Knowledge

Yid

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fans. In a survey, more than half of Jewish fans have no objection to the use of the word by Tottenham fans, but around a quarter preferred for it not to be used. Some Jewish Tottenham supporters consciously use it to identify the club as a bastion against racism and antisemitism. Fans of other clubs use the term as a pejorative because of the perception that many Tottenham Hotspur fans are Jewish. This following started in the early 20th century after the
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and often identify themselves as "Yid Army". While such usage remains controversial, the majority of Tottenham fans support its use in a survey and use the word with pride, and consider the usage an act of reclaiming the word as a badge of honour, nullifying its derogatory meaning when used by rival
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conducted a consultation and received 23,000 responses from fans about the use of the word. The club conducted the second phase after a pause due to Covid-19, and in 2022, concluded, "We recognise how these members of our fanbase feel and we also believe it is time to move on from associating this
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expanded its definition of the word 'Yid' to include a "supporter of or player for Tottenham Hotspur... Originally and frequently derogatory and offensive, though later also often as a self-designation". It also added the closely related word 'Yiddo' to its latest edition. The club criticised the
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inclusion as "misleading" as the dictionary does not "distinguish the contexts in which the term is and is not offensive", it said: "As a club we have never accommodated the use of the Y-word on any club channels or in club stores". The "yiddo" entry of the
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has since added a note that it is sometimes used as a self-designation by Tottenham Hotspur supporters "now usually without derogatory connotations", as further clarification to its statement "Usually derogatory and offensive".
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started an antisemitism campaign against the use of the word in football, and debates continued in 2013 when the Football Association warned that supporters who used the word could face criminal charges. Prime Minister
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It is uncertain when the word began to be used in a pejorative sense by non-Jews, but some believe it started in the 20th century, likely in the 1930s when there was a large population of Jews and Yiddish speakers in
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Yiddish-speaking circles it is frequently used to mean simply "fellow," "chap," "buddy," "mate," etc., with no expressed emphasis on Jewishness (although this may be implied by the intra-Jewish context). Plural is
545:– those in East London could easily get cheap buses and trams to Tottenham, heading north along the road later designated the A10. East-end Jews have since mostly moved to the North and East London suburbs, 553:, but support for Tottenham Hotspur continues for many Jewish families; for example, all three chairmen of Tottenham since 1984 have been Jewish businessmen with prior history of support for the club. 524:
have become associated with being Jewish. In the case of Tottenham Hotspur, rival fans chanted antisemitic abuse including 'Yids' against Tottenham fans. In response some Jewish and non-Jewish fans of
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dropped charges against Tottenham fans for chanting the words as it considered such words as used by Tottenham fans could not legally be counted as 'threatening, abusive or insulting'.
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extended the definition of "yid" to "a supporter of or player for Tottenham Hotspur Football Club (traditionally associated with the Jewish community in north and east London).
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also had a strong following. Mosley's supporters were said to have chanted while marching through Jewish areas: "The Yids, the Yids, we gotta get rid of the Yids".
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are found in the writing of Jewish authors. These occurrences are usually either attempts to accurately portray antisemitic speech, or as
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In Britain, the word "yid" and its related term "yiddo" are also used to refer to the supporters and players of
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when the club was the team of choice for large numbers of Jewish immigrants in North London and the
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indicates that the first attested use of the related term "yiddo" for a Jew appeared in 1972.
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dictionary (16th century) contains a list of nations, including an entry for Jew:
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In Yiddish, a polite way to address a fellow Jew whose name one does not know is
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by antisemites along with, and as an alternative to, the English word 'Jew'.
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The words "yid" and "yiddo" have become commonly associated in Britain with
4025: 3741: 2784: 2318: 2308: 2247: 2137: 1957: 1830: 1719: 1200:"Charges dropped against Tottenham fans facing prosecution for 'Yid' chant" 404: 394: 383: 82: 2867: 1287: 1122:"Spurs fans should not be punished for chanting 'Yid', says David Cameron" 693: 4534: 4397: 4166: 4153: 4080: 3619: 3225: 2860: 2662: 2599: 2532: 2443: 2429: 2356: 2192: 1844: 1527: 1243: 846:"Britain's near-brush with Fascism: The politician who rooted for Hitler" 372: 193: 3282: 931: 673: 4499: 4379: 4085: 4060: 4035: 3759: 3713: 3709: 3603: 3438: 3396: 3022: 2835: 2648: 2325: 2288: 2130: 1950: 1816: 1574: 1506: 785: 533: 367:
in 1874. Hotten noted that "The Jews use these terms very frequently."
