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334:: In 2003, they founded the Tharwa Project while still residing in Syria. After relocating to the U.S. in 2005, they founded the Tharwa Foundation as an offshoot. The foundation is a nonprofit, nonpartisan, grassroots political organization that encourages diversity, development, and democracy in Syria and across Southwest Asia and North Africa. (The foundation's name comes from the Arabic word
298:. Abdulhamid said Kosovo had walked the path of civil war which "would be very useful for us" to learn from. The visit was used by Russian disinformation campaigns to suggest that a Syrian training camp would be created in Kosovo.
349:
Hands Across the
Mideast Support Alliance (HAMSA): In 2008, Abdulhamid co-founded Hands Across the Mideast Support Alliance (HAMSA), an initiative to mobilize international grassroots support for democracy activists in the Arab
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DarEmar: In 2003, they established DarEmar, a publishing house and non-governmental organization dedicated to raising the standards of civic awareness in the
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Ammar briefly taught social studies at the
Pakistan International School of Damascus (PISOD) then located in Mazzeh, Damascus, between 1995 and 1997.
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357:. This movement is dedicated to let the people of Syria know that the world is supporting them through video, pictures, and media attention.
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Adbulhamid and Yusuf fled
Damascus in September 2005, after calling for the overthrow of the Assad government. They currently live in
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In 2012, Abdulhamid warned of deepening sectarianism in Syria as a result of government responses to the uprising.
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or "revolution.") The foundation works to break the information blockade imposed by the government of
353:
I Am Syria: a non-profit media based campaign founded in 2012, that seeks to educate the world of the
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with a cadre of local activists and citizen journalists to report on socio-political issues in Syria.
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238:(1986) and Mouhanad (1990) awaiting political asylum in the United States. Oula works at the
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in 1992 with a
Bachelor of Science in history. He returned to Damascus in September 1994.
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In April 2012, a delegation of Syrian opposition members including
Abdulhamid, visited
198:
Muslim. He told he had the intention of flying to
Afghanistan via Pakistan to join the
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678:"Obama has ignored Syria for too long: it's the rise of Isis, stupid – now help"
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but decided against it once he found out that after the Soviet withdrawal, the
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Abdulhamid and Yusuf have founded several politically oriented foundations:
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and briefed presidents of the United States among other world leaders.
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2006/2008 against what he viewed as crimes by the Syrian president
217:(1986–1994), studying astronomy and history. He graduated from the
180:
150:
64:
651:
Ammar
Abdulhamid, Reuf Bajrovic and Kurt Bassuene (30 June 2012).
473:"Oula A. Alrifai – The Washington Institute for Near East Policy"
1102:
Relations between Syrian government and
Kurdish groups in Syria
866:
409:"Meet the Irreverent Activist, Syrian thinker Ammar Abdulhamid"
308:, enforce a no-fly zone and expand U.S. military action beyond
295:
113:
4246:
861:
195:
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In 2014, Abdulhamid called for the United States to arm the
272:
Abdulhamid was the first Syrian to ever testify in front of
309:
707:
227:
He married author and human-rights activist Khawla Yusuf.
4251:
International recognition of the Syrian
National Council
190:
By mid-1987, Ammar embraced the religion of his father,
154:
Magazine as one of 43 people making a difference in the
242:
and writes regularly. Mouhanad has recently joined the
171:
Abdulhamid was born on 30 May 1966, to Syrian actress
3314:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
572:
644:
953:
Human rights violations during the Syrian civil war
618:
575:"Syrian opposition activists ask Kosovo for advice"
499:"The Internal Dynamics of Syrian Politics (Event)"
376:"43 people making a difference in the Arab World"
4314:
624:
2511:Syrian Liberation Front–Tahrir al-Sham conflict
2422:Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate
1005:International reactions to the Syrian civil war
592:
140:-born author, human rights activist, political
922:Syrian Desert campaign (December 2017–present)
403:
401:
148:. Ammar was featured in the Arabic version of
817:
1664:Battle of Tell Hamis and Tell Brak (Dec–Jan)
1061:2023 attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq and Syria
948:Humanitarian aid during the Syrian civil war
724:. Tharwa Foundation (Arabic). Archived from
4204:Second Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
1444:Al-Hasakah Governorate campaign (2012–2013)
1010:Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war
398:
4199:First Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
3148:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region
2347:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May)
2108:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May)
824:
810:
598:
269:and is member of its Syria Working Group.
