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al-Daraqutni

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method of transmission in this short poem: a systematic insistence on a strict transmission procedure in which the text was communicated verbatim without any verbal or gestural embellishments. Al-Daraqutni undoubtedly saw this stringent procedure as a defence against anthropomorphism. In other words,
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Al-Daraqutni grew up in a house of knowledge and virtue, as his father was one of the trustworthy Hadith transmitters, and he watched him in his youth frequenting the circles of knowledge and hearing, memorizing his audios and narrations, and spending the clouds of his day learning and studying. His
589:, who were perplexed when they came across these two distinct, if not contradictory, writings, in addition to the implicit preference for the mild version over the anthropomorphic one. Al-Daraqutni bluntly described the most crucial aspect of the 970: 940: 609:
to be one of the innovators whose beliefs leaned towards anthropomorphism attributing direction, shape and image to God. He also claimed that Ibn Qutayba showed enmity towards
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not meeting the requirements for inclusion in the collections, and the commentary of the hadith's transmitters being inadvertently merged with its
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Constructive Critics, Ḥadīth Literature, and the Articulation of Sunnī Islam The Legacy of the Generation of Ibn Saʻd, Ibn Maʻīn, and Ibn Ḥanbal
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extremists who controlled Baghdad made it nearly difficult to reject the anthropomorphic version. The poem gives precise instructions to the
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Hanbalite violence forced Baghdad's middle-of-the-road traditionalists to accept the anthropomorphic version in the tenth century.
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narrations in relation to God's attributes and defending the ambiguous texts by providing evidence for its authenticity.
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Dhikr asma' al-tabi'in wa-man ba'dahum mimman sahhat riwayatuhuu min al-thiqat 'ind Muhammad ibn Isma'il al-Bukhari
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cautions that the work is an adjustment to the two collections rather than an attack on their overall integrity.
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and did not engage in theological discussions. However, he supported the kalam that was with accordance to the
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Al-Daraqutni wrote a series of commentaries, addendums and analyses of narrations contained within
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He died in 995 CE/385 AH and was buried in the Bab al-Dayr cemetery in Baghdad, near the grave of
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The Canonization of al-Bukhari and Muslim: The Formation and Function of the Sunni Hadith Canon
577:'s public milieu had been more supportive of middle-of-the-road traditionalism, Al-Daraqutni, a 461: 2929: 2780: 2738: 2570: 2397: 1453: 385: 324: 1194:
The Canonization of Al-Bukhārī and Muslim The Formation and Function of the Sunnī Ḥadīth Canon
669:, a list of hadith transmitters who names are similar in spelling but differ in pronunciation. 3090: 2944: 2810: 2774: 2756: 2696: 2618: 2588: 2546: 2331: 2277: 2023: 2017: 1770: 1505: 483: 297: 272: 3232: 2129: 3282: 3262: 3095: 3029: 2804: 2702: 2654: 2600: 2349: 2259: 2253: 2005: 1829: 1735: 1699: 1687: 1659: 1588: 1582: 1465: 1371: 1189: 756: 248: 566:. His story with Al-Baqillani dispenses with prolongation in proving his adherence to the 8: 3267: 2792: 2714: 2684: 2493: 2451: 2433: 2379: 2313: 2137: 1975: 1940: 1800: 1711: 1564: 1365: 1239: 1129: 906: 810: 711:
Asma al-sahaba allati ittafaqa fiha al-Bukhari wa-Muslim wa-ma infarada bihi kull minhuma
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inhabitant, would have rejected the anthropomorphic account as unreliable. However, the
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studies were initially largely restricted to his native Iraq, where he frequented
3046: 3023: 2457: 2439: 2083: 1893: 1647: 1629: 1243: 1133: 777:, a collection of hadiths concerning the vision of Allah on the Day of Judgement. 621: 376: 315: 77: 3144: 3080: 2828: 2798: 2636: 2564: 2511: 2077: 2053: 1617: 1552: 1487: 1395: 433:
Jafar bin al-Fadl for assisting him with compiling his own hadith collection.
