2741:
33:
2645:
2199:
758:
2669:
2105:
2621:
2717:
2385:
2050:
2584:
1364:
2536:
2451:
2409:
2361:
2153:
2074:
2223:
2026:
1401:
548:
2560:
2267:
2129:
2475:
2315:
76:
2499:
1860:, Retrieved on February 2020. "'The Commission notes in particular the commitment of the Bulgarian government to put in place procedures concerning the accountability of the prosecutor general, including safeguarding judicial independence'" the report read...Both Croatia and Bulgaria are working towards Schengen membership."
1229:(CVM). It was initially set up for three years after the accession but has continued indefinitely and although it has highlighted the corruption and applied some pressure to continue reforms, it has not succeeded in forcing the two countries to complete reforms and corruption persists. In 2019 however, the
644:. Romania signed its Europe Agreement in 1993, and submitted its official application for membership in the EU on 22 June 1995 and Bulgaria submitted its official application for membership in the EU on 14 December 1995, the third and the fourth of the post–communist European countries to do so after
718:
Within the framework of integration meetings held between the EU member states and the EU candidate states
Bulgaria and Romania, an 'Association Committee' was held on 22 June 2004. It confirmed overall good progress for the preparation of accession; however, it highlighted the need for further
3954:
870:
confirmed the entry date as 1 January 2007. The last instrument of ratification of the Treaty of
Accession was deposited with the Italian government on 20 December 2006 thereby ensuring it came into force on 1 January 2007.
738:
confirmed the date once more, also announcing that
Bulgaria and Romania would meet no direct restrictions, but progress in certain areas – reforms of the judicial system, elimination of corruption and the struggle against
893:, there was a clause about a transition period so each old EU member state could impose such 2+3+2 transitional periods. Restrictions were planned to remain in place until 1 January 2014 – 7 years after their accession.
816:
insisted that
Bulgaria change the official name of the currency from ЕВРО (EVRO) (as accepted) to ЕУРО (EURO), claiming that the currency should have a standard spelling and pronunciation across the EU. For details, see
1224:
While both countries were admitted, concerns about corruption and organised crime were still high. As a result, although they joined, they were subject to monitoring from the
European Commission through a
1302:
4398:
1766:
1194:
Bulgaria and
Romania became members on 1 January 2007, but the application of certain policy areas of the European Union to Bulgaria and Romania was deferred to a later date. These were:
4403:
4113:
3818:
4408:
3217:
529:
17:
4086:
889:
Some member states of the EU required
Bulgarians and Romanians to acquire a permit to work, whilst members of all other old member states did not require one. In the
3813:
2211:
4291:
3326:
1985:
576:
1315:
became full voting representatives until each state held an election for the posts, which were mandated to happen before the end of the year. Bulgaria held its
4468:
4125:
3973:
3123:
1594:
884:
734:
The
Brussels European Council of 17 December 2004 confirmed the conclusion of accession negotiations with Bulgaria and Romania. The 26 September 2006 of the
3803:
1861:
719:
reform of judicial structures in both
Bulgaria and Romania, particularly in its pre-trial phases, as well as the need for further efforts to fight against
205:
195:
3654:
3478:
3189:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2005:
1895:
107:
102:
97:
2117:
4025:
3984:
3938:
513:
3321:
2827:
2255:
1774:
3383:
2887:
2062:
1920:
1634:
1316:
1246:
112:
3767:
3236:
3075:
3070:
3065:
1945:
1937:
1929:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1320:
667:
implemented a number of reforms to prepare for EU accession, including the consolidation of its democratic systems, the institution of the
1575:
4286:
3902:
3299:
2681:
2303:
1996:
569:
4096:
3808:
3782:
3681:
3179:
2633:
2235:
2165:
2086:
2038:
1226:
683:. The objective of joining the EU also influenced Bulgaria and Romania's regional relations. As a result, Bulgaria and Romania imposed
4418:
3378:
3272:
2688:
2327:
2279:
2141:
4214:
4209:
1616:
4498:
4483:
4135:
4057:
2892:
2657:
117:
4503:
4307:
4162:
4076:
2729:
2596:
2397:
1888:
4493:
4473:
3686:
3599:
3443:
3408:
3277:
3209:
3100:
3090:
3085:
3034:
2867:
1977:
1961:
1953:
1553:
1548:
1543:
562:
534:
56:
4380:
4351:
4236:
4130:
3933:
3282:
3204:
3174:
3025:
2753:
818:
184:
4276:
4231:
4145:
3693:
3373:
3287:
3267:
3184:
2944:
2609:
2548:
2463:
2426:
2373:
2242:
2172:
2093:
1260:
4478:
4388:
4346:
4091:
3791:
3664:
3560:
2862:
2820:
2572:
2511:
2487:
2286:
1268:
598:
92:
1251:
The accession treaty granted
Bulgaria and Romania a seat, like every other state, on the commission. Bulgaria nominated
4256:
3996:
3991:
3728:
3245:
3199:
3169:
3110:
3002:
2909:
2854:
2784:
2770:
1881:
215:
85:
1708:
4488:
4393:
4281:
4008:
3959:
3708:
3622:
3594:
3356:
3052:
2949:
1904:
1312:
625:
521:
148:
4001:
3757:
3698:
3617:
3504:
3448:
3292:
2980:
1808:
1279:
172:
4341:
4246:
4226:
3964:
3164:
3152:
3060:
1796:
3128:
1853:
4356:
4271:
4204:
4150:
4140:
4118:
4018:
3832:
3723:
3718:
3659:
3576:
3418:
2813:
1306:
254:
4433:
4366:
4336:
4199:
4172:
4013:
3740:
3674:
3627:
3527:
3316:
3309:
2845:
2340:
1908:
880:
65:
4194:
4081:
4040:
3752:
3532:
3017:
2524:
1290:
3917:
4361:
4266:
4045:
3703:
3007:
2962:
1730:
1212:
160:
4071:
3907:
3669:
3473:
4508:
4326:
3948:
3762:
3465:
3413:
3222:
3133:
1658:
2014:
4513:
3979:
3517:
3512:
3304:
2917:
897:
Establishment of rights of EU nationals of Bulgaria and Romania to work in another EU member state
890:
852:
838:
480:
236:
1641:
1606:
Melanie H. Ram, PhD, Sub-regional Cooperation and European Integration: Romania’s Delicate Balance
4442:
4221:
4108:
1873:
1287:
1202:
672:
656:, signed by all fourteen major political parties declaring their full support for EU membership.
