are targeted at promoting elections that meet international standards, strengthening political parties, and promoting the establishment of an independent judiciary and independent
409:
CARD. Also, as a training component of USDA projects in Armenia, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Cochran Fellowship Program provides training to Armenian agriculturists in the United States.
1818:
193:(FREEDOM) Support Act, enacted in October 1992. Under this and other programs, the United States to date has provided nearly $ 2 billion in humanitarian and technical assistance for Armenia.
483:
praised the "selfless contributions of the Armenian armed forces to international operations and peacekeeping missions," highlighting Armenia's commitment to the Resolute Support mission in
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328:
and the rationalization of social support systems of the government. Other agencies, including the Departments of State, Agriculture, Treasury, Defense, Commerce, Energy, Justice, and the
688:. The allegations, by the Bush administration, of arms having been supplied to fighters in Iraq by Iran have never been substantiated. U.S. officials later backed down from these claims.
2368:
3856:
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472:. Hodges also praised a 32-strong unit of Armenian military medics which took part in U.S.-led exercises held in Germany. Ohanyan advised that Armenia was participating in more
3916:
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513:, there have been calls for the country to withdraw from the alliance and realign its security needs with NATO and the United States. Some American politicians, such as
1066:
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On the 106th year of commemoration of the Armenian genocide, 46th President of the United States Joe Biden officially recognized the Armenian Massacres as genocide.
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1091:
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However, in the course of the investigation, Armenian officials accepted the U.S. recommendations regarding border security and unannounced visits by US experts.
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1278:
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615:'s budget, which would cut 69.6% of the aid to Armenia. The ANCA stated, "We are troubled by Trump's ill-advised and misguided proposal to cut aid to Armenia".
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1892:
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anti-tank rockets were manufactured at the Vazovski Mashinostroitelni Zavodi and that the machine guns were manufactured by the Bulgarian weapons manufacturer
3941:
1646:
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1350:
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by expanding access to markets and credit, increasing efficiency, and modernizing agriculture systems. USDA's priority assistance areas are farm credit,
103:
94:
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765:
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treaty with the United States. The 1994 Law on Foreign Investment governs all direct investments in Armenia, including those from the United States.
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clarify why the United States is convinced that the transfers happened and make it unreasonable for Sargsyan to continue his denials. According to
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As conditions in Armenia have improved with the stabilization of the economy and increased energy production—including the restarting of the
441:
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American intelligence revealed and documented almost all of the details concerning the Armenian weapons deal. The finding confirms that the
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Specific USAID programs focus on private sector competitiveness and workforce development in selected industries, including
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near the capital, U.S. assistance programs have progressed from humanitarian priorities to longer-term development goals.
26:
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Technical assistance and training programs have been provided in municipal administration, intergovernmental relations,
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region as well as attempts to solve the problem between Armenia and Azerbaijan, an ally of Turkey. However, when the
805:
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On 11 September 2023, Armenia and the United States held joint military exercises in Armenia for the first time. The
213:
1900:
1482:
1189:
737:, due to the arms transfer to Iran, Sargsyan bore partial responsibility for killing or wounding American soldiers.
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2002:
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The United States has made a concerted effort to help Armenia and other NIS during their difficult transition from
916:
2229:
2072:
2057:
2017:
1956:
1153:
135:
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2178:
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386:
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2047:
1986:
1368:
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644:
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1848:
1497:
2193:
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2158:
2143:
2133:
2087:
2032:
1976:
1966:
1961:
1908:
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601:
1681:
569:
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growth for the last 6 years. U.S. economic assistance programs, primarily under the administration of the
3986:
2198:
2168:
2077:
2037:
2012:
2007:
1971:
1940:
830:
648:
305:
262:
244:
4079:
2289:
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2264:
2027:
2022:
1578:
1428:
499:
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1029:
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exercises and agreed to increase cooperation between Armenia's Armed Forces and the U.S. Army Europe.
4228:
838:
tensions between Turkey and the United States grew, relations between Armenia and the U.S. improved.
800:
740:
At a 14 January 2009 meeting with the then Ambassador of the United States, Mahley with Sargsyan and
425:
418:
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related to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, destruction in northern Armenia left from the devastating
594:
1550:
4208:
4031:
557:
445:
834:
465:, discussed Armenia's growing military ties with the United States during a meeting with former
382:
quality PHC services in rural areas; public education programs; and training for PHC providers.
