445:
48:
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454:
1303:
1291:
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336:, in a small square within the Old Quarter. Located at the end of the Nhà Thờ Street and the corner of Nhà Chung Street, is an upscale market area with boutiques and silks, popular with tourists as well as restaurants and small apartment blocks. The cathedral is also the headquarters of Archdiocese of Vietnam; it controls over 480 churches and
1143:
323:
is celebrated in the cathedral several times during the day. For the Sunday Mass at 6:00 PM, large crowds spill out into the streets. Prayers and hymns are broadcast to the plaza outside; Catholics who are unable to enter the cathedral congregate in the street and listen to hymns.
1175:
498:
stone slabs. Over the years, the cathedral's exterior has become severely worn down due to heavy pollution. In response, the cathedral underwent major renovation works between July 2020 and May 2022, restoring its external appearance and structural integrity.
376:. A decade passed before the colonists gained full control of Hanoi due to rebel insurgencies. Construction of the cathedral most likely started after this time and it was completed in December 1886, a year before the federation of
481:
Built with stone slabs and in brick with concrete facing, the façade consists of two towers, square in shape, rising to a height of 103 ft (31 m), with each tower fitted with five bells. The cathedral was built in a
531:
designed by the
Belgian craftsman Guido Schumacher, was installed in the cathedral on 23 November, 2022, as part of a cultural exchange project between Itami in Japan and Hasselt in Belgium. The instrument has 1,850 pipes.
2241:
1207:
1948:
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before the French colonial era. In order to facilitate the construction of the church, the ruins of the pagoda - which was built when the city was founded by the 11th-century
389:
1091:
61:
1941:
2236:
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348:. The cathedral's main gates are generally only opened during Mass; at other times, entry is allowed through a side door in the compound wall of the
2226:
1934:
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was permitted to be celebrated there again. In 2008, protests related to religious symbols occurred at the lot next to the cathedral.
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style. A statue of the Virgin Mary is kept in a palanquin according to local custom, which is seen to the left of the nave. A
393:
2114:
2072:
1997:
1833:
1064:
736:
709:
666:
632:
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494:; the architects of St. Joseph's sought to emulate its Parisian counterpart. The exterior walls of the church are made of
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295:
209:
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in 1954, the
Catholic Church suffered decades of persecution. Priests were arrested, and church property was seized and
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1037:
1000:
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and had collapsed in 1542, never to be repaired - were cleared. The cathedral was consecrated on
December 24, 1886.
369:
1208:"Hai công trình ở Hà Nội vừa "lột xác" ngoạn mục: Nhà Thờ Lớn phục hồi vẻ hoài cổ, một phố đi bộ mới đang cực hot"
1807:
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392:, who obtained permission from the colonial French administration. It was built on the abandoned site of
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Left: Regina Pacis (Queen of Peace), St. Joseph's
Cathedral; right: Interior view towards the
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is weathered, while the sanctuary is made of polished gilt-trimmed wood, similar to that of
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Windows are fitted with tall stained glass and have pointed arches. The cathedral's
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314:
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International
Heritage and Historic Building Conservation: Saving the World's Past
1957:
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453:
385:
365:
313:. The church was one of the first structures built by the colonial government of
267:
1771:
1756:
1307:
182:
1602:
993:
The
Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History
859:
817:
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1817:
1401:
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508:
424:
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412:
76:
63:
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Conversion of non-Christian religious buildings and structures into churches
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Construction began in 1884, with an architectural style resembling the
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515:. The ceiling is rib-vaulted like those seen in medieval Europe. The
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when it opened in
December, 1886 and is the oldest church in Hanoi.
1290:
423:. St. Joseph's Cathedral was not spared; it was closed down until
1961:
1259:
1144:"Order Of Worship: Vietnam Keeping Controls On Religious Revival"
524:
512:
495:
349:
283:
204:
111:
352:, after which a bell can be rung to enter the cathedral proper.
1056:
Redefining Public Space in Hanoi: Places, Practices and
Meaning
397:
341:
337:
1314:
1969:
1357:
594:
279:
101:
1956:
1092:"Asia-Pacific Issue; 'Moderne' Lives On In a Colonial City"
516:
396:. This location was part of an "administrative center" of
360:
In
November 1873, acting in support of the French trader
162:
2222:
19th-century Roman
Catholic church buildings in Vietnam
1026:
Lewis, Mark; Dodd, Jan; Emmons, Ron (October 1, 2009).
590:
588:
586:
523:, and has architectural embellishments in the imperial
841:"French Missionary Expansion in Colonial Upper Tonkin"
1279:
1233:"Grand organ from Japan installed in Hanoi cathedral"
595:
Nick Ray; Yu-Mei Balasingamchow (15 September 2010).