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The Biographies of the Elite Lives of the Scholars, Imams & Hadith Masters
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Authority, Conflict, and the Transmission of Diversity in Medieval Islamic Law
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Dhikr asma' al-tabi'in wa-man ba'dahum mimman sahhat riwayatuhu 'ind Muslim
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Anthropomorphism in Islam - The Challenge of Traditionalism (700-1350)
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under the Shafi'ite scholar Abu Sa'id al-Istakhri. According to
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Several of al-Daraqutni's extant works have been published:
771:, a collection of hadiths concerning the attributes of God. 743: 531: 423: 61: 2100:
Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
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2016 international conference on Sunni Islam in Grozny
390: 329: 1238: 1128: 800:, a work on the different recitations of the Quran. 1024: 783:, a collection of hadiths concerning the descent ( 371:Al-Daraqutni was born in c. 918 CE/306 AH in the 3224: 986: 984: 554:, and this is evident based on his support for 2145: 1282: 1025:Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch.; Schacht, J. (1991) . 981: 526:Al-Daraqutni was a committed follower of the 1296: 967:"دور أبي ذر الهروي في نشر الأشعرية بالمغرب" 935: 933: 667:al-Mukhtalif wa-l mu'talif fi asma al-rijal 479:His students included the hadith scholars: 2152: 2138: 1289: 1275: 1222:"Scholar Of Renown: Abu Bakr Al-Baqillani" 1148:Asalaat al-Barqani by Daraqutni, pages 1-2 674:Works on Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim 43: 3111:Al-Sayf al-Saqil fi al-Radd ala Ibn Zafil 1577:Shahab al-Din Yahya ibn Habash Suhrawardi 960: 958: 21:Muslim scholar and traditionist (918–995) 990: 930: 703:, a compilation of 109 narrations whose 635: 521: 3225: 1020: 1018: 1016: 965:'Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Tahir. 955: 887: 829: 2133: 1270: 1188: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1109: 1062: 905: 858: 747:criticism. Reasons given include the 1110:Brown, Jonathan A. C. (2012-10-01). 1058: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1046: 762: 2006:Kanthapuram A. P. Abu Bakr Musliyar 1013: 971:Muhammadiya Association of Scholars 726: 441:His teachers in his period include 380: 319: 13: 1876:Abd Al-Rahman bin Ahmad al-Zayla`i 1151: 913:(Islamic History and Civilization) 721:Kitab fi dhikr riwayat al-sahihayn 466:different recitations of the Quran 334:; 918–995 CE / 306–385 AH), was a 49:Calligraphy of Al-Daraqutni's name 14: 3294: 2090:Muhammad Jifri Muthukkoya Thangal 1162: 1043: 991:Holtzman, Livnat (7 March 2018). 320:عَلِيّ بْن عُمَر ٱلدَّارَقُطْنِيّ 3278:Biographical evaluation scholars 2943: 2186: 2185: 2174: 2162:Ash'ari school of Sunni theology 1666:Yusuf ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Mizzi 1333:(founder of the school; 767–820) 1135:Encyclopedia of Sahih Al-Bukhari 701:al-Ilzamat ala sahiay al-Bukhari 662:al-'Ilal al-warida fi al-ahadith 646:, his primary hadith collection. 542:, Al-Daraqutni was not a fan of 1252: 1232: 1214: 1182: 1142: 1122: 1103: 2823:'Abdallah ibn 'Alawi al-Haddad 1982:Cherussery Zainuddeen Musliyar 1063:Brown, Jonathan A. C. (2004). 899: 881: 852: 823: 613:. He wrote a treatise against 1: 2500:Muhammad Metwalli al-Sha'rawi 1248:. Zulfiqar Ayub. p. 109. 1116:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three 816: 650:Kitab al-du'afa wa-l-matrukin 345:best known for compiling the 2667:Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam 2488:Muhammad al-Tahir ibn 'Ashur 2320:Ibn 'Ata' Allah al-Iskandari 2066:Muhammad bin Yahya al-Ninowy 1900:Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi 1853:Abdullah ibn Alawi al-Haddad 1742:Ali ibn Abu Bakr al-Haythami 895:. Vol. 17. p. 558. 787:) of Allah from the heavens. 