653:, who had died on 24 August, to Assisi, where he had wished to be buried in the Basilica of S. Francesco. In the meantime, there were tensions in Viterbo between the retinues of several cardinals and the townsfolk. Rioting broke out on 6 September and lasted three days; ten people were killed. Urban decided it was time to press on for Rome, but with an escort; he prevailed on the Marquis of Ferrara to accompany him, and with 2000 soldiers, the Papal Curia departed for Rome. On Saturday, October 16, 1367 there was again a Pope in Rome, and Urban remained there until 11 May 1368. On 31 October 1367 the Pope consecrated Cardinal Guillaume de Agrifolio Bishop of Sabina, and it was remarked that that was the first time since the reign of Boniface VIII (1295-1303) that a Pope had celebrated Mass at the high altar of St. Peter's. He spent the summer of 1368 in Tuscany at Montefiascone, where he held a Consistory for the creation of Cardinals on 22 September, where eight new cardinals were named, a Roman, an Englishman (Simon de Langham) and six Frenchmen. The Emperor Charles IV paid a visit during this time, and, on All Saints Day, 1 November 1368, the Pope crowned the
410:. On 6 and 7 November, he was present in Consistory when the financial obligations of the newly appointed Archbishop of Narbonne, the Papal Chamberlain Gasperto du Val, were settled by the Pope. In 1342 he was also provided benefices in the Dioceses of Cologne, Trier, and Mainz by Clement VI. On 20 August 1343, Pope Clement provided Cardinal Guy to the Priory of Duyssell in the diocese of Soissons and the Priory of Calidomonte in the diocese of Terouanne. On 23 October 1343 he was granted the office of Prévôt of Bruges in the diocese of Tournay, and next day the Priory of Fieves in Tournay. On 17 November the Pope gave him a canonry and prebend in the Cathedral of Terouanne. On 19 December the Pope granted Guy the right to grant the benefices once belonging to the late Bernard de Bensewilre to whomever he wished. On 18 March 1344, Cardinal Guy was granted the Priory of Papineloe in the diocese of Terouanne. All of these grants were for the sake of income; the spiritual care of those involved was left to subordinates. They also extended the influence of Guy's family in the territories over which they were secular rulers.
113:
536:, appointed Cardinal Guy as the principal facilitator in negotiations between the English and the French for an end to the war. Frequent meetings took place at Calais and Boulogne. Cardinal Guy was attempting to use all of his credit with the French monarchy to bring about a peace with England, which would greatly enhance his prestige. He seems to have gone somewhat too far and he nearly succeeded in alienating the French King, who was disappointed at the proposed concessions. At the same time Cardinal Guy did succeed in arranging a peace between the French King and Navarre. But then King
606:(Raymond VIII Vicomte of Turenne; grand nephew of Pope Clement and nephew of Cardinal Pierre de Beaufort) concerning the Baronies of Pertuis, Meyrargues, Sederon, and Les Pennes. It was claimed that they were illegally occupied by the Vicomte, who claimed that he had been given them by King Louis and Queen Jeanne of Naples, the Count and Countess of Provence. The three cardinals were chosen because they were "parents et amis des deux parties." A financial settlement was arranged, but it did nothing to stop the violence and acquisitive spirit of the Vicomte.
731:) on 25 November 1373. "There were those who said that he died of poison which was administered to him by the treachery of Charles , King of Navarre". His body was returned to France by his brother, Jean Comte d'Auvergne et du Boulogne, and he was buried at the Abbey of Notre-Dame de Bouchet in the diocese of Clermont. The abbey had been founded by Robert Comte d'Auvergne in 1197 or 1198. Cardinal Guy de Boulogne had left the abbey sufficient money to finish his tomb, as well as a legacy to purchase enough property to support twelve monks.
388:
485:, the Pope's special Legate for the Jubilee. There in Rome he met his mother, who was making the jubilee pilgrimage. He returned to Padua in May, where he conducted a synod, which opened on 8 May 1350; his decree promulgating the decisions of the Synod was signed on 20 May. On 25 May, Pope Clement wrote a letter to King Louis of Hungary, in the belief that Cardinal Guy was still in Italy; he had not yet returned to Avignon. He had returned to
662:
473:
they were willing to turn over captured towns to the
Cardinal on behalf of the Pope. The Pope advised the Cardinal not to go south just yet to receive the territories; he also expressed his longing to see the Cardinal again to enjoy his company. Cardinal Guy was back in Padua on 14 February 1350, when he participated in the translation of the relics of Saint Anthony of Padua to their current resting place in the
38:
505:. Baluze remarks that Cardinal Guy was only the second senior Cardinal-priest, but that his senior, Cardinal Guillaume d'Aure, had never been a bishop, whereas Cardinal Guy had been consecrated ten years earlier. Preference at that time was given to cardinals who had been bishops, and therefore Cardinal Guy was promoted.