1333:""Eagle Partner" is vital opportunity for US' and Armenia's soldiers: Colonel Martin O'Donnell"
353:
285:
316:. Armenia has embarked upon an ambitious reform program, which has resulted in a double-digit
1520:"WikiLeaks: Armenia sent Iran arms used to kill U.S. troops. State expressed 'deep concerns'"
1398:"ANCA: 'We are Troubled by Trump's Ill-Advised and Misguided Proposal to Cut Aid to Armenia'"
1129:
745:
390:
299:
1767:
4253:
4170:
4094:
3455:
1524:
1105:
971:
696:
618:
1261:"Ambassador Sam Brownback: "Armenia should be designated a major non-NATO ally of the us""
8:
4243:
4175:
4104:
4089:
4026:
822:
394:
374:
337:. During the October 2007 meeting held in Washington, D.C., then-Armenian Prime Minister
313:
257:
190:
143:
158:
as they began a political and economic transformation. The United States recognized the
4190:
1607:
984:
750:
705:
692:
643:. This includes financing for programs that support civil society organizations, local
553:
346:
325:
155:
675:
revealed discontent of United States administrations over Armenia's arms shipments to
304:
The U.S. continues to work closely with international financial institutions like the
4185:
1791:
1754:"Opinion: Biden's recognition of Armenian genocide reflects dispensability of Turkey"
771:
221:
1247:"«ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԸ ՊԵՏՔ Է ԴԱՌՆԱ ԱՄՆ-Ի ՈՉ ՆԱՏՕ ԱՆԴԱՄ ԳԼԽԱՎՈՐ ԴԱՇՆԱԿԻՑ» ԴԵՍՊԱՆ ՍԵՄ ԲՐԱՈՒՆԲԵՔ"
114:
4165:
4134:
4114:
4109:
1053:
895:
708:
370:
361:
342:
174:
127:
123:
1279:"Armenian PM says depending solely on Russia for security was 'strategic mistake'"
272:
Approximately 70 American-owned firms currently do business in Armenia, including
4180:
4160:
4129:
4124:
4099:
4084:
3969:
2252:
1736:"U.S. Imposes Sanctions on Turkey over 2017 Purchase of Russian Missile Defenses"
1319:"Armenia Kicks Off Joint Military Exercises With U.S. Despite Russian Opposition"
957:
537:
525:
178:
498:
also praised the 15 year long partnership between the Armenian military and the
4144:
4119:
1576:
857:
826:
700:
628:
542:
529:
469:
402:
338:
106:
1843:
1579:"US embassy cables: Armenian defence minister rebuked over arms sales to Iran"
292:
bottling plant; jewelry and textile production facilities; several copper and
4276:
4223:
4139:
2379:
1351:"Armenia launches joint military drills with United States that anger Moscow"
1300:"Armenia launches joint military drills with United States that anger Moscow"
882:
624:
514:
378:
366:
233:
198:
147:
97:
61:
679:
despite urges from the Federal Government of the United States to apply its
2397:
1921:
1583:
1433:
636:
612:
574:
495:
488:
1260:
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of authority, independent justice sector and the parliament to ensure the
300:
U.S. government-funded agencies involved in Armenian economic institutions
252:
In 1992, Armenia signed three agreements with the United States affecting
197:
agreement will provide $ 235 million to Armenia over five years to reduce
4218:
1823:
1555:
899:
810:
733:
680:
632:
484:
398:
329:
225:
186:
119:
1092:"US, Armenia pledge to increase ties as Russia's influence dealt a blow"
951:
619:
U.S. government-funded agency involvement in Armenian politics and media
296:
mining companies; and the Hovnanian International Construction Company.
1717:"Turkey's Erdogan blames US, Russia and France for helping arm Armenia"
720:
640:
590:
462:
309:
293:
1229:"Demonstration calls on Armenia to leave Moscow-led military alliance"
284:. Recent major American investment projects include the Hotel Armenia/
666:
487:
and recognizing Armenia as a top-five non-NATO contributor to NATO's
289:
277:
217:
209:
approve of U.S. leadership, with 31% disapproving and 27% uncertain.
