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used in thermal processing. After the high-voltage treatment, the juice is aseptically packaged and refrigerated. Juice is also able to transfer electricity due to the presence of several ions from the processing. When the electric field is applied to the juice, electric currents are then able to flow into the liquid juice and be transferred around due to the charged molecules in the juice. Therefore, pulsed electric fields are able to inactivate microorganisms, extend shelf life, and reduce the enzymatic activity of the juice while maintaining similar quality as the original, fresh-pressed juice.
410:
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53:
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151:
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64:
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if enhanced by steroids" in 2003. The adjective "juicy" has meant "succulent" since the 15th century (e.g., a juicy roast beef). The figurative meaning "wealthy, full of some desired quality" dates from the 1620s (e.g., a pirate calling a heavily laden ship he aims to plunder a "juicy catch"). The meaning "lively, suggestive, racy, sensational" (e.g., a juicy scandal) is from 1883. Canadian
294:
described as fruit "nectar" must contain at least 25% to 50% juice, depending on the fruit. A juice or nectar including concentrate must state that it does. The term "juice drink" is not defined in the
Regulations and can be used to describe any drink that includes juice, whatever the amount. Comparable rules apply in all EU member states in their respective languages.
544:
to remove water, and then cooling to around 13 degrees
Celsius. About two-thirds of the water in a juice is removed. The juice is later reconstituted, a process in which the concentrate is mixed with water and other factors to restore any lost flavor from the concentrating process. Juices can also be
976:
The use of the word "juice" to mean "liquor" (alcohol) dates from 1828. The use of the term "juice" to mean "electricity" dates from 1896. As a verb, the word "juice" was first recorded as meaning "to enliven" in 1964. The adjective "juiced" is recorded as meaning "drunk" in 1946 and "enhanced or as
683:
The processing time of the juice is calculated by multiplying the number of pulses by the effective pulse duration. The high voltage of the pulses produces an electric field that results in the inactivation of microbes that may be present in the juice. The PEF temperatures are below the temperatures
780:
concludes that there is some evidence that cranberry products reduce the risk of symptomatic urinary tract infections for women, children, and people following intervention, but not for the elderly, people with bladder emptying problems, or pregnant women. Long-term tolerance is also an issue, with
679:
Pulsed electric fields use short pulses of electricity to inactivate microbes. In addition, the use of PEF results in minimal detrimental effects on the quality of the food. PEFs kill microorganisms and provide better maintenance of the original colour, flavour, and nutritional value of the food as
671:
High-intensity pulsed electric fields are being used as an alternative to heat pasteurization in fruit juices. Heat treatments sometimes fail to make a quality, microbiologically stable product. However, it was found that processing with high-intensity pulsed electric fields (PEF) can be applied to
793:
says that fruit juice should not be given to children under the age of one due to its lack of nutritional benefit. For children ages one to six, intake of fruit juice should be limited to less than 4–6 oz (110–170 g) per day (about a half to three-quarters of a cup) due to its high sugar
293:
can only legally be used to describe a product that is 100% fruit juice, as required by the Fruit Juices and Fruit
Nectars (England) Regulations and the Fruit Juices and Fruit Nectars (Scotland) Regulations 2003. However, a juice made by reconstituting concentrate can be called juice. A product
276:
Act of 1890 increased import taxes from 38 to 49.5 percent and set taxes on fruit juices based on the alcohol content of the drink. Juices with 18% or less alcohol were taxed at 60 cents per gallon, while anything above 18% was taxed at US$ 2.50 per proof gallon.
2176:
Wang CH, Fang CC, Chen NC, Liu SS, Yu PH, Wu TY, Chen WT, Lee CC, Chen SC (9 July 2012). "Cranberry-containing products for prevention of urinary tract infections in susceptible populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials".
548:
Juices are then pasteurized and filled into containers, often while still hot. If the juice is poured into a container while hot, it is cooled as quickly as possible. Packages that cannot stand heat require sterile conditions for filling. Chemicals such as
680:
compared to heat treatments. This method of preservation works by placing two electrodes between liquid juices, then applying high-voltage pulses for microseconds to milliseconds. The high-voltage pulses have an intensity in the range of 10 to 80 kV/cm.
