Member states of the United Nations

5915:

Taiwan's participation in the UN as an independent sovereign nation. The ROC government also criticized Ban for asserting that Taiwan is part of China and returning the application without passing it to the Security Council or the General Assembly, contrary to UN's standard procedure (Provisional Rules of Procedure of the Security Council, Chapter X, Rule 59). On the other hand, the PRC government, which has stated that Taiwan is part of China and firmly opposes the application of any Taiwan authorities to join the UN either as a member or an observer, praised that UN's decision "was made in accordance with the UN Charter and Resolution 2758 of the UN General Assembly, and showed the UN and its member states' universal adherence to the

6479:, and noted that "the claim by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) to continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations has not been generally accepted," and on 22 September 1992, United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1 was adopted, by which it considered that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) cannot continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations," and therefore decided that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) should apply for membership in the United Nations and that it shall not participate in the work of the 6276: 71: 143: 5844: 6117: 4540: 2016: 853: 3613: 4473: 1730: 6483:". For many years the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia refused to comply with the resolution, arguing that it was the legitimate successor to the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and that the resolution and the sanctions were illegal and counted as a de facto expulsion of Yugoslavia from the UN (though the UN itself declared that the resolution was legal and de jure not an expulsion of Yugoslavia since they were not the legal successors of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and so the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was never a UN member). Following the ousting of 1659: 9827: 1056: 4994: 1808: 5346: 6664:. However, the resolution was not adopted because of vetoes by three permanent members of the Security Council: France, the United Kingdom, and the United States. In response, the General Assembly decided to suspend South Africa from participation in the work of the Assembly's 29th session on 12 November 1974; however, South Africa was not formally suspended under Article 5. The suspension lasted until the General Assembly welcomed South Africa back to full participation in the UN on 23 June 1994, following its successful democratic 310: 2108: 1376: 4428: 3515: 1632: 1862: 11386: 4780: 5161: 1260: 978: 1958: 2202: 6712: 4117: 5368: 6385: 4188: 3970: 3856: 5426: 5117: 3294: 2623: 5240: 4824: 4666: 4562: 1498: 7128: 4851: 4451: 3878: 2180: 1990: 1786: 1139: 4286: 7114: 5475: 5095: 5044: 4644: 3684: 3542: 3103: 3005: 1835: 1547: 1183: 1105: 4518: 3738: 3370: 3343: 2417: 4900: 3904: 3321: 5531: 4688: 3564: 2782: 2579: 1000: 1210: 5735: 5630: 4751: 4139: 3662: 3414: 2689: 2291: 2086: 2064: 1570: 1476: 1405: 5395: 5073: 4949: 4722: 4242: 4046: 3448: 3059: 2268: 1764: 1601: 2345: 5318: 5188: 4312: 3948: 3760: 3226: 2934: 2863: 2733: 2711: 2557: 2224: 2130: 1885: 1525: 1353: 1232: 1161: 1022: 934: 5554: 5504: 5453: 4802: 4584: 4344: 3790: 3716: 3204: 3177: 2440: 2246: 2043: 1083: 912: 890: 6288: 5269: 5210: 4606: 3640: 3155: 3081: 2983: 2885: 2645: 1936: 1454: 1282: 5608: 5296: 4406: 4095: 4002: 3586: 3392: 2601: 2535: 1331: 956: 4927: 4495: 2667: 2394: 5576: 5139: 5016: 4264: 4073: 3926: 3834: 3812: 3493: 3248: 3037: 2513: 2152: 1708: 1304: 2469: 4024: 2318: 1914: 4161: 3471: 3132: 2841: 2818: 1686: 4972: 4215: 1427: 6769:), or on whether a request for readmission by a withdrawn member should be treated the same as an application for membership, i.e., requiring Security Council as well as General Assembly approval. Indonesia's return to the UN would suggest that this is not required; however, scholars have argued that the course of action taken by the General Assembly was not in accordance with the Charter from a legal point of view. 4366: 2367: 2912: 4873: 2956: 2755: 9808: 5871:

could be enacted by the General Assembly, while a membership application would need Security Council approval, where the PRC held a veto. Early proposals recommended admitting the ROC with parallel representation over China, along with the People's Republic of China, pending eventual reunification, citing examples of other divided countries which had become separate UN member states, such as

5887:. Later proposals emphasized that the ROC was a separate state, over which the PRC had no effective sovereignty. These proposed resolutions referred to the ROC under a variety of names: "Republic of China in Taiwan" (1993–1994), "Republic of China on Taiwan" (1995–1997, 1999–2002), "Republic of China" (1998), "Republic of China (Taiwan)" (2003), and "Taiwan" (2004–2006). 6902:

rather than in its current observer seat at the back of the chamber. However, the resolution also stated that “the state of Palestine, in its capacity as an observer state, does not have the right to vote in the general assembly or to put forward its candidature to United Nations organs.” The assembly voted by 143 to nine, with 25 abstentions, for the resolution.

10483: 6033:, effective from 3 October 1990, the territory of the German Democratic Republic became part of the Federal Republic of Germany. In a letter to the general secretary, German Foreign Minister notified the UN about this unification and stated that the Federal Republic of Germany would subsequently assume its membership under the name 6331:, having resumed its status as an independent state, resumed its separate membership in the UN. Egypt continued as a UN member under the name of the United Arab Republic, until it reverted to its original name on 2 September 1971. Syria changed its name to the Syrian Arab Republic on 14 September 1961. 6901:

overwhelmingly passed a resolution which urged the Security Council to give "favourable consideration" to Palestine's request for membership. It also granted Palestine additional rights as an Observer State, including the right to sit in the general assembly among other states in alphabetical order,

5710:

delayed the proceedings by one day, with the Soviet Union offering to exclude Mongolia from the list of 18 if Japan were also excluded. The United States abstained on the offering. In what was widely described as a "package deal", the remaining 16 countries (Albania, Jordan, Ireland, Portugal, Italy,

6764:

Unlike suspension and expulsion, no express provision is made in the United Nations Charter of whether or how a member can legally withdraw from the UN (largely to prevent the threat of withdrawal from being used as a form of political blackmail, or to evade obligations under the Charter, similar to

5794:

compared to the PRC's jurisdiction of mainland China. As both governments claimed to be the sole legitimate representative of China, proposals to effect a change in the representation of China in the UN were discussed but rejected for the next two decades, as the ROC was still recognized as the sole

881:

officials replaced with the placeholder string "..." and a blank space in place of the "Date of Appointment" field. The titles corresponding to these placeholder names continue to use the designation "Islamic Republic of Afghanistan". On 12 December 2022, the Credentials Committee again deferred the

6683:

was adopted, by which it considered that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) cannot continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations," and therefore decided that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and

5811:

was adopted, by which it recognized that "the representatives of the Government of the People's Republic of China are the only lawful representatives of China to the United Nations and that the People's Republic of China is one of the five permanent members of the Security Council," and decided "to

6936:

in 2009 resulted in the delegates being accredited directly to the EU. It was accorded full rights in the General Assembly, bar the right to vote and put forward candidates, via UNGA Resolution A/RES/65/276 on 10 May 2011. It is the only non-state party to over 50 multilateral conventions, and has

5694:

as well, stating that it would not admit them until its preferred applicants were also admitted. Both the United States and Soviet Union stated that they were willing to admit each other's preferred applicants, but the United States demanded that Western European applicants be voted on first while

5909:

The position of the United Nations is that the People's Republic of China is representing the whole of China as the sole and legitimate representative Government of China. The decision until now about the wish of the people in Taiwan to join the United Nations has been decided on that basis. The

5870:

Every year from 1993 to 2006, UN member states submitted a memorandum to the UN Secretary-General requesting that the UN General Assembly consider allowing the ROC to resume participating in the United Nations. This approach was chosen, rather than a formal application for membership, because it

5820:

In addition to losing its seat in the UN, the UN Secretary-General concluded from the resolution that the General Assembly considered Taiwan to be a province of "China", which refers to the Greater China region. Consequently, the Secretary-General decided that it was not permitted for the ROC to

8286:

Request for the inclusion of a supplementary item in the agenda of the sixty-second session Urging the Security Council to process Taiwan's membership application pursuant to rules 59 and 60 of the provisional rules of procedure of the Security Council and Article 4 of the Charter of the United

267:

can become UN members, and currently, all UN members are sovereign states. Although five members were not sovereign when they joined the UN, they all subsequently became fully independent between 1946 and 1991. Because a state can only be admitted to membership in the UN by the approval of the

5914:

Responding to the UN's rejection of its application, the ROC government has stated that Taiwan is not now nor has it ever been under the jurisdiction of the PRC, and that since General Assembly Resolution 2758 did not clarify the issue of Taiwan's representation in the UN, it does not prevent

5926:

in Taiwan on the government's attempts to regain participation at the UN did not pass due to low turnout. That fall the ROC took a new approach, with its allies submitting a resolution requesting that the "Republic of China (Taiwan)" be allowed to have "meaningful participation" in the UN

6753:, in a telegram dated 19 September 1966, Indonesia notified the Secretary-General of its decision "to resume full cooperation with the United Nations and to resume participation in its activities starting with the twenty-first session of the General Assembly". On 28 September 1966, the 5893:

While all these proposals were vague, requesting the ROC be allowed to participate in UN activities without specifying any legal mechanism, in 2007 the ROC submitted a formal application under the name "Taiwan" for full membership in the UN. However, the application was rejected by the

5816:

from the place which they unlawfully occupy at the United Nations and in all the organizations related to it." This effectively transferred the seat of China in the UN, including its permanent seat on the Security Council, from the ROC to the PRC, and expelled the ROC from the UN.

6896:

as "de facto recognition of the sovereign state of Palestine". On 17 December 2012, then UN Chief of Protocol Yeocheol Yoon decided that "the designation of 'State of Palestine' shall be used by the Secretariat in all official United Nations documents". On 10 May 2024, the

8862: 8414:

Request for the inclusion of a supplementary item in the agenda of the sixty-third session Need to examine the fundamental rights of the 23 million people of the Republic of China (Taiwan) to participate meaningfully in the activities of the United Nations specialized

8261:

By mid 2009, 16 applications for membership on behalf of Taiwan had been sent to the UN, but, in each of these cases, the General Assembly's General Committee, which sets the Assembly's agenda, decided against even raising the question during the Assembly's

11008: 6490:

from office, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia applied for membership, and was admitted to the UN on 1 November 2000. On 4 February 2003, it had its official name changed to Serbia and Montenegro, following the adoption and promulgation of the

295:, allowing them to participate and speak in General Assembly meetings, but not vote. Observers are generally intergovernmental organizations and international organizations and entities whose statehood or sovereignty is not precisely defined. 11792: 11294: 10518: 6624:

Since its inception, no member state has been suspended or expelled from the UN under Articles 5 or 6. However, in a few cases, states were suspended or expelled from participating in UN activities by means other than Articles 5 or 6:

11092: 6574: 9244: 5910:

resolution (General Assembly Resolution 2758) that you just mentioned is clearly mentioning that the Government of China is the sole and legitimate Government and the position of the United Nations is that Taiwan is part of China.

5812:

restore all its rights to the People's Republic of China and to recognize the representatives of its Government as the only legitimate representatives of China to the United Nations, and to expel forthwith the representatives of

7913: 5931:. Again the issue was not put on the Assembly's agenda. In 2009, the ROC chose not to bring the issue of its participation in the UN up for debate at the General Assembly for the first time since it began the campaign in 1993. 10843: 6448:, the member state "Yugoslavia", referring to the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, remained on the official roster of UN members for many years after its effective dissolution, including the presence of the 6619:

A Member of the United Nations which has persistently violated the Principles contained in the present Charter may be expelled from the Organization by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council.

10838: 9203: 10880: 6993:

and Niue have expressed a desire to become a UN member state, but New Zealand has said that they would not support the application without a change in their constitutional relationship, in particular their right to

225:

Membership in the United Nations is open to all states which accept the obligations contained in the present Charter and, in the judgement of the Organization, are able and willing to carry out these obligations.

5802:

By the 1970s, a shift had occurred in international diplomatic circles and the PRC had gained the upper hand in international diplomatic relations and recognition count. On 25 October 1971, the 21st time the

7744: 11422: 1624:

in 1961). By a letter of 4 January 1974, the Secretary-General was informed that Cameroon had changed its name to the United Republic of Cameroon. Name was changed back to Cameroon on 4 February 1984.

10885: 193:

defines the rules for admission of member states. Membership is open to all states which accept certain terms of the charter and are able to carry them out. New members must be recommended by the

5890:

However, all fourteen attempts were unsuccessful as the General Assembly's General Committee declined to put the issue on the Assembly's agenda for debate, under strong opposition from the PRC.

6569:(France, the United Kingdom, and the United States); several states have suspended or withdrawn their recognition of Kosovo's independence, bringing down the total to 98. On 22 July 2010, the 3268: 10855: 9235: 10905: 10865: 7277: 5703: 3781:

to represent the country at the UN. The Credentials Committee again deferred the decision on 12 December 2022. The Credentials Committee again deferred the decision on 6 December 2023.

7920: 6726:

Since the inception of the UN, only one member state (excluding those that dissolved or merged with other member states) has unilaterally attempted to withdraw from the UN. During the

10508: 11415: 11164: 10170: 10446: 10562: 10150: 9211: 7146: 6522:, following Montenegro's declaration of independence, in accordance with the Constitutional Charter of Serbia and Montenegro. Montenegro was admitted to the UN on 28 June 2006. 6120:

The USSR as its borders and republics were configured upon entry to the UN. Border changes and the dissolution of various republics happened over the course of its membership.

9767: 5859:

In 1993, the ROC began campaigning to rejoin the UN separately from the People's Republic of China. A number of options were considered, including seeking membership in the

6917:

A number of states were also granted observer status before being admitted to the UN as full members. The most recent case of an observer state becoming a member state was

6684:

Montenegro) should apply for membership in the United Nations and that it shall not participate in the work of the General Assembly". It did not apply for membership until

11408: 10900: 6425:

was admitted to the UN on 8 April 1993, provisionally referred to for all purposes within the UN as "The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" pending settlement of the

5702:

caused a brief thaw in the Cold War. By this time, 18 applications had been blocked, and the superpowers stated that they would no longer oppose a simultaneous vote. The

2833:

Previously referred to as Iran. By a communication of 4 November 1982, Iran informed the Secretary-General that it should be referred to as the Islamic Republic of Iran.

11040: 10066: 10017: 6013:, as successor states, would apply for membership in the UN. Neither state sought sole successor state status. Both states were readmitted to the UN on 19 January 1993. 8982: 10980: 10828: 8581: 5711:

Austria, Finland, Ceylon, Nepal, Libya, Cambodia, Laos, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and Spain) were simultaneously admitted to the United Nations on 14 December 1955 (

10035: 11638: 9321: 8748: 8724: 5795:

legitimate representative of China by a majority of UN members. Both sides rejected compromise proposals to allow both states to participate in the UN, based on the

7748: 10552: 10488: 10441: 10205: 6392:

disintegrated into several states starting in the early 1990s. By 2006, six UN member states existed in its former territory. Kosovo declared independence in 2008.

6280: 5695:

the Soviet Union demanded that Eastern European applicants be voted on first. Both superpowers refused to allow multiple applicants to be voted on simultaneously.

326: 245: 7766: 6849:

decided that, effective as of 15 December 1988, the designation "Palestine" should be used in place of the designation "Palestine Liberation Organization" in the

159: 85: 10890: 10706: 6538: 6161: 354: 8927: 11777: 11189: 10875: 10000: 8905: 6735: 5919:". A group of UN member states put forward a draft resolution for that fall's UN General Assembly calling on the Security Council to consider the application. 6649:. This act did not constitute as the expulsion of a member state under Article 6, as this would have required Security Council approval and been subjected to 11744: 11169: 10755: 10357: 7161: 7030: 6982: 3629: 117: 8356:"President Chen Shui-bian's Letters to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and UN Security Council President Wang Guangya on 31 July (Office of the President)" 7852: 6641:(since 1949 controlling only Taiwan) as the legitimate representative of China in the UN and effectively expelled the Republic of China from the UN in 1971 694:(i.e., the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia), had been dissolved and their memberships in the UN not continued from 1992 by any one successor state 11122: 11072: 10870: 10473: 10416: 10086: 9812: 9136: 5923: 7493:"UN: "Data for 197 countries: all 193 member states, two observer states (the Holy See and Palestine), and two non-member states (Cook Islands and Niue)"" 7280:

out of eleven, and often more, were guaranteed to be aligned with the United States, enough to block the required seven-vote supermajority without a veto.

6803: 6429:. On 13 February 2019, it notified the UN that it had officially changed its name, following a settlement with Greece, to the Republic of North Macedonia. 10973: 10968: 10963: 10958: 10953: 10948: 10943: 10895: 10789: 10411: 6914:, a UN member state), which is not a sovereign state but an entity, has observer status at the UN and maintains diplomatic relations with 113 countries. 5838: 11797: 11179: 10860: 10738: 10317: 10263: 10180: 10096: 10081: 8355: 8337: 7065: 6962: 6653:

by its permanent members, which included the Republic of China itself and the United States, which at that time still recognized the Republic of China.

6554: 5978: 5970: 5951: 5860: 5783: 353:) and a majority of the other signatories. A total of 51 original members (or founding members) joined that year; 50 of them signed the Charter at the 11315: 10458: 10175: 11840: 10733: 10513: 10005: 9971: 9892: 6887: 6878:

voted to admit Palestine as a member, becoming the first UN agency to admit Palestine as a full member. The State of Palestine was recognized as a

6758: 6452:

at UN headquarters. Following the admission of all five states as new UN members, "Yugoslavia" was removed from the official roster of UN members.

6179:

joined the UN on 24 October 1945 together with the USSR. After declaring independence, the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic changed its name to

8688: 11289: 10933: 10928: 10784: 10282: 8665: 7049: 6986: 6857: 6680: 6630: 6492: 5808: 718: 10557: 10463: 9954: 9883: 9727: 9701: 8774: 7095: 6468: 5712: 1562:

Previously referred to as Cape Verde. On 24 October 2013, Cabo Verde requested that its name no longer be translated into different languages.

8639: 8387: 11221: 10985: 10498: 10493: 10468: 10332: 10155: 10106: 9983: 9959: 373: 10621: 9645: 8148: 6656:

In October 1974, the Security Council considered a draft resolution that would have recommended that the General Assembly immediately expel

6094:

was admitted to the UN on 16 December 1963. Following the ratification on 26 April 1964 of the Articles of Union between Tanganyika and the

11825: 11250: 11184: 10728: 10215: 9677: 9590: 7719: 7492: 6977:

in 1992 and 1994 respectively. They have since become parties to a number of international treaties for which the UN Secretariat acts as a

9528: 8164:

Hence, instruments received from the Taiwan Province of China will not be accepted by the Secretary-General in his capacity as depositary.

7694: 6037:. Consequently, the Federal Republic of Germany continued being a member of the UN while the German Democratic Republic ceased to exist. 8518: 6183:

on 24 August 1991, and on 19 September 1991, the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic informed the UN that it had changed its name to

11501: 11277: 11211: 10923: 10850: 10833: 10195: 10145: 10071: 10012: 9948: 9572: 7045: 6650: 6534: 5834: 5676: 5177: 249: 6611:

upon the recommendation of the Security Council. The exercise of these rights and privileges may be restored by the Security Council.

10569: 10277: 10056: 9995: 6778: 6746:

that it had decided "at this stage and under the present circumstances" to withdraw from the UN. However, following the overthrow of

5864: 877:

to represent Afghanistan at the UN. On 15 February 2022, the UN released an updated list of member state officials with the names of

288: 198: 9496: 9470: 8880: 8182:

Cross-Strait Relations and International Organizations: Taiwan's Participation in IGOs in the Context of Its Relationship with China

8096: 11283: 11117: 10404: 10342: 10302: 10190: 9854: 9778: 6676: 6596: 6499: 6397: 6389: 5935: 5791: 5782:(PRC), declared on 1 October 1949, took control of mainland China. The UN was notified on 18 November 1949 of the formation of the 5699: 1994: 806: 691: 609: 214: 11739: 10091: 9944: 9874: 8706: 7594: 6868: 6743: 6515: 6220: 6153: 6133: 6002: 5899: 5751: 3531: 269: 11835: 10723: 10646: 10503: 10478: 9923: 7151: 6830:(UNGA) non-member observer state since 6 April 1964, and gained all the rights of full membership except voting on 1 July 2004. 6456: 6172: 5895: 1981:

Name was changed from Czech Republic on 17 May 2016. Its nameplate continued to display Czech Republic until sometime in 2022.