206:
191:
Freedom for Russia and Emerging Eurasian Democracies and Open Markets
182:
825:
as an independent state. However, it has advocated for peace in the
651:
professional development, and local and community-level governance.
4248:
1551:"The US Takes on the Underworld. On the Trail of Weapons Smugglers"
1429:"US embassy cables: US fury at Armenia over arms transfers to Iran"
266:
139:
1376:
536:
On 3 September 2023, during an interview, Armenian prime minister
1903:
1647:"U.S. House recognizes Armenian genocide, backs Turkey sanctions"
1204:"Armenia's Pashinyan gives up Karabakh, abandons Russia-led CSTO"
906:
357:
334:
167:
163:
151:
50:
1860:
716:
586:
510:
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between the two countries. The agreements were ratified by the
1577:
Copy of diplomatic cable dated 24 December 2008 (2010-12-06).
1067:"Statement by President Joe Biden on Armenian Remembrance Day"
189:. The cornerstone of this continuing partnership has been the
4021:
1853:
1172:"US Army General Discusses Military Cooperation With Armenia"
253:
1246:
205:
According to the 2016 U.S. Global Leadership Report, 42% of
1703:"Nagorno-Karabakh and United States Policy in the Caucasus"
776:
685:
676:
473:
273:
239:
1496:
Daragahi, Borzou; Gerstenzang, James (February 15, 2007).
406:
317:
281:
1629:"Fear of 'different world' if Iran gets nuclear weapons"
775:
United States had historically been uneasy to anger its
809:
Armenians in Washington held a protest in front of the
345:
and then-Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs
1190:"Pentagon Praises U.S.-Armenia Military Cooperation"
947:
691:
As a result, Deputy Secretary of State at that time
597:
and the closure of most of the country's factories.
393:. USDA's goal is to sustain the productivity of the
1495:
1463:Zavis, Alexandra; Miller, Greg (January 23, 2007).
873:
List of ambassadors of Armenia to the United States
848:
List of ambassadors of the United States to Armenia
1854:Embassy of Armenia in the United States of America
766:United States recognition of the Armenian genocide
667:U.S. discontent on Armenian arms shipments to Iran
4054:
1483:"Top General Contradicts Bush's Iran Bombs Claim"
841:
4274:
888:
564:
452:U.S. European Command State Partnership Program
2362:
1886:
1513:
1511:
1465:"Scant evidence found of Iran-Iraq arms link"
1030:"U.S., Armenia to Hold Joint Military Drills"
265:, or BIT). Armenia does not have a bilateral
248:Embassy of Armenia in Washington D.C. in 1918
224:as "genocide" in a statement released by the
1768:"Kristina Kvien, U.S. Ambassador to Armenia"
1050:U.S. Global Leadership Project Report – 2016
980:Anti-Armenian sentiment in the United States
794:
505:Though Armenia is currently a member of the
142:and created an opportunity for establishing
1612:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1462:
1423:
1421:
1419:
401:and animal health, support to the Armenian
3968:
2369:
2355:
2251:
1893:
1879:
1866:Relations of Armenia and the United States
1545:
1543:
1541:
1508:
905:The United States maintains an embassy in
1106:"U.S.-Armenia Task Force Joint Statement"
556:" exercises was focused on preparing the
442:Kansas–Armenia National Guard Partnership
322:U.S. Agency for International Development
4293:Bilateral relations of the United States
1671:
1517:
1416:
879:Armenian Ambassador to the United States
804:
568:
519:
243:
240:United States–Armenia economic relations
113:
95:Armenian Ambassador to the United States
2396:
1920:
1849:Embassy of the United States in Armenia
1792:"Deputy Chief of Mission Chip Laitinen"
1626:
1570:
1538:
937:Embassy of the United States in Yerevan
866:
507:Collective Security Treaty Organization
431:
419:Economy of Armenia § United States
312:to help Armenia in its transition to a
138:in December 1991 brought an end to the
4275:
2385:Foreign relations of the United States
1498:"No proof of Iran role, officials say"
1005:Foreign relations of the United States
923:Embassy of Armenia in Washington, D.C.
