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3068:. The city experiences the typical climate of northern Vietnam, with four distinct seasons. Summer, from May to September, is characterized by hot and humid weather with abundant rainfall, and few dry days. Hot, dry conditions caused by westerly winds during summer are rare. From October to November comprise the fall season, characterized by a decrease in temperature and precipitation, this time in the year mostly are warm and mild. Winters, from December to February, are characterized as being cool by the northeast monsoon, giving Hanoi a dry winter and large amount of sunshine. Spring, from March until the end of April, Hanoi is usually characterized with large amounts of drizzle and little sunshine due to the strong activity of the southeast monsoon blowing moisture from the sea inland. The city is usually cloudy and foggy in this time, averaging only 1.5 hours of sunshine per day in February and March. The city has times to be influenced by
1677:
6950:, maintains most of the original street layout and some of the architecture of old Hanoi. At the beginning of the 20th century Hanoi consisted of the "36 streets", the citadel, and some of the newer French buildings south of Hoàn Kiếm lake, most of which are now part of Hoàn Kiếm district. Each street had merchants and households specializing in a particular trade, such as silk, jewelry or even bamboo. The street names still reflect these specializations, although few of them remain exclusively in their original commerce. The area is famous for its specializations in trades such as traditional medicine and local handicrafts, including silk shops, bamboo carpenters, and tin smiths. Local cuisine specialties as well as several clubs and bars can be found here also. A night market (near
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7634:, founded in 1988 by Vietnamese mathematics professors in Hanoi and France, was the first private university in Vietnam. Because many of Vietnam's major universities are located in Hanoi, students from other provinces (especially in the northern part of the country) wishing to enter university often travel to Hanoi for the annual entrance examination. Such events usually take place in June and July, during which a large number of students and their families converge on the city for several weeks around the intense examination periods. In recent years, these entrance exams have been coordinated by the Ministry of Education, but entrance requirements are decided independently by each university.
7087:
3095:). Hanoi averages 1,612 millimetres (63.5 in) of rainfall per year, the majority falling from May to October. There are an average of 114 days with rain. The average annual temperature is 23.6 °C (74 °F), with a mean relative humidity of more than 80%. The coldest month has a mean temperature of 16.4 °C (61.5 °F) and the hottest month has a mean temperature of 29.2 °C (84.6 °F). The highest recorded temperature was 42.8 °C (109 °F) in May 1926, while the lowest recorded temperature was 2.7 °C (37 °F) on 12 January 1955. The city have also experienced extremely hot weather on 4 June 2017 due to
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for the first time. The increasing number of cars is the main cause of gridlocks, as roads and infrastructure in older parts of Hanoi were not designed to accommodate them. On 4 July 2017, the Hanoi government voted to ban motorbikes entirely by 2030 to reduce pollution, congestion, and encourage the expansion and use of public transport. The number of vehicles registered in Hanoi as of July 2022 is over 7.6 million, including more than 1 million cars, over 6.4 million motorcycles of and 179,000 electric motorbikes. This figure does not include vehicles of the armed forces, diplomatic missions and other localities' vehicles operating in Hanoi.
6632:
prices reached 451,213 billion VND (US$ 21.48 billion) in 2013, which made per capita GDP stand at 63.3 million VND (US$ 3,000).Industrial production in the city has experienced a rapid boom since the 1990s, with average annual growth of 19.1 percent from 1991 to 1995, 15.9 percent from 1996 to 2000, and 20.9 percent during 2001–2003. In addition to eight existing industrial parks, Hanoi is building five new large-scale industrial parks and 16 small- and medium-sized industrial clusters. The non-state economic sector is expanding fast, with more than 48,000 businesses operating under the
Enterprise Law (as of 3/2007).
6849:. The result of the land-use pattern was meant to resemble a five cornered star by 2010. In 1998, a revised version of the Hanoi Master plan was approved to be completed in 2020. It addressed the significant increase of population projections within Hanoi. Population densities and high rise buildings in the inner city were planned to be limited to protect the old parts of inner Hanoi. A rail transport system is planned to be built to expand public transport and link the Hanoi to surrounding areas. Projects such as airport upgrading, a golf course, and cultural villages have been approved for development by the government.
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increased steadily, reaching 2,672,122 people in 1999. After the most recent expansion in August 2008, Hanoi has a population of 6.233 million and is among the 17 capitals with the largest area in the world. According to the 2009 census, Hanoi's population is 6,451,909 people. As of 1 April 2019, Hanoi had a population of 8,053,663, including 3,991,919 males and 4,061,744 females. The population living in urban areas is 3,962,310 people, accounting for 49.2% and in rural areas is 4,091,353 people, accounting for 50.8%. Hanoi is the second most populous city in the country, after
8504:
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7724:(formerly Hang Co station), with stops at cities and provinces along the line. Trains also depart Hanoi frequently for Hai Phong and other northern cities. The Reunification Express line was established during the French colonial rule and was completed over a period of nearly 40 years, from 1899 to 1936. The Reunification Express between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City covers a distance of 1,726 km (1,072 mi) and takes approximately 33 hours. As of 2005, there were 278 stations on the Vietnamese railway network, of which 191 were located along the north–south line.
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7046:. West Lake (Hồ Tây) is a popular place for people to spend time. It is the largest lake in Hanoi, with many temples in the area. The lakeside road in the Nghi Tam – Quang Ba area is perfect for bicycling, jogging and viewing the cityscape or enjoying the lotus ponds in the summer. The best way to see the majestic beauty of a West Lake sunset is to view it from one of the many bars around the lake, especially from The Summit at Pan Pacific Hanoi (formally known as Summit Lounge at Sofitel Plaza Hanoi).
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6534:, where commerce started hundreds of years ago and consisted mostly of family businesses, many of the street-front stores nowadays are owned by merchants and retailers from other provinces. The original owner family may have either rented out the store and moved into the adjoining house or moved out of the neighborhood altogether. The pace of change has especially escalated after the abandonment of central-planning economic policies and relaxing of the district-based household registrar system.
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6745:" and local grassroots economic development by business reports. In July 2008, Hanoi's city government devised a policy to partially ban street vendors and side-walk based commerce on 62 streets due to concerns about public health and "modernizing" the city's image to attract foreigners. Many foreigners believe that the vendors add a traditional and nostalgic aura to the city, although street vending was much less common prior to the 1986
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in-migration controls which allow the city to accept only people who add skills Hanoi's economy. A 2006 census found that 5,600 rural produce vendors exist in Hanoi, with 90% of them coming from surrounding rural areas. These numbers indicate the much greater earning potential in urban rather than in rural spaces. The uneducated, rural, and mostly female street vendors are depicted as participants of "
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6725:" as an indication of luxury and permanent fixtures. Similarly, city officials are motivated by food safety concerns and their aspirations for a "modern" city to replace the 67 traditional food markets with 1,000 supermarkets by 2025. This is likely to increase consumption of less nutritious foods, as traditional markets are key for consumption of fresh rather than processed foods.
7981:(UNESCO) presented the title "City for Peace" to Hanoi because the city met the following criteria: exemplary action against exclusion and in support of the dialogue between communities, exemplary urban action, exemplary environmental action, exemplary action to promote culture, exemplary action in the field of education and especially civic education.
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The main means of transport within Hanoi are motorbikes, buses, taxis, and a rising number of cars. In recent decades, motorbikes have overtaken bicycles as the main form of transportation. Cars are the most notable change in the past five years as many
Vietnamese people have started to purchase them
6919:
under the Nguyễn
Dynasty in 1802, the city of Hanoi continued to flourish, especially after the French took control in 1888 and modeled the city's architecture to their tastes, lending an important aesthetic to the city's rich stylistic heritage. The city hosts more cultural sites than any other city
6631:
will be amongst the fastest-growing cities in the world in terms of GDP growth from 2008 to 2025. In the year 2013, Hanoi contributed 12.6% to GDP, exported 7.5% of total exports, contributed 17% to the national budget and attracted 22% investment capital of
Vietnam. The city's nominal GDP at current
2110:
Hanoi is a landlocked municipality in the northern region of
Vietnam, situated in Vietnam's Red River delta, nearly 90 km (56 mi) from the coast. Hanoi contains three basic kinds of terrain, which are the delta area, the midland area and the mountainous zone. In general, the terrain becomes
7661:
Country-wide educational change is difficult in
Vietnam due to the restrictive control of the government on social and economic development strategies. According to Hanoi government publications, the national system of education was reformed in 1950, 1956 and 1970. It was not until 1975 when the two
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A variety of options for entertainment in Hanoi can be found throughout the city. Modern and traditional theaters, cinemas, karaoke bars, dance clubs, bowling alleys, and an abundance of opportunities for shopping provide leisure activity for both locals and tourists. Hanoi has been named one of the
6957:
The city's more than six decades of French colonization, as well as centuries of sociocultural influence from China, have influenced the designs of the old houses in Hanoi. The Franco-Chinese or hybrid architectural styles can be reflected in the front of a house in the co-existence of French-styled
7743:
People on their own or traveling in a pair who wish to make a fast trip around Hanoi to avoid traffic jams or to travel at an irregular time or by way of an irregular route often use "xe ôm" (literally, "hug bike"). Motorbikes can also be rented from agents within the Old
Quarter of Hanoi, although
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As the capital of
Vietnam for almost a thousand years, Hanoi is considered one of the main cultural centres of Vietnam, where most Vietnamese dynasties have left their imprint. Even though some relics have not survived through wars and time, the city still has many interesting cultural and historic
6803:
On
Vietnam's Provincial Competitiveness Index 2023, a key tool for evaluating the business environment in Vietnam’s provinces, Hanoi received a score of 67.15. This was an improvement from 2022 in which the province received a score of 66.74. In 2023, the province received its highest scores on the
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connecting the airport and the city center opened at the same time, offering much more convenience than the old road (via Thang Long bridge). Taxis are plentiful and usually have meters, although it is also common to agree on the trip price before taking a taxi from the airport to the city centre.
6886:
civic organizations, which practice more direct intervention to tackle social issues, may be attributed to the different societal identities of North and South
Vietnam. Hanoi-based civic organizations use more systematic development and less of a direct intervention approach to deal with issues of
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and rural areas surrounding Hanoi is dependent on the infrastructural links between the rural and urban areas, especially for the sale of rural products. The project aimed to use locally available resources and knowledge such as compressed earth construction techniques for building. It was jointly
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After the economic reforms that initiated economic growth, Hanoi's appearance has also changed significantly, especially in recent years. Infrastructure is constantly being upgraded, with new roads and an improved public transportation system. Hanoi has allowed many fast-food chains into the city,
2016:
projects in Hanoi. High-rise commercial buildings did not begin to appear until ten years later due to the international investment community being skeptical of the security of their investments in Vietnam. Rapid urban development and rising costs displaced many residential areas in central Hanoi.
6647:
Trade is another strong sector of the city. In 2003, Hanoi had 2,000 businesses engaged in foreign trade, having established ties with 161 countries and territories. The city's export value grew by an average 11.6 percent each year from 1996 to 2000 and 9.1 percent during 2001–2003. The economic
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Hanoi has 1,370 streets and roads with the total length of over 2,300 km (1,429 mi); 573 bridges, of which 483 small to middle bridges, 13 light overpasses for vehicles, 70 pedestrian overpasses and 7 main bridges (Chương Dương, Vĩnh Tuy, Thanh Trì, Nhật Tân, Đông Trù, Thăng Long, and
2111:
gradually lower from north to south and from west to east, with the average height ranging from 5 to 20 meters above sea level. Hills and mountainous zones are located in the northern and western parts of the city. The highest peak is at Ba Vi with 1281 m, located west of the city proper.
1390:
around 20,000 years ago. During the mid-Holocene transgression, the sea level rose and immersed low-lying areas; geological data clearly show the coastline was inundated and was located near present-day Hanoi, as is apparent from the absence of Neolithic sites across most of the Bac Bo region.
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Education levels are much higher within the city of Hanoi in comparison to the suburban areas outside the city. About 33.8% of the labor force in the city has completed secondary school in contrast to 19.4% in the suburbs. 21% of the labor force in the city has completed tertiary education in
6877:
economic reforms was to decentralize governance for purpose of economic improvement. This led to the establishment of the first issue-oriented civic organizations in Hanoi. In the 1990s, Hanoi experienced significant poverty alleviation as a result of both the market reforms and civil society
6865:, the Vietnamese government, and resources raised by the local communities and governments. In four communes, the local communities contributed 37% of the total budget. Local labor, community support, and joint funding were decided as necessary for the long-term sustainability of the project.
6518:
Nowadays, the city is both a major metropolitan area of Northern Vietnam, and also the country's cultural and political centre, putting a lot of pressure on the infrastructure, some of which is antiquated and dates back to the early 20th century. It has over eight million residents within the
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decided to expand Hanoi for the second time to 2,136 km, with a population of 2.5 million people. By 1991, the area of Hanoi continued to change, decreasing to 924 km (357 sq mi), but the population was still over 2 million people. During the 1990s, Hanoi's population
7629:
It is estimated that 62% of the scientists in Vietnam are living and working in Hanoi. Admission to undergraduate study is through entrance examinations, which are conducted annually and open to everyone who has successfully completed their secondary education in the country. The majority of
6740:
Over three-quarters of the jobs in Hanoi are state-owned. 9% of jobs are provided by collectively owned organizations. 13.3% of jobs are in the private sector. The structure of employment has been changing rapidly as state-owned institutions downsize and private enterprises grow. Hanoi has
7106:
became dominant, and many examples remain today: tree-lined boulevards (such as Phan Dinh Phung street, Hoang Dieu street and Tran Phu street) and many villas, mansions, and government buildings. Some notable colonial structures are an eclectic mixture of French and traditional Vietnamese
7693:
Phùng); 115 tunnels, including 9 main tunnels, 39 pedestrian tunnels and 67 underpass. In total, the proportion of land for traffic in the city as of 2021 is 10.3%. The city also has 63 km (39 mi) of inland waterways, which include Yến stream, Hai stream, Cà Lồ and Đáy river.
1454:, but quickly spread both south and north from Jiaozhi, stirring up all three Lạc Việt regions and most of Lingnan, gaining the support of about 65 towns and settlements. Trưng sisters then established their court upriver in Mê Linh. In 42 AD, the Han emperor commissioned general
6832:
In recent years, two master plans have been created to guide Hanoi's development. The first was the Hanoi Master Plan 1990–2010, approved in April 1992. It was created out of collaboration between planners from Hanoi and the National Institute of Urban and Rural Planning in the
6691:, the luxurious zones of The Manor, Ciputra, Royal City in the Nguyễn Trãi Street (Thanh Xuân District) and Times City in the Hai Bà Trưng District. With an estimated nominal GDP of US$ 42.04 billion as of 2019, it is the second most productive economic area of Vietnam (after
7645:(elementary and secondary) schools in Hanoi are generally state run, but there are also some independent schools. Education is equivalent to the K–12 system in the U.S., with elementary school between grades 1 and 5, middle school (or junior high) between grades 6 and 9, and
6887:
rural development, poverty alleviation, and environmental protection. They rely more heavily on full-time staff than volunteers. In Hanoi, 16.7% of civic organizations accept anyone as a registered member and 73.9% claim to have their own budgets, as opposed to 90.9% in
6501:
Hanoi's population only started to increase rapidly in the second half 20th century. In 1954, the city had 53 thousand inhabitants, covering an area of 152 km. By 1961, the area of the city had expanded to 584 km, and the population was 91,000 people. In 1978,
2058:
Hanoi has experienced rapid expansion in its modern period, accompanied by a construction boom. Skyscrapers, appearing in new urban areas, have dramatically changed the cityscape and have formed a modern skyline outside the old city. In 2015, Hanoi is ranked 39th by
7700:, located in Soc Son District, approximately 15 km (9 mi) north of Hanoi. The new international terminal (T2), designed and built by Japanese contractors, opened in January 2015 and is a big facelift for the airport. In addition, a new highway and the new
8653:
All-time record high;Vietnamnet.vn (May record high and January record low only), Vietnamnet.vn (June record high only), Imh.ac.vn (August record high only), Nchmf.gov.vn,January record high, November record high, April and May record low in The Yearbook of
7469:
Since 2014, Hanoi has consistently been voted in the world's top ten destinations by TripAdvisor. It ranked eighth in 2014, fourth in 2015 and eighth in 2016. Hanoi is the most affordable international destination in TripAdvisor's annual TripIndex report.
1604:). He built a wall around the city measuring 6,344 meters, with some sections reaching over eight meters in height. Đại La at the time had approximately 25,000 residents, including small foreign communities of Persians, Arabs, Indian, Cham, Javanese, and
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to the site of the Đại La Citadel. Claiming to have seen a dragon ascending the Red River, he renamed the site Thăng Long (昇龍) – a name still used poetically to this day. Thăng Long remained the capital of Đại Việt until 1397, when it was moved to
6856:(UNDP) and the Vietnamese government had designed a project to develop rural infrastructure. The project focused on improving roads, water supply and sanitation, and educational, health and social facilities because economic development in the
1494:. The name refers to its pacification by the dynasty. It was elevated to its own commandery at some point between AD 454 and 464. The commandery included the districts of Yihuai (義懷) and Suining (綏寧) in the south of the Red River (now
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with small street blocks and alleys, and a traditional Vietnamese atmosphere. Many streets in the Old Quarter have names signifying the goods ("hàng") the local merchants were or are specialized in. For example, "Hàng Bạc"
6882:. Organizations in Hanoi are more "tradition-bound", focused on policy, education, research, professional interests, and appealing to governmental organizations to solve social problems. This marked difference from
6511:(8,993,082 people). The average annual population growth rate from 2009 to 2019 of Hanoi is 2.22%/year, higher than the national growth rate (1.14%/year) and is the second highest in the Red River Delta, only after
2044:
be merged into the metropolitan area of Hanoi from 1 August 2008. Hanoi's total area then increased to 334,470 hectares in 29 subdivisions with the new population being 6,232,940, effectively tripling its size. The
1874:
proclaimed the independence of Vietnam. However, the French returned and reoccupied the city in 1946. After nine years of fighting between the French and Viet Minh forces, Hanoi became the capital of an independent
9271:
Anh Thư Hà, Hồng Đức Trần A Brief Chronology of Vietnam's History 2000– Page 40 "Taking this as a good omen, he named the new capital Thăng Long (City of the Soaring Dragon), now Hanoi. Lý Thái Tổ reorganized the
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stated that: "To carry out industrialization and modernization successfully, it is necessary to develop education and training strongly maximize human resources, the key factor of fast and sustained development."
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6891:. A majority of the civic organizations in Hanoi find it difficult to work with governmental organizations. Many of the strained relations between non-governmental and governmental organizations results from
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originated in Hanoi. Bún chả, a dish consisting of charcoal roasted pork served in a sweet/salty soup with rice noodle vermicelli and lettuce, is by far the most popular food item among locals. President
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top 10 cities for shopping in Asia by Water Puppet Tours. The number of art galleries exhibiting Vietnamese art has dramatically increased in recent years, now including galleries such as "Nhat Huy" of
10276:
Thi Phuong Quynh Le; Christina Seidler; Matthias Kändler; Thi Bich Nga Tran (19 September 2011). "Proposed methods for potential evapotranspiration calculation of the Red River basin (North Vietnam)".
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Consequently, from about 10,000 to approximately 4,000 years ago, Hanoi in general was completely underwater. It is believed that the region has been continuously inhabited for the last 4,000 years.
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There are more than 50 ethnic groups in Hanoi, of which the Viet (Kinh) is the largest; according to official Vietnamese figures (2019 census), accounting for 98.66% of the population, followed by
2055:), a metropolitan area covering Hanoi and six surrounding provinces under its administration, will have an area of 13,436 square kilometres (5,188 sq mi) with 15 million people by 2020.
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Vuong, Quan-Hoang; Bui, Quang-Khiem; La, Viet-Phuong; Vuong, Thu-Trang; Ho, Manh-Toan; Nguyen, Hong-Kong T.; Nguyen, Hong-Ngoc; Nghiem, Kien-Cuong P.; Ho, Manh-Tung (1 January 2019).
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12351:"First record of the subfamily Coelotinae in Laos, with review of Coelotinae embolus morphology and description of seven new species from Laos and Vietnam (Araneae, Amaurobiidae)"
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ages can be found in Hanoi. Between 1971 and 1972, archaeologists in Ba Vì and Đông Anh discovered pebbles with traces of carving and processing by human hands that are relics of
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7382:" for its French influences. With its tree-fringed boulevards, more than two dozen lakes and thousands of French colonial-era buildings, Hanoi is a popular tourist destination.
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7378:’s 2019 report, Hanoi is Vietnam's most visited city (15th in Asia Pacific), with 4.8 million overnight international visitors in 2018. Hanoi is sometimes dubbed the "
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6982:. They are juxtaposed with French colonial architecture (villas, administrative buildings and tree-lined boulevards). Some prominent edifices from feudal time include the
11505:
6701:, previously a pillar in Hanoi's economy, has striven to reform itself, introducing new high-yield plant varieties and livestock, and applying modern farming techniques.
910:, and many other governmental organizations. Hanoi is also a major tourist destination, with 18.7 million domestic and international visitors in 2022. The city hosts the
6530:
The number of Hanoians who have settled down for more than three generations is likely to be very small when compared to the overall population of the city. Even in the
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from grades 10 to 12. There are several specialised schools (also known as high schools for the gifted) in Hanoi where students with the most academic prowess attend.
7042:
and Bảy Mẫu Lake (inside Thống Nhất Park). Hoàn Kiếm Lake, also known as Sword Lake, is the historical and cultural center of Hanoi, and is linked to the legend of the
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opened in 1997, and consists of two major exhibition halls and an Architecture Garden. It is one of the most important Asian collections of traditional architecture.
2082:
Public outcry in opposition to the redevelopment of culturally significant areas in Hanoi persuaded the national government to implement a low-rise policy surrounding
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Nhà Triển Lãm at 29 Hang Bai street hosts regular photo, sculpture, and paint exhibitions in conjuncture with local artists and travelling international expositions.
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7602:) was rated as one of the top universities in south-east Asia for languages and language studies at the undergraduate level. Other universities that are not part of
6648:
structure also underwent important shifts, with tourism, finance, and banking now playing an increasingly important role. Hanoi's traditional business districts are
6494:, Hanoi attracted a considerable number of French, Chinese and Vietnamese from the surrounding areas. In the 1940s the population of the city was 132,145. After the
11531:
7827:
6541:
have been increased to 8 digits to cope with demand (October 2008). Subscribers' telephone numbers have been changed in a haphazard way; however, mobile phones and
6837:. The plan's three main objectives were to create housing and a new commercial center in an area known as Nghĩa Đô, expand residential and industrial areas in the
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1443:
organized Nanyue into seven commanderies of the south (Lingnan) and now included three in Vietnam alone: Giao Chỉ and Cửu Chân, and a newly established Nhật Nam.
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policies. The vendors have not able to form effective resistance tactics to the ban and remain embedded in the dominant capitalist framework of modern Hanoi.
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3099:, with the temperature reached up to 42.5 °C (108.5 °F) in a week. Hanoi can sometimes experience snow in winter. The most recent snow happened on
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separate education systems of the former North and South Vietnam territories became unified under a single national system. In Hanoi in December 1996, the
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A city between rivers built on lowlands, Hanoi has many scenic lakes and is sometimes called the "city of lakes". Among its lakes, the most famous are
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domain, but left the indigenous chiefs in control of the population. For the first time, the region formed part of a polity headed by a Chinese ruler.
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784:. The city encompasses an area of 3,359.84 km (1,297.24 sq mi) and as of 2023, a population of 8,587,100. Hanoi had the second-highest
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Turner, Sarah; Shoenberger, Laura (June 2011). "Street Vendor Livelihoods and Everyday Politics in Hanoi, Vietnam: The Seeds of a Diverse Economy?".
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is a vast complex of Buddhist temples and shrines built into the limestone Huong Tich mountains. It has a long pilgrimage route along the Yen river.
1458:
to suppress the uprising with 32,000 men, including 20,000 regulars and 12,000 regional auxiliaries. The rebellion was defeated in the next year as
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have been the main religions of Hanoi for many years. Most people consider themselves Buddhist, though not all of them regularly follow religion.
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Bielestein, Hans (1986), "Wang Mang, the restoration of the Han dynasty, and Later Han", in Twitchett, Denis C.; Fairbank, John King (eds.),
6954:) in the heart of the district opens for business every Friday, Saturday, and Sunday evening with a variety of clothing, souvenirs and food.
2097:
in Hanoi. The fire highlighted the lack of adequate fire safety measures in many newly constructed apartments in the rapidly expanding city.
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11881:"Socialist Republic of Viet Nam: Greater Mekong Subregion Kunming–Hai Phong Transport Corridor: Yen Vien–Lao Cai Railway Upgrading Project"
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train routes in the country with 6 national railway lines passing through the city with a total length of 162 km (101 mi). The
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is demoted to a district-level town. They are further subdivided into 22 commune-level towns (or townlets), 399 communes, and 145 wards.
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1914:. These were all, however, later repaired. Following the end of the war, Hanoi became the capital of a reunified Vietnam when North and
15190:
12825:
11880:
10842:
7622:
7611:
7595:
12298:"Revision of the Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Vietnam, with the description of forty-two new species and three new genera"
16592:
12680:
12216:
10259:
Yield Gap Analysis of Major Rainfed Crops of Northern Vietnam Using Simulation Modeling. Global Theme on Agroecosystems Report No. 26
8352:
13286:
12546:
12058:
17879:
11223:
Wischermann, Joerg (2003). "VIETNAM IN THE ERA OF DOI MOI: Issue-Oriented Organizations and Their Relationship to the Government".
8747:
8533:
1734:. During 17th century, the population of Đông Kinh was estimated by Western diplomats as about 100,000. Right after the end of the
1144:, and the Thăng Long Boulevard expressway in the southwest of the city center. In modern times, the city is usually referred to as
18472:
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8503:
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8603:
899:
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268:
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15183:
13752:
13272:
13227:
13183:
13133:
13114:
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13053:
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13008:
12987:
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12940:
12921:
12900:
12870:
11596:
11190:
10798:
10597:
10359:
10225:
9886:
9810:
9040:
8779:"Nhận diện vấn đề đô thị và quản lý phát triển đô thị khi đất nước dần trở thành nước công nghiệp theo hướng hiện đại (kỳ 1)"
8617:
8458:
7448:
7417:
7265:
7195:
7160:
7108:
1419:, which ushered in more than a thousand years of Chinese domination. Zhao Tuo subsequently incorporated the regions into his
1364:
9719:
7123:(1898–1902) played a crucial role in colonial Hanoi's urban planning. Under his tenure there was a major construction boom.
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After the Communist Party of Vietnam took control of Hanoi in 1954, many new universities were built, most prominently the
7270:
7216:
7112:
6862:
6853:
6687:, Hanoi enjoys a rapidly developing real estate market. The most notable new urban areas are central Trung Hòa Nhân Chính,
1178:
12481:
11718:
16151:
12193:
11974:
10257:
Chuc, N; Singh, Piara; Komuravelly, Srinivas; Akkinapally, Ramakrishna; Chinh, N; Thang, N; Wani, Suhas; Long, T (2006).
8103:
7873:
1436:
11628:
11340:"Cultural evolution in Vietnam's early 20th century: A Bayesian networks analysis of Hanoi Franco-Chinese house designs"
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8509:
7603:
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The political center of Vietnam, Ba Đình has a high concentration of Vietnamese government headquarters, including the
7379:
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907:
773:
377:
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16455:
13162:
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11455:
Michael G. Vann, "Building Whiteness on the Red River: Race, Power, and Urbanism in Paul Doumer's Hanoi, 1897–1902,"
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in Vietnam, and boasts more than 1,000 years of history; that of the past few hundred years has been well preserved.
1866:
The city was occupied by the Imperial Japanese in 1940 and liberated in 1945, when it briefly became the seat of the
18276:
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Hanoi, as the capital of French Indochina, was home to the first Western-style universities in Indochina, including
7429:
911:
148:
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13514:
11888:
Report and Recommendation of the President to the Board of Directors: Project Number: 39175: Asian Development Bank
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on a street circuit on the outskirts of the city. The race was initially postponed and later cancelled due to the
7795:
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7180:
6590:
1888:
1411:, the first political center of the Vietnamese civilization pre-Sinitic era, with an outer embankment covering 600
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178:
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universities in Hanoi are public, although in recent years a number of private universities have begun operation.
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between 1981 and 1984. It was never realized because it appeared to be incompatible with Hanoi's existing layout.
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1654:, then known as Tây Đô (西都), the "Western Capital". Thăng Long then became Đông Đô (東都), the "Eastern Capital".
17786:
16824:
16142:
12602:
11948:
11564:
11270:
11181:
Van Arkadie, Brian; Mallon, Raymond (2004). Van Arkadie, Brian; Mallon, Raymond (eds.). "Poverty Alleviation".