743: 429: 62: 7671: 201:

at the UN General Assembly. A member state that has persistently violated the principles of the United Nations Charter can be

11845: 11713: 11330: 11233: 11199: 11102: 11082: 11013: 10801: 10772: 10750: 10641: 10574: 10362: 10307: 9440: 9407: 8992: 8962: 8572: 6792: 6202: 6098:, the two states merged to form the single member "United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar", with its name changed to the 5384: 821:

statehood until 1947." However, the UN considers New Zealand to have been independent in 1945, at the time the UN was formed.

8457: 11663: 11506: 11154: 10777: 10547: 10133: 10118: 10101: 6727: 5442: 3310: 3282: 870: 9317: 9259:"UN General Assembly presses Security Council to give 'favourable consideration' to full Palestinian membership | UN News" 8755: 8731: 6455:

The government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, established on 28 April 1992 by the remaining Yugoslav republics of

11787: 11245: 11240: 10664: 10394: 10297: 10220: 10160: 8604: 6665: 6562: 6176: 6111: 5787: 4389: 751: 641: 441: 9663: 9285: 7777: 7267:(New Zealand). Niue and the Cook Islands have full treaty-making capabilities and have the option of seeking membership. 805:

sovereign at that time, "only gained full capacity to enter into relations with other states in 1947 when it passed the

11749: 11592: 11522: 11366: 10611: 10399: 10389: 10061: 10024: 6586: 6484: 6460: 6408: 5963: 4510:

The country was formerly named "Western Samoa" until 4 July 1997, but nevertheless always referred to as just "Samoa".

4204: 3893: 6400:, referred to as Yugoslavia, joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945. By 1992, it had been effectively 735:

A number of the original members were not sovereign when they joined the UN, and only gained full independence later:

11830: 11804: 11668: 11658: 11633: 11562: 11527: 11486: 11455: 11351: 11035: 10767: 10636: 10367: 10347: 10287: 10272: 9333: 8934: 8830: 8811: 8622: 8545: 8254: 8194: 8020: 7946:"Economic and Social Council Membership - UN Membership - Research Guides at United Nations Dag Hammarskjöld Library" 7141: 6907: 6834: 6379: 5743: 3359: 1851: 1824: 1199: 1128: 517: 334: 202: 9382: 11729: 11602: 11587: 11542: 11262: 10431: 9497:"Resolution adopted by the General Assembly: Participation of the European Union in the work of the United Nations" 8246: 8186: 7022: 6788: 6095: 4711: 4478: 3777:

On 1 December 2021, the Credentials Committee of the General Assembly voted to defer a decision to allow Myanmar's

3278: 2804: 2021: 1072: 792: 130: 17: 9177: 6079:. Singapore became an independent State on 9 August 1965 and a Member of the United Nations on 21 September 1965. 11653: 11582: 11577: 11450: 11018: 10436: 10421: 9990: 9966: 9149: 9094: 9067: 9040: 9013: 8404: 8276: 8113: 7564: 7460: 7447: 7434: 7421: 7408: 7395: 7382: 7369: 7356: 7343: 7330: 7317: 7304: 7291: 7202: 6898: 6883: 6879: 6846: 6827: 6784: 6754: 6608: 6604: 6566: 6480: 6141: 6137: 5977:. It also maintains unofficial diplomatic relations with 59 UN member states and one self-declared state via its 5804: 5755: 5672: 5668: 4062: 3437: 2307: 858: 788: 714: 601: 389: 330: 292: 257: 253: 241: 233: 194: 6874:; the application has not been voted on by the UN Security Council. On 31 October 2011, the General Assembly of 6837:

was granted observer status as a "non-member entity" on 22 November 1974. Acknowledging the proclamation of the

6167:

The other fourteen independent states established from the former Soviet Republics were all admitted to the UN:

11782: 11759: 11708: 11678: 11648: 11628: 11623: 11572: 11460: 10616: 10140: 10076: 9978: 9122: 7210: 6854: 6672: 6570: 6541:

on 10 June 1999. On 17 February 2008 it declared independence, but this has not been recognised by Serbia. The

6433: 6339: 6209:. They do not consider themselves to have been legally represented by the Soviet Union during their occupation. 5520: 3618: 3193: 2492: 1045: 457: 179: 42: 9554: 5690:

Starting in September 1949, the Soviet Union began to veto the applications of some neutral countries such as

11754: 11703: 11698: 11688: 11683: 11673: 11643: 11607: 11597: 11552: 11491: 11481: 11476: 11310: 11228: 11149: 11107: 11067: 10995: 10676: 10601: 10586: 9915: 8036: 7091: 5998: 5285: 5226: 4633: 4395: 4231: 3602: 3272: 2901: 2383: 1648: 1443: 755: 663:

Among the original members, 49 are either still UN members or had their memberships in the UN continued by a

657: 304: 190: 8359: 8341: 8211: 4545: 11693: 11567: 11557: 11537: 11532: 11216: 11077: 9847: 7657: 6842: 6223: 6156:

that the membership of the USSR in the Security Council and all other UN organs was being continued by the

6064: 5729: 4889: 4301: 3778: 2972: 2771: 2005: 1753: 710: 317:. In light blue, the founding members. In dark blue, protectorates and territories of the founding members. 9369: 8071: 5867:, applying for full membership, or having resolution 2758 revoked to reclaim the seat of China in the UN. 11734: 11547: 11496: 11400: 10292: 10111: 7073: 7061: 7053: 6546: 4177: 2334: 810: 465: 10451: 11087: 11050: 11045: 10631: 10379: 10051: 9939: 8492: 7236: 7057: 6974: 6087: 5830: 3861: 3263:

Formerly recognised as the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 after originally being admitted as Libya. By

565: 8657: 6323:

joined the UN as original members on 24 October 1945. Following a plebiscite on 21 February 1958, the

5659:

led to membership conflicts almost immediately, with the United States refusing to admit countries in

244:

requires affirmative votes from at least nine of the council's fifteen members, with none of the five

10820: 10806: 10694: 10337: 10242: 10225: 9896: 6966: 6661: 5939: 629: 38: 6722:'s withdrawal in 1965 was the only time a UN member attempted to withdraw; it rejoined a year later. 6603:

A Member of the United Nations against which preventive or enforcement action has been taken by the

6327:

was established by a union of Egypt and Syria and continued as a single member. On 13 October 1961,

6005:

that the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic would cease to exist on 31 December 1992 and that the

11112: 11097: 10682: 9753: 8391: 6426: 5775: 1664: 9576: 11057: 9840: 9649: 8141: 8056: 6995: 6685: 6487: 6472: 6072: 1514: 573: 134: 70: 9684: 9620: 9603: 7726: 11144: 10606: 10327: 9532: 9474: 8301: 6747: 6592: 6129: 5955: 5747: 1675: 1381: 322: 281: 142: 9052: 8906:"New Directions for the Chen Administration on Taiwanese Representation in the United Nations" 8302:"Transcript: Daily Press Briefing by the Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General" 8125: 6577:, ruling that Kosovo's declaration of independence was not in violation of international law. 6275: 5687:, stating that it did not believe they were sufficiently independent from the United Kingdom. 11371: 11343: 11335: 11132: 11030: 10743: 10185: 9906: 9664:"Chronological lists of ratifications of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea" 9503: 9432: 8534:"The Legal Status of the Baltic States in International Law After 1991: Claims and Responses" 8075: 7695:"Chapter I – Charter of the United Nations and Statute of the International Court of Justice" 7069: 6850: 6558: 6507: 6437: 6401: 6091: 5943: 4840: 4433: 3267:

of 1 and 21 April 1977, the Libyan Arab Republic advised that it had changed its name to the

1813: 814: 621: 273: 11174: 7776: 6116: 5790:

continued to represent China at the UN, despite the small size of the ROC's jurisdiction of

5667:. Starting as early as January 1946, the United States used its "automatic majority" on the 11361: 11325: 11320: 11272: 11003: 10252: 7232: 6464: 6445: 6324: 6300: 6076: 6046: 6030: 5928: 5679:

the applications of Ireland and Portugal. The Soviet Union also vetoed the applications of

5351: 3882: 1590: 664: 569: 11093:

International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World

9236:"Israel defies UN after vote on Palestine with plans for 3,000 new homes in the West Bank" 9079: 9025: 5898:

citing General Assembly Resolution 2758, without being forwarded to the Security Council.

5843: 8: 11062: 9456: 9161: 8533: 6929: 6511: 6303:

in 1958. The political union briefly represented both states and was used as the name of

6149: 5166: 2868: 1320: 983: 183: 9878: 8848: 8127:

Restoration of the lawful rights of the People's Republic of China in the United Nations

11194: 9826: 8576: 8568: 7800: 7771: 7037: 7018: 6838: 6811: 6537:

of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, was put under the interim administration of the

6449: 6363: 6292: 4916: 2113: 1621: 765: 473: 93: 9106: 8710: 8412: 8315: 8284: 7853:"Afghan Taliban administration, Myanmar junta not allowed into United Nations for now" 7590: 7468: 7455: 7442: 7429: 7416: 7403: 7390: 7377: 7364: 7351: 7338: 7325: 7312: 7299: 5997:

joined the United Nations as an original member on 24 October 1945. Upon the imminent

232:

will be effected by a decision of the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the

11204: 11159: 11139: 11024: 10794: 10688: 10626: 10426: 9887: 9731: 9705: 9436: 9425: 9403: 9329: 9293: 8958: 8541: 8250: 8190: 8016: 8009: 7945: 7616: 7239:

represent their metropolitan countries as well as their other constituent countries:

6911: 6766: 6607:

may be suspended from the exercise of the rights and privileges of membership by the

6296: 6263: 6128:(USSR) joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945, and as set out by the 5759: 5707: 5417:

Name was changed from United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar on 2 November 1964.

4290: 3993:

Name was changed from The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia on 11 February 2019.

2445: 2207: 1986: 882:

decision. On 6 December 2023, the Credentials Committee again deferred the decision.

505: 147: 9139:. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. 31 October 2011. 7988: 7520: 6362:

on 30 November 1970, and was later referred to as Democratic Yemen. On 22 May 1990,

5746:(ROC) joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945, and as set out by the 1589:

on 7 October 1970, and back to Cambodia on 30 April 1975. Name was changed again to

321:

The UN officially came into existence on 24 October 1945, after ratification of the

309: 276:

are not members of the UN. This is because the UN does not consider them to possess

10760: 10700: 10670: 10352: 10046: 7675: 7546: 7119: 6954: 6933: 6675:

was established, by the remaining republics of Serbia and Montenegro of the former

6550: 6215:

took over the Soviet Union's seat on 24 December 1991, after a letter by president

5916: 5796: 5771: 4122: 3520: 3277:

On 12 December 2022, the Credentials Committee deferred a decision on allowing the

497: 485: 469: 9575:. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Archived from 9457:"Security Council Recommends Admission of Switzerland as Member of United Nations" 6937:

participated in every way except for having a vote in a number of UN conferences.

6890:

by a vote of 138 to 9, with 41 abstentions. The change in status was described by

287:

In addition to the member states, the UN also invites non-member states to become

10123: 9427:

Constructing the Nation-State: International Organization and Prescriptive Action

9397: 9325: 8987: 8952: 8240: 8180: 8011:

Five to Rule Them All: The UN Security Council and the Making of the Modern World

7133: 7010: 6892: 6761:

invited the representatives of that country to take their seats in the Assembly.

6467:

of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia; however, on 30 May 1992,

6422: 6366:

to form the Republic of Yemen, which continued as a single member under the name

5813: 4785: 3975: 1617: 545: 264: 171: 11385: 8793: 6660:

from the UN, in compliance with Article 6 of the United Nations Charter, due to

6001:, in a letter dated 10 December 1992, its Permanent Representative informed the 197:. In addition to the member states, the UN also invites non-member states to be 11432: 9863: 9599: 9258: 8901: 8316:"Ban Ki-moon Convenes Largest-Ever Meeting of Global Leaders on Climate Change" 7994: 7974: 7185: 7060:, the Republic of Kosovo is not a member of the United Nations, despite having 7026: 7002: 6932:, was granted observer status at the UNGA through Resolution 3208 in 1974. The 6925: 6050: 6006: 5994: 5947: 5767: 5664: 5660: 5373: 1963: 1586: 687: 461: 393: 346: 229: 175: 9768:"Tenth plenary meeting of the 38th session of the General Conference, Page 14" 6518:

that the membership of Serbia and Montenegro in the UN was being continued by

6404:

into five independent states, which were all subsequently admitted to the UN:

6031:

accession of the East German federal states to the Federal Republic of Germany

11819: 9297: 8434: 7240: 7156: 6864: 6860: 6476: 6216: 6145: 5431: 3299: 2628: 878: 397: 365:, which was not represented at the conference, signed it on 15 October 1945. 358: 350: 9820: 5738:

Areas controlled by the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China

11390: 11267: 11127: 10128: 7900:"Report of the Credentials Committee : General Assembly, 78th session" 7264: 7256: 7228: 7189: 6990: 6946: 6823: 6657: 6253: 6206: 6125: 6026: 6022: 5959: 5876: 5872: 5848: 5245: 4829: 4671: 4567: 3271:. On 16 September 2011, the UN General Assembly awarded the UN seat to the 2809:

Withdrew from the UN on 20 January 1965. It rejoined on 28 September 1966.

2501: 2497: 2047: 1503: 671: 617: 613: 537: 381: 342: 314: 103: 11430: 9108:

Application of Palestine for admission to membership in the United Nations

7819: 7767:"U.N. Seats Denied, for Now, to Afghanistan's Taliban and Myanmar's Junta" 6591:

A member state may be suspended or expelled from the UN, according to the

11356: 11170:

Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Mandela Rules)

9123:"Ban sends Palestinian application for UN membership to Security Council" 8429: 7882: 7181: 7099: 6958: 6918: 6871: 6384: 6347: 6029:(East Germany) were admitted to the UN on 18 September 1973. Through the 5902: 5884: 5880: 4999: 4856: 4456: 4193: 2185: 1867: 1144: 798: 784: 777: 597: 529: 489: 277: 155: 8373: 7560: 7127: 6826:

and maintains diplomatic relations with 180 other states. It has been a

11257: 10322: 7801:"Heads of State, Heads of Government and Ministers for Foreign Affairs" 7077: 6978: 6526: 6503: 6257: 6249: 6241: 6237: 6233: 5824: 5763: 5591: 5480: 5100: 5049: 4649: 4523: 3743: 3689: 3547: 3375: 3348: 3108: 3010: 2422: 1840: 1552: 1188: 1110: 773: 653: 557: 449: 421: 218: 213:

The criteria for admission of new members to the UN are established in

126: 7252: 8866: 8388:"China praises UN's rejection of Taiwan's application for membership" 7244: 7113: 6739: 6715: 6334: 6198: 6060: 5950:". This was the ROC's first participation in an event organized by a 5536: 4905: 4693: 3909: 3569: 3326: 2787: 2584: 1061: 1005: 649: 577: 509: 405: 401: 9558: 8689:"Confirming Split, Last 2 Republics Proclaim a Small New Yugoslavia" 6053:

on 17 September 1957. On 16 September 1963, its name was changed to

5410: 10247: 10235: 8640:"A Different Yugoslavia, 8 Years Later, Takes Its Seat at the U.N." 7824: 7631: 6819: 6807: 6731: 6711: 6691: 6688:

was ousted from the presidency and was admitted on 1 November 2000

6416: 6287: 6099: 6055: 6010: 5974: 5656: 5635: 5400: 5078: 4954: 4766: 4756: 4727: 4621: 4443:

Referred to as Saint Christopher and Nevis until 28 December 1986.

4247: 4144: 4051: 3985: 3699: 3667: 3453: 3419: 3064: 2694: 2296: 2273: 2091: 2069: 1900: 1769: 1606: 1575: 1481: 1410: 1391: 1215: 769: 701: 589: 521: 493: 445: 89: 9286:"UN general assembly votes to back Palestinian bid for membership" 8849:"IMF Members' Quotas and Voting Power, and IMF Board of Governors" 8831:"World Briefing – Europe: Montenegro: U.N. Makes It Official" 8775:"U.N. Expulsion of Yugoslavia Breeds Defiance and Finger-Pointing" 7883:"United Nations Does Not Allot Afghanistan Seat to Taliban, Again" 6580: 6082: 146:

Flags of the member states of the United Nations, in front of the

11165:

Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice

9832: 9345: 7965: 7899: 7857: 7014: 7006: 6973:, and have had their "full treaty-making capacity" recognized by 6757:

took note of the decision of the Government of Indonesia and its

6750: 6719: 6412: 6373: 6245: 6229: 6190: 6184: 6180: 5559: 5509: 5458: 5323: 5193: 4807: 4589: 4349: 4335:

Referred to as Moldova from 6 October 2006 to 10 September 2008.

4317: 3953: 3795: 3765: 3721: 3231: 3209: 3182: 2939: 2738: 2716: 2562: 2504:

were admitted separately on the same date; they unified in 1991.

2474: 2350: 2251: 2229: 2135: 1890: 1791: 1530: 1358: 1265: 1237: 1166: 1088: 1027: 939: 917: 895: 874: 813:

in 1931 that recognised New Zealand's autonomy. If judged by the

809:. This occurred 16 years after the British Parliament passed the 747: 739: 645: 637: 553: 549: 477: 425: 413: 409: 8358:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China. Archived from 8340:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China. Archived from 8057:"Charter of the United Nations, Chapter V: The Security Council" 8037:"[ 1955 ] Part 1 Sec 1 Chapter 1 - 1955_P1_SEC1_CH3.pdf" 10312: 10230: 10200: 10165: 9807: 9399:

Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements

9178:"Palestinians win implicit U.N. recognition of sovereign state" 9027:

Participation of the Holy See in the work of the United Nations

8707:"History of Serbia: The Break-up of SFR Yugoslavia (1991–1995)" 7147:

List of current permanent representatives to the United Nations

7087: 7081: 7041: 6970: 6875: 6706: 6638: 6542: 6530: 6519: 6212: 6194: 6157: 5852: 5684: 5680: 5613: 5301: 5274: 5215: 4977: 4611: 4411: 4371: 4308: 4220: 4100: 4007: 3645: 3591: 3397: 3160: 3086: 2988: 2890: 2650: 2606: 2540: 2372: 1941: 1637: 1459: 1432: 1336: 1287: 961: 675: 633: 605: 585: 581: 561: 501: 433: 417: 377: 369: 362: 338: 151: 6136:, Article 23, became one of the five permanent members of the 5754:, Article 23, became one of the five permanent members of the 10210: 7248: 6634: 6475:

on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia due to its role in the

6367: 6328: 6320: 6316: 6308: 6304: 6068: 5784:

Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China

5779: 5691: 5581: 5144: 5021: 4932: 4878: 4500: 4282: 4269: 4078: 3931: 3839: 3817: 3498: 3253: 3042: 2961: 2917: 2760: 2672: 2518: 2399: 2157: 2032: 1735: 1713: 1309: 761: 722: 625: 525: 513: 481: 437: 385: 9137:"General Conference admits Palestine as UNESCO Member State" 8496: 6961:, are not member states of the UN, but are member states of 5734: 5546:

Previously referred to as Venezuela until 17 November 2004.

7260: 6950: 6736:

non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council

5122: 4166: 4029: 3476: 3137: 2846: 2823: 2484: 2323: 1919: 1691: 593: 541: 533: 453: 107: 9471:"About the EU at the UN – European Union Delegations" 9226: 6804:

United Nations General Assembly non-member observer states

1593:

on 6 April 1976, and back to Cambodia on 3 February 1990.

9054:

Observer status for the Palestine Liberation Organization

8928:"United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/48/258" 7805:

Department for General Assembly and Conference Management

7201:

Afghanistan: The United Nations currently recognizes the

6016: 5640: 5618: 5586: 5564: 5541: 5514: 5485: 5463: 5436: 5405: 5378: 5356: 5328: 5306: 5279: 5250: 5220: 5198: 5171: 5149: 5127: 5105: 5083: 5054: 5026: 5004: 4982: 4959: 4937: 4910: 4883: 4861: 4834: 4812: 4790: 4761: 4732: 4698: 4676: 4654: 4616: 4594: 4572: 4550: 4528: 4505: 4483: 4461: 4438: 4416: 4376: 4354: 4322: 4295: 4274: 4252: 4225: 4198: 4171: 4149: 4127: 4105: 4083: 4056: 4034: 4012: 3980: 3958: 3936: 3914: 3887: 3866: 3844: 3822: 3800: 3770: 3748: 3726: 3694: 3672: 3650: 3623: 3596: 3574: 3552: 3525: 3503: 3481: 3458: 3424: 3402: 3380: 3353: 3331: 3304: 3258: 3236: 3214: 3187: 3165: 3142: 3113: 3091: 3069: 3047: 3015: 2993: 2966: 2944: 2922: 2895: 2873: 2851: 2828: 2792: 2765: 2743: 2721: 2699: 2677: 2655: 2633: 2611: 2589: 2567: 2545: 2523: 2479: 2450: 2428: 2404: 2377: 2355: 2328: 2301: 2278: 2256: 2234: 2212: 2190: 2162: 2140: 2118: 2096: 2074: 2052: 2026: 1999: 1968: 1946: 1924: 1895: 1872: 1845: 1818: 1796: 1774: 1740: 1718: 1696: 1669: 1642: 1611: 1580: 1557: 1535: 1508: 1486: 1464: 1437: 1415: 1386: 1363: 1341: 1314: 1292: 1270: 1242: 1220: 1193: 1171: 1149: 1115: 1093: 1066: 1032: 1010: 988: 966: 944: 922: 900: 864: 8374:"Provisional Rules of Procedure of the Security Council" 6882:

non-member observer state on 29 November 2012, when the

3463:

Name was changed from Maldive Islands on 14 April 1969.

