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Aegean Sea

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1918: 1260: 2912: 1593: 1619: 73: 376: 1628: 2306:, but the re-conquest was not completed and was soon reversed. Later attempts by the Byzantine Empire to recover the island were without success. For the approximately 135 years of its existence, the emirate of Crete was one of the major foes of Byzantium. Crete commanded the sea lanes of the Eastern Mediterranean and functioned as a forward base and haven for Muslim corsair fleets that ravaged the Byzantine-controlled shores of the Aegean Sea. Crete returned to Byzantine rule under 2677: 7774: 2338: 2250: 2433: 9516: 7025: 1584: 9504: 7423: 2800: 57: 7035: 7045: 2189: 7510: 7497: 2046: 2035: 1287:), with hotter and drier summers along with milder and wetter winters. However, high temperatures during summers are generally not quite as high as those in arid or semiarid climates due to the presence of a large body of water. This is most predominant in the west and east coasts of the Aegean, and within the Aegean islands. In the north of the Aegean Sea, the climate is instead classified as 80: 1983:, which sits close to the Aegean coast, was the center of Mycenaean civilization. The Mycenaeans introduced several innovations in the fields of engineering, architecture and military infrastructure, while trade over vast areas of the Mediterranean, including the Aegean, was essential for the Mycenaean economy. Their 2079:, of which Athens, Sparta, and Corinth were closest to the Aegean Sea. Each of them had brought the surrounding rural areas and smaller towns under their control, and Athens and Corinth had become major maritime and mercantile powers as well. In the 8th and 7th centuries BC many Greeks migrated to form 2738:
in Europe and the world with over 33 million visitors in 2018, and the tourism industry around a quarter of Greece's Gross Domestic Product. The islands of Santorini, Crete, Lesbos, Delos, and Mykonos are common tourist destinations. An estimated 2 million tourists visit Santorini annually.
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is also a concern, threatening grouper, and seabream populations, resulting in perhaps a 50% decline of fish catch. To address these concerns, Greek fishermen have been offered a compensation by the government. Although some species are defined as protected or threatened under EU legislation, several
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from the Latins in 1261 and defeat Epirus. Byzantine successes were not to last; the Ottomans would conquer the area around the Aegean coast, but before their expansion the Byzantine Empire had already been weakened from internal conflict. By the late 14th century, the Byzantine Empire had lost all
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Many of the Aegean islands or island chains, are geographical extensions of the mountains on the mainland. One chain extends across the sea to Chios, another extends across Euboea to Samos, and a third extends across the Peloponnese and Crete to Rhodes, dividing the Aegean from the Mediterranean.
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The Minoan civilization was a Bronze Age civilization on the island of Crete and other Aegean islands, flourishing from around 3000 to 1450 BC before a period of decline, finally ending at around 1100 BC. It represented the first advanced civilization in Europe, leaving behind massive building
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D'Alessandro, W.; Bellomo, S.; Brusca, L.; Kyriakopoulos, K.; Calabrese, S.; Daskalopoulou, K. (April 2017). "The impact of natural and anthropogenic factors on groundwater quality in an active volcanic/geothermal system under semi-arid climatic conditions: The case study of Methana peninsula
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Numerous Greek and Turkish settlements are located along their mainland coast, as well as on towns on the Aegean islands. The largest cities are Athens and Thessaloniki in Greece and İzmir in Turkey. The most populated of the Aegean islands is Crete, followed by Euboea and Rhodes.
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led Bulgaria to its greatest territorial expansion, and managed to conqueror much of the northern and western coasts of the Aegean. The Byzantines later regained control. The Second Bulgarian Empire achieved similar success along, again, the northern and western coasts, under
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and its Greek allies in the eastern Mediterranean against several different major Greek kingdoms. They resulted in Roman control or influence over the eastern Mediterranean basin, including the Aegean, in addition to their hegemony in the western Mediterranean after the
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The rocks making up the floor of the Aegean are mainly limestone, though often greatly altered by volcanic activity that has convulsed the region in relatively recent geologic times. Of particular interest are the richly colored sediments in the region of the islands of
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and covers about 214,000 square kilometres (83,000 sq mi) in area, measuring about 670 kilometres (420 mi) longitudinally and 390 kilometres (240 mi) latitudinal. The sea's maximum depth is 2,639 metres (8,658 ft), located at a point west of
2570:. The central port serves ferry routes to almost every island in the eastern portion of Greece, the island of Crete, the Cyclades, the Dodecanese, and much of the northern and the eastern Aegean Sea, while the western part of the port is used for cargo services. 2562:. Piraeus bi-annually acts as the focus for a major shipping convention, known as Posidonia, which attracts maritime industry professionals from all over the world. Piraeus is currently Greece's third-busiest port in terms of tons of goods transported, behind 2502:
Many of the islands in the Aegean have safe harbours and bays. In ancient times, navigation through the sea was easier than travelling across the rough terrain of the Greek mainland, and to some extent, the coastal areas of Anatolia. Many of the islands are
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meeting strict quality standards including environmental protection, water quality, safety and services criteria. As of 2015, the Blue Flag has been awarded to 395 beaches and 9 marinas in Greece. Southern Aegean beaches on the Turkish coast include
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complexes, tools, stunning artwork, writing systems, and a massive network of trade. The Minoan period saw extensive trade between Crete, Aegean, and Mediterranean settlements, particularly the Near East. The most notable Minoan palace is that of
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The physical oceanography of the Aegean Sea is controlled mainly by the regional climate, the fresh water discharge from major rivers draining southeastern Europe, and the seasonal variations in the Black Sea surface water outflow through the
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As of 2007, the Port of Thessaloniki was the second-largest container port in Greece after the port of Piraeus, making it one of the busiest ports in Greece. In 2007, the Port of Thessaloniki handled 14,373,245 tonnes of cargo and 222,824
1933:(about 18,000 years ago) sea levels everywhere were 130 metres (430 ft) lower, and there were large well-watered coastal plains instead of much of the northern Aegean. When they were first occupied, the present-day islands including 2424:
control of the coast of the Aegean Sea and could exercise power around their capital, Constantinople. The Ottoman Empire then gained control of all the Aegean coast with the exception of Crete, which was a Venetian colony until 1669.
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have arisen in recent years, such as issues of inadequate infrastructure and overcrowding. Alongside Greece, Turkey has also been successful in developing resort areas and attracting large number of tourists, contributing to
3383: 2913: 2459:, when it was replaced by modern Turkey. During the war, Greece gained control over the area around the northern coast of the Aegean. By the 1930s, Greece and Turkey had about resumed their present-day borders. 1238: – 40–50 metres (130–160 ft) thick veneer, with summer temperatures of 21–26 °C and winter temperatures ranging from 10 °C (50 °F) in the north to 16 °C (61 °F) in the south. 1941:
production were probably still connected to the mainland. The present coastal arrangement appeared around 9,000 years ago, with post-ice age sea levels continuing to rise for another 3,000 years after that.
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Aksu, A.E.; Yaşar, D.; Mudie, P.J.; Gillespie, H. (April 1995). "Late glacial-Holocene paleoclimatic and paleoceanographic evolution of the Aegean Sea: micropaleontological and stable isotopic evidence".
552:, which inhabited the area around the coast of the Aegean and the Aegean islands. The Aegean islands facilitated contact between the people of the area and between Europe and Asia. Along with the Greeks, 2280:
did not manage to obtain land along the coast of the Aegean Sea, its conquest of the Eastern Anatolian peninsula as well as Egypt, the Levant, and North Africa left the Byzantine Empire weakened. The
2020:. It is undetermined what cause the collapse of the Mycenaeans. During the Greek Dark Ages, writing in the Linear B script ceased, vital trade links were lost, and towns and villages were abandoned. 3814: 3878: 2284:
expanded the territorial gains of the Rashidun Caliphate, conquering much of North Africa, and threatened the Byzantine Empire's control of Western Anatolia, where it meets the Aegean Sea.
1979:. The Mycenaean Greeks arose on the mainland, becoming the first advanced civilization in mainland Greece, which lasted from approximately 1600 to 1100 BC. It is believed that the site of 2957: 1244: – Aegean Sea Intermediate Water extends from 40–50 m (130–160 ft) to 200–300 m (660–980 ft) with temperatures ranging from 11–18 °C (52–64 °F). 3367: 7081: 3909: 2494:. The German troops evacuated Athens on 12 October 1944, and by the end of the month, they had withdrawn from mainland Greece. Greece was then liberated by Allied troops. 1220:
at velocities of 5–15 cm/s (2–6 in/s). The Black Sea outflow moves westward along the northern Aegean Sea, then flows southwards along the east coast of Greece.
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became king of the Hellenistic kingdom of Macedon, which held territory along the western coast of the Aegean, roughly corresponding to modern-day Greece. The Kingdom of
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led a series of conquests that led not only to the unification of the Greek mainland and the control of the Aegean Sea under his rule, but also the destruction of the
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allowed a Greek state on the coast of the Aegean from 1829 onwards. The Ottoman Empire held a presence over the sea for over 500 years until it was replaced by modern
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Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "The Historic Centre (Chorá) with the Monastery of Saint-John the Theologian and the Cave of the Apocalypse on the Island of Pátmos".
1250: – occurring at depths below 500–1,000 m (1,600–3,300 ft) with a very uniform temperature (13–14 °C (55–57 °F)) and salinity (3.91–3.92%). 3043: 853:. The Anatolian peninsula marks the eastern boundary of the sea, while the Greek mainland marks the west. Several seas are contained within the Aegean Sea; the 3596: 3241: 4069: 3811: 3557: 3862: 3839: 7074: 3132: 8230: 7940: 1146: 1043: 1031: 3931:
Gülcan, Yaprak; Kuştepeli, Yeşim; Akgüngör, Sedef (October 2009). "Public Policies and Development of the Tourism Industry in the Aegean Region".
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The Aegean islands within the Aegean Sea are significant tourist destinations. Tourism to the Aegean islands contributes a significant portion of
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Yagar, D., 1994. Late glacial-Holocene evolution of the Aegean Sea. Ph.D. Thesis, Inst. Mar. Sci. Technol., Dokuz Eyltil Univ., 329 pp. (Unpubl.)
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allowed a Greek state on the coast of the Aegean from 1829 onward. The Ottoman Empire held a presence over the sea for over 500 years until its
7868: 3679: 2003:-centered states that developed rigid hierarchical, political, social and economic systems. At the head of this society was the king, known as 3657: 2953: 983: 7067: 1122: 9557: 8260: 2946: 9597: 9582: 3983: 2486:, which would permit the Italian annexation of the Sporades and Cyclades islands in the Aegean Sea, to be administered as a part of the 8290: 8250: 7838: 7813: 5772: 2547: 1208:
Mediterranean water moving northward along the west coast of Turkey, before being displaced by less dense Black Sea outflow. The dense
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Hyginus, Fab. 43; Serv. Verg. A. 3.74; Scriptores rerum mythicarum Latini, ed. Bode, i. p. 117 (Second Vatican Mythographer 125).
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followed the Greek Dark Ages in the 8th century BC. Greece became divided into small self-governing communities, and adopted the
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Tjeerd H. van Andel; Judith C. Shackleton (Winter 1982). "Late Paleolithic and Mesolithic Coastlines of Greece and the Aegean".
