1807:
2348:
1772:
2184:
2362:
59:
2150:
2274:
2388:
75:
1793:
3478:
2237:
2259:
2222:
2200:
2336:
3490:
2376:
567:, two species that flourish despite the continuous influx of tourists. The central part of the island is a mostly flat section with the width being reduced to just four kilometres (2.5 mi). It is where the major centres can be found: Portoferraio, Campo nell'Elba. To the east is the oldest part of the island, formed over 3 million years ago. In the hilly area, dominated by Monte Calamita, are the deposits of
342:
544:
2402:
3466:
2132:, the "campionissimo", came here to train on the roads of Elba. He still retained a celebrity status but was no longer at the peak of his career that ended with his death a few years later. The plaque on the fountain reads: "1960–2010, here the champion quenched his thirst, after fifty years on the run".
606:
of the large and mountainous island of
Corsica, so precipitation totals are somewhat reduced from the mainland (most of the island receives less than 750 mm (30 inches) annually). Snowfall in winter is rare in the lowlands and melts quickly. The table below shows the average temperatures for the
471:
Elba is the largest remaining stretch of land from the ancient tract that once connected the
Italian peninsula to Corsica. The northern coast faces the Ligurian Sea, the eastern coast the Piombino Channel, the southern coast the Tyrrhenian Sea, and the Corsica Channel divides the western tip of the
2027:
to ensure he could not escape. During the months that he stayed on the island, Napoleon carried out a series of economic and social reforms to improve the quality of life. After staying for almost ten months, he managed to escape back to France on 26 February 1815 with about 1,000 men.
1879:, became congealed, the pebbles on the shore remain variegated still to this day." The port which is now called Porto Ferraio, was known in ancient times as the portus Argous (Ἀργῶος λιμήν), because it was believed that the Argonauts landed there on their return voyage.
2123:
The island has a network of trails for road racers looking for more technical routes for their training, trails and dirt roads for bikers to have fun on, and accessible routes for families with children who need safe and relaxing routes. On the road from
601:
The climate of the island is predominantly
Mediterranean, except for Mount Capanne, where winters tend to be moderately cold. Precipitation is concentrated in autumn and comprises a normal rainfall. The island lies in the
1870:
rested here during their travels. He writes that signs of their visit were still visible in his day, including skin-coloured pebbles that they dried their hands on and large stones which they used at discus.
2503:
3373:
2477:
2901:
2729:
Roberto
Ferretti (a cura di), Aspetti e problemi di storia dello Stato dei Presìdi in Maremma, 1979; Giuseppe Caciagli, Stato dei Presidi, Pontedera, Arnera Edizioni, 1992
2631:
3413:
2504:"The association of continental crust rocks with ophiolites in the Northern Apennines (Italy): implications for the continent-ocean transition in the Western Tethys"
428:
and is divided into seven municipalities, with a total population of about 30,000 inhabitants which increases considerably during the summer. The municipalities are
579:
Rivers rarely exceed 3 km (2 mi) in length, and it is common for the shorter ones to dry up during the summer. The largest rivers, sorted by length, are:
3383:
2401:
3423:
3342:
2550:
3438:
3378:
3347:
3327:
3418:
3302:
559:(at a height of 1,018 metres, or 3,340 feet), also called the "roof of the Tuscan Archipelago". The mountain is home to many animal species including the
3408:
3403:
3322:
3433:
3109:
2321:
2310:
2290:
2168:
3332:
3443:
3428:
3317:
3312:
2072:
In recent decades, thanks to its rich cultural heritage, cuisine and nature, the island has become an important international tourist destination.
2097:
3337:
3368:
1938:
3223:
2481:
2910:
3388:
2933:
3515:
3292:
2815:
His
Majesty the Emperor Napoleon can take with him, and keep for his guard, 400 men, volunteers, officers, subofficers, and soldiers.
2089:
1941:, who fortified Portoferraio and renamed it "Cosmopoli", while the rest of the island was returned to the Appiani in 1577. In 1596,
3535:
504:
and the obduction of parts of the ancient seafloor onto the continents. Later extension within the stretched inner part of the
2810:
2984:
1945:
captured Porto
Longone and had two fortresses built there. This part of Elba came into the direct power of Spain through the
2451:
3010:
2607:
1875:(5.2.6) presents a slightly different account: "because the scrapings, which the Argonauts formed when they used their
593:
Between Poggio and
Marciana, at the foot of Mount Capanne, is a spring called Fonte Napoleone, known for its quality.
102:
3152:
3104:
2714:
2524:
Bortolotti, Valerio; Fazzuoli, Milvio; Pandeli, Enrico; Principi, Gianfranco; Babbini, Amedeo; Corti, Simone (2001).