408: 361: 7: 2470:Muhammad ibn 'Ali al-Sanusi 1935:Abd al-Malik Karim Amrullah 1624:Izz al-Din ibn Abd al-Salam 947:(in Arabic). Archived from 804: 474: 464:, from whom he learned the 436: 391: 331:ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar al-Dāraquṭnī 330: 10: 3299: 3179:Ash'ari-related templates 3036:Ibn Abdelkarim al-Khattabi 3018:Emir Abdelkader al-Jazairi 2368:Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi 1672:Yusuf bin Ahmad al-Kawneyn 1069:Journal of Islamic Studies 997:Edinburgh University Press 605:, Al-Daraqutni considered 3177: 3130: 3123: 3071: 3064: 2959: 2952: 2941: 2908: 2883: 2525: 2506:Muhammad 'Alawi al-Maliki 2464:Muhammad Arafa al-Desouki 2344:Khalil ibn Ishaq al-Jundi 2230:Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani 2220: 2201: 2169: 2098: 2060:Ibrahim Khalil al-Bukhari 1962: 1909: 1862: 1845: 1816: 1763: 1680: 1610: 1539: 1480: 1416: 1346: 1323: 1304: 1259:foreword by Shaykh Muqbil 830:Jaques, R. Kevin (2006). 312:Ali ibn Umar al-Daraqutni 260: 216: 211: 190: 178: 170: 160: 150: 140: 130: 109: 91: 86: 54: 42: 35: 28: 3106:Al-Iqtisad fi al-I'tiqad 3076:Tabyin Kadhib al-Muftari 2691:Nizam al-Din al-Nisapuri 1807:Ali ibn Ahmad al-Samhudi 1706:Ahmad ibn Naqib al-Misri 859:Lucas, Scott C. (2004). 791: 627: 509: 366: 36: 2976:'Abd al-Mu'min ibn 'Ali 2721:Shams al-Din al-Kirmani 2607:Abd al-Qahir al-Jurjani 2559:Abu Ishaq al-Isfarayini 2404:Al-Maqqari al-Tilimsani 2308:Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi 1836:Al-Khaṭib ash-Shirbiniy 1730:Badr Ad-Din az-Zarkashi 1448:Abd al-Jabbar ibn Ahmad 893:Siyar A'lam al-Nubala' 538:under the authority of 457:Abu al-Qasim al-Baghawi 244:Abu al-Qasim al-Baghawi 234:Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari 2930:Abu Hayyan al-Andalusi 2841:Bediuzzaman Said Nursi 2781:Jalal al-Din al-Dawani 2739:Nur al-Din al-Haythami 2577:Abu Nu'aym al-Isfahani 2571:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi 2398:Ahmad Baba al-Timbukti 2332:Ibn al-Hajj al-'Abdari 1454:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi 1027:Encyclopaedia of Islam 916:. Brill. p. 138. 489:Abu Nu'aym al-Isfahani 278:Abu Nu'aym al-Isfahani 3091:Al-Farq bayn al-Firaq 3030:'Izz al-Din al-Qassam 2811:Al-Khatib al-Shirbini 2775:Nur al-Din al-Samhudi 2757:Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani 2733:Zain al-Din al-'Iraqi 2697:Jamal al-Din al-Mizzi 2619:Al-Raghib al-Isfahani 2589:Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi 2547:Al-Hakim al-Nishapuri 2278:Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi 2024:K. Ali Kutty Musliyar 2018:Mohammad Salim Al-Awa 1771:Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani 1506:Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi 1192:(30 September 2007). 1163:Çakan, İsmail Lütfi. 558:refuting against the 484:Al-Hakim al-Nishapuri 470:Abu Sa'id al-Istakhri 298:Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi 3273:10th-century jurists 3096:Al-Milal wa al-Nihal 3012:Al-Nasir ibn Qalawun 2805:Ibn Hajar al-Haytami 2703:Taqi al-Din al-Subki 2655:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi 2601:Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi 2350:Abu Ishaq al-Shatibi 2260:Abu Bakr al-Turtushi 2254:Abu al-Walid al-Baji 2211:Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari 1994:Ahmad Syafi'i Maarif 1830:Ibn Hajar al-Haytami 1736:Zain al-Din al-Iraqi 1700:Taqi al-Din al-Subki 1688:Safi al-Din al-Hindi 1660:Safi-ad-din Ardabili 1589:Sayf al-Din al-Amidi 1583:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi 1466:Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi 1402:Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari 1372:Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj 757:Jonathan A. C. Brown 636:General hadith works 522:Theological position 399:, whence he got his 273:Al-Hakim al-Nisaburi 249:Abu Bakr ibn Mujahid 71:Amir al-Mu'minin fi 3248:People from Baghdad 2853:'Abdallah al-Harari 2793:Zakariyya al-Ansari 2715:Taj al-Din al-Subki 2494:Abdel-Halim Mahmoud 2434:Muhammad al-Zurqani 2380:Ahmad al-Wansharisi 1976:Taha Jabir Alalwani 1941:Muhammad Hamidullah 1801:Zakariyya al-Ansari 1712:Taj al-Din al-Subki 1565:Abu Tahir al-Silafi 1240:Gibril Fouad Haddad 1169:İslâm Ansiklopedisi 1130:Muhammad al-Bukhari 951:on 28 January 2021. 