534:, only to find himself embroiled in a dogfight with the Germans attacking his rear. The shot-at German was seen to crash by other British pilots. It has been suggested that this Albatros was Allmenröder; however, Allmenröder was reportedly killed eight hours prior to that. Another possibility presents, that it was antiaircraft fire brought down the German ace that morning. In any case, German infantry retrieved Allmenröder's body the night of 27/28 June. On Thursday, 28 June, Nash in his hospital bed could hear church bells chiming; his guard told him the funeral bells rang for Allmenröder.
112:
396:
940:
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44:
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He had achieved nine victories by the end of April 1917. Then, in May, he shot down 13 more enemy airplanes. Nor was that all of his May. On 13 May, with his victory list at 11, he was deputed as the squadron commander while
Richthofen was on leave. Allmenröder shot down two British machines that
525:
On 27 June, Allmenröder split his force into a trio flying at medium height as a decoy while another three
Germans lurked well above. A Naval 10 evening patrol fell for the trap, diving on the bait trio. As the Sopwith Triplanes dived to the attack, the higher German trio swooped down on them.
313:
Allmenröder was only 18 when the war began. He became an artilleryman, joining Field
Artillery Regiment 62 for training, and being transferred to Field Artillery Regiment 20 for duty. In January 1915, he returned to Field Artillery Regiment 62. While serving in
281:
trimmed out with white nose and elevators, Allmenröder would score a constant string of aerial victories until 26 June 1917, the day before his death. On 27 June 1917, Karl
Allmenröder fell to his death near
248:
credited with 30 aerial victories. The medical student son of a preacher father was seasoned in the trenches as an 18-year-old artilleryman in the early days of the First World War, earning promotion via
411:
at noon on 17 February 1917. He scored four more victories the following month, becoming an ace on 30 March. On 24 March 1917, he was awarded the Iron Cross First Class for his valor.
427:
at 20:45 hours, driving his victory total to 20. Also, at some point on that day, he was slightly wounded in combat. The wound did not prevent him shooting down New
Zealand ace
1022:
514:
pounced on
Allmenröder; after an epic dogfight, Nash was shot down and crashed behind German lines. On 26 June, Allmenröder shot down a Nieuport for his 30th victory.
987:
530:
was leading the
British assault. When he realized the second force of Germans was on his tail, Collishaw took a hasty long-range snapshot at a lower level
1012:
537:
Karl
Allmenröder was interred at the Evangelical Lutheran Cemetery in Wald. Manfred von Richthofen attended the services to honor his fallen friend.
353:
392:
in the squadron's scarlet livery, with his personal markings of white nose and elevators. The Red Baron often chose
Allmenröder as a wingman.
982:
1007:
691:
997:
349:
287:
1002:
866:
851:
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Above the Lines: The Aces and
Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps, 1914–1918
670:
Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps, 1914–1918
306:, on 3 May 1896, the son of a Lutheran minister. He was interested in the practice of medicine and was a medical student in
923:
895:
881:
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195:
17:
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277:'s protege, Karl Allmenröder scored the first of his 30 confirmed victories on 16 February 1917. Flying a scarlet
591:
482:
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throughout the next 11 days, shooting down five enemy aircraft. On 25 May, Allmenröder shot down a British
404:
549:
for propaganda purposes. For this reason, streets named after him have been renamed since the fall of the
992:
930:
388:
was a short but spectacular string of single and double victories. He achieved his victories flying an
585:
431:
205:
767:
499:
286:, Belgium. His posthumous legacy of patriotic courage would later be abused as propaganda by the
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on that day, when von Richthofen had been promoted to command of Germany's first fighter wing,
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became one of the premier fighter squadrons of the German military. Allmenröder's career as a
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362:(Imperial German Air Service) on 16 March 1916. Karl Allmenröder was sent for training at
8:
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At this stage of the war, the twentieth victory made an ace eligible for the prestigious
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day, for victories 12 and 13. The German ace continued to inflict casualties on the
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458:. The following day, the man who had appointed him acting commanding officer,
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on 30 March 1915. After transferring to aviation and serving some time as an
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72:
476:, who became a prisoner. Allmenröder had succeeded to permanent command of
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in frequent clashes with the opposing Canadian and British pilots of the
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363:
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310:. His reputation became one of a quiet, amiable, and dutiful young man.