213:He spent approximately eight years in the
33:
4079:International demonstrations and protests
2185:September Urum al-Kubra aid convoy attack
1481:Rif Dimashq offensive (Nov 2012–Feb 2013)
548:"- Foundation for Defense of Democracies"
240:Washington Institute for Near East Policy
4225:Universal jurisdiction trials in Germany
3309:Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution
254:Abdulhamid was a visiting fellow in the
1289:Rif Dimashq clashes (Nov 2011-Mar 2012)
1056:US intervention in the Syrian civil war
696:
573:Associated Press (AP) (26 March 2015).
4315:
2693:Northwestern offensive (Dec 19–Mar 20)
1971:Northwestern Syria offensive (Oct–Nov)
714:
566:
4194:Idlib demilitarization (2018–present)
3964:
3694:
3120:
2981:April 2014 Jordanian border airstrike
2801:Tahrir al-Sham–Junud al-Sham conflict
2541:Southern Damascus offensive (Apr–May)
2506:Southern Damascus offensive (Jan–Feb)
2417:Northwestern campaign (Oct 17–Feb 18)
2407:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Sep 17–Mar 18)
1122:
843:
805:
740:
519:
501:. Brookings Institution. 20 July 2004
445:
443:
267:Foundation for Defense of Democracies
219:University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point
80:University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point
3319:Syrian Revolution General Commission
3059:January 2014 Turkish attack in Syria
1838:Second Battle of the Shaer gas field
1041:Turkish occupation of northern Syria
831:
435:Damascus International Film Festival
283:
4276:Syrian civil war in popular culture
4169:UN Security Council Resolution 2118
2098:Northern Aleppo offensive (Mar–Jun)
1788:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb–Jul)
1771:First Battle of the Shaer gas field
627:"Pristina's Osama Bin Laden Mosque"
256:Saban Center for Middle East Policy
208:Mujahideen were fighting each other
133:
13:
4179:2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement
3370:Authenticity and Development Front
3044:2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown
3039:December 2011 Turkish border clash
2830:Ahrar al-Sham–Levant Front clashes
2287:Southwestern Daraa offensive (Feb)
2200:Western al-Bab offensive (Oct–Nov)
2058:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Feb–Mar)
1326:December Jabal al-Zawiya massacres
1097:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
1051:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
938:Casualties of the Syrian civil war
601:"The Pristina-Damascus Connection"
599:Abdulhamid, Ammar (19 June 2012).
513:
440:
144:, co-founder and president of the
14:
4374:
3069:Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident
3010:Iranian embassy bombing in Beirut
2963:April 2014 Iraqi border airstrike
2531:Northern Homs offensive (Apr–May)
2516:Southern Damascus offensive (Mar)
2257:Wadi Barada offensive (2016–2017)
2123:May Jableh & Tartous bombings
2073:February Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
2038:Second Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
1991:East Aleppo offensive (2015–2016)
1378:Idlib Governorate operation (Apr)
1046:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone
784:
4297:
4296:
4013:2017 Northern regional elections
3645:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
3256:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition
3121:
2771:Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah
2668:Turkish offensive into northeast
2648:Northwestern offensive (Apr–Aug)
2536:Eastern Qalamoun offensive (Apr)
2205:Khan al-Shih offensive (Oct–Nov)
2048:January Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
1316:Shayrat and Tiyas airbase ambush
1197:2010s in Syria political history
943:Refugees of the Syrian civil war
653:"West must halt sectarian slide"
625:Lawrence Marzouk (5 June 2012).
