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2105:, which will build the Arabsat 7A satellite based on its Space Inspire platform. The satellite is Arabsat's first fully software-defined geostationary satellite and will provide coverage across the Middle East, Africa and parts of Europe. It is expected to replace most of the existing C and Ku-band capacity at 30.5 East that is provided by Arabsat 5A and is approaching end-of-life.
3063:
319:
1864:
spacecraft with two deployable solar array wings, making it almost 68 ft (21 m) long and over 18 ft (5.5 m) wide when deployed in orbit. It weighs about 2,800 lb (1,300 kg) in its initial orbit, but some 1,490 lb (680 kg) of this is propellant. It has an
290:
On 14 April 1976, Arabsat was formed under Arab League jurisdiction with the goal of serving the information, cultural and educational needs of its member states. Saudi Arabia was the main financier of the new organization due to its expanded financial resources as a result of its flourishing
241:, Saudi Arabia. Arabsat was created to deliver satellite-based, public and private telecommunications services to the Arab States, in accordance with International Standards. With 21 member countries, the organization plays a vital role of enhancing communications in the Arab World.
270:
The foundation of Arab
Satellite Communications Organization (Arabsat) dates from the late 1960s. In 1967, information ministers of Arab states developed a series of principles in relation to a satellite network, to create an integration of social and cultural activities among the
1865:
onboard low-thrust motor that utilizes hydrazine and nitrogen tetroxide, and transfers from an initial elliptical to geosynchronous orbit by firing this motor. The remaining propellant is then used for station-keeping or moving over the life of the satellite.
1920:
By the end of 1994, the
Arabsat system had been reduced to only one operational satellite. A contract for two Arabsat second-generation satellites was signed with Aérospatiale in April 1993, to build several additional comsats based on the
4562:
1877:
on 8 February 1985. Shortly after launch it suffered a solar panel extension malfunction. Coupled with other failures, the satellite was soon relegated to backup status until it was abandoned completely in late 1991.
3277:
1902:, the third satellite of the series, was launched by Ariane on 26 February 1992, as a stop-gap measure to maintain network services until the Arabsat second generation spacecraft became available.
3878:
4207:
2128:
to stop its homegrown piracy of TV and streaming service, illicitly broadcasting matches globally via
Arabsat. Saudi was strongly criticized in a letter issued by sports bodies including,
3795:
2047:
The first of the fifth-generation satellites, named Badr-5 (technically: Arabsat-5B), was launched by Proton at
Arabsat's 26.0° East Direct-to-Home television "Hot Spot" on 3 June 2010.
2160:. The authorities said in a joint statement, "We collectively condemn in the strongest possible terms the ongoing theft of our intellectual property by the pirate broadcaster known as
2675:
2653:
3357:
2975:
3849:
4606:
4567:
4764:
4754:
4149:
3967:
2867:
4572:
4552:
3790:
3564:
2741:
2790:
4769:
4217:
2822:
1987:
at 26.0° East with a lifespan of 15 years, as the first satellite of the third generation, on 26 February 1999 at 22:44:00 UTC. Half of its 20 transponders K
4202:
1972:
Badr-3 (technically: Arabsat-3A), weighed 2,708 kilograms (5,970 lb) (at launch) and 1,646 kilograms (3,629 lb) (in orbit), was launched by a
4422:
3917:
3883:
3740:
3282:
3647:
4547:
3312:
2881:
2628:
1999:
Arabsat let a contract on 22 October 2003 for the manufacture and launch of the fourth generation of
Arabsat satellites, based on the Astrium's
1965:
On 7 November 1996, a contract was signed with Aérospatiale (Alcatel) to provide the first of the third-generation satellites, to be based on a
258:
launched from 1985 through 2019. Some of the later satellites in the series remain operational in orbit, while others have been retired and are
3991:
3829:
3702:
3440:
3120:
2905:
2164:
and call on the authorities in Saudi Arabia to support us in ending the widespread and flagrant breaches of our intellectual property rights".
4715:
4618:
4510:
3929:
3834:
2235:
1347:
2035:
Arabsat let a contract on 16 June 2007 for the manufacture and launch of the fifth generation of
Arabsat satellites, based on the Astrium's
4749:
3369:
3331:
3161:
2215:
2201:
In
January 2023, Arabsat owned eight operational satellites, at three orbital positions: 20° East, 26° East and 30.5° East.
