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123:, was not worshipped, Hittite and Luwian religion involved extensive worship of Arma. For the Luwians in particular, the moon was associated with the months of pregnancy and Arma was therefore believed to protect pregnant women and to help women giving birth (note
134:("to be pregnant"). Thus the Moon god had an important role in family religion. He also served as an important guarantor of oaths in state treaties. His wife was Nikkal (the Mesopotamian goddess
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origin. In this story, the Moon god Kašku falls from heaven and lands in the marketplace or gatehouse of the city of
195:, as in Hittite sources which transmit the Hurrian "Song of Silver," in which the Moon god is defeated by the demon
268:. Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 5. Leiden, The Netherlands; Boston, 2008. pp. 247-248.
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Depiction of the Moon god Arma in the form of the
Hurrian Moon god Kušuḫ, from the cliff sanctuary of
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dropped a heavy downpour of rain on the Moon god, who became very afraid. The goddesses
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It has been suggested that the name of the deity survived in
Anatolia as part of the
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compound names Αρμεδυμνος ("Armedumnos") and Ερμεδυμνος ("Ermedumnos"), from
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Alwin
Kloekhorst: "Studies in Lycian and Carian Phonology and Morphology."
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It is theorized that the supreme deity of pre-Christian
Georgian religion,
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Libation offering to the Luwian moon god Arma on a relief from
Arslantepe
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with a crescent Moon symbol, which is transliterated as (DEUS) LUNA.
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The most well-known myth in which the Moon god is involved is of
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In Syria he is assimilated to the cult of the Moon god of
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Etymological
Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon
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396:Freeman, Ph.. "Lycian/Galatian Αρμεδυμνος". In:
206:("Silver") and is thrown out of heaven by him.
57:("wanderer"). He is attested as the Moon god in
439:Religionen des alten Orients: Hethiter und Iran
333:Religionen des alten Orients: Hethiter und Iran
320:Religionen des alten Orients: Hethiter und Iran
441:. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2011,
481:'moon' and Indo-European rites of passage."
488:Fred C. Woudhuizen: "Two Notes on Lydian."
279:Corpus of Hieroglyphic Luwian Inscriptions
168:eventually saved him using magic spells.
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459:. Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden 2009,
457:Religions of Second Millennium Anatolia
307:Religions of Second Millennium Anatolia
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42:in the Bronze Age and early Iron Age.
402:https://doi.org/10.1515/ZCPH.2007.56
398:Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie
220:, has heavy ties with Hittite Arma.
99:texts, the name is written with the
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187:Arma was identified with the
16:Ancient Anatolian lunar deity
492:42/43, 2010/11, pp. 207–213.
335:. Göttingen 2011, pp. 227 f.
7:
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420:Die hethitische Literatur.
385:Die hethitische Literatur.
372:Die hethitische Literatur.
359:Die hethitische Literatur.
346:Die hethitische Literatur.
50:The name derives from the
477:Adam Hyllested: "Hittite
322:. Göttingen 2011, p. 228.
309:. Wiesbaden 2009, p. 110.
223:
348:Berlin 2006, pp. 120 f.
110:
45:
499:47, 2008, pp. 117–146.
400:55, no. 1 (2007): 56.
374:Berlin 2006, pp.150 f.
184:
130:("to impregnate") and
88:(dative case), and in
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295:10.1515/9783110778854
277:Hawkins, John David.
244:) "-dumnos" 'world'.
179:
22:
483:IE Matters Even More
430:, pp. 120 f., 150 f.
387:Berlin 2006, p. 198.
361:Berlin 2006, p. 148.
34:, worshipped by the
236:"Arma-" 'moon' and
105:Hieroglyphic Luwian
485:, Copenhagen 2011.
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25:
465:978-3-447-05885-8
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260:Kloekhorst, Alwin
103:EN.ZU or XXX, in
30:was an Anatolian
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513:Hittite deities
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472:Further reading
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156:. The angry
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518:Luwian gods
200: [
172:Equivalents
158:weather god
150: [
101:Sumerograms
523:Lunar gods
507:Categories
248:References
182:Yazılıkaya
119:moon god,
115:While the
234:Anatolian
191:Moon god
166:Kamrušepa
162:Ḫapantali
97:cuneiform
490:Talanta.
238:Galatian
230:Galatian
36:Hittites
32:Moon god
497:Kadmos.
189:Hurrian
143:Hattian
128:armaḫḫ-
125:Hittite
117:Hattian
79:Arm̃ma-
75:Erm̃ma-
59:Hittite
55:*ʿOrmo-
40:Luwians
463:
445:
426:
285:
224:Legacy
218:Armazi
211:Harran
197:Ušḫuni
147:Laḫzan
136:Ningal
132:armai-
90:Lydian
83:Carian
71:Lycian
479:arma-
204:]
193:Kušuḫ
154:]
121:Kašku
95:. In
81:, in
69:. In
67:Arma-
461:ISBN
443:ISBN
424:ISBN
283:ISBN
164:and
111:Role
93:Arm-
86:Armo
61:and
46:Name
38:and
28:Arma
291:doi
240:(a
138:).
509::
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289:,
262:.
202:de
152:de
77:,
467:.
449:.
293::
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