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385:
323:
245:
200:
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Wilhelm also became a fighter pilot, scoring two victories flying for
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88:
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Karl Allmenröder's Albatros D.III fighter was painted red and white.
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255:
145:
465:
His 29th, and penultimate victory, was scored on 25 June against
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in two-seater reconnaissance airplanes, he transferred to flying
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on a morning mission. The evening of the next day, Canadian ace
466:
315:
911:(1958). New York, USA, MacMillan Publishers. ASIN: B000J44F4O.
546:
424:
462:, returned from leave and resumed command until the 23rd.
545:
Karl Allmenröder's legacy of valor was later used by the
517:
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before being seriously wounded and medically discharged.
553:, and Karl Allmenröder goes unhonored in his hometown.
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Brothers Karl and Wilhelm Allmenröder transferred to
738:
736:
686:
684:
682:
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521:Collishaw's Sopwith Triplane, 'Black Maria', 1917.
1023:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (military class)
366:. He flew two-seaters as an artillery spotter in
964:
909:Knights of the Air: Canadian Aces of World War I
293:
988:German military personnel killed in World War I
733:
675:
241:(3 May 1896 – 27 June 1917) was a German
876:(2004). Oxford UK, Osprey Publishing, 2004.
762:
760:
437:On 6 June 1917, Allmenröder was awarded the
354:List of aerial victories of Karl Allmenröder
1013:Military personnel from the Rhine Province
42:
842:, Frank W. Bailey, Russell Guest (1993).
805:
757:
556:
326:Second Class in March, 1915. He also was
916:Richthofen's Circus: Jagdgeschwader Nr 1
890:(2013). Ontario, Canada, Dundurn Press.
516:
403:Allmenröder claimed his first victim, a
394:
665:
663:
661:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
486:, commonly called "The Flying Circus".
350:Aerial victory standards of World War I
14:
965:
918:(2004). Oxford UK, Osprey Publishing.
888:Raymond Collishaw and the Black Flight
861:(2000). Oxford UK, Osprey Publishing.
846:. London UK, Grub Street Publishing.
824:Raymond Collishaw and the Black Flight
812:Raymond Collishaw and the Black Flight
728:Raymond Collishaw and the Black Flight
155:Field Artillery Regiments 62 & 20;
914:Greg VanWyngarden and Harry Dempsey.
336:on 30 March 1915. He was awarded the
874:Sopwith Triplane Aces of World War 1
800:Sopwith Triplane Aces of World War I
788:Sopwith Triplane Aces of World War I
648:
489:
100:Evangelical Cemetery, Wald, Germany
24:
983:Aviators killed by being shot down
901:
502:. On the 24th, Allmenröder killed
380:assumed command in January, 1917,
25:
1034:
570:Royal House Order of Hohenzollern
445:and, on 14 June, he received the
343:
196:Royal House Order of Hohenzollern
1008:Military personnel from Solingen
950:
938:
694:. Pour le Merite. Archived from
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817:
793:
449:'s most prestigious award, the
998:German World War I flying aces
781:
721:
709:
624:
611:
443:Royal Hohenzollern House Order
368:Flieger-Abteilung (Artillerie)
158:Flieger-Abteilung (Artillerie)
13:
1:
641:
423:on his morning flight, and a
298:Karl Allmenröder was born in
294:Early life and ground service
229:Wilhelm Allmenröder (brother)
27:German World War I flying ace
859:Albatros Aces of World War 1
716:Albatros Aces of World War 1
340:First Class in August 1915.
7:
744:"Karl Karlchen Allmenröder"
604:
10:
1039:
1003:Luftstreitkräfte personnel
833:
347:
540:
494:The end of June 1917 saw
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105:
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78:
58:
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34:
586:Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
376:in November 1916. After
206:Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
1018:Prussian Army personnel
506:Robert Saunders in his
500:Royal Naval Air Service
582:Friedrich August Cross
557:Decorations and awards
522:
460:Manfred von Richthofen
400:
378:Manfred von Richthofen
338:Friedrich-August Cross
275:Manfred von Richthofen
251:battlefield commission
210:Friedrich-August Cross
129:Artillery, Air Service
71:Wald, Rhine Province,
584:, 1st and 2nd class (
568:Knights Cross of the
520:
398:
322:, he was awarded the
320:Imperial Russian Army
318:fighting against the
273:in November 1916. As
134:Years of service
907:John Norman Harris.