2347:
3216:
2962:
1977:
troops, to protect the 4,000 French royalists who had found asylum in
Portoferraio two years earlier. In 1801, the
1806:
555:. The mountainous and most recent part of the island can be found to the west, the centre of which is dominated by
398:
3352:
2267:
2015:; he arrived at Portoferraio on 4 May 1814. He was allowed to keep a personal guard of 400 men and was nominally
3545:
2001:
1918:
took possession of Elba, but it was regained by Pisa in 1292. The island was retained for two centuries by the
532:
word for Elba. More recently, high-angle faults formed within the tectonic pile, allowing for the migration of
2189:
2706:
Christian Slaves, Muslim
Masters: White Slavery in the Mediterranean, the Barbary Coast and Italy, 1500–1800
2582:
1937:
from North Africa devastated Elba and the coasts of
Tuscany. In 1546, part of the island was handed over to
2314:
536:-rich fluids through the crust. The deposits left behind by these fluids formed the island's rich seams of
3530:
3209:
2685:
2112:
3520:
3456:
3162:
Carta, Angelino; Forbicioni, Leonardo; Frangini, Giuliano; Pierini, Brunello; Peruzzi, Lorenzo (2018).
2306:
2149:
3525:
2429:
2418:
1966:
402:
2757:
3540:
2108:
2878:
2827:
2036:
20:
2704:
2525:
2324:
member on 11 September 2021 against the Sicily Football Team scoring a 4–4 tie against them.
2052:
1974:
1883:
24:
2909:
3307:
2853:
2775:
Thompson, J. M. (January 1950). "Napoleon's Journey to Elba in 1814 Part II. By Sea".
2230:
2096:, all offering routes between Piombino and Portoferraio, the capital located in the north,
2040:
2016:
2005:
1997:
1946:
1857:
1782:
2941:
2361:
8:
3398:
425:
264:
2062:. Faulty intelligence and strong defences made the battle more difficult than expected.
3232:
3164:"An updated inventory of the vascular flora of Elba island (Tuscan Archipelago, Italy)"
3141:
2792:
2423:
2032:
2019:, a step down from Emperor of the French. However, the nearby sea was patrolled by the
1982:
1978:
1942:
1812:
505:
493:
433:
394:
281:
259:
137:
2407:
Schiaccia briaca (drunken cake) from Elba and Aleatico (Elban wine) used in the recipe
480:
The island itself is made up of slices of rocks which once formed part of the ancient
3185:
3148:
2710:
2659:
2387:
1954:
1927:
1915:
1911:
1699:
1651:
995:
378:
3180:
2375:
1771:
3470:
3175:
2784:
2335:
2125:
2058:
2047:
1907:
365:
353:
247:
172:
2988:
2455:
2353:
2093:
2066:
1986:
1934:
1899:
1854:(Αἰθάλη) from "smoky" (αἰθάλη), after the fumes of the metal producing furnaces.
1745:
Source 1: Servizio Meteorologico (temperature and precipitation data 1971–2000),
512:
and the La Serra-Porto Azzuro granitoids. These igneous bodies brought with them
445:
293:
3014:
2056:
supported by British forces including Royal Naval Commandos on 17 June 1944, in
3482:
3266:
2302:
2128:
going to Porto Azzurro is the "Fonte di Coppi". Towards the end of his career,
1919:
516:
fluids which dissolved and replaced some of the carbonate units, precipitating
489:
414:
370:
156:
90:
3510:
3504:
3261:
3189:
2739:
2012:
1950:
1530:
874:
556:
552:
509:
449:
297:
226:
117:
104:
64:
1754:
Source 2: Servizio Meteorologico (relative humidity and sun data 1961–1990)
551:
The terrain is quite varied and is thus divided into several areas based on
3494:
2480:. Parco nazionale dell'Arcipelago Toscano. 16 February 2009. Archived from
2393:
2129:
1887:
497:
481:
429:
311:
277:
3114:
3271:
2627:
2625:
2020:
1862:
603:
168:
58:
3080:
2796:
2367:
2280:
2243:
2101:
2085:
2024:
496:. The second of these two events was associated with subduction of the
453:
437:
301:
285:
2622:
2289:
The Elba football team represents the island. They were approved as a
2080:
The island is connected to the mainland via the four ferry companies,
3297:
3256:
3201:
2293:
member at the Annual General Meeting 2020. It is not affiliated with
1867:
1043:
564:
176:
74:
3163:
2788:
1993:
1953:. In 1736, the sovereignty of this part of Elba was claimed by the
1923:
1903:
1886:, who started mining iron at Elba, and later (after 480 BC) by the
1876:
1792:
537:
460:
441:
410:
390:
289:
3477:
3393:
3276:
3246:
2523:
2081:
1970:
1831:
1828:
560:
528:, was first identified on the island and takes its name from the
525:
485:
418:
382:
252:
164:
160:
2050:, the island was liberated from German occupation by the French
2647:. Vol. II. Loeb Classical Library. pp. 654–58, 381–3.
2206:
1872:
1843:
406:
271:
3161:
1969:
landed on the island of Elba in 1796, after the occupation of
341:
19:"Elba Island" redirects here. For the island in Michigan, see
543:
529:
513:
501:
386:
3058:
2561:
2298:
2294:
1839:
1838:(Ἰλούα). It was well known from very ancient times for its
1746:
1117:
568:
533:
521:
517:
417:
about 50 km (30 mi) east of the French island of
35:
31:
2551:"WMO Climate Normals for 1991-2020: Monte Calamita-16197"
3036:
2934:"Traversate traghetti Sardegna, Corsica e Isola d'Elba"
393:
on the Italian mainland, and the largest island of the
3454:
484:
seafloor. These rocks have been through at least two
2902:"Italian Island of Elba Clings to Napoleon's Legacy"
2632:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), Ilva
2104:
and Porto Azzurro, on the east coast of the island.