705:chains of narration 494:Abu Dharr al-Harawi 283:Abu Dharr al-Harawi 2988:Abu Bakr ibn Ayyub 2835:Ahmad Zayni Dahlan 2000:Abdul Azeez Madani 1953:Abdullah al-Harari 1882:Ahmad Zayni Dahlan 1436:Al-Hakim Nishapuri 1430:Abu Talib al-Makki 1360:Harith al-Muhasibi 1099:– via JSTOR. 1081:10.1093/jis/15.1.1 620:on the subject of 351:Sunan al-Daraqutni 220:Influenced by 184:Sunan al-Daraqutni 3220: 3219: 3173: 3172: 3119: 3118: 3060: 3059: 2970:Yusuf ibn Tashfin 2939: 2938: 2446:M'Hamed al-Azhari 2410:Ibrahim al-Laqani 2242:Abu Imran al-Fasi 2127: 2126: 2036:Nuh Ha Mim Keller 1970:Wahbah al-Zuhayli 1923:Abdallah al-Qutbi 1870:Ibrahim al-Bajuri 1200:. pp. 96–7. 1132:(7 August 2022). 977:on 13 April 2023. 763:Works on theology 733:Kitab al-tatabbu' 716:Kitab al-tatabbu' 603:Mirat al Zamanwzi 601:'s book entitled 389: 347:hadith collection 328: 309: 308: 124:Abbasid Caliphate 103:Abbasid Caliphate 3290: 3243:Hadith compilers 3212: 3211:Islamic theology 3205: 3198: 3191: 3185: 3128: 3127: 3086:Al-Baz al-Ashhab 3069: 3068: 2957: 2956: 2947: 2685:Ibn Daqiq al-'Id 2482:Ahmad al-Ghumari 2452:Ahmad ibn 'Ajiba 2428:Al-Hasan al-Yusi 2416:Muhammad Mayyara 2314:Ibn Daqiq al-'Id 2218: 2217: 2213: 2205: 2204:Ash'ari scholars 2193: 2189: 2188: 2181:Islam portal 2179: 2178: 2177: 2163: 2154: 2147: 2140: 2131: 2130: 1917:Yusuf al-Nabhani 1291: 1284: 1277: 1268: 1267: 1261: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1236: 1230: 1229: 1218: 1212: 1211: 1186: 1180: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1160: 1149: 1146: 1140: 1139: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1060: 1041: 1040: 1022: 1011: 1010: 988: 979: 978: 962: 953: 952: 937: 928: 927: 903: 897: 896: 889:Al-Dhahabi, Imam 885: 879: 878: 856: 850: 849: 827: 811:List of Ash'aris 798:Kitab al-qira'at 781:Ahadith An-Nuzūl 727:Kitab al-tattabu 680:Sahih al-Bukhari 394: 384: 382: 333: 323: 321: 171:Main interest(s) 116: 113:995 CE / 385 AH 47: 37:ٱلدَّارَقُطْنِيّ 26: 25: 3298: 3297: 3293: 3292: 3291: 3289: 3288: 3287: 3253:Hadith scholars 3223: 3222: 3221: 3216: 3210: 3203: 3196: 3189: 3183: 3169: 3115: 3056: 3047:Ayyubid dynasty 3024:Omar al-Mukhtar 2953:Ash'ari leaders 2948: 2935: 2904: 2879: 2649:Ahmad al-Rifa'i 2521: 2476:Muhammad 'Ilish 2458:Ahmad al-Tijani 2440:Ahmad al-Dardir 2209: 2207: 2203: 2197: 2191: 2175: 2173: 2165: 2161: 2158: 2128: 2123: 2094: 2084:Awn Al-Qaddoumi 1958: 1905: 1894:Uways al-Barawi 1858: 1841: 1812: 1759: 1676: 1648:Ibn Daqiq al-Id 1630:Ahmad al-Badawi 1606: 1571:Ahmed al-Rifa`i 1535: 1476: 1412: 1342: 1319: 1300: 1295: 1265: 1264: 1257: 1253: 1237: 1233: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1208: 1190:Brown, Jonathan 1187: 1183: 1173: 1171: 1161: 1152: 1147: 1143: 1127: 1123: 1108: 1104: 1061: 1044: 1037: 1023: 1014: 1007: 999:. p. 361. 989: 982: 963: 956: 945:almostaneer.com 939: 938: 931: 924: 907:Brown, Jonathan 904: 900: 886: 882: 875: 867:. p. 368. 857: 853: 846: 828: 824: 819: 807: 794: 765: 729: 676: 638: 630: 622:anthropomorphic 524: 512: 477: 439: 411: 369: 364: 305: 302: 266: 265: 256: 253: 222: 221: 207: 179:Notable work(s) 126: 117: 114: 105: 96: 95:918 CE / 306 AH 82: 78:Shaykh al-Islam 50: 38: 31: 22: 12: 11: 5: 3296: 3286: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3214: 3207: 3200: 3193: 3178: 3175: 3174: 3171: 3170: 3168: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3131: 3125: 3121: 3120: 3117: 3116: 3114: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3081:Asas al-Taqdis 3078: 3072: 3066: 3065:Theology books 3062: 3061: 3058: 3057: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3033: 3027: 3021: 3015: 3009: 3003: 3000:Al-Ashraf Musa 2997: 2991: 2985: 2979: 2973: 2967: 2960: 2954: 2950: 