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Tottenham Hotspur F.C. supporters § Jewish association
294:. That name, in turn, was derived from the name of one of 3840: 3548: 3455: 3175: 3168: 2676: 2281: 2267: 1463: 819:"The Y-word: Should Tottenham fans be allowed to use it?" 128: 125: 98: 89:. It is not usually considered offensive when pronounced 32: 1263:"Spurs criticise OED over expanded definition of 'yid'" 1148:"David Cameron: Yid is not hate speech when it's Spurs" 959:"Don't Blame Soccer's 'Jewish' Teams for Anti-Semitism" 762:"David Cameron: Yid is not hate speech when it's Spurs" 85:, and others. Its usage may be controversial in modern 1085:"Baddiel film aims to kick the Y-word out of football" 3912:
usually Indigenous, regarded as primitive/uncivilized
1103:"FA threat to fans over anti-Semitic term in chants" 403:, Leo Rosten offers a number of anecdotes from the " 131: 104: 38: 1059:"Spurs and the Jews: the how, the why and the when" 122: 95: 29: 3734:(sometimes used against other semi-nomadic groups) 1244:"Dictionary includes Spurs fans in Yid definition" 4560: 1057:Cloake, Martin; Fisher, Alan (6 October 2016). 3978: 1375: 505: 470: 1056: 306:), whose descendants constituted one of the 262: 250: 143:) by non-Jews, it is commonly intended as a 3985: 3971: 1382: 1368: 1018: 642: 640: 638: 464:is neutral or even complimentary, and in 353:The earliest printed mention of the word 494:) is an adjective derived from the noun 442:all categorize the word as "offensive". 187: 180:all state that the word is "offensive". 2512:Maritime Southeast Asian-origin Indians 1171: 1082: 843: 688: 686: 635: 4561: 1145: 1119: 1037: 956: 423:since the 1960s. In January 2020, the 3966: 1363: 1260: 1197: 813: 811: 1172:Baddiel, David (17 September 2013). 683: 516:A number of European clubs, such as 3992: 2312:(to Japan-affiliated Korean people) 1019:Benedictus, Leo (11 January 2019). 844:Philpot, Robert (24 October 2017). 471: 461: 451: 310:and who settled in that portion of 220: 213: 51: 13: 2391:American-Born Confused Desi (ABCD) 1120:Gibson, Owen (17 September 2013). 1050: 1038:Murphy, Lynne (17 February 2020). 808: 759: 14: 4595: 482:meaning "Sir." The Yiddish words 147:term. It is used as a derogatory 16:Jewish ethnonym of Yiddish origin 3898:Non-Anglo immigrant to Australia 1389: 1198:Davis, Margaret (7 March 2014). 957:Winner, David S. (10 May 2019). 528:adopted "Yid" (or "Yiddo") as a 118: 91: 25: 2886:Cheese-eating surrender monkeys 1329: 1305: 1280: 1261:Quinn, Ben (12 February 2020). 1254: 1236: 1210: 1191: 1165: 1139: 1113: 1095: 1076: 1031: 1012: 987: 969: 950: 924: 899: 874: 856: 837: 4584:Racism in association football 3483:Jewish-American princess (JAP) 2014:non-Spanish speaking Hispanics 1083:Herbert, Ian (14 April 2011). 997:. Fr.jpost.com. Archived from 911:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 779: 753: 740:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 728: 703: 666: 617: 1: 4203:(United Society of Believers) 3388:eastern and central europeans 2762:English-speaking Welsh people 864:"New words list January 2020" 610: 1146:The JC (18 September 2013). 407:" to illustrate such usage. 