389:, 10 km (6.2 mi) from the coastal town of
3140:
1985:, and it was transferred to France in 1802 by the
508:caused adiabatic melting and the intrusion of the
3502:
2702:
2562:National Oceanic and Atmosoheric Administration
1960:
1893:
583:Fosso San Francesco 6.5 km (4.0 mi);
3217:
2069:crashed in the waters off the coast of Elba.
2039:. In 1860, it became part of the new unified
1902:, Elba was invaded by the Ostrogoths and the
614:Climate data for Monte Calamita, Elba Island
432:(which is also the island's principal town),
2000:, after his forced abdication following the
2854:"Operation Brazzard | The invasion of Elba"
2828:"Operation Brassard | The Invasion of Elba"
2642:
3224:
3210:
1939:Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1906:, and later it became a possession of the
520:-rich minerals in their place. One of the
73:
57:
3179:
2320:Elba Island played their first game as a
3138:
2987:. Ferry Elba Reservation. Archived from
2774:
586:Fosso Barion, 5.1 km (3.2 mi);
542:
340:
2575:
2301:, and therefore cannot compete for the
1827:The island was originally inhabited by
589:Fosso Redinoce, 2 km (1.2 mi)
3503:
3231:
2899:
2545:
2543:
2115:with flights to the Italian mainland.
16:Mediterranean island in Tuscany, Italy
3205:
3099:
3097:
2649:See note 95, p. 383 for Strabo quote.
2452:"Istat official population estimates"
364:
3059:"Moby Lines ticket reservation (EN)"
2444:
2825:
2540:
2107:There is an airport on the island,
1882:The island was then settled by the
463:'s first exile, from 1814 to 1815.
459:It is famous for being the site of
13:
3132:
3094:
2900:Bohlen, Celestine (14 July 2014).
472:island from neighbouring Corsica.
14:
3557:
3197:
3147:. New York: Henry Holt & Co.
3037:"Toremar ticket reservation (IT)"
3011:"Blunavy ticket reservation (EN)"
2600:
2075:
345:Enlargeable, detailed map of Elba
3516:Arcipelago Toscano National Park
3488:
3476:
3464:
3374:Faraglione dell'Isola del Giglio
2938:CorsicaFerries / SardiniaFerries
2809:Alphonse de Lamartine, p. 206. (
2400:
2386:
2374:
2360:
2346:
2334:
2309:. It is, however, affiliated to
2272:
2257:
2235:
2220:
2198:
2182:
2160:Elba Island Football Association
2148:
2004:, and conveyed to the island on
1842:resources and valued mines. The
1822:
1815:leaving Elba on 26 February 1815
1805:
1791:
1770:
399:Arcipelago Toscano National Park
186:224 km (86 sq mi)
3181:10.3897/italianbotanist.6.26568
3073:
3051:
3029:
3003:
2985:"Ferries to the island of Elba"
2977:
2955:
2926:
2893:
2871:
2846:
2819:
2803:
2768:
2750:
2732:
2723:
2696:
2678:
2652:
2645:Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica
2433:, 1844 novel by Alexandre Dumas
2636:
2517:
2496:
2470:
1890:, who called the island Ilva.
574:
1:
3536:Islands of the Tyrrhenian Sea
2437:
1926:, when they sold Pisa to the
1860:mentions it in his epic poem
1779:The Rise and Fall of Napoleon
3081:"Home – Elba Island Airport"
2315:ConIFA European Football Cup
1961:Late modern and contemporary
1894:Middle Ages and early modern
466:
7:
3139:Chandler, David G. (1990).
2879:"BOAC Flight 781, Database"
2412:
1603:Average precipitation days
1389:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1249:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
947:Average precipitation days
803:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
663:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
218:1,018 m (3340 ft)
10:
3562:
3353:Scoglietto di Portoferraio
2777:American Historical Review
2666:. Encyclopaedia Britannica
2327:
2307:UEFA European Championship
2283:, Elba; 11 September 2021)
2118:
1850:(Αἰθαλία or Αἰθάλεια) and
1761:
1753:
1744:
1129:
1115:
613:
596:
475:
424:The island is part of the
210:147 km (91.3 mi)
29:
18:
3361:
3285:
3239:
3013:. Blunavy. Archived from
2881:. Aviation Safety Network
2703:David, Robert C. (2004).
2430:The Count of Monte Cristo
2255:
2250:
2218:
2213:
2179:
2174:
2164:
2156:
2147:
1697:
1649:
1602:
1528:
1458:
1388:
1318:
1248:
1178:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1041:
993:
946:
872:
802:
732:
662:
657:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
500:oceanic crust underneath
397:. It is also part of the
331:
323:
318:
307:
270:
258:
246:
237:
232:
222:
214:
206:
202:18 km (11.2 mi)
198:
190:
182:
151:
143:
133:
96:
86:
81:
72:
56:
46:
3143:The Illustrated Napoleon
2758:"History of Elba Island"
2686:"History of Elba Island"
2610:. Servizio Meteorologico
2588:. Servizio Meteorologico
2419:List of islands of Italy
2135:
2035:, Elba was given to the
1957:but remained abandoned.