2798: 284:

or due to opposition from one of the permanent members.

8749:"United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1" 8338:"Talking points for Taiwan's UN Membership Application" 7591:"Charter of the United Nations, Chapter II: Membership" 6565:, including three of the five permanent members of the 6510:

on 3 June 2006. In a letter dated on the same day, the

6495:

by the Assembly of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

6162:

member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States

3852: 848: 355:

United Nations Conference on International Organization

9318:

The Holy See, the Order of Malta and International Law

6700: 3609: 1368:

Previously referred to as Bolivia until 9 April 2009.

7745:"New Zealand Sovereignty: 1857, 1907, 1947, or 1987?" 7162:

United Nations list of non-self-governing territories

6983:

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

6681:

United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1

5663:

while the Soviet Union refused to admit countries in

5527: 5031: 4703: 3630:

Federated States of Micronesia and the United Nations

3429: 3028:

Spelling was changed from Kazakstan on 20 June 1997.

2167: 228:

The admission of any such state to membership in the

11123:

Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons

11073:

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

7894: 7892: 7846: 7844: 7842: 7109: 7100:

Bids for readmission as the representative of Taiwan

6765:

withdrawals that weakened the UN's predecessor, the

6201:

were admitted to the UN on 17 September 1991, after

6090:

was admitted to the UN on 14 December 1961, and the

5825:

Bids for readmission as the representative of Taiwan

5374:

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

5231:

Previously referred to as Turkey until 31 May 2022.

162:

are raised alongside those of the 193 member states.

9702:"NZ PM rules out discussion on Cooks UN membership" 9370:

Bilateral relations of the Sovereign Order of Malta

8519:"Growth in United Nations membership, 1945–present" 6270: 6040: 5839:

2008 Taiwanese United Nations membership referendum

1877:Until 31 December 1985 referred to as Ivory Coast. 1349: 682:

Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

11180:Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons 9424: 9234: 8812:"World Briefing – Europe: Serbia: Going Solo" 8773: 8567: 8390:. Xinhua News Agency. 24 July 2007. Archived from 8008: 7877: 7875: 7689: 7687: 7685: 6644: 6573:, the primary judicial organ of the UN, issued an 6545:is not a member of the UN, but is a member of the 6358:on 14 December 1967, with its name changed to the 6335:Yemen (1947–1990) and Democratic Yemen (1967–1990) 4964:Name was changed from Surinam on 23 January 1978. 2283:Name was changed from Swaziland on 19 April 2018. 1745: 727: 400:— these first five forming the Security Council — 11316:United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights 7919:. United Nations. 29 October 2013. Archived from 7889: 7839: 7714: 7712: 6989:, and are treated as non-member states. Both the 1827:. Name was changed to Congo on 15 November 1971. 368:The original members of the United Nations were: 11817: 8881:"Kosovo independence not illegal, says UN court" 8725:"United Nations Security Council Resolution 757" 8634: 8632: 8573:"3 Ex-Yugoslav Republics Are Accepted into U.N." 7205:as the government of Afghanistan instead of the 7036:Sovereignty over Kosovo is disputed between the 6888:United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19 6802:In addition to the member states, there are two 5723: 3275:, thereby restoring the original name of Libya. 2814: 270:a number of states that are considered sovereign 11290:World Federation of United Nations Associations 10785:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 9646:"Parties to the Convention and Observer States" 9346:"Malta Permanent Mission to the United Nations" 8097:"1971 Year in Review: Red China Admitted to UN" 7872: 7682: 7050:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244 6987:United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 6631:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 6581:Suspension, expulsion and withdrawal of members 6493:Constitutional Charter of Serbia and Montenegro 6346:) was admitted to the UN on 30 September 1947; 6083:Tanganyika (1961–1964) and Zanzibar (1963–1964) 5809:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 4737: 3147:Name was changed from Laos on 2 December 1975. 1973: 768:, also included the present-day territories of 719:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 697: 256:'s recommendation must then be approved in the 182:. All members have equal representation in the 9284:Borger, Julian; Tondo, Lorenzo (10 May 2024). 8900: 8658:"UN welcomes Yugoslavia and furls Tito's flag" 8623:"UN Notified Of North Macedonia's Name Change" 8051: 8049: 7709: 6469:United Nations Security Council Resolution 757 6374:Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro (1945–2006) 5984: 5821:become a party to treaties deposited with it. 5766:-led ROC government lost effective control of 5713:United Nations Security Council Resolution 109 11416: 9848: 9396:Osmańczyk, Jan (2003). Mango, Anthony (ed.). 8629: 7938: 7585: 7583: 7581: 5989: 5936:Department of Health of the Republic of China 5490: 5333: 5255: 5059: 4381: 4327: 3775:Name was changed from Burma on 17 June 1989. 3281:to represent Libya at the U.N., allowing the 3118: 3020: 2455: 1247: 1120: 1037: 871:Credentials Committee of the General Assembly 849: 681: 11185:Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons 8605:"U.N. Compromise Lets Macedonia Be a Member" 8174: 8172: 6772: 6563:recognised by 114 UN member states 6440:) was admitted to the UN on 1 November 2000. 5979:economic and cultural representative offices 5855:on a United Nations body in almost 40 years. 5807:debated on the PRC's admission into the UN, 1678:from 20 December 1976 to 20 September 1979. 9557:. World Health Organization. Archived from 9283: 8487: 8485: 8483: 8481: 8479: 8477: 8475: 8473: 8471: 8272: 8270: 8234: 8232: 8046: 7820:"Ghani Removed From UN Heads of State List" 7742: 6105: 6059:, following the formation of Malaysia from 5971:recognized by 11 UN member states 817:criteria, New Zealand did not achieve full 268:Security Council and the General Assembly, 23: 11423: 11409: 11278:Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action 11190:UN Advisory Committee of Local Authorities 9855: 9841: 9825: 8983:"U.N. Adds New Name: "State of Palestine"" 7760: 7758: 7578: 5835:Four-Stage Theory of the Republic of China 5178:Trinidad and Tobago and the United Nations 795:, until gaining full independence in 1946. 780:, until gaining full independence in 1947. 764:(whose territory at that time, before the 758:, until gaining full independence in 1991. 728:Former members: Republic of China (Taiwan) 24: 9395: 9389: 9163:Status of Palestine in the United Nations 8976: 8974: 8896: 8894: 8828: 8212:"Taiwan's UN Dilemma: To Be or Not To Be" 8178: 8169: 8072:"Taiwan's UN Dilemma: To Be or Not To Be" 8000: 7959: 7957: 7955: 7764: 7223: 7221: 7219: 7084:membership in 2015 but was unsuccessful. 7013:. Most of the territory is controlled by 6779:United Nations General Assembly observers 756:constituent republics of the Soviet Union 10707:Conference on International Organization 9232: 8468: 8267: 8229: 8142:"Final Clauses of Multilateral Treaties" 8015:. Oxford University Press. p. 118. 7747:. New Zealand Parliament. Archived from 7632:"UN GA invitations to non-member states" 6710: 6677:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 6427:difference that had arisen over its name 6398:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 6390:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 6383: 6354:) was admitted to the UN under the name 6286: 6279:The United Arab Republic, including the 6274: 6260:were admitted to the UN on 2 March 1992. 6115: 5954:since 1971, as a result of the improved 5842: 5733: 2413: 610:Provisional Government of National Unity 308: 240:A recommendation for admission from the 141: 102: 2 eligible non-member states (the 69: 32:This is an accepted version of this page 11841:Countries by international organization 10622:Office international d'hygiène publique 9431:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 9422: 8771: 8538:Illegal Annexation and State Continuity 8531: 8238: 8209: 8069: 7850: 7793: 7755: 7629: 7098:". See the discussion above in section 6419:were admitted to the UN on 22 May 1992. 6266:was admitted to the UN on 31 July 1992. 5900:Secretary-General of the United Nations 5675:without a veto, while the Soviet Union 3532:Marshall Islands and the United Nations 873:voted to defer a decision to allow the 14: 11818: 10417:Spokesperson for the Secretary-General 8980: 8971: 8891: 8680: 8655: 8625:. Radio Free Europe. 13 February 2019. 8511: 7952: 7851:Nichols, Michelle (14 December 2022). 7216: 7152:Member states of the League of Nations 6173:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic 6144:, in a letter dated 24 December 1991, 6017:German Democratic Republic (1973–1990) 5896:United Nations Office of Legal Affairs 5792:Taiwan and a number of smaller islands 1250:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic 744:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic 78: 193 United Nations member states 63:Member states of the League of Nations 11404: 11331:UN television film series (1964–1966) 11083:International Narcotics Control Board 11014:Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 10802:Declaration on the Rights of Peasants 10773:Convention on the Rights of the Child 10751:Universal Declaration of Human Rights 9836: 8829:Schneider, Daniel B. (29 June 2006). 8686: 8656:Steele, Johnathon (2 November 2000). 8602: 8584:from the original on 11 November 2012 8006: 7817: 7025:, proclaimed by the Polisario Front. 6793:European Union and the United Nations 6738:, in a letter dated 20 January 1965, 6730:, and in response to the election of 6360:People's Democratic Republic of Yemen 5598:People's Democratic Republic of Yemen 5385:United Kingdom and the United Nations 2035:from 27 October 1971 to 16 May 1997. 1995:Democratic People's Republic of Korea 670:; for example, the membership of the 11155:United Nations Postal Administration 10790:Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues 10542: 10509:Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs 9583: 9204:"UN makes Palestine nonmember state" 9125:. United Nations. 23 September 2011. 8950: 8772:Sudetic, Chuck (24 September 1992). 7981: 7062:relations with half of member states 6940: 6822:holds sovereignty over the state of 6295:(seated right) and Syrian president 5969:The Republic of China is officially 5443:United States and the United Nations 3311:Liechtenstein and the United Nations 869:On 1 December 2021, the nine-nation 158:). Since 2015, the flags of the two 11826:Member states of the United Nations 11769: 10558:Permanent representatives to the UN 10447:Political and Peacebuilding Affairs 9813:Member states of the United Nations 8318:. United Nations. 24 September 2007 8179:Lindemann, Björn Alexander (2014). 8131: page 1. 25 October 1971. 7765:Gladstone, Rick (1 December 2021). 6701:Withdrawal of Indonesia (1965–1966) 6177:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic 6150:President of the Russian Federation 6126:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 6112:Soviet Union and the United Nations 5851:saw the first participation of the 5788:Government of the Republic of China 5493:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 5336:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic 5258:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 5062:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 4390:Soviet Union and the United Nations 4384:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 4330:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 3121:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 3023:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 2799:Withdrawal of Indonesia (1965-1966) 2458:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 1123:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 1040:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 807:Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 793:commonwealth with the United States 752:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic 298: 168:member states of the United Nations 86:UN General Assembly observer states 56: 11367:Withdrawal from the United Nations 10553:Security Council Permanent members 9862: 9621:"United Nations Treaty Collection" 9210:. 30 November 2012. Archived from 8954:Eroding the United Nations Charter 8154:from the original on 12 March 2012 7597:from the original on 3 August 2021 7521:"United Nations - The World Today" 6633:was adopted, which recognized the 6587:Withdrawal from the United Nations 6561:. The Republic of Kosovo has been 6444:Due to the dispute over its legal 5964:President of the Republic of China 4205:Philippines and the United Nations 3894:New Zealand and the United Nations 825: 709:At the time of UN's founding, the 686:. The other two original members, 313:The United Nations in 1945, after 57: 11857: 11352:United Nations in popular culture 11036:Expulsion from the United Nations 10981:General Assembly President (2016) 9800: 9247:from the original on 12 May 2022. 9233:Williams, Dan (1 December 2012). 8794:"Yugoslavia consigned to history" 7818:Taieb, Rajab (22 February 2022). 7660:. United Nations. 21 August 2015. 7638:. United Nations General Assembly 7142:Enlargement of the United Nations 6908:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 6835:Palestine Liberation Organization 6645:Former members: Republic of China 6471:was adopted, by which it imposed 6380:Yugoslavia and the United Nations 5718: 3360:Luxembourg and the United Nations 1852:Costa Rica and the United Nations 1200:Bangladesh and the United Nations 1129:Azerbaijan and the United Nations 11384: 9806: 9760: 9754:"Non-Self-Governing Territories" 9746: 9720: 9694: 9683:. United Nations. Archived from 9648:. United Nations. Archived from 9502:. United Nations. Archived from 9385:. United Nations. 7 August 2015. 8981:Gharib, Ali (20 December 2012). 8933:. United Nations. Archived from 8754:. United Nations. Archived from 8730:. United Nations. Archived from 8687:Burns, John F. (28 April 1992). 8668:from the original on 23 May 2021 8521:. United Nations. 6 August 2015. 8495:. United Nations. Archived from 8493:"Yearbook of the United Nations" 8458:"Taiwan attends WHA as observer" 8210:Winkler, Sigrid (20 June 2012). 7725:. United Nations. Archived from 7674:. United Nations. Archived from 7619:. United Nations. 6 August 2015. 7126: 7112: 7023:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 6869:United Nations Secretary-General 6789:Palestine and the United Nations 6744:United Nations Secretary-General 6728:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation 6539:United Nations Mission in Kosovo 6516:United Nations Secretary-General 6356:People's Republic of South Yemen 6271:United Arab Republic (1958–1961) 6154:United Nations Secretary-General 6041:Federation of Malaya (1957–1963) 6003:United Nations Secretary-General 5698:The impasse continued until the 5628: 5606: 5574: 5552: 5537:Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 5529: 5502: 5473: 5451: 5424: 5393: 5366: 5344: 5316: 5294: 5267: 5238: 5208: 5186: 5159: 5137: 5115: 5093: 5071: 5042: 5014: 4992: 4970: 4947: 4925: 4898: 4871: 4849: 4822: 4800: 4778: 4749: 4720: 4712:Singapore and the United Nations 4686: 4664: 4642: 4604: 4582: 4560: 4538: 4516: 4493: 4479:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4471: 4449: 4426: 4404: 4364: 4342: 4310: 4284: 4262: 4240: 4213: 4186: 4159: 4137: 4115: 4093: 4071: 4044: 4022: 4000: 3968: 3946: 3924: 3902: 3876: 3854: 3832: 3810: 3788: 3758: 3736: 3714: 3682: 3660: 3638: 3611: 3584: 3562: 3540: 3513: 3491: 3469: 3446: 3412: 3390: 3368: 3341: 3319: 3292: 3279:Government of National Stability 3246: 3224: 3202: 3175: 3153: 3138:Lao People's Democratic Republic 3130: 3101: 3079: 3057: 3035: 3003: 2981: 2954: 2932: 2910: 2883: 2861: 2839: 2816: 2805:Indonesia and the United Nations 2780: 2753: 2731: 2709: 2687: 2665: 2643: 2621: 2599: 2577: 2555: 2533: 2511: 2467: 2438: 2415: 2392: 2365: 2343: 2316: 2289: 2266: 2244: 2222: 2200: 2178: 2150: 2128: 2106: 2084: 2062: 2041: 2022:Democratic Republic of the Congo 2014: 1988: 1956: 1934: 1912: 1883: 1860: 1833: 1806: 1784: 1762: 1728: 1706: 1684: 1657: 1630: 1599: 1568: 1545: 1523: 1496: 1474: 1452: 1425: 1403: 1374: 1351: 1329: 1302: 1280: 1258: 1230: 1208: 1181: 1159: 1137: 1103: 1081: 1073:Australia and the United Nations 1054: 1020: 998: 976: 954: 932: 910: 888: 851: 203:expelled from the United Nations 10940:International Court of Justice 10489:Sport for Development and Peace 9670: 9656: 9638: 9613: 9565: 9547: 9521: 9489: 9463: 9459:. United Nations. 24 July 2002. 9449: 9416: 9383:"What is a Permanent Observer?" 9375: 9363: 9338: 9311: 9277: 9251: 9196: 9170: 9150:United Nations General Assembly 9143: 9129: 9115: 9095:United Nations General Assembly 9088: 9068:United Nations General Assembly 9061: 9041:United Nations General Assembly 9034: 9014:United Nations General Assembly 9007: 8957:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 8944: 8920: 8873: 8855: 8841: 8822: 8804: 8786: 8765: 8741: 8717: 8699: 8649: 8615: 8596: 8561: 8532:Mälksoo, Lauri (28 June 2022). 8525: 8450: 8422: 8405:United Nations General Assembly 8398: 8380: 8366: 8348: 8330: 8308: 8304:. United Nations. 23 July 2007. 8294: 8277:United Nations General Assembly 8247:Springer Science+Business Media 8242:European Perspectives on Taiwan 8203: 8187:Springer Science+Business Media 8134: 8114:United Nations General Assembly 8107: 8089: 8063: 8059:. United Nations. 17 June 2015. 8029: 7906: 7811: 7736: 7664: 7658:"History of the United Nations" 7565:United Nations Office at Vienna 7461:United Nations General Assembly 7448:United Nations General Assembly 7435:United Nations General Assembly 7422:United Nations General Assembly 7409:United Nations General Assembly 7396:United Nations General Assembly 7383:United Nations General Assembly 7370:United Nations General Assembly 7357:United Nations General Assembly 7344:United Nations General Assembly 7331:United Nations General Assembly 7318:United Nations General Assembly 7305:United Nations General Assembly 7292:United Nations General Assembly 7283: 7270: 7203:Islamic Republic of Afghanistan 7195: 6880:United Nations General Assembly 6847:United Nations General Assembly 6828:United Nations General Assembly 6785:Holy See and the United Nations 6755:United Nations General Assembly 6567:United Nations Security Council 6138:United Nations Security Council 6075:and the existing states of the 5946:as an observer under the name " 5805:United Nations General Assembly 5756:United Nations Security Council 5650: 4063:Pakistan and the United Nations 3438:Malaysia and the United Nations 2308:Ethiopia and the United Nations 721:in 1971, it is now held by the 331:United Nations Security Council 260:by a two-thirds majority vote. 195:United Nations Security Council 61:For the League of Nations, see 10617:Permanent Court of Arbitration 10612:International Peace Conference 9979:International Court of Justice 8851:. International Monetary Fund. 8239:Damm, Jens; Lim, Paul (2012). 7650: 7623: 7609: 7553: 7539: 7513: 7485: 7211:Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan 7174: 7090:is not a member of the UN, as 6963:specialized agencies of the UN 6921:, which was admitted in 2002. 6867:for the State of Palestine to 6855:Palestinian National Authority 6673:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 6571:International Court of Justice 6463:, claimed itself as the legal 6434:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 6205:before the dissolution of the 5758:. In 1949, as a result of the 5521:Vanuatu and the United Nations 3619:Federated States of Micronesia 3194:Lebanon and the United Nations 2493:Germany and the United Nations 1825:People's Republic of the Congo 1823:Previously referred to as the 1359:Plurinational State of Bolivia 1046:Armenia and the United Nations 698:Former members: Czechoslovakia 180:intergovernmental organization 118:non-self-governing territories 13: 1: 11836:History of the United Nations 11150:Sustainable Development Goals 10677:Declaration by United Nations 10602:International Telegraph Union 8709:. Serbia Info. Archived from 8070:Winkler, Sigrid (June 2012). 7914:"Change of name - Cape Verde" 7478: 6910:(not to be confused with the 6865:application for UN membership 6096:People's Republic of Zanzibar 5999:dissolution of Czechoslovakia 5724:Republic of China (1945–1971) 5671:to refuse the application of 5286:Tuvalu and the United Nations 5227:Turkey and the United Nations 4634:Serbia and the United Nations 4396:Russia and the United Nations 4232:Poland and the United Nations 3603:Mexico and the United Nations 3273:National Transitional Council 2902:Israel and the United Nations 2384:France and the United Nations 1649:Canada and the United Nations 1444:Brazil and the United Nations 658:Democratic Federal Yugoslavia 442:1925–73 Presidential Republic 305:History of the United Nations 208: 191:Charter of the United Nations 11846:United Nations-related lists 11078:International Criminal Court 10514:UN organizations by location 9728:"Niue to seek UN membership" 8865:. World Bank. Archived from 8603:Lewis, Paul (8 April 1993). 7561:"Frequently asked questions" 7044:which considers it to be an 7031:non-self-governing territory 6797: 6299:sign the accord to form the 5730:China and the United Nations 4890:Spain and the United Nations 4302:Korea and the United Nations 3283:Government of National Unity 2973:Japan and the United Nations 2772:India and the United Nations 2006:Korea and the United Nations 1754:China and the United Nations 280:, mainly due to the lack of 178:(UN) is the world's largest 7: 11212:Security Council veto power 10519:Sexual Violence in Conflict 10442:Economic and Social Affairs 10013:Economic and Social Council 9423:McNeely, Connie L. (1995). 