785:United States House of Representatives
609:Armenian National Committee of America
4053:
3967:
2395:
2350:
2311:
2250:
1919:
1874:
1733:
1130:"US-Armenia Joint Economic Taskforce"
862:Deputy Chief of Mission—Chip Laitinen
821:The United States has not recognized
573:Memorial to the Armenian genocide in
493:Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense
83:Embassy of the United States, Yerevan
1825:U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets
1010:Recognition of the Armenian genocide
759:
341:met with then-US Secretary of State
78:Embassy of Armenia, Washington, D.C.
3802:Greater Republic of Central America
3797:Federal Republic of Central America
1316:
854:United States Ambassador to Armenia
581:residents from over 100 buildings.
528:(right) with US Secretary of State
481:United States Department of Defense
162:on 25 December 1991, and opened an
13:
1844:History of Armenia – U.S. relation
611:(ANCA) issued a statement against
457:In May 2016, the commander of the
446:Major non-NATO ally § Armenia
412:
14:
4304:
1837:
1830:United States Department of State
214:Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day
3917:Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe
2608:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
2444:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2378:
1902:
1859:
1817: This article incorporates
1812:
1734:Jakes, Lara (14 December 2020).
964:
950:
929:
915:
894:Armenia maintains an embassy in
55:
44:
25:
4283:Armenia–United States relations
1784:
1760:
1746:
1727:
1709:
1695:
1672:Menendez, Robert (2019-12-12).
1665:
1639:
1620:
1595:from the original on 2010-12-07
1489:
1475:
1456:
1445:from the original on 2010-11-30
1390:
1361:
1343:
1325:
1310:
1292:
1271:
1253:
1239:
1221:
1196:
990:Artsakh–United States relations
136:dissolution of the Soviet Union
20:Armenia–United States relations
4288:Bilateral relations of Armenia
2829:St. Vincent and the Grenadines
2323:Diplomatic missions of Armenia
1182:
1164:
1146:
1122:
1098:
1084:
1059:
1043:
1022:
842:Officials of the United States
815:Azerbaijan's attack on Artsakh
645:non-governmental organizations
550:Ministry of Defence of Armenia
387:U.S. Department of Agriculture
122:meets with Armenian President
104:American Ambassador to Armenia
1:
2312:
1627:Tisdall, Simon (2010-11-28).
1015:
995:Congressional Armenian Caucus
833:broke out, Turkish President
744:Chairman Gorik Hakobyan, the
1909:Foreign relations of Armenia
1317:Service, RFE/RL's Armenian.
1000:Foreign relations of Armenia
889:Resident diplomatic missions
602:Armenian Nuclear Power Plant
565:U.S. humanitarian assistance
450:In 2003, Armenia joined the
7:
4037:International organizations
3937:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
3792:Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
2332:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
943:
898:and a consulate-general in
673:2010 diplomatic cable leaks
509:(CSTO), which is headed by
306:International Monetary Fund
263:Bilateral Investment Treaty
10:
4309:
4080:Proclamation of Neutrality
3867:North German Confederation
870:
845:
798:
763:
500:Kansas Army National Guard
435:
416:
4199:
4153:
4068:
4064:
4049:
3977:
3963:
3769:
3734:
3698:
3667:
3646:
3639:
3579:
3476:
3398:
3330:
3323:
3211:
3145:
3087:
3034:
2998:
2991:
2916:
2893:
2842:
2766:
2759:
2664:
2628:
2580:
2472:
2416:
2409:
2405:
2391:
2318:
2307:
2260:
2246:
2222:
2111:
1995:
1949:
1933:
1929:
1915:
831:2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war
801:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
795:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
647:(NGO) capacity building,
426:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
212:On 24 April 2021, on the
93:
88:
76:
71:
67:
54:
43:
33:
24:
3872:Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
2434:Central African Republic
1154:"U.S.-Armenia Relations"
783:On 29 October 2019, the
524:Armenian Prime Minister
118:U.S. Secretary of State
4032:Third Border Initiative
1796:U.S. Embassy in Armenia
1772:U.S. Embassy in Armenia
1518:Eli Lake (2010-11-29).
635:, and development of a
631:, diplomatic training,
558:Armed Forces of Armenia
545:and the United States.
160:independence of Armenia
3942:Kingdom of Württemberg
3932:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
3494:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1819:public domain material
1441:: 08STATE134490.