583:
511:
were produced in France before being transported to
1150:. Los Angeles Times. December 10, 1995. p. 12C
274:) is a Catholic church on Nhà Chung Street, in the
965:
701:National Geographic Traveler: Vietnam, 2nd Edition
728:Ho Chi Minh Noodles and the Trail Through Vietnam
627:. Rough Guides. 15 November 2010. pp. 917–.
2203:
888:
364:, French troops under the command of Lieutenant
261:
28:
1025:
963:
697:
693:
691:
689:
687:
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1942:
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624:The Rough Guide to Southeast Asia On A Budget
290:(Neo-Gothic style) church that serves as the
1270:Official website of the Archdiocese of Hanoi
1046:
384:. It was built by the French missionary and
36:
891:"Chùa Báo Thiên và Tháp Đại Thắng Tư Thiên"
832:
704:. National Geographic Society. p. 68.
682:
558:
556:
245:
2237:Gothic Revival church buildings in Vietnam
1949:
1935:
1348:
1334:
1260:Official website of St. Joseph's Cathedral
964:Boudarel, Georges; Nguyễn, Văn Ký (2002).
2217:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1886
1089:
959:
957:
902:
900:
1052:
1021:
1019:
987:Tucker, Spencer C., ed. (May 20, 2011).
718:
648:
615:
553:
490:have often drawn comparison to those at
2227:French colonial architecture in Vietnam
1173:
1090:Ashenburg, Katherine (April 19, 1998).
838:
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1355:
1085:
1083:
986:
954:
897:
562:
1930:
1329:
1115:
1059:. LIT Verlag Münster. pp. 115–.
1016:
972:. Rowman & Littlefield. pp.
933:
906:
785:
758:
724:
654:
2232:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Vietnam
1205:
1176:"New life amid the mayhem – Vietnam"
1174:McKenna, Steve (November 8, 2009).
1080:
698:James Sullivan (16 February 2010).
296:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hanoi
210:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hanoi
13:
2150:Ho Chi Minh City Museum of History
1721:Vietnam National Museum of History
848:Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
332:The cathedral is situated west of
14:
2253:
2181:Basilica of Immaculate Conception
1253:
2212:Roman Catholic churches in Hanoi
2086:
1313:
1301:
1289:
968:Hanoi: City of the Rising Dragon
601:. Lonely Planet. pp. 100–.
452:
443:
46:
1716:Vietnam Military History Museum
1676:Hai Bà Trưng Temple (Đồng Nhân)
1225:
1199:
1167:
1136:
1109:
980:
927:
907:Aygen, Zeynep (March 5, 2013).
882:
661:. Lonely Planet. pp. 58–.
434:
374:conquering the rest of the city
298:. The cathedral is named after
272:Cathédrale Saint-Joseph d'Hanoï
38:Cathédrale Saint-Joseph d'Hanoï
1432:Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long
810:
779:
765:. Lonely Planet. p. 203.
752:
569:. Murdoch Books. p. 261.
1:
1998:French School of the Far East
1891:Noi Bai International Airport
1122:. Lonely Planet. p. 58.
934:Spano, Susan (May 25, 2008).
786:Spano, Susan (May 25, 2008).
731:. AuthorHouse. pp. 13–.
547:
486:(Neo-Gothic) style. The twin
263:Nhà thờ Chính tòa Thánh Giuse
30:Nhà thờ Chính tòa Thánh Giuse
1813:Hanoi Indoor Games Gymnasium
1731:Vietnam Museum of Revolution
327:
286:. It is a late 19th-century
7:
2073:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1736:National Library of Vietnam
794:. p. 2. Archived from
535:
502:
476:
380:was established as part of
10:
2258:
2130:Museum of Ho Chi Minh City
1849:National Convention Center
1834:National Assembly Building
1206:Hiển, Gia (May 23, 2022).
1029:The Rough Guide to Vietnam
542:Catholic Church in Vietnam
355:
2158:
2095:
2084:
2033:Indochina Medical College
1968:
1883:
1862:
1826:
1790:
1757:Bát Tràng ceramic village
1744:
1726:Vietnamese Women's Museum
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1668:
1647:
1616:
1570:
1563:
1527:
1460:
1424:
1415:
1364:
1053:Kurfurst, Sandra (2012).
913:. Routledge. p. 75.
889:Nguyễn Quốc Tuấn (2008).
860:10.1017/S0022463404000153
725:Lucus, Paul (June 2011).
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24:
2171:Museum of Cham Sculpture
2135:Hotel Continental Saigon
1798:Mỹ Đình National Stadium
1515:Hanoi Medical University
989:"Catholicism in Vietnam"
255:Grand Cathedral of Hanoi
19:Church in Hanoi, Vietnam
1808:Quần Ngựa Sports Palace
1194:(subscription required)
1162:(subscription required)
1148:St. Louis Post-Dispatch
1988:St. Joseph's Cathedral
1875:Hotel de l'Opera Hanoi
1767:Ngọc Hà flower village
1624:St. Joseph's Cathedral
1119:Hanoi & Halong Bay
839:Michaud, Jean (2004).