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7943:
7884:
7876:. The Grand Prix was removed from the 2021 calendar because of the arrest of Hanoi People's Committee Chairman
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movements. Most of the civic organizations in Hanoi were established after 1995, at a rate much slower than in
1876:
1450:
ethnicity in Mê Linh district (Hanoi), led the locals to rise up in rebellion against the Han. It began at the
17:
16265:
12650:
10922:"Food safety and nutrition for low-income urbanites: exploring a social justice dilemma in consumption policy"
10075:
8473:
1579:, as well as local rebels, laid siege of Jincheng and defeated the Chinese armies of 150,000. In 866, Chinese
1567:. Over time, in the first half of the ninth century, this fortification was expanded and renamed as Jincheng (
1469:
By the middle of the fifth century, in the center of ancient Hanoi, a fortified settlement was founded by the
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10198:
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1959:
1943:
1843:
935:
684:
368:
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15267:
13581:
12538:
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10123:
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1971:
1818:), in order to reduce any loyalist sentiment towards the old Lê dynasty. Emperors of Vietnam usually used
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18176:
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15998:
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8674:
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2018:
1988:
1951:
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118:
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8409:
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6125:
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2009:
1963:
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804:
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15337:
14097:
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11748:
11154:
Kiem, Nguyen Manh (1996). "Strategic Orientation for Construction and Development of Hanoi, Vietnam".
7347:
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6171:
2037:
1064:), linked to the curved formation of the Red River around the city, which was symbolized as a dragon.
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on corruption charges unrelated to the Grand Prix. As a result, the race was permanently cancelled.
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7134:
6649:
5808:
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16255:
16172:
15935:
15776:
15761:
15702:
15420:
15415:
14389:
13875:
13254:
Yü, Ying-shih (1986). "Han foreign relations". In Twitchett, Denis C.; Fairbank, John King (eds.).
10231:. Institute of Strategy and Policy on Natural Resources and Environment. p. 31. Archived from
7806:
There are several gymnasiums and stadiums throughout the city of Hanoi. The most approved ones are
7572:
7221:
2094:
1515:
1400:
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15742:
15707:
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15484:
15347:
15252:
14196:
14168:
13991:
13890:
13691:
13566:
12850:
10877:
Lincoln, Martha (2008). "Report from the field: street vendors and the informal sector in Hanoi".
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1955:
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10560:
Dictionnaire des Communes administratif et militaire, France métropolitaine et France d'outre-mer
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and Vietnam led to the creation of the first comprehensive plan for Hanoi with the assistance of
6194:
2064:
2063:
in the list of world cities with most skyscrapers over 100 m; its two tallest buildings are
2029:
1998:
1911:
672:
194:
15965:
15950:
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15469:
15382:
15020:
13910:
13895:
13726:
13421:
10717:"Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City are topping the world's highest economic growth cities in 2008–2025"
10256:
9356:
7861:
On 6 November 2018, it was announced that in 2020, Hanoi would become the host of the first FIA
7420:, and several ministries and embassies, most of which used administrative buildings of colonial
6378:
5613:
Hà Nội is divided into 12 urban districts, 1 district-leveled town and 17 rural districts. When
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Ancient China and the Yue: Perceptions and Identities on the Southern Frontier, C.400 BCE-50 CE
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1983:
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31:
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15591:
15287:
15282:
14221:
13601:
13596:
13173:
12911:
12890:
11799:
Duggan, Stephen (2001). "Educational Reform in Viet Nam: A Process of Change or Continuity?".
10433:
9797:. New Approaches to Asian History. Cambridge University Press. 1 August 2018. pp. 12–50.
8524:
7701:
6669:
5923:
5900:
1363:, dating from 10,000 to 20,000 years ago. In 1998–1999, the Museum of Vietnamese History (now
927:
257:
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16167:
16054:
15945:
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15771:
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11996:
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5670:
2087:
1979:
1835:
1586:
recaptured the city and drove out the Nanzhao and rebels. He renamed the city to Daluocheng (
1564:
1462:
captured and decapitated Trưng Trắc and Trưng Nhị, then sent their heads to the Han court in
1459:
1455:
915:
361:
164:
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15806:
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in 2016, prompting the opening of a bún chả restaurant bearing his name in the Old Quarter.
7039:
7031:
6947:
6846:
6804:'Labor Policy' and 'Time Costs' criterion and lowest on 'Access To Land' and 'Proactivity'.
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5854:
2083:
1935:
1667:
1222:
1040:
919:
18574:
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18202:
17097:
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South of Hoàn Kiếm's "French Quarter" has several French colonial landmarks, including the
7341:
7325:
7190:
6733:
6546:
6524:
5614:
2046:
2025:
1994:
1735:
1563:) to suppress popular uprisings. Luocheng extended from Thu Le to Quan Ngua in what is now
1446:
In March of 40 AD, Trưng Trắc and Trưng Nhị, daughters of a wealthy aristocratic family of
1237:
888:
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18017:
16568:
16162:
15657:
15647:
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13885:
12672:
10799:"NLĐO – Bat dong san Ha Noi soi dong ~ Bất động sản Hà Nội sôi động – KINH TẾ – TIÊU DÙNG"
7285:
7211:
7003:
1620:
rebellion. By early tenth century AD, modern-day Hanoi was known to the Muslim traders as
1407:
north of present-day Hanoi, where a fortified citadel is constructed, known to history as
1137:
8:
18300:
17404:
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16933:
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16511:
16109:
16049:
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14016:
13920:
13862:
13628:
13620:
13045:
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9960:
Logan, William S. (2005). "The Cultural Role of Capital Cities: Hanoi and Hue, Vietnam".
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7892:
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or Hanoi University include Hanoi School for Public Health, Hanoi School of Agriculture,
7019:
7007:
6821:
in 1924, but was only partially implemented. The previous close relationship between the
6570:
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1967:
1754:
1711:
1638:
1597:
1568:
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1123:
931:
808:
733:
389:
351:
223:
16137:
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15541:
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15322:
14579:
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13676:
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12366:
12309:
11244:
11129:
10937:
10523:
10142:
7459:. Most of the French-Colonial buildings in Hoan Kiem are now used as foreign embassies.
7185:
6958:
columns, Confucian scrolls, the Taoist yin-yang sign, and the Buddhist lotus sculpture.
6934:
6838:
6148:
6102:
2033:
1975:
1719:
1646:
1032:
812:
18587:
18247:
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17284:
16527:
16501:
16368:
16099:
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16044:
15615:
15362:
14939:
14914:
14750:
14458:
13706:
13638:
12859:
12702:
12162:
11824:
11816:
11689:"Detailed results and winners of the online Smart Travel Asia Best in Travel Poll 2009"
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11351:
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11196:
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11031:
10964:
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10902:
10894:
10293:
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8162:
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7752:
7731:
7515:
7386:
7290:
6939:
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6753:
6635:
6531:
6309:
2076:
1771:
1605:
1491:
1488:
1230:
868:
796:
765:
318:
18485:
17965:
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15831:
15697:
15556:
15140:
15030:
14564:
14404:
14206:
13976:
13948:
13468:
10100:
9999:
8562:
7641:, there are also many private ventures that serve both local and international needs.
6874:
6746:
6665:
2012:
and national and municipal governments hoped to attract international investments for
2005:
128:
17797:
17338:
16818:
16245:
16240:
16197:
16127:
15841:
15120:
15025:
14929:
14574:
14191:
13268:
13242:
13223:
13179:
13158:
13129:
13110:
13091:
13072:
13049:
13023:
13004:
12983:
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12917:
12896:
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12323:
11828:
11383:
11371:
11186:
10969:
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10156:
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8045:
7948:
7928:
7747:
7440:
7425:
7354:
7175:
7075:
7035:
6995:
6907:
6857:
6777:
6757:
6728:
6574:
5547:
5499:
4925:
4877:
4303:
4255:
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3628:
1907:
1819:
1340:
923:
891:
and two other rural districts were annexed into Hanoi, almost tripling Hanoi's area.
880:
566:
538:
134:
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15150:
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monuments for visitors and residents alike. Even when the nation's capital moved to
6818:
6010:
4983:
1947:
1383:
1360:
18535:
18490:
18260:
18242:
18037:
17923:
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17683:
17672:
17657:
17646:
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17602:
17591:
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17558:
17547:
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17492:
17481:
17470:
16972:
16966:
16439:
16212:
15175:
14498:
14349:
14226:
14130:
14125:
13839:
13826:
13785:
13288:
The Great Hanoi Rat Hunt: Empire, Disease, and Modernity in French Colonial Vietnam
13215:
13143:
Loewe, Michael (2004), "Guangzhou: the Evidence of the Standard Histories from the
12787:
12370:
12313:
12246:
11808:
11601:
11361:
11232:
11058:
10959:
10941:
10920:
Wertheim-Heck, Sigrid; Raneri, Jessica Evelyn; Oosterveer, Peter (1 October 2019).
10886:
10285:
10146:
9969:
9798:
9211:
8608:
8543:
8443:
7717:
7709:
7548:
7421:
7099:
6966:
6888:
6883:
6879:
6692:
6688:
6684:
6628:
6508:
6498:, many French and Chinese people left the city to either move south or repatriate.
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1847:
1701:
1587:
1546:
1519:
1473:
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of all Vietnamese provinces and municipalities at 51.4 billion USD in 2022, behind
761:
15145:
15085:
15060:
15035:
14954:
13611:
13256:
The Cambridge History of China: Volume 1, The Ch'in and Han Empires, 221 BC-AD 220
13107:
Mapping the Chinese and Islamic Worlds: Cross-Cultural Exchange in Pre-Modern Asia
12882:
The Cambridge History of China: Volume 1, The Ch'in and Han Empires, 221 BC-AD 220
10802:
10232:
7535:
7526:
Hanoi has rich culinary traditions. Many of Vietnam's most famous dishes, such as
1484:
17268:
16250:
15210:
15010:
14710:
14705:
14569:
13963:
13808:
13340:
13309:
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7888:
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7385:
The tourist destinations in Hanoi are generally grouped into two main areas: the
7333:
7126:
6558:
2072:
1931:
1451:
1387:
1141:
958:
Hanoi has had various names throughout history. It was known first as Long Biên (
323:
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18082:
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15750:
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15105:
14959:
14845:
14745:
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14478:
13124:
Boudarel, Georges; Nguyen, Van Ky; Nguyễn, Văn Ký (2002). Duiker, Claire (ed.).
12429:
11366:
11339:
10533:. Hà Nội: Nhà xuất bản thống kê (Statistical Publishing House). pp. 91–92.
9923:
7366:
1826:) as a symbol of their imperial strength and power. In 1831, the Nguyễn emperor
1525:
846:
760:. The name "Hanoi" translates to "inside the river," – Hanoi is bordered by the
18640:
18122:
18097:
17400:
17191:
16829:
16429:
16414:
15869:
15160:
15050:
15045:
14835:
14830:
14659:
14614:
13237:
Forbes, Andrew; Henley, David (2012). "A Scholar's Memoirs of the 36 Streets".
13037:
11970:
11435:
10054:
8428:
8359:
7855:
7851:
7681:
7676:
7531:
7501:
7401:
Two areas are generally called the "French Quarters": the governmental area in
7250:
7054:
6793:
6785:
3077:
2013:
1218:
1152:
930:
near the outskirts of the municipality. Hanoi's urban area has a wide range of
664:
18501:
18383:
18305:
17950:
16260:
15005:
14949:
14904:
14860:
14825:
14815:
14810:
14715:
13834:
13203:
12374:
12189:
11812:
11200:
10890:
10151:
10069:"Vietnam Building Code: Natural Physical & Climatic Data for Construction"
9896:
9802:
9720:"Historical stages of Thang Long- Hanoi – 1000 Years Thang Long (VietNamPlus)"
7527:
6466:– formerly an administrative subdivision unit of the defunct Hà Tây Province.
1783:
610:
18634:
18467:
18451:
18032:
17960:
17421:
17361:
17262:
16475:
16059:
15929:
15923:
15685:
15392:
15135:
14820:
14785:
14689:
14599:
14549:
14523:
14438:
13344:
13239:
Vietnam Past and Present: The North (History and culture of Hanoi and Tonkin)
12516:
12382:
12327:
11375:
11236:
11062:
10955:
10946:
10160:
9911:
8790:
8754:. No. 9. Hội Kiến trúc sư Việt Nam (Vietnam Association of Architects).
8479:
7059:
7015:
6895:, a bias against non-state organizations on the part of government entities.
6742:
6706:
3088:
3073:
1915:
1867:
1827:
1684:
1263:
884:
699:
283:
270:
142:
18062:
15691:
15564:
15519:
15513:
15125:
15090:
14995:
14944:
14919:
14865:
14805:
14619:
14539:
14468:
13486:
12297:
11532:"Mastercard lists Hanoi, HCMC among top 20 Asia-Pacific travel destinations"
8726:[Table 4.2: Current land use status in the Red River Delta in 2022]
7559:
7316:
6673:
6600:
1727:
1723:
1642:
1404:
1204:
836:
800:
588:
112:
18553:
18077:
17991:
17300:
17006:
16669:
16615:
16363:
16034:
15507:
15095:
14870:
14855:
14770:
14760:
14725:
14679:
14674:
14584:
14433:
14183:
13349:
13328:
12335:
12318:
11118:
Jianglin Zhao "21st-century Maritime Silk Road Initiative" (2020), pp. 204.
10973:
10527:
Niên giám thống kê thành phố Hà Nội 2022 (Ha Noi Statistical Yearbook 2022)
8313:
7938:
7638:
7544:
7305:
6822:
6781:
6596:
6578:
5622:
4361:
1926:
1697:
1609:
1542:
1511:
1352:
887:
designated Hanoi as the capital of the newly independent country. In 2008,
749:
577:
104:
56:
18433:
18027:
15814:
15000:
14909:
14755:
14684:
14604:
14503:
13737:
13324:
6903:
3103:, and the temperature fell to 0 °C (32 °F) on January 24, 2016.
1651:
18052:
17461:
17453:
17212:
17022:
16866:
16783:
16753:
16742:
16558:
16496:
14639:
14554:
14453:
12623:. Office of the President of the Republic of Seychelles. 28 August 2013.
10121:
8588:
8183:
8121:
7764:
7760:
7120:
6761:
6520:
6479:
2068:
1899:
1880:
1871:
1858:
1541:
In the latter half of the eighth century, Zhang Boyi, a viceroy from the
1480:
1470:
1440:
84:
18112:
15621:
15609:
15570:
15110:
15100:
15080:
15015:
14850:
14800:
14765:
14730:
14664:
12617:"Bilateral cooperation between Seychelles and Vietnam takes new heights"
11035:
11022:
Forbes, Dean (2001). "Socio-Economic Change and the Planning of Hanoi".
10898:
9981:
8577:
Inspiration of French Colonial architecture in Hanoi's modern buildings.
7563:
The Hanoi Medical University was the first modern university in Vietnam.
7389:
and the French Quarter(s). The "Old Quarter" is in the northern half of
1762:
1327:, "citadel of Thăng Long"), Kinh kỳ (capital city), Hà Thành (short for
18087:
17355:
17141:
17039:
16960:
16844:
16713:
16702:
16691:
16680:
14780:
14649:
14473:
13246:
12111:"Chi tiết địa điểm tổ chức các môn thi đấu SEA Games 2021 tại Việt Nam"
11820:
11167:
9973:
8222:
8170:
8136:
8087:
7896:
7895:. The city also has three professional football clubs participating in
7398:) still have many stores specializing in trading silver and jewelries.
7375:
7344:
6773:
3069:
1741:
1617:
1408:
1356:
947:
660:
527:
516:
15040:
14899:
14669:
14589:
3096:
1126:
established the capital in the area in 1010, it was named Thăng Long (
18331:
18007:
17808:
17666:
17640:
17596:
17563:
17475:
17198:
17092:
17079:
17057:
17050:
17028:
17000:
16977:
16910:
16894:
16872:
16850:
16737:
15983:
14483:
13220:Đất nước Việt Nam qua các đời: nghiên cứu địa lý học lịch sử Việt Nam
11853:
11536:
10628:
10289:
8724:
Biểu số 4.2: Hiện trạng sử dụng đất vùng Đồng Bằng Sông Hồng năm 2022
8144:
7993:
7862:
7079:
6797:
6722:
6714:
1946:
approved a law to expand Hanoi's borders, absorbing the districts of
1613:
777:
655:
383:
18107:
14985:
14654:
14644:
14559:
14289:
11946:
10653:
10101:"Climate Hanoi: Temperature, Climate Graph, Climate Table for Hanoi"
9029:
Completed Results of the 2019 Viet Nam Population and Housing Census
9017:
8969:
8926:
8883:
7984:
Hanoi is the only city in Asia-Pacific that was granted this title.
1700:
attacked and occupied Vietnam, changing Đông Đô's name to Dongguan (
875:
and the city was renamed Hanoi in 1831. It served as the capital of
18349:
18295:
18057:
17934:
17677:
17323:
17278:
17158:
17044:
17011:
16949:
16888:
16855:
16788:
16708:
16697:
16664:
16584:
15401:
14720:
14493:
14375:
13793:
13302:
12646:
12272:"Catalogue of Life - 2011 Annual Checklist :: Species details"
11356:
10055:"Vietnam fire: 56 dead and dozens injured in Hanoi apartment blaze"
8318:
8266:
8235:
8131:
7900:
6710:
6640:
1775:
1583:
1580:
1447:
1412:
1272:) in 1831. This has remained its official name until modern times.
694:
158:
18365:
18012:
14735:
12133:"Vietnam to host Formula 1 Grand Prix from 2020 | Formula 1®"
9843:
9395:"The pre and proto history human traces found in Dong Mo, Son Tay"
8090:, which was discovered in 1987 and has a diameter of nearly 3 km.
720:
98:
18519:
18417:
18022:
17981:
17955:
17904:
17859:
17834:
17764:
17753:
17662:
17651:
17607:
17585:
17552:
17530:
17519:
17508:
17376:
17371:
17333:
17317:
17251:
17228:
17152:
17125:
17033:
16995:
16989:
16944:
16916:
16726:
16686:
14990:
14795:
14463:
14370:
14321:
13816:
12452:""Sister City" Jakarta-Hanoi berbagi pengalaman kelola perkotaan"
10660:
The 2009 vietnam population and housing census: completed results
10524:
Cục thống kê thành phố Hà Nội (Ha Noi Statistics Office) (2023).
9181:"Năm 2022: Hà Nội đón 18,7 triệu lượt du khách | Báo Công Thương"
8305:
8287:
8253:
8240:
8149:
7539:
7519:
7405:
and the south of Hoàn Kiếm District. Both areas have distinctive
6991:
6916:
6892:
6826:
6789:
6769:
6765:
2123:
2060:
1862:
Bird-eye view of Hanoi in 1944; the Hoan Kiem lake in the middle.
1779:
1576:
1463:
872:
757:
548:
311:
16883:
12757:
12085:"Metro Nhổn - ga Hà Nội dự kiến vận hành đoạn trên cao dịp 30/4"
10263:
International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
7979:
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
6721:, and others. Locals in Hanoi perceive the ability to purchase "
3722:
Source 1: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology
2067:(336 m, second tallest in Vietnam after Ho Chi Minh City's
1993:. The five districts annexed from Hà Sơn Bình would be given to
18102:
18072:
17846:
17823:
17819:
17775:
17719:
17693:
17541:
17486:
17344:
17295:
17256:
17240:
17223:
17217:
17203:
17147:
17119:
17114:
17108:
17017:
16938:
16921:
16806:
16801:
16765:
16759:
16675:
14488:
14448:
14365:
11688:
11083:
Marcus Hernig: Die Renaissance der Seidenstraße (2018) pp. 112.
10124:"Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification"
9701:
9285:
2002– Page 213 "When Lý Thái Tổ relocated the capital in 1010."
8279:
8274:
8214:
8209:
8201:
8196:
8175:
7063:
1731:
1420:
1416:
1214:
12028:"Tale of two metro lines shows battle for business in Vietnam"
11474:
10687:"Hanoi to scrap its own conditions for residency registration"
9861:
9375:
8412:(formerly Palace of The Governor-General of French Indochina).
6474:
5593:
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology
4971:
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology
4349:
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology
2595:
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology
1382:, Hanoi), finding various relics and objects belonging to the
17689:
17618:
17574:
17497:
17311:
17306:
17174:
17163:
17103:
16899:
16877:
16861:
16839:
16777:
16772:
16748:
16731:
15130:
14934:
11486:
10919:
10749:"Gross domestic product at current prices by economic sector"
9333:
9154:"Đóng góp của các tỉnh, thành phố về một số chỉ tiêu chủ yếu"
8736:– the data in the report are in hectares, rounded to integers
8381:" (meaning "Write on the sky") next to Hoàn Kiếm Lake (2007).
8300:
8292:
8261:
8248:
8188:
8157:
7165:
Several ministries, government agencies and foreign embassies
1538:; "pacified south"), with Songping as its capital.
943:
11269:. Vietnam National Administration of Tourism. Archived from
9574:
9572:
6841:, and develop the three southern corridors linking Hanoi to
1766:
French troops attacking the city's wall on 20 November 1873.
1682:
A view of Hanoi from the Red River in 1685, manuscript from
1632:
172:
18569:
18042:
17706:
17629:
17349:
17245:
17169:
17136:
17130:
17062:
16955:
14518:
9912:"2 Parts of Vietnam Officially Reunited; Leadership Chosen"
9866:. Hà Nội: Nhà xuất bản Quân đội Nhân dân. pp. 286–287.
6483:
997:
950:
stemming from the city's rapid growth in the 20th century.
639:
13258:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 377–463.
11971:"Hanoi plan to ban motorbikes by 2030 to combat pollution"
9589:
9587:
9071:
2017:
Following a short period of economic stagnation after the
1902:, Hanoi's transportation facilities were disrupted by the
1853:
1240:
had expanded further south, the city was named Bắc Thành (
811:
established the capital of the imperial Vietnamese nation
12884:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 223–290
11662:
11632:
11506:"Thiền sư TỪ ĐẠO HẠNH và văn khắc chuông chùa Thiên Phúc"
11462:
9998:. National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. Archived from
9762:
9760:
9569:
9533:
9461:
9437:
9425:
7370:
Approximation of Hanoi's Old Quarter and French Quarters.
7102:
for most of the colonial period (from 1902 to 1945). The
6718:
1502:
districts) with a metropolis in present-day inner Hanoi.
1367:) carried out the archaeological studies in the north of
13499:
9636:
9634:
9621:
9619:
9413:
9283:
Postcolonial Vietnam: New Histories of the National Past
8695:"Từ Thủ đô nghìn năm văn hiến đến thành phố vì hòa bình"
7992:
The name of Hanoi has been used to name many species of
7098:
Hanoi was the capital and the administrative center for
2093:
On 12 September 2023, at least 56 people died in a huge
1666:
Map of Đông Kinh (Hanoi) in 1490, attributed to Emperor
894:
Hanoi is the cultural, economic and education center of
12397:"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 7816 Hanoi (1987 YA)"
11890:. Asian Development Bank. November 2006. Archived from
11794:
11792:
11790:
11788:
10872:
10870:
10868:
10866:
10864:
10843:"Hanoi's four key infrastructure projects put into use"
10508:"Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology"
10343:"Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology"
9712:
9584:
9497:
9086:. Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). p. 162.
8987:. Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). p. 117.
8944:. Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). p. 115.
8901:. Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). p. 105.
8821:"Hà Nội nghiên cứu mô hình 'thành phố trong thành phố'"
8732:
Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Vietnam)
1067:
In 866, it was turned into a citadel and named Đại La (
12296:
Achterberg, Kees van; Long, Khuat (9 September 2010).
11597:"The 25 Most Popular Travel Destinations in the World"
10784:
10226:"Viet Nam Assessment Report on Climate Change (VARCC)"
10122:
Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007).
9757:
9485:
9024:
Kết quả Toàn bộ Tổng điều tra dân số và nhà ở năm 2019
7350:. It is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Vietnam.
3050:, Hanoi is categorized as having a monsoon-influenced
2071:
and third tallest in south-east Asia after Malaysia's
2001:
in 1991; they would be re-annexed into Hanoi in 2008.
1331:, "city of Hanoi"), Hoàng Diệu, and Thủ Đô (capital).
13065:
Việt Nam: a history from earliest time to the present
12190:"Vietnamese Grand Prix dropped from 2021 F1 schedule"
12159:"Cancellation of the 2020 Vinfast Vietnam Grand Prix"
11947:
Hans-Heinrich Bass; Thanh Trung Nguyen (March 2013).
11017:
11015:
11013:
11011:
11009:
11007:
11005:
11003:
10390:"THÔNG BÁO VÀ DỰ BÁO KHÍ HẬU MÙA X, XI, XII NĂM 2019"
9955:
9953:
9951:
9949:
9947:
9945:
9772:
9658:
9631:
9616:
9557:
9509:
9473:
7708:
Hanoi is also the origin or departure point for many
7547:
famously tried this dish at a Le Van Huu eatery with
7340:
was established in the 11th century and dedicated to
6523:
and an estimated population of 20 million within the
6490:
During the French colonial period, as the capital of
15205:
13193:
Tran Quoc Vuong & al.; et al. (1977),
13123:
11785:
11001:
10999:
10997:
10995:
10993:
10991:
10989:
10987:
10985:
10983:
10861:
10817:"CROP DIVERSIFICATION IN VIET NAM – Nguyen van Luat"
10025:"Hơn 90% đại biểu Quốc hội tán thành mở rộng Hà Nội"
9909:
9849:
9646:
9606:
9604:
9602:
9545:
9521:
9449:
7872:
and the inaugural edition of the event postponed to
7763:
in Hanoi, as part of the master plan for the future
7625:, considered one of the most prestigious in Vietnam.
6817:
A development master plan for Hanoi was designed by
1742:
During Nguyễn dynasty and the French colonial period
9682:
9185:
Báo Công Thương điện tử, kinh tế, chính trị, xã hội
7914:
7883:Hanoi has two basketball teams that compete in the
7664:
Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam
1275:
Several unofficial names of Hanoi include: Kẻ Chợ (
805:
fell under Chinese rule for around a thousand years
13154:Guangdong: Archaeology and Early Texts (Zhou–Tang)
12952:The Smaller Dragon: A Political History of Vietnam
12858:
11629:"TripAdvisor's picks: World's top 25 destinations"
9942:
9831:
9670:
9128:"Những tên gọi của Hà Nội qua các thời kỳ lịch sử"
7018:was discovered in central Hanoi, near the site of
3064:with plentiful precipitation like other places in
1627:
803:was constructed in what is now Hanoi. Âu Lạc then
13128:. New York: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
12349:Wang, Xin-Ping; Jäger, Peter (1 September 2008).
12247:"Adoretus (Adoretus) hanoiensis Frey, 1972 | COL"
11180:
11048:
10980:
9599:
7600:University of Languages and International Studies
6441:175 wards, 383 communes và 21 commune-level towns
2090:is also protected from commercial redevelopment.
1726:, overthrew the Chinese rule. Lê Lợi founded the
1122:are names of major streets in modern Hanoi. When
18671:Populated places established in the 11th century
18632:
13202:
12217:"Hanoi suffer because of "City for Peace" title"
10019:
10017:
9381:
8748:"Khu công viên đổi mới sáng tạo phía Tây Hà Nội"
7328:, offers a number of important religious sites:
5638:
5627:
2604:
2139:
2118:
2050:
1782:. Thăng Long was no longer the capital, and its
1750:Map of Hà Nội citadel during the Nguyễn dynasty.
1351:Many vestiges of human habitation from the late
1267:
1241:
1208:
1182:
1156:
1127:
1090:
1068:
1052:
1006:
981:
959:
844:
12913:Consuming Urban Culture in Contemporary Vietnam
11849:"Hanoi is about to start many traffic projects"
11747:. Hanoi City People's Committee. Archived from
11659:"TripAdvisor picks world's top 10 destinations"
11337:
8116:List of twin towns and sister cities in Vietnam
8086:The name Hanoi has also been given to asteroid
7500:A popular traditional form of entertainment is
7014:). In 2004, a massive part of the 900-year-old
1608:. It became an important trading center of the
1415:. In 179 BC, the Âu Lạc Kingdom was annexed by
1394:
17451:
13206:; Nguyễn, Quang Ngọc; Nguyễn, Đình Lễ (1997).
13088:A History of the Late Medieval Siege, 450-1220
12909:
12295:
11480:
11399:"Thăng Long the ancient city underneath Hanoi"
11218:
11216:
11214:
11212:
11210:
10220:
10218:
10216:
9338:
7585:École Supérieure des Beaux-Arts de l'Indochine
6812:
2079:(272 m, also, third tallest in Vietnam).
942:typical of socialist nations and disorganized
18149:
17887:
17437:
16600:
15999:
15191:
14305:
13753:
13515:
13491:
13365:
12910:Drummond, Lisa; Thomas, Mandy (5 June 2003).
12458:(in Indonesian). ANTARA News. 31 March 2018.
12187:
11457:Historical Reflections/Réflexions Historiques
10197:(in Vietnamese). Hanoi.gov.vn. Archived from
10014:
9130:(in Vietnamese). Dân Trí. 30 September 2010.
9013:
9011:
9009:
8109:
7002:) which was built based on the dream of king
6756:that runs from the Chinese coast through the
6478:Vietnamese women wearing traditional costume
5621:was transformed into an urban district while
2008:economic policies were approved in 1986, the
1758:French troops leaving Hanoi in February 1874.
