585:
inadequately attended to owing to the extent of the parishes, the lack of priests, the poverty of the majority of the
Catholics and in many places the hostility of the Protestant state or municipal governments. A more encouraging picture was presented by the numerous Catholic societies and by the maintenance of private Catholic schools, despite the fact that the Catholics were often obliged to contribute also to the support of the state and Protestant parish schools. A very fruitful activity has been developed in these missions by the
667:
left the (and eventually returned to the) jurisdiction of the Nordic
Missions, to which Roman Catholic jurisdictions the areas used to belong afterwards, and to which jurisdictions they belong today. Today the areas of some defunct dioceses are partitioned among several modern dioceses. By clicking on the buttons the list can be ordered along the categories given in each column. The list does not claim to record the correct affiliations for every area of the former dioceses.
5879:
38:
561:. In the vicariate, corresponding mostly to the Prussian province of Schleswig-Holstein, Catholics numbered about 79,400 (with 1,925,000 members of other confessional denominations), under 47 secular priests having care of 17 parishes and 17 mission stations. The following religious congregations had houses in the vicariate:
666:
The list below records the bishoprics whose diocesan areas fell under the jurisdiction of the Nordic
Missions (renamed into Nordic Missions of Northern Germany on 7 August 1868 on the occasion of completing separate jurisdictions for all of Scandinavia). The list shows when the various diocesan areas
584:
In summer the
Catholic population in the vicariate of Northern Germany and prefecture of Schleswig-Holstein was increased by 17,000 to 20,000 labourers (chiefly Poles) from other parts of Germany, who returned to their homes at the beginning of the winter. The spiritual interests of the faithful were
2978:
took direct responsibility for the now
Prussian-held part of Meissen's former diocesan areas in then Brandenburgian Lower Lusatia and then Silesian (eastern) Upper Lusatia. Breslau wielded its indirect jurisdiction in the remainder of Brandenburg (including Berlin) and most of Pomerania (except of
662:
On its establishment the
Apostolic Vicariate comprised first only the Diocese of Minden. The other former Catholic dioceses followed at three later dates (given in the list). The date in the second column refers to the year, when last time a catholic bishop could effectively wield his pontificate,
2958:
The division between the Nordic
Missions and the Upper and Lower Saxon vicariate lasted until 1779/80, when Friedrich Wilhelm von Westphalen, Prince-Bishop of Hildesheim, reunited under his administration the vicariates. On 11 February 1780 the territorially lessened Vicariate of Upper and Lower
456:
So while the area under the jurisdiction of the vicar apostolic followed originally the diocesan boundaries of the de facto defunct bishoprics, the boundaries of new jurisdictions followed mostly the political borders relevant at the time of their establishment (See the list in the section
3592:
1550:
1301:
2842:
The states and territories covered by the vicariate altered over the long duration of its existence. So the table below tries to present those states and territories which were part of the vicariate before it was territorially reduced for the first time on 6 April 1709.
3152:
The table below shows the territories and states at the beginning of the 18th century and how new jurisdictions developed over the centuries. The table can be sorted by the territories and states, the empires they used to belonged to, the years they belonged to the
3033:. In 1834 Brunswick, leaving Anhalt apostolic vicariate, merged into the jurisdiction of neighbouring Hanoveran Hildesheim diocese and Norway, leaving the Nordic Missions, became part of the Swedish vicariate the same year. In 1855 northern Norway switched to the
3021:(succeeding Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel) and meanwhile only tripartite Anhalt left the Nordic Missions in 1825, but without a persisting domestic Catholic diocese and only few domestic Catholics they formed an Apostolic Vicariate of their own, also acceded by
630:
was appointed vicar and consecrated bishop. Lutheran opposition prevented the realisation of the plan and
Laurent was denied to enter Hamburg. The pope thereupon gave the administration of the vicariate to the Auxiliary Bishop of Osnabrück,
4929:
499:(1663), brought Catholics some measure of freedom. The number of Catholics having increased in 1667, chiefly through the above-mentioned Prince of Calenberg, a vicariate Apostolic was established for Northern Germany.
437:). This was partially due to (1) secular rulers or governments repressing Catholic faith and clergy in their territories, which comprised the diocesan areas, (2) due to the fact that incumbent bishops had converted to
5577:
432:
Following the organisational structure of the Church the apostolic vicariate included the diocesan areas of bishoprics, where Roman
Catholic jurisdiction had effectively been abolished (see the list in section
5503:
553:, coinciding with the Prussian province of that name, of Denmark and of Norway, which were placed under separate prelates in 1868. The vicariate and prefectures were under the permanent jurisdiction of the
480:(becoming – as of 1806 – the Austrian) Emperor and of other Catholic Powers, France and Spain. Sometimes admission even to these chapels was rendered difficult, or entirely prohibited to native Catholics.
5390:
4303:
4141:
4025:
3034:
2486:
2384:
2296:
2244:
5889:
5630:
4893:
4323:
2506:
2404:
2051:
5450:
577:, 2. The Prefecture Apostolic of Schleswig-Holstein had in 1909: 11 parishes, 31 mission stations, 34 secular priests, 35,900 Catholics, and 550,000 of other beliefs; 4 communities of
5481:
4308:
4146:
4030:
3982:
2491:
2389:
2301:
2249:
2010:
1865:
1823:
1785:
1747:
1707:
1655:
2974:, the latter agreed with the Holy See to place the Prussian part of the Nordic Missions under the jurisdictions of neighbouring Prussian dioceses as of 16 August 1821. Thus the
1640:
5859:
3044:, while the rest of Norway remained with Sweden until 1868. At this time all of Northern Europe formed separate Roman Catholic jurisdictions and had left the Nordic Missions:
663:
not an eventual later appointment or continued titulature in exile. Some last
Catholic bishops (like in Minden and Verden) had already been preceded by Lutheran incumbents.
17:
596:
and the Napoleonic regime brought great relief to Catholics in many cities and states; but the equality granted them by law in some countries was often merely theoretical.
5694:
5372:
5409:
5712:
5468:
4787:
3575:
2984:
1885:
1521:
1287:
1234:
1181:
311:
5680:
5987:
5992:
4631:
4626:
4621:
2967:
with Finland and Sweden proper. The Swedish-held imperial fief in Hither Pomerania remained with the Nordic Missions, also after it became Prussian in 1815.
2136:
Meissen was an exempt diocese (1399–1560), and since re-establishment in 1921, renamed to Dresden-Meissen in 1980, it is suffragan to Berlin (A) since 1994.
4650:
4645:
4640:
632:
5982:
3097:
Simultaneously with the establishment of the Danish and Norwegian apostolic prefectures the Nordic Missions had been reduced to small member states in the
5793:
5321:
3637:
1322:
5821:
5807:
106:
5726:
5582:
4664:
2932:
2178:
4672:
4572:
78:
5740:
5425:
5508:
3649:
1587:
5754:
5541:
3661:
1599:
85:
5838:
5768:
5233:
4921:
4778:
4720:
4201:
3894:
3823:
3767:
3712:
3566:
3446:
3369:
3303:
3237:
2851:
2079:
1512:
1426:
1352:
1278:
1225:
1172:
1104:
836:
788:
734:
484:
5395:
445:, responsible for electing new bishops, had adopted Lutheranism and thus chose fellow faithful candidates, who thus de facto ascended the
5922:
92:
5340:
5977:
5080:
4251:
1937:
907:
603:), the greater part of the Northern Missions was added to adjacent bishoprics. The only districts remaining mission territory were the
4983:
2952:
2118:
1461:
1387:
476:. Catholics in many places had at their disposal only the chapels established in the houses of the diplomatic representatives of the
417:, on its establishment in 1622, took charge of the vast missionary field, which at its third session it divided among the nuncio of
74:
562:
5635:
48:
5750:(died in 1875), simultaneously Apostolic Prefect of Upper Lusatia, and bishop of the titular see of Leontopolis in Augustamnica.
4599:
4594:
4585:
2970:
With Pomerania and the March of Brandenburg having ceased to be parts of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806, but become provinces of
492:
5455:
5144:
4957:
4329:
2665:
2512:
2410:
2111:
5167:
3623:
3501:
2828:
2793:
2758:
2723:
2690:
2657:
2573:
1532:
5120:
4157:
4041:
4014:
3993:
2312:
2260:
2233:
2021:
1972:
1895:
1834:
1796:
1758:
1718:
1680:
507:
397:
in the 16th century caused the Roman Catholic Church to lose almost all of Northern Europe. In 1582 the stray Catholics of
4996:
5486:
5189:
4435:
4090:
3106:
3102:
3054:
2820:
2785:
2750:
2715:
2682:
2631:
2590:
1672:
1645:
3789:
55:
4612:
4108:
3946:
2892:(still without the 1635-acquired Bohemian fief of Upper and Lower Lusatia). This new Apostolic Vicariate was seated in
2649:
1774:
5175:
2802:
99:
538:(1686–96), Jobst Edmund von Brabeck, Bishop of Hildesheim (1697–1702) and Otto von Bronckhorst, Auxiliary Bishop of
5864:
5764:(died in 1890), simultaneously Apostolic Prefect of Upper Lusatia, and bishop of the titular see of Azotus (Ashdod)
5171:
3142:
2866:
2767:
5948:
2185:
Originally called Nidaros, it was suffragan to Bremen till 1104, then of Lund, and elevated to archdiocese in 1152
5803:, simultaneously bishop of the titular see of Samos, further Apostolic Prefect of Upper Lusatia (1904–1905, died)
5705:
4913:
4318:
3511:
2948:
2501:
2399:
2071:
1155:
709:
414:
59:
5102:
4656:
4313:
4151:
4102:
4035:
3987:
3064:
2643:
2557:
2544:
2496:
2455:
2442:
2394:
2354:
2306:
2254:
2217:
2157:
2015:
1959:
1873:
1828:
1790:
1752:
1712:
1663:
550:
63:
5360:
5972:
5660:
5648:
5183:
4085:
3451:
3405:
3374:
3308:
3242:
3048:
2960:
2814:
2779:
2744:
2709:
2676:
2626:
2584:
2549:
2539:
2447:
2437:
2346:
2339:
2209:
2202:
2162:
2152:
2087:
1504:
1439:
1431:
1365:
1357:
1121:
612:
496:
5736:(died in 1853), simultaneously Apostolic Prefect of Upper Lusatia, and bishop of the titular see of Corycus.
4391:
4554:
2528:
615:) and 1825 respectively, and the North, which in 1826 was placed temporarily under the jurisdiction of the
202:
areas in today’s Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, Northern Germany, Greenland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden
5699:
5492:
5383:
5377:
3101:(thus renamed to Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Germany on 7 August 1868), such as the Grand Duchies of
422:
410:
5414:
2980:
654:
and Norway were erected into apostolic prefectures of their own, and in 1892 into apostolic vicariates.