4209:Syrian Constitutional Committee
3555:International Freedom Battalion
3153:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
2551:Deir ez-Zor offensive (May–Jun)
2501:Rif Dimashq offensive (Feb–Apr)
2447:Battle of Deir ez-Zor (Sep–Nov)
2302:East Aleppo offensive (Jan–Apr)
2277:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan–Feb)
2267:Desert campaign (Dec 16–Apr 17)
2133:Rif Dimashq offensive (Jun–Oct)
2113:Rif Dimashq offensive (Apr–May)
2053:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb)
1921:Battle of Nasib Border Crossing
1803:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug–Nov)
1649:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep–Nov)
1580:Rif Dimashq offensive (Mar–Aug)
1449:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug-Oct)
1284:Deir ez-Zor clashes (2011–2014)
1259:June Jisr ash-Shughur operation
766:
670:
265:Abdulhamid was a fellow at the
3064:Assassination of Andrei Karlov
2934:May 2018 Israel–Iran incidents
2633:ISIL insurgency in Deir-ez-Zor
2377:Southern Raqqa offensive (Jun)
2180:September Deir ez-Zor air raid
2170:Western al-Bab offensive (Sep)
2128:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Jun)
2118:Northern Raqqa offensive (May)
2006:Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown
540:
491:
465:
427:
368:
315:
175:and the late Syrian filmmaker
1:
4008:2017 Northern local elections
3998:2015 Northern local elections
3360:National Front for Liberation
3297:Local Coordination Committees
2845:Northern Aleppo clashes (Oct)
2683:Israeli missile strikes (Nov)
2327:Khan Shaykhun chemical attack
1624:Khan al-Assal chemical attack
1420:18 July 2012 Damascus bombing
1234:Death of Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb
1019:Specific groups and countries
844:
361:
338:or "wealth" while playing on
166:
4271:2015 European migrant crisis
3545:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
2437:Euphrates Crossing offensive
1931:Western al-Hasakah offensive
1891:Eastern al-Hasakah offensive
1759:Qalamoun offensive (Jun–Aug)
1515:Quneitra Governorate clashes
1254:Siege of Rastan and Talbiseh
1182:Syrian occupation of Lebanon
1123:
931:Effects and ongoing concerns
89:Author, Activist and thinker
7:
4343:21st-century Syrian writers
4159:U.S.–Russia peace proposals
4114:Syrian government reactions
4104:Status of the Golan Heights
4099:Sectarianism and minorities
4023:2020 parliamentary election
4003:2016 parliamentary election
3988:2012 parliamentary election
3965:
3923:Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid
3823:Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni
3670:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan
3529:Northern Democratic Brigade
3385:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria
3380:Revolutionary Commando Army
3261:Popular Mobilization Forces
3049:2012 Turkish border clashes
2638:DĂŞrik prison escape attempt
2043:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan)
1996:2015–2016 Latakia offensive
1966:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep)
1961:Palmyra offensive (Jul–Aug)
1848:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Dec)
1833:Second Inter-Rebel Conflict
1609:Bayda and Baniyas massacres
917:Sectarianism and minorities
892:Syrian government reactions