1803:
1752:
1708:
1664:
1620:
2057:
The third of the fifth-generation satellites, Arabsat-5C, was launched to the new 20.0° East orbital location on 21 September 2011, on an
4759:
4557:
4260:
3516:
3391:
3307:
3190:
2518:
2304:
2180:
259:
4677:
4582:
3405:
3287:
2783:
1124:
4515:
3576:
3130:
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2994:
2893:
4161:
2221:
283:
did not join this Egypt-led and Cairo-based union until 1974, most probably due to the tense relationship between Saudi Arabia and
4010:
4665:
3786:
3721:
3156:
2654:"World Cup 2018: All 64 matches to be shown illegally in Saudi Arabia after Qatar channel beIN Sports banned in diplomatic row"
4532:
4525:
3955:
3683:
3125:
2776:
2563:
2075:) was launched successfully in tandem with GSat-15 on 10 November 2015 from the Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana, atop an
4653:
4345:
3996:
3611:
3091:
2758:
2345:
3272:
2917:
2676:"Fifa, Uefa and Premier League call on Saudi Arabia to take 'swift and decisive action' against BeoutQ pirate TV channel"
3812:
3635:
3552:
3452:
3386:
3249:
2171:
case, following which the authorities are seeking to adopt other means for the shut down of the state-run broadcaster.
4222:
3754:
3292:
3006:
2799:
4391:
4386:
3859:
3844:
3758:
3230:
3943:
3854:
4542:
3467:
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3042:
2589:
276:
4641:
4436:
4310:
4212:
3888:
3664:
3623:
2485:
2460:
2149:
1856:
was the model designator for a series of first-generation satellites built by an international team led by
1427:
1266:
1211:
4298:
4537:
4520:
4286:
3030:
1054:
4070:
3144:
2299:
2152:. The letter was issued after 18 months of failed efforts at legally challenging Saudi Arabia to block
3839:
3079:
3018:
2504:
2023:(technically: Arabsat-4B), was launched on 8 November 2006. BADR-6 was launched on 7 July 2008 on an
2613:
4774:
4494:
4173:
2980:
2000:
255:
230:
50:
4475:
4137:
4089:
3540:
1947:
in May 2002 and moved from the
Western Hemisphere during November 2002 to a position at 26.0° E.
1887:
303:
17:
4185:
4113:
3902:
3528:
3115:
2168:
1874:
4248:
4101:
4046:
3979:
3824:
3103:
2951:
2862:
2850:
2386:
2167:
The sporting bodies have also accused nine Saudi
Arabian legal firms of not taking on their
4721:
4689:
4417:
4357:
4272:
4125:
4075:
3735:
3659:
3481:
3235:
1536:
845:
739:
401:
114:
2742:"Morocco, Major Player in Arab Satellite Communications Organization 'Arabsat' (Official)"
8:
4197:
3871:
3716:
3678:
3462:
3417:
3345:
2157:
2102:
2040:
2019:(technically: Arabsat-4AR) on 31 May 2006. The second fourth generation satellite, named
2004:
1984:
1587:
1485:
1430:
1379:
1324:
1269:
1214:
1163:
1057:
1006:
955:
794:
688:
252:
4405:
4022:
3697:
3457:
2291:
597:
184:
2540:
2409:
2364:
1894:, and placed into service near 26.0° east, and remained in operation until mid-1992.
3297:
2012:
1966:
1957:
and moved from the position 13.0° E during
November 2002 to a position at 26.0° E.
1909:
1833:
1782:
827:
2719:
4448:
1922:
1861:
1857:
310:, in 1985. Arabsat-1A and -1B were switched off in 1992 and 1993, respectively.
4236:
3898:
2768:
2432:
2349:
2121:
2117:
2036:
1973:
1594:
1579:
1492:
1477:
1386:
1371:
1331:
1316:
1170:
1155:
1013:
998:
962:
947:
912:
801:
786:
695:
680:
1954:
1094:
4743:
1828:
1813:
1777:
1762:
1728:
1718:
1684:
1674:
1640:
1630:
1543:
1528:
1119:
1104:
907:
892:
857:
852:
837:
751:
746:
731:
2697:
2505:"Another successful Arianespace launch: ProtoStar I and Badr-6 are in orbit"
2054:, was launched by Ariane at the 30.5° East orbital location on 26 June 2010.
1175:
1018:
967:
806:
4577:
2480:
2455:
2324:
2125:
2089:
1798:
1747:
1703:
1659:
1615:
1599:
1564:
1548:
1513:
1497:
1462:
1407:
1391:
1356:
1336:
1301:
1246:
1191:
1140:
1089:
1034:
983:
932:
877:
822:
771:
716:
665:
345:
280:
94:
39:
4727:
4701:
3807:
1912:(a Hughes HS-376 bus originally carrying 24 active C-band transponders).