477:. The reliquary containing the jawbone of St. Anthony bears the arms of Cardinal Guy de Boulogne. He also met and had conversations with Petrarch, whom he had known well in Avignon. He was given a mandate by the Pope to visit Rome and participate in the Great Jubilee of 1350. He was instructed, along with Cardinal
441:(ambassador) to the King of Hungary (whose wife was a relative of Cardinal Guy) and in other territories under the control of the King of Hungary, in particular the province of Salzburg. Guy departed from Avignon on 15 January 1349. On March 9, 1349, Cardinal Guy took up residence in Padua. The bishop of Padua,
707:
Spirit') On 4 January 1371, Cardinal Guy de
Boulogne, Bishop of Porto and Santa Rufina, ordained him a priest. On the next day, the Vigil of the Epiphany, 5 January 1371 Pierre Roger de Beaufort was consecrated a bishop, presumably by the cardinal who had the centuries-old right, the Bishop of Ostia,
622:, who was Legate of the Apostolic See in the Kingdom of Sicily, and was not present at the Conclave. He was not even a cardinal. The decision was taken perhaps on September 28, but it was not made public until the day after the arrival of Abbot Grimoald in Avignon, 31 October. Grimoald was proclaimed
573:
Between 1359 and 1361 Cardinal Guy was in Spain on another lengthy legation. The son of King Jayme II of the
Kingdom of Majorca, Jayme III, had been captured in battle on 25 Ootober 1349, and spent the next thirteen years as "The Man in the Iron Cage". Pope Innocent VI had made numerous demands for
472:
On 25 January 1350 the Pope again acknowledged receipt of a letter from the
Cardinal, as well as a packet containing exchanges between the Cardinal and King Louis. The Pope was doubtful that either King Louis or Queen Joanna would carry out their promises and commitments, though they both said that
370:
Being a younger son, he was destined for the Church, and therefore Guy was sent to Paris, where he devoted himself to theology. He was especially close to the
Dominicans of Paris. In his youth he was made Canon of Amiens. Guy held the post of Archdeacon of Flanders in the Church of Therouanne. He
657:
in the
Vatican Basilica. Urban was still at Montefiascone on 7 June 1370 when he created two more cardinals, Pierre d'Estaing and Francesco Corsini of Florence. He departed Montefiascone on 26 August 1370 and reached Avignon on September 24. On Thursday, 19 December 1370 Urban V died in Avignon.
648:
had finally agreed to demands from every direction that he should return to Rome. On 20 May 1367, he and the Papal Court set sail from
Marseille for Italy. Only five cardinals did not accompany the Pope on his journey. One who did was Guy de Boulogne. On 23 May the party was at Genoa, and on 1
528:
Pope
Clement died in Avignon on 6 December 1352. The Conclave to elect his successor opened on Sunday, 16 December 1352 in the Apostolic Palace in Avignon, with twenty-six cardinals in attendance, including Guy de Boulogne. At mid-morning on 18 December they elected Cardinal Étienne Aubert, who
1483:
Baluze, I, p. 348 . This, at least, is what
Garsias Martini said in his deposition concerning the disputed election of 1378. Garsias claims he heard Bartolomeo Prignano (Urban VI) remind Robert of Geneva (Clement VII) that the latter had been with Cardinal Guy when he came to Italy as Legate.
706:
of
Clement VI, was elected to succeed Urban. The election took place on the morning of 30 December 1370, without a scrutiny, by "inspiration". On the same day the new Pope wrote to the King of France, "hodie per viam Sancti Spiritus evocarunt." ('Today they named me by the method of the Holy
685:
in Italy; he received another 3000 gulden on 5 May. On 13 June 1369, Cardinal Guy was named Emperor Charles' Vicar General of Lucca and its territory for a period of three years. In Lucca Guy established his headquarters while he served as "Lieutenant and General Vicar" for the Empire "in the
465:, and Joanna was forced to flee to Provence, her ancestral home. But when the Black Death drove Louis out of Naples, Joanna was able to return home. The overlord of Naples and Sicily, Pope Innocent VI, was eager to find a solution to the succession crisis, which was made worse by a
1594:
Baluze, I, p. 425. The sources do not say who performed the act of coronation. Setton, p. 648, n., claims that it was Cardinal Guy. The right to crown a pope, however, had belonged for centuries to the Cardinal Protodeacon. In 1370-1371 that was Cardinal Guillaume de la
445:, was to accompany him to Hungary. On 26 April, Pope Clement wrote to the Cardinal, acknowledging a letter from him with enclosures of a letter of Cardinal Guy to King Louis and a letter from King Louis to the Cardinal. In 1349 Cardinal Guy travelled extensively in
524:
On 15 May 1352, Cardinal Guy was present at the Curia in Avignon, where he presided over the blessing of the new Abbot of l'Isle-Barbe near Lyon, Jean Pilfort de Rabastencs. On 12 November 1352, he was appointed Dean of S. Martin in Tours, which he held for life.
540:
also made a treaty with the French claimant to the Duchy of Brittany, to the great discomfort of King John. During the negotiations, when he was in Paris, on 16 September 1353, the Cardinal dedicated the Carmelite Church in Paris, with the King,
520:
wrote a letter to Guy requesting his assistance in obtaining his freedom and leading a crusade. He was instead brought as a prisoner to Avignon, where he was put on trial for heresy. Somewhat surprisingly he was acquitted.