249:
244:International Medical Corps
10:
4379:
4323:Syrian democracy activists
4154:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan
4028:2021 presidential election
3993:2014 presidential election
3695:
3239:medical facility targeting
3095:Deir ez-Zor missile strike
3054:2013 Reyhanlı car bombings
2973:Jordanian border incidents
2618:Idlib inter-rebel conflict
2556:As-Suwayda offensive (Jun)
2432:Eastern campaign (Sep–Dec)
2220:Aleppo offensive (Nov-Dec)
2190:Aleppo offensive (Sep–Oct)
2160:Operation Euphrates Shield
2088:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
1976:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec)
1901:Battle of Sarrin (Jun–Jul)
1896:Battle of Sarrin (Mar–Apr)
1843:Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
1692:First Inter-rebel conflict
1654:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec)
1563:Raqqa campaign (2012–2013)
1466:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
706:. Dar Emar. Archived from
234:, with their two children
4292:
4233:
4217:
4122:
4036:
3975:
3971:
3960:
3701:
3690:
3629:
3616:Group of the One and Only
3596:Military activity of ISIL
3586:
3577:
3537:
3489:People's Protection Units
3479:
3471:Smaller political parties
3451:
3442:Autonomous Administration
3440:
3398:
3342:
3282:
3273:
3207:
3199:Palestine Liberation Army
3171:
3138:
3131:
3127:
3116:
3087:
3028:
2989:
2971:
2942:
2913:
2902:
2863:
2809:
2755:
2732:Idlib Governorate clashes
2706:
2658:Hass refugee camp bombing
2594:
2546:Deir ez-Zor clashes (Apr)
2467:
2382:Jobar offensive (Jun–Aug)
2357:Maskanah Plains offensive
2352:Desert campaign (May–Jul)
2282:Daraa offensive (Feb–Jun)
2233:
2014:
1856:
1754:Second siege of Wadi Deif
1749:Kafr Zita chemical attack
1714:Daraa offensive (Feb–May)
1672:
1585:Battle of Jdaidet al-Fadl
1528:
1334:
1321:Idlib Governorate clashes
1306:Daraa Governorate clashes
1274:Jabal al-Zawiya operation
1205:
1135:
1131:
1118:
1089:
1018:
997:
961:
930:
854:
850:
839:
161:
136:; born 30 May 1966) is a
109:
101:
93:
85:
75:
47:
32:
23:
3606:Khalid ibn al-Walid Army
3550:Kurdistan Workers' Party
3494:Women's Protection Units
3466:Kurdish National Council
2915:Israel and Golan Heights
2786:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
2628:Battle of Baghuz Fawqani
2387:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
2342:April Turkish airstrikes
2317:Hama offensive (Mar–Apr)
2150:Southern Aleppo campaign
2093:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
1986:Homs offensive (Nov-Dec)
1956:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
1886:Southern Syria Offensive
1520:Talbiseh bakery massacre
1471:First siege of Wadi Deif
1461:Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz
1358:January al-Midan bombing
1090:Agreements and dialogues
1071:Syrian Democratic Forces
118:Syrian Revolution Digest
4084:International reactions
4069:Human rights violations
3560:Sinjar Resistance Units
3519:Syriac Military Council
3509:Army of Revolutionaries
3444:of North and East Syria
3304:Syrian National Council
3158:Arab Socialist Movement
3079:Operation Spring Shield
3020:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug 2017)
3000:Lebanese border clashes
2894:Northern border clashes
2855:Northwest clashes (Dec)