9402:(3rd ed.). Routledge. 7743:John Wilson (August 2007). 7105: 7074:International Monetary Fund 6666:elections earlier that year 6547:International Monetary Fund 6506:declared independence from 6160:with the support of the 11 6100:United Republic of Tanzania 6023:Federal Republic of Germany 5985:States that no longer exist 5401:United Republic of Tanzania 4178:Peru and the United Nations 2335:Fiji and the United Nations 10: 11862: 11783:German Democratic Republic 11533:People's Republic of China 11263:UN Memorial Cemetery Korea 11088:International Day of Peace 10570:General Assembly Observers 9893:General Assembly President 8863:"World Bank Group Members" 8462:United Press International 8101:United Press International 7237:Kingdom of the Netherlands 7188:over the territory of the 7092:People's Republic of China 7088:Republic of China (Taiwan) 7058:political status of Kosovo 7029:is listed by the UN as a " 7001:The sovereignty status of 6975:United Nations Secretariat 6843:Palestine National Council 6782: 6776: 6704: 6692:Former members: Yugoslavia 6671:On 28 April 1992, the new 6635:People's Republic of China 6584: 6377: 6109: 6027:German Democratic Republic 5990:Czechoslovakia (1945–1992) 5831:Political status of Taiwan 5828: 5780:People's Republic of China 5727: 3862:Kingdom of the Netherlands 2487:German Democratic Republic 1616:Previously referred to as 811:Statute of Westminster Act 723:People's Republic of China 702:Former members: Yugoslavia 302: 60: 11768: 11722: 11616: 11515: 11469: 11443: 11380: 11303: 10994: 10916: 10819: 10807:World Heritage Convention 10716: 10695:Dumbarton Oaks Conference 10657: 10594: 10585: 10531: 10405:General Assembly Building 10378: 10261: 10033: 9932: 9914: 9905: 9870: 8951:Blum, Yehuda Zvi (1993). 7547:"What are Member States?" 7227:The member states of the 7094:claims sovereignty over " 6845:on 15 November 1988, the 6773:Observers and non-members 5940:World Health Organization 5626: 5604: 5572: 5550: 5500: 5471: 5449: 5422: 5391: 5364: 5342: 5314: 5292: 5265: 5236: 5206: 5184: 5157: 5135: 5113: 5091: 5069: 5040: 5012: 4990: 4968: 4945: 4923: 4896: 4869: 4847: 4820: 4798: 4776: 4747: 4718: 4684: 4662: 4640: 4602: 4580: 4558: 4536: 4514: 4491: 4469: 4447: 4424: 4402: 4362: 4340: 4260: 4238: 4211: 4184: 4157: 4135: 4113: 4091: 4069: 4042: 4020: 3998: 3966: 3944: 3922: 3900: 3874: 3830: 3808: 3786: 3756: 3734: 3712: 3680: 3658: 3636: 3582: 3560: 3538: 3511: 3489: 3467: 3444: 3410: 3388: 3366: 3339: 3317: 3290: 3244: 3222: 3200: 3173: 3151: 3128: 3099: 3077: 3055: 3033: 3001: 2979: 2952: 2930: 2908: 2881: 2859: 2837: 2778: 2751: 2729: 2707: 2685: 2663: 2641: 2619: 2597: 2575: 2553: 2531: 2509: 2465: 2436: 2412: 2390: 2363: 2341: 2314: 2287: 2264: 2242: 2220: 2198: 2176: 2148: 2126: 2104: 2082: 2060: 2039: 2012: 1954: 1932: 1910: 1881: 1858: 1831: 1804: 1782: 1760: 1726: 1704: 1682: 1655: 1628: 1597: 1566: 1543: 1521: 1494: 1472: 1450: 1423: 1401: 1372: 1327: 1300: 1278: 1256: 1228: 1206: 1179: 1157: 1135: 1101: 1079: 1052: 1018: 996: 974: 952: 930: 908: 886: 843: 840: 837: 282:international recognition 11831:United Nations relations 11113:Military Staff Committee 10452:Dag Hammarskjöld Library 9955:Deputy Secretary-General 9884:Deputy Secretary-General 9531:. Europa. Archived from 9529:"About the EU at the UN" 9473:. Europa. Archived from 9324:21 November 2015 at the 8147:. United Nations. 2003. 8007:Bosco, David L. (2009). 7672:"Founding Member States" 7167: 7064:. It is a member of two 6853:. On 23 September 2011, 6679:. On 22 September 1992, 6525:In the aftermath of the 6106:Soviet Union (1945–1991) 5432:United States of America 2824:Islamic Republic of Iran 1665:Central African Republic 1585:Name was changed to the 39:latest accepted revision 11284:Woodrow Wilson Memorial 11246:UN International School 11241:UN Federal Credit Union 11222:Security Council reform 11058:Four Nations Initiative 10986:Security Council (2016) 10829:Security Council vetoes 9960:Under-Secretary-General 8910:China Affairs Quarterly 7289:Specific items include: 7209:ruling government, the 6996:New Zealand citizenship 6473:international sanctions 6436:(name later changed to 6224:Javier Pérez de Cuéllar 6142:dissolution of the USSR 6025:(West Germany) and the 5778:-led government of the 1126:(original member), and 789:Philippine Commonwealth 711:seat of China in the UN 574:Dominion of New Zealand 361:on 26 June 1945, while 135:Antarctic Treaty System 11234:Security Council mural 11200:Millennium Declaration 11145:SDG Publishers Compact 10607:Universal Postal Union 7005:is in dispute between 6723: 6662:its apartheid policies 6622: 6613: 6593:United Nations Charter 6409:Bosnia and Herzegovina 6393: 6312: 6311:'s withdrawal in 1961. 6284: 6203:regaining independence 6130:United Nations Charter 6121: 5956:cross-strait relations 5912: 5856: 5748:United Nations Charter 5739: 4915:Name was changed from 3269:Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 2423:Republic of The Gambia 2031:Country used the name 1676:Central African Empire 1513:Name was changed from 1382:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1319:Name was changed from 1043:(original member) and 678:after its dissolution 538:Imperial State of Iran 374:Provisional Government 327:five permanent members 323:United Nations Charter 318: 163: 139: 11372:Women in peacekeeping 11031:Drug control treaties 9690:on 11 September 2007. 9328:, Bo J. Theutenberg, 9152: Session 67 9097: Session 66 9081:Question of Palestine 9070: Session 43 9056: A/RES/3237(XXIX) 9043: Session 29 9016: Session 58 8940:on 24 September 2012. 8407: Session 63 8279: Session 62 8129: A/RES/2758(XXVI) 8116: Session 26 8076:Brookings Institution 7967:Repertory of Practice 7964:"Organs Supplement", 7732:on 13 September 2007. 7617:"About UN Membership" 7463: Session 61 7450: Session 60 7437: Session 59 7424: Session 58 7411: Session 57 7398: Session 56 7385: Session 55 7372: Session 54 7359: Session 53 7346: Session 52 7333: Session 51 7320: Session 50 7307: Session 49 7294: Session 48 7070:United Nations System 7017:, the remainder (the 6851:United Nations System 6714: 6617: 6601: 6559:United Nations System 6508:Serbia and Montenegro 6502:held on 21 May 2006, 6438:Serbia and Montenegro 6387: 6364:the two states merged 6290: 6278: 6119: 6110:Further information: 6092:Sultanate of Zanzibar 5944:World Health Assembly 5907: 5846: 5829:Further information: 5770:and relocated to the 5737: 5728:Further information: 4841:Union of South Africa 4629:Serbia and Montenegro 4546:São Tomé and Príncipe 4434:Saint Kitts and Nevis 3779:ruling military junta 3707:Serbia and Montenegro 1620:(before merging with 815:Montevideo Convention 778:British colonial rule 717:, but as a result of 674:was continued by the 622:Union of South Africa 312: 303:Further information: 274:Montevideo Convention 145: 73: 11326:United Nations Radio 11321:United Nations Medal 11273:University for Peace 11004:Bretton Woods system 10739:governed territories 10484:Developing Countries 10395:Secretariat Building 10264:Specialized agencies 9815:at Wikimedia Commons 9609:on 11 September 2007 8869:on 19 February 2011. 8713:on 22 December 2007. 8362:on 4 September 2009. 7678:on 21 November 2009. 7233:Realm of New Zealand 7066:specialized agencies 6629:On 25 October 1971, 6555:specialized agencies 6325:United Arab Republic 6301:United Arab Republic 6219:was received by the 6140:. Upon the imminent 6102:on 1 November 1964. 6077:Federation of Malaya 6047:Federation of Malaya 5952:UN-affiliated agency 5929:specialized agencies 5861:specialized agencies 5352:United Arab Emirates 5034:United Arab Republic 5022:Syrian Arab Republic 3432:Federation of Malaya 3285:to retain the seat. 2170:United Arab Republic 1591:Democratic Kampuchea 1323:on 2 December 1975. 879:Ghani administration 133:suspended under the 11502:Trinidad and Tobago 11098:International Years 11063:Genocide Convention 10499:Outer Space Affairs 10494:Disarmament Affairs 10459:Safety and Security 10400:Conference Building 10380:Secretariat offices 10025:Trusteeship Council 9784:on 27 December 2015 9535:on 12 February 2008 9477:on 4 September 2006 8438:. 24 September 2009 8394:on 11 January 2009. 8249:. pp. 160–63. 7781:on 28 December 2021 7720:"The World in 1945" 7278:at least five seats 7046:autonomous province 6930:European Commission 6899:UN general assembly 6884:UN General Assembly 6535:autonomous province 6529:, the territory of 6512:President of Serbia 6291:Egyptian president 6281:occupied Gaza Strip 6246:Republic of Moldova 5942:to attend the 62nd 5938:was invited by the 5922:The following year 5917:one-China principle 5167:Trinidad and Tobago 4919:on 29 August 1972. 4843:until 13 May 1961. 4839:Referred to as the 4627:(original member), 4318:Republic of Moldova 3705:(original member), 984:Antigua and Barbuda 834: 293:UN General Assembly 263:In principle, only 217:, Article 4 of the 184:UN General Assembly 29:Page version status 11118:Official languages 10665:London Declaration 10474:Internal Oversight 10464:Palestinian Rights 10036:Funds, programmes, 9561:on 21 August 2004. 9509:on 8 December 2013 9214:on 16 January 2013 9184:. 29 November 2012 8835:The New York Times 8816:The New York Times 8800:. 4 February 2003. 8780:The New York Times 8761:on 14 August 2011. 8737:on 14 August 2011. 8693:The New York Times 8645:. 2 November 2000. 8643:The New York Times 8609:The New York Times 8577:The New York Times 8569:Paul L. Montgomery 8344:on 9 January 2009. 7772:The New York Times 7593:. United Nations. 7527:. 1 September 2019 7190:Vatican City State 7038:Republic of Kosovo 6839:State of Palestine 6812:State of Palestine 6724: 6686:Slobodan Milošević 6543:Republic of Kosovo 6498:On the basis of a 6488:Slobodan Milošević 6394: 6313: 6293:Gamal Abdel Nasser 6285: 6158:Russian Federation 6122: 5857: 5847:The presidency of 5740: 5496:(original member) 5261:(original member) 5065:(original member) 4772:(original member) 4743:(original member) 4372:Russian Federation 4333:(original member) 3991:(original member) 3837: 3124:(original member) 3026:(original member) 2461:(original member) 2114:Dominican Republic 1979:(original member) 1906:(original member) 1622:Southern Cameroons 1517:on 6 August 1984. 1397:(original member) 841:Date of admission 830: 766:Partition of India 696:(see the sections 676:Russian Federation 630:Mandatory Republic 518:1859–1957 Republic 474:Dominican Republic 319: 164: 140: 131:territorial claims 94:State of Palestine 35: 11813: 11812: 11778:Republic of China 11431:Relations of the 11398: 11397: 11229:UN Art Collection 11205:Millennium Summit 11160:UN Block By Block 11140:Ralph Bunche Park 11108:UN laissez-passer 11068:UN Global Compact 11025:Delivering as One 10924:Secretary-General 10815: 10814: 10795:Indigenous Caucus 10689:Tehran Conference 10683:Moscow Conference 10658:Preparatory years 10627:League of Nations 10527: 10526: 10427:Palace of Nations 10129:UNEP/GRID-Arendal 9945:Secretary-General 9888:Amina J. Mohammed 9875:Secretary-General 9811:Media related to 9756:. United Nations. 9734:. 27 October 2016 9732:Radio New Zealand 9706:Radio New Zealand 9678:"The World Today" 9666:. United Nations. 9442:978-0-313-29398-6 9409:978-0-415-93920-1 9167: 2012-12-04. 9112: 2011-09-23. 9085: 1988-12-15. 9083: A/RES/43/177 9058: 1974-11-22. 9031: 2004-07-16. 9029: A/RES/58/314 8995:on 1 January 2013 8964:978-0-7923-2069-2 8540:. Brill Nijhoff. 8499:on 15 August 2010 8430:"Not even asking" 8419: 2008-08-22. 8376:. United Nations. 8291: 2007-08-17. 7926:on 2 January 2014 7807:. United Nations. 7549:. United Nations. 7471: 2006-08-11. 7458: 2005-08-11. 7445: 2004-08-10. 7432: 2003-08-05. 7419: 2002-08-20. 7406: 2001-08-08. 7393: 2000-08-04. 7380: 1999-08-12. 7367: 1998-07-08. 7354: 1997-07-16. 7341: 1996-07-18. 7328: 1995-07-19. 7315: 1994-07-19. 7302: 1993-08-09. 7080:. It applied for 6955:associated states 6953:, which are both 6941:Non-member states 6928:institution, the 6912:Republic of Malta 6767:League of Nations 6690:(see the section 6643:(see the section 6639:Republic of China 6297:Shukri al-Quwatli 6221:secretary-general 5934:In May 2009, the 5853:Republic of China 5760:Chinese Civil War 5744:Republic of China 5708:Republic of China 5655:The start of the 5648: 5647: 5587:30 September 1947 5565:20 September 1977 5515:15 September 1981 5172:18 September 1962 5150:14 September 1999 5128:20 September 1960 5106:27 September 2002 5005:10 September 2002 4813:20 September 1960 4791:19 September 1978 4699:21 September 1965 4677:27 September 1961 4655:21 September 1976 4595:28 September 1960 4551:16 September 1975 4484:16 September 1980 4462:18 September 1979 4439:23 September 1983 4417:18 September 1962 4296:17 September 1991 4291:Republic of Korea 4275:21 September 1971 4057:30 September 1947 3937:20 September 1960 3823:14 September 1999 3749:16 September 1975 3624:17 September 1991 3526:17 September 1991 3482:28 September 1960 3459:21 September 1965 3425:17 September 1957 3381:20 September 1960 3332:17 September 1991 3305:18 September 1990 3166:17 September 1991 3070:14 September 1999 2945:18 September 1962 2793:28 September 1950 2656:20 September 1966 2634:17 September 1974 2568:17 September 1974 2480:18 September 1973 2429:21 September 1965 2405:20 September 1960 2279:24 September 1968 2257:17 September 1991 2208:Equatorial Guinea 2075:20 September 1977 2027:20 September 1960 2000:17 September 1991 1947:20 September 1960 1873:20 September 1960 1819:20 September 1960 1748:Republic of China 1697:20 September 1960 1674:Country known as 1670:20 September 1960 1612:20 September 1960 1558:16 September 1975 1536:18 September 1962 1509:20 September 1960 1465:21 September 1984 1460:Brunei Darussalam 1342:21 September 1971 1315:20 September 1960 1293:25 September 1981 1194:17 September 1974 1172:21 September 1971 1150:18 September 1973 726:(see the section 715:Republic of China 680:(see the section 668:(see table below) 506:Kingdom of Greece 422:Vargas Era Brazil 390:Republic of China 335:Republic of China 272:according to the 246:permanent members 148:Palace of Nations 47:19 September 2024 26: 16:(Redirected from 11853: 11793:Byelorussian SSR 11740:Marshall Islands 11425: 11418: 11411: 11402: 11401: 11391:World portal 11389: 11388: 11295:Biopiracy treaty 10881:Nagorno-Karabakh 10851:Security Council 10834:General Assembly 10761:Human Rights Day 10701:Yalta Conference 10671:Atlantic Charter 10592: 10591: 10548:Founding members 10469:Peace Operations 10353:World Bank Group 10047:Culture of Peace 10038:and other bodies 9991:Security Council 9967:General Assembly 9933:Principal organs 9912: 9911: 9879:António Guterres 9857: 9850: 9843: 9834: 9833: 9829: 9824: 9823: 9821:Official website 9810: 9794: 9793: 9791: 9789: 9783: 9777:. Archived from 9772: 9764: 9758: 9757: 9750: 9744: 9743: 9741: 9739: 9724: 9718: 9717: 9715: 9713: 9698: 9692: 9691: 9689: 9682: 9674: 9668: 9667: 9660: 9654: 9653: 9642: 9636: 9635: 9633: 9631: 9617: 9611: 9610: 9608: 9602:, archived from 9597: 9587: 9581: 9580: 9569: 9563: 9562: 9551: 9545: 9544: 9542: 9540: 9525: 9519: 9518: 9516: 9514: 9508: 9501: 9493: 9487: 9486: 9484: 9482: 9467: 9461: 9460: 9453: 9447: 9446: 9430: 9420: 9414: 9413: 9393: 9387: 9386: 9379: 9373: 9367: 9361: 9360: 9358: 9356: 9342: 9336: 9315: 9309: 9308: 9306: 9304: 9281: 9275: 9274: 9272: 9270: 9255: 9249: 9248: 9238: 9230: 9224: 9223: 9221: 9219: 9200: 9194: 9193: 9191: 9189: 9174: 9168: 9165: A/RES/67/19 9147: 9141: 9140: 9133: 9127: 9126: 9119: 9113: 9092: 9086: 9065: 9059: 9038: 9032: 9011: 9005: 9004: 9002: 9000: 8991:. Archived from 8978: 8969: 8968: 8948: 8942: 8941: 8939: 8932: 8924: 8918: 8917: 8898: 8889: 8888: 8877: 8871: 8870: 8859: 8853: 8852: 8845: 8839: 8838: 8826: 8820: 8819: 8808: 8802: 8801: 8790: 8784: 8783: 8777: 8769: 8763: 8762: 8760: 8753: 8745: 8739: 8738: 8736: 8729: 8721: 8715: 8714: 8703: 8697: 8696: 8684: 8678: 8677: 8675: 8673: 8653: 8647: 8646: 8636: 8627: 8626: 8619: 8613: 8612: 8600: 8594: 8593: 8591: 8589: 8565: 8559: 8558: 8556: 8554: 8529: 8523: 8522: 8515: 8509: 8508: 8506: 8504: 8489: 8466: 8465: 8454: 8448: 8447: 8445: 8443: 8426: 8420: 8402: 8396: 8395: 8384: 8378: 8377: 8370: 8364: 8363: 8352: 8346: 8345: 8334: 8328: 8327: 8325: 8323: 8312: 8306: 8305: 8298: 8292: 8274: 8265: 8264: 8236: 8227: 8226: 8224: 8222: 8207: 8201: 8200: 8176: 8167: 8166: 8161: 8159: 8153: 8146: 8138: 8132: 8111: 8105: 8104: 8093: 8087: 8086: 8084: 8082: 8067: 8061: 8060: 8053: 8044: 8043: 8041: 8033: 8027: 8026: 8014: 8004: 7998: 7997: 7985: 7979: 7978: 7972: 7961: 7950: 7949: 7942: 7936: 7935: 7933: 7931: 7925: 7918: 7910: 7904: 7903: 7896: 7887: 7886: 7879: 7870: 7869: 7867: 7865: 7848: 7837: 7836: 7834: 7832: 7815: 7809: 7808: 7797: 7791: 7790: 7788: 7786: 7780: 7775:. Archived from 7762: 7753: 7752: 7740: 7734: 7733: 7731: 7724: 7716: 7707: 7706: 7704: 7702: 7697:. United Nations 7691: 7680: 7679: 7668: 7662: 7661: 7654: 7648: 7647: 7645: 7643: 7627: 7621: 7620: 7613: 7607: 7606: 7604: 7602: 7587: 7576: 7575: 7573: 7571: 7557: 7551: 7550: 7543: 7537: 7536: 7534: 7532: 7517: 7511: 7510: 7508: 7506: 7497: 7489: 7472: 7287: 7281: 7274: 7268: 7229:Realm of Denmark 7225: 7214: 7199: 7193: 7182:sovereign entity 7178: 7136: 7131: 7130: 7122: 7120:Countries portal 7117: 7116: 7054:ongoing dialogue 6934:Treaty of Lisbon 6615:From Article 6: 6609:General Assembly 6605:Security Council 6575:advisory opinion 6551:World Bank Group 6481:General Assembly 6446:successor states 6348:Democratic Yemen 5797:One-China policy 5772:island of Taiwan 5704:veto of Mongolia 5669:Security Council 5642: 5634: 5632: 5631: 5620: 5612: 5610: 5609: 5592:Former members: 5588: 5580: 5578: 5577: 5566: 5558: 5556: 5555: 5543: 5542:15 November 1945 5535: 5533: 5532: 5516: 5508: 5506: 5505: 5487: 5479: 5477: 5476: 5465: 5464:18 December 1945 5457: 5455: 5454: 5438: 5430: 5428: 5427: 5407: 5406:14 December 1961 5399: 5397: 5396: 5380: 5372: 5370: 5369: 5358: 5350: 5348: 5347: 5330: 5322: 5320: 5319: 5308: 5300: 5298: 5297: 5281: 5280:5 September 2000 5273: 5271: 5270: 5252: 5244: 5242: 5241: 5222: 5214: 5212: 5211: 5200: 5199:12 November 1956 5192: 5190: 5189: 5173: 5165: 5163: 5162: 5151: 5143: 5141: 5140: 5129: 5121: 5119: 5118: 5107: 5099: 5097: 5096: 5085: 5084:16 December 1946 5077: 5075: 5074: 5056: 5048: 5046: 5045: 5028: 5020: 5018: 5017: 5006: 4998: 4996: 4995: 4984: 4983:19 November 1946 4976: 4974: 4973: 4961: 4953: 4951: 4950: 4939: 4938:12 November 1956 4931: 4929: 4928: 4912: 4911:14 December 1955 4904: 4902: 4901: 4885: 4884:14 December 1955 4877: 4875: 4874: 4863: 4855: 4853: 4852: 4836: 4828: 4826: 4825: 4814: 4806: 4804: 4803: 4792: 4784: 4782: 4781: 4763: 4755: 4753: 4752: 4734: 4726: 4724: 4723: 4700: 4692: 4690: 4689: 4678: 4670: 4668: 4667: 4656: 4648: 4646: 4645: 4618: 4610: 4608: 4607: 4596: 4588: 4586: 4585: 4574: 4566: 4564: 4563: 4552: 4544: 4542: 4541: 4530: 4522: 4520: 4519: 4507: 4506:15 December 1976 4499: 4497: 4496: 4485: 4477: 4475: 4474: 4463: 4455: 4453: 4452: 4440: 4432: 4430: 4429: 4418: 4410: 4408: 4407: 4378: 4370: 4368: 4367: 4356: 4355:14 December 1955 4348: 4346: 4345: 4324: 4316: 4314: 4313: 4297: 4289: 4288: 4287: 4276: 4268: 4266: 4265: 4254: 4253:14 December 1955 4246: 4244: 4243: 4227: 4219: 4217: 4216: 4200: 4192: 4190: 4189: 4173: 4165: 4163: 4162: 4151: 4143: 4141: 4140: 4129: 4123:Papua New Guinea 4121: 4119: 4118: 4107: 4106:13 November 1945 4099: 4097: 4096: 4085: 4084:15 December 1994 4077: 4075: 4074: 4058: 4050: 4048: 4047: 4036: 4028: 4026: 4025: 4014: 4013:27 November 1945 4006: 4004: 4003: 3982: 3974: 3972: 3971: 3960: 3952: 3950: 3949: 3938: 3930: 3928: 3927: 3916: 3908: 3906: 3905: 3889: 3881: 3880: 3879: 3868: 3867:10 December 1945 3860: 3858: 3857: 3846: 3845:14 December 1955 3838: 3836: 3835: 3824: 3816: 3814: 3813: 3802: 3794: 3792: 3791: 3772: 3764: 3762: 3761: 3750: 3742: 3740: 3739: 3728: 3727:12 November 1956 3720: 3718: 3717: 3696: 3688: 3686: 3685: 3674: 3666: 3664: 3663: 3652: 3644: 3642: 3641: 3625: 3617: 3615: 3614: 3598: 3590: 3588: 3587: 3576: 3568: 3566: 3565: 3554: 3546: 3544: 3543: 3527: 3521:Marshall Islands 3519: 3517: 3516: 3505: 3497: 3495: 3494: 3483: 3475: 3473: 