386:, most examples of the word 183: 168:. The Football Association, 77:community, and also used as 7: 4184:Great and abominable church 3793:Fresh off the boat / F.O.B. 2049:Central and South Americans 593: 456:In Yiddish, the word "Yid" 81:by European football fans, 10: 4600: 697:Oxford English Dicationary 509: 506:Usage in European football 348: 337: 4579:Yiddish words and phrases 4533: 4508: 4469: 4448: 4441: 4414: 4396: 4378: 4360: 4342: 4319: 4310: 4290: 4269: 4238: 4231: 4213: 4175: 4152: 4099: 4068: 4059: 4001: 3758: 3704: 3670: 3595: 3465: 3422: 3352: 3327: 3269: 3242: 3210: 3185: 3069: 2954: 2936: 2909: 2877: 2845: 2827: 2713: 2686: 2584: 2575: 2546: 2524: 2474: 2421: 2382: 2373: 2342: 2298: 2257: 2168: 2101: 2092: 2085: 1861: 1718: 1619: 1482: 1473: 1406: 1397: 1337:"The WhY Word | The Club" 1313:"The WhY Word | The Club" 1292:Oxford English Dictionary 1021:"Spurs and Anti-Semitism" 868:Oxford English Dictionary 803:The College of New Jersey 677:Oxford English Dictionary 654:The College of New Jersey 579:Oxford English Dictionary 574:Oxford English Dictionary 567:Crown Prosecution Service 532:and "Yiddo, Yiddo!" as a 490:(from Middle High German 445:Oxford English Dictionary 425:Oxford English Dictionary 421:fans of Tottenham Hotspur 413:Oxford English Dictionary 397:. In his 1968 bestseller 165:Oxford English Dictionary 66:origin. It is used as an 4574:Ashkenazi Jewish culture 2403:westernized South Asians 2157:westernized East Asians 2115:westernized East Asians 1500:Black American princess 1025:London Reviews of Books 274:provides the following 244:has its origins in the 3610:Indigenous Australians 572:In February 2020, The 526:Tottenham Hotspur F.C. 336: 263: 251: 237: 234: 227: 3927:non-Jewish boy or man 3542:Rootless cosmopolitan 590:term with our Club." 510:Further information: 290:in the period of the 280: 191: 54:), also known as the 4197:(Society of Friends) 2815:Scottish Highlanders 2746:Welsh-speaking elite 1796:Hillbilly / Hilljack 1751:of European descent) 1152:The Jewish Chronicle 1109:. 11 September 2013. 1063:The Jewish Chronicle 886:Cambridge Dictionary 766:The Jewish Chronicle 715:Cambridge Dictionary 439:Cambridge Dictionary 360:The Slang Dictionary 340:Jew § Etymology 196:'s Yiddish language- 177:Cambridge Dictionary 2232:westernized Chinese 1250:. 12 February 2020. 1222:inside World Soccer 983:. 27 February 2019. 850:The Times of Israel 825:. 27 September 2013 791:The Joys of Yiddish 631:. 13 February 2020. 400:The Joys of Yiddish 322:(50 miles south of 288:Jewish Commonwealth 162:, according to the 2143:Chinese and Korean 1679:Redskin/Red Indian 1224:. 13 February 2020 801:by Eric Wolarsky. 660:2007-08-10 at the 652:by Eric Wolarsky. 556:In 2011, comedian 543:East End of London 365:John Camden Hotten 357:in English was in 256:(the contemporary 246:Middle High German 238: 4569:Antisemitic slurs 4556: 4555: 4529: 4528: 4437: 4436: 4306: 4305: 4209: 4208: 3960: 3959: 3418: 3417: 3113:Northern Italians 2571: 2570: 2542: 2541: 2489:Northeast Indians 2369: 2368: 2081: 2080: 1341:Tottenham Hotspur 1317:Tottenham Hotspur 794:, 1968. Cited in 587:Tottenham Hotspur 518:Tottenham Hotspur 330:westwards to the 298:'s sons, Yehuda ( 156:Tottenham Hotspur 4591: 4446: 4445: 4370:Grave worshipper 4317: 4316: 4236: 4235: 4204: 4198: 4192: 4189:Latter-Day Saint 4144:Whore of Babylon 4124:Mackerel snapper 4066: 4065: 4022: 3987: 3980: 3973: 3964: 3963: 3953: 3952: 3948:non-Jewish woman 3937: 3931: 3916: 3915: 3902: 3901: 3888: 3887: 3871: 3865: 3852: 3851: 3836: 3835: 3819: 3818: 3802: 3801: 3788: 3781: 3780: 3751: 3744: 3737: 3736: 3725: 3697: 3690: 3683: 3663: 3662: 3658:Pacific Islander 3647: 3646: 3642:Pacific Islander 3631: 3630: 3615: 3614: 3588: 3581: 3574: 3567: 3566: 3551: 3544: 3537: 3536: 3515: 3508: 3507: 3492: 3485: 3478: 3458: 3451: 3444: 3443: 3411: 3410: 3392: 3391: 3378: 3377: 3345: 3338: 3320: 3313: 3312: 3301: 3300: 3285: 3278: 3262: 3255: 3235: 3228: 3221: 3203: 3196: 3178: 3171: 3164: 3163: 3148: 3147: 3134: 3133: 3118: 3117: 3102: 3097: 3090: 3085: 3078: 3062: 3061: 3058:Anglophile Irish 3048: 3047: 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498:and thus