1705:
1591:
1550:
1523:
815:in modern-day central Hanoi, naming the city
13379:
13236:
12865:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
12510:
11325:
10722:. PricewaterhouseCoopers. 10 November 2009.
10562:. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle & Cie, 1949.
9332:For the de facto capital city of Japan, see
9075:Niên giám Thống kê thành phố Hà Nội năm 2022
9067:
9065:
7078:, taken in the early 20th century, from rue
6868:
13767:
13214:
13195:Hanoi: From the Origins to the 19th Century
11842:
11840:
11838:
11763:"Growing university reflects VN's progress"
11222:
11207:
10625:"Địa giới Hà Nội chính thức mở rộng từ 1/8"
10213:
9539:
8718:
8716:
7838:were held in Hanoi in 2009. The others are
7409:style villas and broad tree-lined avenues.
5600:
2021:, Hanoi resumed its rapid economic growth.
1803:
1787:
1730:and renamed Đông Quan to Đông Kinh (東京) or
1426:
1308:
1292:
1276:
1247:
1188:
1162:
1096:
1074:
1012:
987:
965:
852:
820:
447:3,359.84 km (1,297.24 sq mi)
431: • Chairman of People's Committee
18156:
18142:
17894:
17880:
17444:
17430:
16607:
16593:
16006:
15992:
15198:
15184:
14312:
14298:
13760:
13746:
13522:
13508:
13372:
13358:
13171:
13036:
12977:
12879:
12151:
12113:. Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism
12059:"Hanoi gets country's first metro service"
11915:
11492:
10622:
10352:
10189:
10187:
10185:
10183:
10181:
10179:
10177:
9743:
9741:
9578:
9467:
9443:
9431:
9419:
9301:
9299:
9297:
9295:
9293:
9291:
9241:
9239:
9237:
9235:
9233:
9035:. Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam).
9006:
8849:
8730:(Decision 3048/QĐ-BTNMT) (in Vietnamese).
8668:
8093:
7850:. Some of these venues held events at the
7623:Hanoi University of Science and Technology
7612:University of Transport and Communications
7596:Hanoi University of Science and Technology
1718:; "eastern gate"). In 1428, the
1140:on the highway linking the city center to
463:24,314.7 km (9,388.0 sq mi)
218:Thousand-year-long capital of civilisation
17910:Vietnam cities with a 200,000+ population
12949:
12888:
12599:"Hanoi Days in Moscow help sister cities"
12348:
12317:
11745:"Hanoi – The capital of Vietnam: Preface"
11468:
11396:
11365:
11355:
10963:
10945:
10150:
9862:Đặng Việt Thủy; Đặng Thành Trung (2008).
9503:
9309:(in Vietnamese). Lao Động. 13 July 2010.
9205:
9122:
9120:
9118:
9116:
9114:
9112:
9110:
9108:
9062:
8752:Tạp chí kiến trúc (Architecture Magazine)
1891:occupied the city under the terms of the
1838:military in late 1873 and passed to them
1633:Thăng Long, Đông Đô, Đông Quan, Đông Kinh
867:), and remained being so until 1789. The
423: • Chairman of People's Council
12958:
12930:
12856:
11835:
11127:
9876:
9593:
9491:
9479:
9307:"Tên gọi Hà Nội qua các thời kỳ lịch sử"
9249:(in Vietnamese). Hanoi TV. 28 May 2013.
8713:
8675:Thăng Long – Hà Nội – thành phố rồng bay
7794:
7777:
7746:
7730:
7680:
7616:
7558:
7514:
7482:Performance of the water puppet theatre
7477:
7365:
7315:
7249:
7141:of the city. Notable landmarks include:
7085:
7069:
7053:
6965:
6933:
6902:
6727:
6634:
6610:
6473:
5604:
3072:from the Northeast originating from the
3028:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
2582:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
1925:
1857:
1761:
1753:
1745:
1505:
1346:
13208:The Country Life in the Red River Delta
13157:, Harrassowitz Verlag, pp. 51–80,
13062:
12649:. Bangkok Metropolitan Administration.
12513:"Astana-Hanoi: horizons of cooperation"
11397:Pinkowski, Jennifer (16 October 2007).
11130:"Doing Business in Hanoi, Vietnam 2024"
10876:
10502:
10500:
10498:
10174:
9794:The Muslim Merchants of Premodern China
9766:
9738:
9664:
9640:
9625:
9563:
9515:
9288:
9247:"Lịch sử các tên gọi của Thủ đô Hà Nội"
9230:
6970:Front gate of the Temple of Literature.
6545:are readily available in Vietnam, with
2105:
1854:During WWII and American War in Vietnam
1089:). This gave it the nickname La Thành (
1047:. Several older names of Hanoi feature
455:319.56 km (123.38 sq mi)
14:
18633:
17397:Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute
16013:
14397:
13197:, Vietnamese Studies, Hanoi: Xunhasaba
13085:
13017:
12996:
12828:from the original on 16 September 2021
12627:from the original on 16 September 2021
12492:from the original on 16 September 2021
11861:from the original on 11 September 2022
11846:
11798:
11562:
11429:
11021:
10647:
10616:
9881:(1st ed.). New York, NY: Harper.
9778:
9652:
9551:
9527:
9455:
9178:
9105:
8879:
8877:
8814:
8812:
8776:
8604:List of historical capitals of Vietnam
7504:, which is shown, for example, at the
7462:Northwest of the historic center, the
7261:Hanoi is home to a number of museums:
6418:377 communes và 21 commune-level towns
1148:, when its long history is discussed.
871:in 1802 moved the national capital to
18666:5th-century establishments in Vietnam
18137:
17875:
17425:
16588:
15987:
15179:
14319:
14293:
13741:
13503:
13490:
13353:
13262:
13172:Rutherford, Scott (1 December 2002).
13142:
12768:from the original on 9 September 2020
12214:
12196:from the original on 31 December 2020
12091:from the original on 19 November 2023
11959:from the original on 5 November 2013.
11721:. Top Universities. 8 December 2012.
11577:from the original on 21 November 2016
11498:
11344:Social Sciences & Humanities Open
11313:
10571:
10565:
10491:The Yearbook of Indochina (1932-1933)
10382:
10335:
10310:
10170:from the original on 3 February 2012.
9959:
9819:from the original on 20 December 2020
9688:
9351:
9349:
9179:Thương, Báo Công (31 December 2022).
9049:from the original on 10 January 2021.
8701:from the original on 25 November 2020
7744:this falls inside a grey legal area.
7449:National Museum of Vietnamese History
7266:National Museum of Vietnamese History
7109:National Museum of Vietnamese History
6639:A shopping center in Hanoi, owned by
1365:National Museum of Vietnamese History
898:. As the country's capital, it hosts
16614:
13387:
13291:. New York: Oxford University Press.
13281:
13192:
13104:
12851:Bibliography of the history of Hanoi
12818:"SA grows ties with Vietnam as ally"
12798:from the original on 1 February 2020
12169:from the original on 4 February 2021
12139:from the original on 7 November 2018
12065:from the original on 6 November 2021
12025:
11725:from the original on 15 October 2013
11719:"Vietnam National University, Hanoi"
11544:from the original on 22 October 2019
11295:from the original on 19 January 2010
11153:
10823:from the original on 28 October 2016
10655:General Statistics Office of Vietnam
10495:
10115:
9910:The Associated Press (3 July 1976).
9837:
9726:from the original on 4 November 2013
9676:
9401:from the original on 15 October 2021
9019:General Statistics Office of Vietnam
8981:Statistical Yearbook of Vietnam 2022
8976:Niên giám Thống kê Việt Nam năm 2022
8971:General Statistics Office of Vietnam
8963:
8938:Statistical Yearbook of Vietnam 2022
8933:Niên giám Thống kê Việt Nam năm 2022
8928:General Statistics Office of Vietnam
8895:Statistical Yearbook of Vietnam 2022
8890:Niên giám Thống kê Việt Nam năm 2022
8885:General Statistics Office of Vietnam
8818:
8745:
8495:Vietnam National Museum of Fine Arts
7786:passing over Xuan Thuy road in 2024.
7716:(tàu Thống Nhất) runs from Hanoi to
7324:Hanoi's western suburbs, previously
7271:Vietnam National Museum of Fine Arts
7161:Ministry of Foreign Affairs building
7113:Vietnam National Museum of Fine Arts
7062:used to host the French Governor of
6990:), site of the oldest university in
6854:United Nations Development Programme
3091:(i.e. the precipitation exceeds the
2024:On 29 May 2008, it was decided that
1439:for the next several hundred years.
12601:. Vbusinessnews.com. Archived from
12227:from the original on 7 January 2020
12007:from the original on 6 January 2013
11928:from the original on 7 January 2013
11609:from the original on 15 August 2016
11563:Plevin, Julia (26 September 2009).
10761:from the original on 6 January 2015
10635:from the original on 4 January 2019
9879:Vietnam: an Epic Tragedy, 1945–1975
9072:Statistics Office of Hanoi (2023).
8920:
8874:
8809:
8777:Nguyễn, Tố Lăng (28 January 2021).
8104:C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group
7104:French colonial architectural style
1058:
24:
16379:Vietnam National Museum of History
13267:. University of Washington Press.
13253:
13178:. Langenscheidt Publishing Group.
13003:. University of California Press.
12935:. University of California Press.
12056:
11411:from the original on 17 April 2009
11042:
10729:from the original on 23 April 2018
10540:from the original on 29 April 2024
10406:from the original on 5 August 2022
10323:from the original on 29 April 2022
10313:"Tuyết rơi trên núi Ba Vì, Hà Nội"
9850:Boudarel, Nguyen & Nguyễn 2002
9791:"Merchants of an Imperial Trade".
9610:
9346:
9093:from the original on 29 April 2024
9080:Statistical Yearbook of Hanoi 2022
8510:Vietnam National Convention Center
7919:Some medical facilities in Hanoi:
7775:began operations on 8 August 2024.
7522:, a dish that originated in Hanoi.
7107:architectural styles, such as the
6211:2 commune-level towns, 25 communes
6165:2 commune-level towns, 16 communes
6119:2 commune-level towns, 20 communes
6050:2 commune-level towns, 30 communes
5633:Administrative divisions of Hanoi
5609:Administrative divisions of Hanoi.
1842:. As Hanoï, it was located in the
1830:renamed it Hà Nội (河內). Hanoi was
908:Vietnam National University system
25:
18692:
13303:Official site of Hanoi Government
13296:
13241:. Chiang Mai: Cognoscenti Books.
12683:from the original on 4 March 2021
12653:from the original on 11 June 2016
12647:"Relationship with Sister Cities"
12579:from the original on 7 April 2014
12545:. Seoul Metropolitan Government.
12511:Ilia Lobster (9 September 2009).
12462:from the original on 21 July 2021
12215:Huong, Hoang (12 December 2010).
12188:Andrew Benson (9 November 2020).
12038:from the original on 2 March 2016
12026:Peel, Michael (22 January 2016).
11769:. 29 January 2006. Archived from
11669:from the original on 29 June 2016
11639:from the original on 24 June 2016
11512:from the original on 22 July 2013
11430:Byrnes, Mark (22 February 2012).
11289:The New York Times from Frommer's
11100:from the original on 20 June 2021
10667:from the original on 15 June 2021
10604:from the original on 25 June 2021
9930:from the original on 30 July 2022
9363:from the original on 16 June 2021
9313:from the original on 18 June 2021
9253:from the original on 19 June 2021
9134:from the original on 20 June 2021
8994:from the original on 3 April 2024
8951:from the original on 3 April 2024
8908:from the original on 3 April 2024
8862:from the original on 30 July 2022
8831:from the original on 30 July 2022
8797:from the original on 30 July 2022
8758:from the original on 30 July 2022
8618:All pages with titles containing
7972:
7953:Hanoi Medical University Hospital
7771:opened on 6 November 2021, while
7670:
7653:contrast to 4.1% in the suburbs.
7129:buildings in Hanoi are mostly in
7049:
6961:
6623:According to a recent ranking by
6549:available in all areas of Hanoi.
6395:1 commune-level town, 28 communes
6372:1 commune-level town, 28 communes
6349:1 commune-level town, 15 communes
6326:1 commune-level town, 20 communes
6303:1 commune-level town, 22 communes
6280:1 commune-level town, 25 communes
6257:1 commune-level town, 20 communes
6234:1 commune-level town, 20 communes
6188:1 commune-level town, 21 communes
6142:1 commune-level town, 19 communes
6096:1 commune-level town, 23 communes
6073:1 commune-level town, 15 communes
6027:1 commune-level town, 30 communes
3110:Climate data for downtown Hanoi (
1136:later became the name of a major
1031:later gave its name to the famed
18299:
18289:
18246:
18236:
17903:
17729:
15391:
13610:
13452:
13435:
13427:
13410:
13334:
13323:
13126:Hanoi: City of the Rising Dragon
12861:Hanoi: City Of The Rising Dragon
12824:. Vuk'uzenzele. September 2013.
12810:
12780:
12750:
12738:from the original on 20 May 2021
12720:
12695:
12665:
12639:
12609:
12591:
12561:
12531:
12504:
12474:
12444:
12414:
12389:
12342:
12289:
12264:
12239:
12208:
12181:
12125:
12103:
12077:
12050:
12019:
11989:
11977:from the original on 4 July 2017
11963:
11940:
11909:
11873:
11755:
11737:
11711:
11681:
11651:
11621:
11589:
11556:
11524:
11508:(in Vietnamese). Dot Chuoi Non.
11449:
11423:
11390:
11331:
11277:
11259:
11174:
11147:
11121:
10849:from the original on 17 May 2017
10781:"'Tram hoa' doanh nghiep dua no"
10697:from the original on 18 May 2021
10370:from the original on 3 June 2017
8850:Quang Thái (20 September 2008).
8570:
8551:
8532:
8517:
8502:
8487:
8472:
8464:École française d'Extrême-Orient
8451:
8436:
8417:
8402:
8386:
8367:
8351:
8335:
8312:
8299:
8286:
8273:
8260:
8247:
8234:
8221:
8208:
8195:
8182:
8169:
8156:
8143:
8130:
8100:Asian Network of Major Cities 21
7915:Health care and other facilities
7506:Thăng Long Water Puppet Theatre.
7473:
7453:École française d'Extrême-Orient
7320:Perfume Pagoda in western Hanoi.
6591:List of ethnic groups in Vietnam
6584:
1889:International Control Commission
1675:
1659:
1207:, Hanoi was known as Đông Kinh (
304:
256:
193:
171:
157:
141:
127:
111:
97:
83:
16630:states with limited recognition
16374:Vietnam Military History Museum
16334:Hai Bà Trưng Temple (Đồng Nhân)
12889:Dodd, Jan; Lewis, Mark (2003).
12844:
12549:from the original on 4 May 2009
11699:from the original on 9 May 2014
11112:
11086:
11077:
10913:
10835:
10809:
10791:
10773:
10741:
10709:
10679:
10590:
10552:
10517:
10484:
10448:
10432:(in Vietnamese). Archived from
10418:
10304:
10269:
10250:
10093:
10061:
10047:
9988:
9903:
9870:
9855:
9784:
9694:
9387:
9325:
9275:
9265:
9199:
9172:
9146:
9053:
8647:
8635:
7637:Although there are state owned
7301:Vietnam Military History Museum
6994:which was started in 1010, the
6469:
5617:was merged into Hanoi in 2008,
3076:. Hanoi is the only capital of
1921:
1904:bombing of bridges and railways
1738:, it was named Bắc Thành (北城).
1628:Hanoi under Independent Vietnam
1339:For a chronological guide, see
786:gross regional domestic product
39:Capital municipality in Vietnam
16090:Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long
13109:. Cambridge University Press.
13022:. Cambridge University Press.
12980:The Origins of Ancient Vietnam
12963:. Cambridge University Press.
12703:"元首外交|盛情迎贵宾,在河内感受中越友好特殊情谊-新华网"
12539:"Sister and Friendship Cities"
12515:. KazPravda.kz. Archived from
12003:. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
11432:"The Paris-ification of Hanoi"
11183:Viet Nam – A Transition Tiger?
10057:. BBC News. 13 September 2023.
9382:Phan, Nguyễn & Nguyễn 1997
9160:(in Vietnamese). 20 March 2023
8843:
8770:
8739:
8687:
7885:Vietnam Basketball Association
7445:Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi
7296:Hanoi Contemporary Arts Centre
6923:
6807:
6457:Niên giám thống kê Hà Nội 2022
5971:1 district-level town (Thị xã)
3036:Precipitation totals in inches
1918:were reunited on 2 July 1976.
1832:conquered and briefly occupied
1268:
1242:
1209:
1183:
1157:
1128:
1091:
1069:
1053:
1039:times, and more recently to a
1007:
982:
960:
912:Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long
885:Democratic Republic of Vietnam
845:
807:. In 1010, Vietnamese emperor
795:In the third century BCE, the
412: • Secretary of the
244:Dis lecta fortitudine prospera
13:
1:
16549:Noi Bai International Airport
13453:
13411:
13086:Purton, Peter Fraser (2009).
13018:Taylor, Keith Weller (2013).
12997:Taylor, Keith Weller (1983).
12794:(in Italian). Comune Italia.
12569:"Miasta partnerskie Warszawy"
10456:"VIỆT NAM NIÊN GIÁM THỐNG KÊ"
8661:
8599:North–South Railway (Vietnam)
8461:in Hanoi, formerly the first
7959:Vinmec International Hospital
7939:108 Military Central Hospital
7816:Hanoi Aquatics Sports Complex
7698:Noi Bai International Airport
7196:French School of the Far East
7006:(1028–1054) in 1049, and the
6974:Imperial sites are mostly in
6792:with its rail connections to
5384:Average rainfall mm (inches)
4762:Average rainfall mm (inches)
4140:Average rainfall mm (inches)
3513:Average rainfall mm (inches)
3048:Köppen climate classification
1912:Republic of Vietnam Air Force
1514:changed the region's name to
1307:), Phượng Thành/Phụng Thành (
879:from 1902 to 1945. After the
16471:Hanoi Indoor Games Gymnasium
16389:Vietnam Museum of Revolution
13436:
13428:
13331:travel guide from Wikivoyage
12728:"Ankaranın Kardeş Şehirleri"
11847:Võ Hải (11 September 2022).
10926:Environment and Urbanization
10576:. Fayard. pp. 381–386.
10360:"Hà Nội nóng kỷ lục 41,5 độ"
9206:Con Giang (9 January 2012).
8852:"Sống ở nơi cao nhất Thủ đô"
8819:Trần, Hoàng (1 March 2022).
8482:serves as State Guest House.
8459:Museum of Vietnamese History
8051:Tomato leaf curl Hanoi virus
7836:The third Asian Indoor Games
7820:Hanoi Indoor Games Gymnasium
7589:Hanoi University of Fine Art
7554:
7281:Vietnam Museum of Revolution
7255:Vietnam Museum of Revolution
6898:
6547:pre-paid mobile phone credit
3093:potential evapotranspiration
2100:
1944:National Assembly of Vietnam
1930:A local police station in a
1399:In around third century BC,
1395:Kingdom of Âu Lạc and Nanyue
936:French colonial architecture
471:1,296 m (4,252 ft)
7:
18661:1010 establishments in Asia
16394:National Library of Vietnam
14264:District level subdivisions
13339:Geographic data related to
13020:A History of the Vietnamese
12982:. Oxford University Press.
11367:10.1016/j.ssaho.2019.100001
11128:the-shiv (15 August 2024).
10783:. VnExpress. Archived from
10463:Southeast Asian Development
9722:. En.hanoi.vietnamplus.vn.
8582:
8377:(Pen Tower) with a phrase "
8342:Life on the streets of the
7934:Saint Paul General Hospital
7604:Vietnam National University
7464:Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
7276:Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
6813:Infrastructural development
6552:
6504:National Assembly (Vietnam)
5244:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
5104:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
4622:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
4482:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
4000:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
3860:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
3373:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
3233:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
2019:1997 Asian financial crisis
1883:withdrew that year and the
1431:In 111 BC, the Han dynasty
1403:established the capital of
1233:under French colonization.
1221:. A square adjacent to the
1181:, it was called Đông Quan (
510:2,600/km (6,600/sq mi)
10:
18697:
18288:
18235:
17413:Georgian-Ossetian conflict
16507:National Convention Center
16492:National Assembly Building
15389:
14269:Commune level subdivisions
13265:Hanoi: Biography of a City
13263:Logan, William S. (2000).
13222:(in Vietnamese). Nha Nam.
12950:Buttinger, Joseph (1958).
12931:Jamieson, Neil L. (1995).
12857:Boudarel, Georges (2002).
12848:
12355:Journal of Natural History
11918:"A fast, vast steel spine"
11916:Mark Smith (19 May 2012).
11481:Drummond & Thomas 2003
10623:Hong Khanh (29 May 2008).
8410:Presidential Palace, Hanoi
8328:
8113:
8110:Twin towns – sister cities
8031:Floresorchestia hanoiensis
7702:Nhat Tan cable-stay bridge
7674:
7510:
7418:National Assembly Building
7361:
7311:
7245:
6927:
6606:
6588:
6003:17 rural districts (Huyện)
5592:
4981:
4970:
4359:
4348:
3737:
3726:
3721:
3109:
3087:The region has a positive
3032:
3024:
2607:
2594:
2590:Precipitation totals in mm
2586:
2578:
2114:
2095:fire in an apartment block
1846:and became the capital of
1722:, under the leadership of
1575:). In 863, the kingdom of
1338:
1334:
1213:), which gave the name to
29:
18651:Populated places in Hanoi
18184:
18166:cities and municipalities
18000:
17974:
17943:
17916:
17738:
17727:
17460:
17390:
16906:Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
16654:
16640:
16623:
16541:
16520:
16484:
16448:
16415:Bát Tràng ceramic village
16402:
16384:Vietnamese Women's Museum
16346:
16326:
16305:
16274:
16228:
16221:
16185:
16118:
16082:
16073:
16022:
15974:
15914:
15860:
15805:
15741:
15676:
15600:
15555:
15498:
15400:
15217:
14978:
14892:
14883:
14698:
14532:
14426:
14417:
14388:
14358:
14337:
14328:
14259:
14182:
14144:
14106:
14058:
14015:
13962:
13919:
13861:
13852:
13825:
13807:
13784:
13775:
13637:
13619:
13608:
13537:
13529:
13497:
13492:Articles related to Hanoi
13385:
13151:, a Preliminary Survey",
12375:10.1080/00222930802209783
11973:. BBC News. 4 July 2017.
11922:The Sydney Morning Herald
11813:10.1080/03050060120043411
11565:"Notes on Hanoi, Vietnam"
11267:"The quick look at Hanoi"
10891:10.1007/s10624-008-9062-9
10152:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007
10074:. ibst.vn. Archived from
9918:. Bangkok. pp. 1–2.
9803:10.1017/9780511998492.002
9339:
8746:Phạm, Đình Tuyển (2019).
8684:, tuoitre.vn, 2010-10-10.
8098:Hanoi is a member of the
7944:Hôpital Français de Hanoi
7790:
7656:
7608:Electric Power University
7581:Hanoi National University
7569:Indochina Medical College
7241:Several foreign embassies
7222:Indochina Medical College
7117:Indochina Medical College
6873:Part of the goals of the
6869:Civil society development
6768:, from there through the
6452:
6000:
5968:
5663:12 urban districts (Quận)
5660:
5632:
5545:
5497:
5453:
5383:
5313:
5243:
5173:
5103:
5033:
5028:
5025:
5022:
5019:
5016:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4992:
4989:
4923:
4875:
4831:
4761:
4691:
4621:
4551:
4481:
4411:
4406:
4403:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4367:
4301:
4253:
4209:
4139:
4069:
3999:
3929:
3859:
3789:
3784:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3772:
3769:
3766:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3751:
3748:
3745:
3674:
3626:
3582:
3512:
3442:
3372:
3302:
3232:
3162:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3052:humid subtropical climate
1942:On 21 December 1978, the
1774:was established in 1802,
1706:
1641:, the first ruler of the
1612:due to the ransacking of
1592:
1551:
1524:
1483:of a new district called
1323:), Long Thành (short for
1266:renamed the city Hà Nội (
1155:, it was called Đông Đô (
754:second-most populous city
715:
705:
693:
683:
671:
654:
650:US$ 103.1 billion (2022)
646:
636: • Municipality
635:
627:
619:
608:
597:
586:
575:
564:
557:
547:
536:
525:
514:
506:
496:
488:
483:
475:
467:
459:
451:
443:
438:
430:
422:
411:
403:
398:
367:
357:
347:
337:
329:
317:
299:
264:
255:
251:
240:
207:
189:
77:
66:
54:
44:
17409:Abkhaz-Georgian conflict
16456:Mỹ Đình National Stadium
16173:Hanoi Medical University
15976:denotes provincial seat.
14279:List of former provinces
13380:Places adjacent to Hanoi
13090:. Boydell & Brewer.
13040:; Yian, Go Geok (2016).
12959:Brindley, Erica (2015).
12916:. Taylor & Francis.
12482:"International Exchange"
11326:Forbes & Henley 2012
11245:10.1525/as.2003.43.6.867
11237:10.1525/as.2003.43.6.867
11063:10.1177/0042098011408934
10947:10.1177/0956247819858019
10879:Dialectical Anthropology
10572:Papin, Philippe (2001).
9706:rutasvietnam.viajes - ES
8628:
8358:Thiên Trù Pagoda in the
8081:Sasajiscymnus hanoiensis
7987:
7962:Thu Cuc General Hospital
7858:, both hosted in Hanoi.
7844:Trịnh Hoài Đức Gymnasium
7810:(Lê Đức Thọ Boulevard),
7808:Mỹ Đình National Stadium
7800:Mỹ Đình National Stadium
7573:Hanoi Medical University
7082:(now Trang Tien street).
7025:
6835:Ministry of Construction
5601:Administrative divisions
1885:People's Army of Vietnam
1427:Hanoi under Chinese rule
953:
904:People's Army of Vietnam
48:
17075:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
16466:Quần Ngựa Sports Palace
13769:Subdivisions of Vietnam
13069:Oxford University Press
11285:"Introduction to Hanoi"
10131:Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci
9864:54 vị Hoàng đế Việt Nam
9059:Also called Kinh people
8094:International relations
7812:Quần Ngựa Sports Palace
7755:at the Chùa Hà Station.
6852:In the late 1980s, the
6660:; and newly developing
2065:Hanoi Landmark 72 Tower
1974:, and the districts of
1645:, moved the capital of
772:, Hanoi consists of 12
18676:Port cities in Vietnam
18173:2019 Vietnamese census
16533:Hotel de l'Opera Hanoi
16425:Ngọc Hà flower village
16282:St. Joseph's Cathedral
13105:Park, Hyunhee (2012).
13042:Ancient Southeast Asia
12892:Rough Guide to Vietnam
12734:(in Turkish). Ankara.
12488:. Fukuoka Prefecture.
12319:10.3897/zookeys.54.475
11997:"Getting Around Hanoi"
11185:. ANU Press: 224–234.
10558:Baron & La Salle.
10278:Hydrological Processes
9877:Hastings, Max (2018).
9708:(in European Spanish).
9468:Miksic & Yian 2016
9208:"Lands named "dragon""
7848:Vạn Bảo Sports Complex
7840:Hai Bà Trưng Gymnasium
7803:
7787:
7756:
7740:
7689:
7626:
7564:
7523:
7486:
7457:St. Joseph's Cathedral
7371:
7321:
7258:
7217:Supreme Court building
7181:St. Joseph's Cathedral
7170:In Hoàn Kiếm district:
7095:
7083:
7067:
6971:
6946:The Old Quarter, near
6943:
6911:
6737:
6644:
6625:PricewaterhouseCoopers
6620:
6566:
6487:
5610:
2051:
1939:
1908:U.S. Seventh Air Force
1893:1954 Geneva Conference
1863:
1844:protectorate of Tonkin
1767:
1759:
1751:
1715:
1601:
1572:
1560:
1535:
902:, the headquarters of
797:Cổ Loa Capital Citadel
737:
468:Highest elevation
407:Hanoi People's Council
210:City of Soaring dragon
179:St. Joseph's Cathedral
32:Hanoi (disambiguation)
17187:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
16626:Dependent territories
16554:Hanoi railway station
16435:Vạn Phúc silk village
16055:Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
13063:Kiernan, Ben (2019).
12954:. Praeger Publishers.
12933:Understanding Vietnam
12758:"Twin towns of Minsk"
12575:(in Polish). Warsaw.
11801:Comparative Education
11751:on 27 September 2007.
11469:Dodd & Lewis 2003
10598:"Dân số và diện tích"
10195:"KHÁI QUÁT VỀ HÀ NỘI"
9996:"Country files (GNS)"
8641:Sometimes spelled as
8016:Coniophora hanoiensis
8011:Bellatheta hanoiensis
7977:On 16 July 1999, the
7866:Vietnamese Grand Prix
7822:. The others include
7798:
7784:Line 3 of Hanoi Metro
7781:
7750:
7734:
7714:Reunification Express
7686:Hanoi railway station
7684:
7632:Thăng Long University
7620:
7562:
7518:
7481:
7436:are also in Ba Dinh.