3472: 3460: 3452: 3450: 3449: 3426: 3418: 3416: 3415: 3404: 3396: 3394: 3393: 3382: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3355: 3347: 3345: 3344: 3333: 3325: 3323: 3322: 3306: 3298: 3296: 3295: 3260: 3259:14 December 1955 3252: 3250: 3249: 3238: 3230: 3228: 3227: 3216: 3208: 3206: 3205: 3189: 3181: 3179: 3178: 3167: 3159: 3157: 3156: 3144: 3143:14 December 1955 3136: 3134: 3133: 3115: 3107: 3105: 3104: 3093: 3085: 3083: 3082: 3071: 3063: 3061: 3060: 3049: 3048:16 December 1963 3041: 3039: 3038: 3017: 3009: 3007: 3006: 2995: 2994:14 December 1955 2987: 2985: 2984: 2968: 2967:18 December 1956 2960: 2958: 2957: 2946: 2938: 2936: 2935: 2924: 2923:14 December 1955 2916: 2914: 2913: 2897: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2875: 2874:14 December 1955 2867: 2865: 2864: 2853: 2852:21 December 1945 2845: 2843: 2842: 2830: 2822: 2820: 2819: 2794: 2786: 2784: 2783: 2767: 2759: 2757: 2756: 2745: 2744:19 November 1946 2737: 2735: 2734: 2723: 2722:14 December 1955 2715: 2713: 2712: 2701: 2700:17 December 1945 2693: 2691: 2690: 2679: 2671: 2669: 2668: 2657: 2649: 2647: 2646: 2635: 2627: 2625: 2624: 2613: 2612:12 December 1958 2605: 2603: 2602: 2591: 2590:21 November 1945 2583: 2581: 2580: 2569: 2561: 2559: 2558: 2547: 2539: 2537: 2536: 2525: 2517: 2515: 2514: 2481: 2473: 2471: 2470: 2452: 2444: 2442: 2441: 2430: 2425: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2406: 2398: 2396: 2395: 2379: 2371: 2369: 2368: 2357: 2356:14 December 1955 2349: 2347: 2346: 2330: 2322: 2320: 2319: 2303: 2302:13 November 1945 2295: 2293: 2292: 2280: 2272: 2270: 2269: 2258: 2250: 2248: 2247: 2236: 2228: 2226: 2225: 2214: 2213:12 November 1968 2206: 2204: 2203: 2192: 2184: 2182: 2181: 2164: 2156: 2154: 2153: 2142: 2141:21 December 1945 2134: 2132: 2131: 2120: 2112: 2110: 2109: 2098: 2097:18 December 1978 2090: 2088: 2087: 2076: 2068: 2066: 2065: 2054: 2046: 2045: 2044: 2028: 2020: 2018: 2017: 2001: 1993: 1992: 1991: 1970: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1948: 1940: 1938: 1937: 1926: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1897: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1874: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1847: 1839: 1837: 1836: 1820: 1812: 1810: 1809: 1798: 1797:12 November 1975 1790: 1788: 1787: 1776: 1768: 1766: 1765: 1742: 1734: 1732: 1731: 1720: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1698: 1690: 1688: 1687: 1671: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1644: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1613: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1582: 1581:14 December 1955 1574: 1572: 1571: 1559: 1551: 1549: 1548: 1537: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1510: 1502: 1500: 1499: 1488: 1487:14 December 1955 1480: 1478: 1477: 1466: 1458: 1456: 1455: 1439: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1417: 1409: 1407: 1406: 1388: 1380: 1378: 1377: 1365: 1364:14 November 1945 1357: 1355: 1354: 1343: 1335: 1333: 1332: 1316: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1294: 1286: 1284: 1283: 1272: 1271:27 December 1945 1264: 1262: 1261: 1244: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1222: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1195: 1187: 1185: 1184: 1173: 1165: 1163: 1162: 1151: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1117: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1095: 1094:14 December 1955 1087: 1085: 1084: 1068: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1034: 1026: 1024: 1023: 1012: 1004: 1002: 1001: 990: 989:11 November 1981 982: 980: 979: 968: 960: 958: 957: 946: 938: 936: 935: 924: 916: 914: 913: 902: 901:14 December 1955 894: 892: 891: 866: 865:19 November 1946 861: 857: 855: 854: 835: 833: 832:UN member states 829: 713:was held by the 498:Ethiopian Empire 486:Kingdom of Egypt 458:1902–59 Republic 430:Byelorussian SSR 299:Original members 265:sovereign states 258:General Assembly 254:Security Council 242:Security Council 234:Security Council 172:sovereign states 124: 115: 101: 83: 77: 21: 18:UN member states 11861: 11860: 11856: 11855: 11854: 11852: 11851: 11850: 11816: 11815: 11814: 11809: 11764: 11718: 11612: 11511: 11465: 11439: 11429: 11399: 11394: 11383: 11376: 11299: 10990: 10912: 10811: 10712: 10653: 10595:Preceding years 10581: 10534: 10523: 10382:and departments 10381: 10374: 10266: 10257: 10040: 10037: 10029: 9928: 9901: 9866: 9861: 9819: 9818: 9803: 9798: 9797: 9787: 9785: 9781: 9770: 9766: 9765: 9761: 9752: 9751: 9747: 9737: 9735: 9726: 9725: 9721: 9711: 9709: 9700: 9699: 9695: 9687: 9680: 9676: 9675: 9671: 9662: 9661: 9657: 9652:on 5 July 2013. 9644: 9643: 9639: 9629: 9627: 9625:Treaties.un.org 9619: 9618: 9614: 9606: 9595: 9592:The World today 9589: 9588: 9584: 9579:on 8 July 2012. 9573:"Member States" 9571: 9570: 9566: 9553: 9552: 9548: 9538: 9536: 9527: 9526: 9522: 9512: 9510: 9506: 9499: 9495: 9494: 9490: 9480: 9478: 9469: 9468: 9464: 9455: 9454: 9450: 9443: 9421: 9417: 9410: 9394: 9390: 9381: 9380: 9376: 9368: 9364: 9354: 9352: 9344: 9343: 9339: 9326:Wayback Machine 9316: 9312: 9302: 9300: 9282: 9278: 9268: 9266: 9257: 9256: 9252: 9241:The Independent 9231: 9227: 9217: 9215: 9202: 9201: 9197: 9187: 9185: 9176: 9175: 9171: 9148: 9144: 9135: 9134: 9130: 9121: 9120: 9116: 9093: 9089: 9066: 9062: 9039: 9035: 9012: 9008: 8998: 8996: 8988:The Daily Beast 8979: 8972: 8965: 8949: 8945: 8937: 8930: 8926: 8925: 8921: 8904:(1 July 2000). 8899: 8892: 8887:. 22 July 2010. 8879: 8878: 8874: 8861: 8860: 8856: 8847: 8846: 8842: 8827: 8823: 8810: 8809: 8805: 8792: 8791: 8787: 8770: 8766: 8758: 8751: 8747: 8746: 8742: 8734: 8727: 8723: 8722: 8718: 8705: 8704: 8700: 8685: 8681: 8671: 8669: 8654: 8650: 8638: 8637: 8630: 8621: 8620: 8616: 8601: 8597: 8587: 8585: 8571:(23 May 1992). 8566: 8562: 8552: 8550: 8548: 8530: 8526: 8517: 8516: 8512: 8502: 8500: 8491: 8490: 8469: 8456: 8455: 8451: 8441: 8439: 8428: 8427: 8423: 8403: 8399: 8386: 8385: 8381: 8372: 8371: 8367: 8354: 8353: 8349: 8336: 8335: 8331: 8321: 8319: 8314: 8313: 8309: 8300: 8299: 8295: 8275: 8268: 8257: 8237: 8230: 8220: 8218: 8208: 8204: 8197: 8189:. p. 258. 8177: 8170: 8157: 8155: 8151: 8144: 8140: 8139: 8135: 8112: 8108: 8095: 8094: 8090: 8080: 8078: 8068: 8064: 8055: 8054: 8047: 8039: 8035: 8034: 8030: 8023: 8005: 8001: 7990:The World today 7987: 7986: 7982: 7970: 7963: 7962: 7953: 7944: 7943: 7939: 7929: 7927: 7923: 7916: 7912: 7911: 7907: 7898: 7897: 7890: 7881: 7880: 7873: 7863: 7861: 7849: 7840: 7830: 7828: 7816: 7812: 7799: 7798: 7794: 7784: 7782: 7763: 7756: 7751:on 22 May 2011. 7741: 7737: 7729: 7722: 7718: 7717: 7710: 7700: 7698: 7693: 7692: 7683: 7670: 7669: 7665: 7656: 7655: 7651: 7641: 7639: 7628: 7624: 7615: 7614: 7610: 7600: 7598: 7589: 7588: 7579: 7569: 7567: 7559: 7558: 7554: 7545: 7544: 7540: 7530: 7528: 7519: 7518: 7514: 7504: 7502: 7495: 7491: 7490: 7486: 7481: 7476: 7475: 7459: 7446: 7433: 7420: 7407: 7394: 7381: 7368: 7355: 7342: 7329: 7316: 7303: 7290: 7288: 7284: 7275: 7271: 7259:(Netherlands); 7226: 7217: 7200: 7196: 7179: 7175: 7170: 7134:Politics portal 7132: 7125: 7118: 7111: 7108: 7096:Taiwan Province 7011:Polisario Front 6943: 6893:The Independent 6800: 6795: 6781: 6775: 6709: 6703: 6637:instead of the 6589: 6583: 6465:successor state 6423:North Macedonia 6382: 6376: 6337: 6273: 6152:, informed the 6114: 6108: 6085: 6043: 6019: 5992: 5987: 5966:a year before. 5924:two referendums 5865:observer status 5863:, applying for 5841: 5827: 5814:Chiang Kai-shek 5786:; however, the 5776:Communist Party 5732: 5726: 5721: 5700:death of Stalin 5653: 5629: 5627: 5619:1 December 1964 5607: 5605: 5575: 5573: 5553: 5551: 5530: 5528: 5503: 5501: 5491:Former member: 5474: 5472: 5452: 5450: 5437:24 October 1945 5425: 5423: 5411:Former member: 5394: 5392: 5379:24 October 1945 5367: 5365: 5357:9 December 1971 5345: 5343: 5334:Former member: 5329:24 October 1945 5317: 5315: 5307:25 October 1962 5295: 5293: 5268: 5266: 5256:Former member: 5239: 5237: 5221:24 October 1945 5209: 5207: 5187: 5185: 5160: 5158: 5138: 5136: 5116: 5114: 5094: 5092: 5072: 5070: 5060:Former member: 5043: 5041: 5032:Former member: 5027:24 October 1945 5015: 5013: 4993: 4991: 4971: 4969: 4960:4 December 1975 4948: 4946: 4926: 4924: 4899: 4897: 4872: 4870: 4850: 4848: 4835:7 November 1945 4823: 4821: 4801: 4799: 4786:Solomon Islands 4779: 4777: 4767:Former member: 4750: 4748: 4738:Former member: 4733:19 January 1993 4721: 4719: 4704:Former member: 4687: 4685: 4665: 4663: 4643: 4641: 4622:Former member: 4617:1 November 2000 4605: 4603: 4583: 4581: 4573:24 October 1945 4561: 4559: 4539: 4537: 4517: 4515: 4494: 4492: 4472: 4470: 4450: 4448: 4427: 4425: 4405: 4403: 4382:Former member: 4377:24 October 1945 4365: 4363: 4343: 4341: 4328:Former member: 4311: 4309: 4285: 4283: 4263: 4261: 4241: 4239: 4226:24 October 1945 4214: 4212: 4199:24 October 1945 4187: 4185: 4172:31 October 1945 4160: 4158: 4150:24 October 1945 4138: 4136: 4128:10 October 1975 4116: 4114: 4094: 4092: 4072: 4070: 4045: 4043: 4023: 4021: 4001: 3999: 3986:Former member: 3976:North Macedonia 3969: 3967: 3947: 3945: 3925: 3923: 3915:24 October 1945 3903: 3901: 3888:24 October 1945 3877: 3875: 3855: 3853: 3833: 3831: 3811: 3809: 3789: 3787: 3759: 3757: 3737: 3735: 3715: 3713: 3700:Former member: 3683: 3681: 3673:27 October 1961 3661: 3659: 3639: 3637: 3612: 3610: 3597:7 November 1945 3585: 3583: 3563: 3561: 3553:27 October 1961 3541: 3539: 3514: 3512: 3504:1 December 1964 3492: 3490: 3470: 3468: 3447: 3445: 3430:Former member: 3413: 3411: 3403:1 December 1964 3391: 3389: 3369: 3367: 3354:24 October 1945 3342: 3340: 3320: 3318: 3293: 3291: 3247: 3245: 3237:2 November 1945 3225: 3223: 3215:17 October 1966 3203: 3201: 3188:24 October 1945 3176: 3174: 3154: 3152: 3131: 3129: 3119:Former member: 3102: 3100: 3080: 3078: 3058: 3056: 3036: 3034: 3021:Former member: 3004: 3002: 2982: 2980: 2955: 2953: 2933: 2931: 2911: 2909: 2884: 2882: 2862: 2860: 2840: 2838: 2829:24 October 1945 2817: 2815: 2781: 2779: 2766:30 October 1945 2754: 2752: 2732: 2730: 2710: 2708: 2688: 2686: 2678:24 October 1945 2666: 2664: 2644: 2642: 2622: 2620: 2600: 2598: 2578: 2576: 2556: 2554: 2546:25 October 1945 2534: 2532: 2512: 2510: 2485:Former member: 2468: 2466: 2456:Former member: 2439: 2437: 2416: 2414: 2393: 2391: 2378:24 October 1945 2366: 2364: 2344: 2342: 2329:13 October 1970 2317: 2315: 2290: 2288: 2267: 2265: 2245: 2243: 2223: 2221: 2201: 2199: 2191:24 October 1945 2179: 2177: 2168:Former member: 2163:24 October 1945 2151: 2149: 2129: 2127: 2119:24 October 1945 2107: 2105: 2085: 2083: 2063: 2061: 2053:24 October 1945 2042: 2040: 2015: 2013: 1989: 1987: 1974:Former member: 1969:19 January 1993 1957: 1955: 1935: 1933: 1925:24 October 1945 1913: 1911: 1901:Former member: 1884: 1882: 1861: 1859: 1846:2 November 1945 1834: 1832: 1807: 1805: 1785: 1783: 1775:5 November 1945 1763: 1761: 1746:Former member: 1741:24 October 1945 1729: 1727: 1719:24 October 1945 1707: 1705: 1685: 1683: 1658: 1656: 1643:9 November 1945 1631: 1629: 1600: 1598: 1569: 1567: 1546: 1544: 1524: 1522: 1497: 1495: 1475: 1473: 1453: 1451: 1438:24 October 1945 1426: 1424: 1416:17 October 1966 1404: 1402: 1392:Former member: 1375: 1373: 1352: 1350: 1330: 1328: 1303: 1301: 1281: 1279: 1259: 1257: 1248:Former member: 1243:24 October 1945 1231: 1229: 1221:9 December 1966 1209: 1207: 1182: 1180: 1160: 1158: 1138: 1136: 1121:Former member: 1104: 1102: 1082: 1080: 1067:1 November 1945 1055: 1053: 1038:Former member: 1021: 1019: 1011:24 October 1945 999: 997: 977: 975: 967:1 December 1976 955: 953: 933: 931: 911: 909: 889: 887: 852: 850: 831: 828: 826:Current members 665:successor state 546:Kingdom of Iraq 307: 301: 289:observer states 211: 199:observer states 160:observer states 138: 122: 120: 113: 111: 99: 97: 81: 79: 75: 66: 55: 54: 53: 52: 51: 50: 34: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 11859: 11849: 11848: 11843: 11838: 11833: 11828: 11811: 11810: 11808: 11807: 11802: 11801: 11800: 11795: 11785: 11780: 11774: 11772: 11770:Former members 11766: 11765: 11763: 11762: 11757: 11752: 11747: 11742: 11737: 11732: 11726: 11724: 11720: 11719: 11717: 11716: 11714:United Kingdom 11711: 11706: 11701: 11696: 11691: 11686: 11681: 11676: 11671: 11666: 11661: 11656: 11651: 11646: 11641: 11636: 11631: 11626: 11620: 11618: 11614: 11613: 11611: 11610: 11605: 11600: 11595: 11590: 11585: 11580: 11575: 11570: 11565: 11560: 11555: 11550: 11545: 11540: 11535: 11530: 11525: 11519: 11517: 11513: 11512: 11510: 11509: 11504: 11499: 11494: 11489: 11484: 11479: 11473: 11471: 11467: 11466: 11464: 11463: 11458: 11453: 11447: 11445: 11441: 11440: 11433:United Nations 11428: 11427: 11420: 11413: 11405: 11396: 11395: 11381: 11378: 11377: 11375: 11374: 11369: 11364: 11359: 11354: 11349: 11341: 11333: 11328: 11323: 11318: 11313: 11307: 11305: 11301: 11300: 11298: 11297: 11292: 11287: 11280: 11275: 11270: 11265: 11260: 11255: 11254: 11253: 11243: 11238: 11237: 11236: 11226: 11225: 11224: 11214: 11209: 11208: 11207: 11197: 11192: 11187: 11182: 11177: 11172: 11167: 11162: 11157: 11152: 11147: 11142: 11137: 11136: 11135: 11125: 11120: 11115: 11110: 11105: 11100: 11095: 11090: 11085: 11080: 11075: 11070: 11065: 11060: 11055: 11054: 11053: 11043: 11038: 11033: 11028: 11021: 11016: 11011: 11006: 11000: 10998: 10992: 10991: 10989: 10988: 10983: 10978: 10977: 10976: 10971: 10966: 10961: 10956: 10951: 10946: 10938: 10937: 10936: 10931: 10920: 10918: 10914: 10913: 10911: 10910: 10909: 10908: 10903: 10901:Western Sahara 10898: 10893: 10888: 10883: 10878: 10873: 10868: 10863: 10858: 10848: 10847: 10846: 10841: 10831: 10825: 10823: 10817: 10816: 10813: 10812: 10810: 10809: 10804: 10799: 10798: 10797: 10792: 10782: 10781: 10780: 10770: 10765: 10764: 10763: 10758: 10748: 10747: 10746: 10741: 10736: 10731: 10720: 10718: 10714: 10713: 10711: 10710: 10704: 10698: 10692: 10686: 10680: 10674: 10668: 10661: 10659: 10655: 10654: 10652: 10651: 10650: 10649: 10644: 10639: 10634: 10624: 10619: 10614: 10609: 10604: 10598: 10596: 10589: 10583: 10582: 10580: 10579: 10578: 10577: 10575:European Union 10567: 10566: 10565: 10555: 10550: 10545: 10539: 10537: 10529: 10528: 10525: 10524: 10522: 10521: 10516: 10511: 10506: 10501: 10496: 10491: 10486: 10481: 10476: 10471: 10466: 10461: 10456: 10455: 10454: 10444: 10439: 10434: 10429: 10424: 10419: 10414: 10412:Envoy on Youth 10409: 10408: 10407: 10402: 10397: 10386: 10384: 10376: 10375: 10373: 10372: 10371: 10370: 10365: 10360: 10350: 10345: 10340: 10335: 10330: 10325: 10320: 10315: 10310: 10305: 10300: 10295: 10290: 10285: 10280: 10275: 10269: 10267: 10262: 10259: 10258: 10256: 10255: 10250: 10245: 10240: 10239: 10238: 10233: 10223: 10218: 10213: 10208: 10203: 10198: 10193: 10188: 10183: 10178: 10173: 10168: 10163: 10158: 10153: 10148: 10143: 10138: 10137: 10136: 10131: 10126: 10116: 10115: 10114: 10104: 10099: 10094: 10089: 10084: 10079: 10074: 10069: 10064: 10059: 10054: 10049: 10043: 10041: 10034: 10031: 10030: 10028: 10027: 10022: 10021: 10020: 10010: 10009: 10008: 10003: 9998: 9988: 9987: 9986: 9976: 9975: 9974: 9964: 9963: 9962: 9957: 9952: 9936: 9934: 9930: 9929: 9927: 9926: 9920: 9918: 9909: 9903: 9902: 9900: 9899: 9897:Dennis Francis 9890: 9881: 9871: 9868: 9867: 9864:United Nations 9860: 9859: 9852: 9845: 9837: 9831: 9830: 9816: 9802: 9801:External links 9799: 9796: 9795: 9759: 9745: 9719: 9708:. 19 June 2015 9693: 9669: 9655: 9637: 9612: 9582: 9564: 9546: 9520: 9488: 9462: 9448: 9441: 9415: 9408: 9388: 9374: 9362: 9337: 9310: 9276: 9250: 9225: 9195: 9169: 9142: 9128: 9114: 9087: 9060: 9033: 9006: 8970: 8963: 8943: 8919: 8902:John R. Bolton 8890: 8872: 8854: 8840: 8821: 8818:. 6 June 2006. 8803: 8785: 8764: 8740: 8716: 8698: 8679: 8648: 8628: 8614: 8595: 8560: 8546: 8524: 8510: 8467: 8464:. 18 May 2009. 8449: 8421: 8397: 8379: 8365: 8347: 8329: 8307: 8293: 8266: 8255: 8228: 8202: 8195: 8168: 8133: 8106: 8088: 8062: 8045: 8028: 8021: 7999: 7980: 7951: 7937: 7905: 7888: 7871: 7838: 7810: 7792: 7754: 7735: 7708: 7681: 7663: 7649: 7636:United Nations 7622: 7608: 7577: 7552: 7538: 7512: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7477: 7474: 7473: 7282: 7269: 7215: 7194: 7172: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7165: 7164: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7138: 7137: 7123: 7107: 7104: 7027:Western Sahara 7003:Western Sahara 6981:, such as the 6942: 6939: 6926:European Union 6904: 6903: 6863:submitted the 6831: 6799: 6796: 6777:Main article: 6774: 6771: 6705:Main article: 6702: 6699: 6698: 6697: 6669: 6654: 6582: 6579: 6442: 6441: 6430: 6420: 6378:Main article: 6375: 6372: 6336: 6333: 6272: 6269: 6268: 6267: 6261: 6227: 6210: 6188: 6107: 6104: 6084: 6081: 6051:United Nations 6042: 6039: 6018: 6015: 6007:Czech Republic 5995:Czechoslovakia 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5948:Chinese Taipei 5826: 5823: 5768:mainland China 5725: 5722: 5720: 5719:Former members 5717: 5665:Western Europe 5661:Eastern Europe 5652: 5649: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5641:25 August 1980 5638: 5624: 5623: 5621: 5616: 5602: 5601: 5589: 5584: 5570: 5569: 5567: 5562: 5548: 5547: 5544: 5539: 5525: 5524: 5517: 5512: 5498: 5497: 5488: 5483: 5469: 5468: 5466: 5461: 5447: 5446: 5439: 5434: 5420: 5419: 5408: 5403: 5389: 5388: 5381: 5376: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5354: 5340: 5339: 5331: 5326: 5312: 5311: 5309: 5304: 5290: 5289: 5282: 5277: 5263: 5262: 5253: 5248: 5234: 5233: 5223: 5218: 5204: 5203: 5201: 5196: 5182: 5181: 5174: 5169: 5155: 5154: 5152: 5147: 5133: 5132: 5130: 5125: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5103: 5089: 5088: 5086: 5081: 5067: 5066: 5057: 5052: 5038: 5037: 5029: 5024: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5002: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4980: 4966: 4965: 4962: 4957: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4935: 4921: 4920: 4913: 4908: 4894: 4893: 4886: 4881: 4867: 4866: 4864: 4859: 4845: 4844: 4837: 4832: 4818: 4817: 4815: 4810: 4796: 4795: 4793: 4788: 4774: 4773: 4764: 4759: 4745: 4744: 4740:Czechoslovakia 4735: 4730: 4716: 4715: 4701: 4696: 4682: 4681: 4679: 4674: 4660: 4659: 4657: 4652: 4638: 4637: 4619: 4614: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4592: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4570: 4556: 4555: 4553: 4548: 4534: 4533: 4531: 4526: 4512: 4511: 4508: 4503: 4489: 4488: 4486: 4481: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4459: 4445: 4444: 4441: 4436: 4422: 4421: 4419: 4414: 4400: 4399: 4379: 4374: 4360: 4359: 4357: 4352: 4338: 4337: 4325: 4320: 4306: 4305: 4298: 4293: 4280: 4279: 4277: 4272: 4258: 4257: 4255: 4250: 4236: 4235: 4228: 4223: 4209: 4208: 4201: 4196: 4182: 4181: 4174: 4169: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4147: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4125: 4111: 4110: 4108: 4103: 4089: 4088: 4086: 4081: 4067: 4066: 4059: 4054: 4040: 4039: 4037: 4035:7 October 1971 4032: 4018: 4017: 4015: 4010: 3996: 3995: 3983: 3978: 3964: 3963: 3961: 3959:7 October 1960 3956: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3934: 3920: 3919: 3917: 3912: 3898: 3897: 3890: 3885: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3864: 3850: 3849: 3847: 3842: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3820: 3806: 3805: 3803: 3798: 3784: 3783: 3773: 3768: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3746: 3732: 3731: 3729: 3724: 3710: 3709: 3697: 3692: 3678: 3677: 3675: 3670: 3656: 3655: 3653: 3648: 3634: 3633: 3626: 3621: 3607: 3606: 3599: 3594: 3580: 3579: 3577: 3572: 3558: 3557: 3555: 3550: 3536: 3535: 3528: 3523: 3509: 3508: 3506: 3501: 3487: 3486: 3484: 3479: 3465: 3464: 3461: 3456: 3442: 3441: 3427: 3422: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3400: 3386: 3385: 3383: 3378: 3364: 3363: 3356: 3351: 3337: 3336: 3334: 3329: 3315: 3314: 3307: 3302: 3288: 3287: 3265:notes verbales 3261: 3256: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3234: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3212: 3198: 3197: 3190: 3185: 3171: 3170: 3168: 3163: 3149: 3148: 3145: 3140: 3126: 3125: 3116: 3111: 3097: 3096: 3094: 3089: 3075: 3074: 3072: 3067: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3045: 