672:
fruit juices to provide a shelf-stable and safe product. In addition, it was found that pulsed electric fields provide a fresh-like product with high nutritional value. Pulsed electric field processing is a type of nonthermal method for
816:
when juices with added sugars were consumed compared to eating whole fruits. A 2014 review found that a higher intake of sugar-sweetened fruit juice was significantly associated with a higher risk of type 2 diabetes.
747:
High consumption of fruit juice with added sugar may be linked to weight gain, but not all studies have shown this effect. If 100% from fruit, juice can help meet daily intake recommendations for some nutrients.
794:
and low fiber content compared to fruit. Overconsumption of fruit juices may reduce nutrient intake compared to eating whole fruits and may produce diarrhea, gas, abdominal pain, bloating, or tooth decay.
211:"fish soup"). The use of the word "juice" to mean "the watery part of fruits or vegetables" was first recorded in the early 14th century. Since the 19th century, the term "juice" has also been used in a
517:
After the fruits are picked and washed, the juice is extracted by one of two automated methods. In the first method, two metal cups with sharp metal tubes on the bottom cup come together, removing the
449:, but high-pulp fresh orange juice is a popular beverage. Additives are put in some juices, such as sugar and artificial flavours (in some fruit juice-based beverages) or savoury seasonings (e.g., in
268:
responsible for fermentation. He then sold his new product as "Dr. Welch's
Unfermented Wine". In the late 18th-century United States, the circulation of foreign fruit juices was heavily regulated by
760:. A 2018 review concluded that 100% fruit juice increases the risk of tooth decay in children, but there is "no conclusive evidence that consumption of 100% fruit juice has adverse health effects."
1085:
Singh, Gitanjali M.; Micha, Renata; Khatibzadeh, Shahab; Shi, Peilin; Lim, Stephen; Andrews, Kathryn G.; Engell, Rebecca E.; Ezzati, Majid; Mozaffarian, Dariush; Müller, Michael (5 August 2015).
348:(to enhance flavor), vitamin C (as ascorbic acid), and water (if from concentrate). When fruit juice is too sour, acidic, or rich to consume, it may be diluted with water and sugar to create an
2441:
521:
and forcing the flesh of the fruit through the metal tube. The juice of the fruit then escapes through small holes in the tube. The peels can then be used further, and are washed to remove
2108:
1431:
1327:
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329:" is commonly printed on the labels of juice containers, but the products may contain large amounts of naturally occurring sugars; however, sugar content is listed with other
354:(such as lemonade, limeade, cherryade, and orangeade). The 'ade' suffix may also refer to any sweetened, fruit-flavored drink, whether or not it actually contains any juice.
249:, which, a century later, led to the implementation of the Merchant Shipping Act of 1867, requiring all ocean-bound British ships to carry citrus-based juice on board.
233:
Groups of grape pits dated to 8000 BCE show early evidence of juice production, although it is thought that the grapes may have been alternatively used to produce
1494:
241:, which appeared in 16th-century Italy as an import after its conception in the Middle East. Orange juice originated in the 17th century. In the 18th century,
1087:"Global, Regional, and National Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages, Fruit Juices, and Milk: A Systematic Assessment of Beverage Intake in 187 Countries"
1520:
1049:
252:
In 1869, a dentist by the name of Thomas B. Welch developed a pasteurization method that allowed for the storage of juice without the juice fermenting into
317:(FDA), the term "nectar" is generally accepted in the US and in international trade for a diluted juice to denote a beverage that contains fruit juice or
868:
2059:"100 % Fruit juice and measures of glucose control and insulin sensitivity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials"
885:
A juice bar is an establishment that primarily serves prepared juice beverages such as freshly squeezed or extracted fruit juices, juice blends, fruit
1167:
2212:
Williams, Gabrielle; Stothart, Christopher I.; Hahn, Deirdre; Stephens, Jacqueline H.; Craig, Jonathan C.; Hodson, Elisabeth M. (10 November 2023).
1457:
2448:
1409:
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2349:
1998:
Xi, Bo; Li, Shuangshuang; Liu, Zhaolu; Tian, Huan; Yin, Xiuxiu; Huai, Pengcheng; Tang, Weihong; Zhou, Donghao; Steffen, Lyn M. (28 March 2014).
1922:
O'Neil, CE; Nicklas, TA; Kleinman, R (March 2010). "Relationship between 100% juice consumption and nutrient intake and weight of adolescents".