5855:
5778:(resigned), simultaneously Apostolic Prefect of Upper Lusatia, and bishop of the titular see of Cucusus
5717:
5496:
5473:
5356:
5348:
3428:
3351:
3285:
3219:
3098:
1481:
1407:
1333:
1253:
1200:
1081:
426:
316:
5685:
5163:
4533:
4233:
3971:
3493:
3030:
3006:
the diocesan areas of defunct bishoprics (Bremen, Verden) were assigned to the neighbouring existing
2877:
2732:
2191:
1999:
488:
4941:
3928:
3845:
3134:
3076:
2095:
1735:
530:
in 1686, and was followed in the vicariate successively by Friedrich von Hörde, Auxiliary Bishop of
5527:, Vicar Apostolic of Luxembourg (1841–1848, deposed after Luxembourgian pressure, resigned in 1856)
5344:
5148:
4965:
4540:
3935:
3881:
3860:
3810:
3797:
3456:
3421:
3379:
3344:
3313:
3278:
3247:
3212:
2992:
2975:
2328:
2029:
1991:
1918:
1842:
1804:
1766:
1726:
1625:
1447:
1373:
1129:
1109:
848:
793:
771:
747:
646:
has since then been the regular Vicar Apostolic of the Northern Missions, and administrator of the
578:
570:
5520:
3953:
3180:
1812:
686:
558:
535:
211:
5552:
5436:
5274:
5094:
5039:
4834:
4506:
4458:
4413:
4368:
4256:
4206:
3718:
3011:
1951:
1558:
1059:
1026:
993:
944:
919:
539:
5280:
5263:
5205:
4871:
4840:
4823:
4757:
4561:
4512:
4485:
4464:
4440:
4419:
4374:
4262:
4212:
3960:
3906:
3533:
3026:
2996:
2923:. It was placed under the Auxiliary Bishop of Osnabrück. Since 1743 the Roman Catholics in the
2869:
2565:
2520:
2463:
2418:
2362:
2320:
2268:
2225:
2141:
1980:
1850:
1607:
1341:
1208:
1065:
1032:
1015:
999:
964:
763:
627:
608:
394:
5947:
5919:
5869:
as bishop, the Vicariate of the Saxon Hereditary Lands was then merged into this new diocese.
4401:
4356:
4346:
3130:
3072:
981:
643:
637:
554:
5954:
5894:
5307:
5303:
5239:
5045:
4794:
4703:
4447:
4240:
4184:
3921:
3900:
3867:
3829:
3773:
3752:
3695:
3609:
3410:
3007:
2858:
1903:
1696:
1571:
1538:
1310:
1293:
1241:
1188:
1073:
1048:
1040:
1007:
932:
896:
865:
842:
531:
4726:
3466:
2127:
956:
523:
5934:
5004:
4989:
4864:
4856:
4480:
4063:
3874:
3474:
3389:
3323:
3257:
3060:
2928:
2889:
2604:
2037:
1564:
1470:
1396:
1142:
888:
877:
811:
803:
586:
546:
3835:
8:
5920:
N.F., "Geschichte des Werks: 30 Jahre Satzungsänderung zugunsten der nordischen Diaspora"
5798:
5326:
5069:
5028:
4878:
4750:
4547:
4492:
3853:
3518:
3192:
3188:
3146:
2426:
1926:
1489:
1415:
938:
717:
698:
694:
616:
363:
5826:
5812:
5731:
5722:(died in 1845; brother of the former), simultaneously bishop of the titular see of Rama
5464:'s St. Peter's Cathedral and bishop of the titular see of Flaviopolis (1723–1761, died)
5131:
5061:
4975:
4951:
4783:
4691:
4683:
4337:
4165:
4049:
4001:
3571:
3540:
3505:
3039:
3018:
3003:
2988:
2971:
2940:
2873:
2855:
2105:
1881:
1617:
1517:
1283:
1261:
1230:
1177:
477:
216:
173:
5854:
In 1921 the Holy See elevated the Apostolic Prefecture of Upper Lusatia to the modern
5546:
2911:
So the rest of the original vicariate, comprising all of Northern Europe north of the
2905:
464:
The scattered Catholics in Northern Europe were placed under the pastoral care of the
5745:
5592:
5430:
5288:
5247:
5053:
5015:
4935:
4848:
4806:
4742:
4734:
4520:
4472:
4427:
4382:
4270:
4228:
4220:
4129:
3908:
3837:
3781:
3726:
3672:
3602:
3527:
3485:
3415:
3397:
3331:
3265:
3184:
2951:(comprising the post-Napoleonic remainder of Wettin-held Upper Lusatia) into the new
2901:
2885:
2881:
2276:
1544:
690:
604:
593:
442:
5759:
5708:(1831–1841, died; i.e. the Upper Lusatian share of defunct ancient Meissen diocese)
5523:(resigned after Prussian obstruction), simultaneously bishop of the titular see of
5216:
5159:
5023:
4071:
3803:
3745:
3643:
3631:
3598:
3586:
3547:
2936:
2698:
2609:
1581:
819:
599:
At the reorganisation of Catholic affairs in Germany after the Napoleonic era (see
519:
450:
378:
5513:, simultaneously Prince-Bishop of Hildesheim (1789–1825) and Paderborn (1825–1839)
4425:
3339:
5926:
5848:
as provicar per pro (resigned), simultaneously Apostolic Prefect of Upper Lusatia
5559:
5534:
5108:
5088:
3734:
3207:
2924:
2862:
2847:
1965:
1945:
473:
359:
165:
5567:
1921–1930: Wilhelm Berning, simultaneously Bishop of Osnabrück (1914–1955, died)
2854:, embracing the portions of the old vicariate situated in the Palatinate and in
5843:
5773:
5704:(brother of the next), simultaneously bishop of the titular see of Pella, also
5197:
4814:
4518:
4470:
4116:
4096:
3110:
3068:
2964:
2944:
2637:
515:
503:
373:
On 7 August 1868, the occasion of completing separate jurisdictions for all of
351:
331:
381:
and was thus renamed. With the integration of these areas into other Catholic
5966:
5883:
5334:
5013:
4903:
4899:
4804:
4579:
4009:
3582:
3273:
2076:(Upper Lusatia, reduced for Lower Lusatia and Silesian Upper Lusatia in 1821)
2061:
2057:
446:
367:
5782:
5599:
5403:
5051:
2285:
871:
273:
5461:
3263:
5524:
5440:
5352:
4846:
3688:
3627:
3157:, and the names of the present jurisdictions by clicking on the buttons.
3118:
623:
469:
438:
374:
4291:
3483:
3395:
3329:
2473:
160:
Apostolisches Vikariat der Nordischen Missionen Deutschlands (1868–1930)
5609:
1726–1728: Agostino Steffani (returned after fulfillment of his claims)
3779:
3022:
362:
missionary jurisdiction established on 28 April 1667. It belonged to a
283:
5659:
In 1743 the Vicariate Apostolic for Saxon Hereditary Lands (or simply
4380:
3724:
3670:
514:. He died in 1676, and was succeeded by the celebrated Danish convert
4124:
3523:
2597:
Uppsala was suffragan to Lund till 1164, then elevated to archdiocese
1528:
759:
626:
wished to entrust the vicariate to a bishop with his see at Hamburg.
600:
574:
566:
266:
5355:
duchies, former dioceses of Ratzeburg and Schwerin), simultaneously
4732:
1690:
Lund was suffragan to Bremen till 1104, then elevated to archdiocese
458:
37:
5882: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
5595:(resigned in protest of lacking financial support from the Vatican)
5153:
4268:
3940:
3126:
2987:(staffed in 1824). The diocesan areas of the defunct bishoprics in
1634:
913:
527:
418:
5858:(renamed Dresden-Meissen in 1980), followed by the investiture of
5654:
4762:
4284:
4218:
3965:
3086:(est. on 7 August 1868; with Faroe Islands, Greenland and Iceland)
2837:
2371:
1859:
974:
Bremen's former diocesan area is partitioned between four dioceses
545:
The Northern Missions, viewed in a wider sense, included also the
5286:
5245:
5129:
4907:
4278:
4173:
4163:
4057:
3916:
3585:, Pomerania, both later reduced for Polish-annexed areas east of
3552:
3122:
3083:
2919:, remained with the Nordic Missions, which retained the title of
2893:
2168:(1931: Norway (AV) divided, Trondheim region is "Central Norway")
2065:
925:
858:
740:
651:
511:
465:
398:
382:
4918:(Upper Lusatia, w/o Silesian Upper ~ + Lower Lusatia since 1821)
2959:
Saxony remerged into the Nordic Missions. Three years later the
434:
5255:
5139:
4528:
4335:
4114:
3999:
3680:
3619:
3114:
3090:
2916:
1096:
950:
406:
402:
5663:) was disentangled from the Upper and Lower Saxony vicariate.
5571:
5195:
4681:
2995:, as was the case with the diocesan area of defunct Minden in
1198:
657:
4047:
3138:
2850:
divided the old Vicariate Apostolic into two vicariates: the
2563:
1405:
1251:
483:
In some districts the conversion of the monarchs, e.g. Duke
5612:
1730–1745: Leopold Heinrich Wilhelm von Schorror (resigned)
5314:
3113:(part of Prussia as of 1876), the Hanseatic free cities of
2963:
was established, then competent for Roman Catholics in the
2912:
2518:
1479:
3057:(competent for Finland since the Russian takeover in 1809)
2908:
and minister of the Elector Palatine, as vicar Apostolic.
2756:
2688:
526:, and in 1683 returned to the Nordic Missions. He died at
377:, the vicariate only continued to comprise small areas in
4788:
Prince-Episcopal Delegation for Brandenburg and Pomerania
3576:
Prince-Episcopal Delegation for Brandenburg and Pomerania
2985:
Prince-Episcopal Delegation for Brandenburg and Pomerania
2791:
2318:
2223:
1886:
Prince-Episcopal Delegation for Brandenburg and Pomerania
1522:
Prince-Episcopal Delegation for Brandenburg and Pomerania
1288:
Prince-Episcopal Delegation for Brandenburg and Pomerania
1235:
Prince-Episcopal Delegation for Brandenburg and Pomerania
1182:
Prince-Episcopal Delegation for Brandenburg and Pomerania
1038:
650:
since its separation from the vicariate in 1868. In 1869
5621:
1757–1759: Volradus Christian Müller as provicar per pro
3014:
on 26 March 1824 (Bull "Impensa Romanorum Pontificum").
2416:
2360:
2266:
1331:
1071:
611:, constituted separate vicariates Apostolic since 1743 (
5910:
Saxe-Lauenburg agreed in the vicar's work only in 1685.
5604:
1722–1723: Ludolf Wilhelm von Majus as provicar per pro
3671:
Brandenburg with its part of Pomerania was part of the
2461:
1989:
5690:, bishop of the titular see of Argos (1816–1818, died)
2826:
2721:
1916:
1005:
5649:
Apostolic Vicariate in the Hereditary Lands of Saxony
1764:
518:, who in 1680 was obliged to leave Hanover, was made
5651:
in 1743, remerged into the Nordic Missions in 1780.
5624:
1759–1760: Jodokus Joseph Walmer as provicar per pro
5615:
1745–1757: Johann Wilhelm von Twickel (died in 1757)
2655:
2027:
1802:
1724:
5647:The remainder of the vicariate, after secession of
3818:1669–1709, 1670–1709 (Halberstadt), and both again
385:, the vicariate ceased to exist on 13 August 1930.