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over several aspects of political control over the Aegean space, including the size of territorial waters, air control and the
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Fish are Greece's second-largest agricultural export, and Greece has Europe's largest fishing fleet. Fish captured include
1559: 473:, as well as Crete and its surrounding islands. The Dodecanese, located to the southeast, includes the islands of Rhodes, 4165: 3017: 1275:
The climate of the Aegean Sea largely reflects the climate of Greece and Western Turkey, which is to say, predominantly
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are found within its waters, with the following islands delimiting the sea on the south, generally from west to east:
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Stergiou, Pollard (August 1994). "A spatial analysis of the commercial fisheries catches from the Greek Aegean Sea".
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agreement to cede them to Greece. The Greco-Italian War took place from October 1940 to April 1941 as part of the
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in Athens is the chief port in Greece, the largest passenger port in Europe and the third largest in the world,
7006: 5647: 5061: 4158: 3718: 2214: 8018: 7001: 6558: 6051: 5567: 5487: 5185: 4895: 2554:, Piraeus is placed among the top ten ports in container traffic in Europe and the top container port in the 1152: 2626:. For demersal fisheries, the catches from the northern and southern Aegean area groupings are dominated by 9572: 6974: 5503: 4957: 3831: 3532: 3514: 3448: 3437: 2507:, and marble and iron are mined on other islands. The larger islands have some fertile valleys and plains. 2268:, to continue Roman control over the Aegean Sea. However, their territory would later be threatened by the 885: 2994:
The maximum depth of the Aegean is to be found east of Crete, where it reaches 11,627 feet (3,544 metres).
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water sinks below the Black Sea inflow to a depth of 23–30 metres (75–98 ft), then flows through the
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Several issues concerning sovereignty within the Aegean Sea are disputed between Greece and Turkey. The
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state. The Byzantine Empire launched a campaign that took most of the island back in 842 and 843 under
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along its coasts. According to the Network of Managers of Marine Protected Areas in the Mediterranean (
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The bays and gulfs of the Aegean beginning at the South and moving clockwise include on Crete, the
683:. Aegeus had told Theseus to put up white sails when returning if he was successful in killing the 3776:"Monasteries of Daphni, Hosios Loukas and Nea Moni of Chios". UNESCO. Retrieved 30 September 2012. 3653: 2466:
of 1912, Italy captured the Dodecanese islands, and had occupied them since, reneging on the 1919
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Island, through the island to Psira Rock (off the Northwest point) and across to Cape Trakhili in
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The current coastline dates back to about 4000 BC. Before that time, at the peak of the
1893: 1885: 1276: 1071: 1063: 216: 147: 1744: 501:. Nine out of twelve of the Administrative regions of Greece border the sea, along with the 9002: 7995: 7223: 6510: 6504: 6490: 5974: 5932: 5904: 5789: 5602: 4832: 4628: 4101: 3627: 3174: 2567: 2326: 2115: 893: 470: 35: 1999:. Mycenaean Greece was dominated by a warrior elite society and consisted of a network of 8: 9542: 9303: 9097: 8726: 7773: 7653: 7531: 7444: 7389: 6641: 6611: 5999: 5894: 5889: 5326: 4641: 4554: 4524: 4478: 4241: 2818: 2693: 2646: 2322: 2318: 2317:
threatened Byzantine control of Northern Greece and the Aegean coast to the south. Under
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The Aegean Sea has been historically important, especially regarding the civilization of
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Climate map of Greece. Most of the landmass surrounding the Aegean Sea is classified as
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Multiple ports are located along the Greek and Turkish coasts of the Aegean Sea. The
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Coastal Mass Tourism: Diversification and Sustainable Development in Southern Europe
3550:"Maritime transport – Goods (gross weight) – Annual data – All ports – by direction" 1859: 1813: 1721: 1675: 1075: 526: 9318: 9170: 8721: 8641: 8558: 8533: 8493: 8343: 8094: 8003: 6863: 6395: 6360: 6177: 6034: 5912: 5799: 5794: 5119: 5074: 4905: 4812: 4428: 4261: 4246: 4236: 4109: 3940: 3635: 3375: 3323: 3182: 2927: 2919: 2849: 2713: 2595: 2591: 2396: 2373: 2265: 2253: 1996: 1960: 793: 711: 707: 561: 1231:
Analysis of the Aegean during 1991 and 1992 revealed three distinct water masses:
1067: 438:. The sea reaches a maximum depth of 3,544 m (11,627 ft) to the east of 430:
are located within the sea and some bound it on its southern periphery, including
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The Aegean Sea would later come to be under the control, albeit briefly, of the
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civilizations of Greece and the Aegean Sea have given rise to the general term
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weakened Byzantine control of the area, and it was eventually conquered by the
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The Aegean Islands can be divided into several island groups, including the
9373: 9248: 9200: 9185: 9180: 9160: 9127: 9107: 9092: 9077: 9052: 9037: 9027: 8982: 8937: 8927: 8917: 8902: 8867: 8789: 8771: 8696: 8583: 8403: 8255: 8038: 7960: 7663: 7399: 7384: 7369: 7344: 7329: 7324: 7289: 7274: 7244: 7203: 7141: 7136: 6813: 6765: 6631: 6485: 6355: 5994: 5830: 5336: 5298: 4997: 3138:. International Hydrographic Organization. 1953. p. 18. Archived from 3119: 2709: 2523: 2483: 2479: 2388: 2365: 2310:, who launched a huge campaign against the Emirate of Crete in 960 to 961. 1689: 1517: 1294:, which feature cooler summers than Hot-summer Mediterranean climates. The 1003: 999: 923: 897: 889: 866: 854: 699: 605: 557: 538: 447: 443: 363: 4090: 3217: 2518:(Imbros); the rest belong to Greece. Between the two countries, there are 2337: 1735: 1129:, to Cum Burnù (Capo della Sabbia) the Northeast extreme of the Island of 514: 510: 335: 9451: 9423: 9403: 9398: 9393: 9348: 9343: 9273: 9268: 9263: 9228: 9140: 9135: 9087: 9062: 8877: 8829: 8824: 8794: 8784: 8761: 8731: 8609: 8553: 8523: 8084: 7833: 7763: 7728: 7723: 7658: 7638: 7379: 7354: 7309: 7254: 7156: 6833: 6725: 6705: 6533: 6041: 6019: 6009: 6004: 5927: 5884: 5431: 5341: 5331: 5218: 5208: 4972: 4349: 4324: 3863:"Santorini's popularity soars but locals say it has hit saturation point" 3248:(in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service. Retrieved 4 May 2019. 2749: 2740: 2603: 2456: 2432: 2303: 1964: 1205: 1188: 1138: 1086: 1079: 1059: 995: 862: 858: 834: 419: 411: 7823: 6538: 9487: 9461: 9428: 9418: 9363: 9243: 9150: 9117: 9047: 9017: 9012: 8957: 8947: 8907: 8897: 8844: 8819: 8751: 8736: 8626: 8508: 8443: 8413: 8310: 8295: 8187: 8114: 8104: 8078: 8013: 7858: 7818: 7793: 7785: 7678: 7409: 7339: 7314: 7299: 7279: 7146: 7121: 7105: 6770: 6740: 6735: 6720: 6606: 6573: 6242: 6212: 5879: 5607: 5441: 5283: 5278: 5268: 5253: 5238: 5228: 5203: 4579: 4334: 3498: 3313: 2676: 2376:. The Byzantines yet again recaptured the eastern coast of the Aegean. 2357: 2291: 2249: 2152: 2131: 1946: 1627: 1201: 1126: 1051: 1027: 958: 668: 454: 339: 185: 171: 9503: 7422: 4135: 4039: 4005: 3747: 3335: 2799: 2419:. The Empire of Nicaea, a Byzantine rump state, managed to affect the 2368:, the empire was divided, and Malik Shah was succeeded in Anatolia by 1583: 1301:
The below table lists climate conditions of some major Aegean cities:
600:, in the south Aegean. Notable cities on the Aegean coastline include 327: 217: 9383: 9353: 9278: 9258: 9253: 9238: 9210: 9067: 9032: 9022: 8932: 8849: 8756: 8716: 8548: 8543: 8488: 8483: 8478: 8473: 8433: 8428: 8398: 8320: 8275: 8265: 8225: 8089: 8063: 7955: 7878: 7718: 7708: 7628: 7613: 7608: 7359: 7319: 7284: 7151: 6745: 6671: 6656: 6626: 6621: 6553: 6477: 6462: 6447: 6390: 6290: 5942: 5874: 5446: 5426: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5351: 5346: 5316: 5263: 5223: 5002: 4868: 4822: 4802: 4433: 4304: 2619: 2342: 2127: 1901: 1758: 1443: 1134: 1090: 987: 846: 822: 617: 593: 553: 423: 415: 347: 193: 3352:(American Journal of Archaeology. Supplement, 1); Oliver Dickinson, 2188: 9456: 9446: 9413: 9368: 9338: 9333: 9233: 8814: 8746: 8563: 8538: 8463: 8378: 8373: 8305: 8300: 8285: 8207: 8129: 7975: 7945: 7863: 7808: 7753: 7618: 7580: 6795: 6785: 6775: 6750: 6528: 6495: 6457: 6400: 6315: 6300: 6157: 6147: 6064: 6059: 5456: 5451: 5411: 5406: 5381: 5361: 5288: 5243: 5233: 5089: 4987: 4922: 4850: 4458: 3553: 3529: 3445: 2611: 2607: 2511: 2510:
Of the main islands in the Aegean Sea, two belong to Turkey –
2273: 1988: 1976: 1938: 1892:), four Greek MPAs are participating in the Network. These include 1790: 1098: 1094: 943: 938: 901: 684: 462: 458: 407: 252: 6548: 3902:"Overwhelmed: Greece the latest country to be overrun by tourists" 3579:
Forelle, Charles; Kantchev, Georgi; Kelly, Mark (20 August 2015).
2785: 2781: 2777: 2045: 1666: 1480: 872:
The Greek regions that border the sea, in alphabetical order, are
621: 522: 518: 351: 9205: 8614: 8573: 8518: 8513: 8458: 8408: 8197: 8167: 8139: 8134: 8119: 7985: 7925: 7914: 7903: 7888: 7743: 7733: 7693: 7683: 7673: 7633: 7588: 6938: 6928: 6873: 6868: 6853: 6843: 6828: 6823: 6710: 6598: 6588: 6467: 6442: 6437: 6410: 6405: 6385: 6375: 6365: 6330: 6320: 6310: 6262: 6252: 6227: 6192: 6187: 6162: 5815: 5597: 5258: 5248: 5007: 4977: 4967: 4962: 4942: 4937: 4817: 4764: 4473: 4463: 4453: 4448: 4438: 4150: 3073:
Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke: (1961), Volumes 28–31,
2681: 2615: 2599: 2504: 2412: 2299: 2288: 2164: 2134:
had control over the sea's eastern coast. Greece had entered the
2053: 2039: 1980: 1972: 1295: 1142: 830: 676: 534: 403: 209: 56: 6883: 6197: 3654:"As stocks deplete, Greek fishermen scrap boats and livelihoods" 2760:, a World Heritage Site, is on the Turkish coast of the Aegean. 2383:
was occupied by Western European and Venetian forces during the
2034: 1306:
Climate characteristics of some major cities on the Aegean coast
1283:, most of the Aegean is classified as Hot-summer Mediterranean ( 8621: 8568: 8498: 8468: 8448: 8325: 8315: 8245: 8240: 8157: 8124: 8073: 8068: 8058: 8053: 7950: 7935: 7798: 7738: 7713: 7643: 7603: 7598: 7515: 7502: 6908: 6838: 6818: 6780: 6646: 6452: 6345: 6282: 6272: 6217: 5835: 5820: 5416: 5401: 5376: 5371: 5356: 5017: 5012: 4779: 4759: 4503: 4493: 4488: 4359: 4319: 4309: 4294: 3239:"Resmi İstatistikler: İllerimize Ait Genel İstatistik Verileri" 2772: 2705: 2668:, can be bought in restaurants and fish markets around Greece. 2437: 2361: 2092: 2000: 1995:
already included several deities that can also be found in the
1889: 1827: 1712: 1643: 1406: 1130: 1047: 928: 912: 873: 850: 680: 672: 625: 613: 601: 585: 530: 529:
to the east of the sea. Various Turkish islands in the sea are
506: 494: 490: 478: 435: 395: 355: 331: 323: 248: 240: 236: 197: 181: 163: 2861: 2103:. Thus ending any further attempt of western expansion by the 2016:
in the eastern Mediterranean, to be followed by the so-called
9477: 8672: 8418: 8393: 8182: 8172: 8109: 8099: 8028: 7980: 7920: 7909: 7883: 7843: 7803: 7758: 7748: 7703: 7698: 7688: 7668: 7623: 7593: 7436: 6918: 6893: 6790: 6730: 6715: 6583: 6543: 6295: 6207: 6202: 6172: 6167: 6142: 5825: 5366: 5321: 5273: 4845: 4797: 4498: 4468: 4415: 4390: 4329: 4299: 3409:. Bowie, Angus M. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 2725: 2717: 2623: 2416: 2146:
The Macedonian Wars were a series of conflicts fought by the
2005: 1991:, offers the first written records of the Greek language and 1934: 1922: 1850: 1836: 1781: 1767: 1181: 968: 842: 838: 691: 609: 597: 486: 482: 439: 431: 367: 343: 1298:
winds are a dominant weather influence in the Aegean Basin.