means " 474: 473: 463: 452:Usage in Yiddish 392:self-deprecating 308:tribes of Israel 266: 254: 222: 215: 138: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 111: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 87:English language 53: 45: 44: 41: 40: 37: 34: 31: 4599: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4592: 4590: 4589: 4588: 4559: 4558: 4557: 4552: 4525: 4504: 4465: 4433: 4410: 4392: 4374: 4356: 4338: 4302: 4286: 4277:Self-hating Jew 4265: 4227: 4205: 4202: 4196: 4186: 4171: 4148: 4095: 4055: 4016: 3997: 3991: 3961: 3956: 3944: 3940: 3923: 3919: 3909: 3905: 3895: 3891: 3878: 3874: 3859: 3855: 3843: 3839: 3826: 3822: 3809: 3805: 3795: 3791: 3784: 3771: 3767: 3754: 3747: 3740: 3732: 3728: 3721: 3700: 3693: 3686: 3679: 3666: 3654: 3650: 3638: 3634: 3622: 3618: 3606: 3602: 3591: 3584: 3579:Zhyd / Zhydovka 3577: 3570: 3558: 3554: 3547: 3540: 3522: 3518: 3511: 3499: 3495: 3488: 3481: 3474: 3461: 3454: 3447: 3435: 3431: 3414: 3399: 3395: 3385: 3381: 3363: 3359: 3348: 3341: 3334: 3323: 3316: 3308: 3304: 3292: 3288: 3281: 3276: 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December 2021 930: 929: 925: 915: 913: 905: 904: 900: 890: 888: 880: 879: 875: 862: 861: 857: 842: 838: 828: 826: 817: 816: 809: 784: 780: 770: 768: 758: 754: 744: 742: 734: 733: 729: 719: 717: 709: 708: 704: 692: 691: 684: 672: 671: 667: 662:Wayback Machine 645: 636: 629:The Independent 623: 622: 618: 613: 596: 539:First World War 514: 508: 454: 433:Merriam-Webster 351: 346: 186: 171:Merriam-Webster 121: 117: 94: 90: 60:Jewish ethnonym 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4597: 4587: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4554: 4553: 4551: 4550: 4545: 4539: 4537: 4531: 4530: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4523: 4518: 4512: 4510: 4506: 4505: 4503: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4476: 4474: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4463: 4458: 4452: 4450: 4443: 4439: 4438: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4431: 4426: 4420: 4418: 4412: 4411: 4409: 4408: 4402: 4400: 4394: 4393: 4391: 4390: 4384: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4372: 4366: 4364: 4358: 4357: 4355: 4354: 4348: 4346: 4340: 4339: 4337: 4336: 4331: 4325: 4323: 4314: 4308: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4301: 4300: 4294: 4292: 4288: 4287: 4285: 4284: 4279: 4273: 4271: 4267: 4266: 4264: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4242: 4240: 4233: 4229: 4228: 4226: 4225: 4219: 4217: 4211: 4210: 4207: 4206: 4179: 4177: 4173: 4172: 4170: 4169: 4164: 4158: 4156: 4150: 4149: 4147: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4109:Creeping Jesus 4105: 4103: 4097: 4096: 4094: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4072: 4070: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4054: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4011: 4007: 4005: 3999: 3998: 3990: 3989: 3982: 3975: 3967: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3954: 3938: 3917: 3903: 3889: 3872: 3853: 3837: 3820: 3803: 3789: 3782: 3764: 3762: 3756: 3755: 3753: 3752: 3745: 3738: 3726: 3718: 3716: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3698: 3691: 3684: 3676: 3674: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3664: 3648: 3632: 3616: 3599: 3597: 3593: 3592: 3590: 3589: 3582: 3575: 3568: 3552: 3545: 3538: 3516: 3509: 3503:Ashkenazi Jews 3493: 3486: 3479: 3471: 3469: 3463: 3462: 3460: 3459: 3452: 3445: 3428: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3412: 3393: 3379: 3356: 3354: 3350: 3349: 3347: 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2519: 2518: 2502: 2495: 2478: 