4605:(1931: Norway (AV) split into three jurisdictions)
2731:
2184:
1840:
1148:
743:, thus also called Apostolic Vicariate of Hanover)
5958:. Vol. 6. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
5898:. Vol. 6. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
3889:1667–1709, 1669–1709 (Halberstadt), and all again
2933:Apostolic Vicariate of the Saxon Hereditary Lands
2876:Anhalt (in its then four princely subdivisions),
2766:
2472:
356:Vicariatus Apostolicus Missionum Septentrionalium
5964:
5435:(died in 1719), simultaneously auxiliary bishop
5368:1687–1696: Friedrich von Tietzen called Schlüter
4982:
4888:1688–1709 (Meissen western part), and all again
2596:
2117:
1734:
1460:
1386:
757:
336:Vicariatus Apostolicus Germaniae Septentrionalis
162:Apostolisches Vikariat der Nordischen Missionen
5949:"Vicariate Apostolic of Northern Germany"
5655:Vicars Apostolic for the Saxon Hereditary Lands
4400:
4390:
4355:
4345:
2838:States and territories covered by the vicariate
2171:Missionary District of Central Norway 1931–1935
980:
973:
459:States and territories covered by the vicariate
421:(for the Catholics in Denmark and Norway), the
5988:Religious organizations disestablished in 1930
5578:Apostolic Vicariate for Upper and Lower Saxony
4283:
2801:
2370:
1149:Magdeburg was reestablished as diocese in 1994
886:
809:
3593:Cammin, Lebus and Schneidemühl Prelature (AA)
2852:Vicariate Apostolic of Upper and Lower Saxony
1689:
1551:Cammin, Lebus and Schneidemühl Prelature (AA)
1302:Cammin, Lebus and Schneidemühl Prelature (AA)
18:Apostolic Vicariate of Upper and Lower Saxony
5993:1667 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
4062:
3067:(est. on 29 July 1868; however, yet without
2603:
64:introducing citations to additional sources
27:Catholic missionary jurisdiction (1868–1930)
5983:Religious organizations established in 1667
5587:was disentangled from the Nordic Missions.
5572:Vicars Apostolic for Upper and Lower Saxony
904:1670–1821/24, partially till 1868 and 1930
658:Defunct dioceses comprised in the vicariate
146:
5931:Frohe Botschaft für Deutschland und Europa
5001:(Lower Lusatia and Silesian Upper Lusatia)
4962:(Lower Lusatia and Silesian Upper Lusatia)
4938:, reduced by Prussian annexations in 1815)
3155:Apostolic Vicariate of the Nordic Missions
2132:(Lower Lusatia and Silesian Upper Lusatia)
648:Prefecture Apostolic of Schleswig-Holstein
338:), known for most of its existence as the
2947:. Saxon Hereditary Lands merged with the
2880:(comprising the March of Brandenburg and
485:John Frederick of Brunswick and Lunenburg
409:were placed under the jurisdiction of an
75:"Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Germany"
5787:1900–1903: Carl Maaz as provicar per pro
5315:Vicars Apostolic for the Nordic Missions
4426:Lübeck prince-bishopric was part of the
563:Sisters of Mercy of St. Charles Borromeo
54:Relevant discussion may be found on the
5890:Vicariate Apostolic of Northern Germany
673:Diocese (D)/ Archdiocese (A)
328:Vicariate Apostolic of Northern Germany
14:
5965:
4819:in personal union with Hanover-Britain
4641:Missionary District of Northern Norway
3202:In early 18th century affiliated with
3035:Apostolic Prefecture of the North Pole
2123:(western part and Saxon Upper Lusatia)
502:The first vicar was Valerio Maccioni,
231:18,947 km (7,315 sq mi)
4699:in personal union with Denmark-Norway
4622:Missionary District of Central Norway
4519:Mecklenburg-Strelitz was part of the
4471:Mecklenburg-Schwerin was part of the
3622:, Brandenburg w/o Lower Lusatia, and
2949:Apostolic Prefecture of Upper Lusatia
5945:
5887:
5676:1764–1800: Franz Herz (died in 1800)
5631:Johann Theodor von Franken-Siersdorf
5551:as provicar per pro, simultaneously
5246:Verden principality was part of the
429:(Finland, Mecklenburg, and Sweden).
31:
5297:
3907:Wolfenbüttel duchy was part of the
3885:(p), jurisdiction denied since 1568
3878:(p), jurisdiction denied since 1568
3871:(p), jurisdiction denied since 1568
3836:Hanover electorate was part of the
3762:1670–1721 (Bremen), and both again
3169:(totally/ mostly/ partially: t/m/p)
3055:Metropolitan Archdiocese of Mohilev
3051:(already est. on 23 September 1783)
2991:came under the jurisdiction of the
435:Dioceses comprised in the vicariate
425:(much of Northern Germany) and the
340:Vicariate Apostolic of the Northern
24:
5706:Apostolic Prefect of Upper Lusatia
5391:Otto von Bronckhorst zu Gronsfeldt
4805:Swedish Pomerania was part of the
4591:(1868: all of Norway united as...)
3626:, the latter two later reduced to
3561:1688–1708 (Cammin), and all again
3173:Jurisdiction by Northern Missions
1475:(western, i.e. Saxony-Anhalt part)
1401:(western, i.e. Saxony-Anhalt part)
679:Jurisdiction by Northern Missions
676:Last Catholic episcopate ended in
25:
6004:
5978:History of Catholicism in Germany
5892:". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
5085:Schleswig-Holstein (AP) 1920–1930
5052:Schaumburg-Lippe was part of the
4582:separated from Sweden (AV) as...)
3500:(March of Brandenburg proper and
1942:Schleswig-Holstein (AP) 1920–1930
5952:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
5877:
5482:Friedrich Wilhelm von Westphalen
5451:Johann Friedrich Adolf von Hörde
3264:Anhalt-Bernburg was part of the
170:Det apostoliske vikariat i nord
47:relies largely or entirely on a
36:
5259:, in personal union with Sweden
5212:, in personal union with Sweden
4992:and eastern parts of Thuringia)
4847:Saxe-Lauenburg was part of the
4746:, in personal union with Sweden
4637:(Norway north of polar circle:)
4048:The Faroe Islands were part of
3741:, in personal union with Sweden
3471:(Jever, meanwhile Oldenburgian)
2267:Faroe diocese was suffragan to
565:, 1; Sisters of St. Elizabeth (
415:Congregation de propaganda fide
5913:
5904:
4677:(Norway north of polar circle)
3484:Anhalt-Zerbst was part of the
3396:Anhalt-Köthen was part of the
3330:Anhalt-Dessau was part of the
2900:). It was placed in charge of
2898:Apostolic Vicariate of Hanover
2462:Ancient Oslo was suffragan to
2175:Central Norway (AV) 1953–1979
13:
1:
5872:
5667:1743–1749: Ludwig Li(e)geritz
5661:Apostolic Vicariate of Saxony
5443:of Heliopolis in Augustamnica
3780:Bremen duchy was part of the
3159:
3049:Apostolic Vicariate of Sweden
2961:Apostolic Vicariate of Sweden
2173:Central Norway (AP) 1935–1953
1456:(western, i.e. Prussian part)
1382:(western, i.e. Prussian part)
1199:Brandenburg was suffragan to
810:Halberstadt was suffragan to
669:
613:Apostolic Vicariate of Saxony
401:, Finland, Northern Germany,
5937:, retrieved on 1 April 2011.
5542:Heinrich Hubert Aloysius Voß
5196:Core Sweden was part of the
4381:Lübeck city was part of the
3725:Bremen city was part of the
7:
5493:Prince-Bishop of Hildesheim
5384:Prince-Bishop of Hildesheim
5306:(1645–1661; for the former
5234:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
4930:Saxon Hereditary Lands (AV)
4922:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
4779:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
4721:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
4202:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
3895:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
3824:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
3768:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
3713:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
3666:(eastern Farther Pomerania)
3658:(western Farther Pomerania)
3567:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
3447:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
3370:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
3304:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
3238:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
2757:Strängnäs was suffragan to
2689:Linköping was suffragan to
2564:Stavanger was suffragan to
2088:Saxon Hereditary Lands (AV)
2080:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
1990:Schleswig was suffragan to
1604:(eastern Farther Pomerania)
1596:(western Farther Pomerania)
1513:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
1440:Saxon Hereditary Lands (AV)
1432:Saxon Hereditary Lands (AV)
1427:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
1406:Merseburg was suffragan to
1366:Saxon Hereditary Lands (AV)
1358:Saxon Hereditary Lands (AV)
1353:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
1327:(eastern, i.e. Polish part)
1306:(eastern, i.e. Polish part)
1279:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
1252:Havelberg was suffragan to
1226:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
1173:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
1105:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
1039:Ratzeburg was suffragan to
961:(west part, i.e. Oldenburg)
951:Bremen city w/o Bremen Nord
837:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
789:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
735:Upper and Lower Saxony (AV)
411:Apostolic Nuncio to Cologne
10:
6009:
5504:Franz Egon von Fürstenberg
5460:, simultaneously canon at
5357:Prince-Bishop of Paderborn
5253:
5203:
5137:
5059:
5021:
4854:
4812:
4740:
4733:Oldenburg was part of the
4689:
4526:
4478:
4433:
4388:
4343:
4276:
4226:
4171:
4122:
4055:
4007:
3914:
3843:
3787:
3732:
3678:
3504:), in personal union with
3491:
3440:(Magdeburg) and both again
3403:
3363:(Magdeburg) and both again
3337:
3297:(Magdeburg) and both again
3271:
3231:(Magdeburg) and both again
3205:
3166:Defunct dioceses comprised
3149:(joined Germany in 1891).
3099:North German Confederation
2846:Owing to its vast extent,
2799:
2792:Västerås was suffragan to
2764:
2729:
2696:
2663:
2601:
2571:
2526:
2519:Skálholt was suffragan to
2470:
2424:
2368:
2326:
2274:
2231:
2189:
2139:
2035:
1997:
1924:
1917:Roskilde was suffragan to
1848:
1810:
1772:
1732:
1694:
1623:
1487:
1480:Naumburg was suffragan to
1413:
1339:
1259:
1206:
1153:
1079:
1072:Schwerin was suffragan to
1046:
1013:
978:
894:
817:
769:
715:
581:and 3 of Franciscan nuns.