8388: 8280: 7965: 7853: 6923: 6898: 6848: 6335: 6325: 2864: 2852: 2757: 399: 3832:"Αλέξανδρος Βασιλικός: Ο τουρισμός είναι υπόθεση όλων μας" 3798:
Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "Medieval City of Rhodes".
2858: 2780:, with 102 beaches awarded with the blue flag, along with 1187:
In the Dardanelles: A line joining Kum Kale (26°11′E) and
9482: 7893: 7648: 3042:. Indian Council of World Affairs (Government of India). 2441: 1085:
The Aegean Sea is connected to the Sea of Marmara by the
813: 560:
conquered the area under the Roman Empire, and later the
474: 152: 2364:
of the Seljuk Empire. After the death of his successor,
773: 7089: 3930: 3163: 2012:
The civilization of Mycenaean Greeks perished with the
753: 1200:
Aegean surface water circulates in a counterclockwise
3118:
Administratively, the Greek Dodecanese also contains
2877: 2867: 857:
is a section of the Aegean located to the north, the
8671: 3578: 3518: 3441: 2795: 1101:. The Dardanelles and the Bosporus are known as the 787: 639:
since the 1970s. Issues include the delimitation of
2900: 2855: 2788:, who have 49 and 30 beaches awarded respectively. 2756:, including across the Aegean. The ancient city of 2341:A 1528 map of the Aegean Sea by Turkish geographer 2287:During the 820s, Crete was conquered by a group of 27:
Part of the Mediterranean between Greece and Turkey
4134:. Foundation of the Hellenic World. Archived from 3122:, situated further east outside the Aegean proper. 2696:are located the Aegean Islands; these include the 2407:. The Venetians created the maritime state of the 4062:"Blue Flag Beaches in Turkey | Go Turkey Tourism" 3617: 2972: 2970: 489:are within the Cyclades to the south of the sea. 9534: 3539:on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 27 December 2008. 3455:on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 27 December 2008. 3040:"The Greco -Turkish dispute over the Aegean Sea" 2550:annually. With a throughput of 1.4 million 1145:Island, through Kythira to the Northwest point ( 108: 4386: 3505:on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 27 December 2008. 2771:. The certification is awarded for beaches and 2482:. The Italian war aim was to establish a Greek 911:The Aegean Islands, which almost all belong to 4036:"FEE – Foundation for Environmental Education" 2967: 1577:Most populous urban areas on the Aegean coast 8657: 7452: 7075: 4166: 3365: 379:The extent of the Aegean Sea on a map of the 38:. For the theme of the Byzantine Empire, see 3210:"World Weather Information Service – Europe" 2984:. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 24 June 2024 800:, which is derived from the Greek name, and 4132:"Cultural Portal of the Aegean Archipelago" 3968:"Where to Raise the Sails, or Just a Glass" 2752:" refers to recreational voyages along the 2217:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1874: 1117:, the limits of the Aegean Sea as follows: 576:, with the exception of Crete, which was a 8664: 8650: 7459: 7445: 7082: 7068: 5052: 4173: 4159: 3581:"A Way of Life Drowned by Greece's Crisis" 2052:, a Roman structure in important sea port 1626: 1617: 1591: 1582: 3404: 2947:"Drainage Basin of the Mediterranean Sea" 2411:, which included all the Cyclades except 2237:Learn how and when to remove this message 450:are main subdivisions of the Aegean Sea. 3965: 3785:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "Delos". 3708: 3133:"Limits of Oceans and Seas, 3rd edition" 2763:Greece and Turkey both take part in the 2675: 2558:. Piraeus is also the commercial hub of 2431: 2336: 2248: 2044: 2033: 1916: 1258: 679:, the mythical king and founder-hero of 374: 287:214,000 km (83,000 sq mi) 3366:Chaniotis, Angelos; Kotsonas, Antonis. 2952:. Second Assessment of Ocean (Report). 2497: 1115:International Hydrographic Organization 14: 9535: 6106: 3842:from the original on 25 September 2019 3812:"Tourism Ministry statistics impress". 2769:Foundation for Environmental Education 2698:Monastery of Saint John the Theologian 2641:The industry has been impacted by the 2490:. The German invasion resulted in the 706:, who ruled many Greek islands in the 8645: 7440: 7063: 6963: 6105: 5534: 5038: 4385: 4205: 4154: 3899: 3860: 3270:from the original on 22 February 2024 3046:from the original on 28 February 2024 2926: 2905: 2650:illegal species such as the molluscs 2548:servicing about 20 million passengers 658: 556:lived along the northern coasts. The 493:is part of the North Aegean Islands. 6574:Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus 4206: 4016:from the original on 8 December 2005 3560:from the original on 21 January 2012 3257: 3004: 3002: 2963:from the original on 9 October 2022. 2215:adding citations to reliable sources 2182: 1560:Turkish State Meteorological Service 1097:strait, upon which lies the city of 915:, can be divided into seven groups: 908:also borders the sea, to the north. 3986:from the original on 6 January 2018 3912:from the original on 7 October 2022 3881:from the original on 28 August 2017 3748:"Pythagoreion and Heraion of Samos" 3125: 994:bays or gulfs, on the mainland the 24: 9558:Marginal seas of the Mediterranean 7772: 7569: 5535: 4180: 4094:Journal of Geochemical Exploration 3660:from the original on 26 March 2022 3599:from the original on 12 March 2020 2178: 1912: 1879: 1149:) and thence to Cape Santa Maria ( 1121:On the south: A line running from 904:. The traditional Greek region of 162:From Greek mythological character 79: 25: 9619: 4124: 4072:from the original on 27 June 2018 3758:from the original on 22 July 2022 3386:from the original on 17 June 2019 2999: 2814:Exclusive economic zone of Greece 2276:in the 7th century. Although the 2264:allowed its successor state, the 2023: 1556:World Meteorological Organization 1267:, with the northern region being 390:is an elongated embayment of the 9515: 9514: 9502: 7508: 7495: 7421: 7043: 7033: 7024: 7023: 4038:. 15 August 2008. Archived from 3966:Holliday, Taylor (2 July 2006). 3861:Smith, Helena (28 August 2017). 3100:from the original on 28 May 2023 3090:"Aegean Sea | Mediterranean Sea" 3020:from the original on 28 May 2023 3010:"Aegean Sea | Mediterranean Sea" 2848: 2798: 2530:. These issues are known as the 2427: 2262:Fall of the Western Roman Empire 2187: 564:held it against advances by the 414:, which in turn connects to the 78: 71: 55: 9598:Landforms of Balıkesir Province 9583:Landforms of Çanakkale Province 7044: 4084: 4054: 4028: 3998: 3959: 3924: 3893: 3854: 3824: 3805: 3792: 3779: 3770: 3740: 3727: 3702: 3672: 3646: 3611: 3572: 3542: 3508: 3488: 3458: 3431: 3398: 3359: 3342: 3307: 3282: 3251: 3232: 3202: 3193: 3157: 2767:certification programme of the 2298:, and it became an independent 2256:, after early conquest of Arabs 1884:Greece has established several 812:The Aegean Sea is an elongated 698:while under the control of the 7466: 3466:"Piraeus by Maritime Database" 3380:10.1093/obo/9780195389661-0071 3356:(Cambridge World Archaeology). 3260:"10 Largest Islands in Greece" 3112: 3082: 3067: 3058: 3032: 2939: 2841: 2739:However, concerns relating to 2014:collapse of Bronze Age culture 1315:Mean temperature (daily high) 1195: 804:meaning "the sea of islands". 61:The location of the Aegean Sea 13: 1: 4645: 4632: 4613: 4596: 4006:"Archaeological Site of Troy" 3900:Smith, Oliver (6 June 2018). 3802:. Retrieved 7 September 2016. 3789:. Retrieved 7 September 2016. 3737:. Retrieved 8 September 2016. 3713:. Channel View Publications. 2834: 2582:, is a major passenger port. 2578:. Paloukia, on the island of 2141: 2067:, modifying it to create the 1567: 1281:Köppen climate classification 1242:Aegean Sea Intermediate Water 1133:, through the island to Cape 9603:Landforms of Edirne Province 5773:Funeral and burial practices 4958:Military of Mycenaean Greece 4114:10.1016/j.gexplo.2017.01.003 4010:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 3752:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 3640:10.1016/0165-7836(94)90078-7 3316:Journal of Field Archaeology 3187:10.1016/0377-8398(94)00026-J 2537: 1898:Missolonghi–Aitoliko Lagoons 886:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 807: 402:. It is located between the 7: 9608:Landforms of Aydın Province 9593:Landforms of İzmir Province 9588:Landforms of Muğla Province 7479: 3350:Aegean Prehistory: A Review 2901: 2791: 2421:Recapture of Constantinople 920:Northeastern Aegean Islands 774: 754: 10: 9624: 8883:American Mediterranean Sea 7260:American Mediterranean Sea 5697:Greek Revival architecture 5039: 3821:Retrieved 30 January 2019. 3368:"Ancient Crete – Classics" 3328:10.1179/009346982791504454 2671: 2585: 2526:of economic rights to the 2296:Abu Hafs Umar al-Iqritishi 2027: 1907: 1848: 1825: 1802: 1779: 1756: 1733: 1710: 1687: 1664: 1641: 1616: 1581: 1553: 1254: 653:flight information regions 635:has had a large effect on 29: 9496: 9470: 9437: 9219: 9126: 8858: 8770: 8687: 8597: 8334: 8206: 8148: 7994: 7784: 7770: 7579: 7568: 7564: 7524: 7487: 7478: 7474: 7418: 7237: 7181: 7165: 7114: 7098: 7019: 6970: 6964: 6959: 6804: 6681: 6670: 6597: 6519: 6476: 6423: 6281: 6133: 6124: 6120: 6101: 6050: 5965: 5903: 5865: 5858: 5808: 5768: 5759: 5681: 5558: 5554: 5530: 5496: 5465: 5307: 5194: 5138: 5105:Attalid kings of Pergamon 5060: 5051: 5047: 5034: 4913:Antigonid Macedonian army 4886: 4859: 4831: 4788: 4745: 4736: 4578: 4517: 4414: 4410: 4381: 4280: 4229: 4225: 4201: 4188: 3945:10.1080/09654310903141722 3933:European Planning Studies 3470:www.maritime-database.com 2890: 2824:List of Greek place names 2492:Axis occupation of Greece 2449:Greek War of Independence 1868: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1108: 869:is the southern section. 788: 763: 743: 723: 582:Greek War of Independence 315: 303: 299: 291: 283: 279:400 km (250 mi) 275: 271:700 km (430 mi) 267: 263: 229: 215: 169: 158: 146: 107: 97: 66: 54: 49: 8689:Antarctic/Southern Ocean 3656:. Reuters. 3 July 2018. 3535:20 December 2008 at the 3451:20 December 2008 at the 3167:Marine Micropaleontology 2730:Medieval City of Rhodes. 