882:
322:
272:
2116:
In July 2019, some of the biggest football authorities that control the
2593:
2257:
2251:
2141:
2084:
2051:
1944:
1882:
1869:
1569:
1518:
1467:
1422:
1412:
1361:
1261:
1206:
1196:
1145:
1073:
1049:
1039:
988:
937:
721:
670:
583:
307:
299:
234:
179:
1991:
were switched off on 7 December 2001 after a solar-panel malfunction.
4381:
4369:
4333:
4034:
3599:
3225:
3213:
2629:"World's football bodies urge Saudi Arabia to stop pirate TV service"
2564:"Second SpaceX Falcon Heavy flight gets April 7 launch date: Sources"
1898:
776:
248:
2076:
2058:
2024:
1976:
1891:
1442:
1281:
1226:
1069:
700:
625:
194:
3864:
3493:
2145:
2137:
1109:
897:
611:
555:
541:
485:
443:
429:
330:
189:
169:
164:
144:
129:
124:
2211:
2161:
2153:
2020:
2016:
1886:, the second flight model, was deployed in June 1985, from the
1818:
1767:
1533:
1446:
1437:
1306:
1285:
1276:
1251:
1230:
1221:
1064:
842:
736:
415:
359:
318:
292:
238:
119:
99:
75:
2519:"Mission accomplished! Arianespace orbits Arabsat-5A and COMS"
4594:
4480:
1980:
1821:
1770:
1584:
1482:
1376:
1321:
1160:
1112:
1003:
952:
916:
900:
861:
791:
755:
685:
569:
513:
499:
457:
387:
373:
284:
174:
154:
149:
134:
109:
104:
2387:"Arabsat - Saudi Arabia and Communication Satellite Systems"
2108:
Arabsat 7B (Badr 8) launched on a Falcon 9 on May 27, 2023.
4058:
3800:
3326:
2963:
2490:
2465:
2133:
2129:
527:
471:
159:
139:
208:
2763:
2101:
Arabsat signed a contract on 29 April 2022 with Europe’s
1860:
of France. It is a satellite with three-axis stabilized
2590:"Arabsat orders first fully software-defined satellite"
2325:"Emir of Kuwait Adorns Arab Sat Informatics Medal 2009"
302:
was performed by a French Ariane rocket. The American
2479:
Nemiroff, R.; Bonnell, J., eds. (26 February 2007).
2454:
Nemiroff, R.; Bonnell, J., eds. (22 February 2007).
2281:
4765:Communications satellites in geostationary orbit
4755:Telecommunications companies established in 1976
4741:
2798:
2478:
2453:
2124:and Champions League, called on the Kingdom of
2050:The second of the fifth-generation satellites,
1873:, the first Arabsat satellite, was launched by
2433:"Proton rocket fails in Arab satellite launch"
4716:Timeline of first orbital launches by country
2784:
2186:Broadband and Telephony backbone connectivity
4770:Telecommunications companies of Saudi Arabia
2305:King Fahd Satellite Telecommunications City
2791:
2777:
223:Arab Satellite Communications Organization
33:Arab Satellite Communications Organization
2734:
317:
2587:
2543:. spaceflightnow.com. 22 September 2011
14:
4742:
2626:
2561:
2772:
306:launched Arabsat's second satellite,
2690:
1937:, was launched on 13 November 1996.
4750:1976 establishments in Saudi Arabia
2430:
2267:
2156:for pirate broadcasting the entire
24:
4760:Communications satellite operators
2027:, to replace the lost Arabsat-4A.
329:All Arab League states except for
275:countries. On the other hand, the
25:
4786:
2752:
2562:Sheetz, Michael (15 March 2019).
2407:
2362:
4695:
4683:
4671:
4659:
4647:
4635:
4612:
4600:
4588:
4488:
4469:
4442:
4430:
4411:
4399:
4375:
4363:
4351:
4339:
4327:
4304:
4292:
4280:
4266:
4254:
4242:
4230:
4191:
4179:
4167:
4155:
4143:
4131:
4119:
4107:
4095:
4083:
4064:
4052:
4040:
4028:
4016:
4004:
3985:
3973:
3961:
3949:
3937:
3923:
3911:
3818:
3748:
3729:
3710:
3691:
3672:
3653:
3641:
3629:
3617:
3605:
3593:
3570:
3558:
3546:
3534:
3522:
3510:
3487:
3475:
3446:
3434:
3411:
3399:
3375:
3363:
3351:
3339:
3320:
3266:
3243:
3219:
3207:
3150:
3138:
3109:
3097:
3085:
3073:
3061:
3036:
3024:
3012:
3000:
2988:
2969:
2957:
2945:
2911:
2899:
2887:
2875:
2856:
2844:
2588:Rainbow, Jason (29 April 2022).