3031: 3030: 3018: 3013: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2991: 2977: 2976: 2969: 2964: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2942: 2928: 2927: 2925: 2920: 2906: 2905: 2898: 2893: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2871: 2857: 2856: 2854: 2849: 2835: 2834: 2831: 2826: 2812: 2811: 2795: 2790: 2776: 2775: 2768: 2763: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2741: 2727: 2726: 2724: 2719: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2697: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2675: 2661: 2660: 2658: 2653: 2639: 2638: 2636: 2631: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2609: 2595: 2594: 2592: 2587: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2565: 2551: 2550: 2548: 2543: 2529: 2528: 2526: 2521: 2507: 2506: 2482: 2477: 2463: 2462: 2453: 2448: 2434: 2433: 2431: 2426: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2402: 2388: 2387: 2380: 2375: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2353: 2339: 2338: 2331: 2326: 2312: 2311: 2304: 2299: 2285: 2284: 2281: 2276: 2262: 2261: 2259: 2254: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2232: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2210: 2196: 2195: 2193: 2188: 2174: 2173: 2165: 2160: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2138: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2116: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2094: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2072: 2058: 2057: 2055: 2050: 2037: 2036: 2029: 2024: 2010: 2009: 2002: 1997: 1984: 1983: 1976:Czechoslovakia 1971: 1966: 1952: 1951: 1949: 1944: 1930: 1929: 1927: 1922: 1908: 1907: 1898: 1893: 1879: 1878: 1875: 1870: 1856: 1855: 1848: 1843: 1829: 1828: 1821: 1816: 1802: 1801: 1799: 1794: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1772: 1758: 1757: 1743: 1738: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1716: 1702: 1701: 1699: 1694: 1680: 1679: 1672: 1667: 1653: 1652: 1645: 1640: 1626: 1625: 1614: 1609: 1595: 1594: 1587:Khmer Republic 1583: 1578: 1564: 1563: 1560: 1555: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1533: 1519: 1518: 1511: 1506: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1484: 1470: 1469: 1467: 1462: 1448: 1447: 1440: 1435: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1413: 1399: 1398: 1389: 1384: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1361: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1339: 1325: 1324: 1317: 1312: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1290: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1268: 1254: 1253: 1245: 1240: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1218: 1204: 1203: 1196: 1191: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1169: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1147: 1133: 1132: 1118: 1113: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1091: 1077: 1076: 1069: 1064: 1050: 1049: 1035: 1030: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1008: 994: 993: 991: 986: 972: 971: 969: 964: 950: 949: 947: 942: 928: 927: 925: 923:8 October 1962 920: 906: 905: 903: 898: 884: 883: 867: 862: 846: 845: 842: 839: 827: 824: 823: 822: 796: 781: 759: 688:Czechoslovakia 466:Third Republic 462:Czechoslovakia 394:United Kingdom 347:United Kingdom 300: 297: 238: 237: 230:United Nations 226: 210: 207: 176:United Nations 129:(assertion of 121: 112: 98: 80: 74: 36: 30: 27: 25: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11858: 11847: 11844: 11842: 11839: 11837: 11834: 11832: 11829: 11827: 11824: 11823: 11821: 11806: 11803: 11799: 11798:Ukrainian SSR 11796: 11794: 11791: 11790: 11789: 11786: 11784: 11781: 11779: 11776: 11775: 11773: 11771: 11767: 11761: 11758: 11756: 11753: 11751: 11748: 11746: 11743: 11741: 11738: 11736: 11733: 11731: 11728: 11727: 11725: 11721: 11715: 11712: 11710: 11707: 11705: 11702: 11700: 11697: 11695: 11692: 11690: 11687: 11685: 11682: 11680: 11677: 11675: 11672: 11670: 11667: 11665: 11664:Liechtenstein 11662: 11660: 11657: 11655: 11652: 11650: 11647: 11645: 11642: 11640: 11637: 11635: 11632: 11630: 11627: 11625: 11622: 11621: 11619: 11615: 11609: 11606: 11604: 11601: 11599: 11596: 11594: 11591: 11589: 11586: 11584: 11581: 11579: 11576: 11574: 11571: 11569: 11566: 11564: 11561: 11559: 11556: 11554: 11551: 11549: 11546: 11544: 11541: 11539: 11536: 11534: 11531: 11529: 11526: 11524: 11521: 11520: 11518: 11514: 11508: 11507:United States 11505: 11503: 11500: 11498: 11495: 11493: 11490: 11488: 11485: 11483: 11480: 11478: 11475: 11474: 11472: 11468: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11448: 11446: 11442: 11438: 11437:member states 11434: 11426: 11421: 11419: 11414: 11412: 11407: 11406: 11403: 11393: 11392: 11387: 11379: 11373: 11370: 11368: 11365: 11363: 11360: 11358: 11355: 11353: 11350: 11348: 11346: 11342: 11340: 11338: 11334: 11332: 11329: 11327: 11324: 11322: 11319: 11317: 11314: 11312: 11309: 11308: 11306: 11302: 11296: 11293: 11291: 11288: 11286: 11285: 11281: 11279: 11276: 11274: 11271: 11269: 11266: 11264: 11261: 11259: 11256: 11252: 11249: 11248: 11247: 11244: 11242: 11239: 11235: 11232: 11231: 11230: 11227: 11223: 11220: 11219: 11218: 11215: 11213: 11210: 11206: 11203: 11202: 11201: 11198: 11196: 11193: 11191: 11188: 11186: 11183: 11181: 11178: 11176: 11175:Treaty Series 11173: 11171: 11168: 11166: 11163: 11161: 11158: 11156: 11153: 11151: 11148: 11146: 11143: 11141: 11138: 11134: 11131: 11130: 11129: 11126: 11124: 11121: 11119: 11116: 11114: 11111: 11109: 11106: 11104: 11101: 11099: 11096: 11094: 11091: 11089: 11086: 11084: 11081: 11079: 11076: 11074: 11071: 11069: 11066: 11064: 11061: 11059: 11056: 11052: 11049: 11048: 11047: 11044: 11042: 11039: 11037: 11034: 11032: 11029: 11027: 11026: 11022: 11020: 11017: 11015: 11012: 11010: 11007: 11005: 11002: 11001: 10999: 10997: 10993: 10987: 10984: 10982: 10979: 10975: 10972: 10970: 10967: 10965: 10962: 10960: 10957: 10955: 10952: 10950: 10947: 10945: 10942: 10941: 10939: 10935: 10932: 10930: 10927: 10926: 10925: 10922: 10921: 10919: 10915: 10907: 10904: 10902: 10899: 10897: 10894: 10892: 10889: 10887: 10884: 10882: 10879: 10877: 10874: 10872: 10869: 10867: 10864: 10862: 10859: 10857: 10854: 10853: 10852: 10849: 10845: 10842: 10840: 10837: 10836: 10835: 10832: 10830: 10827: 10826: 10824: 10822: 10818: 10808: 10805: 10803: 10800: 10796: 10793: 10791: 10788: 10787: 10786: 10783: 10779: 10776: 10775: 10774: 10771: 10769: 10766: 10762: 10759: 10757: 10754: 10753: 10752: 10749: 10745: 10742: 10740: 10737: 10735: 10732: 10730: 10727: 10726: 10725: 10722: 10721: 10719: 10715: 10708: 10705: 10702: 10699: 10696: 10693: 10690: 10687: 10684: 10681: 10678: 10675: 10672: 10669: 10666: 10663: 10662: 10660: 10656: 10648: 10645: 10643: 10640: 10638: 10635: 10633: 10630: 10629: 10628: 10625: 10623: 10620: 10618: 10615: 10613: 10610: 10608: 10605: 10603: 10600: 10599: 10597: 10593: 10590: 10588: 10584: 10576: 10573: 10572: 10571: 10568: 10564: 10561: 10560: 10559: 10556: 10554: 10551: 10549: 10546: 10544: 10541: 10540: 10538: 10536: 10535:and observers 10530: 10520: 10517: 10515: 10512: 10510: 10507: 10505: 10502: 10500: 10497: 10495: 10492: 10490: 10487: 10485: 10482: 10480: 10479:Legal Affairs 10477: 10475: 10472: 10470: 10467: 10465: 10462: 10460: 10457: 10453: 10450: 10449: 10448: 10445: 10443: 10440: 10438: 10435: 10433: 10430: 10428: 10425: 10423: 10420: 10418: 10415: 10413: 10410: 10406: 10403: 10401: 10398: 10396: 10393: 10392: 10391: 10388: 10387: 10385: 10383: 10377: 10369: 10366: 10364: 10361: 10359: 10356: 10355: 10354: 10351: 10349: 10346: 10344: 10341: 10339: 10336: 10334: 10331: 10329: 10326: 10324: 10321: 10319: 10316: 10314: 10311: 10309: 10306: 10304: 10301: 10299: 10296: 10294: 10291: 10289: 10286: 10284: 10281: 10279: 10276: 10274: 10271: 10270: 10268: 10265: 10260: 10254: 10251: 10249: 10246: 10244: 10241: 10237: 10234: 10232: 10229: 10228: 10227: 10224: 10222: 10219: 10217: 10214: 10212: 10209: 10207: 10204: 10202: 10199: 10197: 10194: 10192: 10189: 10187: 10184: 10182: 10179: 10177: 10174: 10172: 10169: 10167: 10164: 10162: 10159: 10157: 10154: 10152: 10149: 10147: 10144: 10142: 10139: 10135: 10132: 10130: 10127: 10125: 10122: 10121: 10120: 10117: 10113: 10110: 10109: 10108: 10105: 10103: 10100: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10090: 10088: 10085: 10083: 10080: 10078: 10075: 10073: 10070: 10068: 10065: 10063: 10060: 10058: 10055: 10053: 10050: 10048: 10045: 10044: 10042: 10039: 10032: 10026: 10023: 10019: 10016: 10015: 10014: 10011: 10007: 10004: 10002: 9999: 9997: 9994: 9993: 9992: 9989: 9985: 9982: 9981: 9980: 9977: 9973: 9970: 9969: 9968: 9965: 9961: 9958: 9956: 9953: 9950: 9946: 9943: 9942: 9941: 9938: 9937: 9935: 9931: 9925: 9922: 9921: 9919: 9917: 9913: 9910: 9908: 9904: 9898: 9894: 9891: 9889: 9885: 9882: 9880: 9876: 9873: 9872: 9869: 9865: 9858: 9853: 9851: 9846: 9844: 9839: 9838: 9835: 9828: 9822: 9817: 9814: 9809: 9805: 9804: 9780: 9776: 9769: 9763: 9755: 9749: 9733: 9729: 9723: 9707: 9703: 9697: 9686: 9679: 9673: 9665: 9659: 9651: 9647: 9641: 9626: 9622: 9616: 9605: 9601: 9594: 9593: 9586: 9578: 9574: 9568: 9560: 9556: 9550: 9534: 9530: 9524: 9505: 9498: 9492: 9476: 9472: 9466: 9458: 9452: 9444: 9438: 9434: 9429: 9428: 9419: 9411: 9405: 9401: 9400: 9392: 9384: 9378: 9372:, 2023-12-07. 9371: 9366: 9351: 9347: 9341: 9335: 9334:91-974235-6-4 9331: 9327: 9323: 9319: 9314: 9299: 9295: 9291: 9287: 9280: 9265:. 10 May 2024 9264: 9260: 9254: 9246: 9242: 9237: 9229: 9213: 9209: 9205: 9199: 9183: 9179: 9173: 9166: 9164: 9159: 9155: 9151: 9146: 9138: 9132: 9124: 9118: 9111: 9110: A/66/371 9109: 9104: 9100: 9096: 9091: 9084: 9082: 9077: 9073: 9069: 9064: 9057: 9055: 9050: 9046: 9042: 9037: 9030: 9028: 9023: 9019: 9015: 9010: 8994: 8990: 8989: 8984: 8977: 8975: 8966: 8960: 8956: 8955: 8947: 8936: 8929: 8923: 8915: 8911: 8907: 8903: 8897: 8895: 8886: 8882: 8876: 8868: 8864: 8858: 8850: 8844: 8836: 8832: 8825: 8817: 8813: 8807: 8799: 8795: 8789: 8781: 8776: 8768: 8757: 8750: 8744: 8733: 8726: 8720: 8712: 8708: 8702: 8694: 8690: 8683: 8667: 8663: 8659: 8652: 8644: 8641: 8635: 8633: 8624: 8618: 8610: 8606: 8599: 8583: 8579: 8578: 8574: 8570: 8564: 8549: 8547:9789004464896 8543: 8539: 8535: 8528: 8520: 8514: 8498: 8494: 8488: 8486: 8484: 8482: 8480: 8478: 8476: 8474: 8472: 8463: 8459: 8453: 8437: 8436: 8435:The Economist 8431: 8425: 8418: 8417: A/63/194 8416: 8410: 8406: 8401: 8393: 8389: 8383: 8375: 8369: 8361: 8357: 8351: 8343: 8339: 8333: 8317: 8311: 8303: 8297: 8290: 8289: A/62/193 8288: 8282: 8278: 8273: 8271: 8263: 8258: 8256:9783531943039 8252: 8248: 8244: 8243: 8235: 8233: 8217: 8213: 8206: 8198: 8196:9783658055271 8192: 8188: 8184: 8183: 8175: 8173: 8165: 8150: 8143: 8137: 8130: 8128: 8123: 8119: 8115: 8110: 8102: 8098: 8092: 8077: 8073: 8066: 8058: 8052: 8050: 8038: 8032: 8024: 8022:9780195328769 8018: 8013: 8012: 8003: 7996: 7992: 7991: 7984: 7976: 7969: 7968: 7960: 7958: 7956: 7947: 7941: 7922: 7915: 7909: 7901: 7895: 7893: 7884: 7878: 7876: 7860: 7859: 7854: 7847: 7845: 7843: 7827: 7826: 7821: 7814: 7806: 7802: 7796: 7779: 7774: 7773: 7768: 7761: 7759: 7750: 7746: 7739: 7728: 7721: 7715: 7713: 7696: 7690: 7688: 7686: 7677: 7673: 7667: 7659: 7653: 7637: 7633: 7630:Secretariat. 7626: 7618: 7612: 7596: 7592: 7586: 7584: 7582: 7566: 7562: 7556: 7548: 7542: 7526: 7522: 7516: 7501: 7494: 7488: 7484: 7470: 7466: 7462: 7457: 7453: 7449: 7444: 7440: 7436: 7431: 7427: 7423: 7418: 7414: 7410: 7405: 7401: 7397: 7392: 7388: 7384: 7379: 7375: 7371: 7366: 7362: 7358: 7353: 7349: 7345: 7340: 7336: 7332: 7327: 7323: 7319: 7314: 7310: 7306: 7301: 7297: 7293: 7286: 7279: 7276:Before 1966, 7273: 7266: 7262: 7258: 7254: 7250: 7246: 7242: 7241:Faroe Islands 7238: 7234: 7230: 7224: 7222: 7220: 7212: 7208: 7204: 7198: 7191: 7187: 7183: 7177: 7173: 7163: 7160: 7158: 7157:Palestine 194 7155: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7139: 7135: 7129: 7124: 7121: 7115: 7110: 7103: 7101: 7097: 7093: 7089: 7085: 7083: 7079: 7075: 7071: 7067: 7063: 7059: 7055: 7051: 7047: 7043: 7039: 7034: 7032: 7028: 7024: 7020: 7016: 7012: 7008: 7004: 6999: 6997: 6992: 6988: 6984: 6980: 6976: 6972: 6968: 6964: 6960: 6956: 6952: 6948: 6938: 6935: 6931: 6927: 6922: 6920: 6915: 6913: 6909: 6900: 6895: 6894: 6889: 6885: 6881: 6877: 6873: 6870: 6866: 6862: 6861:Mahmoud Abbas 6859: 6856: 6852: 6848: 6844: 6840: 6836: 6832: 6829: 6825: 6821: 6817: 6816: 6815: 6813: 6809: 6805: 6794: 6790: 6786: 6780: 6770: 6768: 6762: 6760: 6756: 6752: 6749: 6745: 6742:informed the 6741: 6737: 6733: 6729: 6721: 6717: 6713: 6708: 6695: 6693: 6687: 6682: 6678: 6674: 6670: 6667: 6663: 6659: 6655: 6652: 6648: 6646: 6640: 6636: 6632: 6628: 6627: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6612: 6610: 6606: 6600: 6599:, Article 5: 6598: 6594: 6588: 6578: 6576: 6572: 6568: 6564: 6560: 6556: 6552: 6548: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6528: 6523: 6521: 6517: 6514:informed the 6513: 6509: 6505: 6501: 6496: 6494: 6489: 6486: 6482: 6478: 6477:Yugoslav Wars 6474: 6470: 6466: 6462: 6458: 6453: 6451: 6447: 6439: 6435: 6431: 6428: 6424: 6421: 6418: 6414: 6410: 6407: 6406: 6405: 6403: 6399: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6371: 6369: 6365: 6361: 6357: 6353: 6349: 6345: 6341: 6332: 6330: 6326: 6322: 6318: 6310: 6306: 6302: 6298: 6294: 6289: 6282: 6277: 6265: 6262: 6259: 6255: 6251: 6247: 6243: 6239: 6235: 6231: 6228: 6225: 6222: 6218: 6217:Boris Yeltsin 6214: 6211: 6208: 6204: 6200: 6196: 6192: 6189: 6186: 6182: 6178: 6174: 6170: 6169: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6159: 6155: 6151: 6147: 6146:Boris Yeltsin 6143: 6139: 6135: 6131: 6127: 6118: 6113: 6103: 6101: 6097: 6093: 6089: 6080: 6078: 6074: 6070: 6066: 6062: 6058: 6057: 6052: 6048: 6038: 6036: 6032: 6028: 6024: 6014: 6012: 6008: 6004: 6000: 5996: 5982: 5980: 5976: 5972: 5967: 5965: 5961: 5957: 5953: 5949: 5945: 5941: 5937: 5932: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5918: 5911: 5906: 5905:stated that: 5904: 5901: 5897: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5882: 5878: 5874: 5868: 5866: 5862: 5854: 5850: 5845: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5822: 5818: 5815: 5810: 5806: 5800: 5798: 5793: 5789: 5785: 5781: 5777: 5773: 5769: 5765: 5761: 5757: 5753: 5749: 5745: 5736: 5731: 5716: 5714: 5709: 5705: 5701: 5696: 5693: 5688: 5686: 5682: 5678: 5674: 5670: 5666: 5662: 5658: 5644: 5639: 5637: 5625: 5622: 5617: 5615: 5603: 5600: 5599: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5583: 5571: 5568: 5563: 5561: 5549: 5545: 5540: 5538: 5526: 5523: 5522: 5518: 5513: 5511: 5499: 5495: 5494: 5489: 5484: 5482: 5470: 5467: 5462: 5460: 5448: 5445: 5444: 5440: 5435: 5433: 5421: 5418: 5415: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5402: 5390: 5387: 5386: 5382: 5377: 5375: 5363: 5360: 5355: 5353: 5341: 5338: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5325: 5313: 5310: 5305: 5303: 5291: 5288: 5287: 5283: 5278: 5276: 5264: 5260: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5247: 5235: 5232: 5229: 5228: 5224: 5219: 5217: 5205: 5202: 5197: 5195: 5183: 5180: 5179: 5175: 5170: 5168: 5156: 5153: 5148: 5146: 5134: 5131: 5126: 5124: 5112: 5109: 5104: 5102: 5090: 5087: 5082: 5080: 5068: 5064: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5051: 5039: 5036: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5023: 5011: 5008: 5003: 5001: 4989: 4986: 4981: 4979: 4967: 4963: 4958: 4956: 4944: 4941: 4936: 4934: 4922: 4918: 4914: 4909: 4907: 4895: 4892: 4891: 4887: 4882: 4880: 4868: 4865: 4860: 4858: 4846: 4842: 4838: 4833: 4831: 4819: 4816: 4811: 4809: 4797: 4794: 4789: 4787: 4775: 4771: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4758: 4746: 4742: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4729: 4717: 4714: 4713: 4708: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4695: 4683: 4680: 4675: 4673: 4661: 4658: 4653: 4651: 4639: 4636: 4635: 4630: 4626: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4613: 4601: 4598: 4593: 4591: 4579: 4576: 4571: 4569: 4557: 4554: 4549: 4547: 4535: 4532: 4527: 4525: 4513: 4509: 4504: 4502: 4490: 4487: 4482: 4480: 4468: 4465: 4460: 4458: 4446: 4442: 4437: 4435: 4423: 4420: 4415: 4413: 4401: 4398: 4397: 4392: 4391: 4386: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4373: 4361: 4358: 4353: 4351: 4339: 4336: 4332: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4319: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4299: 4294: 4292: 4281: 4278: 4273: 4271: 4259: 4256: 4251: 4249: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4229: 4224: 4222: 4210: 4207: 4206: 4202: 4197: 4195: 4183: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4170: 4168: 4156: 4153: 4148: 4146: 4134: 4131: 4126: 4124: 4112: 4109: 4104: 4102: 4090: 4087: 4082: 4080: 4068: 4065: 4064: 4060: 4055: 4053: 4041: 4038: 4033: 4031: 4019: 4016: 4011: 4009: 3997: 3994: 3990: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3977: 3965: 3962: 3957: 3955: 3943: 3940: 3935: 3933: 3921: 3918: 3913: 3911: 3899: 3896: 3895: 3891: 3886: 3884: 3873: 3870: 3865: 3863: 3851: 3848: 3843: 3841: 3829: 3826: 3821: 3819: 3807: 3804: 3801:23 April 1990 3799: 3797: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3774: 3771:19 April 1948 3769: 3767: 3755: 3752: 3747: 3745: 3733: 3730: 3725: 3723: 3711: 3708: 3704: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3691: 3679: 3676: 3671: 3669: 3657: 3654: 3649: 3647: 3635: 3632: 3631: 3627: 3622: 3620: 3608: 3605: 3604: 3600: 3595: 3593: 3581: 3578: 3575:24 April 1968 3573: 3571: 3559: 3556: 3551: 3549: 3537: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3524: 3522: 3510: 3507: 3502: 3500: 3488: 3485: 3480: 3478: 3466: 3462: 3457: 3455: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3434: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3421: 3409: 3406: 3401: 3399: 3387: 3384: 3379: 3377: 3365: 3362: 3361: 3357: 3352: 3350: 3338: 3335: 3330: 3328: 3316: 3313: 3312: 3308: 3303: 3301: 3300:Liechtenstein 3289: 3286: 3284: 3280: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3257: 3255: 3243: 3240: 3235: 3233: 3221: 3218: 3213: 3211: 3199: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3186: 3184: 3172: 3169: 3164: 3162: 3150: 3146: 3141: 3139: 3127: 3123: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3110: 3098: 3095: 3090: 3088: 3076: 3073: 3068: 3066: 3054: 3051: 3046: 3044: 3032: 3029: 3025: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3012: 3000: 2997: 2992: 2990: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2970: 2965: 2963: 2951: 2948: 2943: 2941: 2929: 2926: 2921: 2919: 2907: 2904: 2903: 2899: 2894: 2892: 2880: 2877: 2872: 2870: 2858: 2855: 2850: 2848: 2836: 2832: 2827: 2825: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2806: 2801: 2800: 2796: 2791: 2789: 2777: 2774: 2773: 2769: 2764: 2762: 2750: 2747: 2742: 2740: 2728: 2725: 2720: 2718: 2706: 2703: 2698: 2696: 2684: 2681: 2676: 2674: 2662: 2659: 2654: 2652: 2640: 2637: 2632: 2630: 2629:Guinea-Bissau 2618: 2615: 2610: 2608: 2596: 2593: 2588: 2586: 2574: 2571: 2566: 2564: 2552: 2549: 2544: 2542: 2530: 2527: 2522: 2520: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2476: 2464: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2447: 2435: 2432: 2427: 2424: 2411: 2408: 2403: 2401: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2381: 2376: 2374: 2362: 2359: 2354: 2352: 2340: 2337: 2336: 2332: 2327: 2325: 2313: 2310: 2309: 2305: 2300: 2298: 2286: 2282: 2277: 2275: 2263: 2260: 2255: 2253: 2241: 2238: 2233: 2231: 2219: 2216: 2211: 2209: 2197: 2194: 2189: 2187: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2159: 2147: 2144: 2139: 2137: 2125: 2122: 2117: 2115: 2103: 2100: 2095: 2093: 2081: 2078: 2073: 2071: 2059: 2056: 2051: 2049: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2025: 2023: 2011: 2008: 2007: 2003: 1998: 1996: 1985: 1982: 1978: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1965: 1953: 1950: 1945: 1943: 1931: 1928: 1923: 1921: 1909: 1905: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1892: 1880: 1876: 1871: 1869: 1868:Côte d'Ivoire 1857: 1854: 1853: 1849: 1844: 1842: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1817: 