2949: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2934: 2933: 2927: 2921: 2914: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2902: 2896: 2889: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2856: 2850: 2844: 2838: 2832: 2829:Hasan al-Attar 2826: 2820: 2814: 2808: 2802: 2796: 2790: 2784: 2778: 2772: 2766: 2760: 2754: 2748: 2742: 2736: 2730: 2724: 2718: 2712: 2706: 2700: 2694: 2688: 2682: 2676: 2670: 2664: 2658: 2652: 2646: 2640: 2637:Al-Shahrastani 2634: 2628: 2622: 2616: 2610: 2604: 2598: 2592: 2586: 2580: 2574: 2568: 2562: 2556: 2550: 2544: 2538: 2531: 2529: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2519: 2514: 2512:Ahmed el-Tayeb 2509: 2503: 2497: 2491: 2485: 2479: 2473: 2467: 2461: 2455: 2449: 2443: 2437: 2431: 2425: 2419: 2413: 2407: 2401: 2395: 2389: 2383: 2377: 2371: 2365: 2359: 2353: 2347: 2341: 2335: 2329: 2323: 2317: 2311: 2305: 2299: 2293: 2287: 2284:Al-Qadi 'Ayyad 2281: 2275: 2269: 2263: 2257: 2251: 2245: 2239: 2233: 2226: 2224: 2215: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2195: 2183: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2157: 2156: 2149: 2142: 2134: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2092: 2087: 2081: 2078:Afifi al-Akiti 2075: 2069: 2063: 2057: 2054:Umar bin Hafiz 2051: 2045: 2039: 2033: 2027: 2021: 2015: 2012:Naqib al-Attas 2009: 2003: 1997: 1991: 1985: 1979: 1973: 1966: 1964: 1960: 1959: 1957: 1956: 1950: 1944: 1938: 1932: 1926: 1920: 1913: 1911: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1885: 1879: 1873: 1866: 1864: 1860: 1859: 1857: 1856: 1849: 1847: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1839: 1833: 1827: 1826:(1492/93–1565) 1820: 1818: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1804: 1798: 1792: 1786: 1780: 1774: 1767: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1757: 1751: 1745: 1739: 1733: 1727: 1721: 1715: 1709: 1703: 1697: 1691: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1675: 1674: 1669: 1663: 1662:(1252/53–1334) 1657: 1651: 1645: 1639: 1633: 1627: 1621: 1618:Ibn Abil-Hadid 1614: 1612: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1604: 1598: 1592: 1586: 1580: 1574: 1568: 1562: 1561:(1105–c. 1176) 1556: 1553:Al-Shahrastani 1550: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1515: 1509: 1503: 1497: 1491: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1469: 1463: 1457: 1451: 1445: 1439: 1433: 1427: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1405: 1399: 1396:Ibn al-Mundhir 1393: 1387: 1381: 1375: 1369: 1363: 1357: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1334: 1327: 1325: 1321: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1298:Shafi'i school 1294: 1293: 1286: 1279: 1271: 1263: 1262: 1251: 1242:(2 May 2015). 1231: 1213: 1206: 1181: 1150: 1141: 1121: 1112:"al-Dāraquṭnī" 1102: 1042: 1035: 1012: 1005: 980: 954: 929: 923:978-9004158399 922: 898: 880: 873: 851: 844: 838:. p. 83. 821: 820: 818: 815: 814: 813: 806: 803: 802: 801: 793: 790: 789: 788: 778: 775:Kitab al-Ru'ya 772: 769:Kitāb as-sifāt 764: 761: 728: 725: 724: 723: 718: 713: 708: 698: 693: 675: 672: 671: 670: 664: 659: 647: 637: 634: 629: 626: 528:Shafi‘i school 523: 520: 511: 508: 507: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 476: 473: 472: 471: 468: 459: 454: 448: 438: 435: 410: 407: 368: 365: 363: 360: 307: 306: 304: 303: 301: 300: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 269: 263: 262: 261: 258: 257: 255: 254: 252: 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 225: 219: 218: 217: 214: 213: 209: 208: 206: 205: 200: 194: 192: 188: 187: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 118: 111: 107: 106: 97: 93: 89: 88: 84: 83: 81: 80: 75: 69: 64: 58: 56: 52: 51: 48: 40: 39: 33: 32: 29: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3295: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3213: 3208: 3206: 3201: 3199: 3194: 3192: 3186: 3181: 3180: 3176: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3140:Ahl al-Hadith 3138: 3136: 