2680:Tourists in the town of 2409:Duchy of the Archipelago 2332:Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria 1875:Biogeography and ecology 1236:Aegean Sea Surface Water 1030:Peninsula including the 1018:which connects with the 1010:which connects with the 649:exclusive economic zones 418:, by the straits of the 8835:Prince Gustaf Adolf Sea 8221:Agios Georgios Skopelou 4066:www.goturkeytourism.com 3709:Bramwell, Bill (2004). 3585:The Wall Street Journal 3290:"MPAtlas » Greece" 3094:Encyclopædia Britannica 3014:Encyclopedia Britannica 2907:[eˈʝeoˈpelaɣos] 2393:Kingdom of Thessalonica 1904:are not on the Aegean. 1248:Aegean Sea Bottom Water 865:to the west, while the 734:, the Aegean is called 714:, popularized the name 637:Greece-Turkey relations 9578:Geography of West Asia 9156:Great Australian Bight 7778: 5139:Artists & scholars 5054:List of ancient Greeks 4691:Second Athenian League 4540:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom 4365:Ancient Greek colonies 3495:"ANEK Lines – Piraeus" 2923: 2736:most visited countries 2702:Cave of the Apocalypse 2685: 2684:, part of the Cyclades 2488:Italian Aegean Islands 2444: 2401:Principality of Achaea 2345: 2270:Early Muslim conquests 2257: 2056: 2042: 1975:, followed by that of 1926: 1886:marine protected areas 1272: 783: 732:South Slavic languages 566:First Bulgarian Empire 383: 7776: 7090:Marginal seas of the 6258:Sybaris on the Traeis 4983:Sacred Band of Thebes 4723:(c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD) 4237:Cycladic civilization 3817:22 April 2019 at the 3372:Oxford Bibliographies 3354:The Aegean Bronze Age 3244:16 April 2019 at the 2928:[eˈɟedeniˈzi] 2734:Greece is one of the 2679: 2665:Lithophaga lithophaga 2556:Eastern Mediterranean 2435: 2340: 2252: 2048: 2037: 1920: 1894:Alonnisos Marine Park 1262: 998:to the west with the 929:East Aegean Islands ( 690:The sea was known in 671:authors, referred to 378: 295:3,544 m (11,627 feet) 9003:Gulf of St. Lawrence 8444:Kalydon (Spinalonga) 7532:Aegean civilizations 7224:Gulf of St. Lawrence 5783:mythological figures 5504:Ancient Greek tribes 4629:Peloponnesian League 3524:31 July 2016 at the 3515:"Container terminal" 3407:Histories. Book VIII 3214:worldweather.wmo.int 2694:World Heritage sites 2498:Economy and politics 2327:Simeon I of Bulgaria 2211:improve this section 2112:Kingdom of Macedonia 2038:A fleet of Athenian 1318:Mean total rainfall 1046:and the rest are in 953:Argo-Saronic Islands 796:name for the sea is 471:North Aegean Islands 426:, respectively. The 36:Aegean Sea oil spill 9573:Geography of Europe 9304:Gulf of Carpentaria 9098:Sea of the Hebrides 8727:King Haakon VII Sea 7390:Sea of the Hebrides 5895:Tunnel of Eupalinos 5890:Theatre of Dionysus 5514:Ancient Macedonians 5130:Tyrants of Syracuse 4642:Amphictyonic League 4242:Minoan civilization 4106:2017JCExp.175..110D 3838:. 5 February 2019. 3632:1994FishR..20..109S 3220:on 25 November 2005 3179:1995MarMP..25....1A 2819:Geography of Turkey 2647:habitat destruction 2120:Alexander the Great 2097:Xerxes II of Persia 2065:Phoenician alphabet 1952:Aegean civilization 1937:with its important 1921:Female figure from 1614:Population (urban) 1578: 1308: 1279:. According to the 1164: /  1026:northwestward, the 1006:northwestward, the 922:, which lie in the 728:early modern period 127: /  30:For the oil tanker 9299:Gulf of California 9196:Mozambique Channel 8840:Queen Victoria Sea 8702:Bellingshausen Sea 7899:Küçük Tavşan Adası 7779: 6569:Menestheus's Limin 6223:Pandosia (Lucania) 6111:Greek colonisation 5473:Athenian statesmen 5234:Diogenes of Sinope 5095:Kings of Macedonia 5085:Kings of Commagene 4953:Macedonian phalanx 4933:Hellenistic armies 4681:(c. 424–c. 395 BC) 4545:Indo-Greek Kingdom 4267:Hellenistic Greece 3972:The New York Times 3620:Fisheries Research 3499:http://www.anek.gr 3405:Herodotus (2007). 2829:Aegean Boat Report 2686: 2645:. Overfishing and 2520:political disputes 2445: 2372:, who founded the 2346: 2321:and his successor 2278:Rashidun Caliphate 2258: 2175:(island of Crete) 2173:Creta et Cyrenaica 2136:Hellenistic period 2057: 2043: 1927: 1900:and the island of 1745:Çanakkale Province 1576: 1304: 1273: 1226:Dardanelles Strait 1214:Dardanelles Strait 659:Name and etymology 641:territorial waters 384: 259:for inflow rivers) 40:Aegean Sea (theme) 18:Ancient Aegean Sea 9530: 9529: 9509:Oceans portal 9058:Mediterranean Sea 9008:Gulf of Venezuela 8800:East Siberian Sea 8742:Riiser-Larsen Sea 8639: 8638: 8635: 8634: 8559:Praso (Prasonisi) 7560: 7559: 7434: 7433: 7428:Oceans portal 7350:Mediterranean Sea 7229:Gulf of Venezuela 7057: 7056: 7015: 7014: 6955: 6954: 6951: 6950: 6947: 6946: 6521:Iberian Peninsula 6453:Lipara/Meligounis 6419: 6418: 6097: 6096: 6093: 6092: 6070:Cypriot syllabary 5961: 5960: 5870:Athenian Treasury 5854: 5853: 5526: 5525: 5522: 5521: 5115:Ptolemaic dynasty 5075:Archons of Athens 5030: 5029: 5026: 5025: 4901:Athenian military 4882: 4881: 4715:League of Corinth 4697:Thessalian League 4673:Chalcidian League 4655:Acarnanian League 4565:Ptolemaic Kingdom 4377: 4376: 4373: 4372: 4138:on 10 August 2012 4042:on 15 August 2008 3939:(10): 1509–1523. 3519:http://www.olp.gr 3442:http://www.olp.gr 3416:978-0-521-57328-3 3145:on 8 October 2011 2956:. November 2011. 2899: 2746:tourism in Turkey 2722:Nea Moni of Chios 2690:tourism in Greece 2659:Charonia tritonis 2528:continental shelf 2464:Italo-Turkish War 2308:Nikephoros Phokas 2282:Umayyad Caliphate 2247: 2246: 2239: 2124:Achaemenid Empire 2105:Achaemenid Empire 2101:Battle of Salamis 2050:Library of Celsus 1959:of Crete and the 1872: 1871: 1565: 1564: 1168:36.467°N 22.950°E 1113:According to the 963:Southern Sporades 882:Central Macedonia 861:to the east, the 818:Mediterranean Sea 772: 752: 645:national airspace 503:Turkish provinces 481:; the islands of 392:Mediterranean Sea 381:Mediterranean Sea 373: 372: 224:Mediterranean Sea 102:Mediterranean Sea 16:(Redirected from 9615: 9518: 9517: 9507: 9506: 9439:Endorheic basins 9319:Gulf of Thailand 9171:Gulf of Khambhat 8666: 8659: 8652: 8643: 8642: 8534:Peristerovrachoi 8344:Afentis Christos 8004:Agios Efstratios 7566: 7565: 7514: 7512: 7511: 7501: 7499: 7498: 7476: 7475: 7461: 7454: 7447: 7438: 7437: 7426: 7425: 7084: 7077: 7070: 7061: 7060: 7047: 7046: 7037: 7027: 7026: 6961: 6960: 6679: 6678: 6178:Heraclea Lucania 6131: 6130: 6122: 6121: 6103: 6102: 5863: 5862: 5795:Twelve Olympians 5766: 5765: 5556: 5555: 5532: 5531: 5120:Seleucid dynasty 5100:Kings of Paionia 5049: 5048: 5036: 5035: 4906:Scythian archers 4813:Graphe paranomon 4743: 4742: 4650: 4647: 4637: 4634: 4618: 4615: 4605: 4601: 4598: 4412: 4411: 4383: 4382: 4262:Classical Greece 4247:Mycenaean Greece 4227: 4226: 4203: 4202: 4175: 4168: 4161: 4152: 4151: 4147: 4145: 4143: 4118: 4117: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4077: 4058: 4052: 4051: 4049: 4047: 4032: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4002: 3996: 3995: 3993: 3991: 3963: 3957: 3956: 3928: 3922: 3921: 3919: 3917: 3897: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3858: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3847: 3836:Marketing Greece 3828: 3822: 3809: 3803: 3796: 3790: 3783: 3777: 3774: 3768: 3767: 3765: 3763: 3744: 3738: 3731: 3725: 3724: 3706: 3700: 3699: 3697: 3695: 3686:. Archived from 3676: 3670: 3669: 3667: 3665: 3650: 3644: 3643: 3626:(2–3): 109–135. 3615: 3609: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3576: 3570: 3569: 3567: 3565: 3546: 3540: 3528:. Archived from 3512: 3506: 3501:. Archived from 3492: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3481: 3476:on 16 April 2019 3472:. Archived from 3462: 3456: 3444:. Archived from 3435: 3429: 3428: 3402: 3396: 3395: 3393: 3391: 3363: 3357: 3346: 3340: 3339: 3311: 3305: 3304: 3302: 3300: 3286: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3258:Coughlin, Tara. 3255: 3249: 3236: 3230: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3216:. Archived from 3206: 3200: 3197: 3191: 3190: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3144: 3137: 3129: 3123: 3116: 3110: 3109: 3107: 3105: 3086: 3080: 3079: 3071: 3065: 3062: 3056: 3055: 3053: 3051: 3036: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3025: 3006: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2989: 2974: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2951: 2943: 2931: 2930: 2917: 2916: 2915: 2909: 2904: 2894: 2892: 2881: 2874: 2873: 2870: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2845: 2808: 2803: 2802: 2724:, the island of 2714:Heraion of Samos 2638:) respectively. 2476:Balkans Campaign 2436:German Tanks in 2397:Empire of Nicaea 2374:Sultanate of Rum 2315:Bulgarian Empire 2266:Byzantine Empire 2254:Emirate of Crete 2242: 2235: 2231: 2228: 2222: 2191: 2183: 1997:Olympic Pantheon 1630: 1621: 1595: 1586: 1579: 1575: 1309: 1303: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1157: 1072:Gulf of Kuşadası 1064:Gulf of Çandarlı 1038:, northward the 1020:North Euboic Sea 1012:South Euboic Sea 791: 790: 777: 767: 765: 757: 747: 745: 725: 712:Late Middle Ages 580:until 1669. The 562:Byzantine Empire 219: 218:Primary outflows 173: 142: 141: 139: 138: 137: 132: 128: 125: 124: 123: 120: 110: 82: 81: 75: 59: 47: 46: 21: 9623: 9622: 9618: 9617: 9616: 9614: 9613: 9612: 9533: 9532: 9531: 9526: 9501: 9492: 9466: 9433: 9409:South China Sea 9389:Seto Inland Sea 9309:Gulf of Fonseca 9215: 9122: 8973:Gulf of Finland 8968:Gulf of Bothnia 8953:English Channel 8923:Bay of Campeche 8888:Archipelago Sea 8854: 8810:Gulf of Boothia 8766: 8707:Cooperation Sea 8683: 8670: 8640: 8631: 8593: 8424:Ftena Trachylia 8364:Agioi Theodoroi 8354:Agioi Apostoloi 8330: 8202: 8144: 8049:Fournoi Korseon 8019:Ayvalık Islands 7990: 7780: 7768: 7575: 7556: 7552:Turkish islands 7520: 7509: 7507: 7496: 7494: 7483: 7470: 7465: 7435: 7430: 7420: 7414: 7265:Archipelago Sea 7233: 7194:Gulf of Finland 7189:Gulf of Bothnia 7177: 7173:English Channel 7161: 7132:Bay of Campeche 7110: 7094: 7088: 7058: 7053: 7011: 6966: 6943: 6806: 6800: 6683: 6674: 6666: 6637:Melaina Korkyra 6593: 6515: 6472: 6425:Aeolian Islands 6415: 6277: 6135: 6116: 6115: 6089: 6046: 5957: 5899: 5850: 5804: 5755: 5677: 5668:Wedding customs 5550: 5549: 5518: 5509:Thracian Greeks 5492: 5483:Olympic victors 5461: 5303: 5190: 5134: 5125:Kings