1698:
Hierarchia catholica medii aevi: sive Summorum pontificum, S.R.E. cardinalium, ecclesiarum antistitum series ab anno 1198 usque ad annum [1605] perducta e documentis tabularii praesertim Vaticani collecta,
617:
was divided (according to Jean Froissart) into two factions, one supporting Guy of Boulogne and the other Élie de Talleyrand for pope. In the end a compromise candidate was elected, Abbot Guillaume Grimoald of
1314:
1112:
Baronio Vol. 25, under the year 1350, § 2, p. 478. Cf. Baluze, I, p. 837-838 , who argues that she had died, based on his interpretation of the chronology of a letter of Petrarch.
574:
his release, and this was one of the purposes of Cardinal Guy's legation. The status of the Kingdom itself was a matter of contention. And there were the disputes with King
997:
Baronio, Vol. 25, under the year 1349, § 8, p. 462. A full list of the areas of his mandate is given in his own letter to the Patriarch of Aquileia, given in: J. D. Mansi,
1644:
Oraison funèbre du pape Urbain V prononcée le jour de ses funérailles, 21 decembre 1370, dans l'église de Nôtre-Dame des Doms à Avignon, par le cardinal Guy de Boulogne
1862:
582:. In May 1361 Cardinal Guy de Boulogne was able to get the two monarchs to sign a peace treaty. He returned to Avignon on 8 November 1361. The treaty had no effect.
502:
1455:. Additamentum Primum ad J. Bohmer, Regesta Imperii VIII (in German). Vol. Erstes Erganzungsheft. Innsbruck: Wagner'sche Universitäts-Buchhandlung. p. 757.
746:
Setton p. 647, n. 7. In the papal letter dated 11 October 1340 appointing him archbishop of Lyon it is expressly stated that he was "in the 27th year of his age".
489:
by 7 June 1350. King Louis of Hungary, on his way home from his failed Neapolitan campaign, visited Rome for the Jubilee, and was back in Buda on 25 October 1350.
669:
Guy was papal legate in Italy during 1368–1369, while the Pope and the Roman Curia were visiting Rome, and was briefly joined by his nephew, Robert of Geneva,
1501:
Acta imperii inedita seculi XIII [et XIV].: Urkunden und briefe zur geschichte des kaiserreichs und des königreichs Sicilien in den jahren 1198-1400
379:, and he was duly consecrated, but he held the Archbishopric for less than two years, surrendering it when he became a cardinal and moved to Avignon.
481:(who had been Legate in Sicily for several years and who had investigated Cola di Rienzi), to investigate the attempted assassination of Cardinal
1165:
Baluze (1708), pp. 123-124. He notes as well that Cardinal Guillaume d'Aure also lost out on the vacancies that occurred at Ostia and Sabina.
561:. The preliminary accord had no lasting effect. The Battle of Poitiers took place on 19 September 1356, and King John II was captured by the
156:
1654:
Vitae paparum Avenionensium, hoc est, Historia pontificum romanorum qui in Gallia sederunt ab anno Christi MCCCV. usque ad annum MCCCXCIV
1665:
Vitae Paparum Avenionensium, Hoc est Historia Pontificum Romanorum qui in Gallia sederunt ab anno Christi MCCCV usque ad annum MCCCXCIV
474:
603:
759:
Histoire généalogique de la maison d' Auvergne: justifiée par chartres, titres, histoires anciennes et autres preuves authentiques
1059:
Cornelison, Sally J. (2002). "A French King and a Magic Ring: The Girolami and a Relic of St. Zenobius in Renaissance Florence".
466:
304:
1867:
1798:
670:
1872:
723:
In 1372–73 Guy undertook his final legation, his second to Spain, to try to make peace between Charles II of Navarre and
558:
650:
1857:
1144:
681:
on 28 February 1369. On 13 March 1369 Emperor Charles authorized the payment of 5000 gold gulden to Cardinal Guy, his
1386:
371:
was also, at some point made Canon and Prebend of Liège, which he resigned by 27 January 1344. On 11 October 1340,
77:
48:
1740:
17:
649:
June they were at Pisa. The party stopped in Viterbo while Pope Urban took the body of his late friend Cardinal
1707:
Jugie, Pierre (1987). "L'activité diplomatique du Cardinal Gui de Boulogne en France au milieu du XIV siècle".
619:
513:
307:. His diplomatic postings were extensive, including Hungary, Italy, and Spain. He headed an effort to end the
104:
1779:
Gallia christiana in provincias ecclesiasticas distributa...: tomus quartus complectens provinciam Lugdunensem
1038:
Desideramus enim admodum te videre, ut tua grata nobis, qua teste Deo caremus inviti, frui presencia valeamus
1023:
Vetera monumenta historica Hungariam sacram illustrantia: maximam partem nondum edita ex tabulariis vaticanis
694:
On 21 December 1370, Guy gave a eulogy, prepared in a single day, at the funeral of Urban V in the church of
332:
1852:
546:
360:
112:
1676:
Annales ecclesiastici: A. D. 1-1571 denuo excusi et ad nostra usque tempora perducti ab Augustino Theiner
975:
Acta salzburgo-aquilejensia: Quellen zur geschichte der ehemaligen kirchenprovinzen Salzburg und Aquileja
407:
137:
599:
336:
214:
122:
1679:(in Latin). Vol. Tomus vigesimus quintus (25). Barri-Ducis: Typis et sumptibus Ludovici Guerin.
776:
IV (Paris 1728), p. 164. Cardinal Guy left the Dominicans of Paris 50 gold florins in his Testament.