3133: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3122: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3063: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3042:Al-Muwahhidun 3040: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3013: 3010: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2983: 2980: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2964:Nizam al-Mulk 2962: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2946: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2911: 2907: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2886: 2882: 2876: 2875:Gibril Haddad 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2847:Noah al-Qudah 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2787:Al-Qastallani 2785: 2782: 2779: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2746: 2745:Ibn al-Jazari 2743: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2695: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2572: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2530: 2528: 2524: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2480: 2477: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2318: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2296:Ibn al-Qattan 2294: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2216: 2212: 2206: 2200: 2194: 2184: 2182: 2172: 2171: 2168: 2164: 2155: 2150: 2148: 2143: 2141: 2136: 2135: 2132: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2097: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2048:Gibril Haddad 2046: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1988:Hasyim Muzadi 1986: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1967: 1965: 1961: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1947:Ahmed Kuftaro 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1908: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1861: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1799: 1796: 1795:Al-Qastallani 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1755: 1754:Ibn al-Jazari 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1642:Ibn Khallikan 1640: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1609: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1595:Ibn Abi'l-Dam 1593: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1531: 1530:Ahmad Ghazali 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1479: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1390:Ibn Khuzaymah 1388: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1322: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1299: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1280: 1278: 1273: 1272: 1269: 1260: 1255: 1247: 1246: 1241: 1235: 1227: 1223: 1217: 1209: 1207:9789047420347 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1185: 1170: 1166: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1145: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1125: 1117: 1113: 1106: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1038: 1032: 1028: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1008: 1006:9780748689576 1002: 998: 994: 987: 985: 976: 972: 968: 961: 959: 950: 946: 942: 936: 934: 925: 919: 915: 912: 908: 902: 894: 890: 884: 876: 874:9789004133198 870: 866: 862: 855: 847: 845:9789004147454 841: 837: 833: 826: 822: 812: 809: 808: 799: 796: 795: 786: 782: 779: 776: 773: 770: 767: 766: 760: 758: 754: 750: 746: 745: 740: 739: 734: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 706: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 688: 687: 685: 681: 668: 665: 663: 660: 657: 656: 651: 648: 645: 644: 640: 639: 633: 625: 623: 619: 618:Amr ibn Ubayd 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 597:According to 595: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 532:jurisprudence 529: 519: 517: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 481: 480: 469: 467: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 449: 447: 444: 443: 442: 434: 432: 429: 425: 421: 417: 406: 404: 403: 398: 395:) quarter