2476: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2468: 2461: 2454: 2447: 2440: 2433: 2425: 2423: 2422:Bengali Hindus 2419: 2418: 2416: 2415: 2408: 2394: 2386: 2384: 2377: 2371: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2363: 2346: 2344: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2336: 2322: 2315: 2304: 2302: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2292: 2285: 2278: 2271: 2263: 2261: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2244: 2237: 2217: 2210: 2203: 2196: 2189: 2182: 2174: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2162: 2148: 2134: 2127: 2120: 2105: 2103: 2096: 2087: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2076: 2075: 2061: 2054: 2040: 2033: 2019: 2005: 1991: 1977: 1971:Newfoundlander 1961: 1954: 1947: 1933: 1926: 1910: 1894: 1880: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1855: 1848: 1841: 1834: 1827: 1820: 1813: 1806: 1799: 1792: 1785: 1778: 1771: 1755: 1739: 1732: 1724: 1722: 1716: 1715: 1713: 1712: 1695: 1675: 1651: 1625: 1623: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1613: 1606: 1599: 1592: 1585: 1578: 1571: 1559: 1552: 1545: 1538: 1531: 1524: 1517: 1510: 1503: 1496: 1493:Alligator bait 1488: 1486: 1477: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1467: 1460: 1453: 1446: 1439: 1432: 1425: 1418: 1410: 1408: 1404: 1403: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1387: 1386: 1379: 1372: 1364: 1353: 1352: 1328: 1304: 1279: 1253: 1235: 1209: 1190: 1164: 1138: 1112: 1094: 1075: 1049: 1030: 1011: 986: 968: 963:Foreign Policy 949: 923: 898: 873: 855: 836: 807: 796:Kim Pearson's 778: 752: 727: 702: 682: 665: 647:Kim Pearson's 634: 615: 614: 612: 609: 608: 607: 602: 595: 592: 507: 504: 453: 450: 350: 347: 185: 182: 160:Tottenham fans 139:(rhyming with 112:(rhyming with 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4596: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4564: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4540: 4538: 4536: 4532: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4513: 4511: 4507: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4477: 4475: 4473: 4468: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4447: 4444: 4442:Non-believers 4440: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4419: 4417: 4413: 4407: 4404: 4403: 4401: 4399: 4395: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4381: 4377: 4371: 4368: 4367: 4365: 4363: 4359: 4353: 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3188: 3184: 3177: 3173: 3170: 3166: 3161: 3160: 3154: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3139:Sheep shagger 3136: 3131: 3130: 3124: 3120: 3115: 3114: 3108: 3104: 3099: 3096: 3092: 3087: 3084: 3080: 3075: 3074: 3072: 3068: 3059: 3054: 3050: 3045: 3044: 3038: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3006: 3001: 3000: 2994: 2990: 2985: 2984: 2976: 2971: 2970: 2964: 2960: 2959: 2957: 2953: 2946: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2935: 2928: 2924: 2921: 2917: 2916: 2914: 2912: 2908: 2901: 2897: 2894: 2890: 2887: 2883: 2882: 2880: 2876: 2869: 2865: 2862: 2858: 2855: 2851: 2850: 2848: 2844: 2837: 2833: 2832: 2830: 2826: 2817: 2816: 2810: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2792: 2787: 2786: 2780: 2779:Sheep shagger 2776: 2773: 2769: 2764: 2763: 2757: 2753: 2748: 2747: 2741: 2737: 2732: 2731: 2725: 2721: 2720: 2718: 2716: 2712: 2705: 2701: 2698: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2689: 2685: 2678: 2674: 2671: 2667: 2664: 2660: 2657: 2653: 2650: 2646: 2643: 2639: 2636: 2632: 2629: 2625: 2622: 2618: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2604: 2601: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2589: 