401:, and the third largest
30:Not to be confused with
2608:"Monte Calamita – Elba"
2109:Marina di Campo Airport
2002:Treaty of Fontainebleau
571:that made Elba famous.
413:. It is located in the
366:[ˈiːzolaˈdelba]
335:140/km (360/sq mi)
314: (pop. 12,011)
194:29 km (18 mi)
3384:Isolotto della Paolina
2709:. Palgrave Macmillan.
2037:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
1866:, describing that the
1130:Climate data for Elba
548:
374:
357:
346:
215:Highest elevation
23:. For other uses, see
21:Elba Island (Michigan)
3546:Wine regions of Italy
3424:Scoglio della Triglia
3343:Isolotto della Scarpa
2744:Catholic Encyclopedia
2246:, Elba; 16 July 2022)
1749:(Extremes 1991-2020)
546:
344:
327:31,592 (January 2019)
118:42.78000°N 10.27500°E
25:Elba (disambiguation)
3439:Scoglione di Capraia
3414:Scoglio dell'Ogliera
3379:Formiche della Zanca
3348:Isolotto della Scola
3328:Isola della Peraiola
3308:Formiche di Grosseto
2832:Peoples' War Stories
2660:"Elba ISLAND, ITALY"
2643:Race, W. H. (2008).
2209:; 11 September 2021)
1947:State of the Presidi
1858:Apollonius of Rhodes
1783:Johann Michael Voltz
1179:Record high °C (°F)
63:Seen from the west,
3419:Scoglio della Manza
3362:Islets and skerries
3303:Formiche di Capraia
2858:www.combinedops.com
2175:First international
2144:
1992:The French Emperor
1777:The map of Elba in
1459:Record low °C (°F)
1319:Daily mean °C (°F)
733:Daily mean °C (°F)
426:province of Livorno
114: /
43:
3531:Islands of Tuscany
3233:Tuscan Archipelago
2906:The New York Times
2664:www.britannica.com
2583:"Elba/M. Calamita"
2424:Tuscan Archipelago
2313:, and play in the
2142:
2111:. It is served by
2059:Opération Brassard
2033:Congress of Vienna
1983:Kingdom of Etruria
1979:Peace of Luneville
1943:Philip II of Spain
1930:of Milan in 1399.
1813:Napoleon Bonaparte
1781:, 1814 cartoon by
607:islands by month.
549:
506:Apennine mountains
395:Tuscan Archipelago
347:
308:Largest settlement
223:Highest point
138:Tuscan Archipelago
123:42.78000; 10.27500
41:
3521:Former monarchies
3452:
3451:
3409:Scoglio del Gatto
3404:Scoglio del Corvo
3323:Isola della Cappa
2963:"Ferries to Elba"
2287:
2286:
2017:sovereign of Elba
1981:gave Elba to the
1975:French Republican
1955:Kingdom of Naples
1928:house of Visconti
1916:Republic of Genoa
1912:battle of Meloria
1758:
1757:
1652:relative humidity
1123:
1122:
996:relative humidity
339:
338:
3553:
3526:Island countries
3493:
3492:
3491:
3481:
3480:
3469:
3468:
3467:
3460:
3434:Scoglio Remaiolo
3399:Scoglio d'Africa
3226:
3219:
3212:
3203:
3202:
3193:
3183:
3168:Italian Botanist
3158:
3146:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3113:. Archived from
3101:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3077:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3055:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3033:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2981:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2940:. Archived from
2930:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2913:
2908:. Archived from
2897:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2823:
2817:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2754:
2748:
2747:
2736:
2730:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2700:
2694:
2693:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2656:
2650:
2648:
2640:
2634:
2629:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2615:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2593:
2587:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2555:
2547:
2538:
2537:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2508:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2454:. Archived from
2448:
2404:
2390:
2378:
2364:
2350:
2338:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2225:
2224:
2223:
2203:
2202:
2201:
2192:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2152:
2145:
2141:
2094:Sardinia Ferries
2048:Second World War
2041:Kingdom of Italy
1908:Republic of Pisa
1809:
1798:Napoleon on Elba
1795:
1774:
1606:
1127:
1126:
950:
611:
610:
524:-rich minerals,
494:Apennine orogeny
368:
363:
173:Isola del Giglio
129:
128:
126:
125:
124:
119:
115:
112:
111:
110:
107:
77:
61:
44:
40:
3561:
3560:
3556:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3550:
3501:
3500:
3499:
3489:
3487:
3475:
3465:
3463:
3455:
3453:
3448:
3357:
3333:Isola di Ortano
3281:
3235:
3230:
3200:
3155:
3135:
3133:Further reading
3130:
3129:
3120:
3118:
3103:
3102:
3095:
3085:
3083:
3079:
3078:
3074:
3064:
3062:
3057:
3056:
3052:
3042:
3040:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3020:
3018:
3009:
3008:
3004:
2994:
2992:
2991:on 22 July 2011
2983:
2982:
2978:
2968:
2966:
2961:
2960:
2956:
2947:
2945:
2932:
2931:
2927:
2917:
2915:
2898:
2894:
2884:
2882:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2862:
2860:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2837:
2835:
2826:McGrann, Bill.