2431:Ray, Justin (28 February 2006).
2365:"Arabsat 1A, 1B, 1C / Insat 2DT"
2284:
2111:
1827:
1812:
1797:
1776:
1761:
1746:
1727:
1717:
1702:
1683:
1673:
1658:
1639:
1629:
1614:
1593:
1578:
1563:
1542:
1527:
1512:
1491:
1476:
1461:
1436:
1421:
1406:
1385:
1370:
1355:
1330:
1315:
1300:
1275:
1260:
1245:
1220:
1205:
1190:
1169:
1154:
1139:
1118:
1103:
1088:
1063:
1048:
1033:
1012:
997:
982:
961:
946:
931:
906:
891:
876:
851:
836:
821:
800:
785:
770:
745:
730:
715:
694:
679:
664:
618:
604:
590:
576:
562:
548:
534:
520:
506:
492:
478:
464:
450:
436:
422:
408:
394:
380:
366:
352:
338:
325:members and Arabsat shareholders
279:(ASBU) was established in 1969.
38:
2712:
2668:
2646:
2620:
2607:
2581:
2555:
2533:
2511:
1931:, was launched on 9 July 1996.
313:
295:housed Arabsat's headquarters.
237:, headquartered in the city of
2497:
2481:"A Rocket Debris Cloud Drifts"
2472:
2447:
2424:
2401:
2379:
2356:
2338:
2317:
2245:
2231:
2225:
2205:
2015:. This led to the ordering of
277:Arab States Broadcasting Union
13:
1:
2627:Sweney, Mark (31 July 2019).
2310:
2183:(DTH) television broadcasting
2007:payload. The first of these,
632:
333:are shareholders of Arabsat:
2800:Public-sector space agencies
2486:Astronomy Picture of the Day
2461:Astronomy Picture of the Day
2150:Asian Football Confederation
2096:
2092:rocket was on 11 April 2019.
2065:
2030:
1994:
1960:
1915:
1848:
7:
2678:. Independent. 31 July 2019
2521:. Arianespace. 26 June 2010
2346:"Arab League Member States"
2277:
2174:
2011:, was lost in space due to
10:
4791:
2300:Economy of the Arab League
2241:
1346:Replacement Satellite for
265:
4710:
4627:
4503:
4461:
4319:
3897:
3779:
3772:
3585:
3502:
3426:
3258:
3199:
3183:
3176:
3051:
2937:
2930:
2836:
2813:
2806:
2348:. ArabSat. Archived from
2273:Arabsat-7A scheduled 2026
651:
256:communications satellites
203:
82:
71:
56:
46:
37:
2456:"Mystery Over Australia"
2196:
291:oil-exporting industry.
231:communications satellite
51:Satellite communications
2541:"Mission Status Center"
1985:Centre Spatial Guyanais
1908:, was renamed from the
1888:Space Shuttle Discovery
304:Space Shuttle Discovery
27:Arab satellite operator
2169:copyright infringement
326:
225:(often abbreviated as
2759:Arabsat - Arab League
2412:. Gunter's Space Page
2410:"Arabsat 3A (Badr 3)"
2367:. Gunter's Space Page
321:
4722:Soviet space program
2435:. spaceflightnow.com
2389:. GlobalSecurity.org
1979:(# 28) (V-116) from
1537:Kennedy Space Center
1307:Arabsat-4AR (Badr-6)
846:Kennedy Space Center
740:Kennedy Space Center
402:United Arab Emirates
115:United Arab Emirates
3872:Guiana Space Centre
2744:. 15 February 2023.
2352:on 22 October 2013.