of Sparta 5110:Kings of Pontus 5080:Kings of Athens 5056: 5043: 5022: 4918:Army of Macedon 4878: 4855: 4827: 4784: 4732: 4705:(370–c. 230 BC) 4703:Arcadian League 4687:(c. 400–188 BC) 4685:Aetolian League 4679:Boeotian League 4661:Hellenic League 4648: 4635: 4625:(c. 650–404 BC) 4616: 4610:Italiote League 4603: 4599: 4593:Doric Hexapolis 4583: 4574: 4570:Seleucid Empire 4513: 4406: 4405: 4369: 4276: 4252:Greek Dark Ages 4221: 4220: 4197: 4184: 4179: 4141: 4139: 4130: 4127: 4122: 4121: 4089: 4085: 4075: 4073: 4060: 4059: 4055: 4045: 4043: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4019: 4017: 4004: 4003: 3999: 3989: 3987: 3964: 3960: 3929: 3925: 3915: 3913: 3898: 3894: 3884: 3882: 3859: 3855: 3845: 3843: 3830: 3829: 3825: 3819:Wayback Machine 3810: 3806: 3797: 3793: 3784: 3780: 3775: 3771: 3761: 3759: 3746: 3745: 3741: 3732: 3728: 3721: 3707: 3703: 3693: 3691: 3690:on 15 June 2022 3678: 3677: 3673: 3663: 3661: 3652: 3651: 3647: 3616: 3612: 3602: 3600: 3577: 3573: 3563: 3561: 3548: 3547: 3543: 3537:Wayback Machine 3526:Wayback Machine 3513: 3509: 3493: 3489: 3479: 3477: 3464: 3463: 3459: 3453:Wayback Machine 3436: 3432: 3417: 3403: 3399: 3389: 3387: 3364: 3360: 3348:Tracey Cullen, 3347: 3343: 3312: 3308: 3298: 3296: 3294:www.mpatlas.org 3288: 3287: 3283: 3273: 3271: 3256: 3252: 3246:Wayback Machine 3237: 3233: 3223: 3221: 3208: 3207: 3203: 3198: 3194: 3162: 3158: 3148: 3146: 3142: 3135: 3131: 3130: 3126: 3117: 3113: 3103: 3101: 3088: 3087: 3083: 3077: 3072: 3068: 3063: 3059: 3049: 3047: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3023: 3021: 3008: 3007: 3000: 2987: 2985: 2976: 2975: 2968: 2960: 2949: 2945: 2944: 2940: 2935: 2934: 2911: 2910: 2879: 2851: 2847: 2846: 2842: 2837: 2804: 2797: 2794: 2765:Blue Flag beach 2754:Turkish Riviera 2674: 2643:Great Recession 2620:horse mackerels 2588: 2564:Agioi Theodoroi 2544:port of Piraeus 2540: 2500: 2430: 2405:Duchy of Athens 2313:Meanwhile, the 2243: 2232: 2226: 2223: 2208: 2192: 2181: 2179:Medieval period 2144: 2032: 2026: 2018:Greek Dark Ages 1985:syllabic script 1945:The subsequent 1915: 1913:Ancient history 1910: 1882: 1880:Protected areas 1877: 1570: 1370:Alexandroupolis 1257: 1198: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1163: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1111: 1103:Turkish Straits 1040:Strymonian Gulf 949:Saronic Islands 810: 661: 620:in Greece, and 578:Venetian colony 467:Saronic islands 320:Alexandroupolis 257:drainage basins 245:North Macedonia 233: countries 172:Primary inflows 135: 133: 129: 126: 121: 118: 116: 114: 113: 93: 92: 91: 90: 89: 88: 87: 83: 62: 43: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 9621: 9611: 9610: 9605: 9600: 9595: 9590: 9585: 9580: 9575: 9570: 9565: 9560: 9555: 9553:Seas of Turkey 9550: 9548:Seas of Greece 9545: 9528: 9527: 9525: 9524: 9512: 9497: 9494: 9493: 9491: 9490: 9485: 9480: 9474: 9472: 9468: 9467: 9465: 9464: 9459: 9454: 9449: 9443: 9441: 9435: 9434: 9432: 9431: 9426: 9421: 9416: 9411: 9406: 9401: 9396: 9391: 9386: 9381: 9379:Sea of Okhotsk 9376: 9371: 9366: 9361: 9359:Philippine Sea 9356: 9351: 9346: 9341: 9336: 9331: 9326: 9324:Gulf of Tonkin 9321: 9316: 9314:Gulf of Panama 9311: 9306: 9301: 9296: 9294:Gulf of Anadyr 9291: 9289:Gulf of Alaska 9286: 9284:East China Sea 9281: 9276: 9271: 9266: 9261: 9256: 9251: 9246: 9241: 9236: 9231: 9225: 9223: 9217: 9216: 9214: 9213: 9208: 9203: 9198: 9193: 9188: 9183: 9178: 9173: 9168: 9163: 9158: 9153: 9148: 9143: 9138: 9132: 9130: 9124: 9123: 9121: 9120: 9115: 9113:Tyrrhenian Sea 9110: 9105: 9103:Sea of Marmara 9100: 9095: 9090: 9085: 9080: 9075: 9070: 9065: 9060: 9055: 9050: 9045: 9040: 9035: 9030: 9025: 9020: 9015: 9010: 9005: 9000: 8995: 8993:Gulf of Mexico 8990: 8985: 8980: 8978:Gulf of Guinea 8975: 8970: 8965: 8960: 8955: 8950: 8945: 8940: 8935: 8930: 8925: 8920: 8918:Bay of Bothnia 8915: 8910: 8905: 8900: 8895: 8890: 8885: 8880: 8875: 8870: 8864: 8862: 8860:Atlantic Ocean 8856: 8855: 8853: 8852: 8847: 8842: 8837: 8832: 8827: 8822: 8817: 8812: 8807: 8802: 8797: 8792: 8787: 8782: 8776: 8774: 8768: 8767: 8765: 8764: 8759: 8754: 8749: 8744: 8739: 8734: 8729: 8724: 8719: 8714: 8712:Cosmonauts Sea 8709: 8704: 8699: 8693: 8691: 8685: 8684: 8669: 8668: 8661: 8654: 8646: 8637: 8636: 8633: 8632: 8630: 8629: 8624: 8619: 8618: 8617: 8612: 8605:Ionian Islands 8601: 8599: 8595: 8594: 8592: 8591: 8586: 8581: 8576: 8571: 8566: 8561: 8556: 8551: 8546: 8541: 8536: 8531: 8526: 8521: 8516: 8511: 8506: 8504:Mavros Volakas 8501: 8496: 8491: 8486: 8481: 8476: 8471: 8466: 8461: 8456: 8451: 8446: 8441: 8436: 8431: 8426: 8421: 8416: 8411: 8406: 8401: 8396: 8391: 8386: 8384:Aspros Volakas 8381: 8376: 8371: 8369:Agios Nikolaos 8366: 8361: 8356: 8351: 8346: 8340: 8338: 8332: 8331: 8329: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8268: 8263: 8258: 8253: 8248: 8243: 8238: 8233: 8231:Argos Skiathou 8228: 8223: 8218: 8216:Adelfoi Islets 8212: 8210: 8204: 8203: 8201: 8200: 8195: 8190: 8185: 8180: 8175: 8170: 8165: 8163:Agios Georgios 8160: 8154: 8152: 8146: 8145: 8143: 8142: 8137: 8132: 8127: 8122: 8117: 8112: 8107: 8102: 8097: 8092: 8087: 8082: 8076: 8071: 8066: 8061: 8056: 8051: 8046: 8041: 8036: 8031: 8026: 8021: 8016: 8011: 8006: 8000: 7998: 7992: 7991: 7989: 7988: 7983: 7978: 7973: 7968: 7963: 7958: 7953: 7948: 7943: 7938: 7933: 7928: 7923: 7918: 7912: 7907: 7901: 7896: 7891: 7886: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7851: 7846: 7841: 7836: 7831: 7826: 7821: 7816: 7811: 7806: 7801: 7796: 7790: 7788: 7782: 7781: 7771: 7769: 7767: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7741: 7736: 7731: 7726: 7721: 7716: 7711: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7585: 7583: 7577: 7576: 7572:Aegean Islands 7562: 7561: 7558: 7557: 7555: 7554: 7549: 7544: 7542:Aegean Islands 7539: 7537:Aegean dispute 7534: 7528: 7526: 7522: 7521: 7519: 7518: 7505: 7491: 7489: 7485: 7484: 7472: 7471: 7464: 7463: 7456: 7449: 7441: 7432: 7431: 7419: 7416: 7415: 7413: 7412: 7407: 7405:Tyrrhenian Sea 7402: 7397: 7395:Sea of Marmara 7392: 7387: 7382: 7377: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7241: 7239: 7235: 7234: 7232: 7231: 7226: 7221: 7216: 7214:Gulf of Mexico 7211: 7206: 7201: 7199:Gulf of Guinea 7196: 7191: 7185: 7183: 7179: 7178: 7176: 7175: 7169: 7167: 7163: 7162: 7160: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7124: 7118: 7116: 7112: 7111: 7109: 7108: 7102: 7100: 7096: 7095: 7092:Atlantic Ocean 7087: 7086: 7079: 7072: 7064: 7055: 7054: 7052: 7051: 7041: 7031: 7020: 7017: 7016: 7013: 7012: 7010: 7009: 7004: 6999: 6994: 6989: 6984: 6983: 6982: 6971: 6968: 6967: 6957: 6956: 6953: 6952: 6949: 6948: 6945: 6944: 6942: 6941: 6936: 6931: 6926: 6921: 6916: 6911: 6906: 6901: 6896: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6871: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6810: 6808: 6802: 6801: 6799: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6778: 6773: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6687: 6685: 6676: 6668: 6667: 6665: 6664: 6659: 6654: 6649: 6644: 6639: 6634: 6629: 6624: 6619: 6614: 6609: 6603: 6601: 6595: 6594: 6592: 6591: 6586: 6581: 6576: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6541: 6536: 6531: 6525: 6523: 6517: 6516: 6514: 6513: 6508: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6482: 6480: 6474: 6473: 6471: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6435: 6429: 6427: 6421: 6420: 6417: 6416: 6414: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6378: 6373: 6371:Megara Hyblaea 6368: 6363: 6358: 6353: 6351:Hybla Gereatis 6348: 6343: 6341:Heraclea Minoa 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6287: 6285: 6279: 6278: 6276: 6275: 6270: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6250: 6245: 6240: 6235: 6230: 6225: 6220: 6215: 6210: 6205: 6200: 6195: 6190: 6185: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6145: 6139: 6137: 6128: 6118: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6107: 6099: 6098: 6095: 6094: 6091: 6090: 6088: 6087: 6085:Attic numerals 6082: 6080:Greek numerals 6077: 6075:Greek alphabet 6072: 6067: 6062: 6056: 6054: 6048: 6047: 6045: 6044: 6039: 6038: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5987: 5982: 5977: 5971: 5969: 5963: 5962: 5959: 5958: 5956: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5909: 5907: 5901: 5900: 5898: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5866: 5860: 5856: 5855: 5852: 5851: 5849: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5812: 5810: 5806: 5805: 5803: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5786: 5785: 5775: 5769: 5763: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5732: 5731: 5729:Musical system 5721: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5701: 5700: 5699: 5688: 5686: 5679: 5678: 5676: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5564: 5562: 5552: 5551: 5548: 5547: 5542: 5536: 5528: 5527: 5524: 5523: 5520: 5519: 5517: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5500: 5498: 5494: 5493: 5491: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5469: 5467: 5463: 5462: 5460: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5313: 5311: 5305: 5304: 5302: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5200: 5198: 5192: 5191: 5189: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5161:Mathematicians 5158: 5153: 5148: 5142: 5140: 5136: 5135: 5133: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5070:Kings of Argos 5066: 5064: 5058: 5057: 5045: 5044: 5032: 5031: 5028: 5027: 5024: 5023: 5021: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4928:Cretan archers 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4909: 4908: 4898: 4892: 4890: 4884: 4883: 4880: 4879: 4877: 4876: 4871: 4865: 4863: 4857: 4856: 4854: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4837: 4835: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4794: 4792: 4786: 4785: 4783: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4746: 4740: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4730: 4727:Achaean League 4724: 4721:Euboean League 4718: 4712: 4709:Epirote League 4706: 4700: 4694: 4688: 4682: 4676: 4670: 4664: 4658: 4657:(c. 500–31 BC) 4652: 4639: 4626: 4620: 4607: 4589: 4587: 4585:Confederations 4576: 4575: 4573: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4521: 4519: 4515: 4514: 4512: 4511: 4509:Lissus (Crete) 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4420: 4418: 4408: 4407: 4404: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4387: 4379: 4378: 4375: 4374: 4371: 4370: 4368: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4286: 4284: 4278: 4277: 4275: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4257:Archaic Greece 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4233: 4231: 4223: 4222: 4219: 4218: 4213: 4207: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4182:Ancient Greece 4178: 4177: 4170: 4163: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4126: 4125:External links 4123: 4120: 4119: 4083: 4053: 4027: 3997: 3958: 3923: 3892: 3853: 3823: 3804: 3800:whc.unesco.org 3791: 3787:whc.unesco.org 3778: 3769: 3739: 3735:whc.unesco.org 3726: 3719: 3701: 3671: 3645: 3610: 3571: 3541: 3507: 3487: 3457: 3438:"Presentation" 3430: 3415: 3397: 3358: 3341: 3322:(4): 445–454. 