2824:
2820:
2808:
2804:
2789:10.2307/1843729
2773:
2769:
2756:
2755:
2751:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2728:
2724:
2717:
2701:
2697:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2669:
2667:
2658:
2657:
2653:
2641:
2637:
2630:
2623:
2613:
2611:
2606:
2605:
2601:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2566:
2564:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2541:
2522:
2518:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2497:
2487:
2485:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2461:
2459:
2458:on 24 July 2019
2450:
2449:
2445:
2440:
2415:
2408:
2405:
2396:
2391:
2382:
2379:
2370:
2365:
2356:
2354:Marciana Marina
2351:
2342:
2339:
2330:
2278:
2273:
2270:
2258:
2256:
2241:
2236:
2233:
2221:
2219:
2204:
2199:
2197:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2138:
2121:
2078:
2067:BOAC Flight 781
2053:1 Corps d'Armée
1987:Peace of Amiens
1963:
1935:Barbary pirates
1900:medieval period
1896:
1846:also called it
1834:and was called
1825:
1820:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1816:
1810:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1775:
1764:
1759:
1604:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1124:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
948:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
599:
577:
478:
469:
446:Marciana Marina
434:Campo nell'Elba
403:island in Italy
361:
294:Marciana Marina
282:Campo nell'Elba
242:
122:
120:
116:
113:
108:
105:
103:
101:
100:
68:
52:
51:
39:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3559:
3549:
3548:
3543:
3541:Prison islands
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3498:
3497:
3485:
3473:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3444:Secche di Vada
3441:
3436:
3431:
3429:Scoglio Forano
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3318:Isola dei Topi
3315:
3313:Isola Corbella
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3243:
3241:
3237:
3236:
3229:
3228:
3221:
3214:
3206:
3199:
3198:External links
3196:
3195:
3194:
3159:
3153:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3093:
3072:
3050:
3028:
3002:
2976:
2965:. Tuscany Live
2954:
2925:
2892:
2870:
2845:
2818:
2802:
2783:(2): 301–320.
2767:
2749:
2731:
2722:
2715:
2695:
2677:
2651:
2635:
2621:
2599:
2574:
2539:
2516:
2495:
2484:on 28 May 2013
2469:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2434:
2426:
2421:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2399:
2397:
2392:
2385:
2383:
2381:Fetovaia beach
2380:
2373:
2371:
2366:
2359:
2357:
2352:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2333:
2329:
2326:
2303:FIFA World Cup
2285:
2284:
2253:
2252:
2251:Biggest defeat
2248:
2247:
2216:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2137:
2134:
2120:
2117:
2077:
2076:Transportation
2074:
2025:British navies
1998:exiled to Elba
1962:
1959:
1920:Appiani family
1895:
1892:
1824:
1821:
1811:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1797:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1776:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1750:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1700:sunshine hours
1695:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1640:
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1634:
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1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1600:
1599:
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1584:
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1574:
1569:
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1544:
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1534:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
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1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1113:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
991:
990:
987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
944:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
870:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
800:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
730:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
660:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
616:
615:
609:
598:
595:
591:
590:
587:
584:
576:
573:
490:Alpine orogeny
477:
474:
468:
465:
415:Tyrrhenian Sea
337:
336:
333:
329:
328:
325:
321:
320:
316:
315:
309:
305:
304:
275:
268:
267:
262:
256:
255:
250:
244:
243:
238:
235:
234:
233:Administration
230:
229:
224:
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
208:
204:
203:
200:
196:
195:
192:
188:
187:
184:
180:
179:
153:
149:
148:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
98:
94:
93:
91:Tyrrhenian Sea
88:
84:
83:
79:
78:
70:
69:
62:
54:
53:
49:
47:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3558:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3496:
3486:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3472:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3366:
3364:
3360:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3286:Minor islands
3284:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3227:
3222:
3220:
3215:
3213:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3191:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3160:
3156:
3154:0-8050-0442-4
3150:
3145:
3144:
3137:
3136:
3117:on 2022-12-10
3116:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3105:"Elba Island"
3100:
3098:
3082:
3076:
3060:
3054:
3038:
3032:
3017:on 2011-06-19
3016:
3012:
3006:
2990:
2986:
2980:
2964:
2958:
2944:on 2020-10-24
2943:
2939:
2935:
2929:
2914:on 2022-01-01
2912:
2907:
2903:
2896:
2880:
2874:
2859:
2855:
2849:
2833:
2829:
2822:
2816:
2812:
2806:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2771:
2763:
2762:Elbaworld.com
2759:
2753:
2745:
2741:
2735:
2726:
2718:
2716:1-4039-4551-9
2712:
2708:
2707:
2699:
2691:
2690:elbaworld.com
2687:
2681:
2665:
2661:
2655:
2646:
2639:
2633:
2628:
2626:
2609:
2603:
2584:
2578:
2563:
2559:
2558:ncei.noaa.gov
2552:
2546:
2544:
2536:(2a): 97–150.