410:
1964:(Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia)
752:
4331:
4177:
4066:
4035:
3969:
3912:
3343:
2922:
2204:
1677:"Cyrillic, the third official alphabet of the EU, was created by a truly multilingual European"
1572:
263:
226:
4447:
4052:
3872:
3438:
2994:
1518:
809:
676:
552:
1676:
4251:
3857:
3847:
3713:
3649:
3537:
3080:
2932:
1523:
1267:, from 1 January 2007 until 31 October 2009. She was nominated in 2006 by the then current
805:
720:
360:
137:
32:
8:
4413:
4241:
4182:
4101:
3892:
3877:
3388:
3368:
3262:
2777:
2349:
1620:
1583:
1230:
867:
735:
680:
641:
637:
629:
617:
508:
390:
380:
351:
313:
293:
4261:
3862:
3641:
3555:
2967:
2439:
1391:
1283:
1264:
773:
653:
621:
470:
460:
1286:, from 1 January 2007 until 31 October 2009. He was nominated in 2006 by the previous
3194:
2228:
1428:
860:
728:
503:
440:
430:
400:
303:
829:, allowing Bulgaria to use the Cyrillic spelling евро on all official EU documents.
4189:
3867:
3351:
1770:
1271:
731:. The findings were reflected in the 2004 Regular Report for Bulgaria and Romania.
450:
420:
333:
3118:
3897:
2110:
1865:
1579:
740:
724:
3882:
2836:
2674:
1912:
1857:
1252:
822:
797:
793:
789:
769:
765:
633:
602:
370:
323:
273:
1040:
1 January 2009 (reintroduced on 1 January 2011 and removed on 1 January 2014)
4462:
3943:
2626:
1748:
1275:
1234:
1198:
813:
757:
283:
3430:
2746:
1704:
1293:. Both were approved by Parliament to become Commissioners upon accession.
844:
2805:
3361:
3254:
2650:
1829:
761:
684:
668:
3852:
3453:
2722:
2589:
2390:
2055:
856:
704:
4320:
3400:
3331:
1705:"Николай Василев ще брани в Брюксел изписването "евро" вместо "еуро""
1411:
4030:
3887:
3772:
1369:
1303:
List of members of the European Parliament for Bulgaria (2007–2009)
1208:
848:
785:
777:
660:
590:
1903:
3796:
2541:
2456:
2414:
2366:
2158:
2079:
2031:
1406:
821:. The issue was decisively resolved in favour of Bulgaria at the
801:
712:
696:
692:
664:
645:
613:
594:
75:
1841:
1825:
652:. Along with its official EU application, Romania submitted the
3138:
2791:
2565:
2504:
2480:
2320:
2272:
2134:
826:
708:
700:
688:
649:
1830:
Bulgaria and Romania in trouble for a too fast EU integration.
1374:
851:
on 18 June 2004. Bulgaria, Romania and the EU-25 signed the
3777:
1256:
3955:
European Judicial Network in civil and commercial matters
1826:
EU commission defends Romania-Bulgaria monitoring project
788:
became the third official alphabet of the EU, after the
624:. In 1974, a treaty included Romania in the Community's
1597:, Foreign and Commonwealth Office of the United Kingdom
1311:
Upon accession Bulgaria's 18 and Romania's 35 observer
27:
Accession of Bulgaria and Romania to the European Union
2945:
International Authority for the Ruhr (1949–1951)
843:
The date of accession, 1 January 2007, was set at the
885:
Freedom of movement for workers in the European Union
632:
of 1989, membership of the EC, and its successor the
3003:
European Monetary Cooperation Fund (1973–1994)
1767:"4 EU nations ease work restrictions on new members"
206:
Police and Judicial Co-operation in Criminal Matters
3035:
European Financial Stability Mechanism (2010–
2950:
European Coal and Steel Community (1951–2002)
3026:European Financial Stability Facility (2010–
796:alphabets. Cyrillic will also be featured on the
4460:
4399:Largest cities by population within city limits
1707:(in Bulgarian). Mediapool.bg. 7 November 2006.
