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83:, with its petrifying eyes and sharp teeth, was also a popular motif to ward off evil. A Roman example from the Augustan period features the butting heads of two billy goats. It may have had special significance in imperial Rome since the constellation
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and legionary standards. By this time they were found on many large buildings, including private houses. The earliest examples in museum collections date back to the 7th century BCE in both Greece and
Etruria.
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in Rome, that houses the
National Etruscan Museum, is a reconstruction of an Etruscan temple built between 1889 and 1890 on the basis of the ruins found in Alatri. Its tiled roof is lined with antefixes.
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59:). It also serves to protect the join from the elements. In grand buildings, the face of each stone antefix was richly carved, often with the
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Etruscan antefix from
Cerveteri of a maenad wearing an elaborate diadem and grape-cluster earrings, The MET
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Roof ornament (antefix) in the shape of a dancing Maenad and a Satyr
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Roman antefix decorated with the butting heads of two billy goats, The MET
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669:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 89.
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ornament. In less grand buildings moulded ceramic antefixes, usually
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were often alternated. The frightening features of the
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193:(Aphrodite, the goddess of love) and her lover
16:Terminal block for the covering tiles of a roof
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684:"The Met 150 Digital Collections"
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762:. You can help Knowledge by
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23:Reproduction antefixes with
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844:Architectural element stubs
87:was adopted by the emperor
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814:Ancient Greek architecture
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688:Metropolitan Museum of Art
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819:Ornaments (architecture)
189:Roman antefix depicting
666:Encyclopædia Britannica
809:Architectural elements
758:–related article is a
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834:Etruscan architecture
824:Ancient Roman pottery
756:architectural element
302:Antefixes in position
124:, fastened in front:
99:In the garden of the
51:of a tiled roof (see
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735:at Wikimedia Commons
239:, 1st century BCE,
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71:. On temple roofs,
660:"Ante-fixae"
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565:Puer mingens
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241:Vatican City
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69:Roman period
57:monk and nun
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33:architecture
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364:Ball flower
288:Los Angeles
284:Getty Villa
270:, Maryland.
112:From Latin
829:Roof tiles
803:Categories
641:References
523:Millefleur
439:Gadrooning
404:Cornucopia
379:Branchwork
374:Blackamoor
65:terracotta
45:antefigere
39:(from
733:Antefixes
710:"antefix"
600:Strapwork
518:Medallion
493:Interlace
473:Guilloché
468:Grotesque
463:Green Man
419:Dog-tooth
399:Christmas
394:Cartouche
384:Bucranium
359:Arabesque
338:Ornaments
268:Baltimore
214:Cerveteri
122:antefixus
118:antefixum
116:, pl. of
108:Etymology
85:Capricorn
61:anthemion
538:Palmette
533:Moresque
508:Mascaron
409:Curlicue
349:Acanthus
256:Etruscan
233:Etruscan
220:, London
210:Etruscan
114:antefixa
89:Augustus
27:, Athens
25:anthemia
694:27 June
620:Zellige
585:Rosette
580:Rinceau
548:Bulbous
528:Molding
513:Meander
503:Margent
483:Hilarri
429:Festoon
354:Antefix
260:Silenus
73:maenads
37:antefix
610:Volute
590:Scroll
498:Lintel
444:Garden
414:Dentil
142:fasten
138:figere
81:Gorgon
77:satyrs
754:This
570:Putto
553:Grass
543:Plant
458:Girih
254:This
237:Vulci
191:Venus
140:, to
134:fixus
130:ante-
126:ante-
93:coins
43:
41:Latin
35:, an
760:stub
696:2020
595:Spur
560:Peak
488:Hood
448:Lawn
434:Foil
389:Buta
195:Mars
132:and
75:and
478:Gul
31:In
805::
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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