762:Hanoi & Halong Bay
658:Hanoi & Halong Bay
390:Paul-François Puginier
271:
262:
242:
235:St. Joseph's Cathedral
77:21.02861°N 105.84889°E
37:
29:
25:St. Joseph's Cathedral
1896:Hanoi railway station
1777:Vạn Phúc silk village
1397:Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
563:Nguyen, Luke (2011).
509:stained glass windows
344:, and serves 400,000
2166:Haiphong Opera House
2159:Other municipalities
2120:Notre-Dame Cathedral
2053:Museum of Revolution
1772:Lệ Mật snake village
1437:Temple of Literature
1182:. Sydney. p. 16
936:"French impressions"
818:"History of Vietnam"
788:"French impressions"
2048:Museum of Fine Arts
1978:Presidential Palace
1906:Chương Dương Bridge
1854:Vinhomes Times City
1762:Hàng Trống painting
1701:Museum of Fine Arts
1696:Museum of Ethnology
1639:Phùng Khoang Church
1535:Ba Vì National Park
1490:Presidential Palace
1452:Flag Tower of Hanoi
1116:Downs, Tom (2007).
1032:. Rough Guides UK.
798:on January 16, 2014
759:Downs, Tom (2007).
655:Downs, Tom (2007).
521:Phát Diệm Cathedral
492:Notre Dame de Paris
382:its colonial empire
311:Notre Dame de Paris
227:Joseph Vũ Văn Thiên
82:21.02861; 105.84889
73: /
2176:Dalat Palace Hotel
1870:Hilton Hanoi Opera
1844:Lotte Center Hanoi
1711:Ho Chi Minh Museum
1239:. 28 November 2022
1096:The New York Times
276:Hoàn Kiếm District
243:Nhà thờ Lớn Hà Nội
98:Hoàn Kiếm District
96:Nhà Chung Street,
2199:
2198:
2115:Municipal Theatre
1983:Grand Opera House
1924:
1923:
1911:Thăng Long Bridge
1827:Modern structures
1684:
1683:
1655:Quán Thánh Temple
1583:One Pillar Pagoda
1523:
1522:
1500:State Guest House
1470:Hanoi Opera House
1066:978-3-643-90271-9
940:Los Angeles Times
792:Los Angeles Times
738:978-1-4678-9098-4
711:978-1-4262-0522-4
668:978-1-74179-092-4
634:978-1-4053-8686-9
608:978-1-74220-389-8
232:
231:
174:Functional status
163:December 24, 1886
16:Church in Vietnam
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2191:Mằng Lăng Church
2145:Bến Thành Market
2097:Ho Chi Minh City
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2078:Fatherland Front
2068:National Library
2043:Đồng Xuân Market
1993:Long Biên Bridge
1960:architecture in
1951:
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1803:Hàng Đẫy Stadium
1782:Trang Tien Plaza
1752:Đồng Xuân Market
1598:Trấn Quốc Pagoda
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1528:Nature and parks
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2003:Hôtel Metropole
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1372:Hoàn Kiếm Lake
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1839:Landmark 72
1603:Láng Temple
1593:Thầy Temple
1387:Old Quarter
1296:Catholicism
942:. p. 1
488:bell towers
362:Jean Dupuis
205:Archdiocese
158:Consecrated
80: /
68:105°50′56″E
2206:Categories
2063:State Bank
1510:State Bank
1416:Historical
1407:Lenin Park
1274:Vietnamese
1264:Vietnamese
1243:2023-09-04
854:(2): 294.
548:References
529:pipe organ
407:After the
402:Lý dynasty
239:Vietnamese
222:Archbishop
151:St. Joseph
146:Dedication
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139:Cathedral
65:21°1′43″N
1745:Shopping
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1463:colonial
1237:UCA News
876:56014378
536:See also
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477:Exterior
342:parishes
340:and 113
93:Location
1962:Vietnam
1689:Museums
1308:Vietnam
1282:Portals
1217:Nov 24,
1212:Kênh 14
1186:May 30,
1154:May 30,
1101:May 30,
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824:May 29,
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598:Vietnam
513:Vietnam
496:granite
356:History
350:diocese
338:chapels
294:of the
284:Vietnam
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130:History
112:Vietnam
108:Country
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302:, the
300:Joseph
268:French
216:Clergy
177:Active
135:Status
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1669:Other
1358:Hanoi
872:S2CID
844:(PDF)
464:altar
280:Hanoi
102:Hanoi
1219:2022
1188:2013
1156:2013
1124:ISBN
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