1189:
866:The 26 September 2006 monitoring report of the
4469:Historical enlargements of the European Union
3008:European Monetary Institute (1994–1998)
2963:European Economic Community (1958–1993)
2821:
1889:
1749:"Kapital Quarterly #15| Business report"
1674:
1247:List of European Commissioners by nationality
570:
2981:European Atomic Energy Community (est. 1958)
1854:EU slams Romania for not tackling corruption
1539:1986 enlargement of the European Communities
1534:1981 enlargement of the European Communities
1529:1973 enlargement of the European Communities
2835:
620:Europe to have official relations with the
46: New EU member states admitted in 2007
18:Accession of Bulgaria to the European Union
3682:Mechanism for Cooperation and Verification
2828:
2814:
1896:
1882:
1233:stated that it will admit Bulgaria in the
1227:Mechanism for Cooperation and Verification
679:, and the implementation of a functioning
577:
563:
1617:"EUROPA - Enlargement : Report 2004"
687:regimes on a number of states, including
4136:European Structural and Investment Funds
4058:European System of Financial Supervision
2923:Western European Union (1954–2011)
1731:"Bulgaria wins victory in "evro" battle"
756:
31:
14:
4461:
3600:European Economic and Social Committee
3409:Court of Justice of the European Union
2933:European Communities (1967–2009)
1595:Chronology of the Fifth EU Enlargement
1554:2013 enlargement of the European Union
1549:2004 enlargement of the European Union
1544:1995 enlargement of the European Union
1205:, partial application from March 2024)
764:from the new Europa series written in
636:(EU), had been the main goal of every
4237:Stabilisation and Association Process
3934:Area of freedom, security and justice
2809:
1877:
819:Linguistic issues concerning the euro
671:, the acknowledgement of respect for
4232:European Union Association Agreement
2968:European Community (1993–2009)
1261:Commissioner for Consumer Protection
1237:for its efforts against corruption.
874:
3561:European Data Protection Supervisor
2863:Ideas of European unity before 1948
780:joining the European Union in 2007.
599:member states of the European Union
24:
4257:EU Strategy for the South Caucasus
3997:Common Security and Defence Policy
3992:Common Foreign and Security Policy
1932:(Denmark, Ireland, United Kingdom)
772:(ΕΥΡΩ) alphabets, but also in the
753:Bulgarian language § Alphabet
216:Common Foreign and Security Policy
25:
4525:
4026:Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)
3623:European Union Military Committee
3595:European Committee of the Regions
626:Generalized System of Preferences
149:European Coal and Steel Community
4002:Permanent Structured Cooperation
3618:Political and Security Committee
3505:European Atomic Energy Community
2739:
2715:
2667:
2643:
2619:
2582:
2558:
2534:
2497:
2473:
2449:
2407:
2383:
2359:
2313:
2265:
2221:
2197:
2151:
2127:
2103:
2072:
2048:
2024:
1773:. 8 January 2008. Archived from
1711:from the original on 2 June 2009
1399:
1362:
1280:Commissioner for Multilingualism
1240:
1203:Enlargement of the Schengen Area
847:Summit in 2003 and confirmed in
776:(ЕВРО) alphabet, as a result of
546:
173:European Atomic Energy Community
74:
4499:Bulgaria and the European Union
4484:2007 in international relations
4404:National parties by affiliation
4247:Euronest Parliamentary Assembly
4227:Economic Partnership Agreements
2918:Western Union (1948–1954)
2689:Trade and Cooperation Agreement
1847:
1835:
1819:
1801:
1797:Freedom of movement for workers
1789:
1759:
1741:
1640:. 25 March 2009. Archived from
1619:. 27 April 2006. Archived from
1278:, an independent, who was made
743:— would be strictly monitored.
608:
4504:Romania and the European Union
4409:Presidents of the institutions
4205:European Higher Education Area
3783:International status and usage
3577:Agencies of the European Union
3310:European political foundations
1723:
1697:
1668:
1651:
1627:
1609:
1600:
1588:
1566:
514:History of defence integration
40: EU member states in 2007
13:
1:
4494:January 2007 events in Europe
4474:History of the European Union
4200:European Common Aviation Area
3655:Charter of Fundamental Rights
3628:European Union Military Staff
3528:European University Institute
3317:Council of the European Union
1832:EuropaRussia, September 2010.
1675:Leonard Orban (24 May 2007).