2535:
2531:
2527:
2520:
2512:
2505:
2499:
2483:
2479:
2473:
2457:
2453:
2447:
2443:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2403:
2398:
2395:
2389:
2384:
2377:
2372:
2369:
2363:
2358:
2355:
2349:
2344:
2337:
2332:
2331:
2325:
2323:
2318:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2282:
2269:
2265:
2254:
2249:
2245:
2232:
2228:
2217:
2212:
2208:
2196:
2191:
2178:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2165:Confederation
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2146:
2140:
2133:
2131:
2127:
2126:Rio nell'Elba
2116:
2114:
2110:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2029:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2013:Thomas Ussher
2010:
2009:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1951:Porto Longone
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1933:In 1544, the
1931:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1898:In the early
1891:
1889:
1885:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1869:
1865:
1864:
1859:
1855:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1823:Early history
1814:
1808:
1794:
1784:
1780:
1773:
1752:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:Mean monthly
1696:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1648:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1601:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1532:
1531:precipitation
1527:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1457:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1387:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1317:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1177:
1133:
1128:
1119:
1114:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1045:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
992:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
945:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
876:
875:precipitation
871:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
801:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
731:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
661:
617:
612:
608:
605:
594:
588:
585:
582:
581:
580:
572:
570:
566:
562:
558:
557:Mount Capanne
554:
553:geomorphology
547:Mount Capanne
545:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
510:Mount Capanne
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
473:
464:
462:
457:
455:
451:
450:Porto Azzurro
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
422:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
379:Mediterranean
376:
372:
367:
359:
355:
351:
343:
334:
330:
326:
322:
317:
313:
310:
306:
303:
299:
298:Porto Azzurro
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
276:
273:
269:
266:
263:
261:
257:
254:
251:
249:
245:
241:
236:
231:
228:
227:Monte Capanne
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
152:Major islands
150:
146:
144:Total islands
142:
139:
136:
132:
127:
99:
95:
92:
89:
85:
80:
76:
71:
67:in foreground
66:
65:Monte Capanne
60:
55:
48:Native name:
45:
37:
33:
26:
22:
3338:Isole Gemini
3251:
3240:Main islands
3171:
3167:
3142:
3119:. Retrieved
3115:the original
3108:
3084:. Retrieved
3075:
3063:. Retrieved
3061:. Moby Lines
3053:
3041:. Retrieved
3031:
3019:. Retrieved
3015:the original
3005:
2993:. Retrieved
2989:the original
2979:
2967:. Retrieved
2957:
2946:. Retrieved
2942:the original
2937:
2928:
2916:. Retrieved
2911:the original
2905:
2895:
2883:. Retrieved
2873:
2861:. Retrieved
2857:
2848:
2836:. Retrieved
2831:
2821:
2814:
2811:Article XVII
2805:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2761:
2752:
2743:
2734:
2725:
2705:
2698:
2689:
2680:
2668:. Retrieved
2663:
2654:
2644:
2638:
2612:. Retrieved
2602:
2590:. Retrieved
2577:
2565:. Retrieved
2557:
2533:
2529:
2519:
2510:
2498:
2486:. Retrieved
2482:the original
2472:
2460:. Retrieved
2456:the original
2446:
2428:
2394:Flag of Elba
2341:Enfola Beach
2319:
2288:
2263:
2226:
2194:
2139:
2130:Fausto Coppi
2122:
2106:
2079:
2071:
2064:
2057:
2051:
2045:
2030:
2007:
1991:
1964:
1949:, including
1932:
1910:. After the
1897:
1881:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1847:
1835:
1826:
1778:
1533:mm (inches)
877:mm (inches)
600:
592:
578:
550:
479:
470:
458:
430:Portoferraio
423:
358:isola d'Elba
349:
348:
332:Pop. density
319:Demographics
312:Portoferraio
278:Portoferraio
239:
50:Isola d'Elba
3369:Argentarola
3272:Montecristo
2567:29 February
2511:els-cdn.com
2214:Biggest win
2157:Association
2046:During the
2011:by Captain
1922:, Lords of
1863:Argonautica
604:rain shadow
575:Hydrography
169:Montecristo
134:Archipelago
121: /
97:Coordinates
3505:Categories
3121:2022-12-10
2948:2015-07-18
2614:13 October
2592:13 October
2488:15 January
2438:References
2368:Capoliveri
2305:or in the
2281:Capoliveri
2244:Capoliveri
2113:Silver Air
2102:Rio Marina
2086:Moby Lines
1605:(≥ 1.0 mm)
949:(≥ 1.0 mm)
438:Capoliveri
381:island in
362:pronounced
324:Population
286:Capoliveri
109:10°16′30″E
106:42°46′48″N
3471:Geography
3298:Palmaiola
3257:Giannutri
3190:2531-4033
3039:. Toremar
2885:3 October
2863:31 August
2560:(Excel).
2065:In 1954,
2008:Undaunted
1884:Etruscans
1868:Argonauts
1044:dew point
565:wild boar
486:orogenies
467:Geography
207:Coastline
177:Giannutri
82:Geography
3389:Le Scole
3174:: 1–22.