443:cathedral capitular canons
388:
152:Missionum Septentrionalium
5341:Ferdinand von Fürstenberg
4394:Lutheran prince-bishopric
4269:Holstein was part of the
4180:(in its pre-1937 borders)
3796:, in personal union with
3638:(Zielona Góra-)Gorzów (D)
3634:after Polish annexations)
3198:
3175:
3172:
3165:
3162:
3031:Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
1765:Børglum was suffragan to
1323:(Zielona Góra-)Gorzów (D)
704:
681:
678:
306:
301:
297:dissolved: 13 August 1930
289:
279:
264:
256:
251:
235:
227:
222:
210:
192:
187:
183:
150:Germaniae Septentrionalis
129:
5834:1920–1921: Sede vacante
5695:Ignaz Bernhard Mauermann
5673:1763–1764: Augustin Eggs
5618:1757–1760: Sede vacante
5530:1841–1921: Sede vacante
5373:Jobst Edmund von Brabeck
4661:(all of southern Norway)
4219:Hamburg was part of the
4115:Finland was part of the
3502:Brandenburgian Pomerania
3201:
3199:Today's jurisdiction(s)
3181:Apostolic Administration
3135:Principalities of Lübeck
3089:Apostolic Prefecture of
3082:Apostolic Prefecture of
2981:Lauenburg and Bütow Land
2976:Prince-Bishop of Breslau
2935:, later also acceded by
2886:Swedish Hither Pomerania
2319:Garðar was suffragan to
2224:Bergen was suffragan to
2028:Viborg was suffragan to
1803:Odense was suffragan to
1725:Aarhus was suffragan to
1006:Lübeck was suffragan to
887:Verden was suffragan to
707:
705:Today's jurisdiction(s)
687:Apostolic Administration
675:
672:
579:Sisters of St. Elizabeth
197:areas in today’s Germany
148:Vicariatus Apostolicus …
5713:Franz Laurenz Mauermann
5643:1779–1780: Sede vacante
5516:1825–1839: Sede vacante
5469:Franz Josef von Gondola
5446:1719–1722: Sede vacante
5421:1716–1718: Sede vacante
5287:Wismar was part of the
5081:Schleswig-Holstein (AP)
5014:Saxony was part of the
4669:(all of central Norway)
4578:(1855: Norway north of
4252:Schleswig-Holstein (AP)
3846:Brunswick and Lunenburg
3790:Brunswick and Lunenburg
3093:(est. on 7 August 1868)
2927:-held imperial fief of
2827:Växjö was suffragan to
2722:Skara was suffragan to
2466:, modern Oslo is exempt
2417:Hólar was suffragan to
2361:Hamar was suffragan to
1938:Schleswig-Holstein (AP)
1332:Lebus was suffragan to
908:Schleswig-Holstein (AP)
710:ecclesiastical province
559:administrator Apostolic
536:titular Bishop of Joppe
312:Hermann Wilhelm Berning
212:Ecclesiastical province
131:Apostolic Vicariate of
5888:Lins, Joseph (1909). "
5681:Johann Alois Schneider
5130:Schleswig was part of
5115:Hamburg (A) since 1994
4952:Silesian Upper Lusatia
4075:
3848:, duchy (Wolfenbüttel)
3792:, electorate (Hanover)
3662:Koszalin-Kołobrzeg (D)
3027:Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
3008:dioceses of Hildesheim
2921:Vicariate of the North
2896:(and thus also called
2870:Principality of Verden
2613:
2106:Silesian Upper Lusatia
1841:Ribe was suffragan to
1612:(Mecklenburg-Strelitz)
1600:Koszalin-Kołobrzeg (D)
969:(Holstein and Hamburg)
628:Johann Theodor Laurent
609:Principality of Anhalt
453:in Northern Germany).
355:
335:
295:renamed: 7 August 1868
147:
5955:Catholic Encyclopedia
5946:Lins, Joseph (1909).
5925:19 March 2012 at the
5895:Catholic Encyclopedia
5521:Jean-Théodore Laurent
5410:Johann Hugo von Gärtz
5308:Archdiocese of Bremen
5304:Francis of Wartenberg
4984:(Dresden-)Meissen (D)
3687:(w/o Bremen Nord and
3193:territorial prelature
3176:Later jurisdiction(s)
2878:Electoral Brandenburg
2656:Åbo was suffragan to
2344:Norway (AP) 1868–1892
2207:Norway (AP) 1868–1892
2119:(Dresden-)Meissen (D)
1462:(Dresden-)Meissen (D)
1388:(Dresden-)Meissen (D)
699:territorial prelature
682:Later jurisdiction(s)
547:Apostolic Prefectures
441:, or (3) because the
5973:Apostolic vicariates
5935:Boniface Association
5670:1749–1763: Leo Rauch
5525:Chersonesus in Creta
4651:Northern Norway (AV)
4646:Northern Norway (AP)
4481:Mecklenburg-Strelitz
4436:Mecklenburg-Schwerin
4349:, free imperial city
4336:Iceland was part of
4164:Denmark was part of
4000:Denmark was part of
3683:, free imperial city
3650:Szczecin-Kamień (D/A
3107:Mecklenburg-Strelitz
3103:Mecklenburg-Schwerin
3061:Apostolic Prefecture
2993:Diocese of Paderborn
2931:were subject to the
2929:Electorate of Saxony
2554:Oslo (AV) 1931–1953
2452:Oslo (AV) 1931–1953
2351:Oslo (AV) 1931–1953
2214:Oslo (AV) 1931–1953
2056:(eastern part, i.e.
1588:Szczecin-Kamień (D/A
1565:Mecklenburg-Strelitz
587:Boniface Association
497:Mecklenburg-Schwerin
60:improve this article
5860:Christian Schreiber
5562:as provicar per pro
5553:Bishop of Osnabrück
5537:as provicar per pro
4682:Norway was part of
4632:Central Norway (AV)
4627:Central Norway (AP)
4503:1688–1930 (Cammin)
3163:Territory or state
3147:Island of Helgoland
3077:Lübeck principality
2997:Prussian Westphalia
1620:diocese since 1140
1555:(Farther Pomerania)
939:Elbe-Weser Triangle
644:Bishop of Osnabrück
617:Bishop of Paderborn
555:Bishop of Osnabrück
247:57,320 (2.95%)
138:the Nordic Missions
5856:Diocese of Meissen
5439:and bishop of the
5226:
4954:and Lower Lusatia)
4914:Upper Lusatia (AP)
4771:
4743:Pomerania, Swedish
4713:
4609:(southern Norway:)
4194:
4176:free imperial city
3705:
3628:modern Brandenburg
3624:Prussian Pomerania
3145:, and the British
3065:Schleswig-Holstein
3004:Kingdom of Hanover
2953:Diocese of Meissen
2941:Reuss Younger Line
2108:and Lower Lusatia)
2072:Upper Lusatia (AP)
1499:
1271:
1218:
1165:
1091:
829:
781:
727:
571:Franciscan Sisters
551:Schleswig-Holstein
370:Northern Europe.
302:Current leadership
5933:, website of the
5593:Agostino Steffani
5555:(1899–1914, died)
5491:, simultaneously
5386:(1688–1702, died)
5382:, simultaneously
5363:(1678–1683, died)
5295:
5294:
5289:Holy Roman Empire
5268:
5260:
5248:Holy Roman Empire
5221:
5213:
5209:
5157:
5126:
5125:(North Schleswig)
5118:
5117:(South Schleswig)
5112:
5100:
5099:(South Schleswig)
5092:
5074:
5065:
5054:Holy Roman Empire
5033:
5016:Holy Roman Empire
5010:
5002:
4993:
4979:
4969:
4963:
4955:
4945:
4939:
4927:
4919:
4911:
4883:
4876:
4869:
4860:
4849:Holy Roman Empire
4828:
4820:
4807:Holy Roman Empire
4798:
4766:
4755:
4747:
4735:Holy Roman Empire
4708:
4700:
4695:
4678:
4670:
4662:
4638:
4619:
4618:(central Norway:)
4610:
4606:
4592:
4583:
4566:
4559:
4552:
4545:
4538:
4521:Holy Roman Empire
4497:
4490:
4473:Holy Roman Empire
4452:
4445:
4428:Holy Roman Empire
4406:
4395:
4383:Holy Roman Empire
4361:
4350:
4296:
4289:
4271:Holy Roman Empire
4245:
4237:
4232:, a royal Danish-
4221:Holy Roman Empire
4189:
4181:
4177:
4135:
4100:
4068:
4019:
3976:
3969:
3958:
3951:
3944:
3933:
3926:
3909:Holy Roman Empire
3886:
3879:
3872:
3865:
3858:
3849:
3838:Holy Roman Empire
3815:
3808:
3800:
3793:
3782:Holy Roman Empire
3757:
3750:
3742:
3738:
3727:Holy Roman Empire
3700:
3692:
3684:
3673:Holy Roman Empire
3667:
3659:
3653:
3647:
3635:
3620:Berlin city-state
3613:
3606:
3603:Farther Pomerania
3590:
3581:(Brandenburg w/o
3556:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3528:Farther Pomerania
3516:
3508:
3497:
3486:Holy Roman Empire
3480:
3472:
3460:
3441:
3433:
3426:
3419:
3398:Holy Roman Empire
3383:
3364:
3356:
3349:
3332:Holy Roman Empire
3317:
3298:
3290:
3283:
3266:Holy Roman Empire
3251:
3232:
3224:
3217:
3196:
3170:
2955:on 24 June 1921.