699:
562:
454:
55:
1200:
978:(in German and Latin). Vol. Band I. Graz: Verlagsbuchhandlung 'Styria'. p. 304, no. 393.
708:
399:(Pierre Roger) named ten new cardinals, among them Archbishop Guy de Boulogne. He was appointed
356:
1178:
Francisci Petrarchae Florentini, V. C. operum in quo continentur, quae uersa pagella recitantur
654:
328:
280:
1782:(in Latin) (reprint of 1728 ed.). Paris: Ap. V. Palmé ; Bruxellis, ap. G. Lebrocquy.
1176:
805:
878:
634:
579:
537:
344:
308:
1534:(in French and Latin). Vol. II. Rome: Imprimerie du Vatican. pp. 462–463, no. 453.
478:
1847:
1842:
674:
614:
482:
352:
300:
296:
292:
8:
1766:"Archbishop Pierre d'Ameil in Naples and the Affair of Aimon III of Geneva (1363–1364)."
724:
695:
630:
1685:
1504:(in German and Latin). Vol. Zweiter Band. Innsbruck: Wagner. pp. 600, no. 924.
1260:
Perroy, E. (1936). "Historical Revision LXXVIII: Franco-English Relations , 1350-1400".
1194:
1821:
1768:
1277:
1273:
1086:
554:
462:
458:
446:
442:
422:
376:
1315:"Some New Documents illustrating the early years of the Hundred Years War (1353-1356)"
1794:
1763:
1613:
1021:
786:
542:
498:
450:
372:
364:
340:
197:
1605:
962:
Baronio (ed. Theiner), Vol. 25, p. 379, under the year 1346, § 19, and p. 382, § 26.
1813:
1752:
1716:
1329:
1269:
1076:
1068:
610:
591:
575:
414:
348:
193:
1546:
pro maiestate nostra cesarea in partibus Italie locum tenens et generalis vicarius
686:
regions of Italy", having been appointed "by our Caesarean majesty" Charles IV.
553:, Cardinal Guy de Boulogne witnessed the signing by representatives of France and
1788:
1777:
1729:
1696:
1674:
1663:
1652:
1529:
1499:
1450:
1368:
973:
757:
712:
703:
595:
426:
418:
400:
396:
175:
118:
1181:(in Latin). Vol. Tomus II. Per Sebastianum Henricpetri. pp. 1123–1128.
762:(in French). Vol. Tome premier. Paris: Antoine Dezallier. pp. 115–116.
54:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
1756:
1702:(in Latin). Vol. I. Münster: sumptibus et typis librariae Regensbergianae.
1583:
quarta die dicti mensis per Dominum Cardinalem de Bolonia factus fuit presbyter
517:
312:
288:
284:
59:
1808:
Zacour, Norman P. (1960). "Talleyrand: The Cardinal of Périgord (1301-1364)".
1836:
1720:
1566:
1402:
1244:
501:
of Pamiers on 13 (or 23) November 1350, Cardinal Guy was translated to the
453:. The two kingdoms had been at war since the murder of the Hungarian prince
645:
623:
413:
On 22 April 1346, Cardinal Guy was present in Avignon, along with Cardinal
367:, later King of France, who thus called Guy by the courtesy title "uncle".
1417:"Iter Italicum Urbani V Romani Pontificis," in Baluze, II, pp. 767-775 .
880:
Die Finanzverwaltung des Kardinal-Kollegiums im XIII. und XIV. Jahrhundert
533:
387:
315:
called him "one of the commanding figures of his day, and the letters of
1333:
1281:
437:
On 30 November 1348 Pope Clement appointed Cardinal Guy de Boulogne his
1825:
1090:
661:
265:
1081:
449:, his job being to negotiate peace between the former kingdom and the
1817:
1121:
Baronio Vol. 25, under the year 1350, § 13-14, p. 484; J. D. Mansi,
1072:
550:
532:
Immediately after his coronation on 30 December 1352, the new Pope,
1439:
Baronio (ed. Theiner), Tomus 26, under the year 1367, § 14, p. 147.
316:
1657:(in Latin). Vol. Tomus primus. Paris: apud Franciscum Muguet.
1391:(Kervyn de Lettenhoven ed.). Bruxelles: De Vaux. p. 363.
1731:
Die Rücker der Päpste Urban V. und Gregor XI von Avignon nach Rom
598:
joined in an effort to arrange a settlement in a dispute between
486:
1370:
L'Histoire et chronique de Provence de Caesar de Nostradamus,...
803:
529:
took the name Innocent VI. He was crowned on 30 December 1352.
728:
509:
461:, in 1345. Naples had been conquered by Andrew's elder brother
210:
1484:
Prignano reminded Robert of Geneva that he himself had been a
1772:, 28:4 (1953), 643–91. For Guy, see fn. 7 on pp. 647–48.
678:
335:. Guy's family was well-connected to the greatest houses in
1183:
The title calls it an "Oratio". Baluze, I (1693), p. 837 .
1741:"The Legation of Gui de Boulogne in the Hungarian Kingdom"
417:
and ten other cardinals, to witness the pact between King
1650:
1531:
Codex diplomaticus dominii temporalis S. Sedis: 1335-1389
883:(in German and Latin). Munster: H. Schöningh. p. 79.