7434:Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
7369:
7319:
7253:
7237:State Bank of Vietnam
7089:
7073:
7057:
6969:
6937:
6906:
6780:, there to the Upper
6762:southern tip of India
6752:Hanoi is part of the
6731:
6638:
6617:State Bank of Vietnam
6614:
6477:
5786:Hai Bà Trưng district
5608:
2036:and four communes in
1929:
1861:
1813:ascent and prosperity
1786:was changed from 昇龍 (
1778:moved the capital to
1765:
1757:
1749:
1696:In 1408, the Chinese
1510:By the year 679, the
1506:Protectorate of Annam
1347:Pre-Thăng Long period
1325:Kinh thành Thăng Long
1236:After the end of the
916:Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
476:Lowest elevation
330:Capital establishment
233:Thành phố vì hoà bình
165:Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
17098:United Arab Emirates
16430:Lệ Mật snake village
16095:Temple of Literature
14885:District-level towns
13397:Thái Nguyên Province
13046:Taylor & Francis
13000:The Birth of Vietnam
12361:(35–36): 2277–2304.
11291:. 20 November 2006.
10805:on 21 February 2008.
10787:on 13 November 2007.
10436:on 29 September 2018
10035:on 24 September 2008
9397:. 28 February 2014.
9357:"Prehistoric Co Loa"
7782:Elevated section of
7577:Indochina University
7430:Lycée du Protectorat
7227:Museum of Revolution
7145:In Ba Đình district:
7119:. Gouveneur-Général
6984:Temple of Literature
6734:Hanoi Stock Exchange
5878:Nam Từ Liêm district
5694:Bắc Từ Liêm district
5034:Record high °C (°F)
4412:Record high °C (°F)
3790:Record high °C (°F)
3163:Record high °C (°F)
3101:Ba Vì mountain range
2106:Location, topography
2047:Hanoi Capital Region
1972:Hà Sơn Bình Province
1606:Nestorian Christians
1229:after the reformist
1227:Đông Kinh Nghĩa Thục
975:dragons interweaving
940:brutalist apartments
932:architectural styles
900:78 foreign embassies
839:renamed the city to
507: • Density
479:0 m (0 ft)
119:Temple of Literature
30:For other uses, see
17944:1,000,000–1,999,999
17405:Status of Jerusalem
17181:Episkopi Cantonment
16934:Bandar Seri Begawan
16564:Chương Dương Bridge
16512:Vinhomes Times City
16420:Hàng Trống painting
16359:Museum of Fine Arts
16354:Museum of Ethnology
16297:Phùng Khoang Church
16193:Ba Vì National Park
16148:Presidential Palace
16110:Flag Tower of Hanoi
15465:Bạch Long Vĩ Island
14610:Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm
14060:South Central Coast
14017:North Central Coast
13621:District-level town
13308:20 May 2020 at the
13038:Miksic, John Norman
12978:Nam C. Kim (2015).
12788:"Comune di Palermo"
12605:on 13 January 2009.
12367:2008JNatH..42.2277W
12310:2010ZooK...54....1V
12276:catalogueoflife.org
12251:catalogueoflife.org
12165:. 16 October 2020.
11949:"Imminent gridlock"
11773:on 14 December 2009
11693:Smarttravelasia.com
11570:The Huffington Post
11273:on 9 February 2007.
10938:2019EnUrb..31..397W
10201:on 21 February 2009
10143:2007HESS...11.1633P
9281:Patricia M. Pelley
8680:5 June 2022 at the
8041:Miridiba hanoiensis
8001:Adoretus hanoiensis
7956:Thanh Nhan Hospital
7893:Thang Long Warriors
7737:Cát Linh Metro Line
7696:Hanoi is served by
7583:(the largest), and
7414:Presidential Palace
7208:(State Guest House)
7151:Presidential Palace
7094:was opened in 1901.
7008:Flag Tower of Hanoi
6940:Hanoi's Old Quarter
6496:First Indochina War
6356:Thường Tín district
6287:Thạch Thất district
6057:Đan Phượng district
5995:9 wards, 6 communes
5924:Thanh Xuân district
5653:Population density
5640:
5629:
5454:Average rainy days
5314:Record low °C (°F)
5174:Daily mean °C (°F)
4832:Average rainy days
4692:Record low °C (°F)
4552:Daily mean °C (°F)
4210:Average rainy days
4070:Record low °C (°F)
3930:Daily mean °C (°F)
3727:Source 2: Extremes
3583:Average rainy days
3443:Record low °C (°F)
3303:Daily mean °C (°F)
3082:subtropical climate
2608:Imperial conversion
1386:dating back to the
1146:Thăng Long – Hà Nội
1043:to the east of the
980:), then Tống Bình (
928:Ba Vì National Park
782:district-level town
642:51.4 billion (2022)
620: • Others
390:district-level town
348:Colonial liberation
280: /
17917:2,000,000 and more
16528:Hilton Hanoi Opera
16502:Lotte Center Hanoi
16369:Ho Chi Minh Museum
15916:Vĩnh Phúc province
15862:Thái Bình province
15807:Ninh Bình province
15602:Hải Dương province
13402:Bắc Giang Province
13392:Vĩnh Phúc Province
12822:vukuzenzele.gov.za
12486:pref.fukuoka.lg.jp
12163:Vietnam Grand Prix
11495:, pp. 380–81.
11404:The New York Times
10845:. 5 January 2015.
10426:"THỜI TIẾT HÀ NỘI"
10238:on 13 January 2011
10103:. Climate-Data.org
9974:10.5509/2005784559
9702:"viajes a Vietnam"
9158:kinhtetrunguong.vn
8734:. 18 October 2023.
8540:Lotte Center Hanoi
8427:, modelled on the
8393:Thê Húc Bridge on
8163:Fukuoka Prefecture
8061:Guaranisaria hanoi
8056:Trachys hanoiensis
7968:Medlatech Hospital
7814:(Văn Cao Avenue),
7804:
7788:
7757:
7741:
7690:
7627:
7565:
7524:
7487:
7391:Hoàn Kiếm District
7372:
7322:
7291:Ho Chi Minh Museum
7259:
7135:Hoàn Kiếm District
7096:
7084:
7068:
6972:
6944:
6912:
6847:Thanh Trì District
6754:Maritime Silk Road
6738:
6736:in downtown Hanoi.
6645:
6621:
6488:
6333:Thanh Trì district
6310:Thanh Oai district
6195:Phú Xuyên district
6034:Chương Mỹ district
5855:Long Biên district
5832:Hoàng Mai district
5809:Hoàn Kiếm district
5639:
5628:
5611:
2077:Hanoi Lotte Center
2052:Vùng Thủ đô Hà Nội
2038:Lương Sơn District
2030:Vĩnh Phúc Province
1966:, and the town of
1940:
1864:
1768:
1760:
1752:
1545:, built Luocheng (
1487:(Songping) within
1231:Tonkin Free School
1172:eastern metropolis
647: • Metro
489: • Total
460: • Metro
452: • Urban
444: • Total
214:Thành phố rồng bay
27:Capital of Vietnam
18681:Cities in Vietnam
18628:
18627:
18622:
18621:
18617:
18616:
18177:National Assembly
18131:
18130:
17869:
17868:
17419:
17418:
17385:
17384:
16819:Camp Thunder Cove
16582:
16581:
16569:Thăng Long Bridge
16485:Modern structures
16342:
16341:
16313:Quán Thánh Temple
16241:One Pillar Pagoda
16181:
16180:
16158:State Guest House
16128:Hanoi Opera House
15981:
15980:
15743:Nam Định province
15678:Hưng Yên province
15500:Bắc Ninh province
15173:
15172:
15169:
15168:
14879:
14878:
14419:Provincial cities
14413:
14412:
14384:
14383:
14287:
14286:
14255:
14254:
14108:Central Highlands
13848:
13847:
13735:
13734:
13484:
13483:
13479:
13478:
13474:Hưng Yên Province
13464:Hòa Bình Province
13444:Bắc Ninh Province
13274:978-0-295-98014-0
13229:978-604-94-8700-2
13185:978-981-234-984-2
13135:978-0-7425-1655-7
13116:978-1-107-01868-6
13097:978-1-84383-448-9
13078:978-0-19-005379-6
13055:978-1-317-27903-7
13029:978-0-521-87586-8
13010:978-0-520-07417-0
12989:978-0-19-998089-5
12970:978-1-107-08478-0
12942:978-0-520-20157-6
12923:978-0-203-98794-0
12902:978-1-84353-095-4
12872:978-0-7425-1655-7
12621:statehouse.gov.sc
12432:on 23 August 2013
11665:. 21 March 2016.
11635:. 24 March 2015.
11192:978-0-7315-3750-1
11024:Built Environment
10574:Histoire de Hanoi
10399:(in Vietnamese).
10366:(in Vietnamese).
10319:(in Vietnamese).
10284:(18): 2782–2790.
9888:978-0-06-240566-1
9812:978-1-107-01268-4
9748:Tư trị thông giám
9359:. 3 August 2013.
9042:978-604-75-1532-5
8425:Hanoi Opera House
8071:Spilosoma hanoica
8046:Oberea hanoiensis
8036:Icerya hanoiensis
8021:Diduga hanoiensis
8006:Anosia hanoiensis
7949:International SOS
7929:Viet Duc Hospital
7924:Bạch Mai Hospital
7870:COVID-19 pandemic
7832:Thanh Trì Stadium
7598:. Recently ULIS (
7441:Hanoi Opera House
7426:One Pillar Pagoda
7380:Paris of the East
7338:Quốc Oai District
7176:Grand Opera House
7133:and the south of
7076:Hanoi Opera House
6996:One Pillar Pagoda
6908:One Pillar Pagoda
6758:Strait of Malacca
6539:telephone numbers
6525:metropolitan area
6513:Bắc Ninh Province
6464:
6463:
6459:
6446:
6445:
6241:Quốc Oai district
6218:Phúc Thọ district
6126:Hoài Đức district
6080:Đông Anh district
5717:Cầu Giấy district
5597:
5596:
5500:relative humidity
4982:Climate data for
4975:
4974:
4878:relative humidity
4360:Climate data for
4353:
4352:
4256:relative humidity
3738:Climate data for
3731:
3730:
3629:relative humidity
3044:
3043:
3040:
3039:
2599:
2598:
2042:Hòa Bình Province
2014:urban development
1984:Vĩnh Phú Province
1870:government after
1341:Timeline of Hanoi
881:August Revolution
835:). In 1428, king
727:
726:
497: • Rank
418:Bùi Thị Minh Hoài
404: • Body
358:Government center
338:French occupation
222:Thủ đô nghìn năm
135:Hanoi Opera House
16:(Redirected from
18688:
18656:Hong River Delta
18646:Capitals in Asia
18491:Ho Chi Minh City
18303:
18293:
18261:Ho Chi Minh City
18250:
18243:Ho Chi Minh City
18240:
18187:
18186:
18158:
18151:
18144:
18135:
18134:
17924:Ho Chi Minh City
17908:
17907:
17896:
17889:
17882:
17873:
17872:
17733:
17446:
17439:
17432:
17423:
17422:
16973:Christmas Island
16967:Flying Fish Cove
16643:
16642:
16609:
16602:
16595:
16586:
16585:
16461:Hàng Đẫy Stadium
16440:Trang Tien Plaza
16410:Đồng Xuân Market
16256:Trấn Quốc Pagoda
16226:
16225:
16203:Thiền Quang Lake
16186:Nature and parks
16138:Long Biên Bridge
16080:
16079:
16008:
16001:
15994:
15985:
15984:
15395:
15200:
15193:
15186:
15177:
15176:
14890:
14889:
14424:
14423:
14395:
14394:
14390:Municipal cities
14350:Ho Chi Minh City
14335:
14334:
14314:
14307:
14300:
14291:
14290:
13859:
13858:
13840:Ho Chi Minh City
13782:
13781:
13762:
13755:
13748:
13739:
13738:
13614:
13524:
13517:
13510:
13501:
13500:
13488:
13487:
13456:
13455:
13439:
13438:
13431:
13430:
13422:Phú Thọ Province
13414:
13413:
13388:
13374:
13367:
13360:
13351:
13350:
13338:
13337:
13327:
13292:
13283:Vann, Michael G.
13278:
13259:
13250:
13233:
13211:
13198:
13189:
13167:
13139:
13120:
13101:
13082:
13059:
13033:
13014:
12993:
12974:
12955:
12946:
12927:
12906:
12895:. Rough Guides.
12885:
12876:
12864:
12838:
12837:
12835:
12833:
12814:
12808:
12807:
12805:
12803:
12792:comune-italia.it
12784:
12778:
12777:
12775:
12773:
12754:
12748:
12747:
12745:
12743:
12724:
12718:
12717:
12715:
12713:
12699:
12693:
12692:
12690:
12688:
12669:
12663:
12662:
12660:
12658:
12643:
12637:
12636:
12634:
12632:
12613:
12607:
12606:
12595:
12589:
12588:
12586:
12584:
12565:
12559:
12558:
12556:
12554:
12535:
12529:
12528:
12526:
12524:
12508:
12502:
12501:
12499:
12497:
12478:
12472:
12471:
12469:
12467:
12448:
12442:
12441:
12439:
12437:
12428:. Archived from
12426:Phnompenh.gov.kh
12418:
12412:
12411:
12409:
12407:
12401:ssd.jpl.nasa.gov
12393:
12387:
12386:
12346:
12340:
12339:
12321:
12293:
12287:
12286:
12284:
12282:
12268:
12262:
12261:
12259:
12257:
12243:
12237:
12236:
12234:
12232:
12212:
12206:
12205:
12203:
12201:
12185:
12179:
12178:
12176:
12174:
12155:
12149:
12148:
12146:
12144:
12129:
12123:
12122:
12120:
12118:
12107:
12101:
12100:
12098:
12096:
12081:
12075:
12074:
12072:
12070:
12054:
12048:
12047:
12045:
12043:
12023:
12017:
12016:
12014:
12012:
11993:
11987:
11986:
11984:
11982:
11967:
11961:
11960:
11944:
11938:
11937:
11935:
11933:
11913:
11907:
11906:
11904:
11902:
11896:
11885:
11877:
11871:
11870:
11868:
11866:
11844:
11833:
11832:
11796:
11783:
11782:
11780:
11778:
11759:
11753:
11752:
11741:
11735:
11734:
11732:
11730:
11715:
11709:
11708:
11706:
11704:
11685:
11679:
11678:
11676:
11674:
11655:
11649:
11648:
11646:
11644:
11625:
11619:
11618:
11616:
11614:
11602:Business Insider
11593:
11587:
11586:
11584:
11582:
11560:
11554:
11553:
11551:
11549:
11528:
11522:
11521:
11519:
11517:
11502:
11496:
11490:
11484:
11478:
11472:
11466:
11460:
11453:
11447:
11446:
11444:
11442:
11427:
11421:
11420:
11418:
11416:
11394:
11388:
11387:
11369:
11359:
11335:
11329:
11323:
11317:
11311:
11305:
11304:
11302:
11300:
11281:
11275:
11274:
11263:
11257:
11256:
11220:
11205:
11204:
11178:
11172:
11171:
11151:
11145:
11144:
11142:
11140:
11125:
11119:
11116:
11110:
11109:
11107:
11105:
11090:
11084:
11081:
11075:
11074:
11057:(5): 1027–1044.
11046:
11040:
11039:
11019:
10978:
10977:
10967:
10949:
10917:
10911:
10910:
10874:
10859:
10858:
10856:
10854:
10839:
10833:
10832:
10830:
10828:
10813:
10807:
10806:
10801:. Archived from
10795:
10789:
10788:
10777:
10771:
10770:
10768:
10766:
10760:
10753:
10745:
10739:
10738:
10736:
10734:
10728:
10721:
10713:
10707:
10706:
10704:
10702:
10683:
10677:
10676:
10674:
10672:
10651:
10645:
10644:
10642:
10640:
10620:
10614:
10613:
10611:
10609:
10594:
10588:
10587:
10569:
10563:
10556:
10550:
10549:
10547:
10545:
10539:
10532:
10521:
10515:
10514:
10512:
10504:
10493:
10488:
10482:
10481:
10479:
10477:
10471:
10465:. Archived from
10460:
10452:
10446:
10445:
10443:
10441:
10422:
10416:
10415:
10413:
10411:
10405:
10394:
10386:
10380:
10379:
10377:
10375:
10356:
10350:
10349:
10347:
10339:
10333:
10332:
10330:
10328:
10308:
10302:
10301:
10290:10.1002/hyp.8315
10273:
10267:
10266:
10265:. pp. 9–10.
10254:
10248:
10247:
10245:
10243:
10237:
10230:
10222:
10211:
10210:
10208:
10206:
10191:
10172:
10171:
10169:
10154:
10137:(5): 1633–1644.
10128:
10119:
10113:
10112:
10110:
10108:
10097:
10091:
10090:
10088:
10086:
10080:
10073:
10065:
10059:
10058:
10051:
10045:
10044:
10042:
10040:
10031:. Archived from
10021:
10012:
10011:
10009:
10007:
9992:
9986:
9985:
9957:
9940:
9939:
9937:
9935:
9907:
9901:
9900:
9874:
9868:
9867:
9859:
9853:
9847:
9841:
9835:
9829:
9828:
9826:
9824:
9788:
9782:
9776:
9770:
9764:
9755:
9745:
9736:
9735:
9733:
9731:
9716:
9710:
9709:
9698:
9692:
9686:
9680:
9674:
9668:
9662:
9656:
9650:
9644:
9638:
9629:
9623:
9614:
9608:
9597:
9591:
9582:
9576:
9567:
9561:
9555:
9549:
9543:
9540:Đào Duy Anh 2016
9537:
9531:
9525:
9519:
9513:
9507:
9501:
9495:
9489:
9483:
9477:
9471:
9465:
9459:
9453:
9447:
9441:
9435:
9429:
9423:
9417:
9411:
9410:
9408:
9406:
9391:
9385:
9379:
9373:
9372:
9370:
9368:
9353:
9344:
9342:
9341:
9329:
9323:
9322:
9320:
9318:
9303:
9286:
9279:
9273:
9269:
9263:
9262:
9260:
9258:
9243:
9228:
9227:
9225:
9223:
9218:on 23 April 2017
9214:. Archived from
9203:
9197:
9196:
9194:
9192:
9176:
9170:
9169:
9167:
9165:
9150:
9144:
9143:
9141:
9139:
9124:
9103:
9102:
9100:
9098:
9092:
9085:
9069:
9060:
9057:
9051:
9050:
9034:
9015:
9004:
9003:
9001:
8999:
8993:
8986:
8967:
8961:
8960:
8958:
8956:
8950:
8943:
8924:
8918:
8917:
8915:
8913:
8907:
8900:
8881:
8872:
8871:
8869:
8867:
8847:
8841:
8840:
8838:
8836:
8816:
8807:
8806:
8804:
8802:
8783:Tạp chí Cộng sản
8774:
8768:
8767:
8765:
8763:
8743:
8737:
8735:
8729:
8720:
8711:
8710:
8708:
8706:
8697:. 20 July 2019.
8691:
8685:
8672:
8655:
8651:
8645:
8639:
8623:
8609:Ho Chi Minh City
8594:Đồng Xuân Market
8574:
8555:
8536:
8521:
8506:
8491:
8476:
8455:
8444:Long Bien Bridge
8440:
8421:
8406:
8390:
8371:
8355:
8339:
8317:
8316:
8304:
8303:
8291:
8290:
8278:
8277:
8265:
8264:
8252:
8251:
8239:
8238:
8226:
8225:
8213:
8212:
8200:
8199:
8187:
8186:
8174:
8173:
8161:
8160:
8148:
8147:
8135:
8134:
8026:Elasmus hanoicus
7909:The Cong-Viettel
7878:Nguyễn Đức Chung
7824:Hàng Đẫy Stadium
7735:Interior of the
7718:Ho Chi Minh City
7710:Vietnam Railways
7549:Anthony Bourdain
7492:Huynh Thong Nhat
7422:French Indochina
7403:Ba Đình District
7342:Vietnamese Thiền
7186:Long Biên Bridge
7131:Ba Đình District
7100:French Indochina
6980:Đống Đa District
6976:Ba Đình District
6952:Đồng Xuân Market
6889:Ho Chi Minh City
6880:Ho Chi Minh City
6839:Gia Lâm District
6786:northern Italian
6693:Ho Chi Minh City
6685:Ho Chi Minh City
6629:Ho Chi Minh City
6615:Headquarters of
6515:(2.90% / year).
6509:Ho Chi Minh City
6492:French Indochina
6454:
6379:Ứng Hòa district
6264:Sóc Sơn district
6149:Mê Linh district
6103:Gia Lâm district
5763:Hà Đông district
5740:Đống Đa district
5671:Ba Đình district
5641:
5630:
4979:
4978:
4357:
4356:
3740:Hà Đông District
3735:
3734:
3112:Đống Đa district
3107:
3106:
3066:Northern Vietnam
3035:
3027:
3018:
3013:
3002:
2987:
2982:
2971:
2956:
2951:
2940:
2925:
2920:
2909:
2894:
2889:
2878:
2863:
2858:
2847:
2832:
2827:
2816:
2801:
2796:
2785:
2770:
2765:
2754:
2739:
2734:
2723:
2708:
2703:
2692:
2677:
2672:
2661:
2605:
2589:
2581:
2572:
2567:
2556:
2541:
2536:
2525:
2510:
2505:
2494:
2479:
2474:
2463:
2448:
2443:
2432:
2417:
2412:
2401:
2386:
2381:
2370:
2355:
2350:
2339:
2324:
2319:
2308:
2293:
2288:
2277:
2262:
2257:
2246:
2231:
2226:
2215:
2140:
2119:
2088:Ba Đình District
2054:
2034:Mê Linh District
1992:
1848:French Indochina
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1797:ascending dragon
1795:
1792:
1789:
1720:Lam Sơn uprising
1709:
1708:
1690:
1679:
1663:
1595:
1594:
1565:Ba Đình district
1554:
1553:
1529:
1528:
1433:conquered Nanyue
1377:
1329:Thành phố Hà Nội
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1271:
1270:
1261:
1258:
1257:northern citadel
1255:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1212:
1211:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1131:
1130:
1113:
1110:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1055:
1033:Long Biên Bridge
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1001:
995:
992:
989:
985:
984:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
963:
962:
896:Northern Vietnam
877:French Indochina
866:
863:
860:
857:
854:
850:
849:
834:
831:
830:ascending dragon
828:
825:
822:
790:Ho Chi Minh City
747:
746:
745:
723:
426:Nguyễn Ngọc Tuấn
362:Ba Đình district
342:20 November 1873
310:
308:
307:
295:
294:
292:
291:
290:
285:
284:21.00°N 105.85°E
281:
278:
277:
276:
273:
260:
208:Nicknames:
197:
175:
161:
149:Imperial Citadel
145:
131:
115:
101:
87:
73:
71:Thành phố Hà Nội
42:
41:
21:
18696:
18695:
18691:
18690:
18689:
18687:
18686:
18685:
18631:
18630:
18629:
18624:
18623:
18618:
18473:Bà Rịa-Vũng Tàu
18304:
18298:
18294:
18251:
18245:
18241:
18180:
18179:
18169:
18162:
18132:
18127:
18001:200,000–499,999
17996:
17975:500,000–999,999
17970:
17939:
17912:
17902:
17900:
17870:
17865:
17734:
17725:
17456:
17452:Host cities of
17450:
17420:
17415:
17395:Disputed. See:
17386:
17381:
17269:Northern Cyprus
17233:
17085:
16926:
16811:
16797:
16722:
16636:
16619:
16613:
16583:
16578:
16574:Nhật Tân Bridge
16537:
16516:
16480:
16444:
16398:
16338:
16322:
16318:Ngọc Sơn Temple
16301:
16292:Hàm Long Church
16270:
16266:Non Nước Pagoda
16222:Religious sites
16217:
16177:
16152:Historical Site
16143:Hôtel Métropole
16120:
16114:
16075:
16069:
16018:
16012:
15982:
15977:
15970:
15910:
15856:
15801:
15737:
15672:
15596:
15557:Hà Nam province
15551:
15494:
15411:Urban districts
15396:
15387:
15228:Urban districts
15213:
15211:Red River Delta
15204:
15174:
15165:
14974:
14875:
14694:
14528:
14409:
14380:
14354:
14324:
14318:
14288:
14283:
14251:
14178:
14154:Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu
14140:
14102:
14054:
14011:
13964:Red River Delta
13958:
13915:
13844:
13821:
13803:
13771:
13766:
13736:
13731:
13639:Rural districts
13633:
13615:
13606:
13539:Urban districts
13533:
13528:
13493:
13485:
13480:
13469:Hà Nam Province
13440:
13381:
13378:
13335:
13310:Wayback Machine
13299:
13275:
13230:
13186:
13165:
13136:
13117:
13098:
13079:
13056:
13030:
13011:
12990:
12971:
12943:
12924:
12903:
12873:
12853:
12847:
12842:
12841:
12831:
12829:
12816:
12815:
12811:
12801:
12799:
12786:
12785:
12781:
12771:
12769:
12756:
12755:
12751:
12741:
12739:
12726:
12725:
12721:
12711:
12709:
12701:
12700:
12696:
12686:
12684:
12673:"Sister Cities"
12671:
12670:
12666:
12656:
12654:
12645:
12644:
12640:
12630:
12628:
12615:
12614:
12610:
12597:
12596:
12592:
12582:
12580:
12567:
12566:
12562:
12552:
12550:
12537:
12536:
12532:
12522:
12520:
12519:on 9 March 2015
12509:
12505:
12495:
12493:
12480:
12479:
12475:
12465:
12463:
12450:
12449:
12445:
12435:
12433:
12422:"Sister Cities"
12420:
12419:
12415:
12405:
12403:
12395:
12394:
12390:
12347:
12343:
12294:
12290:
12280:
12278:
12270:
12269:
12265:
12255:
12253:
12245:
12244:
12240:
12230:
12228:
12213:
12209:
12199:
12197:
12186:
12182:
12172:
12170:
12157:
12156:
12152:
12142:
12140:
12131:
12130:
12126:
12116:
12114:
12109:
12108:
12104:
12094:
12092:
12083:
12082:
12078:
12068:
12066:
12055:
12051:
12041:
12039:
12032:Financial Times
12024:
12020:
12010:
12008:
11995:
11994:
11990:
11980:
11978:
11969:
11968:
11964:
11945:
11941:
11931:
11929:
11914:
11910:
11900:
11898:
11897:on 24 July 2012
11894:
11883:
11879:
11878:
11874:
11864:
11862:
11845:
11836:
11797:
11786:
11776:
11774:
11761:
11760:
11756:
11743:
11742:
11738:
11728:
11726:
11717:
11716:
11712:
11702:
11700:
11687:
11686:
11682:
11672:
11670:
11657:
11656:
11652:
11642:
11640:
11627:
11626:
11622:
11612:
11610:
11595:
11594:
11590:
11580:
11578:
11561:
11557:
11547:
11545:
11530:
11529:
11525:
11515:
11513:
11504:
11503:
11499:
11493:Rutherford 2002
11491:
11487:
11479:
11475:
11467:
11463:
11454:
11450:
11440:
11438:
11428:
11424:
11414:
11412:
11395:
11391:
11336:
11332:
11324:
11320:
11312:
11308:
11298:
11296:
11283:
11282:
11278:
11265:
11264:
11260:
11221:
11208:
11193:
11179:
11175:
11152:
11148:
11138:
11136:
11126:
11122:
11117:
11113:
11103:
11101:
11092:
11091:
11087:
11082:
11078:
11047:
11043:
11020:
10981:
10918:
10914:
10875:
10862:
10852:
10850:
10841:
10840:
10836:
10826:
10824:
10815:
10814:
10810:
10797:
10796:
10792:
10779:
10778:
10774:
10764:
10762:
10758:
10751:
10747:
10746:
10742:
10732:
10730:
10726:
10719:
10715:
10714:
10710:
10700:
10698:
10685:
10684:
10680:
10670:
10668:
10652:
10648:
10638:
10636:
10621:
10617:
10607:
10605:
10596:
10595:
10591:
10584:
10570:
10566:
10557:
10553:
10543:
10541:
10537:
10530:
10522:
10518:
10510:
10506:
10505:
10496:
10489:
10485:
10475:
10473:
10469:
10458:
10454:
10453:
10449:
10439:
10437:
10424:
10423:
10419:
10409:
10407:
10403:
10392:
10388:
10387:
10383:
10373:
10371:
10358:
10357:
10353:
10345:
10341:
10340:
10336:
10326:
10324:
10309:
10305:
10274:
10270:
10255:
10251:
10241:
10239:
10235:
10228:
10224:
10223:
10214:
10204:
10202:
10193:
10192:
10175:
10167:
10126:
10120:
10116:
10106:
10104:
10099:
10098:
10094:
10084:
10082:
10081:on 22 July 2018
10078:
10071:
10067:
10066:
10062:
10053:
10052:
10048:
10038:
10036:
10023:
10022:
10015:
10005:
10003:
9994:
9993:
9989:
9962:Pacific Affairs
9958:
9943:
9933:
9931:
9916:The Independent
9908:
9904:
9889:
9875:
9871:
9860:
9856:
9848:
9844:
9836:
9832:
9822:
9820:
9813:
9790:
9789:
9785:
9777:
9773:
9765:
9758:
9746:
9739:
9729:
9727:
9718:
9717:
9713:
9700:
9699:
9695:
9687:
9683:
9675:
9671:
9663:
9659:
9651:
9647:
9639:
9632:
9624:
9617:
9609:
9600:
9592:
9585:
9579:Bielestein 1986
9577:
9570:
9562:
9558:
9550:
9546:
9538:
9534:
9526:
9522:
9514:
9510:
9502:
9498:
9490:
9486:
9478:
9474:
9466:
9462:
9454:
9450:
9444:Nam C. Kim 2015
9442:
9438:
9432:Nam C. Kim 2015
9430:
9426:
9420:Nam C. Kim 2015
9418:
9414:
9404:
9402:
9393:
9392:
9388:
9380:
9376:
9366:
9364:
9355:
9354:
9347:
9330:
9326:
9316:
9314:
9305:
9304:
9289:
9280:
9276:
9272:administration"
9270:
9266:
9256:
9254:
9245:
9244:
9231:
9221:
9219:
9204:
9200:
9190:
9188:
9187:(in Vietnamese)
9177:
9173:
9163:
9161:
9152:
9151:
9147:
9137:
9135:
9126:
9125:
9106:
9096:
9094:
9090:
9083:
9070:
9063:
9058:
9054:
9043:
9032:
9016:
9007:
8997:
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8991:
8984:
8968:
8964:
8954:
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8948:
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8925:
8921:
8911:
8909:
8905:
8898:
8882:
8875:
8865:
8863:
8848:
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8834:
8832:
8817:
8810:
8800:
8798:
8775:
8771:
8761:
8759:
8744:
8740:
8727:
8722:
8721:
8714:
8704:
8702:
8693:
8692:
8688:
8682:Wayback Machine
8673:
8669:
8664:
8659:
8658:
8652:
8648:
8640:
8636:
8631:
8626:
8616:
8585:
8578:
8575:
8566:
8559:AON Landmark 72
8556:
8547:
8537:
8528:
8525:Nhật Tân Bridge
8522:
8513:
8507:
8498:
8492:
8483:
8477:
8468:
8456:
8447:
8441:
8432:
8422:
8413:
8407:
8398:
8391:
8382:
8372:
8363:
8356:
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8340:
8331:
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8311:
8298:
8285:
8272:
8259:
8246:
8233:
8220:
8207:
8194:
8181:
8168:
8155:
8142:
8129:
8118:
8112:
8096:
7990:
7975:
7917:
7889:Hanoi Buffaloes
7828:Hà Đông Stadium
7793:
7679:
7673:
7659:
7557:
7513:
7476:
7407:French Colonial
7364:
7326:Hà Tây Province
7314:
7248:
7232:Central Station
7201:Hotel Metropole
7139:French Quarters
7127:French Colonial
7092:Hotel Metropole
7052:
7028:
6964:
6932:
6926:
6901:
6871:
6827:Soviet planners
6815:
6810:
6609:
6593:
6587:
6559:three teachings
6555:
6472:
6460:
6172:Mỹ Đức district
5901:Tây Hồ district
5603:
5598:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
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5388:
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5348:
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5328:
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5318:
5308:
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5288:
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5263:
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5218:
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5198:
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5188:
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5168:
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4024:
4019:
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3257:
3252:
3247:
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3237:
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3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3046:When using the
3033:
3025:
3020:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2989:
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2896:
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2809:
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2799:
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2778:
2772:
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2710:
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2699:
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2679:
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2675:
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2670:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
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2654:
2587:
2579:
2574:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
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2560:
2557:
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2534:
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2518:
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2508:
2506:
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2501:
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2470:
2467:
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2433:
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2419:
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2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
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2388:
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2379:
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2374:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2357:
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2346:
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2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2130:Climate chart (
2117:
2108:
2103:
2073:Petronas Towers
2026:Hà Tây Province
2010:Communist Party
1997:and Mê Linh to
1986:
1932:French Colonial
1924:
1856:
1840:ten years later
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1744:
1736:Tây Sơn dynasty
1692:
1688:
1680:
1671:
1664:
1635:
1630:
1508:
1452:Red River Delta
1429:
1397:
1388:Paleolithic Age
1371:
1349:
1344:
1337:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1179:Ming occupation
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1142:Nội Bài Airport
1111:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1061:
1037:French colonial
1035:, built during
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1005:) and Long Đỗ (
1002:
996:
993:
990:
977:
974:
971:
968:
956:
889:Hà Tây Province
864:
862:eastern capital
861:
858:
855:
832:
829:
826:
823:
778:rural districts
774:urban districts
741:
740:
719:
679:
414:Party Committee
394:
384:rural districts
378:urban districts
352:10 October 1954
324:Red River Delta
305:
303:
288:
286:
282:
279:
274:
271:
269:
267:
266:
247:
236:
230:
228:
219:
217:
211:
203:
202:
201:
200:
185:
184:
183:
182:
181:
176:
168:
167:
162:
153:
152:
151:
146:
138:
137:
132:
123:
122:
121:
116:
108:
107:
102:
93:
92:
91:
90:Hanoi's skyline
88:
69:
68:
62:
50:
47:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
18694:
18684:
18683:
18678:
18673:
18668:
18663:
18658:
18653:
18648:
18643:
18626:
18625:
18620:
18619:
18615:
18614:
18611:
18606:
18601:
18598:
18595:
18590:
18585:
18581:
18580:
18577:
18572:
18567:
18564:
18561:
18556:
18551:
18547:
18546:
18543:
18538:
18533:
18530:
18527:
18525:Thừa Thiên Huế
18522:
18517:
18513:
18512:
18509:
18504:
18499:
18496:
18493:
18488:
18483:
18479:
18478:
18475:
18470:
18465:
18462:
18459:
18454:
18449:
18445:
18444:
18441:
18436:
18431:
18428:
18425:
18420:
18415:
18411:
18410:
18407:
18402:
18397:
18394:
18391:
18386:
18381:
18377:
18376:
18373:
18368:
18363:
18360:
18357:
18352:
18347:
18343:
18342:
18339:
18334:
18329:
18326:
18323:
18318:
18313:
18309:
18308:
18287:
18284:
18279:
18274:
18271:
18268:
18263:
18258:
18255:
18233:
18232:
18230:
18225:
18220:
18215:
18210:
18205:
18200:
18195:
18190:
18185:
18182:
18181:
18170:
18161:
18160:
18153:
18146:
18138:
18129:
18128:
18126:
18125:
18120:
18115:
18110:
18105:
18100:
18095:
18090:
18085:
18080:
18075:
18070:
18065:
18060:
18055:
18050:
18045:
18040:
18035:
18030:
18025:
18020:
18015:
18010:
18004:
18002:
17998:
17997:
17995:
17994:
17989:
17984:
17978:
17976:
17972:
17971:
17969:
17968:
17963:
17958:
17953:
17947:
17945:
17941:
17940:
17938:
17937:
17932:
17926:
17920:
17918:
17914:
17913:
17899:
17898:
17891:
17884:
17876:
17867:
17866:
17864:
17863:
17850:
17837:
17826:
17811:
17800:
17789:
17778:
17767:
17756:
17744:
17742:
17736:
17735:
17728:
17726:
17724:
17723:
17710:
17697:
17680:
17669:
17654:
17643:
17632:
17621:
17610:
17599:
17588:
17577:
17566:
17555:
17544:
17533:
17522:
17511:
17500:
17489:
17478:
17466:
17464:
17458:
17457:
17449:
17448:
17441:
17434:
17426:
17417:
17416:
17401:Cyprus dispute
17391:
17388:
17387:
17383:
17382:
17380:
17379:
17368:
17352:
17341:
17330:
17314:
17303:
17292:
17275:
17259:
17248:
17236:
17234:
17232:
17231:
17220:
17209:
17195:
17177:
17166:
17155:
17144:
17133:
17122:
17111:
17100:
17088:
17086:
17084:
17083:
17065:
17054:
17047:
17036:
17025:
17014:
17003:
16992:
16981:
16963:
16952:
16941:
16929:
16927:
16925:
16924:
16913:
16902:
16891:
16880:
16869:
16858:
16847:
16836:
16814:
16812:
16810:
16809:
16793:
16792:
16791:
16780:
16769:
16756:
16745:
16734:
16718:
16717:
16716:
16705:
16694:
16683:
16672:
16660:
16657:
16656:
16653:
16652:Southeast Asia
16650:
16647:
16641:
16638:
16637:
16624:
16621:
16620:
16612:
16611:
16604:
16597:
16589:
16580:
16579:
16577:
16576:
16571:
16566:
16561:
16556:
16551:
16545:
16543:
16539:
16538:
16536:
16535:
16530:
16524:
16522:
16518:
16517:
16515:
16514:
16509:
16504:
16499:
16494:
16488:
16486:
16482:
16481:
16479:
16478:
16473:
16468:
16463:
16458:
16452:
16450:
16446:
16445:
16443:
16442:
16437:
16432:
16427:
16422:
16417:
16412:
16406:
16404:
16400:
16399:
16397:
16396:
16391:
16386:
16381:
16376:
16371:
16366:
16361:
16356:
16350:
16348:
16344:
16343:
16340:
16339:
16337:
16336:
16330:
16328:
16324:
16323:
16321:
16320:
16315:
16309:
16307:
16303:
16302:
16300:
16299:
16294:
16289:
16287:Cửa Bắc Church
16284:
16278:
16276:
16272:
16271:
16269:
16268:
16263:
16258:
16253:
16248:
16243:
16238:
16236:Quán Sứ Pagoda
16232:
16230:
16223:
16219:
16218:
16216:
16215:
16210:
16208:Trúc Bạch Lake
16205:
16200:
16195:
16189:
16187:
16183:
16182:
16179:
16178:
16176:
16175:
16170:
16165:
16160:
16155:
16145:
16140:
16135:
16130:
16124:
16122:
16116:
16115:
16113:
16112:
16107:
16102:
16100:Cổ Loa Citadel
16097:
16092:
16086:
16084:
16077:
16071:
16070:
16068:
16067:
16062:
16057:
16052:
16050:Ba Đình Square
16047:
16042:
16040:Thê Húc Bridge
16037:
16032:
16030:Hoàn Kiếm Lake
16026:
16024:
16020:
16019:
16011:
16010:
16003:
15996:
15988:
15979:
15978:
15975:
15972:
15971:
15969:
15968:
15963:
15958:
15953:
15948:
15943:
15938:
15933:
15927:
15920:
15918:
15912:
15911:
15909:
15908:
15903:
15898:
15893:
15888:
15883:
15878:
15873:
15866:
15864:
15858:
15857:
15855:
15854:
15849:
15844:
15839:
15834:
15829:
15824:
15818:
15811:
15809:
15803:
15802:
15800:
15799:
15794:
15789:
15784:
15779:
15774:
15769:
15764:
15759:
15754:
15747:
15745:
15739:
15738:
15736:
15735:
15730:
15725:
15720:
15715:
15710:
15705:
15700:
15695:
15689:
15682:
15680:
15674:
15673:
15671:
15670:
15665:
15660:
15655:
15650:
15645:
15640:
15635:
15630:
15625:
15619:
15613:
15606:
15604:
15598:
15597:
15595:
15594:
15589:
15584:
15579:
15574:
15568:
15561:
15559:
15553:
15552:
15550:
15549:
15544:
15539:
15534:
15529:
15523:
15517:
15511:
15504:
15502:
15496:
15495:
15493:
15492:
15487:
15482:
15477:
15472:
15470:Cát Hải Island
15467:
15462:
15457:
15451:
15450:
15449:
15448:
15443:
15438:
15433:
15428:
15423:
15418:
15407:
15405:
15398:
15397:
15390:
15388:
15386:
15385:
15380:
15375:
15370:
15365:
15360:
15355:
15350:
15345:
15340:
15335:
15330:
15325:
15320:
15315:
15310:
15305:
15300:
15293:
15292:
15291:
15290:
15285:
15280:
15275:
15270:
15265:
15260:
15255:
15250:
15245:
15240:
15235:
15224:
15222:
15215:
15214:
15203:
15202:
15195:
15188:
15180:
15171:
15170:
15167:
15166:
15164:
15163:
15158:
15153:
15148:
15143:
15138:
15133:
15128:
15123:
15118:
15113:
15108:
15103:
15098:
15093:
15088:
15083:
15078:
15073:
15068:
15063:
15058:
15053:
15048:
15043:
15038:
15033:
15028:
15023:
15018:
15013:
15008:
15003:
14998:
14993:
14988:
14982:
14980:
14976:
14975:
14973:
14972:
14967:
14962:
14957:
14952:
14947:
14942:
14937:
14932:
14927:
14922:
14917:
14912:
14907:
14902:
14896:
14894:
14887:
14881:
14880:
14877:
14876:
14874:
14873:
14868:
14863:
14858:
14853:
14848:
14843:
14838:
14833:
14828:
14823:
14818:
14813:
14808:
14803:
14798:
14793:
14788:
14783:
14778:
14773:
14768:
14763:
14758:
14753:
14748:
14743:
14738:
14733:
14728:
14723:
14718:
14713:
14708:
14702:
14700:
14696:
14695:
14693:
14692:
14687:
14682:
14677:
14672:
14667:
14662:
14657:
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14647:
14642:
14637:
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14627:
14622:
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14607:
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14597:
14592:
14587:
14582:
14577:
14572:
14567:
14562:
14557:
14552:
14547:
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14534:
14530:
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14526:
14521:
14516:
14511:
14506:
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14491:
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14466:
14461:
14456:
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14441:
14436:
14430:
14428:
14421:
14415:
14414:
14411:
14410:
14408:
14407:
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14399:
14392:
14386:
14385:
14382:
14381:
14379:
14378:
14373:
14368:
14362:
14360:
14356:
14355:
14353:
14352:
14347:
14341:
14339:
14332:
14330:Municipalities
14326:
14325:
14317:
14316:
14309:
14302:
14294:
14285:
14284:
14282:
14281:
14276:
14274:List of cities
14271:
14266:
14260:
14257:
14256:
14253:
14252:
14250:
14249:
14244:
14239:
14234:
14229:
14224:
14219:
14214:
14209:
14204:
14199:
14194:
14188:
14186:
14180:
14179:
14177:
14176:
14171:
14166:
14161:
14156:
14150:
14148:
14142:
14141:
14139:
14138:
14133:
14128:
14123:
14118:
14112:
14110:
14104:
14103:
14101:
14100:
14095:
14090:
14085:
14080:
14075:
14070:
14064:
14062:
14056:
14055:
14053:
14052:
14050:Thừa Thiên Huế
14047:
14042:
14037:
14032:
14027:
14021:
14019:
14013:
14012:
14010:
14009:
14004:
13999:
13994:
13989:
13984:
13979:
13974:
13968:
13966:
13960:
13959:
13957:
13956:
13951:
13946:
13941:
13936:
13931:
13925:
13923:
13917:
13916:
13914:
13913:
13908:
13903:
13898:
13893:
13888:
13883:
13878:
13873:
13867:
13865:
13856:
13850:
13849:
13846:
13845:
13843:
13842:
13837:
13831:
13829:
13823:
13822:
13820:
13819:
13813:
13811:
13805:
13804:
13802:
13801:
13796:
13790:
13788:
13779:
13777:Municipalities
13773:
13772:
13765:
13764:
13757:
13750:
13742:
13733:
13732:
13730:
13729:
13724:
13719:
13714:
13709:
13704:
13699:
13694:
13689:
13684:
13679:
13674:
13669:
13664:
13659:
13654:
13649:
13643:
13641:
13635:
13634:
13632:
13631:
13625:
13623:
13617:
13616:
13609:
13607:
13605:
13604:
13599:
13594:
13589:
13584:
13579:
13574:
13569:
13564:
13559:
13554:
13549:
13543:
13541:
13535:
13534:
13527:
13526:
13519:
13512:
13504:
13498:
13495:
13494:
13482:
13481:
13477:
13476:
13471:
13466:
13460:
13459:
13457:
13450:
13447:
13446:
13441:
13426:
13424:
13418:
13417:
13415:
13408:
13405:
13404:
13399:
13394:
13386:
13383:
13382:
13377:
13376:
13369:
13362:
13354:
13348:
13347:
13332:
13321:
13317:New York Times
13315:An article in
13312:
13298:
13297:External links
13295:
13294:
13293:
13279:
13273:
13260:
13251:
13234:
13228:
13212:
13200:
13190:
13184:
13169:
13163:
13140:
13134:
13121:
13115:
13102:
13096:
13083:
13077:
13060:
13054:
13034:
13028:
13015:
13009:
12994:
12988:
12975:
12969:
12956:
12947:
12941:
12928:
12922:
12907:
12901:
12886:
12877:
12871:
12846:
12843:
12840:
12839:
12809:
12779:
12749:
12719:
12694:
12677:beijing.gov.cn
12664:
12638:
12608:
12590:
12573:um.warszawa.pl
12560:
12530:
12503:
12473:
12456:antaranews.com
12443:
12413:
12388:
12341:
12288:
12263:
12238:
12207:
12180:
12150:
12124:
12102:
12076:
12049:
12018:
11988:
11962:
11939:
11908:
11872:
11834:
11807:(2): 193–212.
11784:
11754:
11736:
11710:
11680:
11650:
11620:
11588:
11555:
11523:
11497:
11485:
11483:, p. 125.
11473:
11471:, p. 408.
11461:
11448:
11436:Bloomberg News
11422:
11389:
11330:
11318:
11306:
11276:
11258:
11231:(6): 867–889.
11206:
11201:j.ctt2jbjk6.22
11191:
11173:
11162:(2): 108–109.
11146:
11120:
11111:
11085:
11076:
11041:
10979:
10932:(2): 397–420.
10912:
10885:(3): 261–265.
10860:
10834:
10808:
10790:
10772:
10740:
10708:
10678:
10646:
10615:
10589:
10582:
10564:
10551:
10516:
10494:
10483:
10472:on 10 May 2021
10447:
10417:
10381:
10351:
10334:
10303:
10268:
10249:
10212:
10173:
10114:
10092:
10060:
10046:
10013:
9987:
9968:(4): 559–575.
9941:
9902:
9887:
9869:
9854:
9842:
9830:
9811:
9783:
9781:, p. 106.
9771:
9769:, p. 123.
9756:
9737:
9711:
9693:
9681:
9669:
9657:
9645:
9630:
9615:
9613:, p. 454.
9598:
9596:, p. 235.
9583:
9581:, p. 271.
9568:
9556:
9544:
9532:
9520:
9508:
9504:Buttinger 1958
9496:
9484:
9472:
9470:, p. 111.
9460:
9448:
9446:, p. 159.
9436:
9434:, p. 144.
9424:
9412:
9386:
9374:
9345:
9324:
9287:
9274:
9264:
9229:
9198:
9171:
9145:
9104:
9061:
9052:
9041:
9005:
8962:
8919:
8873:
8856:An ninh Thủ đô
8842:
8808:
8769:
8738:
8712:
8686:
8666:
8665:
8663:
8660:
8657:
8656:
8646:
8633:
8632:
8630:
8627:
8625:
8624:
8613:
8612:
8611:
8606:
8601:
8596:
8591:
8584:
8581:
8580:
8579:
8576:
8569:
8567:
8557:
8550:
8548:
8538:
8531:
8529:
8523:
8516:
8514:
8508:
8501:
8499:
8493:
8486:
8484:
8478:
8471:
8469:
8457:
8450:
8448:
8442:
8435:
8433:
8429:Palais Garnier
8423:
8416:
8414:
8408:
8401:
8399:
8395:Hoàn Kiếm Lake
8392:
8385:
8383:
8379:Tả thanh thiên
8373:
8366:
8364:
8360:Perfume Pagoda
8357:
8350:
8348:
8341:
8334:
8330:
8327:
8325:
8324:
8322:
8321:, South Africa
8309:
8296:
8283:
8270:
8257:
8244:
8231:
8218:
8205:
8192:
8179:
8166:
8153:
8140:
8126:
8111:
8108:
8095:
8092:
8084:
8083:
8078:
8076:Siler hanoicus
8073:
8068:
8066:Lemyra hanoica
8063:
8058:
8053:
8048:
8043:
8038:
8033:
8028:
8023:
8018:
8013:
8008:
8003:
7989:
7986:
7974:
7973:City for Peace
7971:
7970:
7969:
7966:
7963:
7960:
7957:
7954:
7951:
7946:
7941:
7936:
7931:
7926:
7916:
7913:
7856:2021 SEA Games
7792:
7789:
7759:There are two
7677:Buses in Hanoi
7672:
7671:Transportation
7669:
7658:
7655:
7556:
7553:
7532:chả cá Lã Vọng
7512:
7509:
7502:water puppetry
7475:
7472:
7451:(formerly the
7363:
7360:
7359:
7358:
7355:Perfume Pagoda
7351:
7313:
7310:
7309:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7273:
7268:
7247:
7244:
7243:
7242:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7219:
7214:
7209:
7203:
7198:
7193:
7188:
7183:
7178:
7167:
7166:
7163:
7158:
7156:Cửa Bắc Church
7153:
7051:
7050:Colonial Hanoi
7048:
7040:Trúc Bạch Lake
7032:Hoàn Kiếm Lake
7027:
7024:
7020:Ba Đình Square
6963:
6962:Imperial sites
6960:
6948:Hoàn Kiếm Lake
6928:Main article:
6925:
6922:
6900:
6897:
6870:
6867:
6861:funded by the
6819:Ernest Hebrard
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6794:Central Europe
6784:region to the
6608:
6605:
6586:
6583:
6554:
6551:
6471:
6468:
6462:
6461:
6453:
6450:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6443:
6438:
6433:
6430:
6427:
6421:
6420:
6415:
6410:
6407:
6404:
6398:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6384:
6381:
6375:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6361:
6358:
6352:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6338:
6335:
6329:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6315:
6312:
6306:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6292:
6289:
6283:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6269:
6266:
6260:
6259:
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6243:
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6236:
6231:
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6223:
6220:
6214:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6200:
6197:
6191:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6177:
6174:
6168:
6167:
6162:
6157:
6154:
6151:
6145:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6131:
6128:
6122:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6108:
6105:
6099:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6085:
6082:
6076:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6062:
6059:
6053:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6039:
6036:
6030:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6016:
6013:
6011:Ba Vì district
6007:
6006:
5998:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5984:
5981:
5975:
5974:
5966:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5952:
5949:
5943:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5929:
5926:
5920:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5906:
5903:
5897:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5883:
5880:
5874:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5860:
5857:
5851:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5837:
5834:
5828:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5814:
5811:
5805:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5791:
5788:
5782:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5768:
5765:
5759:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5745:
5742:
5736:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5722:
5719:
5713:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5699:
5696:
5690:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5676:
5673:
5667:
5666:
5658:
5657:
5654:
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5648:
5645:
5635:
5634:
5602:
5599:
5595:
5594:
5590:
5589:
5586:
5583:
5580:
5577:
5574:
5571:
5568:
5565:
5562:
5559:
5556:
5553:
5550:
5548:sunshine hours
5543:
5542:
5539:
5536:
5533:
5530:
5527:
5524:
5521:
5518:
5515:
5512:
5509:
5506:
5503:
5495:
5494:
5491:
5488:
5485:
5482:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5464:
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5415:
5410:
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5360:
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5325:
5320:
5315:
5311:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5241:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5101:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5031:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4987:
4986:
4984:Ba Vì District
4977:
4973:
4972:
4968:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4940:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4928:
4926:sunshine hours
4921:
4920:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4893:
4890:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4873:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4829:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4759:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4689:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4619:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4549:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4479:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4409:
4408:
4405:
4402:
4399:
4396:
4393:
4390:
4387:
4384:
4381:
4378:
4375:
4372:
4369:
4365:
4364:
4355:
4351:
4350:
4346:
4345:
4342:
4339:
4336:
4333:
4330:
4327:
4324:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4306:
4304:sunshine hours
4299:
4298:
4295:
4292:
4289:
4286:
4283:
4280:
4277:
4274:
4271:
4268:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4251:
4250:
4247:
4244:
4241:
4238:
4235:
4232:
4229:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4207:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4137:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3997:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3927:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3857:
3856:
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3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3787:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
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3750:
3747:
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3742:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3724:
3723:
3719:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3697:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3677:sunshine hours
3672:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3638:
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3624:
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3608:
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3599:
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3499:
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3444:
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3439:
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3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
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3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3300:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
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3239:
3234:
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3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3160:
3159:
3156:
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3150:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3116:
3115:
3105:
3078:Southeast Asia
3042:
3041:
3038:
3037:
3030:
3029:
3022:
3021:
3015:
3010:
3007:
3004:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2984:
2979:
2976:
2973:
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2965:
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2959:
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2922:
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2900:
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2807:
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2798:
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2700:
2697:
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2600:
2597:
2596:
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2576:
2575:
2569:
2564:
2561:
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2544:
2538:
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2527:
2522:
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2507:
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2471:
2468:
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2434:
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2398:
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2378:
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2367:
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2352:
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2329:
2327:
2321:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2290:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2259:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2228:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2136:
2135:
2127:
2126:
2116:
2113:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2084:Hoàn Kiếm Lake
1936:Hoàn Kiếm lake
1923:
1920:
1855:
1852:
1772:Nguyễn dynasty
1743:
1740:
1694:
1693:
1681:
1674:
1672:
1665:
1658:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1507:
1504:
1428:
1425:
1401:An Dương Vương
1396:
1393:
1384:Sơn Vi Culture
1361:Sơn Vi Culture
1348:
1345:
1336:
1333:
1223:Hoàn Kiếm lake
1219:Gulf of Tonkin
1203:). During the
1177:). During the
955:
952:
920:Hoàn Kiếm Lake
869:Nguyễn dynasty
725:
724:
717:
713:
712:
709:
703:
702:
697:
691:
690:
687:
681:
680:
677:
675:
669:
668:
658:
652:
651:
648:
644:
643:
637:
633:
632:
625:
624:
621:
617:
616:
613:
606:
605:
602:
595:
594:
591:
584:
583:
580:
573:
572:
569:
562:
561:
555:
554:
551:
545:
544:
541:
534:
533:
530:
523:
522:
519:
512:
511:
508:
504:
503:
498:
494:
493:
490:
486:
485:
481:
480:
477:
473:
472:
469:
465:
464:
461:
457:
456:
453:
449:
448:
445:
441:
440:
436:
435:
432:
428:
427:
424:
420:
419:
416:
409:
408:
405:
401:
400:
396:
395:
393:
392:
386:
380:
373:
371:
365:
364:
359:
355:
354:
349:
345:
344:
339:
335:
334:
331:
327:
326:
321:
315:
314:
301:
297:
296:
262:
261:
253:
252:
249:
248:
242:
238:
237:
229:City for peace
209:
205:
204:
198:
192:
191:
190:
187:
186:
177:
170:
169:
163:
156:
155:
154:
147:
140:
139:
133:
126:
125:
124:
117:
110:
109:
103:
96:
95:
94:
89:
82:
81:
80:
79:
78:
75:
74:
64:
63:
55:
52:
51:
45:
38:
26:
18:Hanoi, Vietnam
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
18693:
18682:
18679:
18677:
18674:
18672:
18669:
18667:
18664:
18662:
18659:
18657:
18654:
18652:
18649:
18647:
18644:
18642:
18639:
18638:
18636:
18612:
18610:
18607:
18605:
18602:
18599:
18596:
18594:
18591:
18589:
18586:
18583:
18582:
18578:
18576:
18573:
18571:
18568:
18565:
18562:
18560:
18557:
18555:
18552:
18549:
18548:
18544:
18542:
18539:
18537:
18534:
18531:
18528:
18526:
18523:
18521:
18518:
18515:
18514:
18510:
18508:
18505:
18503:
18500:
18497:
18494:
18492:
18489:
18487:
18484:
18481:
18480:
18476:
18474:
18471:
18469:
18466:
18463:
18460:
18458:
18455:
18453:
18450:
18447:
18446:
18442:
18440:
18437:
18435:
18432:
18429:
18426:
18424:
18421:
18419:
18416:
18413:
18412:
18408:
18406:
18403:
18401:
18400:Buôn Ma Thuột
18398:
18395:
18392:
18390:
18387:
18385:
18382:
18379:
18378:
18374:
18372:
18369:
18367:
18364:
18361:
18358:
18356:
18353:
18351:
18348:
18345:
18344:
18340:
18338:
18335:
18333:
18330:
18327:
18324:
18322:
18319:
18317:
18314:
18311:
18310:
18307:
18302:
18297:
18292:
18285:
18283:
18280:
18278:
18275:
18272:
18269:
18267:
18264:
18262:
18259:
18256:
18254:
18249:
18244:
18239:
18234:
18231:
18229:
18226:
18224:
18221:
18219:
18216:
18214:
18211:
18209:
18206:
18204:
18201:
18199:
18196:
18194:
18191:
18189:
18188:
18183:
18178:
18174:
18167:
18159:
18154:
18152:
18147:
18145:
18140:
18139:
18136:
18124:
18121:
18119:
18116:
18114:
18111:
18109:
18106:
18104:
18101:
18099:
18096:
18094:
18091:
18089:
18086:
18084:
18081:
18079:
18076:
18074:
18071:
18069:
18066:
18064:
18061:
18059:
18056:
18054:
18051:
18049:
18046:
18044:
18041:
18039:
18036:
18034:
18031:
18029:
18026:
18024:
18021:
18019:
18018:Buôn Ma Thuột
18016:
18014:
18011:
18009:
18006:
18005:
18003:
17999:
17993:
17990:
17988:
17985:
17983:
17980:
17979:
17977:
17973:
17967:
17964:
17962:
17959:
17957:
17954:
17952:
17949:
17948:
17946:
17942:
17936:
17933:
17930:
17927:
17925:
17922:
17921:
17919:
17915:
17911:
17906:
17897:
17892:
17890:
17885:
17883:
17878:
17877:
17874:
17862:
17861:
17857:
17855:
17851:
17849:
17848:
17844:
17842:
17838:
17836:
17833:
17831:
17827:
17825:
17821:
17818:
17816:
17812:
17810:
17807:
17805:
17801:
17799:
17796:
17794:
17790:
17788:
17785:
17783:
17779:
17777:
17774:
17772:
17768:
17766:
17763:
17761:
17757:
17755:
17752:
17750:
17746:
17745:
17743:
17741:
17737:
17732:
17722:
17721:
17717:
17715:
17711:
17709:
17708:
17704:
17702:
17698:
17696:
17695:
17691:
17687:
17685:
17681:
17679:
17676:
17674:
17670:
17668:
17664:
17661:
17659:
17655:
17653:
17650:
17648:
17644:
17642:
17639:
17637:
17633:
17631:
17628:
17626:
17622:
17620:
17617:
17615:
17611:
17609:
17606:
17604:
17600:
17598:
17595:
17593:
17589:
17587:
17584:
17582:
17578:
17576:
17573:
17571:
17567:
17565:
17562:
17560:
17556:
17554:
17551:
17549:
17545:
17543:
17540:
17538:
17534:
17532:
17529:
17527:
17523:
17521:
17518:
17516:
17512:
17510:
17507:
17505:
17501:
17499:
17496:
17494:
17490:
17488:
17485:
17483:
17479:
17477:
17474:
17472:
17468:
17467:
17465:
17463:
17459:
17455:
17447:
17442:
17440:
17435:
17433:
17428:
17427:
17424:
17414:
17410:
17406:
17402:
17398:
17394:
17389:
17378:
17374:
17373:
17369:
17367:
17364:
17363:
17362:South Ossetia
17358:
17357:
17353:
17351:
17347:
17346:
17342:
17340:
17336:
17335:
17331:
17329:
17326:
17325:
17320:
17319:
17315:
17313:
17309:
17308:
17304:
17302:
17298:
17297:
17293:
17291:
17287:
17286:
17281:
17280:
17276:
17274:
17271:
17270:
17265:
17264:
17263:North Nicosia
17260:
17258:
17254:
17253:
17249:
17247:
17243:
17242:
17238:
17237:
17235:
17230:
17226:
17225:
17221:
17219:
17215:
17214:
17210:
17208:
17205:
17201:
17200:
17196:
17193:
17189:
17188:
17183:
17182:
17178:
17176:
17172:
17171:
17167:
17165:
17161:
17160:
17156:
17154:
17150:
17149:
17145:
17143:
17139:
17138:
17134:
17132:
17128:
17127:
17123:
17121:
17117:
17116:
17112:
17110:
17106:
17105:
17101:
17099:
17095:
17094:
17090:
17089:
17087:
17081:
17077:
17076:
17071:
17070:
17066:
17064:
17060:
17059:
17055:
17053:
17052:
17048:
17046:
17042:
17041:
17037:
17035:
17031:
17030:
17026:
17024:
17020:
17019:
17015:
17013:
17009:
17008:
17004:
17002:
16998:
16997:
16993:
16991:
16987:
16986:
16982:
16979:
16975:
16974:
16969:
16968:
16964:
16962:
16958:
16957:
16953:
16951:
16947:
16946:
16942:
16940:
16936:
16935:
16931:
16930:
16928:
16923:
16919:
16918:
16914:
16912:
16908:
16907:
16903:
16901:
16897:
16896:
16892:
16890:
16886:
16885:
16881:
16879:
16875:
16874:
16870:
16868:
16864:
16863:
16859:
16857:
16853:
16852:
16848:
16846:
16842:
16841:
16837:
16835:
16831:
16827:
16826:
16821:
16820:
16816:
16815:
16813:
16808:
16804:
16803:
16799:
16798:
16796:
16790:
16786:
16785:
16781:
16779:
16775:
16774:
16770:
16768:
16767:
16762:
16761:
16757:
16755:
16751:
16750:
16746:
16744:
16740:
16739:
16735:
16733:
16729:
16728:
16724:
16723:
16721:
16715:
16711:
16710:
16706:
16704:
16700:
16699:
16695:
16693:
16689:
16688:
16684:
16682:
16678:
16677:
16673:
16671:
16667:
16666:
16662:
16661:
16659:
16658:
16651:
16648:
16645:
16644:
16639:
16635:
16631:
16627:
16622:
16617:
16610:
16605:
16603:
16598:
16596:
16591:
16590:
16587:
16575:
16572:
16570:
16567:
16565:
16562:
16560:
16557:
16555:
16552:
16550:
16547:
16546:
16544:
16540:
16534:
16531:
16529:
16526:
16525:
16523:
16519:
16513:
16510:
16508:
16505:
16503:
16500:
16498:
16495:
16493:
16490:
16489:
16487:
16483:
16477:
16476:Hanoi Circuit
16474:
16472:
16469:
16467:
16464:
16462:
16459:
16457:
16454:
16453:
16451:
16447:
16441:
16438:
16436:
16433:
16431:
16428:
16426:
16423:
16421:
16418:
16416:
16413:
16411:
16408:
16407:
16405:
16401:
16395:
16392:
16390:
16387:
16385:
16382:
16380:
16377:
16375:
16372:
16370:
16367:
16365:
16362:
16360:
16357:
16355:
16352:
16351:
16349:
16345:
16335:
16332:
16331:
16329:
16325:
16319:
16316:
16314:
16311:
16310:
16308:
16304:
16298:
16295:
16293:
16290:
16288:
16285:
16283:
16280:
16279:
16277:
16273:
16267:
16264:
16262:
16259:
16257:
16254:
16252:
16249:
16247:
16244:
16242:
16239:
16237:
16234:
16233:
16231:
16227:
16224:
16220:
16214:
16211:
16209:
16206:
16204:
16201:
16199:
16196:
16194:
16191:
16190:
16188:
16184:
16174:
16171:
16169:
16166:
16164:
16163:Hỏa Lò Prison
16161:
16159:
16156:
16153:
16149:
16146:
16144:
16141:
16139:
16136:
16134:
16131:
16129:
16126:
16125:
16123:
16117:
16111:
16108:
16106:
16105:Đống Đa Mound
16103:
16101:
16098:
16096:
16093:
16091:
16088:
16087:
16085:
16081:
16078:
16072:
16066:
16063:
16061:
16060:Labour Square
16058:
16056:
16053:
16051:
16048:
16046:
16043:
16041:
16038:
16036:
16033:
16031:
16028:
16027:
16025:
16021:
16017:
16014:Landmarks of
16009:
16004:
16002:
15997:
15995:
15990:
15989:
15986:
15973:
15967:
15964:
15962:
15959:
15957:
15954:
15952:
15949:
15947:
15944:
15942:
15939:
15937:
15934:
15931:
15928:
15925:
15922:
15921:
15919:
15917:
15913:
15907:
15904:
15902:
15899:
15897:
15894:
15892:
15889:
15887:
15884:
15882:
15879:
15877:
15874:
15871:
15868:
15867:
15865:
15863:
15859:
15853:
15850:
15848:
15845:
15843:
15840:
15838:
15835:
15833:
15830:
15828:
15825:
15822:
15819:
15816:
15813:
15812:
15810:
15808:
15804:
15798:
15795:
15793:
15790:
15788:
15785:
15783:
15780:
15778:
15775:
15773:
15770:
15768:
15765:
15763:
15760:
15758:
15755:
15752:
15749:
15748:
15746:
15744:
15740:
15734:
15731:
15729:
15726:
15724:
15721:
15719:
15716:
15714:
15711:
15709:
15706:
15704:
15701:
15699:
15696:
15693:
15690:
15687:
15684:
15683:
15681:
15679:
15675:
15669:
15666:
15664:
15661:
15659:
15656:
15654:
15651:
15649:
15646:
15644:
15641:
15639:
15636:
15634:
15631:
15629:
15626:
15623:
15620:
15617:
15614:
15611:
15608:
15607:
15605:
15603:
15599:
15593:
15590:
15588:
15585:
15583:
15580:
15578:
15575:
15572:
15569:
15566:
15563:
15562:
15560:
15558:
15554:
15548:
15545:
15543:
15540:
15538:
15535:
15533:
15530:
15527:
15524:
15521:
15518:
15515:
15512:
15509:
15506:
15505:
15503:
15501:
15497:
15491:
15488:
15486:
15483:
15481:
15478:
15476:
15473:
15471:
15468:
15466:
15463:
15461:
15458:
15456:
15453:
15452:
15447:
15444:
15442:
15439:
15437:
15434:
15432:
15429:
15427:
15424:
15422:
15419:
15417:
15414:
15413:
15412:
15409:
15408:
15406:
15403:
15399:
15394:
15384:
15381:
15379:
15376:
15374:
15371:
15369:
15366:
15364:
15361:
15359:
15356:
15354:
15351:
15349:
15346:
15344:
15341:
15339:
15336:
15334:
15331:
15329:
15326:
15324:
15321:
15319:
15316:
15314:
15311:
15309:
15306:
15304:
15301:
15298:
15295:
15294:
15289:
15286:
15284:
15281:
15279:
15276:
15274:
15271:
15269:
15266:
15264:
15261:
15259:
15256:
15254:
15251:
15249:
15246:
15244:
15241:
15239:
15236:
15234:
15231:
15230:
15229:
15226:
15225:
15223:
15220:
15216:
15212:
15208:
15201:
15196:
15194:
15189:
15187:
15182:
15181:
15178:
15162:
15159:
15157:
15154:
15152:
15149:
15147:
15144:
15142:
15139:
15137:
15134:
15132:
15129:
15127:
15124:
15122:
15119:
15117:
15114:
15112:
15109:
15107:
15104:
15102:
15099:
15097:
15094:
15092:
15089:
15087:
15084:
15082:
15079:
15077:
15074:
15072:
15069:
15067:
15064:
15062:
15059:
15057:
15054:
15052:
15049:
15047:
15044:
15042:
15039:
15037:
15034:
15032:
15029:
15027:
15024:
15022:
15019:
15017:
15014:
15012:
15009:
15007:
15004:
15002:
14999:
14997:
14994:
14992:
14989:
14987:
14984:
14983:
14981:
14977:
14971:
14968:
14966:
14963:
14961:
14958:
14956:
14953:
14951:
14948:
14946:
14943:
14941:
14938:
14936:
14933:
14931:
14928:
14926:
14923:
14921:
14918:
14916:
14913:
14911:
14908:
14906:
14903:
14901:
14898:
14897:
14895:
14891:
14888:
14886:
14882:
14872:
14869:
14867:
14864:
14862:
14859:
14857:
14854:
14852:
14849:
14847:
14844:
14842:
14839:
14837:
14834:
14832:
14829:
14827:
14824:
14822:
14819:
14817:
14814:
14812:
14809:
14807:
14804:
14802:
14799:
14797:
14794:
14792:
14789:
14787:
14784:
14782:
14779:
14777:
14774:
14772:
14769:
14767:
14764:
14762:
14759:
14757:
14754:
14752:
14749:
14747:
14744:
14742:
14741:Điện Biên Phủ
14739:
14737:
14734:
14732:
14729:
14727:
14724:
14722:
14719:
14717:
14714:
14712:
14709:
14707:
14704:
14703:
14701:
14697:
14691:
14688:
14686:
14683:
14681:
14678:
14676:
14673:
14671:
14668:
14666:
14663:
14661:
14658:
14656:
14653:
14651:
14648:
14646:
14643:
14641:
14638:
14636:
14633:
14631:
14628:
14626:
14623:
14621:
14618:
14616:
14613:
14611:
14608:
14606:
14603:
14601:
14598:
14596:
14593:
14591:
14588:
14586:
14583:
14581:
14578:
14576:
14573:
14571:
14568:
14566:
14563:
14561:
14558:
14556:
14553:
14551:
14548:
14546:
14543:
14541:
14538:
14537:
14535:
14531:
14525:
14522:
14520:
14517:
14515:
14512:
14510:
14507:
14505:
14502:
14500:
14497:
14495:
14492:
14490:
14487:
14485:
14482:
14480:
14477:
14475:
14472:
14470:
14467:
14465:
14462:
14460:
14457:
14455:
14452:
14450:
14447:
14445:
14444:Buôn Ma Thuột
14442:
14440:
14437:
14435:
14432:
14431:
14429:
14425:
14422:
14420:
14416:
14406:
14403:
14402:
14400:
14396:
14393:
14391:
14387:
14377:
14374:
14372:
14369:
14367:
14364:
14363:
14361:
14357:
14351:
14348:
14346:
14343:
14342:
14340:
14336:
14333:
14331:
14327:
14323:
14315:
14310:
14308:
14303:
14301:
14296:
14295:
14292:
14280:
14277:
14275:
14272:
14270:
14267:
14265:
14262:
14261:
14258:
14248:
14245:
14243:
14240:
14238:
14235:
14233:
14230:
14228:
14225:
14223:
14220:
14218:
14215:
14213:
14210:
14208:
14205:
14203:
14200:
14198:
14195:
14193:
14190:
14189:
14187:
14185:
14181:
14175:
14172:
14170:
14167:
14165:
14162:
14160:
14157:
14155:
14152:
14151:
14149:
14147:
14143:
14137:
14134:
14132:
14129:
14127:
14124:
14122:
14119:
14117:
14114:
14113:
14111:
14109:
14105:
14099:
14096:
14094:
14091:
14089:
14086:
14084:
14081:
14079:
14076:
14074:
14071:
14069:
14066:
14065:
14063:
14061:
14057:
14051:
14048:
14046:
14043:
14041:
14038:
14036:
14033:
14031:
14028:
14026:
14023:
14022:
14020:
14018:
14014:
14008:
14005:
14003:
14000:
13998:
13995:
13993:
13990:
13988:
13985:
13983:
13980:
13978:
13975:
13973:
13970:
13969:
13967:
13965:
13961:
13955:
13952:
13950:
13947:
13945:
13942:
13940:
13937:
13935:
13932:
13930:
13927:
13926:
13924:
13922:
13918:
13912:
13909:
13907:
13904:
13902:
13899:
13897:
13894:
13892:
13889:
13887:
13884:
13882:
13879:
13877:
13874:
13872:
13869:
13868:
13866:
13864:
13860:
13857:
13855:
13851:
13841:
13838:
13836:
13833:
13832:
13830:
13828:
13824:
13818:
13815:
13814:
13812:
13810:
13806:
13800:
13797:
13795:
13792:
13791:
13789:
13787:
13783:
13780:
13778:
13774:
13770:
13763:
13758:
13756:
13751:
13749:
13744:
13743:
13740:
13728:
13725:
13723:
13720:
13718:
13715:
13713:
13710:
13708:
13705:
13703:
13700:
13698:
13695:
13693:
13690:
13688:
13685:
13683:
13680:
13678:
13675:
13673:
13670:
13668:
13665:
13663:
13660:
13658:
13655:
13653:
13650:
13648:
13645:
13644:
13642:
13640:
13636:
13630:
13627:
13626:
13624:
13622:
13618:
13613:
13603:
13600:
13598:
13595:
13593:
13590:
13588:
13585:
13583:
13580:
13578:
13575:
13573:
13570:
13568:
13565:
13563:
13560:
13558:
13555:
13553:
13550:
13548:
13545:
13544:
13542:
13540:
13536:
13532:
13525:
13520:
13518:
13513:
13511:
13506:
13505:
13502:
13496:
13489:
13475:
13472:
13470:
13467:
13465:
13462:
13461:
13458:
13451:
13449:
13448:
13445:
13442:
13434:
13425:
13423:
13420:
13419:
13416:
13409:
13407:
13406:
13403:
13400:
13398:
13395:
13393:
13390:
13389:
13384:
13375:
13370:
13368:
13363:
13361:
13356:
13355:
13352:
13346:
13345:OpenStreetMap
13342:
13333:
13330:
13326:
13322:
13320:
13318:
13313:
13311:
13307:
13304:
13301:
13300:
13290:
13289:
13284:
13280:
13276:
13270:
13266:
13261:
13257:
13252:
13248:
13244:
13240:
13235:
13231:
13225:
13221:
13217:
13213:
13209:
13205:
13201:
13196:
13191:
13187:
13181:
13177:
13176:
13170:
13166:
13164:3-447-05060-8
13160:
13156:
13155:
13150:
13146:
13141:
13137:
13131:
13127:
13122:
13118:
13112:
13108:
13103:
13099:
13093:
13089:
13084:
13080:
13074:
13070:
13066:
13061:
13057:
13051:
13047:
13043:
13039:
13035:
13031:
13025:
13021:
13016:
13012:
13006:
13002:
13001:
12995:
12991:
12985:
12981:
12976:
12972:
12966:
12962:
12957:
12953:
12948:
12944:
12938:
12934:
12929:
12925:
12919:
12915:
12914:
12908:
12904:
12898:
12894:
12893:
12887:
12883:
12878:
12874:
12868:
12863:
12862:
12855:
12854:
12852:
12827:
12823:
12819:
12813:
12797:
12793:
12789:
12783:
12767:
12763:
12759:
12753:
12737:
12733:
12732:ankara.bel.tr
12729:
12723:
12708:
12704:
12698:
12682:
12678:
12674:
12668:
12652:
12648:
12642:
12626:
12622:
12618:
12612:
12604:
12600:
12594:
12578:
12574:
12570:
12564:
12548:
12544:
12540:
12534:
12518:
12514:
12507:
12491:
12487:
12483:
12477:
12461:
12457:
12453:
12447:
12431:
12427:
12423:
12417:
12402:
12398:
12392:
12384:
12380:
12376:
12372:
12368:
12364:
12360:
12356:
12352:
12345:
12337:
12333:
12329:
12325:
12320:
12315:
12311:
12307:
12304:(54): 1–184.
12303:
12299:
12292:
12277:
12273:
12267:
12252:
12248:
12242:
12226:
12222:
12218:
12211:
12195:
12192:. BBC Sport.
12191:
12184:
12168:
12164:
12160:
12154:
12138:
12134:
12128:
12112:
12106:
12090:
12086:
12080:
12064:
12061:. VnExpress.
12060:
12057:Nguyen, Dat.
12053:
12037:
12033:
12029:
12022:
12006:
12002:
11998:
11992:
11976:
11972:
11966:
11958:
11954:
11950:
11943:
11927:
11923:
11919:
11912:
11893:
11889:
11882:
11876:
11860:
11856:
11855:
11850:
11843:
11841:
11839:
11830:
11826:
11822:
11818:
11814:
11810:
11806:
11802:
11795:
11793:
11791:
11789:
11772:
11768:
11767:Viet Nam News
11764:
11758:
11750:
11746:
11740:
11724:
11720:
11714:
11698:
11694:
11690:
11684:
11668:
11664:
11660:
11654:
11638:
11634:
11630:
11624:
11608:
11604:
11603:
11598:
11592:
11576:
11572:
11571:
11566:
11559:
11543:
11539:
11538:
11533:
11527:
11511:
11507:
11501:
11494:
11489:
11482:
11477:
11470:
11465:
11458:
11452:
11437:
11433:
11426:
11410:
11406:
11405:
11400:
11393:
11385:
11381:
11377:
11373:
11368:
11363:
11358:
11353:
11350:(1): 100001.
11349:
11345:
11341:
11334:
11327:
11322:
11315:
11310:
11294:
11290:
11286:
11280:
11272:
11268:
11262:
11254:
11250:
11246:
11242:
11238:
11234:
11230:
11226:
11219:
11217:
11215:
11213:
11211:
11202:
11198:
11194:
11188:
11184:
11177:
11169:
11165:
11161:
11157:
11150:
11135:
11131:
11124:
11115:
11099:
11095:
11089:
11080:
11072:
11068:
11064:
11060:
11056:
11052:
11051:Urban Studies
11045:
11037:
11033:
11029:
11025:
11018:
11016:
11014:
11012:
11010:
11008:
11006:
11004:
11002:
11000:
10998:
10996:
10994:
10992:
10990:
10988:
10986:
10984:
10975:
10971:
10966:
10961:
10957:
10953:
10948:
10943:
10939:
10935:
10931:
10927:
10923:
10916:
10908:
10904:
10900:
10896:
10892:
10888:
10884:
10880:
10873:
10871:
10869:
10867:
10865:
10848:
10844:
10838:
10822:
10818:
10812:
10804:
10800:
10794:
10786:
10782:
10776:
10757:
10750:
10744:
10725:
10718:
10712:
10696:
10692:
10688:
10682:
10666:
10662:
10661:
10656:
10650:
10634:
10630:
10626:
10619:
10603:
10599:
10593:
10585:
10579:
10575:
10568:
10561:
10555:
10536:
10529:
10528:
10520:
10509:
10503:
10501:
10499:
10492:
10487:
10468:
10464:
10457:
10451:
10435:
10431:
10427:
10421:
10402:
10398:
10391:
10385:
10369:
10365:
10361:
10355:
10344:
10338:
10322:
10318:
10317:vnexpress.net
10314:
10307:
10299:
10295:
10291:
10287:
10283:
10279:
10272:
10264:
10260:
10253:
10234:
10227:
10221:
10219:
10217:
10200:
10196:
10190:
10188:
10186:
10184:
10182:
10180:
10178:
10166:
10162:
10158:
10153:
10148:
10144:
10140:
10136:
10132:
10125:
10118:
10102:
10096:
10077:
10070:
10064:
10056:
10050:
10034:
10030:
10026:
10020:
10018:
10002:on 4 May 2012
10001:
9997:
9991:
9983:
9979:
9975:
9971:
9967:
9963:
9956:
9954:
9952:
9950:
9948:
9946:
9929:
9925:
9921:
9917:
9913:
9906:
9898:
9894:
9890:
9884:
9880:
9873:
9865:
9858:
9852:, p. 19.
9851:
9846:
9840:, p. 62.
9839:
9834:
9818:
9814:
9808:
9804:
9800:
9796:
9795:
9787:
9780:
9775:
9768:
9763:
9761:
9753:
9749:
9744:
9742:
9725:
9721:
9715:
9707:
9703:
9697:
9691:, p. 60.
9690:
9685:
9679:, p. 16.
9678:
9673:
9667:, p. 80.
9666:
9661:
9655:, p. 38.
9654:
9649:
9643:, p. 79.
9642:
9637:
9635:
9628:, p. 78.
9627:
9622:
9620:
9612:
9607:
9605:
9603:
9595:
9594:Brindley 2015
9590:
9588:
9580:
9575:
9573:
9566:, p. 72.
9565:
9560:
9554:, p. 30.
9553:
9548:
9542:, p. 42.
9541:
9536:
9530:, p. 28.
9529:
9524:
9518:, p. 69.
9517:
9512:
9506:, p. 92.
9505:
9500:
9494:, p. 93.
9493:
9492:Brindley 2015
9488:
9481:
9480:Jamieson 1995
9476:
9469:
9464:
9458:, p. 14.
9457:
9452:
9445:
9440:
9433:
9428:
9422:, p. 12.
9421:
9416:
9400:
9396:
9390:
9384:, p. 27.
9383:
9378:
9362:
9358:
9352:
9350:
9336:
9335:
9328:
9312:
9308:
9302:
9300:
9298:
9296:
9294:
9292:
9284:
9278:
9268:
9252:
9248:
9242:
9240:
9238:
9236:
9234:
9217:
9213:
9209:
9202:
9186:
9182:
9175:
9159:
9155:
9149:
9133:
9129:
9123:
9121:
9119:
9117:
9115:
9113:
9111:
9109:
9089:
9081:
9077:
9076:
9068:
9066:
9056:
9048:
9044:
9038:
9030:
9026:
9025:
9020:
9014:
9012:
9010:
8990:
8982:
8978:
8977:
8972:
8966:
8947:
8939:
8935:
8934:
8929:
8923:
8904:
8896:
8892:
8891:
8886:
8880:
8878:
8861:
8857:
8853:
8846:
8830:
8826:
8822:
8815:
8813:
8796:
8792:
8788:
8784:
8780:
8773:
8757:
8753:
8749:
8742:
8733:
8725:
8719:
8717:
8700:
8696:
8690:
8683:
8679:
8676:
8671:
8667:
8650:
8644:
8638:
8634:
8622:
8621:
8615:
8614:
8610:
8607:
8605:
8602:
8600:
8597:
8595:
8592:
8590:
8587:
8586:
8573:
8568:
8564:
8560:
8554:
8549:
8545:
8541:
8535:
8530:
8526:
8520:
8515:
8511:
8505:
8500:
8496:
8490:
8485:
8481:
8480:Tonkin Palace
8475:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8460:
8454:
8449:
8445:
8439:
8434:
8430:
8426:
8420:
8415:
8411:
8405:
8400:
8396:
8389:
8384:
8380:
8376:
8370:
8365:
8361:
8354:
8349:
8345:
8338:
8333:
8332:
8323:
8320:
8315:
8310:
8307:
8302:
8297:
8294:
8289:
8284:
8281:
8276:
8271:
8268:
8263:
8258:
8255:
8250:
8245:
8242:
8237:
8232:
8229:
8224:
8219:
8216:
8211:
8206:
8203:
8198:
8193:
8191:, South Korea
8190:
8185:
8180:
8177:
8172:
8167:
8164:
8159:
8154:
8151:
8146:
8141:
8138:
8133:
8128:
8127:
8125:
8123:
8117:
8107:
8105:
8101:
8091:
8089:
8082:
8079:
8077:
8074:
8072:
8069:
8067:
8064:
8062:
8059:
8057:
8054:
8052:
8049:
8047:
8044:
8042:
8039:
8037:
8034:
8032:
8029:
8027:
8024:
8022:
8019:
8017:
8014:
8012:
8009:
8007:
8004:
8002:
7999:
7998:
7997:
7995:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7967:
7964:
7961:
7958:
7955:
7952:
7950:
7947:
7945:
7942:
7940:
7937:
7935:
7932:
7930:
7927:
7925:
7922:
7921:
7920:
7912:
7910:
7906:
7902:
7898:
7894:
7890:
7886:
7881:
7879:
7875:
7871:
7867:
7864:
7859:
7857:
7853:
7849:
7845:
7841:
7837:
7833:
7829:
7825:
7821:
7817:
7813:
7809:
7801:
7797:
7785:
7780:
7776:
7774:
7770:
7766:
7762:
7754:
7753:Văn Miếu Line
7749:
7745:
7738:
7733:
7729:
7725:
7723:
7722:Hanoi station
7719:
7715:
7711:
7706:
7703:
7699:
7694:
7687:
7683:
7678:
7668:
7665:
7654:
7650:
7648:
7644:
7640:
7639:kindergartens
7635:
7633:
7624:
7619:
7615:
7613:
7609:
7605:
7601:
7597:
7592:
7590:
7587:(1925) – now
7586:
7582:
7579:(1904) – now
7578:
7574:
7571:(1902) – now
7570:
7561:
7552:
7550:
7546:
7541:
7537:
7533:
7529:
7521:
7517:
7508:
7507:
7503:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7485:
7480:
7474:Entertainment
7471:
7467:
7465:
7460:
7458:
7454:
7450:
7446:
7442:
7437:
7435:
7431:
7427:
7423:
7419:
7415:
7410:
7408:
7404:
7399:
7397:
7396:silver stores
7392:
7388:
7383:
7381:
7377:
7374:According to
7368:
7356:
7352:
7349:
7346:
7343:
7339:
7335:
7331:
7330:
7329:
7327:
7318:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7286:Hỏa Lò Prison
7284:
7282:
7279:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7264:
7263:
7262:
7256:
7252:
7240:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7212:Hỏa Lò Prison
7210:
7207:
7206:Tonkin Palace
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7187:
7184:
7182:
7179:
7177:
7174:
7173:
7172:
7171:
7164:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7152:
7149:
7148:
7147:
7146:
7142:
7140:
7136:
7132:
7128:
7124:
7122:
7118:
7114:
7110:
7105:
7101:
7093:
7088:
7081:
7077:
7072:
7065:
7061:
7060:Tonkin Palace
7056:
7047:
7045:
7041:
7037:
7033:
7023:
7021:
7017:
7016:Hanoi Citadel
7013:
7012:Cột cờ Hà Nội
7009:
7005:
7001:
6997:
6993:
6989:
6985:
6981:
6978:and a bit of
6977:
6968:
6959:
6955:
6953:
6949:
6941:
6936:
6931:
6921:
6918:
6909:
6905:
6896:
6894:
6890:
6885:
6884:Ho Chi Minh's
6881:
6876:
6866:
6864:
6859:
6855:
6850:
6848:
6844:
6840:
6836:
6830:
6828:
6824:
6820:
6805:
6801:
6799:
6795:
6791:
6787:
6783:
6779:
6778:Mediterranean
6775:
6771:
6767:
6763:
6759:
6755:
6750:
6748:
6744:
6743:microbusiness
6735:
6730:
6726:
6724:
6720:
6716:
6712:
6708:
6702:
6700:
6696:
6694:
6690:
6686:
6681:
6680:in the west.