592:Military Merit Order
219:Militar Kronen Orden
578:, 1st and 2nd class
409:No. 16 Squadron RFC
370:227 before joining
993:German Protestants
770:. Theaerodrome.com
746:. Theaerodrome.com
523:
417:Royal Flying Corps
401:
215:Kingdom of Bavaria
185:Kingdom of Prussia
867:978-1-85532-960-7
852:978-0-948817-73-1
528:Raymond Collishaw
512:Gerald Ewart Nash
474:Gerald Ewart Nash
471:Flight Lieutenant
360:Die Fliegertruppe
261:artillery spotter
233:
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18:Karl Allmenroeder
16:(Redirected from
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692:"Pour le Merite"
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508:Sopwith Triplane
490:Killed in action
483:Jagdgeschwader 1
434:on 28 May 1917.
265:fighter aircraft
239:Karl Allmenröder
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36:Karl Allmenröder
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902:Further reading
872:Norman Franks.
857:Norman Franks.
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588:, 20 July 1917)
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896:978-1459706606
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672:, pp. 59 - 60.
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632:Pour le Merite
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619:Jagdstaffel 11
609:
608:
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566:
565:(14 June 1917)
563:Pour le Merite
558:
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542:
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496:Jagdstaffel 11
491:
488:
478:Jagdstaffel 11
455:Pour le Mérite
439:Knight's Cross
390:Albatros D.III
382:Jagdstaffel 11
373:Jagdstaffel 11
345:
344:Aerial service
342:
304:Rhine Province
295:
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279:Albatros D.III
270:Jagdstaffel 11
231:
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190:Pour le Merite
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175:Jagdstaffel 11
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882:9781841767284
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840:Norman Franks
838:
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698:on 2016-07-25
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600:German Empire
599:
598:Pilot's Badge
596:
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572:(6 June 1917)
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886:Roger Gunn.
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772:. Retrieved
748:. Retrieved
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723:
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700:. Retrieved
696:the original
669:
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532:Albatros D.V
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477:
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359:
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331:
328:commissioned
312:
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268:
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235:
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221:(posthumous)
218:
203:First Class;
188:
174:
162:
157:
84:(1917-06-27)
82:27 June 1917
29:
978:1917 deaths
973:1896 births
551:Third Reich
421:Nieuport 23
386:fighter ace
364:Halberstadt
243:World War I
51:Nickname(s)
967:Categories
774:2013-06-16
768:"Jasta 11"
750:2013-06-16
702:2013-06-16
642:References
576:Iron Cross
504:Naval 10's
432:Alan Scott
348:See also:
324:Iron Cross
246:flying ace
201:Iron Cross
106:Allegiance
69:3 May 1896
65:1896-05-03
957:Biography
826:, p. 121.
594:(Bavaria)
284:Zillebeke
226:Relations
91:, Belgium
89:Zillebeke
945:Aviation
802:, p. 84.
790:, p. 73.
730:, p.118.
718:, p. 31.
605:Footnote
467:Canadian
451:Prussian
333:leutnant
256:Leutnant
236:Leutnant
171:Commands
146:Leutnant
124:Service/
54:Karlchen
931:Portals
834:Sources
441:of the
429:Captain
308:Marburg
137:1914–17
922:
894:
880:
865:
850:
541:Legacy
316:Poland
181:Awards
126:branch
115:
96:Buried
547:Nazis
407:from
405:BE.2c
288:Nazis
267:with
920:ISBN
892:ISBN
878:ISBN
863:ISBN
848:ISBN
469:ace
425:DH.4
352:and
300:Wald
160:227;
152:Unit
142:Rank
79:Died
59:Born
330:to
253:to
969::
759:^
735:^
677:^
650:^
302:,
290:.
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854:.
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63:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.