1437:. London. 2010-11-28.
1158:www.globalsecurity.org
818:
695:wrote a letter to the
577:
533:
438:Armenia–NATO relations
354:information technology
249:
131:
2464:São Tomé and Príncipe
2449:Republic of the Congo
1868:at Wikimedia Commons
1357:. September 11, 2023.
1235:. September 19, 2022.
1032:. Asbarez. 2011-07-22
808:
746:Government of Armenia
654:State Department and
572:
523:
479:In January 2019, the
461:, Lieutenant General
391:Government of Armenia
360:; development of the
247:
166:in Armenia's capital
117:
4254:Special Relationship
4095:Good Neighbor policy
3857:Mecklenburg-Strelitz
3852:Mecklenburg-Schwerin
3847:Grand Duchy of Hesse
3782:Grand Duchy of Baden
3456:Special Relationship
3306:United Arab Emirates
2098:United Arab Emirates
1591:: 09YEREVAN20.
1525:The Washington Times
1339:. September 8, 2023.
972:United States portal
867:Officials of Armenia
835:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
697:President of Armenia
607:On 25 May 2017, the
432:Military cooperation
4244:Progressive realism
4239:Non-interventionism
4090:Roosevelt Corollary
4027:Major non-NATO ally
3912:Kingdom of Sardinia
3837:Hanseatic Republics
2834:Trinidad and Tobago
2819:St. Kitts and Nevis
2774:Antigua and Barbuda
1723:. October 18, 2020.
1402:The Armenian Weekly
1134:2001-2009.state.gov
1110:2009-2017.state.gov
395:agricultural sector
375:separation of power
314:free-market economy
258:Armenian parliament
144:bilateral relations
21:
16:Bilateral relations
4234:Middle East policy
3832:Kingdom of Hanover
3787:Kingdom of Bavaria
2799:Dominican Republic
1740:The New York Times
1653:. October 29, 2019
985:Armenian Americans
819:
751:Hizballah Brigades
706:Secretary of State
693:John D. Negroponte
578:
554:Eagle Partner 2023
534:
326:primary healthcare
250:
170:in February 1992.
156:post-Soviet states
132:
72:Diplomatic mission
19:
4270:
4269:
4266:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4045:
4044:
3959:
3958:
3955:
3954:
3927:Republic of Texas
3877:Orange Free State
3822:Republic of Genoa
3765:
3764:
3635:
3634:
3319:
3318:
2987:
2986:
2755:
2754:
2454:Equatorial Guinea
2344:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2303:
2302:
2270:Council of Europe
2242:
2241:
2238:
2237:
1864:Media related to
1485:. March 15, 2006.
1469:Los Angeles Times
817:in September 2023
772:Armenian genocide
760:Armenian genocide
649:National Assembly
552:stated that the "
532:in September 2022
222:Armenian genocide
112:
111:
4300:
4066:
4065:
4051:
4050:
3965:
3964:
3842:Hawaiian Kingdom
3807:Congo Free State
3711:Marshall Islands
3680:Papua New Guinea
3644:
3643:
3328:
3327:
2996:
2995:
2764:
2763:
2414:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2393:
2392:
2383:
2382:
2371:
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2357:
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2309:
2308:
2248:
2247:
1931:
1930:
1917:
1916:
1907:
1906:
1895:
1888:
1881:
1872:
1871:
1863:
1833:
1816:
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1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1764:
1758:
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1744:
1743:
1731:
1725:
1724:
1713:
1707:
1706:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1689:
1680:. Archived from
1678:www.congress.gov
1669:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1611:
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1600:
1574:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1547:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1532:
1515:
1506:
1505:
1502:baltimoresun.com
1493:
1487:
1486:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1425:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1394:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1375:. Archived from
1365:
1359:
1358:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1296:
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1268:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1243:
1237:
1236:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1208:www.euractiv.com
1200:
1194:
1193:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1176:horizonweekly.ca
1168:
1162:
1161:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1117:
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1102:
1096:
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1088:
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1079:
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1063:
1057:
1047:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1026:
974:
969:
968:
967:
960:
955:
954:
933:
919:
896:Washington, D.C.
709:Condoleezza Rice
467:defence minister
459:U.S. Army Europe
371:decentralization
362:financial sector
343:Condoleezza Rice
220:referred to the
175:authoritarianism
128:Washington, D.C.