1559:
1219:
675:, the commitment to personal
4195:European Political Community
4041:European Banking Supervision
3533:European Stability Mechanism
1190:Remaining areas of inclusion
7:
4267:Union for the Mediterranean
4046:Single Resolution Mechanism
3985:Vehicle registration plates
3939:Migration and asylum policy
3918:Potential superpower status
1512:
1213:Enlargement of the eurozone
746:
161:European Economic Community
10:
4530:
4479:2007 in the European Union
4210:EU/ESA Framework Agreement
3908:Differentiated integration
3474:European Court of Auditors
3305:European political parties
1956:(Austria, Finland, Sweden)
1573:Enlargement, 3 years after
1307:MEPs for Romania 2007–2009
1300:
1259:who was given the post of
1244:
881:Citizens' Rights Directive
878:
836:
750:
642:political party in Romania
601:(EU) in the fifth wave of
4427:
4379:
4327:House of European History
4315:
4306:
4161:
3949:European Judicial Network
3926:
3840:
3831:
3819:Health expense per person
3748:
3739:
3640:
3608:
3585:
3569:
3546:
3493:
3466:Supreme audit institution
3464:
3429:
3399:
3342:
3253:
3244:
3235:
3160:
3151:
3109:
3051:
3016:
2993:
2976:
2958:
2940:
2931:
2908:
2901:
2853:
2844:
2765:
2704:
2608:
2523:
2438:
2348:
2339:
2302:
2254:
2188:
2013:
2004:
1995:
1919:
1326:
907:
904:
901:
832:
616:was the first country of
553:European Union portal
4489:2007 in economic history
3518:European Investment Fund
3513:European Investment Bank
1828:EUObserver, March 2010;
1457:Existing members (2007)
1269:Bulgarian Prime Minister
902:Another EU member state
891:Treaty of Accession 2005
839:Treaty of Accession 2005
481:Von der Leyen Commission
196:Justice and Home Affairs
4222:European Peace Facility
3449:System of Central Banks
1317:election on 20 May 2007
1296:
1291:Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu
1288:Romanian Prime Minister
4332:2012 Nobel Peace Prize
4178:European Economic Area
4036:European banking union
3913:Privileged partnership
3768:Government procurement
2256:Suspended negotiations
2205:Bosnia and Herzegovina
781:
640:and practically every
522:History of enlargement
227:Western European Union
48:
4277:Free trade agreements
4119:Health Insurance Card
4053:Capital Markets Union
3903:Democratic legitimacy
3873:Optimum currency area
3694:Legislative procedure
3439:European Central Bank
2610:Free trade agreements
1921:Previous enlargements
1519:Bulgaria and the euro
1301:Further information:
1245:Further information:
879:Further information:
837:Further information:
784:With this accession,
760:
677:freedom of expression
35:
4389:Books on the subject
4252:EU Gateway Programme
4215:EU/ESA Space Council
4173:Neighbourhood Policy
4131:Regional development
4097:Environmental policy
4087:Educational policies
4014:Neighbourhood Policy
3858:Intergovernmentalism
3848:European integration
3763:Community preference
3714:Enhanced cooperation
3699:Citizens' Initiative
3538:Unified Patent Court
3389:Directorates-General
3180:Environmental issues
2705:Other geographically
2304:Potential candidates
1578:25 June 2009 at the
1524:Romania and the euro
1435:Accession countries
1274:. Romania nominated
855:on 25 April 2005 at
806:Bulgarian euro coins
721:political corruption
361:Hallstein Commission
138:European Communities
4414:Terrorist incidents
4242:Eastern Partnership
4183:EEA Joint Committee
4102:European Green Deal
4072:Agricultural policy
3878:Supranational union
3369:European Commission
3327:General Secretariat
3263:European Parliament
3218:Special territories
3018:Financial stability
2350:Eastern Partnership
1972:(Bulgaria, Romania)
1659:"monitoring report"
1584:Europa (web portal)
1321:on 25 November 2007
1231:European Commission
898:
868:European Commission
853:Treaty of Accession
736:European Commission
681:free-market economy
638:Romanian Government
630:Romanian Revolution
589:On 1 January 2007,
509:History of the euro
391:Mansholt Commission
381:Malfatti Commission
314:Treaty of Amsterdam
294:Single European Act
4262:Northern Dimension
4009:Enlargement Policy
3951:(criminal matters)
3863:Multi-speed Europe
3556:European Ombudsman
3212:(first-level NUTS)
3195:Larger urban zones
2771:Current membership
2707:European countries
2440:Northern Dimension
1737:. 18 October 2007.
1353:per capita (US$ )
1284:Barroso Commission
1265:Barroso Commission
896:
800:and the national (
782:
659:During the 2000s,
654:Snagov Declaration
622:European Community
530:List of presidents
471:Juncker Commission
461:Barroso Commission
411:Jenkins Commission
185:European Community
49:
4456:
4455:
4375:
4374:
4362:Telephone numbers
4302:
4301:
4077:Cultural policies
3827:
3826:
3814:Unemployment rate
3636:
3635:
3496:international-law
3489:
3488:
3479:Secretary-General
3231:
3230:
3190:Geographic centre
3147:
3146:
3047:
3046:
2989:
2988:
2803:
2802:
2700:
2699:
2298:
2297:
2184:
2183:
1948:(Portugal, Spain)
1777:on 13 August 2020
1647:on 25 March 2009.