2587: 2583: 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1938: 1934: 1931: 1927: 1922: 1921: 1915: 1911: 1906: 1905: 1899: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1860: 1853: 1849: 1846: 1842: 1839: 1838:Trailer trash 1835: 1832: 1828: 1825: 1821: 1818: 1814: 1811: 1807: 1804: 1800: 1797: 1793: 1790: 1786: 1783: 1779: 1776: 1772: 1767: 1766: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1750: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1708: 1706: 1700: 1696: 1691: 1690: 1689:First Nations 1686: 1680: 1676: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1665:First Nations 1662: 1656: 1652: 1646: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1631: 1627: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1618: 1611: 1607: 1604: 1600: 1597: 1593: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1579: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1557: 1553: 1550: 1546: 1543: 1539: 1536: 1532: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1511: 1508: 1504: 1501: 1497: 1494: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1478: 1472: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1437: 1433: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1422:Black Diamond 1419: 1416: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1396: 1392: 1385: 1380: 1378: 1373: 1371: 1366: 1365: 1362: 1358: 1342: 1338: 1332: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1293: 1289: 1283: 1268: 1264: 1257: 1249: 1245: 1239: 1223: 1219: 1213: 1205: 1201: 1194: 1179: 1175: 1168: 1153: 1149: 1142: 1127: 1123: 1116: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1090: 1086: 1079: 1064: 1060: 1053: 1045: 1041: 1034: 1026: 1022: 1015: 1001:on 2013-12-03 1000: 996: 990: 982: 978: 972: 964: 960: 953: 937: 933: 927: 912: 908: 902: 887: 883: 877: 869: 865: 859: 851: 847: 840: 824: 820: 814: 812: 804: 800: 799: 793: 792: 787: 782: 767: 763: 756: 741: 737: 731: 716: 712: 706: 698: 695: 689: 687: 678: 675: 669: 663: 659: 655: 651: 650: 643: 641: 639: 630: 626: 620: 616: 606: 603: 601: 598: 597: 591: 588: 583: 580: 575: 570: 568: 564: 563:David Cameron 559: 558:David Baddiel 554: 552: 548: 547:Hertfordshire 544: 540: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 513: 503: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 476: 467: 459: 449: 447: 446: 441: 440: 435: 434: 428: 426: 422: 417: 415: 414: 408: 406: 402: 401: 396: 393: 389: 385: 380: 378: 377:Oswald Mosley 374: 368: 366: 363:published by 362: 361: 356: 345: 341: 335: 333: 332:Mediterranean 329: 325: 321: 320:Kadesh-Barnea 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 292:Second Temple 289: 285: 279: 277: 273: 269: 267: 265: 259: 255: 253: 247: 243: 236: 232: 229: 225: 218: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 190: 181: 179: 178: 173: 172: 167: 166: 161: 157: 152: 150: 146: 142: 136: 115: 109: 88: 84: 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 49: 43: 22: 4548:Majoos/Majus 4535:Zoroastrians 4260: 3946: 3925: 3911: 3897: 3893:Reffo / Balt 3880: 3862:non-believer 3861: 3845: 3828: 3811: 3797: 3773: 3733: 3656: 3640: 3624: 3608: 3571: 3560: 3530: 3524: 3501: 3437: 3401: 3387: 3371: 3365: 3309: 3293: 3157: 3143: 3127: 3111: 3057: 3041: 3027: 3013: 2997: 2981: 2967: 2813: 2800:Welsh people 2799: 2785:Welsh people 2783: 2760: 2744: 2728: 2510: 2487: 2402: 2375:South Asians 2355: 2331:also Chinese 2330: 2319:Gaoli bangzi 2309:Ban-jjokbari 2231: 2225: 2156: 2142: 2114: 2069: 2048: 2027: 2013: 1999: 1985: 1969: 1941: 1918: 1902: 1888: 1874: 1831:Swamp Yankee 1763: 1746: 1703: 1683: 1659: 1655:Indian/Injun 1634: 1400:by ethnicity 1391:Ethnic slurs 1356: 1344:. 