2995:16 March
2969:16 March
2918:29 March
2838:16 March
2670:29 March
2530:Ofioliti
2462:30 March
2413:See also
2268:Sardinia
1994:Napoleon
1924:Piombino
1904:Lombards
1877:strigils
1848:Aethalia
1740:2,140.1
1650:Average
1598:(26.71)
1529:Average
1116:Source:
1046:°C (°F)
1042:Average
994:Average
942:(22.78)
873:Average
538:iron ore
492:and the
461:Napoleon
442:Marciana
411:Sardinia
405:, after
391:Piombino
290:Marciana
272:Communes
260:Province
87:Location
3483:Islands
3457:Portals
3394:Meloria
3293:Cerboli
3277:Pianosa
3267:Gorgona
3247:Capraia
3086:16 July
3065:19 June
3043:19 June
3021:19 June
2797:1843729
2526:"Login"
2328:Gallery
2119:Cycling
2090:Blunavy
2082:Toremar
2031:At the
1973:by the
1971:Livorno
1967:British
1852:Aethale
1832:Ilvates
1829:Ligures
1762:History
1593:(1.99)
1588:(3.49)
1583:(4.00)
1578:(2.95)
1573:(1.63)
1568:(0.54)
1563:(1.06)
1558:(1.24)
1553:(2.28)
1548:(2.21)
1543:(2.98)
1538:(2.34)
1524:(18.7)
1519:(22.3)
1514:(30.2)
1509:(35.6)
1504:(45.7)
1499:(52.9)
1494:(54.0)
1489:(41.0)
1484:(38.1)
1479:(34.2)
1474:(22.3)
1469:(22.3)
1464:(18.7)
1454:(52.5)
1449:(43.7)
1444:(48.2)
1439:(55.2)
1434:(61.5)
1429:(67.1)
1424:(66.2)
1419:(60.4)
1414:(54.1)
1409:(47.3)
1404:(43.3)
1399:(41.0)
1394:(41.5)
1384:(57.6)
1379:(47.3)
1374:(52.2)
1369:(59.7)
1364:(67.1)
1359:(73.6)
1354:(72.9)
1349:(66.7)
1344:(60.1)
1339:(52.5)
1334:(48.6)
1329:(45.5)
1324:(45.3)
1314:(62.8)
1309:(50.9)
1304:(56.1)
1299:(64.4)
1294:(72.7)
1289:(80.1)
1284:(79.7)
1279:(72.9)
1274:(65.8)
1269:(57.6)
1264:(53.6)
1259:(50.0)
1254:(49.3)
1244:(99.0)
1239:(63.0)
1234:(76.3)
1229:(80.6)
1224:(89.6)
1219:(99.0)
1214:(95.0)
1209:(92.1)
1204:(85.3)
1199:(76.3)
1194:(71.6)
1189:(64.4)
1184:(63.7)
1111:(50.2)
1106:(41.4)
1101:(47.8)
1096:(54.1)
1091:(59.2)
1086:(63.9)
1081:(62.4)
1076:(58.6)
1071:(52.2)
1066:(45.5)
1061:(40.8)
1056:(37.6)
1051:(39.4)
937:(2.48)
932:(3.25)
927:(2.93)
922:(2.62)
917:(0.79)
912:(0.61)
907:(0.99)
902:(1.56)
897:(1.72)
892:(1.86)
887:(2.07)
882:(1.90)
868:(53.9)
863:(44.4)
858:(50.0)
853:(57.0)
848:(62.6)
843:(68.7)
838:(67.8)
833:(62.4)
828:(55.8)
823:(49.3)
818:(44.8)
813:(41.5)
808:(42.3)
798:(58.9)
793:(47.8)
788:(53.8)
783:(61.3)
778:(68.4)
773:(75.2)
768:(74.5)
763:(68.7)
758:(61.3)
753:(54.5)
748:(49.6)
743:(45.9)
738:(46.0)
728:(64.2)
723:(51.6)
718:(57.6)
713:(65.8)
708:(74.3)
703:(82.0)
698:(81.3)
693:(75.2)
688:(67.5)
683:(59.9)
678:(54.9)
673:(50.4)
668:(49.8)
597:Climate
561:mouflon
526:ilvaite
498:Tethyan
482:Tethyan
476:Geology
419:Corsica
383:Tuscany
377:) is a
354:Italian
274:of Elba
265:Livorno
253:Tuscany
165:Pianosa
161:Capraia
157:Gorgona
3262:Giglio
3188:
3151:
3110:CONIFA
2795:
2740:"Elba"
2713:
2478:"Elba"
2322:ConIFA
2311:ConIFA
2291:ConIFA
2271:
2234:
2231:Raetia
2207:Sicily
2190:Sicily
2187:
2169:CONIFA
2021:French
1914:, the
1888:Romans
1873:Strabo
1844:Greeks
1737:114.7
1734:117.0
1731:151.9
1728:201.0
1725:257.3
1722:275.9
1719:237.0
1716:195.3
1713:183.0
1710:155.0
1707:118.7
1704:133.3
1135:Month
1037:74.21
1034:78.16
1031:79.95
1028:78.45
1025:74.06
1022:70.33
1019:68.82
1016:71.04
1013:72.79
1010:72.66
1007:72.77
1004:74.00
1001:77.54
989:61.81
619:Month
488:, the
452:, and
407:Sicily
248:Region
191:Length
175:, and
155:Elba,
3495:Italy
2834:. BBC
2793:JSTOR