2263:Arabsat-7B (Badr-8)
2103:Thales Alenia Space
2041:Thales Alenia Space
1804:Arabsat-7B (Badr-8)
1588:Guiana Space Centre
1570:Arabsat-6B (Badr-7)
1486:Guiana Space Centre
1431:Baikonur Cosmodrome
1413:Arabsat-5B (Badr-5)
1380:Guiana Space Centre
1325:Guiana Space Centre
1270:Baikonur Cosmodrome
1252:Arabsat-4B (Badr-4)
1215:Baikonur Cosmodrome
1197:Arabsat-4A (Badr-1)
1164:Guiana Space Centre
1146:Arabsat-3A (Badr-3)
1095:Arabsat-2D (Badr-2)
1058:Baikonur Cosmodrome
1040:Arabsat-2C (Badr C)
1007:Guiana Space Centre
956:Guiana Space Centre
795:Guiana Space Centre
689:Guiana Space Centre
34:
2292:Spaceflight portal
2189:Satellite Internet
2013:a launcher failure
1472:21 September 2011
327:
32:
4737:
4736:
4457:
4456:
3768:
3767:
3172:
3171:
3054:and the Caribbean
2926:
2925:
2615:arabsat-7b-badr-8
2408:Krebs, Gunter D.
2363:Krebs, Gunter D.
1846:
1845:
1574:10 November 2015
1201:28 February 2006
1176:Ariane-44LP H10-3
1150:26 February 1999
1019:Ariane-44LP H10-3
993:13 November 1996
968:Ariane-44LP H10-3
781:26 February 1992
298:The first launch
219:
218:
16:(Redirected from
4782:
4720:Preceded by the
4700:
4699:
4698:
4688:
4687:
4686:
4676:
4675:
4674:
4664:
4663:
4662:
4652:
4651:
4650:
4640:
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2268:Planned Launches
1953:was leased from
1943:was leased from
1834:Falcon 9 Block 5
1832:
1831:
1817:
1816:
1802:
1801:
1783:Falcon 9 Block 5
1781:
1780:
1766:
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1256:8 November 2006
1250:
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841:
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832:8 November 1984
826:
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790:
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775:
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675:8 February 1985
669:
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344:
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251:are a series of
233:operator in the
215:
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67:
65:
42:
35:
31:
21:
4790:
4789:
4785:
4784:
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4780:
4779:
4775:Arab mass media
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2323:
2322:
2318:
2313:
2290:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2270:
2199:
2177:
2148:along with the
2114:
2099:
2068:
2033:
2001:Eurostar E2000+
1997:
1990:
1967:Spacebus 3000B2
1963:
1918:
1851:
1826:
1811:
1796:
1775:
1760:
1745:
1726:
1716:
1701:
1682:
1672:
1657:
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1541:
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1384:
1369:
1354:
1329:
1314:
1299:
1274:
1259:
1244:
1219:
1204:
1189:
1182:Decommissioned
1168:
1153:
1138:
1131:Decommissioned
1117:
1102:
1099:9 October 1998
1087:
1080:Decommissioned
1062:
1047:
1044:28 August 1997
1032:
1025:Decommissioned
1011:
996:
981:
974:Decommissioned
960:
945:
930:
923:Decommissioned
905:
890:
875:
868:Decommissioned
850:
835:
820:
813:Decommissioned
807:Ariane-44LP H10
799:
784:
769:
762:Decommissioned
744:
729:
714:
707:Decommissioned
693:
678:
663:
635:
619:
617:
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591:
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28:
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11:
5:
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3999:
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3589:
3587:
3583:
3582:
3580:
3579:
3567:
3555:
3543:
3531:
3519:
3506:
3504:
3503:Southeast Asia
3500:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3484:
3472:
3471:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3443:
3430:
3428:
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3408:
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3305:
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3300:
3295:
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3256:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3240:
3239:
3238:
3233:
3216:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3193:
3187:
3185:
3178:
3174:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3167:
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3165:
3164:
3147:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3106:
3094:
3082:
3070:
3057:
3055:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3033:
3021:
3009:
2997:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2966:
2954:
2941:
2939:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2920:
2908:
2896:
2884:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2853:
2840:
2838:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2819:
2817:
2808:
2804:
2803:
2796:
2795:
2788:
2781:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2761:
2754:
2753:External links
2751:
2748:
2747:
2733:
2722:. satbeams.com
2711:
2689:
2667:
2645:
2619:
2606:
2580:
2554:
2532:
2510:
2507:. Arianespace.