of 393: 387: 378: 374: 359: 357: 353: 352: 348: 344: 340: 337: 332: 326: 317: 313: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 270: 268: 267: 259: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 226: 224: 223: 215: 212:Muslim leader 210: 204: 201: 199: 196: 195: 193: 189: 186: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 166: 163: 159: 156: 153: 151:Jurisprudence 149: 146: 143: 139: 136: 133: 129: 125: 121: 112: 108: 104: 100: 94: 90: 85: 79: 76: 74: 70: 68: 65: 63: 60: 59: 57: 53: 46: 41: 34: 27: 24: 23: 17: 3038:(d. 1382 AH) 3032:(d. 1354 AH) 3026:(d. 1350 AH) 3020:(d. 1300 AH) 2899:Ibn al-Jawzi 2870:Ali al-Jifri 2861:(d. 1434 AH) 2855:(d. 1432 AH) 2849:(d. 1432 AH) 2843:(d. 1379 AH) 2837:(d. 1304 AH) 2831:(d. 1230 AH) 2825:(d. 1132 AH) 2819:(d. 1031 AH) 2661:Ibn al-Salah 2508:(d. 1425 AH) 2502:(d. 1419 AH) 2496:(d. 1397 AH) 2490:(d. 1393 AH) 2484:(d. 1380 AH) 2478:(d. 1299 AH) 2472:(d. 1276 AH) 2466:(d. 1230 AH) 2460:(d. 1230 AH) 2454:(d. 1224 AH) 2448:(d. 1208 AH) 2442:(d. 1201 AH) 2436:(d. 1122 AH) 2430:(d. 1102 AH) 2424:(d. 1090 AH) 2418:(d. 1072 AH) 2412:(d. 1041 AH) 2406:(d. 1041 AH) 2400:(d. 1036 AH) 2374:Ahmad Zarruq 2326:Ibn Adjurrum 2272:Ibn Barrajan 2236:Al-Baqillani 2072:Ali al-Jifri 1690:(d. 1315/16) 1601:Ibn al-Salah 1532:(d. 1123/26) 1424:Al-Daraqutni 1423: 1339:(791/92–878) 1308:by century ( 1254: 1244: 1234: 1226:arabnews.com 1225: 1216: 1193: 1184: 1172:. 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AH) 2771:(d. 911 AH) 2765:(d. 902 AH) 2759:(d. 852 AH) 2753:(d. 845 AH) 2747:(d. 833 AH) 2741:(d. 807 AH) 2735:(d. 806 AH) 2729:(d. 794 AH) 2727:Al-Zarkashi 2723:(d. 786 AH) 2717:(d. 771 AH) 2711:(d. 764 AH) 2705:(d. 756 AH) 2699:(d. 742 AH) 2693:(d. 728 AH) 2687:(d. 702 AH) 2681:(d. 685 AH) 2675:(d. 676 AH) 2669:(d. 660 AH) 2663:(d. 643 AH) 2657:(d. 606 AH) 2651:(d. 578 AH) 2645:(d. 571 AH) 2643:Ibn 'Asakir 2639:(d. 548 AH) 2633:(d. 516 AH) 2627:(d. 505 AH) 2621:(d. 502 AH) 2615:(d. 478 AH) 2609:(d. 471 AH) 2603:(d. 476 AH) 2597:(d. 465 AH) 2595:Al-Qushayri 2591:(d. 463 AH) 2585:(d. 458 AH) 2579:(d. 430 AH) 2573:(d. 429 AH) 2567:(d. 427 AH) 2565:Al-Tha'labi 2561:(d. 418 AH) 2555:(d. 406 AH) 2549:(d. 405 AH) 2543:(d. 371 AH) 2537:(d. 354 AH) 2517:Hamza Yusuf 2394:(d. 954 AH) 2388:(d. 953 AH) 2382:(d. 914 AH) 2376:(d. 899 AH) 2370:(d. 876 AH) 2364:(d. 808 AH) 2362:Ibn Khaldun 2358:(d. 803 AH) 2352:(d. 790 AH) 2346:(d. 776 AH) 2340:(d. 741 AH) 2334:(d. 737 AH) 2328:(d. 723 AH) 2322:(d. 709 AH) 2316:(d. 702 AH) 2310:(d. 684 AH) 2304:(d. 672 AH) 2298:(d. 628 AH) 2292:(d. 581 AH) 2286:(d. 544 AH) 2280:(d. 543 AH) 2274:(d. 536 AH) 2268:(d. 536 AH) 2262:(d. 520 AH) 2256:(d. 474 AH) 2250:(d. 458 AH) 2244:(d. 430 AH) 2238:(d. 403 AH) 2232:(d. 386 AH) 2042:Zaid Shakir 2002:(1950–2022) 1996:(1935–2022) 1990:(1944–2017) 1984:(1937–2016) 1978:(1935–2016) 1972:(1932–2015) 1955:(1906–2008) 1949:(1915–2004) 1943:(1908–2002) 1937:(1908–1981) 1931:(1877–1960) 1925:(1879–1952) 1919:(1849–1932) 1902:(1860–1916) 1896:(1847–1909) 1890:(1828–1904) 1888:Shaykh Sufi 1884:(1816–1886) 1878:(1820–1882) 1872:(1784–1860) 1855:(1634–1720) 1832:(1503–1566) 1824:Al-Sha`rani 1809:(1466–1533) 1803:(1420–1520) 1797:(1448–1517) 1791:(1445–1505) 1785:(1428–1497) 1773:(1372–1449) 1756:(1350–1429) 1744:(1335–1404) 1738:(1325–1403) 1732:(1344–1392) 1726:(1322–1390) 1714:(1327–1370) 1708:(1302–1367) 1702:(1284–1355) 1696:(1274–1348) 1668:(1256–1341) 1650:(1228–1302) 1644:(1211–1282) 1638:(1230–1277) 1632:(1200–1276) 1603:(1181–1245) 1597:(1187–1244) 1591:(1156–1233) 1585:(1150–1209) 1579:(1154–1191) 1573:(1119–1183) 1567:(1079–1180) 1559:Ibn `Asakir 1555:(1086–1153) 1549:(1058–1111) 1520:(1028–1085) 1512:Al-Qushayri 1508:(1002–1071) 1488:Al-Tha'labi 1472:Al-Lalika'i 1468:(1003–1083) 1408:Fakr ad-Din 1165:"Dârekutnî" 1075:(1): 1–37. 