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Roustam served
Napoleon for fifteen years, travelling with the First Consul and subsequent Emperor on all of his campaigns. The mamluk's role was that of a personal attendant, taking care of Napoleon's weapons and clothing, and supervising the serving of his meals. Acting as a bodyguard he slept near
340:
Sometimes, despite direct instructions in his memoirs (“'I returned to the
Armenian quarter and found many acquaintances there, my mother met me (...) It was agreed that the Armenian boys would be taken away and the Georgians would be left behind. I was considered a Georgian and left with him.' '"),
1293:
312:"NAPOLEON AS HIS MAMELUKE SERVANT SAW HIM; Memoirs of Roustam Come to Light---Intimate Anecdotes of the Emperor by His Personal Attendant, Whom Bonaparte Brought Back with Him from Egypt and Who Served Him for 17 Years"
381:
Roustam, mameluck de Napoléon. D'après des mémoires et de nombreux documents inédits tirés des
Archives Nationales et des Archives du ministère de la Guerre. . — Paris: Albert Méricant, 1910. — 384 pp.
1285:
275:, just prior to the emperor's abdication. Raza's position as second valet was filled during the Hundred Days restoration by his former assistant and the Imperial Librarian,
1261:
271:
Raza later claimed that he feared
Napoleon would commit suicide and that he would be blamed for his death. He cited this as the reason he left Napoleon during the
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2002:
1829:
1783:
2022:
1973:
1911:
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555:
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268:, but the emperor refused to even receive him and spoke bitterly of Raza's "betrayal" in his recollections written at St. Helena.
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279:, whom Napoleon took to calling Ali. Like Raza, Saint-Denis also wrote an autobiography about his time in Napoleon's Service.
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On 7 December 1845, Roustam died in
Dourdan. His memoirs of his service to Napoleon were first published in 1888.
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Souvenirs de
Roustam, mamelouck de Napoléon Ier Introduction et notes de Paul Cottin
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gave him the name "Idzhahia". The Sheikh of Cairo presented him to
General
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411:"Louis Étienne Saint-Denis: Napoleon's French Mameluke - Shannon Selin"
244:, Roustam would be in attendance dressed in full "oriental" costume.
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Slave
Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States
1426:
232:
156:
70:
19:"Roustan" redirects here. For people with surname Roustan, see
1286:
Narrative of the Life of
Frederick Douglass, an American Slave
196:
475:
The
Memoirs of Roustam: Napoleon's Mamluk Imperial Bodyguard
219:
477:. Translated by Carpenter, Catherine. Bennett & Bloom.
322:
257:
1262:
The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano
240:
to the emperor. On ceremonial occasions, such as the
191:origin. At thirteen he was kidnapped and sold into
1830:Amazing Grace: An Anthology of Poems about Slavery
256:and refused to follow the Emperor in his exile to
252:In 1814 Roustam married Mademoiselle Douville in
1984:
494:Napoleon's Mameluke: The Memoirs of Roustam Raza
370:The Eagle in Splendor: Napoleon I and His Court,
264:. He offered his service to Napoleon during the
235:) is depicted in the background at the far right
1784:List of last surviving American enslaved people
1374:Barracoon: The Story of the Last "Black Cargo"
472:
1967:
1905:
549:
466:Souvenirs de Roustam, mamelouck de Napoléon I
214:
395:Mikaberidze, Alexander (September 9, 2001).
2003:Emigrants from the Ottoman Empire to France
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1974:
1960:
1912:
1898:
556:
542:
231:, 1810. Roustam Raza (recognizable by his
41:
1798:Cotton Plantation Record and Account Book
491:
328:
147:; 1783 – 7 December 1845), also known as
1942:This Armenian biographical article is a
1779:Treatment of slaves in the United States
1553:Ama: A Story of the Atlantic Slave Trade
867:(1766 Saint-Dominque – June 30, 1853 NY)
218:
96:December 7, 1845 (aged 61–62)
492:Raza, Roustam; North, Jonathan (2017).
473:Raza, Roustam; Ghazarians, Ara (2014).