2496:
2471:
2446:
2423:
2400:
2378:
2355:
2337:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2307:
2302:
2296:
2295:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2264:
2261:
2255:
2249:
2239:
2229:
2219:
2209:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:Direct To Home
2176:
2173:
2158:World Cup 2018
2118:Premier League
2113:
2110:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2093:
2082:The launch of
2080:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2037:Eurostar E3000
2032:
2029:
1996:
1993:
1988:
1962:
1959:
1923:Spacebus 3000A
1917:
1914:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1824:
1822:Cape Canaveral
1809:
1806:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1773:
1771:Cape Canaveral
1758:
1755:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1724:
1714:
1711:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1680:
1670:
1667:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1636:
1626:
1623:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1590:
1575:
1572:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1539:
1524:
1523:11 April 2019
1521:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1488:
1473:
1470:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1451:
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1399:
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1394:
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1367:
1364:
1351:
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1309:
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1257:
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1241:
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1238:
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1233:
1217:
1202:
1199:
1186:
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1183:
1180:
1178:
1166:
1151:
1148:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1115:
1113:Cape Canaveral
1100:
1097:
1084:
1083:
1081:
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3052:Latin America
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2765:
2764:Official site
2762:
2760:
2757:
2756:
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2737:
2721:
2715:
2700:. Sky Brokers
2699:
2693:
2677:
2671:
2656:. Independent
2655:
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2119:
2112:Controversies
2109:
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2039:platform and
2038:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2005:Alcatel Space
2003:platform and
2002:
1992:
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1366:26 June 2010
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922:
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904:
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899:
894:
889:
887:28 July 1983
886:
884:
879:
874:
873:
870:
867:
865:
863:
859:
858:Space Shuttle
854:
849:
847:
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764:
761:
759:
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752:Space Shuttle
748:
743:
741:
738:
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726:17 June 1985
725:
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324:
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309:
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301:
296:
294:
288:
287:at the time.
286:
282:
278:
274:
263:
261:
257:
254:
253:geostationary
250:
247:
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236:
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85:
81:
77:
74:
70:
59:
55:
52:
49:
45:
41:
36:
30:
19:
4726:Preceded by
4578:Intersputnik
4423:TÜBİTAK UZAY
3884:EUTELSAT IGO
3780:Pan-European
3741:TÜBİTAK UZAY
3200:Central Asia
2827:
2816:and pan-Arab
2736:
2724:. Retrieved
2720:"Arabsat-5C"
2714:
2702:. Retrieved
2692:
2680:. Retrieved
2670:
2658:. Retrieved
2648:
2636:. Retrieved
2633:The Guardian
2632:
2622:
2614:
2609:
2597:. Retrieved
2583:
2571:. Retrieved
2567:
2557:
2545:. Retrieved
2535:
2523:. Retrieved
2513:
2499:
2484:
2474:
2459:
2449:
2437:. Retrieved
2426:
2414:. Retrieved
2403:
2391:. Retrieved
2381:
2369:. Retrieved
2358:
2350:the original
2340:
2328:. Retrieved
2319:
2200:
2166:
2144:and Italy's
2140:, Germany's
2126:Saudi Arabia
2115:
2107:
2100:
2090:Falcon Heavy
2083:
2072:
2034:
2008:
1998:
1971:
1964:
1950:
1949:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1933:
1928:
1927:
1919:
1905:
1904:
1897:
1896:
1881:
1880:
1868:
1867:
1862:Spacebus 100
1858:Aérospatiale
1853:
1852:
1808:27 May 2023
1600:Ariane 5 ECA
1549:Falcon Heavy
1498:Ariane 5 ECA
1417:3 June 2010
1392:Ariane 5 ECA
1337:Ariane 5 ECA
1311:7 July 2008
942:9 July 1996
646:Launch Site
643:Launch Date
346:Saudi Arabia
328:
314:Shareholders
297:
289:
281:Saudi Arabia
269:
245:
243:
226:
222:
220:
95:Saudi Arabia
89:21 countries
72:Headquarters
29:
4728:Interkosmos
4702:Interkosmos
3808:Eurocontrol
3458:Antrix Corp
2814:Pan-African
2236:Arabsat-4AR
1890:on mission
1840:In Service
1606:In Service
1555:In Service
1504:In Service
1453:In Service
1428:Site 200/39
1398:In Service
1348:Arabsat- 4A
1343:In Service
1292:In Service
1267:Site 200/39
1212:Site 200/39
323:Arab League
273:Arab League
4744:Categories
4714:See also:
3427:South Asia
3031:USSPACECOM
2726:15 January
2704:15 January
2599:15 January
2594:Space News
2547:15 January
2525:15 January
2439:15 January
2416:15 January
2393:15 January
2371:15 January
2311:References
2258:Arabsat-6A
2252:Arabsat-5A
2246:Arabsat-6B
2226:Arabsat-5B
2216:Arabsat-4B
2206:Arabsat-5C
2142:Bundesliga
2136:, Spain's
2085:Arabsat-6A
2073:Arabsat-6B
2052:Arabsat-5A
2043:payloads:
2009:Arabsat-4A
1977:Ariane-44L
1969:platform.