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Retrieved 714: 705: 696: 676: 668: 648: 628: 619: 584: 571: 555: 515: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 477: 455: 443: 437: 431: 430:As of 2022, 429: 424: 418: 411: 409: 405:Borscht Belt 398: 395:Jewish humor 387: 384:World War II 381: 369: 358: 354: 352: 281: 270: 261: 249: 241: 239: 192:A page from 175: 169: 163: 153: 140: 113: 55: 20: 18: 4167:Holy Roller 4154:Protestants 4081:Jesus freak 3562:German Jews 3532:Crypto-Jews 3367:Macedonians 3310:(Mercheros) 2969:Republicans 2861:China Swede 2444:Danchi babu 2357:Benshengren 2193:Ching chong 2094:East Asians 1845:White trash 1528:House Negro 1272:12 February 1157:25 November 771:25 November 694:"yiddo, n." 373:East London 326:) and from 194:Elia Levita 83:antisemites 70:within the 4563:Categories 4509:Non-Jewish 4500:Jahiliyyah 4256:Żydokomuna 4086:Nicodemite 4061:Christians 4036:Jahiliyyah 3604:Blackfella 3586:Żydokomuna 3397:Yestonians 3328:Ukrainians 3144:Sardinians 3129:Sardinians 3123:Sardegnolo 3089:Greaseball 2836:Cheesehead 2649:Mat 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488:yiddisher 466:Ashkenazi 324:Beersheba 318:south to 316:Jerusalem 282:From the 276:etymology 240:The term 184:Etymology 72:Ashkenazi 19:The word 4134:Romanist 4031:Hinayana 4010:Butprast 3934:Shkutzim 3831:Japanese 3439:Shi'ites 3296:Catalans 3283:Gachupín 3211:Russians 3070:Italians 2809:Teuchter 2740:Crachach 2663:Wasi'chu 2275:Jjokbari 2259:Japanese 2227:overseas 2186:Chinaman 2028:Chileans 1904:Mestizos 1875:Mexicans 1603:Tar-Baby 1535:Jim Crow 1450:Golliwog 1436:Choc ice 1407:Africans 760:The JC. 658:Archived 594:See also 530:nickname 480:Reb Yid, 260:word is 214:יְהוּדִי 4516:Shegetz 4472:Muslims 4461:Infidel 4449:General 4424:Takfiri 4416:Salafis 4334:Qadiani 4321:Ahmadis 4312:Muslims 4298:Marrano 4291:Cryptos 4239:General 4200:Shakers 4069:General 4046:Infidel 4026:Heathen 4019:Muslims 3921:Shegetz 3883:Chinese 3847:non-Jew 3730:Gypsies 3723:Didicoy 3652:Coconut 3520:Marrano 3449:Raghead 3336:Khokhol 3318:Xarnego 3306:Quinqui 3153:Terrone 3083:Goombah 3023:Shoneen 2993:Knacker 2911:Germans 2900:Gabacho 2854:Chukhna 2715:British 2607:Cracker 2585:General 2475:Indians 2398:Coconut 2383:General 2300:Koreans 2179:Ah Beng 2170:Chinese 2152:Twinkie 2102:General 2058:Wetback 1930:Greaser 1914:Coonass 1824:Redneck 1775:Cracker 1759:Coonass 1644:Unangan 1521:Colored 1288:"Yiddo" 1228:1 March 1068:30 June 932:""Yid"" 907:""Yid"" 882:""Yid"" 829:14 June 736:""Yid"" 711:""Yid"" 492:jüdisch 458:Yiddish 349:History 328:Jericho 304:English 235:Iudaeus 217:Yiddish 149:epithet 68:autonym 64:Yiddish 58:, is a 48:Yiddish 4521:Shiksa 4495:Dhimmi 4490:Zindīq 4485:Giaour 4429:Wahabi 4398:Sunnis 4388:Rafida 4329:Mirzai 4223:Malaun 4215:Hindus 4194:Quaker 4181:Mormon 4162:Fundie 4129:Papist 4119:Fenian 4076:Giaour 4014:Dhimmi 3942:Shiksa 3907:Savage 3876:Laowai 3868:Kuffar 3824:Gaijin 3814:Romani 3712:, and 3706:Romani 3695:Kanake 3688:Mongol 3636:Kanaka 3497:Khazar 3433:Rafida 3353:Others 3290:Polaco 3253:Shkije 3219:Moskal 3194:Polack 3101:Guinea 2963:Fenian 2937:Greeks 2878:French 2697:Šiptar 2670:Wigger 2656:Redleg 2635:Gweilo 2614:Farang 2593:Ang mo 2506:Keling 2499:Coolie 2483:Chinki 2465:Mayang 2458:Malaun 2437:Bongal 2412:Coolie 2351:Tai Ke 2241:Locust 2214:Coolie 2207:Chinky 2138:Toku-A 2110:Banana 2086:Asians 2044:Sudaca 1995:Pindos 1965:Newfie 1942:Cubans 1937:Gusano 1920:Cajuns 1884:Canuck 1870:Beaner 1862:Others 1852:Whitey 1782:Gringo 1765:Cajuns 1736:Buckra 1720:Whites 1630:Eskimo 1582:Rastus 1563:Nigger 1542:Macaca 1514:Cocolo 1457:Kaffir 1297:30 May 500:Jewish 484:yidish 382:After 375:where 