1635:"Wayback Machine"
1623:on 27 April 2006.
1510:
1509:
1334:Member countries
1187:
1186:
875:Work restrictions
861:Neumuenster Abbey
729:human trafficking
587:
586:
504:History of Europe
489:
488:
441:Santer Commission
431:Delors Commission
401:Ortoli Commission
342:
341:
304:Maastricht Treaty
245:
244:
16:(Redirected from
4521:
4509:2007 in Bulgaria
4436:
4313:
4312:
4190:Energy Community
4109:Fisheries policy
3868:Neofunctionalism
3838:
3837:
3746:
3745:
3688:Official Journal
3675:Citizens' Rights
3414:Court of Justice
3352:European Council
3300:Political groups
3251:
3250:
3242:
3241:
3213:
3158:
3157:
2938:
2937:
2906:
2905:
2851:
2850:
2830:
2823:
2816:
2807:
2806:
2794:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2756:
2749:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2732:
2725:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2673:
2671:
2670:
2660:
2653:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2636:
2629:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2599:
2592:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2575:
2568:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2551:
2544:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2514:
2507:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2490:
2483:
2479:
2477:
2476:
2466:
2459:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2429:
2422:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2400:
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2268:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2227:
2225:
2224:
2214:
2207:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2189:Pre-negotiations
2175:
2168:
2161:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2144:
2137:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2120:
2113:
2109:
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2106:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2078:
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2075:
2065:
2058:
2054:
2052:
2051:
2041:
2034:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2011:
2010:
2002:
2001:
1988:
1981:
1973:
1965:
1957:
1949:
1941:
1933:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1875:
1874:
1868:
1851:
1845:
1844:, 4 January 2011
1839:
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1805:
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1782:
1771:Associated Press
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1753:www2.capital.bg/
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1368:
1366:
1365:
1331:
1330:
1272:Sergei Stanishev
899:
895:
628:. Following the
579:
572:
565:
551:
550:
549:
535:List of founders
451:Prodi Commission
421:Thorn Commission
357:
356:
334:Treaty of Lisbon
260:
259:
134:
133:
78:
51:
50:
45:
39:
21:
4529:
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4514:2007 in Romania
4459:
4458:
4457:
4452:
4439:
4432:
4423:
4371:
4352:Public holidays
4298:
4272:Global Strategy
4164:
4157:
4126:Labour mobility
4019:Global Strategy
3980:Driving licence
3922:
3898:Pro-Europeanism
3823:
3735:
3660:Competition law
3632:
3610:
3604:
3587:
3581:
3565:
3548:
3542:
3497:
3495:
3485:
3460:
3425:
3395:
3379:Vice-Presidents
3338:
3273:Vice-Presidents
3227:
3211:
3205:Protected areas
3175:External border
3143:
3105:
3043:
3012:
2985:
2972:
2954:
2927:
2897:
2888:1993–2004
2883:1973–1993
2878:1958–1972
2873:1948–1957
2840:
2834:
2804:
2799:
2790:
2783:
2776:
2769:
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2250:
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2180:
2171:
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2140:
2128:
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2111:North Macedonia
2104:
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2101:
2092:
2085:
2073:
2071:
2070:
2061:
2049:
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2046:
2037:
2025:
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1991:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1960:
1952:
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1936:
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1866:Wayback Machine
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1348:(billion US$ )
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1309:
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1222:
1192:
1183:1 January 2014
1172:1 January 2014
1161:1 January 2014
1150:1 January 2014
1139:1 January 2014
1128:1 January 2014
1117:1 January 2014
1106:1 January 2014
1095:1 January 2012
1084:1 January 2012
1073:1 January 2009
1062:1 January 2009
1051:1 January 2009
1029:1 January 2009
1018:1 January 2007
1007:1 January 2007
996:1 January 2007
985:1 January 2007
974:1 January 2007
963:1 January 2007
952:1 January 2007
941:1 January 2007
930:1 January 2007
919:1 January 2007
887:
877:
841:
835:
755:
749:
741:organized crime
725:organized crime
611:
583:
547:
545:
540:
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499:
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354:
344:
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264:Treaty of Paris
257:
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4377:
4376:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4337:Laissez-passer
4334:
4329:
4324:
4316:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4296:
4295:
4294:
4289:
4287:Current agenda
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
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4175:
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4159:
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4146:Sport policies
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4122:
4121:
4111:
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4105:
4104:
4094:
4089:
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3900:
3895:
3893:Federalisation
3890:
3885:
3883:Euroscepticism
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
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3844:
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3329:
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3307:
3302:
3297:
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3293:Constituencies
3285:
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3275:
3270:
3259:
3257:
3248:
3239:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3185:Extreme points
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3161:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3115:
3113:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3103:
3098:
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3073:
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3049:
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3044:
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3032:
3022:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3005:
2999:
2997:
2991:
2990:
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2977:
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2970:
2965:
2959:
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2952:
2947:
2941:
2935:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2914:
2912:
2910:Defence policy
2903:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2859:
2857:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2839: articles
2837:European Union
2833:
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2825:
2818:
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2801:
2800:
2798:
2797:
2796:
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2781:
2774:
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2760:
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2735:
2734:
2733:
2710:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2695:
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2693:
2692:
2685:
2675:United Kingdom
2663:
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2661:
2639:
2638:
2637:
2614:
2612:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2601:
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2578:
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2529:
2527:
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2379:
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2300:
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2283:
2260:
2258:
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2251:
2249:
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2239:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2169:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2123:
2122:
2121:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2090:
2068:
2067:
2066:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2019:
2017:
2008:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1982:
1974:
1966:
1958:
1950:
1942:
1934:
1925:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1913:European Union
1901:
1900:
1893:
1886:
1878:
1870:
1869:
1858:Deutsche Welle
1846:
1834:
1818:
1809:"Work permits"
1800:
1788:
1758:
1740:
1722:
1696:
1667:
1650:
1626:
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1599:
1587:
1564:
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1377:
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1358:
1357:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1328:
1325:
1298:
1295:
1253:Meglena Kuneva
1242:
1239:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1206:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1180:1 January 2014
1178:
1174:
1173:
1170:
1169:1 January 2014
1167:
1166:United Kingdom
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:1 January 2014
1156:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1147:1 January 2014
1145:
1141:
1140:
1137:
1136:1 January 2014
1134:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1125:1 January 2014
1123:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1114:1 January 2014
1112:
1108:
1107:
1104:
1103:1 January 2014
1101:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1092:1 January 2012
1090:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1081:1 January 2012
1079:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1070:1 January 2009
1068:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1059:1 January 2009
1057:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1048:1 January 2009
1046:
1042:
1041:
1038:
1037:1 January 2009
1035:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1026:1 January 2009
1024:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1015:1 January 2007
1013:
1009:
1008:
1005:
1004:1 January 2007
1002:
998:
997:
994:
993:1 January 2007
991:
990:Czech Republic
987:
986:
983:
982:1 January 2007
980:
976:
975:
972:
971:1 January 2007
969:
965:
964:
961:
960:1 January 2007
958:
954:
953:
950:
949:1 January 2007
947:
943:
942:
939:
938:1 January 2007
936:
932:
931:
928:
927:1 January 2007
925:
921:
920:
917:
916:1 January 2007
914:
910:
909:
906:
903:
876:
873:
834:
831:
823:2007 EU Summit
804:) side of the
798:euro banknotes
748:
745:
634:European Union
618:post-communist
610:
607:
603:EU enlargement
585:
584:
582:
581:
574:
567:
559:
556:
555:
542:
541:
538:
537:
532:
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371:Rey Commission
367:
366:
363:
355:
350:
349:
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340:
339:
336:
330:
329:
326:
324:Treaty of Nice
320:
319:
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274:Treaty of Rome
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178:(1958–present)
176:
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132:
129:
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120:
115:
110:
105:
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93:Pre-1948 ideas
89:
84:
83:
80:
79:
71:
70:
68:European Union
66:History of the
62:
61:
54:
42:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4526:
4515:
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4387:
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4384:
4382:
4378:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4347:Media freedom
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4322:
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4280:
4278:
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4260:
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4255:
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4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4216:
4213:
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4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
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4116:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4103:
4100:
4099:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4092:Energy policy
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4082:Customs Union
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4069:
4068:
4067:Single market
4065:
4059:
4056:
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4034:
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4017:
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4010:
4007:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3995:
3994:
3993:
3990:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3975:
3971:
3970:identity card
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3944:Schengen Area
3942:
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3668:
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3665:Copyright law
3663:
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3651:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3643:
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3531:
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3526:
3522:EIB Institute
3521:
3519:
3516:
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3511:
3510:
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3506:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3492:
3480:
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3437:
3436:
3434:
3432:
3428:
3420:
3419:General Court
3417:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3384:Commissioners
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3354:
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3333:
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3308:
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3303:
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3298:
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3258:
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3240:
3238:
3234:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3200:Member states
3198:
3196:
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3186:
3183:
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3173:
3171:
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3117:
3116:
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3112:
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3099:
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3054:
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3024:
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3021:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3006:
3004:
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2975:
2969:
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2900:
2894:
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2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
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2826:
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2808:
2793:
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2788:
2786:
2782:
2779:
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2755:
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2736:
2731:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2712:
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2690:
2686:
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2679:
2678:
2676:
2664:
2659:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2640:
2635:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2627:Liechtenstein
2616:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2607:
2598:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2579:
2574:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2555:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2525:Customs union
2522:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2494:
2489:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2470:
2465:
2461:
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2443:
2441:
2437:
2428:
2424:
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2420:
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2399:
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2371:
2370:
2368:
2356:
2355:
2353:
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2342:
2338:
2329:
2325:
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2301:
2288:
2284:
2281:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2244:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2218:
2213:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2124:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2100:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2045:
2040:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1899:
1894:
1892:
1887:
1885:
1880:
1879:
1876:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1850:
1843:
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1827:
1822:
1814:
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1798:
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1776:
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1762:
1754:
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1710:
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1700:
1685:
1678:
1671:
1660:
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1596:
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1397:
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1360:
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1324:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1304:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1276:Leonard Orban
1273:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1248:
1241:Commissioners
1238:
1236:
1235:Schengen area
1232:
1228:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1199:Schengen Area
1197:
1196:
1195:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1138:
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1132:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1113:
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1099:
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1091:
1088:
1087:
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1080:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1047:
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1039:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1003:
1000:
999:
995:
992:
989:
988:
984:
981:
978:
977:
973:
970:
967:
966:
962:
959:
956:
955:
951:
948:
945:
944:
940:
937:
934:
933:
929:
926:
923:
922:
918:
915:
912:
911:
900:
894:
892:
886:
882:
872:
869:
864:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
840:
830:
828:
824:
820:
815:
814:EU Commission
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
754:
744:
742:
737:
732:
730:
726:
722:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
657:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
606:
604:
600:
596:
592:
580:
575:
573:
568:
566:
561:
560:
558:
557:
554:
544:
543:
536:
533:
531:
528:
527:
523:
520:
519:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