1955:Hot Bird 5
1951:Arabsat-2D
1941:Arabsat-2C
1935:Arabsat-2B
1929:Arabsat-2A
1925:platform.
1906:Arabsat-1D
1899:Arabsat-1C
1883:Arabsat-1B
1870:Arabsat-1A
1753:Arabsat-7A
1709:Arabsat-6E
1665:Arabsat-6D
1621:Arabsat-6C
1519:Arabsat-6A
1468:Arabsat-5C
1362:Arabsat-5A
1055:Site 81/23
989:Arabsat-2B
938:Arabsat-2A
913:Delta 3920
883:Arabsat-1E
828:Arabsat-1D
777:Arabsat-1C
722:Arabsat-1B
671:Arabsat-1A
640:Satellite
633:Satellites
584:Mauritania
308:Arabsat-1B
300:Arabsat-1A
249:satellites
235:Arab World
180:Mauritania
4382:Roscosmos
4370:KazCosmos
4334:ArmCosmos
4035:DTU Space
3997:BIRA-IASB
3944:EU SatCen
3703:KACST-SRI
3600:ArmCosmos
3586:West Asia
3259:East Asia
3226:Roscosmos
3214:KazCosmos
3184:Pan-Asian
2698:"Arabsat"
2260:(30.5° E)
2254:(30.5° E)
2122:World Cup
2097:Arabsat-7
2079:launcher.
2066:Arabsat-6
2031:Arabsat-5
1995:Arabsat-4
1961:Arabsat-3
1916:Arabsat-2
1854:Arabsat-1
1849:Arabsat-1
649:Launcher
598:Palestine
185:Palestine
4607:UNCOPUOS
3918:DG DEFIS
3879:EUMETSAT
2931:Americas
2837:National
2573:19 March
2330:21 March
2278:See also
2175:Services
2077:Ariane 5
2071:Badr-7 (
2059:Ariane 5
2025:Ariane 5
1974:launcher
1892:STS-51-G
1789:Planned
1738:Planned
1694:Planned
1650:Planned
1443:Proton-M
1282:Proton-M
1227:Proton-M
1125:Atlas-2A
1070:Proton-K
701:Ariane 3
626:Djibouti
260:derelict
211:.arabsat
195:Djibouti
47:Industry
4568:ISS MCB
4462:Oceania
4237:PTSPACE
4203:CBK PAN
3865:ESTRACK
3791:CENELEC
3494:SUPARCO
3441:SPARRSO
3278:SASTIND
2995:FAA/AST
2828:Arabsat
2682:31 July
2638:31 July
2248:(26° E)
2238:(26° E)
2228:(26° E)
2218:(26° E)
2208:(20° E)
2146:Serie A
2138:La Liga
2088:with a
1910:Anik-D2
1237:Failed
1110:SLC-36B
898:SLC-17A
655:Status
612:Somalia
556:Morocco
542:Tunisia
486:Algeria
444:Bahrain
430:Lebanon
331:Comoros
266:History
246:Arabsat
229:) is a
227:Arabsat
204:Website
190:Somalia
170:Morocco
165:Tunisia
145:Algeria
130:Bahrain
125:Lebanon
62: (
57:Founded
18:Arabsat
4628:Former
4619:UNOOSA
4521:COSPAR
3992:BELSPO
3773:Europe
3565:GISTDA
3541:PhilSA
3406:SaTReC
3308:PLAASF
2976:NESDIS
2906:NASRDA
2823:RASCOM
2807:Africa
2660:19 May
2242:Badr-7
2232:Badr-6
2222:Badr-5
2212:Badr-4
2162:beoutQ
2154:beoutQ
2021:Badr-4
2017:Badr-6
1875:Ariane
1819:SLC-40
1768:SLC-40
1534:LC-39A
1447:Briz-M
1286:Briz-M
1231:Briz-M
843:LC-39A
737:LC-39A
623:
609:
595:
581:
567:
553:
539:
525:
511:
497:
483:
469:
455:
441:
427:
416:Jordan
413:
399:
385:
371:
360:Kuwait
357:
343:
293:Riyadh
239:Riyadh
120:Jordan
100:Kuwait
76:Riyadh
4678:NASDA
4595:ITU-R
4583:ODCWG
4563:ISECG
4553:ICSMD
4511:CCSDS
4504:World
4481:CSIRO