1985:
1716:Frederick Douglass and the White Negro
1537:Queen: The Story of an American Family
1457:Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp
463:
438:(1845), Archives départementales de l'
1489:Roots: The Saga of an American Family
1318:Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
754:(c. 1745 Nigeria – 31 March 1797 Eng)
537:
1921:
1854:
1334:Life and Times of Frederick Douglass
829:(1783 England – 1821 United States)
563:
52:Jacques-Nicolas Paillot de Montabert
13:
1673:The Escape; or, A Leap for Freedom
1545:Hang a Thousand Trees with Ribbons
823:(c. 1710 Portugal – 1734 Montreal)
776:Nunzio Otello Francesco Gioacchino
14:
2074:
2023:French people of Armenian descent
1774:Songs of the Underground Railroad
1734:Abolitionism in the United States
1242:(c. 1795 Nigeria – ? Brazil)
873:(c. 1819 – ???, Puerto Rico)
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159:bodyguard and secondary valet of
1932:
1926:
1865:
1859:
1822:Slave Songs of the United States
1326:The Underground Railroad Records
1236:(? Puerto Rico – 1555 Venezuela)
397:"The Georgian Mameluks in Egypt"
1202:(19th century Indian Territory)
1176:(1766 Saint-Dominque – 1853 NY)
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292:Mamelukes of the Imperial Guard
1806:Slave-Trading in the Old South
860:(c. 1788 Bermuda – after 1833)
428:
403:
388:
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355:The Georgian Mameluks in Egypt
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1:
1481:The Confessions of Nat Turner
1446:
1439:
1270:The Narrative of Robert Adams
684:
518:Roustam Raza's memoirs online
297:
247:
166:
1946:. You can help Knowledge by
1884:. You can help Knowledge by
1814:Sarah Johnson's Mount Vernon
1769:Slavery in the United States
1126:Greensbury Washington Offley
457:Roustam mameluck de Napoléon
455:Fleischmann, Hector (1911).
7:
1838:The Hemingses of Monticello
1739:African-American literature
285:
10:
2079:
1920:
1853:
1654:A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin
760:(c. 1705 Bornu – 1775 Eng)
576:Slave Narrative Collection
399:. www.napoleon-series.org.
341:he is recorded as Georgian
215:In the service of Napoleon
18:
2053:Kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti
1726:
1699:
1664:
1647:To a Southern Slaveholder
1638:
1603:
1435:The Bondwoman's Narrative
1384:
1310:My Bondage and My Freedom
1294:The Life of Josiah Henson
1278:American Slavery as It Is
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880:
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706:Andreas Matthäus Wolfgang
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434:Registre d'Ă©tat civil de
277:Louis-Étienne Saint-Denis
177:Kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti
144:
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118:
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75:Kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti
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1593:The Underground Railroad
1358:The Peculiar Institution
1003:Sarah Jane Woodson Early
209:French campaign in Egypt
48:Le Mamelouk Roustam Raza
1764:Films featuring slavery
1228:Mahommah Gardo Baquaqua
1152:William Henry Singleton
957:Ellen and William Craft
1880:–related article is a
1612:Amos Fortune, Free Man
846:Juan Francisco Manzano
821:Marie-Joseph Angélique
729:Brigitta Scherzenfeldt
712:Johann Georg Wolffgang
694:GuĂ°rĂĂ°ur SĂmonardĂłttir
633:James Leander Cathcart
236:
2063:Armenian people stubs
1561:Walk Through Darkness
1497:Underground to Canada
1110:Jermain Wesley Loguen
1055:(1848/1854 VA – 1957)
982:Ayuba Suleiman Diallo
798:Konstantin Mihailović
746:Lovisa von Burghausen
351:Alexander Mikaberidze
329:Raza & North 2017
222:
16:Bodyguard of Napoleon
2058:French history stubs
1759:Caribbean literature
1749:Atlantic slave trade
1302:Twelve Years a Slave
1195:Booker T. Washington
997:Jordan Winston Early
229:Jean-Baptiste Debret
207:in 1798, during the
171:Roustam was born in
122:Alexandrine Douville
2033:18th-century slaves
2008:People from Tbilisi
1993:First French Empire
1754:Captivity narrative
1585:The Book of Negroes
1366:The Slave Community
1230:(1845–1847, Brazil)
1157:James Lindsay Smith
1064:John Andrew Jackson
999:(1814 – after 1894)
953:(1845 KY – 1938 OH)
946:William Wells Brown
905:Jared Maurice Arter
900:William J. Anderson
793:Johann Schiltberger
262:Bourbon Restoration
225:Battle of Abensberg
1708:Unchained Memories
1213:(b. c. 1780 Congo)
987:Frederick Douglass
758:Ukawsaw Gronniosaw
657:Maria ter Meetelen
468:. Paul Ollendorff.
459:. Albert MĂ©ricant.