1815: 1803: 1800: 1795: 1793: 1781: 1778: 1773: 1771: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1750: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1737: 1725: 1722: 1717: 1715: 1703: 1700: 1695: 1693: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1668: 1666: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1610: 1608: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1579: 1577: 1565: 1561: 1556: 1554: 1542: 1539: 1534: 1532: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1507: 1505: 1493: 1490: 1485: 1483: 1471: 1468: 1463: 1461: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1441: 1436: 1434: 1422: 1419: 1414: 1412: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1383: 1371: 1367: 1362: 1360: 1348: 1345: 1340: 1338: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1313: 1311: 1299: 1296: 1291: 1289: 1277: 1274: 1269: 1267: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1239: 1227: 1224: 1219: 1217: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1197: 1192: 1190: 1178: 1175: 1170: 1168: 1156: 1153: 1148: 1146: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1112: 1100: 1097: 1092: 1090: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1063: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1017: 1014: 1009: 1007: 995: 992: 987: 985: 973: 970: 965: 963: 951: 948: 943: 941: 929: 926: 921: 919: 907: 904: 899: 897: 885: 880: 876: 872: 868: 863: 860: 847: 838:Member state 836: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 797: 794: 790: 786: 782: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 760: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 738: 737: 736: 733: 731: 729: 724: 720: 716: 712: 707: 705: 703: 699: 693: 689: 685: 683: 677: 673: 669: 666: 661: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 642:Ukrainian SSR 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 398:United States 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 366: 364: 360: 359:San Francisco 356: 352: 351:United States 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 316: 311: 306: 296: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 266: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 235: 231: 227: 224: 223: 222: 220: 216: 206: 204: 200: 196: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 170:comprise 193 169: 161: 157: 153: 149: 144: 136: 132: 128: 119: 109: 105: 95: 91: 87: 72: 68: 64: 59: 48: 44: 40: 33: 28: 19: 11788:Soviet Union 11436: 11382: 11344: 11336: 11282: 11128:Peacekeeping 11103:Interpreters 11023: 10724:Peacekeeping 10642:organization 10543:Full members 10532: 10504:Partnerships 10390:Headquarters 10112:peacekeeping 9786:. Retrieved 9779:the original 9774: 9762: 9748: 9736:. Retrieved 9722: 9710:. Retrieved 9696: 9685:the original 9672: 9658: 9650:the original 9640: 9628:. Retrieved 9624: 9615: 9604:the original 9591: 9585: 9577:the original 9567: 9559:the original 9549: 9539:22 September 9537:. Retrieved 9533:the original 9523: 9513:22 September 9511:. Retrieved 9504:the original 9491: 9481:22 September 9479:. Retrieved 9475:the original 9465: 9451: 9426: 9418: 9398: 9391: 9377: 9365: 9353:. Retrieved 9349: 9340: 9313: 9301:. Retrieved 9290:The Guardian 9289: 9279: 9267:. Retrieved 9262: 9253: 9240: 9228: 9216:. Retrieved 9212:the original 9207: 9198: 9186:. Retrieved 9181: 9172: 9162: 9157: 9153: 9145: 9131: 9117: 9107: 9102: 9098: 9090: 9080: 9075: 9071: 9063: 9053: 9048: 9044: 9036: 9026: 9021: 9017: 9009: 8997:. Retrieved 8993:the original 8986: 8953: 8946: 8935:the original 8922: 8913: 8909: 8884: 8875: 8867:the original 8857: 8843: 8834: 8824: 8815: 8806: 8797: 8788: 8779: 8767: 8756:the original 8743: 8732:the original 8719: 8711:the original 8701: 8692: 8682: 8670:. Retrieved 8662:The Guardian 8661: 8651: 8642: 8617: 8608: 8598: 8586:. Retrieved 8575: 8563: 8551:. Retrieved 8537: 8527: 8513: 8501:. Retrieved 8497:the original 8461: 8452: 8440:. Retrieved 8433: 8424: 8413: 8408: 8400: 8392:the original 8382: 8368: 8360:the original 8350: 8342:the original 8332: 8320:. Retrieved 8310: 8296: 8285: 8280: 8260: 8241: 8219:. Retrieved 8215: 8205: 8181: 8163: 8156:. Retrieved 8136: 8126: 8121: 8117: 8109: 8100: 8091: 8079:. Retrieved 8065: 8031: 8010: 8002: 7989: 7983: 7977:, p. 10 7966: 7940: 7928:. Retrieved 7921:the original 7908: 7862:. Retrieved 7856: 7829:. Retrieved 7823: 7813: 7804: 7795: 7783:. Retrieved 7778:the original 7770: 7749:the original 7738: 7727:the original 7699:. Retrieved 7676:the original 7666: 7652: 7640:. Retrieved 7635: 7625: 7611: 7599:. Retrieved 7568:. Retrieved 7555: 7541: 7529:. Retrieved 7524: 7515: 7503:. Retrieved 7499: 7487: 7464: 7451: 7438: 7425: 7412: 7399: 7386: 7373: 7360: 7347: 7334: 7321: 7308: 7295: 7285: 7272: 7265:Cook Islands 7257:Sint Maarten 7206: 7197: 7176: 7086: 7035: 7000: 6991:Cook Islands 6947:Cook Islands 6944: 6923: 6916: 6905: 6891: 6824:Vatican City 6801: 6763: 6725: 6689: 6658:South Africa 6642: 6623: 6618: 6614: 6602: 6590: 6524: 6497: 6454: 6443: 6395: 6359: 6355: 6351: 6343: 6338: 6314: 6254:Turkmenistan 6166: 6123: 6086: 6065:North Borneo 6054: 6044: 6034: 6020: 5993: 5968: 5960:Ma Ying-jeou 5933: 5921: 5913: 5908: 5892: 5889: 5877:West Germany 5869: 5858: 5849:Ma Ying-jeou 5819: 5801: 5741: 5697: 5689: 5654: 5651:Package deal 5597: 5593: 5519: 5492: 5486:2 March 1992 5441: 5416: 5412: 5383: 5335: 5284: 5257: 5251:2 March 1992 5246:Turkmenistan 5230: 5225: 5176: 5061: 5055:2 March 1992 5033: 4997: 4888: 4862:14 July 2011 4830:South Africa 4768: 4739: 4710: 4705: 4672:Sierra Leone 4632: 4628: 4623: 4568:Saudi Arabia 4529:2 March 1992 4394: 4388: 4383: 4334: 4329: 4323:2 March 1992 4300: 4230: 4203: 4176: 4061: 3992: 3987: 3981:8 April 1993 3892: 3776: 3706: 3701: 3695:28 June 2006 3628: 3601: 3530: 3436: 3431: 3358: 3309: 3276: 3264: 3192: 3120: 3114:2 March 1992 3027: 3022: 3016:2 March 1992 2971: 2900: 2808: 2803: 2797: 2770: 2524:8 March 1957 2502:West Germany 2498:East Germany 2496: 2491: 2486: 2457: 2451:31 July 1992 2382: 2333: 2306: 2169: 2004: 1980: 1975: 1902: 1850: 1752: 1747: 1647: 1504:Burkina Faso 1442: 1393: 1249: 1198: 1127: 1122: 1116:2 March 1992 1071: 1044: 1039: 1033:2 March 1992 945:28 July 1993 818: 802: 776:) was under 754:) were both 734: 725: 708: 695: 679: 672:Soviet Union 667: 662: 618:South Africa 614:Saudi Arabia 602:Commonwealth 382:Soviet Union 367: 343:Soviet Union 320: 315:World War II 286: 262: 248:using their 239: 212: 188: 167: 165: 104:Cook Islands 67: 58: 46: 37:This is the 31: 11750:New Zealand 11593:Philippines 11523:Afghanistan 11357:UNICEF club 11051:Honour Flag 10886:North Korea 10821:Resolutions 10768:Enlargement 9940:Secretariat 9555:"Countries" 9263:news.un.org 9218:10 December 9188:29 November 9099:Agenda item 8409:Agenda item 8281:Agenda item 7864:16 December 7831:22 February 7570:17 December 7465:Agenda item 7452:Agenda item 7439:Agenda item 7426:Agenda item 7413:Agenda item 7400:Agenda item 7387:Agenda item 7374:Agenda item 7361:Agenda item 7348:Agenda item 7335:Agenda item 7322:Agenda item 7309:Agenda item 7296:Agenda item 7247:(Denmark); 7068:within the 6959:New Zealand 6919:Switzerland 6872:Ban Ki-moon 6352:South Yemen 6344:North Yemen 6049:joined the 5962:became the 5903:Ban Ki-moon 5885:South Korea 5101:Timor-Leste 5000:Switzerland 4857:South Sudan 4762:22 May 1992 4457:Saint Lucia 4194:Philippines 3883:New Zealand 3651:28 May 1993 3092:14 May 1963 2896:11 May 1949 2235:28 May 1993 2186:El Salvador 1896:22 May 1992 1515:Upper Volta 1387:22 May 1992 859:Afghanistan 799:New Zealand 785:Philippines 598:Philippines 570:New Zealand 566:Netherlands 530:British Raj 490:El Salvador 278:sovereignty 209:Membership 156:Switzerland 11820:Categories 11805:Yugoslavia 11745:Micronesia 11669:Luxembourg 11659:Kazakhstan 11634:Azerbaijan 11563:Kazakhstan 11528:Bangladesh 11487:Costa Rica 11456:The Gambia 11345:Ex Tempore 11337:UN Special 11258:UN Mandate 10717:Activities 10323:UN Tourism 10146:UN-HABITAT 10124:OzonAction 9949:selections 9788:9 November 9775:UNESCO.org 9154:Resolution 9072:Resolution 9045:Resolution 9018:Resolution 8999:10 January 8553:24 October 8221:19 January 8118:Resolution 7785:2 December 7642:4 November 7479:References 7078:World Bank 6979:depositary 6783:See also: 6718:president 6716:Indonesian 6597:Chapter II 6585:See also: 6533:, then an 6527:Kosovo War 6504:Montenegro 6500:referendum 6457:Montenegro 6307:following 6258:Uzbekistan 6250:Tajikistan 6242:Kyrgyzstan 6238:Kazakhstan 6234:Azerbaijan 6088:Tanganyika 5774:, and the 5764:Kuomintang 5481:Uzbekistan 5050:Tajikistan 4769:Yugoslavia 4650:Seychelles 4624:Yugoslavia 4524:San Marino 3988:Yugoslavia 3744:Mozambique 3702:Yugoslavia 3690:Montenegro 3548:Mauritania 3376:Madagascar 3349:Luxembourg 3109:Kyrgyzstan 3011:Kazakhstan 1903:Yugoslavia 1841:Costa Rica 1553:Cabo Verde 1394:Yugoslavia 1189:Bangladesh 1111:Azerbaijan 787:(then the 774:Bangladesh 750:(then the 742:(then the 692:Yugoslavia 656:(then the 654:Yugoslavia 640:(then the 628:(then the 620:(then the 608:(then the 600:(then the 572:(then the 558:Luxembourg 544:(then the 536:(then the 528:(then the 516:(then the 504:(then the 496:(then the 484:(then the 464:(then the 456:(then the 450:Costa Rica 440:(then the 428:(then the 420:(then the 380:(then the 372:(then the 349:, and the 250:veto power 219:UN Charter 215:Chapter II 127:Antarctica 11730:Australia 11603:Singapore 11588:Palestine 11543:Indonesia 11435:with its 11217:UN reform 11019:Criticism 10917:Elections 10891:Palestine 10778:committee 10186:UN-Oceans 10134:UNEP-WCMC 10018:President 10006:President 9996:Elections 9972:President 9907:UN System 9298:0261-3077 9208:3 News NZ 8216:Brookings 7930:2 January 7601:22 August 7245:Greenland 7186:statehood 7048:. As per 7021:) by the 7019:Free Zone 6858:President 6798:Observers 6759:President 6748:President 6740:Indonesia 6485:President 6450:SFRY flag 6402:dissolved 6199:Lithuania 6134:Chapter V 6061:Singapore 6021:Both the 5752:Chapter V 4906:Sri Lanka 4694:Singapore 3910:Nicaragua 3570:Mauritius 3327:Lithuania 2788:Indonesia 2585:Guatemala 1062:Australia 1006:Argentina 650:Venezuela 578:Nicaragua 510:Guatemala 406:Australia 402:Argentina 116: 17 11654:Holy See 11583:Pakistan 11578:Malaysia 11470:Americas 11451:Ethiopia 11362:Model UN 11347:magazine 11339:magazine 11268:UN Sacco 10756:drafting 10734:timeline 10729:missions 10632:archives 10248:UN Women 10236:UNU-CRIS 10087:UNCITRAL 9924:Preamble 9712:16 April 9630:28 April 9355:12 April 9322:Archived 9245:Archived 8885:BBC News 8798:BBC News 8666:Archived 8582:Archived 8442:24 April 8415:agencies 8262:session. 8158:25 April 8149:Archived 8081:25 April 7825:TOLOnews 7595:Archived 7531:28 April 7505:28 April 7469:A/61/194 7456:A/60/192 7443:A/59/194 7430:A/58/197 7417:A/57/191 7404:A/56/193 7391:A/55/227 7378:A/54/194 7365:A/53/145 7352:A/52/143 7339:A/51/142 7326:A/50/145 7313:A/49/144 7300:A/48/191 7207:de facto 7106:See also 7052:and the 7009:and the 6985:and the 6965:such as 6820:Holy See 6810:and the 6808:Holy See 6732:Malaysia 6549:and the 6417:Slovenia 6175:and the 6056:Malaysia 6011:Slovakia 5975:Holy See 5973:and the 5657:Cold War 5636:Zimbabwe 5560:Viet Nam 5413:Zanzibar 5079:Thailand 4955:Suriname 4757:Slovenia 4728:Slovakia 4706:Malaysia 4248:Portugal 4145:Paraguay 4052:Pakistan 3668:Mongolia 3454:Maldives 3420:Malaysia 3065:Kiribati 2695:Honduras 2297:Ethiopia 2274:Eswatini 2092:Dominica 2070:Djibouti 1770:Colombia 1618:Cameroun 1607:Cameroon 1576:Cambodia 1482:Bulgaria 1411:Botswana 1216:Barbados 803:de facto 801:, while 791:) was a 770:Pakistan 590:Paraguay 522:Honduras 494:Ethiopia 446:Colombia 92:and the 90:Holy See 84: 2 43:reviewed 11760:Vanuatu 11723:Oceania 11709:Ukraine 11679:Romania 11649:Germany 11639:Belarus 11629:Armenia 11624:Albania 11573:Lebanon 11461:Nigeria 11311:Outline 10996:Related 10876:Lebanon 10647:members 10637:charter 10587:History 10533:Members 10432:Nairobi 10067:MINURSO 10001:Members 9984:Statute 9916:Charter 9182:Reuters 9160:. 9105:. 9078:. 9051:. 9024:. 8588:29 July 8287:Nations 8124:. 8103:. 1971. 7858:Reuters 7253:Curaçao 7056:on the 7015:Morocco 7007:Morocco 6886:passed 6841:by the 6751:Sukarno 6720:Sukarno 6595:. From 6557:in the 6553:, both 6413:Croatia 6350:(i.e., 6342:(i.e., 6264:Georgia 6230:Armenia 6191:Estonia 6185:Belarus 6181:Ukraine 6073:Sarawak 6035:Germany 5706:by the 5673:Albania 5510:Vanuatu 5459:Uruguay 5324:Ukraine 5216:Türkiye 5194:Tunisia 4808:Somalia 4590:Senegal 4350:Romania 3954:Nigeria 3796:Namibia 3766:Myanmar 3722:Morocco 3232:Liberia 3210:Lesotho 3183:Lebanon 2940:Jamaica 2869:Ireland 2739:Iceland 2717:Hungary 2563:Grenada 2475:Germany 2446:Georgia 2351:Finland 2252:Estonia 2230:Eritrea 2136:Ecuador 2048:Denmark 1964:Czechia 1891:Croatia 1792:Comoros 1531:Burundi 1321:Dahomey 1266:Belgium 1238:Belarus 1167:Bahrain 1145:Bahamas 1089:Austria 1028:Armenia 940:Andorra 918:Algeria 896:Albania 875:Taliban 819:de jure 748:Ukraine 740:Belarus 646:Uruguay 638:Ukraine 554:Liberia 550:Lebanon 478:Ecuador 470:Denmark 426:Belarus 414:Bolivia 410:Belgium 392:), the 329:of the 325:by the 291:at the 11755:Tuvalu 11704:Turkey 11699:Sweden 11689:Serbia 11684:Russia 11674:Poland 11644:France 11617:Europe 11608:Turkey 11598:Russia 11553:Israel 11492:Mexico 11482:Canada 11477:Brazil 11444:Africa 11195:UN Day 11133:Canada 11009:CCISUA 10871:Israel 10856:Cyprus 10709:(1945) 10703:(1945) 10697:(1944) 10691:(1943) 10685:(1943) 10679:(1942) 10673:(1941) 10667:(1941) 10437:Vienna 10422:Geneva 10313:UNESCO 10231:UNU-OP 10206:UNRISD 10201:UNOSAT 10181:UNITAR 10176:UNIDIR 10171:UNICRI 10166:UNICEF 10082:UNCTAD 10072:UNAIDS 9738:8 July 9439: 9406: 9350:Un.int 9332: 9303:10 May 9296: 9269:10 May 9156: 9101: 9074: 9047: 9020: 8961: 8672:23 May 8544: 8503:13 May 8411: 8322:8 June 8283: 8253: 8193: 8120: 8019: 7701:23 May 7525:UN.org 7500:UN.org 7467: 7454: 7441: 7428: 7415: 7402: 7389: 7376: 7363: 7350: 7337: 7324: 7311: 7298: 7082:UNESCO 7072:: the 7042:Serbia 6971:UNESCO 6876:UNESCO 6806:: the 6791:, and 6707:CONEFO 6651:vetoes 6531:Kosovo 6520:Serbia 6461:Serbia 6415:, and 6256:, and 6244:, the 6213:Russia 6197:, and 6195:Latvia 6148:, the 5958:since 5837:, and 5762:, the 5685:Ceylon 5681:Jordan 5677:vetoed 5633: 5614:Zambia 5611: 5579: 5557: 5534: 5507: 5478: 5456: 5429: 5398: 5371: 5349: 5321: 5302:Uganda 5299: 5275:Tuvalu 5272: 5243: 5213: 5191: 5164: 5142: 5120: 5098: 5076: 5047: 5019: 4978:Sweden 4975: 4952: 4930: 4917:Ceylon 4903: 4876: 4854: 4827: 4805: 4783: 4754: 4725: 4691: 4669: 4647: 4631:, and 4612:Serbia 4609: 4587: 4565: 4543: 4521: 4498: 4476: 4454: 4431: 4412:Rwanda 4409: 4393:) and 4369: 4347: 4315: 4267: 4245: 4221:Poland 4218: 4191: 4164: 4142: 4120: 4101:Panama 4098: 4076: 4049: 4027: 4008:Norway 4005: 3973: 3951: 3929: 3907: 3859: 3815: 3793: 3763: 3741: 3719: 3687: 3665: 3646:Monaco 3643: 3616: 3592:Mexico 3589: 3567: 3545: 3518: 3496: 3474: 3451: 3417: 3398:Malawi 3395: 3373: 3346: 3324: 3297: 3251: 3229: 3207: 3180: 3161:Latvia 3158: 3135: 3106: 3087:Kuwait 3084: 3062: 3040: 3008: 2989:Jordan 2986: 2959: 2937: 2915: 2891:Israel 2888: 2866: 2844: 2821: 2785: 2758: 2736: 2714: 2692: 2670: 2651:Guyana 2648: 2626: 2607:Guinea 2604: 2582: 2560: 2541:Greece 2538: 2516: 2472: 2443: 2420: 2397: 2373:France 2370: 2348: 2321: 2294: 2271: 2249: 2227: 2205: 2183: 2155: 2133: 2111: 2089: 2067: 2019: 1961: 1942:Cyprus 1939: 1917: 1888: 1865: 1838: 1811: 1789: 1767: 1733: 1711: 1689: 1662: 1638:Canada 1635: 1604: 1573: 1550: 1528: 1501: 1479: 1457: 1433:Brazil 1430: 1408: 1379: 1356: 1337:Bhutan 1334: 1307: 1288:Belize 1285: 1263: 1235: 1213: 1186: 1164: 1142: 1108: 1086: 1059: 1025: 1003: 981: 962:Angola 959: 937: 915: 893: 856: 844:Notes 746:) and 634:Turkey 606:Poland 596:, the 586:Panama 582:Norway 564:, the 562:Mexico 502:Greece 472:, the 434:Canada 418:Brazil 396:, the 388:(then 378:Russia 370:France 363:Poland 345:, the 341:, the 339:France 252:. The 174:. The 152:Geneva 125: 123: 114: 100: 82: 76: 11694:Spain 11568:Korea 11558:Japan 11538:India 11304:Other 11251:Hanoi 11041:FICSA 10906:Yemen 10896:Syria 10744:UNPOL 10318:UNIDO 10221:UNSSC 10216:UNSDG 10211:UNRWA 10196:UNOPS 10191:UNODC 10161:UNHRC 10156:UNHCR 10151:OHCHR 10141:UNFPA 10107:UNDPO 10097:UNDGC 10092:UNCDF 9782:(PDF) 9771:(PDF) 9688:(PDF) 9681:(PDF) 9607:(PDF) 9596:(PDF) 9507:(PDF) 9500:(PDF) 9435:–45. 8938:(PDF) 8931:(PDF) 8916:: 29. 8759:(PDF) 8752:(PDF) 8735:(PDF) 8728:(PDF) 8152:(PDF) 8145:(PDF) 8040:(PDF) 7971:(PDF) 7924:(PDF) 7917:(PDF) 7730:(PDF) 7723:(PDF) 7496:(PDF) 7249:Aruba 7184:with 7168:Notes 6734:as a 6368:Yemen 6340:Yemen 6329:Syria 6321:Syria 6317:Egypt 6315:Both 6309:Syria 6305:Egypt 6069:Sabah 6067:(now 5881:North 5692:Nepal 5594:Yemen 5582:Yemen 5145:Tonga 4933:Sudan 4879:Spain 4501:Samoa 4270:Qatar 4079:Palau 3932:Niger 3840:Nepal 3818:Nauru 3499:Malta 3254:Libya 3043:Kenya 2962:Japan 2918:Italy 2761:India 2673:Haiti 2519:Ghana 2400:Gabon 2158:Egypt 2033:Zaire 1814:Congo 1736:China 1714:Chile 1310:Benin 762:India 626:Syria 526:India 514:Haiti 482:Egypt 438:Chile 386:China 333:(the 88:(the 11735:Fiji 11548:Iraq 11516:Asia 11497:Peru 11046:Flag 10974:2011 10969:2014 10964:2017 10959:2020 10954:2021 10949:2022 10944:2023 10934:2016 10929:2021 10866:Iraq 10861:Iran 10844:67th 10839:66th 10563:list 10358:IBRD 10343:WIPO 10333:WFEO 10283:IFAD 10278:ICAO 10119:UNEP 10102:UNDP 10077:SCSL 10062:IAEA 10057:IPCC 9790:2015 9740:2017 9714:2016 9632:2023 9541:2011 9515:2011 9483:2011 9437:ISBN 9404:ISBN 9357:2016 9330:ISBN 9305:2024 9294:ISSN 9271:2024 9220:2012 9190:2012 9049:3237 9001:2013 8959:ISBN 8674:2021 8590:2012 8555:2022 8542:ISBN 8505:2009 8444:2016 8324:2017 8251:ISBN 8223:2019 8191:ISBN 8160:2016 8122:2758 8083:2016 8017:ISBN 7932:2014 7866:2022 7833:2022 7787:2021 7703:2020 7644:2019 7603:2021 7572:2023 7533:2023 7507:2023 7263:and 7261:Niue 7255:and 7243:and 7235:and 7180:The 7076:and 7040:and 6969:and 6951:Niue 6949:and 6945:The 6906:The 6833:The 6818:The 6459:and 6432:The 6396:The 6388:The 6319:and 6207:USSR 6171:The 6124:The 6045:The 6009:and 5883:and 5879:and 5875:and 5873:East 5742:The 5683:and 5596:and 5123:Togo 4709:and 4167:Peru 4030:Oman 3477:Mali 3435:and 2847:Iraq 2802:and 2500:and 2490:and 2324:Fiji 1920:Cuba 1751:and 1692:Chad 783:The 772:and 700:and 690:and 652:and 594:Peru 542:Iraq 534:Iran 454:Cuba 189:The 166:The 108:Niue 106:and 10368:IFC 10363:IDA 10348:WMO 10338:WHO 10328:UPU 10308:ITU 10303:IOM 10298:IMO 10293:IMF 10288:ILO 10273:FAO 10253:WFP 10243:UNV 10226:UNU 10052:ITC 9103:116 9076:177 9022:314 7033:". 6967:WHO 6957:of 6071:), 5715:). 660:). 644:), 632:), 624:), 612:), 604:), 576:), 548:), 540:), 532:), 520:), 508:), 500:), 488:), 468:), 460:), 444:), 432:), 424:), 384:), 376:), 357:in 45:on 11822:: 9895:: 9886:: 9877:: 9773:. 9730:. 9704:. 9623:. 9600:UN 9598:, 9433:44 9348:. 9320:, 9292:. 9288:. 9261:. 9243:. 9239:. 9206:. 9180:. 9158:19 8985:. 8973:^ 8912:. 8908:. 8893:^ 8883:. 8833:. 8814:. 8796:. 8778:. 8691:. 8664:. 8660:. 8631:^ 8607:. 8580:. 8536:. 8470:^ 8460:. 8432:. 8269:^ 8259:. 8245:. 8231:^ 8214:. 8185:. 8171:^ 8162:. 8099:. 8074:. 8048:^ 7995:UN 7993:, 7975:UN 7973:, 7954:^ 7891:^ 7874:^ 7855:. 7841:^ 7822:. 7803:. 7769:. 7757:^ 7711:^ 7684:^ 7634:. 7580:^ 7563:. 7523:. 7498:. 7251:, 7231:, 7218:^ 7102:. 6998:. 6924:A 6814:. 6787:, 6411:, 6370:. 6252:, 6248:, 6240:, 6236:, 6232:, 6193:, 6164:. 6132:, 6063:, 5981:. 5833:, 5799:. 5750:, 732:. 706:. 648:, 636:, 616:, 592:, 588:, 584:, 580:, 568:, 560:, 556:, 552:, 524:, 512:, 492:, 480:, 476:, 452:, 448:, 436:, 416:, 412:, 408:, 404:, 337:, 221:: 205:. 186:. 154:, 41:, 11424:e 11417:t 11410:v 9951:) 9947:( 9856:e 9849:t 9842:v 9792:. 9742:. 9716:. 9634:. 9543:. 9517:. 9485:. 9445:. 9412:. 9359:. 9307:. 9273:. 9222:. 9192:. 9003:. 8967:. 8914:1 8837:. 8782:. 8695:. 8676:. 8611:. 8592:. 8557:. 8507:. 8446:. 8326:. 8225:. 8199:. 8085:. 8042:. 8025:. 7948:. 7934:. 7902:. 7885:. 7868:. 7835:. 7789:. 7705:. 7646:. 7605:. 7574:. 7535:. 7509:. 7213:. 7192:. 6696:. 6694:) 6668:. 6647:) 6283:. 6226:. 6187:. 4387:( 730:) 704:) 684:) 236:. 150:( 137:) 110:) 96:) 65:. 49:. 20:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Knowledge

Member states of the United Nations

Index