677:. The two witnessed an imperial diploma of Charles IV at
1790:
Clement VI: The Pontificate and Ideas of an Avignon Pope
1687:
Suppliques de Clément VI (1342-1352): textes et analyses
1690:(in French and Latin). Rome: Institut historique belge.
1196:
Francesco Petrarca and the Revolution of Cola Di Rienzo
1103:
Baronio, Vol. 25, under the year 1350, § 4, p. 479-480.
578:
and Pedro IV of Aragon, in what came to be called the
1199:. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. pp.
1668:(in Latin). Vol. Tomus secundus. Paris: Muguet.
1192:
1026:(in Latin). Rome: Typis Vaticanis. pp. 773–774.
927:, p. 124, no. 554; p. 125 no. 557; p. 132, no. 581.
629:
He took a leading role in negotiating peace between
876:
1810:Transactions of the American Philosophical Society
1673:Baronio, Cesare (1872). Augustinus Theiner (ed.).
1174:
899:Urkunden und Regesten zur Geschichte der Rheinland
1863:14th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in France
1497:
1123:Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio
999:Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio
497:Later that year, following the death of Cardinal
432:
1834:
1527:
1019:
810:. Lyon: chez Joseph-Louis Berthoud. p. 331.
1625:Baluze (1708), p. 128. Denis de Saint-Marthe,
1518:(Stuttgart: Hiersemann, 1952), no. 338 and 341.
1452:Regesta Imperii unter Kaiser Karl IV, 1346-1378
503:suburbicarian diocese of Porto and Santa Rufina
1312:
755:
590:In 1362, Cardinal Cardinals Guy of Boulogne,
355:. The daughter of Guy's eldest brother, Count
331:and Boulogne (1317–1325), and Marie, niece of
279:(1313 – 25 November 1373) was a statesman and
512:, where he had gone to seek support from the
1775:
1694:
1448:
1745:Specimina Nova Pars Prima Sectio Medaevalis
1684:Clement VI (1906). Berlière, Ursmer (ed.).
1143:An unpublished sermon of Clement VI in the
1013:
1683:
1373:(in French). Lyon: S. Rigaud. p. 412.
1366:
1058:
971:
901:III (Bonn 1905), no. 71 (October 5, 1342).
457:, husband of the Angevin Queen of Naples,
305:Subdean of the Sacred College of Cardinals
1793:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1384:
1357:second edition (Paris 1912), pp. 288-299.
1080:
804:Étienne Joseph Poullin de Lumina (1770).
78:Learn how and when to remove this message
660:
604:fr:Raimond de Turenne Raimond de Turenne
395:In the Consistory of 20 September 1342,
391:Stemma of Cardinal Guy, from a reliquary
386:
1672:
1641:
565:. The government of France collapsed.
557:of a preliminary accord for ending the
14:
1835:
1807:
1738:
1727:
1661:
1259:
609:In September 1362, after the death of
469:in late 1349 and again in April 1350.
347:, making Guy uncle of four successive
1734:(in German). Paderborn: F. Schöningh.
1706:
1147:indicates this. Setton, p. 647, n. 7.
1125:Volume 26 (Venice 1784), p. 221, 236.
698:in Avignon. On 30 December, Cardinal
287:for 33 years. He participated in the
1786:
1322:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
718:
31:
1709:Bibliothèque de l'École des Chartes
689:
585:
343:. His sister Matilda married Count
242:Robert VII of Auvergne and Boulogne
24:
1635:
1274:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1936.tb00690.x
640:
568:
475:Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua
25:
1884:
1215:Histoire de la maison d' Auvergne
897:, p. 80, no. 376. H. Sauerland,
1581:Baluze I, 452 ("Vita Secunda"):
1353:Baluze, I, p. 839 . G. Mollat,
1001:Volume 26 (Venice 1784), p. 222.
711:. He was crowned under the name
319:abound with references to him".
111:
36:
1776:Saint-Marthe, Denis de (1876).
1619:
1598:
1588:
1575:
1559:
1550:
1538:
1521:
1508:
1491:
1477:
1468:
1459:
1442:
1433:
1420:
1411:
1395:
1378:
1360:
1347:
1306:
1297:
1288:
1253:
1237:
1224:
1207:
1186:
1168:
1159:
1150:
1137:
1128:
1115:
1106:
1097:
1052:
1043:
1030:
1004:
991:
982:
965:
956:
943:
930:
917:
904:
887:
870:
861:
727:. He died in Spain, at Lérida (
549:attending. On 6 April 1354 at
327:Guy was the third son of Count
1036:Theiner (1859), pp. 778-779:
852:
839:
827:
814:
792:
779:
766:
749:
740:
433:Legate in Hungary and Lombardy
13:
1:
1868:14th-century French cardinals
1728:Kirsch, Johann Peter (1898).
1367:Nostredame, César de (1614).
1193:Mario Emilio Cosenza (1913).
1145:Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève
333:Robert III, Count of Flanders
224:Abbaye du Bouschet-Vauluisant
1812:. new series, 50 (7): 1–83.
1134:Theiner (1859), pp. 785-786.
877:Johann Peter Kirsch (1895).
807:Histoire de l'église de Lyon
508:In 1351, from his prison in
467:Hungarian invasion of Naples
7:
1610:Vitae paparum Avenionensium
1385:Froissart, Jean de (1868).