2835:Jabal al-Bishrī clashes
2737:Kafr-Takharim airstrike
2586:Northern border clashes
2307:March Damascus bombings
2272:Idlib clashes (Jan–Mar)
2225:Palmyra offensive (Dec)
2103:Palmyra offensive (Mar)
1936:Palmyra offensive (May)
1781:Battle of Tabqa Airbase
1776:Eastern Syria offensive
1659:Battle of al-Yaarubiyah
750:. HAMSA. Archived from
4261:Syrian detainee report
4147:UN supervision mission
4137:Friends of Syria Group
4059:Damaged heritage sites
3461:Democratic Union Party
3413:Jordanian intervention
3334:Syrian Patriotic Group
3163:Syrian Communist Party
3074:2020 Balyun airstrikes
2929:February 2018 incident
2576:Qamishli clashes (Sep)
2491:Operation Olive Branch
2332:Shayrat missile strike
2165:Aleppo summer campaign
2155:Battle of al-Rai (Aug)
2068:February Homs bombings
1926:Battle of Yarmouk Camp
1916:Second Battle of Idlib
1629:Khan al-Assal massacre
1592:Ghouta chemical attack
974:Early insurgency phase
4338:Writers from Damascus
4266:Syrian media coverage
4142:Kofi Annan peace plan
3565:Êzîdxan Women's Units
3514:SDF military councils
3244:military intervention
3217:Hezbollah involvement
3172:Military and militias
3015:North Lebanon clashes
2776:Missile strikes (Jan)
2663:Missile strikes (Aug)
2581:Missile strikes (Sep)
2526:Missile strikes (Apr)
2521:Douma chemical attack
2372:Daraa offensive (Jun)
2063:Al-Shaddadi offensive
2001:Tishrin Dam offensive
1881:Daraa Offensive (Jan)
1876:Air Force An-26 crash
1818:Daraa offensive (Oct)
1702:Deir ez-Zor offensive
1568:Battle of Raqqa (Mar)
1368:First Battle of Idlib
1192:Human rights in Syria
1066:Kurdish Area in Syria
882:Background and causes
524:. FDD. Archived from
260:Brookings Institution
4174:Geneva II conference
4132:Arab League monitors
4109:Spillover in Lebanon
4018:2018 local elections
3983:2011 local elections
3763:Fahd Jassem al-Freij
3524:Liwa Thuwar al-Raqqa
3350:Syrian National Army
3324:Syrian Support Group
2850:Operation Claw-Sword
2825:Battle of al-Hasakah
2571:As-Suwayda (Aug-Nov)
2412:Hama offensive (Sep)
2262:January Azaz bombing
2175:5 September bombings
1946:Tell Abyad offensive
1744:Battle of Al-Malihah
1644:Battle of Tell Abyad
1639:Battle of Ras al-Ayn
1390:May Battle of Rastan
1187:Damascus Declaration
1031:Russian intervention
989:Syrian peace process
979:2012–2013 escalation
962:Phases and processes
902:Inter-rebel conflict
887:Syrian peace process
754:on 26 September 2018
554:on 22 September 2012
528:on 22 September 2012
453:. NPR. 1 August 2006
194:and was a committed
4064:Foreign involvement
3943:Abdurrahman Mustafa
3898:Yassin al-Haj Saleh
3863:Abdul Halim Khaddam
3375:Army of Free Tribes
3343:Opposition militias
3234:Russian involvement
3222:Iranian involvement
3179:Syrian Armed Forces
2958:Operation al-Shabah
2924:March 2017 incident
2643:Tell Rifaat clashes
2459:Beit Jinn offensive
2452:Abu Kamal offensive
2392:Idlib clashes (Jul)
2362:East Hama offensive
2083:Battle of Tel Abyad
1823:Al-Safira offensive
1813:Homs school bombing
1602:Battle of al-Qusayr
1597:Al-Qusayr offensive
1400:Battle of al-Haffah
1373:Battle of al-Qusayr
1249:May Talkalakh siege
1157:Corrective Movement
1036:Turkish involvement
1026:Russian involvement
520:Muravchik, Joshua.
114:ammarabdulhamid.com
3883:Ali Mahmoud Othman
3329:Adopt a Revolution