124:Armen Sarkissian
59:
58:
48:
47:
29:
22:
18:
4308:
4307:
4303:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4297:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4258:
4201:
4195:
4161:Lodge Corollary
4154:Other doctrines
4149:
4071:
4060:
4041:
3973:
3951:
3862:Duchy of Nassau
3761:
3730:
3694:
3685:Solomon Islands
3663:
3631:
3575:
3546:North Macedonia
3509:Northern Cyprus
3472:
3394:
3315:
3207:
3141:
3083:
3030:
2983:
2912:
2889:
2838:
2751:
2660:
2624:
2576:
2468:
2401:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2345:
2336:
2314:
2299:
2256:
2234:
2218:
2107:
1991:
1945:
1925:
1911:
1901:
1899:
1840:
1822:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1800:
1798:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1776:
1774:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1732:
1728:
1715:
1714:
1710:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1687:
1685:
1670:
1666:
1656:
1654:
1645:
1644:
1640:
1625:
1621:
1605:
1604:
1598:
1596:
1589:WikiLeaks cable
1575:
1571:
1562:
1560:
1549:
1548:
1539:
1530:
1528:
1516:
1509:
1494:
1490:
1481:
1480:
1476:
1461:
1457:
1448:
1446:
1439:WikiLeaks cable
1427:
1426:
1417:
1407:
1405:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1382:
1380:
1367:
1366:
1362:
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1344:
1331:
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1326:
1315:
1311:
1298:
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1293:
1284:
1282:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1249:. July 7, 2023.
1245:
1244:
1240:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1213:
1211:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1178:. May 23, 2016.
1170:
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1128:
1127:
1123:
1114:
1112:
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1103:
1099:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1076:
1074:
1071:The White House
1065:
1064:
1060:
1048:
1044:
1035:
1033:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1018:
970:
965:
963:
958:Politics portal
956:
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934:
925:
920:
891:
875:
869:
850:
844:
803:
797:
768:
762:
669:
621:
595:1988 earthquake
567:
538:Nikol Pashinyan
526:Nikol Pashinyan
448:
434:
421:
415:
413:Trade relations
302:
242:
216:, US President
179:command economy
100:
60:
56:
49:
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4306:
4296:
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4290:
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4029:
4024:
4019:
4017:United Nations
4014:
4009:
4004:
4002:European Union
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
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3975:
3974:
3961:
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3952:
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3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3907:Ryukyu Kingdom
3904:
3902:Russian Empire
3899:
3894:
3892:Duchy of Parma
3889:
3884:
3882:Ottoman Empire
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3812:Czechoslovakia
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
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3784:
3779:
3773:
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3468:
3466:Cayman Islands
3463:
3458:
3451:United Kingdom
3448:
3443:
3438:
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3428:
3423:
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3408:
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3395:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3382:
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3367:
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3365:
3355:
3350:
3348:Czech Republic
3345:
3340:
3334:
3332:
3325:
3321:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3303:
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3209:
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3200:
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3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3149:
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3134:
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3132:
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3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
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3018:
3013:
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3002:
3000:
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4214:China policy
4200:Policies and
4070:Presidential
3970:Multilateral
3922:Soviet Union
3887:Papal States
3817:East Germany
3742:Cook Islands
3363:Transnistria
3291:Saudi Arabia
3218:
3021:Turkmenistan
2742:Sierra Leone
2677:Burkina Faso
2656:South Africa
2253:Multilateral
2093:Turkmenistan
2068:Saudi Arabia
1981:
1858:
1824:
1811:
1799:. Retrieved
1795:
1786:
1775:. Retrieved
1771:
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1697:
1686:. Retrieved
1682:the original
1677:
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1655:. Retrieved
1650:
1641:
1633:The Guardian
1632:
1622:
1597:. Retrieved
1584:The Guardian
1582:
1572:
1561:. Retrieved
1559:. 2010-12-07
1554:
1529:. Retrieved
1523:
1501:
1491:
1477:
1468:
1458:
1447:. Retrieved
1434:The Guardian
1432:
1406:. Retrieved
1401:
1392:
1381:. Retrieved
1377:the original
1372:
1363:
1354:
1345:
1336:
1327:
1312:
1303:
1294:
1283:. Retrieved
1273:
1265:en.aravot.am
1264:
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1212:. Retrieved
1210:. 2023-05-23
1207:
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1137:. Retrieved
1133:
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1113:. Retrieved
1109:
1100:
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1075:. Retrieved
1073:. 2021-04-24
1070:
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1034:. Retrieved
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637:constitution
622:
613:Donald Trump
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575:Philadelphia
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496:Laura Cooper
489:Kosovo Force
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187:open markets
172:
146:between the
133:
130:in June 2018
4229:Foreign aid
4219:Containment
4171:Kirkpatrick
4055:Doctrines,
4012:Middle East
3987:Arab League
3659:New Zealand
3647:Australasia
3627:Switzerland
3622:Netherlands
3188:Philippines
3095:Afghanistan
3074:South Korea
3069:North Korea
2860:El Salvador
2552:South Sudan
2204:Switzerland
2063:Philippines
1657:October 29,
1556:Der Spiegel
900:Los Angeles
811:White House
734:Der Spiegel
681:containment
633:rule of law
485:Afghanistan
399:food safety
330:Peace Corps
226:White House
120:Mike Pompeo
4277:Categories
4176:Weinberger
4105:Eisenhower
4059:, concepts
3947:Yugoslavia
3716:Micronesia
3699:Micronesia
3612:Luxembourg
3556:San Marino
3541:Montenegro
3224:Azerbaijan
3163:East Timor
3100:Bangladesh
3026:Uzbekistan
3016:Tajikistan
3011:Kyrgyzstan
3006:Kazakhstan
2855:Costa Rica
2722:Mauritania
2692:The Gambia
2682:Cape Verde
2545:Somaliland
2535:Seychelles
2525:Mozambique
2510:Madagascar
2327:in Armenia
2103:Uzbekistan
2083:Tajikistan
2043:Kazakhstan
2003:Azerbaijan
1801:2023-10-08
1777:2023-10-08
1721:The Nation
1688:2020-01-02
1599:2010-12-16
1587:. London.
1563:2010-12-08
1531:2010-11-30
1449:2010-11-30
1383:2015-11-28
1285:2023-09-01
1214:2023-06-23
1139:2023-07-10
1115:2023-07-10
1077:2021-04-24
1036:2011-09-26
1016:References
846:See also:
764:See also:
591:Azerbaijan
463:Ben Hodges
436:See also:
417:See also:
310:World Bank
294:molybdenum
154:and other
4191:Wolfowitz
4072:doctrines
3997:East Asia
3972:relations
3735:Polynesia
3668:Melanesia
3654:Australia
3436:Lithuania
3281:Palestine
3193:Singapore
3168:Indonesia
3146:Southeast
3137:Sri Lanka
3047:Hong Kong
2979:Venezuela
2924:Argentina
2880:Nicaragua
2865:Guatemala
2824:St. Lucia
2767:Caribbean
2520:Mauritius
2400:relations
2398:Bilateral
2313:Diplomacy
2255:relations
2230:Australia
2073:Singapore
2058:Palestine
2018:Indonesia
1957:Argentina
1924:relations
1922:Bilateral
1635:. London.