501:
495:
494:
484:
482:
479:
478:
474:
472:
469:
468:
464:
462:
459:
458:
454:
452:
449:
448:
444:
442:
439:
438:
434:
432:
429:
428:
424:
422:
419:
418:
414:
412:
409:
408:
404:
402:
399:
398:
394:
392:
389:
388:
384:
382:
379:
378:
374:
372:
369:
368:
364:
362:
359:
358:
353:
348:
347:
337:
335:
332:
331:
327:
325:
322:
321:
317:
315:
312:
311:
307:
305:
302:
301:
297:
295:
292:
291:
287:
285:
284:Merger Treaty
282:
281:
277:
275:
272:
271:
267:
265:
262:
261:
256:
251:
250:
240:
238:
237:Western Union
235:
234:
230:
228:
225:
224:
220:
217:
214:
213:
209:
207:
204:
203:
199:
197:
194:
193:
189:
187:
186:
182:
181:
177:
175:
174:
170:
169:
165:
163:
162:
158:
157:
153:
151:
150:
146:
145:
141:
139:
136:
135:
127:
126:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
94:
91:
90:
87:
82:
81:
77:
73:
72:
69:
64:
63:
58:
53:
52:
34:
30:
19:
4319:
4141:Space policy
3809:Average wage
3804:Minimum wage
3687:
3431:Central bank
3246:Institutions
3170:Demographics
3095:
3053:Enlargements
3036:
3027:
2995:Central bank
2902:Predecessors
2747:Vatican City
2648:
2418:
2341:Partnerships
1969:
1849:
1837:
1821:
1812:
1803:
1791:
1779:. Retrieved
1775:the original
1761:
1752:
1743:
1734:
1725:
1713:. Retrieved
1699:
1687:. Retrieved
1683:
1670:
1653:
1642:the original
1629:
1621:the original
1611:
1602:
1590:
1568:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1483:
1481:494,296,878
1476:EU27 (2007)
1462:464,205,901
1319:and Romania
1310:
1250:
1223:
1193:
888:
865:
845:Thessaloniki
842:
783:
733:
727:, including
717:
673:human rights
658:
612:
609:Negotiations
588:
183:
171:
159:
147:
130:Organisation
118:2004–present
29:
4419:Urban areas
4282:Enlargement
3960:Citizenship
3709:LGBT rights
3547:Independent
3362:Euro summit
3278:Secretariat
3255:Legislature
3111:Withdrawals
2651:Switzerland
2006:Negotiating
1905:Enlargement
1842:EU Observer
1813:Your Europe
1440:30,090,977
1416:22,329,977
1340:Population
1144:Netherlands
768:(EURO) and
762:5 euro note
669:rule of law
352:Commissions
241:(1948–1954)
231:(1954–2011)
221:(1993–2009)
210:(2003–2009)
200:(1993–2003)
190:(1993–2009)
166:(1958–1993)
154:(1952–2002)
142:(1958–2009)
4463:Categories
4394:Directives
4292:Statistics
4114:Healthcare
3853:Eurosphere
3758:Currencies
3729:Withdrawal
3704:Regulation
3509:EIB Group
3454:Eurosystem
3322:Presidency
3283:Committees
3223:Statistics
2893:Since 2004
2785:Withdrawal
2723:Kazakhstan
2590:San Marino
2391:Azerbaijan
2056:Montenegro
1997:Candidates
1986:Statistics
1795:See also:
1560:References
1502:25,160.59
1495:12,436.80
1488:4,454,237
1468:12,170.11
1465:4,104,844
1379:7,761,000
1356:Languages
1343:Area (km)
1220:Monitoring
1155:Luxembourg
857:Luxembourg
751:See also:
705:Montenegro
4342:Languages
4321:Douzelage
4165:relations
3965:passports
3888:Euromyths
3792:Transport
3670:Directive
3498:EU bodies
3444:President
3401:Judiciary
3374:President
3357:President
3344:Executive
3332:Eurogroup
3288:Elections
3268:President
3165:Geography
3153:Geography
2754:relations
2730:relations
2682:relations
2658:relations
2634:relations
2597:relations
2573:relations
2549:relations
2512:relations
2488:relations
2464:relations
2427:relations
2419:suspended
2398:relations
2374:relations
2287:relations
2243:relations
2173:relations
2094:relations
1980:(Croatia)
1781:8 January
1715:4 January
1684:europe.eu
1412:Bucharest
1392:Bulgarian
968:Lithuania
905:Bulgaria
113:1993–2004
108:1973–1993
103:1958–1972
98:1948–1957
4443:Category
4357:Religion
4163:Foreign
4151:VAT Area
4031:Eurozone
3927:Policies
3841:Concepts
3833:Politics
3773:Eurozone
3724:opt-outs
3719:Treaties
3609:Military
3586:Advisory
3570:Agencies
3210:Regions
2868:Founders
2855:Timeline
2778:Criteria
2015:Screened
1940:(Greece)
1909:partners
1862:Archived
1709:Archived
1689:3 August
1576:Archived
1513:See also
1505:(−4.03%)
1498:(+2.04%)
1491:(+8.51%)
1484:(+6.48%)
1443:349,393
1429:Romanian
1419:238,391
1382:111,002
1370:Bulgaria
1337:Capital
1209:Eurozone
1023:Portugal
1012:Slovenia
1001:Slovakia
908:Romania
849:Brussels
812:and the
786:Cyrillic
778:Bulgaria
774:Cyrillic
747:Cyrillic
661:Bulgaria
591:Bulgaria
255:Treaties
86:Timeline
57:a series
55:Part of
4434:Outline
4367:Symbols
4308:Culture
3797:TRACECA
3741:Economy
3549:offices
2846:History
2542:Andorra
2457:Iceland
2415:Belarus
2367:Armenia
2229:Georgia
2159:Ukraine
2080:Moldova
2032:Albania
1911:of the
1864:on the
1735:Reuters
1471:26,217
1446:266.69
1407:Romania
1282:in the
1263:in the
1255:, from
1133:Belgium
1122:Austria
1111:Germany
1089:Ireland
1067:Hungary
1056:Denmark
946:Estonia
913:Finland
802:obverse
713:Moldova
697:Belarus
693:Ukraine
665:Romania
646:Hungary
614:Romania
597:became
595:Romania
4448:Portal
3753:Budget
3650:Acquis
3611:bodies
3588:bodies
3237:Bodies
2792:Brexit
2744:
2720:
2672:
2624:
2587:
2566:Monaco
2563:
2539:
2505:Russia
2502:
2481:Norway
2478:
2454:
2412:
2388:
2364:
2328:status
2321:Kosovo
2318:
2280:status
2273:Turkey
2270:
2236:status
2226:
2212:status
2202:
2166:status
2156:
2142:status
2135:Serbia
2132:
2118:status
2108:
2087:status
2077:
2063:status
2053:
2039:status
2029:
1449:8,863
1425:9,153
1422:204.4
1404:
1388:8,026
1385:62.29
1367:
1327:Impact
1100:France
1045:Greece
979:Poland
957:Latvia
935:Cyprus
924:Sweden
833:Treaty
827:Lisbon
808:. The
709:Turkey
701:Serbia
689:Russia
650:Poland
498:Topics
218:pillar
59:on the
44:
38:
4381:Lists
3494:Other
1680:(PDF)
1662:(PDF)
1645:(PDF)
1638:(PDF)
1375:Sofia
1211:(see
1201:(see
1177:Malta
1078:Italy
1034:Spain
794:Greek
790:Latin
770:Greek
766:Latin
3974:list
3778:Euro
3139:2020
3134:2012
3129:1985
3124:1984
3119:1962
3101:2013
3096:2007
3091:2004
3086:1995
3081:1990
3076:1986
3071:1981
3066:1973
3061:1954
3037:2012
3028:2012
1978:2013
1970:2007
1962:2004
1954:1995
1946:1986
1938:1981
1930:1973
1907:and
1783:2008
1717:2007
1691:2014
1351:GDP
1346:GDP
1313:MEPs
1305:and
1297:MEPs
1257:NDSV
883:and
792:and
723:and
711:and
685:visa
663:and
648:and
593:and
485:2019
475:2014
465:2004
455:1999
445:1994
435:1985
425:1981
415:1977
405:1973
395:1972
385:1970
375:1967
365:1958
338:2007
328:2001
318:1997
308:1992
298:1986
288:1965
278:1957
268:1951
3642:Law
859:'s
825:in
810:ECB
4465::
1856:,
1811:.
1769:.
1751:.
1733:.
1682:.
1582:,
1452:2
1323:.
863:.
715:.
707:,
703:,
699:,
695:,
691:,
605:.
3976:)
3972:(
3039:)
3030:)
2829:e
2822:t
2815:v
2421:)
2417:(
1897:e
1890:t
1883:v
1815:.
1785:.
1755:.
1719:.
1693:.
1664:.
1215:)
578:e
571:t
564:v
20:)
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