2902:Agostino Steffani
2882:Farther Pomerania
2872:), as well as in
2859:Electoral Hanover
2835:
2834:
2641:
2289:
2169:
2133:
2124:
2109:
2099:
2093:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2048:
1986:
1985:(South Schleswig)
1978:
1977:(North Schleswig)
1969:
1957:
1956:(South Schleswig)
1949:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1892:
1879:
1871:
1686:
1678:
1669:
1661:
1653:
1613:
1605:
1597:
1591:
1585:
1575:
1568:
1556:
1548:
1545:Farther Pomerania
1536:
1476:
1467:
1457:
1451:
1445:
1437:
1402:
1393:
1383:
1377:
1371:
1363:
1328:
1320:
1314:
1307:
1299:
1245:
1192:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1119:
1113:
970:
962:
954:
942:
929:
917:
883:
875:
862:
852:
846:
797:
751:
744:
702:
605:Kingdom of Saxony
594:French Revolution
510:, who resided at
493:Christian I Louis
451:prince-bishoprics
423:nuncio at Cologne
366:in predominantly
324:
323:
243:(as of 1900/1905)
205:
200:
178:
141:
136:
125:
124:
110:
16:(Redirected from
6000:
5959:
5951:
5938:
5917:
5911:
5908:
5899:
5881:
5880:
5868:
5847:
5830:
5816:
5802:
5794:Georg Wuschanski
5777:
5763:
5749:
5735:
5721:
5703:
5689:
5639:
5586:
5550:
5512:
5495:(1763–1789) and
5490:
5477:
5459:
5434:
5418:
5399:
5381:
5359:(1661–1683) and
5330:
5322:Valerio Maccioni
5298:Vicars Apostolic
5291:
5266:
5258:
5250:
5227:
5219:
5211:
5207:
5200:
5151:
5134:
5124:
5116:
5106:
5098:
5086:
5072:
5063:
5056:
5031:
5024:Schaumburg-Lippe
5018:
5008:
5000:
4994:
4987:
4973:
4967:
4961:
4949:
4943:
4936:Albertine Saxony
4933:
4926:(rest of Saxony)
4925:
4917:
4897:
4881:
4874:
4867:
4858:
4851:
4826:
4818:
4809:
4796:
4772:
4760:
4753:
4745:
4737:
4714:
4706:
4698:
4693:
4686:
4676:
4668:
4660:
4636:
4617:
4608:
4604:
4590:
4577:
4564:
4557:
4550:
4543:
4536:
4523:
4495:
4488:
4475:
4450:
4443:
4430:
4407:
4404:
4397:
4393:
4385:
4362:
4359:
4352:
4348:
4340:
4297:
4294:
4287:
4273:
4243:
4234:ducal Gottorpian
4231:
4223:
4195:
4187:
4179:
4175:
4168:
4133:
4119:
4094:
4079:
4066:
4052:
4017:
4004:
3974:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3938:
3931:
3924:
3911:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3868:Hildesheim's (D)
3863:
3856:
3847:
3840:
3813:
3806:
3795:
3791:
3784:
3755:
3748:
3740:
3736:
3729:
3706:
3698:
3686:
3682:
3675:
3665:
3657:
3651:
3644:East Brandenburg
3641:
3632:Hither Pomerania
3617:
3611:
3599:East Brandenburg
3596:
3587:Oder-Neisse line
3580:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3521:
3514:
3499:
3495:
3488:
3478:
3470:
3458:
3439:
3431:
3424:
3413:
3400:
3381:
3362:
3354:
3347:
3334:
3315:
3296:
3288:
3281:
3268:
3249:
3230:
3222:
3215:
3178:
3168:
3160:
3143:Schaumburg-Lippe
3073:Lübeck free city
3043:
2937:Reuss Elder Line
2890:Electoral Saxony
2831:
2805:
2796:
2770:
2761:
2735:
2726:
2693:
2660:
2636:(then seated in
2635:
2617:
2598:
2568:
2523:
2477:
2467:
2421:
2375:
2365:
2323:
2283:
2271:
2228:
2186:
2167:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2103:
2097:
2091:
2083:
2075:
2055:
2046:
2032:
1994:
1984:
1976:
1963:
1955:
1943:
1921:
1911:
1905:
1899:
1890:
1877:
1869:
1845:
1807:
1769:
1738:
1729:
1691:
1684:
1676:
1667:
1659:
1651:
1649:
1611:
1603:
1595:
1589:
1582:Hither Pomerania
1579:
1573:
1562:
1554:
1542:
1526:
1500:
1484:
1474:
1468:
1465:
1455:
1449:
1443:
1435:
1410:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1381:
1375:
1369:
1361:
1336:
1326:
1318:
1312:
1305:
1297:
1272:
1256:
1243:
1219:
1203:
1190:
1166:
1150:
1137:
1131:
1125:
1117:
1111:
1092:
1076:
1043:
1010:
984:
975:
968:
960:
948:
936:
923:
911:
891:
881:
869:
856:
850:
840:
830:
814:
795:
782:
766:
749:
738:
728:
708:Pre-Reformation
684:
670:
641:
633:Karl Anton Lüpke
520:Auxiliary Bishop
491:(1651) and Duke
427:nuncio of Poland
379:Northern Germany
320:
240:- Catholics
206:
203:
198:
159:
154:
139:
134:
133:Northern Germany
127:
126:
120:
117:
111:
109:
68:
40:
32:
21:
6008:
6007:
6003:
6002:
6001:
5999:
5998:
5997:
5963:
5962:
5942:
5941:
5927:Wayback Machine
5918:
5914:
5909:
5905:
5878:
5875:
5862:
5841:
5824:
5810:
5796:
5771:
5757:
5743:
5729:
5727:Joseph Dittrich
5715:
5697:
5683:
5657:
5633:
5580:
5574:
5560:Wilhelm Berning
5544:
5535:Paulus Melchers
5506:
5484:
5471:
5453:
5428:
5412:
5393:
5375:
5324:
5317:
5300:
5229:
5225:
5174:
5170:
5166:
5162:
5158:
5147:
5119:
5109:North Schleswig
5101:
5093:
5089:South Schleswig
5084:
5009:(Saxony-Anhalt)
5003:
4995:
4976:Prussian Saxony
4964:
4956:
4940:
4928:
4920:
4912:
4889:
4887:
4877:
4870:
4782:
4774:
4770:
4756:
4716:
4712:
4671:
4663:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4616:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4589:
4586:North Pole (AP)
4584:
4576:
4560:
4553:
4546:
4539:
4502:
4501:
4491:
4446:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4304:North Pole (AP)
4290:
4255:
4205:
4197:
4193:
4150:
4145:
4142:North Pole (AP)
4101:
4089:
4069:
4034:
4029:
4026:North Pole (AP)
3986:
3970:
3959:
3952:
3945:
3934:
3927:
3890:
3882:Paderborn's (D)
3880:
3873:
3866:
3861:Halberstadt (D)
3859:
3819:
3811:Halberstadt (D)
3809:
3763:
3761:
3751:
3708:
3704:
3660:
3648:
3636:
3591:
3570:
3562:
3560:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3517:
3512:Brandenburg (D)
3479:(Anhalt proper)
3473:
3455:
3450:
3442:
3437:
3427:
3420:
3378:
3373:
3365:
3360:
3350:
3312:
3307:
3299:
3294:
3284:
3246:
3241:
3233:
3228:
3218:
3208:Anhalt-Bernburg
3177:
3167:
3109:, the Duchy of
3037:
2989:Prussian Saxony
2863:Duchy of Bremen
2848:Pope Clement XI
2840:
2642:
2630:
2607:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2487:North Pole (AP)
2451:
2446:
2441:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2385:North Pole (AP)
2350:
2345:
2343:
2305:
2300:
2297:North Pole (AP)
2288:in 16th century
2253:
2248:
2245:North Pole (AP)
2213:
2208:
2206:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2126:
2110:
2094:
2086:
2078:
2070:
2014:
1979:
1966:North Schleswig
1958:
1950:
1946:South Schleswig
1941:
1902:
1880:
1872:
1862:only till 1821
1827:
1789:
1751:
1711:
1679:
1662:
1654:
1643:
1606:
1598:
1586:
1557:
1549:
1537:
1516:
1508:
1502:
1498:
1469:
1446:
1438:
1430:
1395:
1372:
1364:
1356:
1321:
1300:
1292:
1282:
1274:
1270:
1229:
1221:
1217:
1176:
1168:
1164:
1156:Brandenburg (D)
1128:
1120:
1118:(Prussian part)
1108:
1100:
1094:
1090:
963:
955:
943:
918:
876:
870:(western, i.e.
847:
841:(western, i.e.
832:
828:
792:
784:
780:
772:Halberstadt (D)
730:
726:
683:
660:
642:(d. 1855). The
635:
391:
364:vicar apostolic
314:
307:Apostolic Vicar
296:
294:
246:
244:
239:
237:
201:
196:
179:
161:
157:
155:
151:
149:
143:
142:
137:
132:
121:
115:
112:
69:
67:
53:
41:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6006:
5996:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5961:
5960:
5940:
5939:
5912:
5902:
5901:
5874:
5871:
5852:
5851:
5850:
5849:
5832:
5831:(died in 1920)
5818:
5817:(died in 1914)
5804:
5790:
5789:
5788:
5779:
5765:
5751:
5741:Ludwig Forwerk
5737:
5723:
5709:
5691:
5677:
5674:
5671:
5668:
5656:
5653:
5645:
5644:
5641:
5640:(died in 1779)
5627:
5626:
5625:
5622:
5616:
5613:
5610:
5607:
5606:
5605:
5596:
5573:
5570:
5569:
5568:
5565:
5564:
5563:
5556:
5538:
5528:
5517:
5514:
5500:
5478:
5465:
5447:
5444:
5426:Hyazinth Petit
5422:
5419:
5406:
5400:
5387:
5369:
5366:
5365:
5364:
5353:Mecklenburgian
5331:
5316:
5313:
5312:
5311:
5299:
5296:
5293:
5292:
5284:
5278:
5272:
5269:
5261:
5252:
5251:
5243:
5240:Hildesheim (D)
5237:
5231:
5222:
5214:
5208:, principality
5202:
5201:
5198:Swedish Empire
5193:
5187:
5181:
5178:
5142:
5136:
5135:
5132:Denmark–Norway
5127:
5121:Copenhagen (D)
5113:
5078:
5075:
5067:
5058:
5057:
5049:
5046:Hildesheim (D)
5043:
5037:
5034:
5026:
5020:
5019:
5011:
4980:
4966:Paderborn (D/A
4891:
4884:
4862:
4853:
4852:
4844:
4838:
4832:
4829:
4821:
4815:Saxe-Lauenburg
4811:
4810:
4802:
4792:
4776:
4767:
4748:
4739:
4738:
4730:
4724:
4718:
4709:
4701:
4688:
4687:
4684:Denmark–Norway
4679:
4665:Trondheim (TP)
4654:
4570:
4567:
4531:
4525:
4524:
4516:
4510:
4504:
4498:
4483:
4477:
4476:
4468:
4462:
4456:
4453:
4438:
4432:
4431:
4423:
4417:
4411:
4408:
4398:
4387:
4386:
4378:
4372:
4366:
4363:
4353:
4342:
4341:
4338:Denmark–Norway
4333:
4327:
4301:
4298:
4281:
4275:
4274:
4266:
4260:
4249:
4246:
4238:
4225:
4224:
4216:
4210:
4199:
4190:
4182:
4170:
4169:
4166:Denmark–Norway
4161:
4158:Copenhagen (D)
4155:
4139:
4136:
4127:
4121:
4120:
4117:Swedish Empire
4112:
4106:
4097:St. Petersburg
4083:
4080:
4060:
4054:
4053:
4050:Denmark–Norway
4045:
4042:Copenhagen (D)
4039:
4023:
4020:
4012:
4006:
4005:
4002:Denmark–Norway
3997:
3994:Copenhagen (D)
3991:
3980:
3977:
3919:
3913:
3912:
3904:
3901:Hildesheim (D)
3898:
3892:
3887:
3851:
3842:
3841:
3833:
3830:Hildesheim (D)
3827:
3821:
3816:
3801:
3786:
3785:
3777:
3774:Hildesheim (D)
3771:
3765:
3758:
3743:
3731:
3730:
3722:
3716:
3710:
3701:
3693:
3677:
3676:
3668:
3607:
3564:
3557:
3509:
3496:, (electorate)
3490:
3489:
3481:
3464:
3457:Paderborn (D/A
3444:
3434:
3408:
3402:
3401:
3393:
3387:
3380:Paderborn (D/A
3367:
3357:
3342:
3336:
3335:
3327:
3321:
3314:Paderborn (D/A
3301:
3291:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3261:
3255:
3248:Paderborn (D/A
3235:
3225:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3174:
3171:
3164:
3111:Saxe-Lauenburg
3095:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3069:Saxe-Lauenburg
3058:
3052:
2965:Swedish Empire
2945:Saxe-Altenburg
2839:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2824:
2818:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2798:
2797:
2789:
2783:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2763:
2762:
2754:
2748:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2728:
2727:
2719:
2713:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2695:
2694:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2653:
2647:
2638:St. Petersburg
2624:
2621:
2618:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2588:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2570:
2569:
2561:
2555:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2516:
2510:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2469:
2468:
2459:
2453:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2414:
2408:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2367:
2366:
2358:
2352:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2316:
2313:Copenhagen (D)
2310:
2294:
2291:
2280:
2273:
2272:
2264:
2261:Copenhagen (D)
2258:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2230:
2229:
2221:
2215:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2179:Trondheim (TP)
2176:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2115:
2092:(western part)
2084:(western part)
2049:
2047:(western part)
2043:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2025:
2022:Copenhagen (D)
2019:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1987:
1973:Copenhagen (D)
1970:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1914:
1896:Copenhagen (D)
1893:
1863:
1856:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1838:
1835:Copenhagen (D)
1832:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1800:
1797:Copenhagen (D)
1794:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1762:
1759:Copenhagen (D)
1756:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1731:
1730:
1722:
1719:Copenhagen (D)
1716:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1681:Copenhagen (D)
1677:(Swedish part)
1670:
1652:(Swedish part)
1638:
1631:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1616:Cammin was an
1614:
1569:
1510:
1495:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1477:
1466:(eastern part)
1458:
1448:Paderborn (D/A
1444:(western part)
1436:(eastern part)
1424:
1421:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1403:
1392:(eastern part)
1384:
1374:Paderborn (D/A
1370:(western part)
1362:(eastern part)
1350:
1347:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1329:
1319:(western part)
1308:
1298:(eastern part)
1276:
1267:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1249:
1239:
1223:
1214:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1196:
1186:
1170:
1161:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1130:Paderborn (D/A
1110:Paderborn (D/A
1102:
1087:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1003:
997:
991:
988:
985:
977:
976:
971:
933:Hildesheim (D)
930:
905:
902:
899:
893:
892:
884:
866:Hildesheim (D)
863:
849:Paderborn (D/A
834:
825:
822:
816:
815:
807:
801:
794:Paderborn (D/A
786:
777:
774:
768:
767:
755:
748:Paderborn (D/A
745:
732:
723:
720:
714:
713:
706:
703:
680:
677:
674:
659:
656:
516:Nicolaus Steno
504:titular Bishop
390:
387:
322:
321:
308:
304:
303:
299:
298:
291:
287:
286:
281:
277:
276:
271:
262:
261:
260:Roman Catholic
258:
254:
253:
249:
248:
241:
233:
232:
229:
225:
224:
220:
219:
214:
208:
207:
194:
190:
189:
185:
184:
181:
180:
158:
145:
130:
123:
122:
58:. Please help
44:
42:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6005:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5970:
5968:
5957:
5956:
5950:
5944:
5943:
5936:
5932:
5928:
5924:
5921:
5916:
5907:
5903:
5900:
5897:
5896:
5891:
5885:
5884:public domain
5870:
5866:
5861:
5857:
5845:
5840:
5836:
5835:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5822:Franz Löbmann
5819:
5814:
5809:
5808:Aloys Schäfer
5805:
5800:
5795:
5791:
5786:
5785:
5784:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5755:Franz Bernert
5752:
5747:
5742:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5710:
5707:
5701:
5696:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5678:
5675:
5672:
5669:
5666:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5652:
5650:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5628:
5623:
5620:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5611:
5608:
5603:
5602:
5601:
5597:
5594:
5590:
5589:
5588:
5584:
5579:
5566:
5561:
5557:
5554:
5548:
5543:
5539:
5536:
5532:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5522:
5518:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5501:
5498:
5494:
5488:
5483:
5479:
5475:
5470:
5466:
5463:
5457:
5452:
5448:
5445:
5442:
5438:
5432:
5427:
5423:
5420:
5416:
5411:
5407:
5405:
5401:
5397:
5392:
5388:
5385:
5379:
5374:
5370:
5367:
5362:
5358:
5354:
5350:
5346:
5343:(for Bremen,
5342:
5338:
5337:
5336:
5335:Nicolas Steno
5332:
5328:
5323:
5319:
5318:
5309:
5305:
5302:
5301:
5290:
5285:
5282:
5279:
5276:
5275:Osnabrück (D)
5273:
5270:
5265:
5264:Ratzeburg (D)
5262:
5257:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5241:
5238:
5235:
5232:
5223:
5218:
5215:
5210:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5191:
5190:Stockholm (D)
5188:
5185:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5173:
5169:
5165:
5164:Strängnäs (D)
5161:
5155:
5150:
5146:
5145:Linköping (D)
5143:
5141:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5122:
5114:
5110:
5104:
5096:
5090:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5071:
5070:Schleswig (D)
5068:
5066:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5047:
5044:
5041:
5040:Osnabrück (D)
5038:
5035:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5006:
5005:Magdeburg (D)
4998:
4991:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4971:
4959:
4953:
4947:
4937:
4931:
4923:
4915:
4909:
4905:
4904:Upper Lusatia
4901:
4895:
4892:
4885:
4880:
4873:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4835:Osnabrück (D)
4833:
4830:
4825:
4824:Ratzeburg (D)
4822:
4816:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4800:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4785:
4784:Breslau's (D)
4780:
4777:
4768:
4764:
4759:
4752:
4749:
4744:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4719:
4710:
4705:
4702:
4696:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4674:
4666:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4614:
4601:
4596:
4587:
4581:
4580:Arctic Circle
4574:
4571:
4568:
4563:
4556:
4555:Stavanger (D)
4549:
4542:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4507:Osnabrück (D)
4505:
4499:
4494:
4487:
4486:Ratzeburg (D)
4484:
4482:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4466:
4463:
4460:
4459:Osnabrück (D)
4457:
4454:
4449:
4442:
4441:Ratzeburg (D)
4439:
4437:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4421:
4418:
4415:
4414:Osnabrück (D)
4412:
4409:
4403:
4399:
4396:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4369:Osnabrück (D)
4367:
4364:
4358:
4354:
4351:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4331:
4330:Reykjavík (D)
4328:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4302:
4299:
4293:
4286:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4264:
4261:
4258:
4257:Osnabrück (D)
4253:
4250:
4247:
4242:
4239:
4235:
4230:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4208:
4207:Osnabrück (D)
4203:
4200:
4191:
4186:
4183:
4178:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4110:
4107:
4104:
4098:
4092:
4087:
4084:
4081:
4077:
4073:
4065:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4043:
4040:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4010:Faroe Islands
4008:
4003:
3998:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3984:
3981:
3978:
3973:
3967:
3962:
3955:
3948:
3942:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3902:
3899:
3896:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3876:
3869:
3862:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3798:Great Britain
3794:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3775:
3772:
3769:
3766:
3759:
3754:
3747:
3744:
3739:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3720:
3719:Osnabrück (D)
3717:
3714:
3711:
3702:
3697:
3694:
3690:
3685:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3663:
3655:
3645:
3639:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3615:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3594:
3588:
3584:
3583:Lower Lusatia
3578:
3577:
3573:
3572:Breslau's (D)
3568:
3565:
3558:
3554:
3549:
3542:
3535:
3529:
3525:
3520:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3503:
3498:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3476:
3475:Magdeburg (D)
3468:
3465:
3462:
3453:
3448:
3445:
3443:1780–1821/25
3435:
3430:
3429:Magdeburg (A)
3423:
3417:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3406:Anhalt-Zerbst
3404:
3399:
3394:
3391:
3390:Magdeburg (D)
3388:
3385:
3376:
3371:
3368:
3358:
3353:
3352:Magdeburg (A)
3346:
3343:
3341:
3340:Anhalt-Köthen
3338:
3333:
3328:
3325:
3324:Magdeburg (D)
3322:
3319:
3310:
3305:
3302:
3292:
3287:
3286:Magdeburg (A)
3280:
3277:
3275:
3274:Anhalt-Dessau
3272:
3267:
3262:
3259:
3258:Magdeburg (D)
3256:
3253:
3244:
3239:
3236:
3226:
3221:
3220:Magdeburg (A)
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3092:
3088:
3085:
3081:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3015:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3000:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2983:) by its new
2982:
2977:
2973:
2968:
2966:
2962:
2956:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2844:
2830:
2825:
2822:
2821:Stockholm (D)
2819:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2787:
2786:Stockholm (D)
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2752:
2751:Stockholm (D)
2749:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2733:Strängnäs (D)
2730:
2725:
2720:
2717:
2716:Stockholm (D)
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2684:
2683:Stockholm (D)
2681:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2666:Linköping (D)
2664:
2659:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2639:
2633:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2606:
2602:
2595:
2592:
2591:Stockholm (D)
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2529:Stavanger (D)
2527:
2522:
2517:
2514:
2513:Reykjavík (D)
2511:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2465:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2412:
2411:Reykjavík (D)
2409:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2348:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2287:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2211:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2142:Trondheim (A)
2140:
2135:
2129:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2107:
2101:
2089:
2081:
2073:
2067:
2063:
2062:Upper Lusatia
2059:
2053:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1961:
1953:
1952:Osnabrück (D)
1947:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1927:Schleswig (D)
1925:
1920:
1915:
1909:
1900:(Danish part)
1897:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1882:Breslau's (D)
1878:(Danish part)
1875:
1870:(Danish part)
1867:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1688:
1682:
1674:
1673:Stockholm (D)
1671:
1665:
1657:
1647:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1619:
1615:
1609:
1601:
1593:
1583:
1577:
1570:
1566:
1560:
1559:Osnabrück (D)
1552:
1546:
1540:
1534:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1518:Breslau's (D)
1514:
1511:
1506:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1483:
1482:Magdeburg (A)
1478:
1472:
1471:Magdeburg (D)
1463:
1459:
1453:
1441:
1433:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1409:
1408:Magdeburg (A)
1404:
1398:
1397:Magdeburg (D)
1389:
1385:
1379:
1367:
1359:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1342:Merseburg (D)
1340:
1335:
1334:Magdeburg (A)
1330:
1324:
1316:
1309:
1303:
1295:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1284:Breslau's (D)
1280:
1277:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1255:
1254:Magdeburg (A)
1250:
1247:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1231:Breslau's (D)
1227:
1224:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1209:Havelberg (D)
1207:
1202:
1201:Magdeburg (A)
1197:
1194:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1178:Breslau's (D)
1174:
1171:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1147:
1144:
1143:Magdeburg (D)
1141:
1135:
1123:
1115:
1106:
1103:
1098:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1082:Magdeburg (A)
1080:
1075:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1060:Osnabrück (D)
1058:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1027:Osnabrück (D)
1025:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1016:Ratzeburg (D)
1014:
1009:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
994:Osnabrück (D)
992:
989:
986:
983:
979:
972:
966:
958:
952:
946:
945:Osnabrück (D)
940:
934:
931:
928:and Holstein)
927:
921:
920:Osnabrück (D)
915:
909:
906:
903:
900:
898:
895:
890:
885:
879:
878:Magdeburg (D)
873:
867:
864:
860:
854:
844:
838:
835:
833:1780–1821/24
826:
823:
821:
818:
813:
808:
805:
804:Magdeburg (D)
802:
799:
790:
787:
778:
775:
773:
770:
765:
761:
756:
753:
746:
742:
736:
733:
724:
721:
719:
716:
711:
700:
696:
692:
688:
671:
668:
664:
655:
653:
649:
645:
639:
634:
629:
625:
622:In 1839 Pope
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
597:
595:
590:
588:
582:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
543:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
500:
498:
494:
490:
486:
481:
479:
475:
471:
467:
462:
460:
454:
452:
449:(typical for
448:
444:
440:
436:
430:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
386:
384:
380:
376:
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
318:
313:
309:
305:
300:
293:28 April 1667
292:
288:
285:
282:
278:
275:
272:
269:
268:
263:
259:
255:
250:
242:
234:
230:
226:
221:
218:
215:
213:
209:
195:
191:
186:
182:
177:
175:
169:
167:
156:
153:
128:
119:
108:
105:
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77: –
76:
72:
71:Find sources:
65:
61:
57:
51:
50:
49:single source
45:This article
43:
39:
34:
33:
30:
19:
5953:
5930:
5915:
5906:
5893:
5876:
5853:
5783:Sede vacante
5658:
5646:
5600:Sede vacante
5576:In 1709 the
5575:
5437:of Osnabrück
5404:Sede vacante
5172:Västerås (D)
5103:Denmark (AV)
4958:Görlitz (AA)
4942:Breslau (D/A
4906:, seated in
4894:Meissen (AA)
4786:
4448:Schwerin (D)
4324:Iceland (AA)
4319:Iceland (AP)
4314:Denmark (AV)
4309:Denmark (AP)
4152:Denmark (AV)
4147:Denmark (AP)
4109:Helsinki (D)
4103:Finland (AV)
4036:Denmark (AV)
4031:Denmark (AP)
3988:Denmark (AV)
3983:Denmark (AP)
3574:
3191:= AA/AP/AV;
3185:~ Prefecture
3154:
3151:
3125:(still with
3096:
3016:
3012:of Osnabrück
3002:Also in the
3001:
2969:
2957:
2920:
2910:
2904:, Bishop of
2897:
2894:Hanover city
2845:
2841:
2768:Västerås (D)
2650:Helsinki (D)
2644:Finland (AV)
2507:Iceland (AA)
2502:Iceland (AP)
2497:Denmark (AV)
2492:Denmark (AP)
2405:Iceland (AA)
2400:Iceland (AP)
2395:Denmark (AV)
2390:Denmark (AP)
2307:Denmark (AV)
2302:Denmark (AP)
2286:sede vacante
2255:Denmark (AV)
2250:Denmark (AP)
2112:Görlitz (AA)
2096:Breslau (D/A
2064:, seated in
2052:Meissen (AA)
2016:Denmark (AV)
2011:Denmark (AP)
1960:Denmark (AV)
1884:
1874:Denmark (AV)
1866:Denmark (AP)
1851:Roskilde (D)
1829:Denmark (AV)
1824:Denmark (AP)
1791:Denmark (AV)
1753:Denmark (AV)
1748:Denmark (AP)
1713:Denmark (AV)
1708:Denmark (AP)
1664:Denmark (AV)
1656:Denmark (AP)
1520:
1416:Naumburg (D)
1286:
1233:
1180:
1049:Schwerin (D)
697:= AA/AP/AV;
691:~ Prefecture
665:
661:
647:
621:
598:
591:
583:
544:
501:
487:, Prince of
482:
463:
455:
431:
392:
372:
347:
343:
339:
327:
325:
274:Latin Church
265:
257:Denomination
238:- Total
171:
163:
144:
113:
103:
96:
89:
82:
70:
46:
29:
5863: [
5842: [
5839:Jakub Skala
5837:1920–1921:
5825: [
5820:1915–1920:
5811: [
5806:1906–1914:
5797: [
5792:1903–1905:
5781:1900–1903:
5772: [
5769:Ludwig Wahl
5767:1890–1900:
5758: [
5753:1876–1890:
5744: [
5739:1854–1875:
5730: [
5725:1846–1853:
5716: [
5711:1841–1845:
5698: [
5693:1819–1841:
5684: [
5679:1801–1818:
5634: [
5629:1760–1779:
5598:1722–1726:
5591:1709–1722:
5581: [
5558:1914–1921:
5545: [
5540:1899–1914:
5533:1858–1895:
5519:1839–1841:
5507: [
5502:1789–1825:
5499:(1782–1789)
5485: [
5480:1775–1789:
5472: [
5467:1761–1774:
5454: [
5449:1722–1761:
5441:titular see
5429: [
5424:1718–1719:
5413: [
5408:1715–1716:
5402:1713–1715:
5394: [
5389:1702–1713:
5376: [
5371:1697–1702:
5345:Halberstadt
5339:1680–1683:
5333:1677–1686:
5325: [
5320:1667–1676:
5283:since 1994
5281:Hamburg (A)
5242:since 1824
5224:1669–1721,
5192:since 1953
5184:Sweden (AV)
5168:Uppsala (A)
5048:since 1965
4997:Görlitz (D)
4886:1677–1709,
4865:Meissen (D)
4843:since 1994
4841:Hamburg (A)
4801:since 1930
4795:Berlin (D/A
4769:1688–1709,
4729:since 1821
4727:Münster (D)
4711:1670–1709,
4673:Tromsø (TP)
4600:Norway (AV)
4595:Norway (AP)
4573:Sweden (AV)
4515:since 1994
4513:Hamburg (A)
4467:since 1994
4465:Hamburg (A)
4422:since 1994
4420:Hamburg (A)
4377:since 1994
4375:Hamburg (A)
4332:since 1968
4326:1929–1968.
4265:since 1994
4263:Hamburg (A)
4236:condominium
4215:since 1994
4213:Hamburg (A)
4192:1670–1709;
4160:since 1953
4111:since 1955
4091:Mohilev (A)
4086:Sweden (AV)
4044:since 1953
3996:since 1953
3903:since 1834
3832:since 1824
3776:since 1824
3760:1669–1721,
3721:since 1930
3703:1670–1709,
3689:Bremerhaven
3610:Berlin (D/A
3601:and Polish
3559:1670–1709,
3494:Brandenburg
3467:Münster (D)
3452:Anhalt (AV)
3436:1669–1709,
3422:Halberstadt
3392:since 1994
3375:Anhalt (AV)
3359:1669–1709,
3345:Halberstadt
3326:since 1994
3309:Anhalt (AV)
3293:1669–1709,
3279:Halberstadt
3260:since 1994
3243:Anhalt (AV)
3227:1669–1709,
3213:Halberstadt
3189:~ Vicariate
3119:Bremerhaven
3038: [
2874:Upper Saxon
2867:Westphalian
2856:Lower Saxon
2829:Uppsala (A)
2823:since 1953
2815:Sweden (AV)
2794:Uppsala (A)
2788:since 1953
2780:Sweden (AV)
2759:Uppsala (A)
2753:since 1953
2745:Sweden (AV)
2724:Uppsala (A)
2718:since 1953
2710:Sweden (AV)
2691:Uppsala (A)
2685:since 1953
2677:Sweden (AV)
2658:Uppsala (A)
2652:since 1955
2632:Mohilev (A)
2627:Sweden (AV)
2593:since 1953
2585:Sweden (AV)
2574:Uppsala (A)
2560:since 1953
2550:Norway (AV)
2545:Norway (AP)
2540:Sweden (AV)
2515:since 1968
2509:1929–1968.
2458:since 1953
2448:Norway (AV)
2443:Norway (AP)
2438:Sweden (AV)
2413:since 1968
2407:1929–1968.
2357:since 1953
2347:Norway (AV)
2340:Sweden (AV)
2315:since 1953
2263:since 1953
2220:since 1953
2210:Norway (AV)
2203:Sweden (AV)
2181:since 1979
2163:Norway (AV)
2158:Norway (AP)
2153:Sweden (AV)
2128:Görlitz (D)
2121:since 1921
2038:Meissen (D)
2024:since 1953
1981:Hamburg (A)
1904:Berlin (D/A
1858:1688–1868,
1837:since 1953
1799:since 1953
1786:Denmark AP)
1761:since 1953
1736:Børglum (D)
1721:since 1953
1644: [
1641:Sweden (AV)
1633:1688–1783,
1608:Hamburg (A)
1572:Berlin (D/A
1505:M.-Strelitz
1503:1780–1821,
1497:1688–1709,
1464:since 1921
1390:since 1921
1311:Berlin (D/A
1269:1670–1709,
1248:since 1930
1242:Berlin (D/A
1216:1670–1709,
1195:since 1930
1189:Berlin (D/A
1163:1670–1709,
1145:since 1994
1122:Anhalt (AV)
1095:1780–1821,
1089:1670–1709,
1068:since 1994
1066:Hamburg (A)
1035:since 1994
1033:Hamburg (A)
1002:since 1994