3306: 3281: 3250: 3231: 3201: 3192: 3156: 3124: 3111: 3081: 3066: 3057: 3031: 2998: 2966: 2937: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2891:Αιγαίο Πέλαγος 2839: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2810: 2809: 2793: 2790: 2748:. The phrase " 2673: 2670: 2636:Spicara smaris 2587: 2584: 2560:Greek shipping 2539: 2536: 2532:Aegean dispute 2514:(Tenedos) and 2499: 2496: 2429: 2426: 2385:Fourth Crusade 2381:Constantinople 2370:Kilij Arslan I 2294:exiles led by 2245: 2244: 2195: 2193: 2186: 2180: 2177: 2148:Roman Republic 2143: 2140: 2089:Southern Italy 2069:Greek alphabet 2061:Archaic period 2030:Ancient Greece 2025: 2024:Ancient Greece 2022: 1993:their religion 1925:(2800–2300 BC) 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1866: 1865: 1862: 1860:Aydın Province 1857: 1854: 1847: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1834: 1831: 1824: 1820: 1819: 1816: 1814:Aydın Province 1811: 1808: 1801: 1797: 1796: 1793: 1788: 1785: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1765: 1762: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1747: 1742: 1739: 1732: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1722:Muğla Province 1719: 1716: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1701: 1696: 1693: 1686: 1682: 1681: 1678: 1676:İzmir Province 1673: 1670: 1663: 1659: 1658: 1655: 1653:Central Greece 1650: 1647: 1640: 1636: 1635: 1615: 1612: 1611:Region/County 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1551: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1477: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1440: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1366: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1334: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1289:Cold semi-arid 1256: 1253: 1252: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1218:Sea of Marmara 1197: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1185: 1173:36.467; 22.950 1147:Cape Karavugia 1110: 1107: 1076:Gulf of Gökova 1044:Gulf of Kavala 1036:Singitic Gulfs 1016:Pagasetic Gulf 972: 971: 966: 956: 946: 941: 935: 926: 878:Central Greece 827:Aegean Islands 809: 806: 780:Serbo-Croatian 660: 657: 633:Aegean dispute 574:Ottoman Empire 570:Fourth Crusade 550:Ancient Greece 499:Central Greece 428:Aegean Islands 371: 370: 317: 313: 312: 307: 301: 300: 297: 296: 293: 289: 288: 285: 281: 280: 277: 273: 272: 269: 265: 264: 261: 260: 234: 227: 226: 221: 213: 212: 175: 167: 166: 160: 156: 155: 150: 144: 143: 111: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 85: 84: 77: 76: 70: 69: 68: 67: 64: 63: 60: 52: 51: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9620: 9609: 9606: 9604: 9601: 9599: 9596: 9594: 9591: 9589: 9586: 9584: 9581: 9579: 9576: 9574: 9571: 9569: 9566: 9564: 9563:European seas 9561: 9559: 9556: 9554: 9551: 9549: 9546: 9544: 9541: 9540: 9538: 9523: 9522: 9513: 9511: 9510: 9505: 9499: 9498: 9495: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9481: 9479: 9476: 9475: 9473: 9469: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9436: 9430: 9427: 9425: 9422: 9420: 9417: 9415: 9412: 9410: 9407: 9405: 9402: 9400: 9397: 9395: 9392: 9390: 9387: 9385: 9382: 9380: 9377: 9375: 9372: 9370: 9367: 9365: 9362: 9360: 9357: 9355: 9352: 9350: 9347: 9345: 9342: 9340: 9337: 9335: 9332: 9330: 9329:Halmahera Sea 9327: 9325: 9322: 9320: 9317: 9315: 9312: 9310: 9307: 9305: 9302: 9300: 9297: 9295: 9292: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9275: 9272: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9262: 9260: 9257: 9255: 9252: 9250: 9247: 9245: 9242: 9240: 9237: 9235: 9232: 9230: 9227: 9226: 9224: 9222: 9221:Pacific Ocean 9218: 9212: 9209: 9207: 9204: 9202: 9199: 9197: 9194: 9192: 9191:Laccadive Sea 9189: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9179: 9177: 9176:Gulf of Kutch 9174: 9172: 9169: 9167: 9166:Gulf of Aqaba 9164: 9162: 9159: 9157: 9154: 9152: 9149: 9147: 9146:Bay of Bengal 9144: 9142: 9139: 9137: 9134: 9133: 9131: 9129: 9125: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9109: 9106: 9104: 9101: 9099: 9096: 9094: 9091: 9089: 9086: 9084: 9081: 9079: 9076: 9074: 9073:Norwegian Sea 9071: 9069: 9066: 9064: 9061: 9059: 9056: 9054: 9051: 9049: 9046: 9044: 9043:Levantine Sea 9041: 9039: 9036: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9024: 9021: 9019: 9016: 9014: 9011: 9009: 9006: 9004: 9001: 8999: 8998:Gulf of Sidra 8996: 8994: 8991: 8989: 8988:Gulf of Maine 8986: 8984: 8981: 8979: 8976: 8974: 8971: 8969: 8966: 8964: 8963:Greenland Sea 8961: 8959: 8956: 8954: 8951: 8949: 8946: 8944: 8943:Caribbean Sea 8941: 8939: 8936: 8934: 8931: 8929: 8926: 8924: 8921: 8919: 8916: 8914: 8913:Bay of Biscay 8911: 8909: 8906: 8904: 8901: 8899: 8896: 8894: 8893:Argentine Sea 8891: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8871: 8869: 8866: 8865: 8863: 8861: 8857: 8851: 8848: 8846: 8843: 8841: 8838: 8836: 8833: 8831: 8828: 8826: 8823: 8821: 8818: 8816: 8813: 8811: 8808: 8806: 8805:Greenland Sea 8803: 8801: 8798: 8796: 8793: 8791: 8788: 8786: 8783: 8781: 8780:Amundsen Gulf 8778: 8777: 8775: 8773: 8769: 8763: 8760: 8758: 8755: 8753: 8750: 8748: 8745: 8743: 8740: 8738: 8735: 8733: 8730: 8728: 8725: 8723: 8722:D'Urville Sea 8720: 8718: 8715: 8713: 8710: 8708: 8705: 8703: 8700: 8698: 8695: 8694: 8692: 8690: 8686: 8682: 8678: 8674: 8667: 8662: 8660: 8655: 8653: 8648: 8647: 8644: 8628: 8625: 8623: 8620: 8616: 8613: 8611: 8608: 8607: 8606: 8603: 8602: 8600: 8596: 8590: 8587: 8585: 8582: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8565: 8562: 8560: 8557: 8555: 8552: 8550: 8547: 8545: 8542: 8540: 8537: 8535: 8532: 8530: 8527: 8525: 8522: 8520: 8517: 8515: 8512: 8510: 8507: 8505: 8502: 8500: 8497: 8495: 8492: 8490: 8487: 8485: 8482: 8480: 8477: 8475: 8472: 8470: 8467: 8465: 8462: 8460: 8457: 8455: 8452: 8450: 8447: 8445: 8442: 8440: 8437: 8435: 8432: 8430: 8427: 8425: 8422: 8420: 8417: 8415: 8412: 8410: 8407: 8405: 8402: 8400: 8397: 8395: 8392: 8390: 8387: 8385: 8382: 8380: 8377: 8375: 8372: 8370: 8367: 8365: 8362: 8360: 8357: 8355: 8352: 8350: 8347: 8345: 8342: 8341: 8339: 8337: 8333: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8267: 8264: 8262: 8259: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8249: 8247: 8244: 8242: 8239: 8237: 8234: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8222: 8219: 8217: 8214: 8213: 8211: 8209: 8205: 8199: 8196: 8194: 8191: 8189: 8186: 8184: 8181: 8179: 8176: 8174: 8171: 8169: 8166: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8156: 8155: 8153: 8151: 8147: 8141: 8138: 8136: 8133: 8131: 8128: 8126: 8123: 8121: 8118: 8116: 8113: 8111: 8108: 8106: 8103: 8101: 8098: 8096: 8093: 8091: 8088: 8086: 8083: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8050: 8047: 8045: 8042: 8040: 8037: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8012: 8010: 8007: 8005: 8002: 8001: 7999: 7997: 7993: 7987: 7984: 7982: 7979: 7977: 7974: 7972: 7969: 7967: 7964: 7962: 7959: 7957: 7954: 7952: 7949: 7947: 7944: 7942: 7939: 7937: 7934: 7932: 7929: 7927: 7924: 7922: 7919: 7916: 7913: 7911: 7908: 7905: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7885: 7882: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7850: 7847: 7845: 7842: 7840: 7837: 7835: 7832: 7830: 7827: 7825: 7822: 7820: 7817: 7815: 7812: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7802: 7800: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7791: 7789: 7787: 7783: 7775: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7730: 7727: 7725: 7722: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7586: 7584: 7582: 7578: 7574: 7573: 7567: 7563: 7553: 7550: 7548: 7547:Greek islands 7545: 7543: 7540: 7538: 7535: 7533: 7530: 7529: 7527: 7523: 7517: 7506: 7504: 7493: 7492: 7490: 7486: 7482: 7477: 7473: 7469: 7462: 7457: 7455: 7450: 7448: 7443: 7442: 7439: 7429: 7424: 7417: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7365:Norwegian Sea 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7335:Levantine Sea 7333: 7331: 7328: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7305:Greenland Sea 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7295:Caribbean Sea 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7270:Argentine Sea 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7242: 7240: 7236: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7219:Gulf of Sidra 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7209:Gulf of Maine 7207: 7205: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7190: 7187: 7186: 7184: 7180: 7174: 7171: 7170: 7168: 7164: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7127:Bay of Biscay 7125: 7123: 7120: 7119: 7117: 7113: 7107: 7104: 7103: 7101: 7097: 7093: 7085: 7080: 7078: 7073: 7071: 7066: 7065: 7062: 7050: 7042: 7040: 7036: 7032: 7030: 7022: 7021: 7018: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6998: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6981: 6978: 6977: 6976: 6973: 6972: 6969: 6962: 6958: 6940: 6937: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6920: 6917: 6915: 6912: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6900: 