342:, and 312:Canaan 284:German 258:German 224:German 210:Hebrew 206:German 198:Hebrew 174:, and 75:Jewish 56:Y-word 4480:Kafir 4456:Pagan 4380:Shias 4362:Sufis 4176:Other 4114:Dogan 4091:Kafir 4051:Pagan 4041:Kafir 4017:(non- 3996:slurs 3932:(pl. 3866:(pl. 3857:Kafir 3807:Gadjo 3776:Arabs 3742:Nawar 3681:Kebab 3672:Turks 3626:Māori 3556:Yekke 3490:Kafir 3424:Arabs 3383:Hunky 3373:Serbs 3343:Ukrop 3244:Serbs 3233:Tibla 3201:Pshek 3186:Poles 3095:Guido 3009:Pikey 2955:Irish 2927:Kraut 2846:Finns 2828:Dutch 2795:Taffy 2724:Limey 2642:Honky 2628:Guizi 2621:Guiri 2451:Dkhar 2248:Shina 2200:Chink 2009:Pocho 1898:Cholo 1810:Karen 1803:Honky 1789:Haole 1743:Conch 1729:Becky 1707:women 1699:Squaw 1640:Yupik 1636:Inuit 1596:Sambo 1567:Nigga 1556:Negro 1549:Mammy 1484:Black 1443:Cushi 1415:Abeed 551:Essex 314:from 302:, in 300:Judah 296:Jacob 248:word 231:Latin 202:Latin 79:slang 4543:Gabr 4470:Non- 4251:Zhyd 4246:Kike 4232:Jews 4139:Taig 3881:non- 3829:non- 3812:non- 3774:non- 3769:Ajam 3749:Zott 3620:Hori 3513:Kike 3467:Jews 3370:and 3277:Dago 3077:Dago 3037:Taig 2893:Frog 2600:Bule 2533:Paki 2430:Bong 2124:Gook 2037:Spic 2023:Roto 1981:Okie 1958:Naco 1299:2022 1274:2020 1230:2020 1185:2013 1159:2016 1133:2013 1070:2018 944:2022 918:2022 893:2022 831:2019 773:2016 747:2022 722:2022 600:Zhyd 549:and 522:Ajax 520:and 496:Yid, 472:יידן 410:The 264:Jude 252:Jüde 221:יוּד 114:deed 4261:Yid 3841:Goy 3714:Lom 3710:Dom 3572:Yid 3549:Wog 3456:Wog 3226:Orc 3176:Wog 3169:Wop 2978:Hun 2920:Hun 2772:Pom 2677:Wog 2282:Nip 2268:Jap 1464:Wog 1248:BBC 823:BBC 502:". 486:or 462:ייד 388:Yid 355:Yid 268:). 242:Yid 228:Iud 141:did 62:of 52:איד 21:Yid 4565:: 3930:) 3864:) 3708:, 3529:/ 2230:/ 1687:/ 1667:/ 1663:/ 1642:/ 1638:/ 1339:. 1315:. 1290:. 1265:. 1246:. 1220:. 1202:. 1176:. 1150:. 1124:. 1105:. 1087:. 1061:. 1042:. 1023:. 979:. 961:. 934:. 909:. 884:. 866:. 848:. 821:. 810:^ 788:: 764:. 738:. 713:. 685:^ 656:. 637:^ 627:. 475:. 460:: 334:. 278:: 233:: 226:: 219:: 212:: 102:iː 50:: 46:; 36:iː 4191:) 4187:( 4021:) 3986:e 3979:t 3972:v 3951:) 3945:( 3936:) 3924:( 3914:) 3910:( 3900:) 3896:( 3886:) 3879:( 3870:) 3860:( 3850:) 3844:( 3834:) 3827:( 3817:) 3810:( 3800:) 3796:( 3779:) 3772:( 3661:) 3655:( 3645:) 3639:( 3629:) 3623:( 3613:) 3607:( 3565:) 3559:( 3535:) 3523:( 3506:) 3500:( 3442:) 3436:( 3409:) 3400:( 3390:) 3386:( 3376:) 3364:( 3298:) 3294:( 3162:) 3156:( 3146:) 3142:( 3132:) 3126:( 3116:) 3110:( 3060:) 3056:( 3046:) 3040:( 3030:) 3026:( 3016:) 3012:( 3002:) 2996:( 2986:) 2980:( 2972:) 2966:( 2818:) 2812:( 2802:) 2798:( 2788:) 2782:( 2765:) 2759:( 2749:) 2743:( 2733:) 2727:( 2515:) 2509:( 2492:) 2486:( 2405:) 2401:( 2360:) 2354:( 2333:) 2329:( 2234:) 2224:( 2159:) 2155:( 2145:) 2141:( 2117:) 2113:( 2072:) 2068:( 2051:) 2047:( 2030:) 2026:( 2016:) 2012:( 2002:) 1998:( 1988:) 1984:( 1974:) 1968:( 1944:) 1940:( 1923:) 1917:( 1907:) 1901:( 1891:) 1887:( 1877:) 1873:( 1768:) 1762:( 1747:( 1709:) 1702:( 1692:) 1682:( 1672:) 1658:( 1649:, 1647:) 1633:( 1569:) 1565:( 1383:e 1376:t 1369:v 1349:. 1325:. 1301:. 1276:. 1232:. 1206:. 1187:. 1161:. 1135:. 1091:. 1072:. 1046:. 1027:. 1008:. 965:. 946:. 920:. 895:. 870:. 852:. 833:. 805:. 775:. 749:. 724:. 699:. 679:. 204:- 200:- 135:/ 132:d 129:ɪ 126:j 123:ˈ 120:/ 108:/ 105:d 99:j 96:ˈ 93:/ 42:/ 39:d 33:j 30:ˈ 27:/ 23:(

Index

/ˈjd/
Yiddish
Jewish ethnonym
Yiddish
autonym
Ashkenazi
Jewish
slang
antisemites
English language
/ˈjd/
/ˈjɪd/
pejorative
epithet
Tottenham Hotspur
Tottenham fans
Oxford English Dictionary
Merriam-Webster
Cambridge Dictionary

Elia Levita
Hebrew
Latin
German
Hebrew
Yiddish
German
Latin
Middle High German
German

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