1000:Hamburg (A)
965:Hamburg (A)
957:Münster (D)
882:(Old March)
872:Lower Saxon
827:1669–1709,
806:since 1994
779:1669–1709,
764:Cologne (A)
758:Minden was
754:since 1821
739:(seated in
725:1667–1709,
695:~ Vicariate
636: [
624:Gregory XVI
470:Franciscans
439:Lutheranism
395:Reformation
375:Scandinavia
315: [
290:Established
252:Information
204:(1669–1868)
199:(1868–1930)
140:(1667–1868)
135:(1868–1930)
5967:Categories
5873:References
5277:1930–1994
5271:1670–1930
5236:1709–1780
5230:1780–1824
5228:and again
5217:Verden (D)
5186:1783–1953
5180:1688–1783
5123:since 1953
5077:1688–1868
5062:Schleswig,
5042:1930–1965
5036:1667–1930
5029:Minden (D)
5007:since 1994
4999:since 1994
4986:since 1921
4968:as of 1930
4944:as of 1930
4890:1780–1821
4859:electorate
4837:1930–1994
4831:1670–1930
4797:as of 1994
4791:1821–1930
4775:1780–1821
4723:1709–1780
4717:1780–1821
4704:Bremen (A)
4675:since 1979
4667:since 1979
4659:since 1953
4653:1955–1979
4569:1688–1834
4534:Bergen (D)
4509:1930–1994
4461:1930–1994
4455:1670–1930
4416:1930–1994
4410:1670–1930
4402:Lübeck (D)
4371:1930–1994
4365:1670–1930
4357:Lübeck (D)
4300:1688–1855
4259:1930–1994
4248:1670–1868
4241:Bremen (A)
4209:1930–1994
4198:1780–1930
4185:Bremen (A)
4154:1892–1953
4138:1688–1855
4105:1920–1955
4082:1688–1783
4038:1892–1953
4022:1688–1855
3990:1892–1953
3979:1688–1868
3897:1709–1780
3891:1780–1834
3875:Mainz' (A)
3854:Minden (D)
3826:1709–1780
3820:1780–1824
3804:Verden (D)
3770:1709–1780
3764:1780–1824
3753:Bremen (A)
3746:Verden (D)
3715:1709–1780
3709:1780–1930
3707:and again
3696:Bremen (A)
3664:since 1972
3656:since 1972
3652:as of 1992
3640:since 1972
3616:since 1930
3612:as of 1994
3563:1780–1821
3548:Verden (D)
3477:since 1994
3469:since 1821
3463:1921–1994
3459:as of 1930
3411:Bremen (A)
3386:1921–1994
3382:as of 1930
3366:1780–1825
3320:1921–1994
3316:as of 1930
3300:1780–1825
3254:1921–1994
3250:as of 1930
3234:1780–1825
3023:Saxe-Gotha
2865:(with the
2817:1783–1953
2811:1688–1783
2782:1783–1953
2776:1688–1783
2747:1783–1953
2741:1688–1783
2712:1783–1953
2706:1688–1783
2679:1783–1953
2673:1688–1783
2646:1920–1955
2634:1809–1920
2623:1688–1783
2587:1783–1953
2581:1688–1783
2536:1688–1834
2483:1688–1855
2434:1688–1834
2381:1688–1855
2336:1688–1834
2309:1892–1953
2293:1688–1855
2257:1892–1953
2241:1688–1855
2199:1688–1834
2192:Bergen (D)
2149:1688–1834
2130:since 1994
2114:1972–1994
2098:as of 1930
2042:1559/1581
2018:1892–1953
2007:1688–1868
2000:Viborg (D)
1983:since 1994
1975:since 1953
1934:1688–1868
1910:since 1930
1906:as of 1994
1898:since 1953
1831:1892–1953
1820:1688–1868
1793:1892–1953
1782:1688–1868
1775:Odense (D)
1755:1892–1953
1744:1688–1868
1715:1892–1953
1704:1688–1868
1697:Aarhus (D)
1685:(Bornholm)
1683:since 1953
1675:since 1953
1668:(Bornholm)
1660:(Bornholm)
1637:till 1868
1610:since 1994
1602:since 1972
1594:since 1972
1590:as of 1992
1578:since 1930
1574:as of 1994
1539:Berlin (D)
1501:and again
1490:Cammin (D)
1473:since 1994
1450:as of 1930
1423:1670–1709
1399:since 1994
1376:as of 1930
1349:1670–1709
1325:since 1972
1317:since 1930
1313:as of 1994
1294:Berlin (D)
1275:1780–1821
1273:and again
1244:as of 1994
1238:1821–1930
1222:1780–1821
1220:and again
1191:as of 1994
1185:1821–1930
1169:1780–1821
1167:and again
1132:as of 1930
1112:as of 1930
1093:and again
1074:Bremen (A)
1062:1930–1994
1056:1670–1930
1041:Bremen (A)
1029:1930–1994
1023:1670–1930
1008:Bremen (A)
996:1930–1994
990:1670–1930
982:Lübeck (D)
967:since 1994
959:since 1821
947:since 1930
935:since 1824
897:Bremen (A)
880:since 1994
868:since 1824
851:as of 1930
831:and again
820:Verden (D)
800:1821–1994
796:as of 1930
785:1780–1821
783:and again
750:as of 1930
731:1780–1821
729:and again
718:Minden (D)
712:; remarks
532:Hildesheim
478:Holy Roman
474:Dominicans
368:Protestant
284:Roman Rite
236:Population
223:Statistics
116:March 2011
86:newspapers
5497:Paderborn
5462:Osnabrück
5349:Magdeburg
5176:Växjö (D)
5160:Skara (D)
5105:1920–1953
5097:1930–1994
5095:Osnabrück
5083:1868–1920
4972:1821–1994
4960:1972–1994
4948:1821–1972
4934:(rest of
4932:1743–1921
4924:1709–1743
4916:1567–1921
4896:1560–1567
4872:Merseburg
4781:1709–1780
4773:and again
4715:and again
4692:Oldenburg
4648:1944–1955
4643:1931–1944
4634:1953–1979
4629:1935–1953
4624:1931–1935
4615:1931–1953
4613:Oslo (AV)
4602:1892–1931
4597:1868–1892
4588:1855–1868
4575:1834–1868
4562:Trondheim
4541:Hamar (D)
4500:1670–1930
4321:1923–1929
4316:1892–1923
4311:1869–1892
4306:1855–1869
4254:1868–1930
4204:1709–1780
4196:and again
4149:1869–1892
4144:1855–1869
4125:Greenland
4095:(then in
4093:1809–1920
4088:1783–1809
4033:1869–1892
4028:1855–1869
4015:Faroe (D)
3985:1868–1892
3595:1951–1972
3579:1821–1930
3569:1709–1780
3553:Old March
3534:Havelberg
3524:New March
3454:1825–1921
3449:1709–1780
3438:1670–1709
3377:1825–1921
3372:1709–1780
3361:1670–1709
3311:1825–1921
3306:1709–1780
3295:1670–1709
3245:1825–1921
3240:1709–1780
3229:1670–1709
3137:(capital
3117:(without
3019:Brunswick
2803:Växjö (D)
2699:Skara (D)
2629:1783–1809
2566:Trondheim
2552:1892–1931
2547:1868–1892
2542:1834–1868
2521:Trondheim
2504:1923–1929
2499:1892–1923
2494:1869–1892
2489:1855–1869
2464:Trondheim
2450:1892–1931
2445:1868–1892
2440:1834–1868
2419:Trondheim
2402:1923–1929
2397:1892–1923
2392:1869–1892
2387:1855–1869
2363:Trondheim
2349:1892–1931
2342:1834–1868
2329:Hamar (D)
2321:Trondheim
2304:1869–1892
2299:1855–1869
2284:however,
2269:Trondheim
2252:1869–1892
2247:1855–1869
2234:Faroe (D)
2226:Trondheim
2212:1892–1931
2205:1834–1868
2165:1892–1931
2160:1868–1892
2155:1834–1868
2102:1821–1972
2090:1743–1921
2082:1709–1743
2074:1567–1921
2054:1560–1567
2045:1688–1709
2013:1868–1892
1962:1920–1953
1954:1930–1994
1940:1868–1920
1889:1821–1930
1876:1892–1953
1868:1868–1892
1826:1868–1892
1788:1868–1892
1750:1868–1892
1710:1868–1892
1666:1892–1953
1658:1868–1892
1650:1783–1953
1561:1930–1994
1553:1951–1972
1541:1930–1951
1533:Pomerania
1529:New March
1525:1821–1930
1515:1709–1780
1454:1821–1994
1442:1743–1821
1434:1743–1921
1429:1709–1743
1380:1821–1994
1368:1743–1821
1360:1743–1921
1355:1709–1743
1304:1951–1972
1296:1930–1951
1291:1821–1930
1281:1709–1780
1262:Lebus (D)
1228:1709–1780
1175:1709–1780
1136:1921–1994
1126:(Anhalt)
1124:1825–1921
1116:1821–1994
1107:1709–1780
922:1930–1994
910:1868–1930
889:Mainz (A)
859:Old March
855:1821–1994
843:Hanoveran
839:1709–1780
812:Mainz (A)
791:1709–1780
760:suffragan
737:1709–1780
601:Rheinbund
575:Ursulines
567:Grey Nuns
540:Osnabrück
489:Calenberg
358:), was a
267:Sui iuris
245:1,944,861
56:talk page
5923:Archived
5351:and the
5154:Bornholm
5149:Lund (A)
4879:Naumburg
4758:Roskilde
4657:Oslo (D)
4548:Oslo (D)
4292:Skálholt
4229:Holstein
4174:Hamburg,
3964:(m: w/o
3961:Roskilde
3941:Bornholm
3642:(Polish
3597:(Polish
3127:Cuxhaven
2861:and the
2558:Oslo (D)
2474:Skálholt
2456:Oslo (D)
2427:Oslo (D)
2355:Oslo (D)
2218:Oslo (D)
1813:Ribe (D)
1635:Bornholm
1626:Lund (A)
1138:(Anhalt)
914:Holstein
528:Schwerin
461:below).
419:Brussels
383:dioceses
360:Catholic
348:Missions
188:Location
5886::
5361:Münster
4908:Bautzen
4857:Saxony,
4694:, duchy
4392:Lübeck,
4279:Iceland
4072:Finnish
4058:Finland
3929:Børglum
3917:Denmark
3735:Bremen,
3506:Prussia
3141:), and
3123:Hamburg
3084:Denmark
2972:Prussia
2610:Finnish
2605:Åbo (D)
2066:Bautzen
1912:(Rügen)
1891:(Rügen)
926:Hamburg
741:Hanover
652:Denmark
524:Münster
512:Hanover
508:Morocco
466:Jesuits
399:Denmark
389:History
193:Country
100:scholar
5929:, in:
5256:Wismar
5206:Verden
5140:Sweden
4990:Saxony
4988:(then
4751:Cammin
4529:Norway
4493:Cammin
4347:Lübeck
4130:Garðar
3972:Viborg
3947:Odense
3922:Aarhus
3681:Bremen
3519:Cammin
3133:, the
3131:Lübeck
3129:) and
3115:Bremen
3091:Norway
3029:, and
2943:, and
2925:Wettin
2917:Bremen
2915:, and
2888:, and
2282:1537 (
2277:Garðar
1618:exempt
1097:Anhalt
607:, the
569:), 5;
413:. The
407:Sweden
405:, and
403:Norway
344:Nordic
310:last:
270:church
217:exempt
102:
95:
88:
81:
73:
5867:]
5846:]
5829:]
5815:]
5801:]
5776:]
5762:]
5748:]
5734:]
5720:]
5702:]
5688:]
5638:]
5585:]
5549:]
5511:]
5489:]
5476:]
5458:]
5433:]
5417:]
5398:]
5380:]
5329:]
5310:only)
5152:(w/o
5064:duchy
4900:Lower
4763:Rügen
4285:Hólar
4076:Turku
3966:Rügen
3737:duchy
3541:Lebus
3416:Jever
3195:= TP)
3139:Eutin
3042:]
3017:Also
2906:Spiga
2808:1530
2773:1534
2738:1536
2703:1521
2670:1527
2620:1550
2614:Turku
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2533:1537
2480:1541
2431:1537
2378:1550
2372:Hólar
2333:1537
2238:1538
2196:1535
2146:1546
2058:Lower
2004:1536
1931:1542
1860:Rügen
1855:1529
1817:1536
1779:1529
1741:1536
1701:1536
1648:]
1630:1536
1509:1930
1507:till
1494:1544
1420:1564
1346:1544
1266:1555
1213:1548
1160:1539
1101:1825
1099:till
1086:1552
1053:1533
1020:1554
987:1561
901:1566
874:part)
845:part)
824:1631
776:1552
722:1648
701:= TP)
640:]
573:, 2;
352:Latin
332:Latin
319:]
107:JSTOR
93:books
4902:and
4761:(p:
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3954:Ribe
3939:(p:
3936:Lund
3630:and
3551:(p:
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3105:and
3075:and
3010:and
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2279:(D)
2060:and
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1992:Lund
1919:Lund
1843:Lund
1805:Lund
1767:Lund
1727:Lund
1531:and
592:The
534:and
472:and
447:sees
393:The
342:(or
326:The
280:Rite
228:Area
79:news
5267:(p)
5220:(p)
5073:(t)
5032:(p)
4882:(p)
4875:(p)
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4754:(p)
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762:to
557:as
549:of
522:of
506:of
495:of
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