615:Muʿtazilite 611:Ahl al-Bayt 607:Ibn Qutayba 587:Muhaddithun 530:, studying 462:Ibn Mujahid 450:The son of 392:Dār al-Quṭn 373:Dar al-Qutn 3268:995 deaths 3227:Categories 2918:Ibn Tumart 2763:Al-Sakhawi 2751:Al-Maqrizi 2679:Al-Baydawi 2631:Al-Baghawi 2625:Al-Ghazali 2613:Al-Juwayni 2583:Al-Bayhaqi 2541:Ibn Khafif 2535:Ibn Hibban 2422:Ibn 'Ashir 2386:Al-Akhdari 2356:Ibn 'Arafa 2338:Ibn Juzayy 2290:Al-Suhayli 1929:Said Nursî 1783:Al-Sakhawi 1777:Al-Mahalli 1748:Ibn Nuhaas 1718:Ibn Kathir 1694:Al-Dhahabi 1654:Al-Baydawi 1547:Al-Ghazali 1524:Al-Baghawi 1518:Al-Juwayni 1514:(986–1072) 1502:(994–1066) 1500:Al-Bayhaqi 1496:(972–1058) 1494:Al-Mawardi 1450:(935–1025) 1438:(933–1014) 1354:Al-Humaydi 1331:Al-Shafi'i 1036:9004070265 817:References 564:Karramiyya 560:Mu'tazilah 536:Al-Dhahabi 452:Abu Dawood 446:Ibn Hibban 264:Influenced 239:Ibn Hibban 229:Al-Shafi'i 191:Occupation 3165:Al-Ahbash 3101:Al-Irshad 2924:Ibn Mada' 2893:Ibn 'Aqil 2865:Ali Gomaa 2817:Al-Munawi 2769:Al-Suyuti 2709:Al-Safadi 2673:Al-Nawawi 2553:Ibn Furak 2392:Al-Hattab 2302:Ibn Malik 2266:Al-Maziri 2248:Ibn Sidah 2086:(b. 1982) 2080:(b. 1976) 2074:(b. 1971) 2068:(b. 1970) 2062:(b. 1964) 2056:(b. 1963) 2050:(b. 1960) 2044:(b. 1956) 2038:(b. 1954) 2032:(b. 1952) 2030:Ali Gomaa 2026:(b. 1945) 2020:(b. 1942) 2014:(b. 1931) 2008:(b. 1931) 1963:15th/21st 1910:14th/20th 1863:13th/19th 1846:11th/17th 1838:(d. 1570) 1817:10th/16th 1789:Al-Suyuti 1779:(d. 1460) 1750:(d. 1411) 1724:Taftazani 1720:(d. 1373) 1656:(d. 1319) 1636:Al-Nawawi 1626:(d. 1262) 1620:(d. 1258) 1526:(d. 1122) 1490:(d. 1035) 1462:(d. 1038) 1460:Abu Nuaym 1456:(d. 1037) 1444:(d. 1015) 1442:Ibn Furak 1426:(918–995) 1404:(874–936) 1398:(855–930) 1392:(837–923) 1380:(824–887) 1378:Ibn Majah 1368:(810–870) 1362:(781–857) 1337:Al-Muzani 1174:11 August 1089:0955-2340 591:Ash'arite 540:Al-Sulami 504:Al-Sulami 409:Education 386:romanized 381:دار القطن 362:Biography 356:al-Hadith 325:romanized 293:Al-Sulami 73:al-Hadith 3258:Mujaddid 3233:Shafi'is 3184:Maturidi 3124:See also 2994:Al-Kamil 2885:Hanbalis 2859:Al-Bouti 2527:Shafi'is 2192:Category 1764:9th/15th 1681:8th/14th 1611:7th/13th 1540:6th/12th 1481:5th/11th 1432:(d. 996) 1417:4th/10th 1386:(d. 915) 1384:Al-Nasai 1374:(d. 875) 1356:(d. 834) 1097:26199539 909:(2013). 805:See also 643:al-Sunan 579:Shafi'te 570:school. 475:Students 437:Teachers 428:Ikhishid 131:Religion 87:Personal 67:al-Hafiz 3238:Asharis 3204:Shafi'i 2982:Saladin 2910:Zahiris 2222:Malikis 2109:Hanbali 1366:Bukhari 1347:3rd/9th 1324:2nd/8th 731:In his 583:Hanbali 575:Baghdad 568:Ash'ari 397:Baghdad 388::  339:scholar 327::  198:Scholar 165:Ash'ari 155:Shafi'i 120:Baghdad 99:Baghdad 62:Al-Imam 3197:Maliki 3190:Hanafi 3160:Sufism 3155:Tawhid 3052:Mamluk 2119:Zahiri 2114:Maliki 2104:Hanafi 1204:  1095:  1087:  1033:  1003:  920:  871:  842:  552:Sunnah 548:Qur'an 431:vizier 377:Arabic 316:Arabic 174:Hadith 3150:Kalam 3006:Qutuz 1198:Brill 1093:JSTOR 865:Brill 836:Brill 792:Other 785:nuzūl 749:isnad 738:isnad 655:da'if 628:Works 544:kalam 510:Death 420:Basra 416:Wasit 402:nisba 367:Birth 161:Creed 145:Sunni 135:Islam 55:Title 1202:ISBN 1176:2020 1085:ISSN 1031:ISBN 1001:ISBN 918:ISBN 869:ISBN 840:ISBN 753:matn 744:matn 741:and 682:and 562:and 550:and 424:Kufa 422:and 341:and 110:Died 92:Born 1077:doi 686:. 573:If 358:". 3229:: 3187:– 1314:AD 1312:/ 1310:AH 1224:. 1196:. 1167:. 1153:^ 1114:. 1091:. 1083:. 1073:15 1071:. 1067:. 1045:^ 1015:^ 995:. 983:^ 957:^ 943:. 932:^ 891:. 863:. 834:. 755:. 518:. 418:, 405:. 383:, 379:: 322:, 318:: 122:, 101:, 2214:) 2208:( 2153:e 2146:t 2139:v 1316:) 1290:e 1283:t 1276:v 1228:. 1210:. 1178:. 1118:. 1079:: 1039:. 1009:. 926:. 877:. 848:. 375:( 314:( 16:'

Index


Al-Imam
al-Hafiz
al-Hadith
Shaykh al-Islam
Baghdad
Abbasid Caliphate
Baghdad
Abbasid Caliphate
Islam
Sunni
Shafi'i
Ash'ari
Sunan al-Daraqutni
Scholar
Traditionist
Al-Shafi'i
Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari
Ibn Hibban
Abu al-Qasim al-Baghawi
Abu Bakr ibn Mujahid
Al-Hakim al-Nisaburi
Abu Nu'aym al-Isfahani
Abu Dharr al-Harawi
Al-Baqillani
Al-Sulami
Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi
Arabic
romanized
Sunni Muslim

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