316:The New York Times
242:coronation of 1804
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205:Napoleon Bonaparte
2043:Court of Napoleon
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1954:
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1892:
1848:
1847:
1620:I, Juan de Pareja
1604:Young adult books
1411:Uncle Tom's Cabin
1254:Non-fiction books
1249:
1248:
1206:Harriet E. Wilson
1090:Elizabeth Keckley
936:Henry "Box" Brown
854:(1860–1965, Cuba)
848:(1797–1854, Cuba)
803:George of Hungary
778:(1792 – fl. 1828)
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1744:Anti-Tom novels
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1569:The Known World
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1342:Up from Slavery
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1121:Solomon Northup
1053:Fountain Hughes
895:Jordan Anderson
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1074:Thomas James
1023:Moses Grandy
1018:David George
977:Lucy Delaney
951:Peter Bruner
890:Sam Aleckson
770:Roustam Raza
769:
681:Joseph Pitts
603:Robert Adams
587:by continent
521:(in Russian)
493:
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449:Bibliography
430:
419:. Retrieved
417:. 2013-12-27
414:
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266:Hundred Days
251:
238:
170:
152:
148:
145:ŐŚŐ¸Ö‚Ő˝ŐżŐˇŐ´ ŐŚŐˇŐ¦Őˇ
137:Roustam Raza
136:
135:
47:
36:ŐŚŐ¸Ö‚Ő˝ŐżŐˇŐ´ ŐŚŐˇŐ¦Őˇ
30:Roustam Raza
2018:1845 deaths
2013:1783 births
1450: 1861
1443: 1853
1147:Moses Roper
1131:John Parker
1117:(1790–1880)
1095:Boston King
1086:(1799–1874)
915:Polly Berry
858:Mary Prince
772:(1783–1845)
766:(1684-1777)
748:(1698–1733)
731:(1684–1736)
714:(1644–1744)
708:(1660–1736)
702:(1632–1702)
696:(1598–1682)
688: 1735
671:(1708–1754)
663:Mende Nazer
653:(1735–1785)
641:(1564–1639)
635:(1767–1843)
629:(1747–1815)
623:(1620–1702)
615:Francis Bok
611:(1714-1761)
609:Marcus Berg
605:(c. 1790–?)
585:Individuals
529:(in French)
384:(in French)
111:Citizenship
1998:Bodyguards
1987:Categories
1628:Copper Sun
1577:Unburnable
1513:Dessa Rose
1240:Osifekunde
1172:Venerable
1115:James Mars
1028:Lear Green
1012:Monticello
972:Noah Davis
941:John Brown
920:Henry Bibb
863:Venerable
669:Hark Olufs
421:2017-10-02
331:, chpt. I.
298:References
248:Later life
167:Early life
1353:(1936–38)
839:Caribbean
665:(b. 1982)
617:(b. 1979)
2038:Napoleon
1649:" (1848)
1395:Oroonoko
1079:John Jea
683:(1663 –
677:(1705–?)
659:(1704–?)
286:See also
189:Armenian
161:Napoleon
155:, was a
141:Armenian
127:Children
2028:Mamluks
1727:Related
1521:Beloved
1505:Kindred
1473:Jubilee
1465:Our Nig
440:Essonne
436:Dourdan
368:(1987)
254:Dourdan
193:slavery
185:Georgia
181:Tbilisi
149:Roustan
130:Achille
100:Dourdan
84:Georgia
80:Tbilisi
1841:(2008)
1833:(2002)
1825:(1867)
1817:(2008)
1809:(1931)
1801:(1847)
1793:(1783)
1719:(2008)
1711:(2003)
1692:(2022)
1684:(1859)
1676:(1858)
1657:(1853)
1639:Essays
1631:(2006)
1623:(1965)
1615:(1951)
1596:(2016)
1588:(2007)
1580:(2006)
1572:(2003)
1564:(2002)
1556:(2001)
1548:(1996)
1540:(1993)
1532:(1990)
1524:(1987)
1516:(1986)
1508:(1979)
1500:(1977)
1492:(1976)
1484:(1967)
1476:(1966)
1468:(1859)
1460:(1856)
1430:(1853)
1427:Clotel
1422:(1852)
1414:(1852)
1406:(1841)
1398:(1688)
1377:(2018)
1369:(1972)
1361:(1956)
1345:(1901)
1337:(1881)
1329:(1872)
1321:(1861)
1313:(1855)
1305:(1853)
1297:(1849)
1289:(1845)
1281:(1839)
1273:(1816)
1265:(1789)
1014:–1901)
1010:(1815
932:(1834)
814:Canada
739:Europe
596:Africa
500:
481:
372:pg. 35
233:turban
199:. The
173:Tiflis
157:mamluk
153:Rustam
119:Spouse
114:France
104:France
71:Tiflis
64:Rostam
54:, 1806
1876:This
1665:Plays
201:Turks
197:Cairo
1944:stub
1882:stub
1689:Omar
722:Asia
498:ISBN
479:ISBN
258:Elba
93:Died
67:1783
60:Born
1403:Sab
227:by
195:in
151:or
50:by
1989::
1447:c.
1445:–
1440:c.
1037:MD
685:c.
413:.
353:.
314:.
211:.
183:,
175:,
163:.
143::
102:,
86:)
82:,
73:,
1975:e
1968:t
1961:v
1950:.
1913:e
1906:t
1899:v
1888:.
1645:"
1452:)
1438:(
1039:)
690:)
557:e
550:t
543:v
506:.
487:.
424:.
139:(
23:.
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