2586:(PDF)
2554:(CSV)
2507:(PDF)
2136:Sport
1645:65.3
1596:678.6
1581:101.6
1174:Year
986:7.76
983:7.92
980:6.15
977:4.81
974:1.73
971:1.46
968:2.85
965:5.22
962:5.67
959:5.70
956:6.27
953:6.27
940:578.2
658:Year
530:Latin
514:skarn
502:Italy
387:Italy
371:Latin
240:Italy
199:Width
3511:Elba
3252:Elba
3186:ISSN
3149:ISBN
3088:2016
3067:2011
3045:2011
3023:2011
2997:2010
2971:2010
2920:2020
2887:2021
2865:2020
2840:2010
2711:ISBN
2672:2020
2616:2012
2594:2012
2569:2024
2490:2012
2464:2020
2299:UEFA
2295:FIFA
2266:0–2
2264:Elba
2229:5–0
2227:Elba
2195:Elba
2193:4–4
2143:Elba
2098:Cavo
2092:and
2023:and
2006:HMS
1996:was
1965:The
1840:iron
1836:Ilva
1747:NOAA
1654:(%)
1642:5.8
1639:7.3
1636:7.9
1633:5.0
1630:2.4
1627:1.6
1624:3.5
1621:5.0
1618:7.0
1615:6.9
1612:6.2
1609:6.7
1591:50.5
1586:88.7
1576:75.0
1571:41.5
1566:13.8
1561:26.8
1556:31.6
1551:57.8
1546:56.2
1541:75.6
1536:59.5
1522:−7.4
1517:−5.4
1512:−1.0
1497:11.6
1492:12.2
1472:−5.4
1467:−5.4
1462:−7.4
1452:11.4
1437:12.9
1432:16.4
1427:19.5
1422:19.0
1417:15.8
1412:12.3
1382:14.2
1372:11.2
1367:15.4
1362:19.5
1357:23.1
1352:22.7
1347:19.3
1342:15.6
1337:11.4
1312:17.1
1307:10.5
1302:13.4
1297:18.0
1292:22.6
1287:26.7
1282:26.5
1277:22.7
1272:18.8
1267:14.2
1262:12.0
1257:10.0
1242:37.2
1237:17.2
1232:24.6
1227:27.0
1222:32.0
1217:37.2
1212:35.0
1207:33.4
1202:29.6
1197:24.6
1192:22.0
1187:18.0
1182:17.6
1171:Dec
1168:Nov
1165:Oct
1162:Sep
1159:Aug
1156:Jul
1153:Jun
1150:May
1147:Apr
1144:Mar
1141:Feb
1138:Jan
1118:NOAA
1109:10.1
1094:12.3
1089:15.1
1084:17.7
1079:16.9
1074:14.8
1069:11.2
998:(%)
935:63.1
930:82.6
925:74.4
920:66.5
915:20.0
910:15.4
905:25.1
900:39.5
895:43.6
890:47.2
885:52.5
880:48.3
866:12.2
856:10.0
851:13.9
846:17.0
841:20.4
836:19.9
831:16.9
826:13.2
796:15.0
786:12.1
781:16.3
776:20.2
771:24.0
766:23.6
761:20.4
756:16.3
751:12.5
726:17.9
721:10.9
716:14.2
711:18.8
706:23.5
701:27.8
696:27.4
691:24.0
686:19.7
681:15.5
676:12.7
671:10.2
655:Dec
652:Nov
649:Oct
646:Sep
643:Aug
640:Jul
637:Jun
634:May
631:Apr
628:Mar
625:Feb
622:Jan
569:iron
563:and
534:iron
522:iron
518:iron
409:and
375:Ilva
350:Elba
183:Area
42:Elba
36:Ebla
32:Elbe
3176:doi
2785:doi
2297:or
1693:76
1690:79
1687:81
1684:80
1681:76
1678:72
1675:68
1672:73
1669:76
1666:76
1663:75
1660:76
1657:77
1507:2.0
1502:7.6
1487:5.0
1482:3.4
1477:1.2
1447:6.5
1442:9.0
1407:8.5
1402:6.3
1397:5.0
1392:5.3
1377:8.5
1332:9.2
1327:7.5
1322:7.4
1252:9.6
1104:5.2
1099:8.8
1064:7.5
1059:4.9
1054:3.1
1049:4.1
861:6.9
821:9.6
816:7.1
811:5.3
806:5.7
791:8.8
746:9.8
741:7.7
736:7.8
666:9.9
454:Rio
302:Rio
34:or
3507::
3184:.
3170:.
3166:.
3107:.
3096:^
2936:.
2904:.
2856:.
2830:.
2813:)
2791:.
2781:55
2779:.
2760:.
2742:.
2688:.
2662:.
2624:^
2556:.
2542:^
2534:26
2532:.
2528:.
2509:.
2317:.
2100:,
2088:,
2084:,
2043:.
1989:.
540:.
456:.
448:,
444:,
440:,
436:,
421:.
385:,
373::
369:;
360:,
356::
300:,
296:,
292:,
288:,
284:,
280:,
171:,
167:,
163:,
159:,
3459::
3225:e
3218:t
3211:v
3192:.
3178::
3172:6
3157:.
3124:.
3090:.
3069:.
3047:.
3025:.
2999:.
2973:.
2951:.
2922:.
2889:.
2867:.
2842:.
2799:.
2787::
2764:.
2746:.
2719:.
2692:.
2674:.
2618:.
2596:.
2571:.
2513:.
2492:.
2466:.
2279:(
2242:(
2205:(
352:(
147:7
38:.
27:.
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