6897: 6895: 6892: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6877: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6811: 6809: 6803: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6772: 6769: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6688: 6686: 6680: 6677: 6673: 6669: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6628: 6625: 6623: 6620: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6608: 6605: 6604: 6602: 6600: 6596: 6590: 6587: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6549:Hemeroscopion 6547: 6545: 6542: 6540: 6537: 6535: 6532: 6530: 6527: 6526: 6524: 6522: 6518: 6512: 6509: 6506: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6483: 6481: 6479: 6475: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6430: 6428: 6426: 6422: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6357: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6344: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6288: 6286: 6284: 6280: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6239: 6236: 6234: 6231: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6221: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6211: 6209: 6206: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6140: 6138: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6126:Magna Graecia 6123: 6119: 6112: 6109: 6108: 6104: 6100: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6057: 6055: 6053: 6049: 6043: 6040: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 6000:Arcadocypriot 5998: 5996: 5993: 5992: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5972: 5970: 5968: 5964: 5954: 5953:Zeus, Olympia 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5938:Hera, Olympia 5936: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5910: 5908: 5906: 5902: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5867: 5864: 5861: 5857: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5841:Mount Olympus 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5813: 5811: 5809:Sacred places 5807: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5784: 5781: 5780: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5770: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5758: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5730: 5727: 5726: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5698: 5695: 5694: 5693: 5690: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5680: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5633:Olympic Games 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5623:Homosexuality 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5565: 5563: 5561: 5557: 5553: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5537: 5533: 5529: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5495: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5464: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5314: 5312: 5310: 5306: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5201: 5199: 5197: 5193: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5137: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5067: 5065: 5063: 5059: 5055: 5050: 5046: 5042: 5037: 5033: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4993:Seleucid army 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4907: 4904: 4903: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4885: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4866: 4864: 4862: 4858: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4838: 4836: 4834: 4830: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4795: 4793: 4791: 4787: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4747: 4744: 4741: 4739: 4735: 4728: 4725: 4722: 4719: 4716: 4713: 4710: 4707: 4704: 4701: 4698: 4695: 4692: 4689: 4686: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4671: 4668: 4667:Delian League 4665: 4662: 4659: 4656: 4653: 4643: 4640: 4630: 4627: 4624: 4623:Ionian League 4621: 4611: 4608: 4604: 560 BC 4594: 4591: 4590: 4588: 4586: 4581: 4577: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4522: 4520: 4516: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4419: 4417: 4413: 4409: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4345:Magna Graecia 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4287: 4285: 4283: 4279: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4234: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4208: 4204: 4200: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4187: 4183: 4176: 4171: 4169: 4164: 4162: 4157: 4156: 4153: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4128: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4099: 4095: 4087: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4057: 4041: 4037: 4031: 4015: 4011: 4007: 4001: 3985: 3981: 3977: 3973: 3969: 3962: 3954: 3950: 3946: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3927: 3911: 3907: 3903: 3896: 3880: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3864: 3857: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3827: 3820: 3816: 3813: 3808: 3801: 3795: 3788: 3782: 3773: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3743: 3736: 3730: 3722: 3716: 3712: 3705: 3689: 3685: 3681: 3675: 3659: 3655: 3649: 3641: 3637: 3633: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3614: 3598: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3575: 3559: 3555: 3551: 3545: 3538: 3534: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3520: 3516: 3511: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3491: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3461: 3454: 3450: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3434: 3426: 3422: 3418: 3412: 3408: 3401: 3385: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3362: 3355: 3351: 3345: 3337: 3333: 3329: 3325: 3321: 3317: 3310: 3295: 3291: 3285: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3254: 3247: 3243: 3240: 3235: 3219: 3215: 3211: 3205: 3196: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3160: 3141: 3134: 3128: 3121: 3115: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3085: 3076: 3070: 3061: 3045: 3041: 3035: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3005: 3003: 2995: 2983: 2979: 2973: 2971: 2959: 2955: 2948: 2942: 2938: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2914: 2908: 2903: 2897: 2888: 2884: 2883: 2872: 2844: 2840: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2807: 2806:Oceans portal 2801: 2796: 2789: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2761: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2683: 2678: 2669: 2667: 2666: 2661: 2660: 2655: 2654: 2653:Pinna nobilis 2648: 2644: 2639: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2593: 2583: 2581: 2577: 2571: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2535: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2508: 2506: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2460: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2443: 2439: 2434: 2428:Modern Period 2425: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2377: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2360:, the second 2359: 2355: 2354:Seljuk Empire 2351: 2344: 2339: 2335: 2333: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2311: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2290: 2285: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2272:initiated by 2271: 2267: 2263: 2255: 2251: 2241: 2238: 2230: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2206: 2205: 2201: 2196:This section 2194: 2190: 2185: 2184: 2176: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2149: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2108: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2085:Magna Graecia 2082: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2021: 2019: 2015: 2010: 2008: 2007: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1968: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1924: 1919: 1905: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1867: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1852: 1845: 1844: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1829: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1806: 1799: 1798: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1783: 1776: 1775: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1753: 1752: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1730: 1729: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1714: 1707: 1706: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1691: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1668: 1661: 1660: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1638: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1624: 1623:Thessaloniki 1620: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1589: 1585: 1580: 1574: 1561: 1557: 1552: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1367: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1321: 1310: 1307: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1277:Mediterranean 1270: 1266: 1261: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1221: 1219: 1216:and into the 1215: 1211: 1210:Mediterranean 1207: 1203: 1190: 1186: 1183: 1177: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1125:(28°16′E) in 1124: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1068:Gulf of İzmir 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1024:Thermian Gulf 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1008:Petalies Gulf 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 976: 970: 967: 964: 960: 957: 954: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 936: 934: 932: 927: 925: 921: 918: 917: 916: 914: 909: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 875: 870: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 819: 815: 805: 803: 802:Adalar Denizi 799: 795: 785: 781: 776: 770: 761: 756: 750: 741: 737: 733: 729: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 688: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 656: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 629: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 