1608:cite news
1369:"History"
290:Coca-Cola
278:Microsoft
218:Joe Biden
207:Armenians
183:democracy
4249:Rollback
4209:Blowback
4202:concepts
4186:Rumsfeld
4057:policies
3706:Kiribati
3566:Slovenia
3551:Portugal
3521:Holy See
3477:Southern
3399:Northern
3385:Slovakia
3343:Bulgaria
3254:military
3198:Thailand
3178:Malaysia
3158:Cambodia
3130:military
3125:Pakistan
3115:Maldives
3064:Mongolia
2969:Suriname
2959:Paraguay
2944:Colombia
2894:Northern
2870:Honduras
2794:Dominica
2784:Barbados
2760:Americas
2641:Eswatini
2636:Botswana
2629:Southern
2572:Zimbabwe
2557:Tanzania
2500:Ethiopia
2490:Djibouti
2429:Cameroon
2179:Portugal
2124:Bulgaria
2053:Pakistan
1950:Americas
1593:Archived
1443:Archived
1304:ABC News
1233:euronews
944:See also
308:and the
286:Marriott
267:taxation
234:the West
140:Cold War
4166:Stimson
4135:Clinton
4115:Johnson
4110:Kennedy
3897:Prussia
3777:Artsakh
3690:Vanuatu
3640:Oceania
3602:Germany
3592:Belgium
3587:Austria
3580:Western
3499:Croatia
3489:Andorra
3484:Albania
3461:Bermuda
3426:Ireland
3421:Iceland
3416:Finland
3411:Estonia
3406:Denmark
3390:Ukraine
3375:Romania
3358:Moldova
3353:Hungary
3338:Belarus
3331:Eastern
3271:Lebanon
3234:Georgia
3229:Bahrain
3219:Armenia
3212:Western
3203:Vietnam
3183:Myanmar
2999:Central
2974:Uruguay
2949:Ecuador
2929:Bolivia
2843:Central
2814:Jamaica
2804:Grenada
2779:Bahamas
2737:Senegal
2732:Nigeria
2712:Liberia
2651:Namibia
2646:Lesotho
2620:Tunisia
2603:Morocco
2588:Algeria
2540:Somalia
2495:Eritrea
2485:Comoros
2480:Burundi
2417:Central
2223:Oceania
2209:Ukraine
2184:Romania
2164:Hungary
2154:Germany
2149:Georgia
2139:Denmark
2129:Croatia
2119:Artsakh
2048:Lebanon
1987:Uruguay
1651:Reuters
1408:May 26,
1355:AP News
907:Yerevan
823:Artsakh
813:due to
721:Arsenal
358:tourism
335:Armenia
168:Yerevan
164:embassy
152:Armenia
51:Armenia
4181:Powell
4130:Reagan
4125:Carter
4100:Truman
4085:Monroe
3982:Africa
3757:Tuvalu
3617:Monaco
3597:France
3561:Serbia
3531:Kosovo
3516:Greece
3504:Cyprus
3446:Sweden
3441:Norway
3431:Latvia
3380:Russia
3370:Poland
3324:Europe
3301:Turkey
3266:Kuwait
3261:Jordan
3249:Israel
3153:Brunei
3105:Bhutan
3079:Taiwan
2954:Guyana
2934:Brazil
2901:Canada
2885:Panama
2875:Mexico
2850:Belize
2702:Guinea
2567:Zambia
2562:Uganda
2530:Rwanda
2515:Malawi
2424:Angola
2410:Africa
2194:Serbia
2189:Russia
2174:Poland
2159:Greece
2144:France
2134:Cyprus
2112:Europe
2088:Turkey
2033:Israel
1977:Mexico
1967:Canada
1962:Brazil
1934:Africa
1054:Gallup
717:RPG-22
587:Turkey
511:Russia
444:, and
280:, and
177:and a
4145:Obama
4120:Nixon
3752:Tonga
3747:Samoa
3726:Palau
3721:Nauru
3571:Spain
3536:Malta
3526:Italy
3311:Yemen
3296:Syria
3286:Qatar
3120:Nepal
3110:India
3088:South
3059:Japan
3052:Macau
3042:China
2939:Chile
2917:South
2906:trade
2809:Haiti
2727:Niger
2697:Ghana
2672:Benin
2615:Sudan
2598:Libya
2593:Egypt
2581:North
2505:Kenya
2459:Gabon
2199:Spain
2169:Italy
2078:Syria
2038:Japan
2013:India
2008:China
1972:Chile
1941:Egypt
1821:from
656:USAID
641:media
254:trade
150:with
89:Envoy
4140:Bush
4022:C5+1
3992:Asia
3675:Fiji
3276:Oman
3244:Iraq
3239:Iran
3173:Laos
3035:East
2992:Asia
2964:Peru
2789:Cuba
2747:Togo
2717:Mali
2665:West
2473:East
2439:Chad
2290:OSCE
2285:NATO
2275:CSTO
2265:BSEC
2028:Iraq
2023:Iran
1996:Asia
1659:2019
1614:link
1410:2017
777:NATO
770:The
686:Iraq
677:Iran
671:The
589:and
474:NATO
385:The
356:and
274:Dell
185:and
134:The
742:NSS
407:NGO
318:GDP
282:IBM
181:to
126:in
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