1175:Francesco Petrarca (1581).
408:Santa Cecilia in Trastevere
382:
375:approved Guy's election as
138:Santa Cecilia in Trastevere
10:
1889:
1873:University of Paris alumni
1757:10.15170/SPMNNV.2019.10.05
1651:Baluze , Etienne (1693).
1646:. Marseille: Marius Olive.
1498:Eduard Winkelmann (1885).
1430:(Paris 1911), pp. 164-165.
1303:Baluze, I (1693), p. 839 .
492:
1858:Cardinal-bishops of Porto
1528:Augustin Theiner (1862).
1375:Baluze (1693), I, p. 874.
1067:(2): 434–469, at p. 441.
1020:Augustin Theiner (1859).
785:Baluze, I (1693), p. 836
600:John I, Count of Armagnac
439:Apostolicae Sedis Legatus
361:Joan Countess of Auvergne
322:
264:
256:
248:
238:
230:
220:
215:Principality of Catalonia
204:
186:
181:
168:
163:
152:
144:
133:
121:(1371), a miniature from
110:
103:
92:
1662:Baluze, Etienne (1693).
1629:II (Paris 1720), p. 404.
1614:ed. Guillaume Mollat, II
1388:Chroniques, Tome sixieme
734:
700:Pierre Roger de Beaufort
455:Andrea, Duke of Calabria
1721:10.3406/bec.1987.450447
1642:Albanès, J. H. (1870).
1428:Le bienheureux Urbain V
1328:: 60–99, at pp. 70-77.
1313:Friedrich Bock (1931).
756:Étienne Baluze (1708).
665:Tomb of Guy de Boulogne
620:S. Vincent in Marseille
357:William XII of Auvergne
1739:Maléth, Ágnes (2022).
1572:Retrieved: 2016-05-28.
1556:Albanès (1870), 15 pp.
1544:Setton, p. 648, n.:
1465:Baluze (1708), p. 127.
1408:Retrieved: 2016-05-26.
1250:Retrieved: 2016-05-28.
988:Eubel, I, p. 18, n. 2.
666:
421:, his son, the future
392:
329:Robert VII of Auvergne
1695:Konrad Eubel (1898).
1449:Alfons Huber (1877).
1061:Renaissance Quarterly
1010:Maléth (2019), p. 101
709:Guillaume de la Sudré
671:Archbishop of Cambrai
664:
635:Charles II of Navarre
580:War of the Two Peters
538:Edward III of England
390:
365:John Duke of Normandy
345:Amadeus III of Geneva
1787:Wood, Diana (1989).
1514:Theodor E. Mommsen,
615:College of Cardinals
483:Annibaldo di Ceccano
353:antipope Clement VII
1853:Archbishops of Lyon
1616:(Paris, 1927), 328.
1608:, with sources, in
1355:Les papes d'Avignon
1334:10.7227/BJRL.15.1.3
1049:Baluze, I, p. 837 .
972:Alois Lang (1903).
802:, p. 50, no. 235.
725:Henry II of Castile
696:Notre-Dame-des-Doms
631:Charles V of France
404:tituli S. Caeciliae
270:University of Paris
226:Diocese of Clermont
1764:Setton, Kenneth M.
1516:Italianische Akten
1230:B. Hauréau (ed.),
953:, p. 160, no. 683.
940:, p. 138, no. 607.
914:, p. 109, no. 489.
824:, p. 148, no. 643.
772:D. Saint-Marthe,
667:
596:Pierre de Beaufort
559:Hundred Years' War
514:Emperor Charles IV
479:Bertrand de Déaulx
463:Louis I of Hungary
443:Ildebrandino Conti
423:Emperor Charles IV
415:Élie de Talleyrand
393:
377:Archbishop of Lyon
309:Hundred Years' War
1800:978-0-521-89411-1
1627:Gallia christiana
1568:Sede Vacante 1370
1404:Sede Vacante 1362
1246:Sede Vacante 1352
1232:Gallia christiana
1219:Gallia christiana
836:IV , pp. 164-166.
834:Gallia christiana
774:Gallia christiana
719:Legation to Spain
655:Empress Elizabeth
451:Kingdom of Naples
373:Pope Benedict XII
311:. The historian
274:
273:
172:20 September 1342
88:
87:
80:
16:(Redirected from
1880:
1829:
1804:
1783:
1760:
1735:
1724:
1703:
1691:
1680:
1669:
1658:
1647:
1630:
1623:
1617:
1602:
1596:
1592:
1586:
1579:
1573:
1563:
1557:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1525:
1519:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1495:
1489:
1488:of Cardinal Guy.
1481:
1475:
1474:Eubel, I, p. 21.