3292:National Coalition
3284:Interim government
2884:Damascus airstrike
2791:US airstrike (Jun)
2781:US airstrike (Feb)
2747:Deir ez-Zor ambush
2688:Qah missile strike
2566:As-Suwayda attacks
2561:Southern offensive
2402:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug)
2312:Al-Jinah airstrike
2078:Khanasir offensive
1798:Quneitra offensive
1558:Damascus offensive
1553:Battle of Shadadeh
1415:Battle of Damascus
1405:Al-Qubeir massacre
1383:Battle of Taftanaz
1294:Battle of Zabadani
795:Freedom Collection
722:"Ammar Abdulhamid"
522:"Ammar Abdulhamid"
16:Syrian-born author
4328:Syrian dissidents
4310:
4309:
4288:
4287:
4284:
4283:
4241:Exclusive mandate
4218:War crimes trials
4189:2016 Geneva talks
3956:
3955:
3948:Fadlallah al-Haji
3903:Bouthaina Shaaban
3686:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3573:
3572:
3504:Al-Sanadid Forces
3499:Anti-Terror Units
3436:
3435:
3269:
3268:
3184:Syrian Resistance
3140:Politics of Syria
3112:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3103:
2879:Al-Sukhnah attack
2840:Jarqli airstrikes
2722:COVID-19 pandemic
2678:November bombings
2496:Battle of Khasham
2442:Mayadin offensive
2427:Battle of Harasta
2297:Palmyra offensive
1981:Al-Hawl offensive
1941:Qamishli bombings
1739:Latakia Offensive
1697:Battle of Markada
1510:Battle of Darayya
1486:Battle of Darayya
1410:Battle of Tremseh
1229:Syrian Revolution
1162:Islamist uprising
1114:
1113:
1110:
1109:
969:Syrian revolution
912:Cities and towns
728:on 4 October 2011
332:Tharwa Foundation
306:Syrian opposition
285:Syrian revolution
274:American Congress
204:Soviet–Afghan War
202:and fight in the
146:Tharwa Foundation
123:
122:
105:Oula and Mouhanad
25:Ammar Abdulhamid
4370:
4300:
4299:
4074:Humanitarian aid
4054:Chemical weapons
4049:Cities and towns
3973:
3972:
3962:
3961:
3918:Fadwa Souleimane
3908:Abdulbaset Sieda
3888:Ibrahim Qashoush
3878:Ali Habib Mahmud
3788:Hamza al-Khateeb
3783:Kamal al-Labwani
3773:Haitham al-Maleh
3768:Suheil al-Hassan
3706:Ammar Abdulhamid
3692:
3691:
3665:Malhama Tactical
3650:Caucasus Emirate
3584:
3583:
3449:
3448:
3355:Free Syrian Army
3280:
3279:
3136:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3118:
3117:
2911:
2910:
2868:
2814:
2760:
2742:Ayn Issa clashes
2711:
2599:
2472:
2397:Central campaign
2292:Qaboun offensive
2238:
2215:Battle of al-Bab
2138:Manbij offensive
2019:
1861:
1724:Al-Otaiba ambush
1677:
1548:Battle of Safira
1533:
1503:Halfaya massacre
1454:Darayya massacre
1437:Siege of Base 46
1432:Battle of Anadan
1427:Battle of Aleppo
1363:Battle of Rastan
1339:
1311:Battle of Rastan
1279:Siege of Latakia
1244:Siege of Baniyas
1210:
1167:Latakia protests
1133:
1132:
1120:
1119:
872:Syrian civil war
852:
851:
841:
840:
833:Syrian civil war
826:
819:
812:
803:
802:
791:Ammar Abdulhamid
778:
777:
770:
764:
763:
761:
759:
744:
738:
737:
735:
733:
718:
712:
711:
700:
694:
693:
691:
689:
684:. 25 August 2014
674:
668:
667:
665:
663:
648:
642:
641:
639:
637:
622:
616:
615:
613:
611:
596:
590:
589:
587:
585:
570:
564:
563:
561:
559:
550:. Archived from
544:
538:
537:
535:
533:
517:
511:
510:
508:
506:
495:
489:
488:
486:
484:
475:. Archived from
469:
463:
462:
460:
458:
447:
438:
437:
431:
425:
424:
422:
420:
405:
396:
395:
393:
391:
382:. Archived from
372:
232:Washington, D.C.