6679:
6675:
6671:
6667:
6663:
6659:
6655:
6651:
6642:
6637:
6633:
6630:
6626:
6618:
6613:
6604:
6602:
6599:at 0.77% and
6598:
6592:
6585:Ethnic groups
6582:
6580:
6576:
6572:
6568:
6564:
6560:
6550:
6548:
6544:
6540:
6535:
6533:
6528:
6526:
6522:
6516:
6514:
6510:
6505:
6499:
6497:
6493:
6485:
6481:
6476:
6467:
6458:
6451:
6448:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6422:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6399:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6376:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6353:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6330:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6307:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6284:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6261:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6215:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6192:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6169:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6146:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6123:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6100:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6077:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6054:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6031:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6008:
6005:
6004:
5999:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5976:
5973:
5972:
5967:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5944:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5921:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5898:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5875:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5852:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5829:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5806:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5783:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5760:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5737:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5691:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5659:
5656:Subdivisions
5655:
5652:
5649:
5646:
5643:
5642:
5637:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5624:
5620:
5616:
5607:
5591:
5587:
5584:
5581:
5578:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5557:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:Mean monthly
5544:
5540:
5537:
5534:
5531:
5528:
5525:
5522:
5519:
5516:
5513:
5510:
5507:
5504:
5501:
5496:
5492:
5489:
5486:
5483:
5480:
5477:
5474:
5471:
5468:
5465:
5462:
5459:
5456:
5452:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5382:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5312:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5242:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5172:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5102:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5032:
4988:
4985:
4980:
4969:
4965:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:Mean monthly
4922:
4918:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4906:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4879:
4874:
4870:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4830:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4760:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4690:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4620:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4550:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4480:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4410:
4366:
4363:
4358:
4347:
4343:
4340:
4337:
4334:
4331:
4328:
4325:
4322:
4319:
4316:
4313:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:Mean monthly
4300:
4296:
4293:
4290:
4287:
4284:
4281:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4252:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4215:
4212:
4208:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4138:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4068:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3998:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3928:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3858:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3788:
3744:
3741:
3736:
3725:
3720:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:Mean monthly
3673:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3642:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3625:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3612:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3581:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3511:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3441:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3371:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3301:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3231:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3161:
3117:
3113:
3108:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3089:water balance
3085:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3074:Siberian High
3071:
3067:
3063:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3031:
3023:
2991:
2960:
2929:
2898:
2867:
2836:
2805:
2774:
2743:
2712:
2681:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
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2593:
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2328:
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2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
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2147:
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2141:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2121:
2120:
2112:
2098:
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2089:
2085:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2056:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2022:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1990:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1937:
1933:
1928:
1919:
1917:
1916:South Vietnam
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1879:in 1954. The
1878:
1877:North Vietnam
1873:
1869:
1860:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1785:
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1748:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1703:
1699:
1687:
1686:
1685:Royal Society
1678:
1673:
1669:
1668:Lê Thánh Tông
1662:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1625:
1623:
1619:
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1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1392:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1375:
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1326:
1291:), Tràng An (
1273:
1265:
1239:
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1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
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1180:
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1139:
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1108:
1065:
1062: dragon
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
999:
951:
949:
945:
941:
937:
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929:
925:
921:
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810:
806:
802:
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793:
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779:
775:
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767:
763:
759:
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751:
744:
739:
735:
731:
722:
718:
714:
710:
708:
707:License plate
704:
701:
698:
696:
695:ISO 3166 code
692:
688:
686:
682:
676:
674:
670:
666:
662:
659:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
612:
609: •
607:
603:
601:
598: •
596:
592:
590:
587: •
585:
581:
579:
576: •
574:
570:
568:
565: •
563:
560:
559:Ethnic groups
556:
552:
550:
546:
542:
540:
537: •
535:
531:
529:
526: •
524:
520:
518:
515: •
513:
509:
505:
502:
499:
495:
491:
487:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
437:
434:Trần Sỹ Thanh
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
415:
410:
406:
402:
397:
391:
387:
385:
381:
379:
375:
374:
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366:
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340:
336:
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328:
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322:
320:
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302:
298:
293:
289:21.00; 105.85
265:Coordinates:
263:
259:
254:
250:
245:
239:
234:
226:
225:
215:
206:
196:
188:
180:
174:
166:
160:
150:
144:
136:
130:
120:
114:
106:
100:
86:
76:
72:
67:City of Hanoi
65:
61:
58:
53:
43:
37:
33:
19:
18423:Municipality
18389:Municipality
18355:Municipality
18321:Municipality
18315:
18266:Municipality
18252:
17928:
17858:
17852:
17845:
17839:
17828:
17813:
17802:
17791:
17780:
17769:
17758:
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17469:
17392:
17370:
17365:
17360:
17354:
17343:
17332:
17327:
17322:
17316:
17305:
17301:Saudi Arabia
17294:
17289:
17283:
17277:
17272:
17267:
17261:
17250:
17239:
17222:
17211:
17206:
17197:
17185:
17179:
17168:
17157:
17146:
17135:
17124:
17113:
17102:
17091:
17073:
17067:
17056:
17049:
17038:
17027:
17016:
17007:Kuala Lumpur
17005:
16994:
16984:
16983:
16971:
16965:
16954:
16943:
16932:
16915:
16904:
16893:
16882:
16871:
16860:
16849:
16838:
16833:
16823:
16817:
16800:
16794:
16782:
16771:
16764:
16758:
16747:
16736:
16725:
16719:
16707:
16696:
16685:
16674:
16670:Turkmenistan
16663:
16646:Central Asia
16633:
16364:Hanoi Museum
16246:Hương Temple
16133:Grand Palais
16035:Turtle Tower
16023:Public space
16015:
15410:
15258:Hai Bà Trưng
15227:
15218:
14344:
14184:Mekong Delta
13911:Tuyên Quang
13798:
13572:Hai Bà Trưng
13530:
13432:
13316:
13287:
13264:
13255:
13238:
13219:
13207:
13204:Phan, Huy Lê
13194:
13174:
13153:
13148:
13144:
13125:
13106:
13087:
13064:
13041:
13019:
12999:
12979:
12960:
12951:
12932:
12912:
12891:
12881:
12860:
12845:Bibliography
12830:. Retrieved
12821:
12812:
12800:. Retrieved
12791:
12782:
12770:. Retrieved
12762:minsk.gov.by
12761:
12752:
12740:. Retrieved
12731:
12722:
12710:. Retrieved
12706:
12697:
12685:. Retrieved
12676:
12667:
12655:. Retrieved
12641:
12631:16 September
12629:. Retrieved
12620:
12611:
12603:the original
12593:
12581:. Retrieved
12572:
12563:
12551:. Retrieved
12542:
12533:
12521:. Retrieved
12517:the original
12506:
12496:16 September
12494:. Retrieved
12485:
12476:
12464:. Retrieved
12455:
12446:
12434:. Retrieved
12430:the original
12425:
12416:
12404:. Retrieved
12400:
12391:
12358:
12354:
12344:
12301:
12291:
12279:. Retrieved
12275:
12266:
12254:. Retrieved
12250:
12241:
12229:. Retrieved
12220:
12210:
12198:. Retrieved
12183:
12171:. Retrieved
12153:
12141:. Retrieved
12127:
12115:. Retrieved
12105:
12093:. Retrieved
12079:
12067:. Retrieved
12052:
12040:. Retrieved
12031:
12021:
12009:. Retrieved
12000:
11991:
11979:. Retrieved
11965:
11952:
11942:
11930:. Retrieved
11921:
11911:
11899:. Retrieved
11892:the original
11887:
11875:
11865:11 September
11863:. Retrieved
11852:
11804:
11800:
11775:. Retrieved
11771:the original
11766:
11757:
11749:the original
11739:
11727:. Retrieved
11713:
11701:. Retrieved
11692:
11683:
11671:. Retrieved
11653:
11641:. Retrieved
11623:
11611:. Retrieved
11600:
11591:
11579:. Retrieved
11568:
11558:
11546:. Retrieved
11535:
11526:
11514:. Retrieved
11500:
11488:
11476:
11464:
11456:
11451:
11439:. Retrieved
11425:
11413:. Retrieved
11402:
11392:
11347:
11343:
11333:
11321:
11309:
11297:. Retrieved
11288:
11279:
11271:the original
11261:
11228:
11225:Asian Survey
11224:
11182:
11176:
11159:
11155:
11149:
11137:. Retrieved
11133:
11123:
11114:
11102:. Retrieved
11088:
11079:
11054:
11050:
11044:
11030:(2): 68–84.
11027:
11023:
10929:
10925:
10915:
10882:
10878:
10851:. Retrieved
10837:
10825:. Retrieved
10811:
10803:the original
10793:
10785:the original
10775:
10763:. Retrieved
10743:
10731:. Retrieved
10711:
10699:. Retrieved
10690:
10681:
10669:. Retrieved
10659:
10649:
10637:. Retrieved
10618:
10606:. Retrieved
10592:
10573:
10567:
10559:
10554:
10542:. Retrieved
10526:
10519:
10486:
10474:. Retrieved
10467:the original
10462:
10450:
10440:30 September
10438:. Retrieved
10434:the original
10430:nchmf.gov.vn
10429:
10420:
10408:. Retrieved
10396:
10384:
10372:. Retrieved
10363:
10354:
10337:
10325:. Retrieved
10316:
10306:
10281:
10277:
10271:
10252:
10240:. Retrieved
10233:the original
10203:. Retrieved
10199:the original
10134:
10130:
10117:
10105:. Retrieved
10095:
10083:. Retrieved
10076:the original
10063:
10049:
10037:. Retrieved
10033:the original
10028:
10004:. Retrieved
10000:the original
9990:
9965:
9961:
9932:. Retrieved
9915:
9905:
9878:
9872:
9863:
9857:
9845:
9833:
9823:13 September
9821:. Retrieved
9793:
9786:
9774:
9767:Kiernan 2019
9747:
9728:. Retrieved
9714:
9705:
9696:
9689:Loewe (2004)
9684:
9672:
9665:Kiernan 2019
9660:
9648:
9641:Kiernan 2019
9626:Kiernan 2019
9564:Kiernan 2019
9559:
9547:
9535:
9523:
9516:Kiernan 2019
9511:
9499:
9487:
9482:, p. 8.
9475:
9463:
9451:
9439:
9427:
9415:
9403:. Retrieved
9389:
9377:
9365:. Retrieved
9331:
9327:
9315:. Retrieved
9282:
9277:
9267:
9255:. Retrieved
9220:. Retrieved
9216:the original
9201:
9189:. Retrieved
9184:
9174:
9162:. Retrieved
9157:
9148:
9136:. Retrieved
9095:. Retrieved
9079:
9074:
9055:
9028:
9023:
8996:. Retrieved
8980:
8975:
8965:
8953:. Retrieved
8937:
8932:
8922:
8910:. Retrieved
8894:
8889:
8864:. Retrieved
8855:
8845:
8833:. Retrieved
8824:
8799:. Retrieved
8782:
8772:
8760:. Retrieved
8751:
8741:
8703:. Retrieved
8689:
8670:
8649:
8642:
8637:
8619:
8462:
8378:
8374:
8230:, Seychelles
8178:, Kazakhstan
8119:
8097:
8085:
7991:
7983:
7976:
7918:
7905:Hanoi Police
7899:, including
7882:
7860:
7805:
7758:
7742:
7726:
7707:
7695:
7691:
7660:
7651:
7643:Pre-tertiary
7636:
7628:
7593:
7584:
7576:
7568:
7566:
7545:Barack Obama
7525:
7505:
7499:
7496:
7488:
7483:
7468:
7461:
7438:
7411:
7400:
7395:
7384:
7373:
7323:
7306:Hanoi Museum
7260:
7191:Grand Palais
7169:
7168:
7144:
7143:
7138:
7125:
7115:and the old
7097:
7029:
7011:
7004:Lý Thái Tông
7000:Chùa Một Cột
6999:
6987:
6973:
6956:
6945:
6938:A corner of
6913:
6872:
6851:
6831:
6823:Soviet Union
6816:
6802:
6760:towards the
6751:
6739:
6703:
6697:
6682:
6654:Hai Bà Trưng
6646:
6627:, Hanoi and
6622:
6594:
6579:Confucianism
6556:
6536:
6529:
6517:
6500:
6489:
6486:Summit 2006.
6470:Demographics
6465:
6456:
6440:
6435:
6424:
6417:
6412:
6401:
6394:
6389:
6371:
6366:
6348:
6343:
6325:
6320:
6302:
6297:
6279:
6274:
6256:
6251:
6233:
6228:
6210:
6205:
6187:
6182:
6164:
6159:
6141:
6136:
6118:
6113:
6095:
6090:
6072:
6067:
6049:
6044:
6026:
6021:
6002:
6001:
5994:
5989:
5970:
5969:
5962:
5957:
5946:
5939:
5934:
5916:
5911:
5893:
5888:
5870:
5865:
5847:
5842:
5824:
5819:
5801:
5796:
5778:
5773:
5755:
5750:
5732:
5727:
5709:
5704:
5686:
5681:
5662:
5661:
5612:
3086:
3058:
3045:
2109:
2092:
2081:
2057:
2023:
2003:
1941:
1934:building by
1922:Modern Hanoi
1897:
1865:
1823:
1769:
1710:;
1698:Ming dynasty
1695:
1683:
1636:
1621:
1610:Tang dynasty
1602:Đại La Thành
1596:;
1555:;
1543:Tang dynasty
1540:
1530:;
1512:Tang dynasty
1509:
1468:
1445:
1430:
1398:
1369:Đồng Mô Lake
1353:Palaeolithic
1350:
1328:
1324:
1318:phoenix city
1274:
1235:
1226:
1198:eastern gate
1150:
1145:
1133:
1119:
1115:
1106:
1066:
1048:
1041:new district
1028:
1022:dragon belly
1000:pacification
957:
934:, including
893:
840:
816:
794:
770:municipality
766:Black Rivers
729:
728:
721:hanoi.gov.vn
369:Subdivisions
246:(historical)
243:
241:Motto:
232:
221:
213:
105:Turtle Tower
70:
60:municipality
36:
18604:Thủ Dầu Một
18541:Thái Nguyên
18536:Thái Nguyên
18048:Thủ Dầu Một
18038:Thái Nguyên
17454:Asian Games
17288:(de facto)
17213:Kuwait City
17069:West Island
17023:Philippines
16867:Afghanistan
16784:Ulaanbaatar
16754:South Korea
16743:North Korea
16559:Hanoi Metro
16497:Landmark 72
16261:Láng Temple
16251:Thầy Temple
16045:Old Quarter
15792:Xuân Trường
15526:Thuận Thành
15490:Thủy Nguyên
15278:Nam Từ Liêm
15238:Bắc Từ Liêm
15141:Thuận Thành
14861:Tuyên Quang
14509:Thủ Dầu Một
14499:Thái Nguyên
13906:Thái Nguyên
13592:Nam Từ Liêm
13552:Bắc Từ Liêm
13319:about Hanoi
13216:Đào Duy Anh
12679:. Beijing.
12543:seoul.go.kr
12221:vietnam.net
12095:16 November
12042:27 February
11729:24 November
11548:13 November
11328:, p. .
11316:, p. .
10691:Hanoi Times
10671:21 February
10608:21 February
10311:VnExpress.
9779:Purton 2009
9730:24 November
9677:Tran (1977)
9653:Taylor 1983
9552:Taylor 1983
9528:Taylor 1983
9456:Taylor 2013
9405:22 February
9367:22 February
9317:22 February
9257:22 February
9138:22 February
8705:25 December
8589:Gioi Market
8563:Nam Từ Liêm
8542:in western
8344:Old Quarter
8152:, Indonesia
7887:(VBA), the
7765:Hanoi Metro
7761:metro lines
7647:high school
7484:Thăng Long.
7455:), and the
7447:hotel, the
7387:Old Quarter
7348:Từ Đạo Hạnh
7334:Thầy Pagoda
7121:Paul Doumer
7044:magic sword
6930:Old Quarter
6924:Old Quarter
6808:Development
6699:Agriculture
6683:Similar to
6670:Bắc Từ Liêm
6666:Nam Từ Liêm
6532:Old Quarter
6521:city proper
5650:Population
2132:explanation
2069:Landmark 81
1987: [
1900:Vietnam War
1898:During the
1881:French Army
1872:Ho Chi Minh
1441:Han dynasty
1372: [
1286:marketplace
1151:During the
948:tube houses
711:29 – 33, 40
678:10xxx–14xxx
673:Postal code
287: /
18635:Categories
18609:Bình Dương
18559:Bình Dương
18507:Bình Dương
18371:Bình Dương
18282:Bình Dương
18168:in Vietnam
18098:Phan Thiết
18068:Quảng Ngãi
18063:Long Xuyên
17356:Tskhinvali
17142:Azerbaijan
17040:Phnom Penh
16961:East Timor
16845:Bangladesh
16795:North Asia
16714:Uzbekistan
16703:Tajikistan
16692:Kyrgyzstan
16681:Kazakhstan
16649:South Asia
16168:State Bank
16074:Historical
16065:Lenin Park
15961:Vĩnh Tường
15936:Bình Xuyên
15886:Kiến Xương
15777:Nghĩa Hưng
15703:Khoái Châu
15663:Thanh Miện
15653:Ninh Giang
15628:Bình Giang
15592:Thanh Liêm
15421:Dương Kinh
15378:Thường Tín
15368:Thạch Thất
15313:Đan Phượng
15288:Thanh Xuân
15151:Trảng Bàng
15116:Phước Long
15076:Kiến Tường
15066:Hương Thủy
15011:Chơn Thành
14925:Đông Triều
14806:Long Khánh
14630:Quảng Ngãi
14615:Phan Thiết
14469:Long Xuyên
14320:Cities in
14237:Tiền Giang
14222:Kiên Giang
14164:Bình Phước
14159:Bình Dương
14098:Quảng Ngãi
14083:Ninh Thuận
14073:Bình Thuận
14035:Quảng Bình
13901:Quảng Ninh
13722:Thường Tín
13712:Thạch Thất
13657:Đan Phượng
13602:Thanh Xuân
13247:B006DCCM9Q
12849:See also:
12200:9 November
12173:16 October
12143:7 November
12069:6 November
12011:4 November
11932:4 November
11901:4 November
11441:18 October
11415:22 October
11357:1903.00817
11314:Logan 2000
11104:23 January
10583:2213606714
10364:danviet.vn
10261:(Report).
10242:9 November
10205:17 October
10107:7 December
9934:26 October
9897:1001744417
8825:Tiền Phong
8662:References
8243:, Thailand
8139:, Cambodia
8137:Phnom Penh
8114:See also:
8088:7816 Hanoi
7965:K Hospital
7897:V.League 1
7675:See also:
7376:Mastercard
7137:, the two
6774:Suez Canal
6707:McDonald's
6674:Thanh Xuân
6603:at 0.24%.
6589:See also:
6563:Vietnamese
5647:Area (km)
3070:cold waves
2004:After the
1960:Đan Phượng
1952:Thạch Thất
1728:Lê dynasty
1712:Vietnamese
1691:s archive.
1643:Lý dynasty
1639:Lý Thái Tổ
1618:Huang Chao
1598:Vietnamese
1569:Vietnamese
1557:Vietnamese
1532:Vietnamese
1492:commandery
1357:Mesolithic
1355:and early
1302:long peace
1225:was named
1205:Lê dynasty
1153:Hồ dynasty
1134:Thăng Long
1124:Lý Thái Tổ
906:, its own
817:Thăng Long
809:Lý Thái Tổ
780:, and one
734:Vietnamese
685:Area codes
567:Vietnamese
543:20,000,000
484:Population
399:Government
18593:Hải Dương
18588:Hải Dương
18495:1,013,795
18461:1,055,414
18439:Thanh Hóa
18434:Thanh Hóa
18427:1,134,310
18393:1,235,171
18359:2,028,514
18337:Khánh Hòa
18332:Nha Trang
18325:8,053,663
18270:8,993,082
18123:Thái Bình
18028:Thanh Hóa
18008:Nha Trang
17987:Hải Dương
17931:(capital)
17809:Changchun
17667:Palembang
17641:Guangzhou
17597:Hiroshima
17285:Palestine
17199:Jerusalem
17093:Abu Dhabi
17080:Australia
17058:Vientiane
17051:Singapore
17029:Naypyidaw
17001:Indonesia
16978:Australia
16911:Sri Lanka
16895:New Delhi
16873:Kathmandu
16851:Islamabad
16738:Pyongyang
16720:East Asia
16655:West Asia
16542:Transport
16213:Red River
16198:West Lake
16076:monuments
15956:Tam Dương
15941:Lập Thạch
15896:Thái Thụy
15891:Quỳnh Phụ
15876:Đông Hưng
15870:Thái Bình
15847:Yên Khánh
15815:Ninh Bình
15782:Trực Ninh
15757:Giao Thủy
15723:Văn Giang
15643:Kim Thành
15633:Cẩm Giàng
15616:Hải Dương
15547:Yên Phong
15537:Lương Tài
15480:Tiên Lãng
15475:Kiến Thụy
15446:Ngô Quyền
15436:Hồng Bàng
15373:Thanh Trì
15363:Thanh Oai
15343:Phú Xuyên
15308:Chương Mỹ
15273:Long Biên
15268:Hoàng Mai
15263:Hoàn Kiếm
15207:Districts
15161:Vĩnh Châu
15146:Tịnh Biên
15121:Quảng Trị
15086:Mường Lay
15071:Hương Trà
15061:Hồng Lĩnh
15056:Hoàng Mai
15051:Hoài Nhơn
15046:Hòa Thành
15021:Duyên Hải
15001:Bình Long
14955:Quảng Yên
14910:Bình Minh
14836:Sông Công
14831:Sóc Trăng
14756:Gia Nghĩa
14751:Đồng Xoài
14685:Vĩnh Long
14660:Thái Bình
14605:Ninh Bình
14550:Bắc Giang
14504:Thanh Hóa
14484:Nha Trang
14459:Hải Dương
14247:Vĩnh Long
14232:Sóc Trăng
14217:Hậu Giang
14212:Đồng Tháp
14146:Southeast
14093:Quảng Nam
14078:Khánh Hòa
14068:Bình Định
14045:Thanh Hóa
14040:Quảng Trị
14007:Vĩnh Phúc
14002:Thái Bình
13997:Ninh Bình
13982:Hải Dương
13929:Điện Biên
13921:Northwest
13871:Bắc Giang
13863:Northeast
13854:Provinces
13717:Thanh Trì
13707:Thanh Oai
13687:Phú Xuyên
13652:Chương Mỹ
13587:Long Biên
13582:Hoàng Mai
13577:Hoàn Kiếm
13218:(2016) .
12832:8 January
12802:8 January
12772:8 January
12764:. Minsk.
12523:9 October
12383:0022-2933
12328:1313-2970
12231:19 August
12001:Frommer's
11854:VnExpress
11829:143980922
11537:VNExpress
11384:203239554
11376:2590-2911
11139:24 August
10956:0956-2478
10907:143731865
10765:6 January
10639:1 October
10629:VnExpress
10397:imh.ac.vn
10298:140693137
10161:1027-5606
9924:122960360
9838:Park 2012
9752:quyển 250
9191:7 January
9164:7 January
8791:2734-9071
8654:Indochina
8431:in Paris.
8295:, Belarus
8120:Hanoi is
7994:organisms
7863:Formula 1
7555:Education
7536:bánh cuốn
7080:Paul Bert
7036:West Lake
6899:Landmarks
6798:North Sea
6723:fast-food
6715:Pizza Hut
6650:Hoàn Kiếm
6543:SIM cards
6432:8,435,600
6409:4,518,800
5963:166 wards
5954:3,757,300
2101:Geography
1999:Vĩnh Phúc
1868:Việt Minh
1850:in 1902.
1828:Minh Mạng
1802:) to 昇隆 (
1770:When the
1716:Đông Quan
1652:Thanh Hóa
1637:In 1010,
1614:Guangzhou
1573:Kim Thành
1485:Tống Bình
1264:Minh Mạng
1045:Red River
1029:Long Biên
924:West Lake
841:Đông Kinh
748:) is the
661:UTC+07:00
656:Time zone
631:(Nominal)
532:4,348,600
521:4,238,500
492:8,587,100
18613:321,607
18579:339,114
18554:Thuận An
18545:340,403
18511:355,663
18477:357,124
18468:Vũng Tàu
18457:Đồng Nai
18452:Biên Hòa
18443:359,910
18409:375,590
18375:403,760
18350:Haiphong
18341:422,601
18296:Haiphong
18286:466,053
18277:Tân Uyên
18223:Province
18203:Province
18171:Source:
18164:Largest
18118:Việt Trì
18113:Chí Linh
18093:Rạch Giá
18083:Nam Định
18078:Bắc Ninh
18058:Quy Nhon
18033:Vũng Tàu
17992:Thuận An
17961:Biên Hòa
17935:Haiphong
17678:Hangzhou
17324:Abkhazia
17279:Ramallah
17159:Damascus
17045:Cambodia
17012:Malaysia
16950:Thailand
16889:Maldives
16856:Pakistan
16789:Mongolia
16709:Tashkent
16698:Dushanbe
16665:Ashgabat
16616:Capitals
16403:Shopping
16275:Catholic
16229:Buddhist
16121:colonial
15930:Vĩnh Yên
15924:Phúc Yên
15901:Tiền Hải
15842:Nho Quan
15827:Gia Viễn
15821:Tam Điệp
15772:Nam Trực
15751:Nam Định
15708:Kim Động
15686:Hưng Yên
15658:Thanh Hà
15648:Nam Sách
15622:Kinh Môn
15610:Chí Linh
15582:Kim Bảng
15577:Bình Lục
15571:Duy Tiên
15532:Gia Bình
15508:Bắc Ninh
15485:Vĩnh Bảo
15455:An Dương
15402:Haiphong
15353:Quốc Oai
15348:Phúc Thọ
15328:Hoài Đức
15318:Đông Anh
15243:Cầu Giấy
15156:Việt Yên
15136:Thái Hòa
15111:Ninh Hòa
15106:Nghĩa Lộ
15101:Nghi Sơn
15081:Kinh Môn
15036:Đông Hòa
15026:Điện Bàn
15016:Duy Tiên
14970:Tân Châu
14960:Sông Cầu
14856:Thuận An
14851:Tây Ninh
14846:Tam Điệp
14841:Tân Uyên
14821:Phúc Yên
14801:Lai Châu
14791:Hồng Ngự
14786:Hưng Yên
14776:Hòa Bình
14766:Hà Giang
14731:Chí Linh
14726:Cao Bằng
14721:Cam Ranh
14690:Vĩnh Yên
14680:Vị Thanh
14665:Trà Vinh
14635:Rạch Giá
14625:Phú Quốc
14600:Móng Cái
14595:Lạng Sơn
14580:Đồng Hới
14575:Châu Đốc
14565:Cao Lãnh
14545:Bạc Liêu
14524:Vũng Tàu
14514:Việt Trì
14494:Quy Nhon
14479:Nam Định
14439:Biên Hòa
14434:Bắc Ninh
14376:Haiphong
14242:Trà Vinh
14202:Bến Tre
14197:Bạc Liêu
14192:An Giang
14174:Tây Ninh
14169:Đồng Nai
14136:Lâm Đồng
14121:Đắk Nông
13992:Nam Định
13987:Hưng Yên
13972:Bắc Ninh
13939:Lai Châu
13934:Hòa Bình
13891:Lạng Sơn
13886:Hà Giang
13881:Cao Bằng
13794:Haiphong
13786:Northern
13697:Quốc Oai
13692:Phúc Thọ
13672:Hoài Đức
13662:Đông Anh
13557:Cầu Giấy
13306:Archived
13285:(2018).
13149:Chen shu
12826:Archived
12796:Archived
12766:Archived
12736:Archived
12681:Archived
12651:Archived
12625:Archived
12577:Archived
12547:Archived
12490:Archived
12460:Archived
12436:26 March
12336:21594134
12225:Archived
12194:Archived
12167:Archived
12137:Archived
12089:Archived
12063:Archived
12036:Archived
12005:Archived
11975:Archived
11957:Archived
11953:dandc.eu
11926:Archived
11859:Archived
11723:Archived
11697:Archived
11667:Archived
11637:Archived
11607:Archived
11581:30 April
11575:Archived
11542:Archived
11516:2 August
11510:Archived
11409:Archived
11293:Archived
11253:59469399
11134:the-shiv
11098:Archived
11071:54092556
11036:23287513
10974:32704235
10899:29790838
10853:18 April
10847:Archived
10827:18 April
10821:Archived
10756:Archived
10733:22 April
10724:Archived
10695:Archived
10665:Archived
10657:(2009).
10633:Archived
10602:Archived
10544:29 April
10535:Archived
10410:6 August
10401:Archived
10368:Archived
10327:29 April
10321:Archived
10165:Archived
9982:40022968
9928:Archived
9920:ProQuest
9817:Archived
9724:Archived
9399:Archived
9361:Archived
9311:Archived
9251:Archived
9222:23 April
9212:Tuổi Trẻ
9132:Archived
9097:29 April
9088:Archived
9047:Archived
9021:(2020).