1472:
1466:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1446:
1440:
1437:
1431:
1424:
1418:
1415:
1409:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1382:
1376:
1374:
1364:
1358:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1319:
1310:
1304:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1257:
1251:
1241:
1235:
1228:
1222:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1190:
1184:
1182:
1172:
1166:
1163:
1157:
1154:
1148:
1141:
1135:
1132:
1126:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1104:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1084:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1041:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1002:
995:
989:
986:
980:
979:
969:
963:
960:
954:
947:
941:
934:
928:
921:
915:
908:
902:
891:
885:
884:
874:
868:
865:
859:
856:
850:
843:
837:
831:
825:
818:
812:
811:
796:
790:
783:
777:
770:
764:
763:
753:
747:
744:
690:Conclave of 1370
675:Pope Clement VII
611:Pope Innocent VI
592:Nicolas de Besse
586:Conclave of 1362
576:Pedro of Castile
349:counts of Geneva
244:Marie de Flandre
208:25 November 1373
194:Boulogne-sur-Mer
182:Personal details
169:Created cardinal
148:Lyon (1340-1342)
117:The crowning of
115:
90:
89:
83:
76:
72:
69:
63:
40:
39:
32:
27:French statesman
21:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1877:
1833:
1832:
1818:10.2307/1005798
1801:
1638:
1636:Further reading
1633:
1624:
1620:
1603:
1599:
1593:
1589:
1580:
1576:
1564:
1560:
1555:
1551:
1543:
1539:
1526:
1522:
1513:
1509:
1496:
1492:
1482:
1478:
1473:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1447:
1443:
1438:
1434:
1425:
1421:
1416:
1412:
1400:
1396:
1383:
1379:
1365:
1361:
1352:
1348:
1338:
1336:
1317:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1298:
1294:Perroy, p. 150.
1293:
1289:
1268:(82): 149–150.
1258:
1254:
1242:
1238:
1229:
1225:
1212:
1208:
1191:
1187:
1173:
1169:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1151:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1098:
1073:10.2307/1262315
1057:
1053:
1048:
1044:
1035:
1031:
1018:
1014:
1009:
1005:
996:
992:
987:
983:
970:
966:
961:
957:
948:
944:
935:
931:
922:
918:
909:
905:
892:
888:
875:
871:
867:Eubel I, p. 18.
866:
862:
857:
853:
849:, p. 7, no. 29.
844:
840:
832:
828:
819:
815:
797:
793:
784:
780:
771:
767:
754:
750:
745:
741:
737:
721:
713:Pope Gregory XI
692:
651:Egidio Albornoz
643:
641:Legate in Italy
588:
571:
569:Legate in Spain
495:
435:
427:Pope Clement VI
419:John of Bohemia
401:Cardinal Priest
397:Pope Clement VI
385:
325:
289:papal conclaves
283:who served the
277:Guy of Boulogne
243:
225:
209:
200:
191:
176:Pope Clement VI
173:
129:
119:Pope Gregory XI
105:Cardinal-Bishop
99:
98:Guy de Boulogne
96:
95:
84:
73:
67:
64:
53:
47:has an unclear
41:
37:
28:
23:
22:
18:Guy de Boulogne
15:
12:
11:
5:
1886:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1831:
1830:
1805:
1799:
1784:
1773:
1761:
1736:
1725:
1704:
1692:
1681:
1670:
1659:
1648:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1618:
1606:Étienne Baluze
1597:
1587:
1574:
1558:
1549:
1537:
1520:
1507:
1490:
1476:
1467:
1458:
1441:
1432:
1419:
1410:
1394:
1377:
1359:
1346:
1305:
1296:
1287:
1252:
1243:J. P. Adams,
1236:
1223:
1206:
1185:
1167:
1158:
1149:
1136:
1127:
1114:
1105:
1096:
1051:
1042:
1029:
1012:
1003:
990:
981:
964:
955:
942:
929:
916:
903:
886:
869:
860:
858:Eubel, p. 316.
851:
838:
826:
813:
791:
787:ed. Mollat, II
778:
765:
748:
738:
736:
733:
720:
717:
691:
688:
642:
639:
587:
584:
570:
567:
518:Cola di Rienzi
499:Bernard d'Albi
494:
491:
434:
431:
384:
381:
324:
321:
313:Kenneth Setton
303:, and was the
285:Avignon Papacy
272:
271:
268:
262:
261:
258:
254:
253:
250:
246:
245:
240:
236:
235:
232:
228:
227:
222:
218:
217:
206:
202:
201:
192:
188:
184:
183:
179:
178:
170:
166:
165:
161:
160:
154:
150:
149:
146:
142:
141:
135:
131:
130:
116:
108:
107:
101:
100:
97:
93:
86:
85:
49:citation style
44:
42:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1885:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1806:
1802:
1796:
1792:
1791:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1737:
1733:
1732:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1715:(1): 99–127.
1714:
1710:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1682:
1678:
1677:
1671:
1667:
1666:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1649:
1645:
1640:
1639:
1628:
1622:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1601:
1591:
1584:
1578:
1571:
1569:
1565:J. P. Adams,
1562:
1553:
1547:
1541:
1533:
1532:
1524:
1517:
1511:
1503:
1502:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1471:
1462:
1454:
1453:
1445:
1436:
1429:
1426:M. Chaillan,
1423:
1414:
1407:
1405:
1401:J. P. Adams,
1398:
1390:
1389:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1363:
1356:
1350:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1300:
1291:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1256:
1249:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1227:
1220:
1216:
1210:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1189:
1180:
1179:
1171:
1162:
1156:Eubel, p. 37.