135:
126:Ammar Abdulhamid
61:
57:
55:
37:
21:
20:
4378:
4377:
4373:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4367:
4363:Syrian bloggers
4313:
4312:
4311:
4306:
4280:
4229:
4213:
4118:
4032:
3967:
3952:
3933:Razan Zaitouneh
3838:Burhan Ghalioun
3813:Ammar al-Qurabi
3721:al-Assad family
3711:Ali al-Abdallah
3697:
3674:
3660:Junud al-Makhdi
3655:Ajnad al-Kavkaz
3625:
3569:
3533:
3475:
3453:DFNS Government
3443:
3432:
3408:US intervention
3400:Foreign support
3394:
3338:
3265:
3227:Liwa Fatemiyoun
3209:Foreign support
3203:
3194:al-Quds Brigade
3167:
3123:
3100:
3083:
3024:
3005:Battle of Sidon
2985:
2967:
2938:
2898:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2367:Battle of Raqqa
2322:Battle of Tabqa
2247:
2243:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2195:Dabiq offensive
2143:Tokhar massacre
2028:
2024:
2020:
2015:
2010:
1951:KobanĂ® massacre
1911:Idlib Offensive
1906:Battle of Bosra
1866:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1808:Siege of KobanĂ®
1764:Battle of Arsal
1729:Idlib offensive
1709:Battle of Morek
1682:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1575:Daraa offensive
1538:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1476:Battle of Harem
1348:
1344:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1299:Battle of Douma
1219:
1215:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1172:Damascus Spring
1127:
1106:
1085:
1081:U.S. task force
1076:Rojava conflict
1014:
993:
957:
926:
846:
835:
830:
787:
782:
781:
772:
771:
767:
757:
755:
746:
745:
741:
731:
729:
720:
719:
715:
710:on 5 July 2008.
702:
701:
697:
687:
685:
676:
675:
671:
661:
659:
657:Tampa Bay Times
649:
645:
635:
633:
623:
619:
609:
607:
597:
593:
583:
581:
571:
567:
557:
555:
546:
545:
541:
531:
529:
518:
514:
504:
502:
497:
496:
492:
482:
480:
471:
470:
466:
456:
454:
451:"Leaving Syria"
449:
448:
441:
433:
432:
428:
418:
416:
407:
406:
399:
389:
387:
386:on 29 July 2014
374:
373:
369:
364:
355:Syrian conflict
344:Bashar Al-Assad
318:
288:
278:Bashar al-Assad
252:
177:Muhammad Shahin
169:
164:
134:عمار عبد الŘŮ…ŮŠŘŻ
116:
76:Alma mater
71:
62:
59:
53:
51:
43:
28:
27:عمار عبد الŘŮ…ŮŠŘŻ
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4376:
4366:
4365:
4360:
4358:Syrian Muslims
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4308:
4307:
4305:
4304:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4286:
4285:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4237:
4235:
4234:Related topics
4231:
4230:
4228:
4227:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4164:39th G8 summit
4161:
4156:
4151:
4150:
4149:
4139:
4134:
4128:
4126:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4033:
4031:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3979:
3977:
3969:
3968:
3958:
3957:
3954:
3953:
3951:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3873:Bassma Kodmani
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3843:Razan Ghazzawi
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3793:Tal al-Mallohi
3790:
3785:
3780:
3778:Moaz al-Khatib
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3758:Anwar al-Bunni
3755:
3750:
3749:
3748:
3746:Hafez Makhlouf
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3718:
3716:Adnan al-Aroor
3713:
3708:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3688:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3640:Tahrir al-Sham
3636:
3634:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3592:
3590:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3541:
3539:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3485:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3457:
3455:
3446:
3438:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3404:
3402:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3346:
3344:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3300:
3299:
3288:
3286:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3231:
3230:
3229:
3219:
3213:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3175:
3173:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3144:
3142:
3133:
3125:
3124:
3114:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3091:
3089:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3035:
3033:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2996:
2994:
2987:
2986:
2984:
2983:
2977:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2953:Akashat ambush
2949:
2947:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2920:
2918:
2908:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2875:
2873:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2821:
2819:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2718:
2716:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2623:Manbij bombing
2620:
2614:
2612:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2487:
2485:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2337:Aleppo bombing
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2251:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2210:Raqqa campaign
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1872:
1870:
1854:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1793:Hama Offensive
1790:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1773:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1734:Battle of Hosn
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1688:
1686:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1619:Hatla massacre
1616:
1614:Hama offensive
1611:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1594:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1570:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1544:
1542:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1498:Hama offensive
1495:
1493:Aqrab massacre
1490:
1489:
1488:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1446:
1441:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1395:Houla massacre
1392:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1354:
1352:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1239:Siege of Daraa
1236:
1231:
1225:
1223:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1177:Qamishli riots
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1143:
1141:
1129:
1128:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1022:
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4184:Vienna talks
3858:Randa Kassis
3833:Farid Ghadry
3808:Khaled Khoja
3803:Riad al-Turk
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3611:Liwa al-Aqsa
3481:SDF militias
3423:Saudi Arabia
3249:Wagner Group
3122:Belligerents
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2673:Barisha raid
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758:22 September
756:. Retrieved
752:the original
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732:22 September
730:. Retrieved
726:the original
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708:the original
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686:. Retrieved
682:The Guardian
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660:. Retrieved
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608:. Retrieved
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556:. Retrieved
552:the original
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532:22 September
530:. Retrieved
526:the original
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505:22 September
503:. Retrieved
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481:. Retrieved
477:the original
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457:22 September
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97:Khawla Yusuf
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4348:1966 births
4256:Syria Files
3938:Rami Jarrah
3868:Michel Kilo
3853:Salim Idris
3828:Aref Dalila
3601:Dokumacılar
3390:Grey Wolves
2889:Hama attack
662:18 February
636:18 February
610:18 February
584:18 February
316:Foundations
262:2004–2006.
173:Muna Wassef
58:30 May 1966
4317:Categories
4044:Casualties
3633:and allies
3621:Liwa Dawud
3275:Opposition
3088:Elsewhere:
1828:Idlib Raid
1138:Background
984:Ceasefires
774:"About Us"
688:22 January
558:4 February
419:22 January
362:References
326:Arab world
200:Mujahideen
167:Early life
156:Arab world
54:1966-05-30
4089:Massacres
3976:Elections
3913:Riad Seif
3579:Islamists
2905:Spillover
1152:1966 coup
1147:1963 coup
907:Spillover
877:Timeline
845:Overviews
798:interview
142:dissident
4302:Category
4094:Refugees
3631:al-Qaeda
1125:Timeline
579:Fox News
380:Newsweek
292:Pristina
181:Damascus
151:Newsweek
102:Children
65:Damascus
3966:Related
3538:Support
3189:PFLP-GC
2991:Lebanon
2871:Jan-Dec
2817:Jan–Dec
2763:Jan–Dec
2714:Jan–Dec
2610:Sep–Dec
2606:May–Aug
2602:Jan–Apr
2483:Sep–Dec
2479:May–Aug
2475:Jan–Apr
2249:Sep–Dec
2245:May–Aug
2241:Jan–Apr
2030:Sep–Dec
2026:May–Aug
2022:Jan–Apr
1868:Aug–Dec
1864:Jan–Jul
1684:Aug–Dec
1680:Jan–Jul
1540:May–Dec
1536:Jan–Apr
1350:Sep–Dec
1346:May–Aug
1342:Jan–Apr
1221:Sep–Dec
1217:May–Aug
1213:Jan–Apr
748:"About"
483:16 June
390:17 June
258:at the
110:Website
4037:Issues
3736:Rifaat
3726:Bashar
3696:People
3428:Turkey
3097:(Iran)
3030:Turkey
867:Rojava
704:"Home"
350:world.
340:thawra
336:tharwa
296:Kosovo
250:Career
246:team.
162:Career
138:Syrian
130:Arabic
94:Spouse
3731:Maher
3418:Qatar
3132:Syria
862:Syria
196:Sunni
192:Islam
185:Syria
69:Syria
2944:Iraq
2866:2023
2812:2022
2758:2021
2709:2020
2597:2019
2470:2018
2236:2017
2017:2016
1859:2015
1675:2014
1531:2013
1337:2012
1208:2011
760:2011
734:2011
690:2016
664:2020
638:2020
612:2020
586:2020
560:2015
534:2011
507:2011
485:2015
459:2011
421:2016
392:2013
310:Iraq
236:Oula
48:Born
605:FDD
179:in
41:FDD
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