4320:Other
4213:KRRiT
4198:POLSA
3968:BEREC
3930:EUSPA
3850:ECSAT
3845:ESRIN
3835:ESTEC
3759:MBRSC
3755:UAESA
3648:NEHSA
3636:IRIAF
3517:LAPAN
3313:CASIC
3302:CGWIC
3191:APSCO
3092:CONAE
2918:SANSA
2894:GSSTC
2882:ESSTI
2868:NARSS
2197:Fleet
2192:VSATs
1981:ELA-2
1945:PAS-5
1757:2026
1585:ELA-3
1483:ELA-3
1377:ELA-3
1322:ELA-3
1161:ELA-2
1074:DM-03
1004:ELA-2
953:ELA-2
917:PAM-D
862:PAM-D
792:ELA-2
756:PAM-D
686:ELA-1
658:Note
652:Mass
570:Sudan
514:Egypt
500:Yemen
458:Syria
388:Qatar
376:11.3%
374:Libya
362:14.6%
348:36.7%
285:Egypt
175:Sudan
155:Egypt
150:Yemen
135:Syria
110:Qatar
105:Libya
83:Owner
4654:KCST
4642:BNSC
4573:ITSO
4558:IMSO
4548:IADC
4526:IPDA
4516:CEOS
4495:NZSA
4449:UKSA
4437:SSAU
4392:VVKO
4346:MAKA
4311:SNSA
4261:INTA
4249:ROSA
4186:NOSA
4162:SRON
4059:CNES
4011:SRTI
3956:EASA
3901:and
3860:ESOC
3855:ESAC
3830:ECSS
3813:ECAC
3801:ETSI
3796:CEPT
3722:GORS
3684:NCSR
3665:ISRC
3624:NSSA
3612:MAKA
3577:VNSC
3553:SSTL
3529:MYSA
3468:NRSC
3453:ISRO
3418:TASA
3392:KASI
3387:KARI
3382:KASA
3370:NATA
3358:NICT
3332:ISAS
3327:JAXA
3293:CAST
3288:CALT
3283:CASC
3273:CNSA
3250:TNSA
3177:Asia
3162:IVIC
3157:ABAE
3126:INPE
3121:DCTA
3068:ALCE
3019:USSF
2964:NASA
2863:EgSA
2851:ASAL
2728:2023
2706:2023
2684:2019
2662:2018
2640:2019
2601:2023
2575:2019
2568:CNBC
2549:2023
2527:2023
2491:NASA
2466:NASA
2441:2023
2418:2023
2395:2023
2373:2023
2332:2010
2134:UEFA
2130:FIFA
1733:TBA
1723:TBA
1713:TBA
1689:TBA
1679:TBA
1669:TBA
1645:TBA
1635:TBA
1625:TBA
628:0.1%
614:0.2%
600:0.2%
586:0.3%
572:0.3%
558:0.6%
544:0.7%
530:1.2%
528:Oman
516:1.6%
502:1.7%
488:1.7%
474:1.9%
472:Iraq
460:2.1%
446:2.5%
432:3.8%
404:4.7%
390:9.8%
244:The
221:The
213:.com
160:Oman
140:Iraq
64:1976
60:1976
4690:SSP
4666:NAL
4543:GSC
4538:GEO
4476:ASA
4418:TUA
4406:SSO
4387:SRI
4358:BSA
4299:AEE
4287:EAE
4273:AEC
4223:ULC
4218:ORO
4208:UKE
4174:NSO
4150:LSO
4138:LSA
4126:ASI
4114:HSO
4102:HSA
4090:DLR
4076:CdE
4071:AAE
4047:ESO
4023:CSO
3980:ALR
3903:EEA
3889:ESO
3840:EAC
3825:ESA
3787:CEN
3736:TUA
3717:SSA
3698:SSA
3679:ISA
3660:ISA
3482:DSA
3463:DoS
3346:JSS
3298:CCF
3231:SRI
3145:CCE
3131:ITA
3116:AEB
3104:ABE
3080:AEM
3043:NRO
3007:FCC
2981:OSC
2952:CSA
1983:at
209:www
4746::
3899:EU
3236:VK
2631:.
2592:.
2566:.
2489:.
2483:.
2464:.
2458:.
2132:,
2120:,
418:4%
262:.
3789:/
3761:)
3757:(
2792:e
2785:t
2778:v
2730:.
2708:.
2686:.
2664:.
2642:.
2603:.
2577:.
2551:.
2529:.
2493:.
2468:.
2443:.
2420:.
2397:.
2375:.
2334:.
2244:/
2234:/
2224:/
2214:/
2061:.
1989:u
1445:/
1284:/
1229:/
1072:/
915:/
860:/
754:/
66:)
20:)
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