1153:
1146:
1140:
1131:
1124:
1118:
1109:
1100:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1055:
1046:
1039:
1033:
1025:
1024:
1016:
1007:
1000:
994:
985:
977:
976:
968:
959:
952:
946:
939:
933:
926:
920:
913:
907:
900:
896:
890:
882:
881:
873:
864:
855:
848:
842:
835:
830:
823:
817:
809:
808:
801:
795:
788:
782:
775:
769:
761:
760:
752:
743:
739:
732:
730:
726:
716:
714:
710:
705:
701:
697:
687:
684:
680:
676:
673:, the future
672:
663:
659:
656:
652:
647:
638:
636:
632:
627:
625:
621:
616:
612:
607:
605:
601:
597:
593:
583:
581:
577:
566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
535:
530:
526:
522:
519:
515:
511:
506:
504:
500:
490:
488:
484:
480:
476:
470:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
430:
428:
424:
420:
416:
411:
409:
405:
402:
398:
389:
380:
378:
374:
368:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
241:
237:
233:
229:
223:
219:
216:
212:
207:
203:
199:
195:
189:
185:
180:
177:
171:
167:
162:
158:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
136:
132:
127:
126:
120:
114:
109:
106:
102:
91:
82:
79:
71:
61:
57:
51:
50:
45:This article
43:
34:
33:
30:
19:
1809:
1789:
1778:
1767:
1748:
1744:
1730:
1712:
1708:
1697:
1686:
1675:
1664:
1653:
1643:
1626:
1621:
1609:
1604:Reported by
1600:
1590:
1582:
1577:
1567:
1561:
1552:
1545:
1540:
1530:
1523:
1515:
1510:
1500:
1493:
1485:
1479:
1470:
1461:
1451:
1444:
1435:
1427:
1422:
1413:
1403:
1397:
1387:
1380:
1369:
1362:
1354:
1349:
1337:. Retrieved
1325:
1321:
1308:
1299:
1290:
1265:
1261:
1255:
1245:
1239:
1234:XIV, p. 182.
1231:
1226:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1195:
1188:
1177:
1170:
1161:
1152:
1139:
1130:
1122:
1117:
1108:
1099:
1064:
1060:
1054:
1045:
1037:
1032:
1022:
1015:
1006:
998:
993:
984:
974:
967:
958:
950:
945:
937:
932:
924:
919:
911:
906:
898:
894:
889:
879:
872:
863:
854:
846:
841:
833:
829:
821:
816:
806:
799:
794:
781:
773:
768:
758:
751:
742:
722:
693:
682:
668:
646:Pope Urban V
644:
628:
624:Pope Urban V
608:
589:
572:
563:Black Prince
547:Queen Jeanne
531:
527:
523:
507:
496:
471:
438:
436:
412:
403:
394:
369:
326:
276:
275:
124:
123:Froissart's
74:
65:
46:
29:
1848:1373 deaths
1843:1313 births
1221:IV, p. 230.
683:Statthalter
534:Innocent VI
363:, married
231:Nationality
159:(1350-1373)
145:Archdiocese
140:(1342-1350)
68:August 2024
1837:Categories
1751:: 95–120.
1486:familiaris
1217:, p. 124;
1082:1808/16965
951:Suppliques
949:Berlière,
938:Suppliques
936:Berlière,
925:Suppliques
923:Berlière,
912:Suppliques
910:Berlière,
895:Suppliques
893:Berlière,
847:Suppliques
845:Berlière,
822:Suppliques
820:Berlière,
800:Suppliques
798:Berlière,
789:, p. 344].
266:Alma mater
249:Occupation
125:Chroniques
60:footnoting
637:in 1366.
257:Education
1769:Speculum
1282:24401527
1213:Baluze,
459:Joanna I
383:Cardinal
339:and the
317:Petrarch
281:cardinal
260:Theology
252:diplomat
94:Cardinal
56:citation
1826:1005798
1699:digesta
1262:History
1091:1262315
594:, and
555:England
545:, and
543:John II
493:Avignon
487:Avignon
447:Hungary
351:and of
239:Parents
153:Diocese
1824:
1797:
1595:Sudré.
1339:27 May
1280:
1089:
729:Lleida
704:nephew
613:, the
602:, and
551:Guînes
510:Prague
425:, and
341:Empire
337:France
323:Family
234:French
221:Buried
211:Lleida
198:France
164:Orders
134:Church
1822:JSTOR
1318:(PDF)
1278:JSTOR
1203:–240.
1087:JSTOR
735:Notes
679:Lucca
406:, of
157:Porto
1795:ISBN
1341:2016
702:, a
633:and
301:1370
299:and
297:1362
293:1352
205:Died
190:1313
187:Born
58:and
1814:doi
1753:doi
1717:doi
1713:145
1330:doi
1270:doi
1201:235
1077:hdl
1069:doi
291:of
174:by
1839::
1820:.
1749:10
1747:.
1743:.
1711:.
1612:,
1326:15
1324:.
1320:.
1276:.
1266:21
1264:.
1085:.
1075:.
1065:55
1063:.
715:.
626:.
516:,
429:.
359:,
295:,
213:,
196:,
1828:.
1816::
1803:.
1759:.
1755::
1723:.
1719::
1585:.
1570:.
1406:.
1343:.
1332::
1284:.
1272::
1248:.
1093:.
1079::
1071::
1040:.
128:.
81:)
75:(
70:)
66:(
62:.
52:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.