8989:Archived
8973:(2023).
8946:Archived
8930:(2023).
8903:Archived
8887:(2023).
8860:Archived
8829:Archived
8795:Archived
8756:Archived
8699:Archived
8678:Archived
8583:See also
8375:Tháp Bút
8362:complex.
8319:Pretoria
8282:, Turkey
8267:Hangzhou
8228:Victoria
8217:, Russia
8204:, Poland
8102:and the
7901:Hanoi FC
7767:system.
7751:View of
7432:and the
7257:, Hanoi.
6988:Văn Miếu
6858:communes
6845:and the
6796:and the
6782:Adriatic
6772:via the
6711:Lotteria
6705:such as
6662:Cầu Giấy
6641:Vingroup
6571:Buddhism
6567:tam giáo
6553:Religion
6537:Hanoi's
6455:Source:
6429:3,359.84
6402:Subtotal
5947:Subtotal
5940:11 wards
5894:10 wards
5871:14 wards
5848:14 wards
5825:18 wards
5802:18 wards
5779:17 wards
5756:21 wards
5710:13 wards
5687:14 wards
5588:1,477.2
5498:Average
5449:(76.20)
5424:(13.58)
5419:(12.91)
5414:(10.87)
5409:(10.37)
5099:(106.9)
5074:(102.2)
5069:(103.3)
5064:(105.4)
5059:(106.9)
5054:(106.2)
5049:(102.0)
4966:1,494.7
4876:Average
4827:(68.94)
4802:(12.39)
4797:(12.28)
4792:(10.35)
4477:(106.9)
4452:(102.4)
4447:(104.2)
4442:(106.9)
4437:(104.9)
4432:(104.7)
4427:(100.4)
4344:1,477.8
4254:Average
4205:(66.44)
4180:(11.56)
4175:(10.02)
3855:(108.5)
3830:(103.3)
3825:(104.0)
3820:(108.5)
3815:(106.3)
3810:(103.8)
3805:(102.0)
3717:1,488.5
3627:Average
3578:(65.75)
3553:(12.18)
3548:(11.03)
3228:(109.0)
3203:(103.5)
3198:(105.4)
3193:(107.2)
3188:(109.0)
3183:(106.7)
1964:Hoài Đức
1956:Phúc Thọ
1776:Gia Long
1647:Đại Việt
1584:Gao Pian
1581:jiedushi
1561:La Thành
1500:Hoài Đức
1489:Giao Chỉ
1474:Liu Song
1437:ruled it
1413:hectares
1120:La Thành
1114:). Both
813:Đại Việt
275:105°51′E
224:văn hiến
18597:508,190
18575:Nghệ An
18563:508,433
18529:652,572
18502:Bến Cát
18486:Thủ Đức
18418:Da Nang
18405:Đắk Lắk
18384:Cần Thơ
18306:Cần Thơ
18053:Hạ Long
17966:Thủ Đức
17956:Da Nang
17951:Cần Thơ
17860:Trojena
17835:Sapporo
17787:Kangwon
17765:Sapporo
17754:Sapporo
17663:Jakarta
17652:Incheon
17608:Bangkok
17586:Beijing
17553:Bangkok
17531:Bangkok
17520:Bangkok
17509:Jakarta
17377:Armenia
17372:Yerevan
17339:Georgia
17334:Tbilisi
17318:Sukhumi
17252:Nicosia
17229:Bahrain
17153:Lebanon
17126:Baghdad
17034:Myanmar
16996:Jakarta
16990:Vietnam
16945:Bangkok
16917:Thimphu
16727:Beijing
16687:Bishkek
16634:italics
16632:are in
16618:of Asia
16347:Museums
15966:Yên Lạc
15951:Tam Đảo
15946:Sông Lô
15881:Hưng Hà
15837:Kim Sơn
15762:Hải Hậu
15728:Văn Lâm
15718:Tiên Lữ
15638:Gia Lộc
15587:Lý Nhân
15542:Tiên Du
15441:Lê Chân
15431:Kiến An
15383:Ứng Hòa
15358:Sóc Sơn
15333:Mê Linh
15323:Gia Lâm
15297:Sơn Tây
15253:Hà Đông
15248:Đống Đa
15233:Ba Đình
15209:of the
15096:Ngã Năm
15041:Giá Rai
15031:Đức Phổ
15006:Buôn Hồ
14991:Ayun Pa
14979:Class-4
14965:Sơn Tây
14950:Phú Thọ
14940:Long Mỹ
14915:Cai Lậy
14905:Bỉm Sơn
14900:An Nhơn
14893:Class-3
14871:Yên Bái
14826:Sầm Sơn
14816:Phổ Yên
14811:Ngã Bảy
14796:Kon Tum
14771:Hà Tiên
14761:Gò Công
14746:Đông Hà
14716:Bến Cát
14711:Bảo Lộc
14706:Bắc Kạn
14699:Class-3
14675:Uông Bí
14670:Tuy Hòa
14590:Lào Cai
14585:Hà Tĩnh
14570:Cẩm Phả
14555:Bến Tre
14533:Class-2
14454:Hạ Long
14427:Class-1
14405:Thủ Đức
14398:Class-1
14371:Da Nang
14359:Class-1
14338:Special
14322:Vietnam
14227:Long An
14131:Kon Tum
14126:Gia Lai
14116:Đắk Lắk
14088:Phú Yên
14030:Nghệ An
14025:Hà Tĩnh
13954:Yên Bái
13944:Lào Cai
13896:Phú Thọ
13876:Bắc Kạn
13835:Cần Thơ
13827:Sothern
13817:Da Nang
13809:Central
13727:Ứng Hòa
13702:Sóc Sơn
13677:Mê Linh
13667:Gia Lâm
13629:Sơn Tây
13567:Hà Đông
13562:Đống Đa
13547:Ba Đình
13175:Vietnam
13147:to the
12742:21 July
12707:news.cn
12687:21 July
12657:21 July
12583:21 July
12553:21 July
12466:21 July
12406:19 June
12363:Bibcode
12306:Bibcode
12302:ZooKeys
12281:19 June
12256:19 June
12117:3 April
11821:3099657
11777:18 June
11703:18 June
11673:28 June
11643:28 June
11613:28 June
11168:4314433
10965:7340485
10934:Bibcode
10139:Bibcode
10006:6 April
9611:Yü 1986
8998:3 April
8955:3 April
8912:3 April
8866:30 July
8835:30 July
8801:30 July
8762:30 July
8544:Ba Đình
8329:Gallery
8308:, Italy
8306:Palermo
8269:, China
8256:, China
8254:Beijing
8241:Bangkok
8165:, Japan
8150:Jakarta
8122:twinned
7769:Line 2A
7528:bún chả
7520:Bún Chả
7511:Cuisine
7362:Tourism
7312:Suburbs
7246:Museums
6992:Vietnam
6893:statism
6875:Đổi Mới
6843:Hà Đông
6790:Trieste
6788:hub of
6776:to the
6770:Red Sea
6766:Mombasa
6747:Đổi Mới
6689:Mỹ Đình
6678:Hà Đông
6658:Đống Đa
6607:Economy
6482:during
6436:22510.7
6386:215,900
6363:263,800
6340:294,100
6317:225,900
6294:226,000
6271:361,200
6248:204,400
6225:195,300
6202:231,900
6179:210,200
6156:254,400
6133:282,300
6110:299,800
6087:411,700
6064:186,100
6041:351,200
6018:307,600
5986:156,500
5979:Sơn Tây
5935:31995.6
5931:293,400
5917:8 wards
5908:166,600
5885:290,500
5862:342,700
5843:13431.2
5839:539,800
5820:26205.6
5816:140,200
5797:28645.2
5793:293,900
5770:435,500
5751:37979.9
5747:377,900
5733:8 wards
5728:23788.4
5724:294,500
5701:359,200
5682:24223.7
5678:223,100
5623:Sơn Tây
5619:Hà Đông
5447:1,935.6
5444:(0.88)
5439:(2.21)
5434:(7.48)
5429:(9.66)
5404:(3.83)
5399:(2.04)
5394:(1.29)
5389:(1.08)
5379:(37.0)
5374:(37.0)
5369:(44.1)
5364:(55.0)
5359:(63.1)
5354:(69.8)
5349:(67.8)
5344:(68.2)
5339:(62.8)
5334:(54.3)
5329:(44.6)
5324:(43.0)
5319:(39.2)
5309:(69.1)
5304:(57.9)
5299:(64.2)
5294:(71.1)
5289:(75.6)
5284:(77.5)
5279:(78.3)
5274:(78.1)
5269:(75.2)
5264:(70.7)
5259:(64.2)
5254:(59.9)
5249:(56.7)
5239:(74.1)
5234:(63.3)
5229:(69.8)
5224:(76.1)
5219:(80.6)
5214:(82.6)
5209:(83.7)
5204:(83.7)
5199:(80.8)
5194:(75.2)
5189:(68.4)
5184:(63.7)
5179:(60.8)
5169:(81.3)
5164:(71.2)
5159:(77.9)
5154:(84.2)
5149:(88.5)
5144:(90.3)
5139:(91.2)
5134:(91.6)
5129:(88.7)
5124:(81.7)
5119:(73.9)
5114:(69.3)
5109:(66.9)
5094:(90.3)
5089:(95.0)
5084:(95.9)
5079:(99.1)
5044:(94.6)
5039:(89.4)
4825:1,751.2
4822:(0.87)
4817:(2.48)
4812:(6.24)
4807:(8.83)
4787:(8.53)
4782:(3.78)
4777:(1.70)
4772:(0.97)
4767:(1.01)
4757:(40.1)
4752:(41.2)
4747:(48.6)
4742:(57.9)
4737:(63.0)
4732:(67.6)
4727:(67.1)
4722:(68.7)
4717:(63.1)
4712:(55.4)
4707:(40.1)
4702:(41.7)
4697:(40.3)
4687:(70.0)
4682:(59.5)
4677:(65.3)
4672:(72.1)
4667:(76.5)
4662:(78.3)
4657:(78.8)
4652:(78.6)
4647:(75.6)
4642:(70.7)
4637:(64.8)
4632:(60.1)
4627:(57.4)
4617:(74.5)
4612:(64.2)
4607:(70.7)
4602:(77.0)
4597:(81.1)
4592:(83.1)
4587:(84.0)
4582:(84.0)
4577:(81.0)
4572:(75.2)
4567:(68.4)
4562:(63.7)
4557:(61.3)
4547:(81.7)
4542:(71.8)
4537:(78.4)
4532:(84.7)
4527:(88.7)
4522:(90.5)
4517:(91.8)
4512:(91.8)
4507:(89.2)
4502:(81.9)
4497:(74.1)
4492:(69.3)
4487:(67.5)
4472:(88.2)
4467:(93.2)
4462:(96.1)
4457:(99.5)
4422:(93.2)
4417:(88.5)
4362:Sơn Tây
4203:1,687.6
4200:(1.45)
4195:(3.44)
4190:(7.28)
4185:(9.01)
4170:(9.15)
4165:(7.46)
4160:(3.27)
4155:(1.77)
4150:(1.04)
4145:(1.11)
4135:(38.5)
4130:(38.5)
4125:(47.1)
4120:(53.6)
4115:(66.2)
4110:(71.4)
4105:(72.5)
4100:(68.7)
4095:(61.7)
4090:(55.9)
4085:(45.1)
4080:(43.0)
4075:(41.7)
4065:(70.0)
4060:(59.5)
4055:(65.7)
4050:(72.9)
4045:(76.3)
4040:(78.4)
4035:(79.3)
4030:(78.8)
4025:(75.7)
4020:(71.1)
4015:(65.1)
4010:(60.4)
4005:(57.7)
3995:(74.7)
3990:(64.4)
3985:(70.9)
3980:(76.8)
3975:(81.0)
3970:(83.1)
3965:(84.4)
3960:(84.2)
3955:(80.8)
3950:(75.2)
3945:(68.5)
3940:(64.0)
3935:(61.7)
3925:(81.5)
3920:(71.8)
3915:(78.4)
3910:(84.6)
3905:(88.3)
3900:(90.3)
3895:(91.8)
3890:(92.1)
3885:(88.7)
3880:(81.5)
3875:(73.9)
3870:(69.4)
3865:(67.8)
3850:(87.3)
3845:(95.0)
3840:(95.9)
3835:(99.5)
3800:(94.8)
3795:(90.3)
3576:1,670.1
3573:(0.80)
3568:(2.63)
3563:(5.54)
3558:(8.99)
3543:(9.97)
3538:(7.30)
3533:(3.61)
3528:(1.85)
3523:(0.97)
3518:(0.89)
3508:(36.9)
3503:(41.2)
3498:(44.2)
3493:(54.3)
3488:(61.0)
3483:(69.6)
3478:(69.8)
3473:(68.0)
3468:(59.7)
3463:(49.6)
3458:(44.6)
3453:(41.0)
3448:(36.9)
3438:(70.7)
3433:(60.4)
3428:(66.7)
3423:(73.0)
3418:(77.4)
3413:(79.0)
3408:(79.7)
3403:(79.5)
3398:(76.6)
3393:(71.4)
3388:(65.1)
3383:(60.4)
3378:(58.1)
3368:(75.0)
3363:(64.9)
3358:(71.4)
3353:(77.5)
3348:(81.9)
3343:(83.7)
3338:(84.9)
3333:(84.7)
3328:(81.7)
3323:(75.6)
3318:(68.5)
3313:(63.9)
3308:(61.9)
3298:(81.7)
3293:(71.6)
3288:(78.3)
3283:(84.6)
3278:(88.7)
3273:(90.7)
3268:(92.1)
3263:(92.1)
3258:(89.4)
3253:(81.9)
3248:(73.8)
3243:(69.1)
3238:(67.6)
3223:(89.4)
3218:(96.8)
3213:(97.9)
3208:(99.3)
3178:(99.0)
3173:(95.2)
3168:(91.9)
3097:La Niña
3080:with a
2124:Vietnam
2122:Hanoi,
2115:Climate
2061:Emporis
2006:Đổi Mới
1980:Sóc Sơn
1976:Mê Linh
1968:Sơn Tây
1906:by the
1834:by the
1807:
1791:
1784:chữ Hán
1702:Chinese
1616:by the
1588:Chinese
1577:Nanzhao
1547:Chinese
1520:Chinese
1496:Từ Liêm
1479:as the
1477:dynasty
1471:Chinese
1464:Luoyang
1460:Ma Yuan
1456:Ma Yuan
1380:Sơn Tây
1335:History
1312:
1296:
1280:
1251:
1238:Tây Sơn
1192:
1166:
1109:citadel
1100:
1084:big net
1078:
1059:transl.
1016:
991:
969:
856:
824:
768:. As a
758:Vietnam
750:capital
716:Website
553:Hanoian
549:Demonym
312:Vietnam
300:Country
272:21°00′N
57:Capital
18108:Cà Mau
18103:Da Lat
18088:Mỹ Tho
18073:Pleiku
17847:Harbin
17824:Almaty
17820:Astana
17798:Aomori
17776:Harbin
17740:Winter
17720:Riyadh
17694:Nagoya
17542:Tehran
17487:Manila
17462:Summer
17345:Tehran
17296:Riyadh
17257:Cyprus
17241:Muscat
17224:Manama
17218:Kuwait
17204:Israel
17148:Beirut
17120:Turkey
17115:Ankara
17109:Jordan
17018:Manila
16939:Brunei
16922:Bhutan
16807:Russia
16802:Moscow
16766:Taiwan
16760:Taipei
16676:Astana
16521:Hotels
16449:Sports
16306:Taoist
16119:French
16083:Feudal
15906:Vũ Thư
15852:Yên Mô
15832:Hoa Lư
15787:Vụ Bản
15767:Mỹ Lộc
15733:Yên Mỹ
15713:Phù Cừ
15698:Ân Thi
15692:Mỹ Hào
15565:Phủ Lý
15520:Quế Võ
15514:Từ Sơn
15460:An Lão
15426:Hải An
15416:Đồ Sơn
15338:Mỹ Đức
15283:Tây Hồ
15126:Quế Võ
15091:Mỹ Hào
14996:Ba Đồn
14986:An Khê
14945:Phú Mỹ
14930:Kỳ Anh
14920:Cửa Lò
14866:Từ Sơn
14781:Hội An
14655:Tân An
14650:Tam Kỳ
14645:Sơn La
14640:Sa Đéc
14620:Phủ Lý
14560:Cà Mau
14540:Bà Rịa
14489:Pleiku
14474:Mỹ Tho
14449:Da Lat
14366:Cantho
14207:Cà Mau
13977:Hà Nam
13949:Sơn La
13682:Mỹ Đức
13597:Tây Hồ
13271:
13245:
13226:
13182:
13161:
13145:Shi ji
13132:
13113:
13094:
13075:
13052:
13026:
13007:
12986:
12967:
12939:
12920:
12899:
12869:
12712:31 May
12381:
12334:
12326:
11981:5 July
11827:
11819:
11459:, 2007
11382:
11374:
11251:
11243:
11199:
11189:
11166:
11069:
11034:
10972:
10962:
10954:
10905:
10897:
10701:18 May
10580:
10476:24 May
10374:4 June
10296:
10159:
10085:25 May
10039:29 May
10029:Dantri
9980:
9922:
9895:
9885:
9809:
9082:]
9039:
9031:]
8983:]
8940:]
8897:]
8789:
8643:Ha Noi
8280:Ankara
8215:Moscow
8202:Warsaw
8176:Astana
8124:with:
7791:Sports
7773:Line 3
7657:Reform
7443:, the
7428:, the
7424:. The
7416:, the
7345:master
7111:, the
7064:Tonkin
6577:, and
6575:Taoism
6480:Áo dài
6406:2934.6
6390:1146.9
6383:188.24
6367:2027.2
6360:130.13
6344:4632.2
6321:1814.9
6314:124.47
6298:1205.1
6291:187.53
6275:1182.3
6268:305.51
6252:1351.7
6245:151.22
6229:1648.1
6222:118.50
6206:1336.1
6199:173.56
6176:226.31
6160:1800.6
6153:141.29
6137:3324.3
6114:2570.3
6107:116.64
6091:2217.3
6084:185.68
6068:2391.1
6045:1478.9
6038:237.48
6015:421.80
5990:1335.3
5983:117.20
5958:12,197
5951:308.04
5912:6833.5
5889:9030.2
5866:5703.1
5774:8773.2
5705:7938.1
5615:Hà Tây
5585:115.0
5582:134.4
5579:151.8
5576:175.1
5573:170.9
5570:173.3
5567:160.8
5564:157.0
5493:157.6
4990:Month
4963:108.9
4960:130.5
4957:151.3
4954:170.5
4951:173.4
4948:181.1
4945:165.4
4942:172.4
4871:149.1
4368:Month
4341:110.3
4338:133.2
4335:146.1
4332:162.4
4329:167.0
4326:181.9
4323:167.1
4320:170.2
4249:149.8
3746:Month
3714:113.0
3711:131.6
3708:150.3
3705:162.4
3702:163.0
3699:181.1
3696:167.0
3693:173.7
3622:147.9
3119:Month
3056:Köppen
3008:
3005:
2997:
2994:
2977:
2974:
2966:
2963:
2946:
2943:
2935:
2932:
2915:
2912:
2904:
2901:
2884:
2881:
2873:
2870:
2853:
2850:
2842:
2839:
2822:
2819:
2811:
2808:
2791:
2788:
2780:
2777:
2760:
2757:
2749:
2746:
2729:
2726:
2718:
2715:
2698:
2695:
2687:
2684:
2667:
2664:
2656:
2653:
2562:
2559:
2551:
2548:
2531:
2528:
2520:
2517:
2500:
2497:
2489:
2486:
2469:
2466:
2458:
2455:
2438:
2435:
2427:
2424:
2407:
2404:
2396:
2393:
2376:
2373:
2365:
2362:
2345:
2342:
2334:
2331:
2314:
2311:
2303:
2300:
2283:
2280:
2272:
2269:
2252:
2249:
2241:
2238:
2221:
2218:
2210:
2207:
2086:. The
2075:) and
1995:Hà Tây
1836:French
1820:dragon
1732:Tonkin
1724:Lê Lợi
1536:An Nam
1421:Nanyue
1417:Nanyue
1409:Cổ Loa
1405:Âu Lạc
1215:Tonkin
1138:bridge
1116:Đại La
944:alleys
926:, and
883:, the
837:Lê Lợi
801:Âu Lạc
738:Hà Nội
571:98.66%
319:Region
309:
49:Hà Nội
18641:Hanoi
18366:Dĩ An
18316:Hanoi
18253:Hanoi
18013:Dĩ An
17929:Hanoi
17690:Aichi
17619:Busan
17575:Seoul
17564:Delhi
17498:Tokyo
17476:Delhi
17312:Yemen
17307:Sanaa
17175:Qatar
17164:Syria
17104:Amman
16985:Hanoi
16900:India
16878:Nepal
16862:Kabul
16840:Dhaka
16778:Japan
16773:Tokyo
16749:Seoul
16732:China
16327:Other
16016:Hanoi
15797:Ý Yên
15668:Tứ Kỳ
15303:Ba Vì
15219:Hanoi
15131:Sa Pa
14935:La Gi
14736:Dĩ An
14345:Hanoi
13799:Hanoi
13647:Ba Vì
13531:Hanoi
13433:Hanoi
13341:Hanoi
13329:Hanoi
11895:(PDF)
11884:(PDF)
11825:S2CID
11817:JSTOR
11380:S2CID
11352:arXiv
11299:4 May
11249:S2CID
11241:JSTOR
11197:JSTOR
11164:JSTOR
11156:Ambio
11094:"Map"
11067:S2CID
11032:JSTOR
10903:S2CID
10895:JSTOR
10759:(PDF)
10752:(PDF)
10727:(PDF)
10720:(PDF)
10538:(PDF)
10531:(PDF)
10511:(PDF)
10470:(PDF)
10459:(PDF)
10404:(PDF)
10393:(PDF)
10346:(PDF)
10294:S2CID
10236:(PDF)
10229:(PDF)
10168:(PDF)
10127:(PDF)
10079:(PDF)
10072:(PDF)
9978:JSTOR
9334:Tokyo
9091:(PDF)
9084:(PDF)
9078:[
9033:(PDF)
9027:[
8992:(PDF)
8985:(PDF)
8979:[
8949:(PDF)
8942:(PDF)
8936:[
8906:(PDF)
8899:(PDF)
8893:[
8728:(PDF)
8629:Notes
8620:Hanoi
8293:Minsk
8189:Seoul
7988:Honor
7720:from
7026:Lakes
6597:Mường
6569:) of
6425:Total
6413:1,539
6337:63.49
6183:928.8
6130:84.92
6061:77.83
6022:729.3
5905:24.38
5882:32.17
5859:60.09
5836:40.19
5790:10.26
5767:49.64
5721:12.38
5698:45.25
5644:Name
5561:78.9
5558:48.2
5555:50.3
5552:63.2
5541:84.3
5538:81.3
5535:81.6
5532:83.0
5529:84.5
5526:85.8
5523:83.7
5520:82.5
5517:84.2
5514:86.8
5511:86.6
5508:86.0
5505:84.7
5484:10.6
5481:13.2
5478:17.0
5475:17.4
5472:16.5
5469:16.5
5466:14.6
5463:15.5
5460:12.0
5457:11.0
5432:189.9
5427:245.4
5422:344.9
5417:328.0
5412:276.1
5407:263.4
5029:Year
4939:91.6
4936:49.3
4933:48.8
4930:65.5
4919:84.0
4916:80.4
4913:81.3
4910:82.4
4907:84.6
4904:85.4
4901:83.6
4898:82.9
4895:84.6
4892:87.2
4889:86.7
4886:85.0
4883:83.8
4859:13.1
4856:16.5
4853:16.9
4850:15.6
4847:15.5
4844:13.5
4841:14.6
4838:11.1
4810:158.4
4805:224.3
4800:314.6
4795:311.8
4790:262.9
4785:216.6
4407:Year
4317:87.8
4314:50.1
4311:49.7
4308:65.7
4297:84.2
4294:80.2
4291:81.2
4288:82.9
4285:86.1
4282:85.7
4279:82.5
4276:82.5
4273:85.5
4270:88.1
4267:86.8
4264:85.3
4261:83.3
4240:10.8
4237:13.7
4234:16.3
4231:15.6
4228:14.4
4225:14.5
4222:13.6
4219:15.2
4216:11.7
4188:184.8
4183:228.8
4178:293.5
4173:254.6
4168:232.5
4163:189.4
3785:Year
3690:87.4
3687:45.5
3684:48.1
3681:68.7
3670:80.7
3667:76.2
3664:77.1
3661:78.5
3658:81.0
3655:82.7
3652:80.7
3649:80.0
3646:81.1
3643:84.7
3640:84.5
3637:82.5
3634:79.9
3610:13.2
3607:16.5
3604:16.6
3601:14.8
3598:14.6
3595:13.7
3592:15.9
3589:11.4
3561:140.7
3556:228.3
3551:309.4
3546:280.1
3541:253.3
3536:185.4
3158:Year
1991:]
1982:from
1970:from
1948:Ba Vì
1689:'
1622:Luqin
1516:Annan
1376:]
954:Names
776:, 17
730:Hanoi
700:VN-HN
623:0.16%
615:0.08%
604:0.09%
593:0.24%
582:0.77%
578:Mường
539:Metro
528:Rural
517:Urban
46:Hanoi
18570:Vinh
18228:Pop.
18218:Name
18213:Rank
18208:Pop.
18198:Name
18193:Rank
18043:Vinh
17854:2029
17841:2025
17830:2017
17815:2011
17804:2007
17793:2003
17782:1999
17771:1996
17760:1990
17749:1986
17714:2034
17707:Doha
17701:2030
17684:2026
17673:2022
17658:2018
17647:2014
17636:2010
17630:Doha
17625:2006
17614:2002
17603:1998
17592:1994
17581:1990
17570:1986
17559:1982
17548:1978
17537:1974
17526:1970
17515:1966
17504:1962
17493:1958
17482:1954
17471:1951
17411:and
17350:Iran
17246:Oman
17170:Doha
17137:Baku
17131:Iraq
17063:Laos
16956:Dili
16884:Malé
16825:BIOT
16628:and
15932:city
15926:city
15872:city
15823:city
15817:city
15753:city
15694:town
15688:city
15624:town
15618:city
15612:city
15573:town
15567:city
15528:town
15522:town
15516:city
15510:city
15404:city
15299:town
15221:city
14519:Vinh
13269:ISBN
13243:ASIN
13224:ISBN
13180:ISBN
13159:ISBN
13130:ISBN
13111:ISBN
13092:ISBN
13073:ISBN
13050:ISBN
13024:ISBN
13005:ISBN
12984:ISBN
12965:ISBN
12937:ISBN
12918:ISBN
12897:ISBN
12867:ISBN
12834:2021
12804:2021
12774:2021
12744:2021
12714:2024
12689:2021
12659:2021
12633:2021
12585:2021
12555:2021
12525:2014
12498:2021
12468:2021
12438:2013
12408:2024
12379:ISSN
12332:PMID
12324:ISSN
12283:2024
12258:2024
12233:2019
12202:2020
12175:2020
12145:2018
12119:2021
12097:2023
12071:2021
12044:2016
12013:2012
11983:2017
11934:2012
11903:2012
11867:2022
11779:2010
11731:2013
11705:2010
11675:2016
11645:2016
11615:2016
11583:2017
11550:2019
11518:2013
11443:2022
11417:2007
11372:ISSN
11301:2010
11187:ISBN
11141:2024
11106:2021
10970:PMID
10952:ISSN
10855:2017
10829:2017
10767:2015
10735:2018
10703:2021
10673:2021
10641:2010
10610:2021
10578:ISBN
10546:2024
10478:2022
10442:2018
10412:2022
10376:2017
10329:2022
10244:2018
10207:2015
10157:ISSN
10109:2023
10087:2022
10041:2008
10008:2007
9936:2021
9893:OCLC
9883:ISBN
9825:2020
9807:ISBN
9732:2013
9407:2021
9369:2021
9319:2021
9259:2021
9224:2017
9193:2024
9166:2024
9140:2021
9099:2024
9037:ISBN
9000:2024
8957:2024
8914:2024
8868:2022
8837:2022
8803:2022
8787:ISSN
8764:2022
8707:2020
7907:and
7891:and
7874:2021
7854:and
7852:2003
7818:and
7621:The
7610:and
7538:and
7353:The
7332:The
7090:The
7074:The
7058:The
6863:UNDP
6732:The
6676:and
6656:and
6557:The
6484:APEC
5928:9.17
5813:5.35
5744:9.95
5675:9.21
5502:(%)
5490:5.9
5487:7.1
5442:22.4
5437:56.2
5402:97.2
5397:51.9
5392:32.8
5387:27.4
5362:12.8
5357:17.3
5352:21.0
5347:19.9
5342:20.1
5337:17.1
5332:12.4
5307:20.6
5302:14.4
5297:17.9
5292:21.7
5287:24.2
5282:25.3
5277:25.7
5272:25.6
5267:24.0
5262:21.5
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