589: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 546: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 382: 377: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 318: 314: 311: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 235: 232: 228: 225: 222: 220: 214: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 176: 174: 168: 165: 161: 157: 154: 151: 149: 145: 140: 112: 106: 103: 100: 96: 74: 65: 58: 53: 48: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 9568:Seas of Asia 9519: 9500: 9374:Sea of Japan 9249:Bismarck Sea 9201:Persian Gulf 9186:Gulf of Suez 9181:Gulf of Oman 9161:Gulf of Aden 9128:Indian Ocean 9108:Thracian Sea 9093:Sea of Crete 9083:Sea of Åland 9078:Sargasso Sea 9053:Ligurian Sea 9038:Labrador Sea 9028:Irminger Sea 8983:Gulf of Lion 8938:Bothnian Sea 8928:Bay of Fundy 8903:Balearic Sea 8872: 8868:Adriatic Sea 8790:Beaufort Sea 8772:Arctic Ocean 8697:Amundsen Sea 8359:Agioi Pantes 8349:Agia Varvara 8256:Kyra Panagia 8044:Foça Islands 7996:North Aegean 7869:Kandelioussa 7571: 7480: 7467: 7400:Thracian Sea 7385:Sea of Crete 7375:Sea of Åland 7370:Sargasso Sea 7345:Ligurian Sea 7330:Labrador Sea 7325:Irminger Sea 7290:Bothnian Sea 7275:Balearic Sea 7249: 7245:Adriatic Sea 7204:Gulf of Lion 7142:Bothnian Bay 7137:Bay of Fundy 6844:Dionysopolis 6814:Abonoteichos 6766:Pantikapaion 6356:Hybla Heraea 5692:Architecture 5648:Prostitution 5337:Aristophanes 5196:Philosophers 5166:Philosophers 4998:Spartan army 4729:(280–146 BC) 4717:(338–322 BC) 4711:(370–168 BC) 4699:(374–196 BC) 4693:(378–355 BC) 4675:(430–348 BC) 4669:(478–404 BC) 4663:(499–449 BC) 4350:Peloponnesus 4289: 4272:Roman Greece 4140:. Retrieved 4136:the original 4097: 4093: 4086: 4074:. Retrieved 4065: 4056: 4044:. Retrieved 4040:the original 4030: 4018:. Retrieved 4009: 4000: 3988:. Retrieved 3971: 3961: 3936: 3932: 3926: 3914:. Retrieved 3905: 3895: 3883:. Retrieved 3867:The Guardian 3866: 3856: 3844:. Retrieved 3835: 3826: 3807: 3799: 3794: 3786: 3781: 3772: 3760:. Retrieved 3751: 3742: 3734: 3729: 3710: 3704: 3692:. Retrieved 3688:the original 3684:Archipelagos 3683: 3674: 3662:. Retrieved 3648: 3623: 3619: 3613: 3601:. Retrieved 3584: 3574: 3562:. Retrieved 3544: 3530:the original 3510: 3503:the original 3490: 3478:. Retrieved 3474:the original 3469: 3460: 3446:the original 3433: 3406: 3400: 3388:. Retrieved 3371: 3361: 3353: 3349: 3344: 3319: 3315: 3309: 3297:. Retrieved 3293: 3284: 3272:. Retrieved 3263: 3253: 3234: 3222:. Retrieved 3218:the original 3213: 3204: 3195: 3170: 3166: 3159: 3147:. Retrieved 3140:the original 3127: 3120:Kastellorizo 3114: 3102:. Retrieved 3093: 3084: 3078:(in Serbian) 3069: 3060: 3048:. Retrieved 3034: 3022:. Retrieved 3013: 2993: 2986:. Retrieved 2981: 2978:"Aegean Sea" 2941: 2902:Eyéo Pélagos 2843: 2762: 2733: 2710:Pythagoreion 2687: 2663: 2657: 2651: 2640: 2635: 2628:grey mullets 2604:grey mullets 2589: 2572: 2568:Thessaloniki 2541: 2524:delimitation 2509: 2501: 2484:puppet state 2480:World War II 2461: 2446: 2389:Latin Empire 2378: 2366:Malik Shah I 2352:, under the 2350:Seljuk Turks 2347: 2312: 2286: 2259: 2233: 2224: 2209:Please help 2197: 2145: 2118:and his son 2109: 2058: 2011: 2004: 1969: 1950: 1944: 1931:last ice age 1928: 1896:, while the 1883: 1849: 1826: 1803: 1780: 1757: 1734: 1711: 1690:Thessaloniki 1688: 1665: 1642: 1632: 1625: 1622: 1597: 1590: 1587: 1571: 1518:Thessaloniki 1305: 1300: 1291: 1284: 1274: 1268: 1264: 1247: 1241: 1235: 1230: 1222: 1199: 1112: 1093:through the 1084: 1004:Saronic Gulf 1000:Argolic Gulf 977: 973: 962: 952: 930: 924:Thracian Sea 910: 898:South Aegean 890:North Aegean 871: 867:Sea of Crete 855:Thracian Sea 811: 801: 797: 735: 715: 700:Roman Empire 696:Mare Aegaeum 695: 689: 664: 662: 630: 606:Thessaloniki 590: 547: 543:Foça Islands 539:Cunda Island 452: 448:Sea of Crete 444:Thracian Sea 387: 385: 364:Thessaloniki 284:Surface area 44: 31: 9452:Caspian Sea 9424:Visayan Sea 9404:Solomon Sea 9399:Sibuyan Sea 9394:Shantar Sea 9349:Molucca Sea 9344:Mar de Grau 9274:Chilean Sea 9269:Celebes Sea 9264:Camotes Sea 9229:Arafura Sea 9141:Arabian Sea 9136:Andaman Sea 9088:Sea of Azov 9063:Myrtoan Sea 8878:Alboran Sea 8830:Pechora Sea 8825:Lincoln Sea 8795:Chukchi Sea 8785:Barents Sea 8762:Weddell Sea 8732:Lazarev Sea 8610:Antikythera 8554:Pontikonisi 8524:Palaiosouda 8085:Metalik Ada 8009:Agios Minas 7917:(Lebynthos) 7834:Farmakonisi 7729:Serifopoula 7724:Schoinoussa 7659:Kardiotissa 7639:Folegandros 7380:Sea of Azov 7355:Myrtoan Sea 7310:Icarian Sea 7255:Alboran Sea 7157:Pottles Bay 6992:Place names 6904:Salmydessus 6726:Kalos Limen 6706:Chersonesus 6696:Borysthenes 6401:Tauromenion 6213:Metapontion 5975:Proto-Greek 5928:Erechtheion 5923:Athena Nike 5885:Philippeion 5714:Mathematics 5685:and science 5568:Agriculture 5432:Stesichorus 5342:Bacchylides 5332:Archilochus 5219:Antisthenes 5209:Anaximander 5181:Seven Sages 5171:Playwrights 5151:Geographers 5146:Astronomers 4973:Pezhetairos 4600: 1100 4580:Federations 4479:Megalopolis 4416:City states 4391:City states 4100:: 110–119. 4092:(Greece)". 3680:"Fisheries" 3173:(1): 1–28. 2750:Blue Cruise 2741:overtourism 2457:World War I 2453:dissolution 2440:during the 2304:Theoktistos 2292:Andalusians 1965:Peloponnese 1206:hypersaline 1196:Hydrography 1189:Cape Helles 1171: / 1139:Antikythera 1087:Dardanelles 1060:Dikili Gulf 996:Myrtoan Sea 894:Peloponnese 863:Myrtoan Sea 859:Icarian Sea 835:Antikythera 724:αρχιπέλαγος 716:Archipelago 628:in Turkey. 420:Dardanelles 412:Marmara Sea 316:Settlements 268:Max. length 134: / 109:Coordinates 9543:Aegean Sea 9537:Categories 9488:Superocean 9462:Salton Sea 9429:Yellow Sea 9419:Tasman Sea 9364:Salish Sea 9244:Bering Sea 9151:Flores Sea 9118:Wadden Sea 9048:Libyan Sea 9018:Ionian Sea 9013:Hudson Bay 8958:Foxe Basin 8948:Celtic Sea 8908:Baltic Sea 8898:Baffin Bay 8873:Aegean Sea 8845:Wandel Sea 8820:Laptev Sea 8752:Scotia Sea 8737:Mawson Sea 8627:Makronisos 8509:Megatzedes 8414:Dionysades 8311:Skyropoula 8296:Skantzoura 8188:Psyttaleia 8115:Samothrace 8105:Samiopoula 8079:Megalonisi 8014:Ammouliani 7859:Kalolimnos 7819:Astypalaia 7794:Agathonisi 7786:Dodecanese 7777:Aegean Sea 7679:Koufonisia 7468:Aegean Sea 7410:Wadden Sea 7340:Libyan Sea 7315:Ionian Sea 7300:Celtic Sea 7280:Baltic Sea 7250:Aegean Sea 7147:Hudson Bay 7122:Baffin Bay 7106:Foxe Basin 6894:Polemonion 6771:Phanagoria 6741:Kimmerikon 6736:Kerkinitis 6721:Hermonassa 6711:Dioscurias 6607:Aspalathos 6554:Kalathousa 6529:Akra Leuke 6458:Phoenicusa 6243:Scylletium 6228:Poseidonia 6148:Brentesion 6035:Pamphylian 6030:Macedonian 5948:Samothrace 5933:Hephaestus 5880:Long Walls 5859:Structures 5800:Underworld 5746:Technology 5709:Literature 5643:Philosophy 5608:Euergetism 5497:By culture 5442:Thucydides 5284:Pythagoras 5279:Protagoras 5269:Parmenides 5254:Heraclitus 5239:Empedocles 5229:Democritus 5214:Anaximenes 5204:Anaxagoras 5156:Historians 4649: 595 4636: 550 4617: 800 4602: – c. 4530:Cappadocia 4335:Ionian Sea 4325:Hellespont 4290:Aegean Sea 3720:1845413733 3564:2 December 3149:20 October 3104:18 October 3050:14 January 2982:Britannica 2924:Ege Denizi 2835:References 2728:, and the 2455:following 2403:, and the 2358:Alp Arslan 2153:Punic Wars 2142:Roman rule 2132:Lysimachus 2028:See also: 1961:Mycenaeans 1947:Bronze Age 1680:2,948,609 1657:3,090,508 1568:Population 1127:Asia Minor 1123:Cape Aspro 1052:Saros Gulf 1028:Chalkidiki 959:Dodecanese 798:Ege Denizi 760:Macedonian 755:Byalo more 669:Late Latin 667:, used by 541:, and the 455:Dodecanese 388:Aegean Sea 292:Max. depth 276:Max. width 186:Spercheios 86:Aegean Sea 50:Aegean Sea 32:Aegean Sea 9384:Seram Sea 9354:Moro Gulf 9279:Coral Sea 9259:Bohol Sea 9254:Bohai Sea 9239:Banda Sea 9211:Timor Sea 9068:North Sea 9033:James Bay 9023:Irish Sea 8933:Black Sea 8850:White Sea 8757:Somov Sea 8717:Davis Sea 8549:Pontikaki 8544:Petalouda 8529:Peristeri 8489:Lazaretta 8484:Kyriamadi 8479:Koursaroi 8474:Kolokytha 8434:Gramvousa 8429:Glaronisi 8399:Daskaleia 8321:Tsoungria 8276:Psathoura 8266:Peristera 8261:Lekhoussa 8226:Alonnisos 8090:Oinousses 8081:(Nisiopi) 8064:Koukonesi 8024:Büyük Ada 7956:Salih Ada 7879:Karpathos 7719:Santorini 7709:Polyaigos 7629:Despotiko 7614:Antiparos 7609:Antimilos 7488:Countries 7360:North Sea 7320:Irish Sea 7285:Black Sea 7152:James Bay 6980:in Epirus 6929:Trapezous 6874:Mesambria 6859:Eupatoria 6829:Apollonia 6824:Anchialos 6786:Theodosia 6756:Nymphaion 6746:Myrmekion 6716:Gorgippia 6672:Black Sea 6657:Tragurion 6642:Nymphaion 6627:Epidauros 6622:Epidamnos 6612:Apollonia 6589:Zacynthos 6511:Ptolemais 6505:Apollonia 6478:Cyrenaica 6468:Therassía 6463:Strongyle 6443:Ereikousa 6366:Leontinoi 6306:Apollonia 6183:Hipponion 5980:Mycenaean 5943:Parthenon 5875:Lion Gate 5778:Mythology 5741:Sculpture 5704:Astronomy 5638:Pederasty 5613:Festivals 5598:Education 5478:Lawgivers 5447:Timocreon 5427:Sophocles 5422:Simonides 5397:Philocles 5392:Panyassis 5387:Mimnermus 5352:Herodotus 5347:Euripides 5317:Aeschylus 5264:Leucippus 5224:Aristotle 5003:Strategos 4869:Synedrion 4823:Ostracism 4803:Areopagus 4755:Free city 4550:Macedonia 4434:Byzantion 4340:Macedonia 4305:Cyrenaica 4282:Geography 4216:Geography 3980:0362-4331 3953:154452680 3906:Traveller 3875:0261-3077 3593:0099-9660 3425:159628612 2896:romanized 2538:Transport 2468:Venizelos 2343:Piri Reis 2227:June 2024 2198:does not 2161:Macedonia 2128:Cassander 2116:Philip II 1902:Zakynthos 1759:Heraklion 1736:Çanakkale 1699:Macedonia 1444:Heraklion 1180:) in the 1135:Prasonisi 1091:Black Sea 1032:Cassandra 980:Mirabello 937:Northern 906:Macedonia 884:, Crete, 847:Karpathos 823:Karpathos 814:embayment 808:Geography 789:Бело море 784:Belo more 775:Belo more 769:romanized 764:Бело море 749:romanized 744:Бяло море 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Index

Ancient Aegean Sea
Aegean Sea oil spill
Aegean Sea (theme)
Location of the Aegean Sea
Aegean Sea is located in Aegean Sea
Mediterranean Sea
39°N 25°E / 39°N 25°E / 39; 25
Type
Sea
Aegeus
Primary inflows
Inachos
Ilisos
Spercheios
Pineios
Haliacmon
Vardar
Struma
Nestos
Maritsa
Primary outflows
Mediterranean Sea
Basin
Greece
Turkey
North Macedonia
Serbia
Bulgaria
drainage basins
Islands

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