1435:
2105:
1849:
956:, such as providing blended drinks and food, such as sandwiches. Juice bars may be standalone businesses in cities or located at gyms, along
852:
1331:
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314:
1270:
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Fruit juices contain compounds that can be undesirable to consumers. Apple juices can be cloudy, and grapefruit juices can be bitter.
2621:
533:
1814:"Fruit Juice Intake Predicts Increased Adiposity Gain in Children From Low-Income Families: Weight Status-by-Environment Interaction"
301:
can only legally be used to describe a product that is 100% fruit juice. A blend of fruit juice(s) with other ingredients, such as
1585:
1679:
Dicosimo, Robert; McAuliffe, Joseph; Poulose, Ayrookaran J.; Bohlmann, Gregory (2013). "Industrial Use of
Immobilized Enzymes".
2494:
Muraki, Isao; Imamura, Fumiaki; Manson, Joann E.; Hu, Frank B.; Willett, Walter C.; van Dam, Rob M.; Sun, Qi (29 August 2013).
1655:
1198:
831:
421:(sometimes referred to as cold pressing) fruit or vegetable flesh without the application of heat or solvents. For example,
1379:
142:(more than three quarters of a cup each day). Fruit juice consumption on average increases with a country's income level.
1353:
525:, which are reclaimed later for usage. The second method requires the fruits to be cut in half before being subjected to
370:(more than three quarters of a cup each day). Fruit juice consumption, on average, increased with country income level.
1612:
Toepfl, S.; Heinz, V.; Knorr, D. (June 2007). "High intensity pulsed electric fields applied for food preservation".
826:
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631:
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1973:
502:
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790:
588:
2269:
Rossi R, Porta S, Canovi B (September 2010). "Overview on cranberry and urinary tract infections in females".
2966:
610:
2127:"Review of 100% Fruit Juice and Chronic Health Conditions: Implications for Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Policy"
893:
juice. Sometimes other solid ingredients or nutritional supplements may be added as boosters, such as fresh
2496:"Fruit consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: results from three prospective longitudinal cohort studies"
1163:
1461:
545:
sold in a concentrated state, in which the consumer adds water to the concentrated juice as preparation.
17:
1405:
536:, which reduce the size of the juice by a factor of 5, making it easier to transport and increasing its
1354:"The Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21 Sec. 102.33 Beverages that contain fruit or vegetable juice"
721:
617:
2308:
984:
frequently uses the phrases “juice,” “juiced up,” and “juicer” to have differing contextual meanings.
2480:
2375:"Feeding Your Baby and Toddler (Birth to Age Two): Your Child: University of Michigan Health System"
1578:"Fruit Juice Processing, Fruit Juice Powder Plant, Fruit Juice Processing Plant, Juice Powder Plant"
437:. Juice may be prepared at home from fresh fruit and vegetables using a variety of hand or electric
2940:
978:
906:
813:
809:
484:
Although processing methods vary between juices, the general processing method of juices includes:
302:
2125:
Auerbach, Brandon J; Dibey, Sepideh; Vallila-Buchman, Petra; Kratz, Mario; Krieger, James (2018).
1813:
1811:
1193:(Volume 11: The Science of Beverages ed.). United Kingdom: Woodhead Publishing. p. 317.
712:
599:
1302:
773:
577:
457:
tomato juice drinks). Common methods for the preservation and processing of fruit juices include
1263:
834:
in the United States eliminate 100% fruit juices and substitute them instead with whole fruits.
2374:
2000:"Intake of Fruit Juice and Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"
584:
492:
33:
161:
The word "juice" comes from Old French in about 1300; it developed from the Old French words "
2467:
2131:
1765:"Role of fruit juice in achieving the 5-a-day recommendation for fruit and vegetable intake"
413:
Pomegranates getting washed prior to processing in an
Afghanistan fruit concentrate factory.
2930:
2625:
2011:
1098:
322:
1517:"Juicer Types: The Difference Between Cold Press Juicers vs. Centrifugal Juice Extractors"
1406:"Canadian Food Inspection Agency: Criteria for the Nutrient Content Claim No Added Sugars"
8:
2667:
1812:
Myles S. Faith; Barbara A. Dennison; Lynn S. Edmunds; Howard H. Stratton (27 July 2006).
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can be used to sterilize containers. Plants can make anywhere from 1 to 20 tonnes a day.
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2015:
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Juice bar selling fresh oranges, red apples and other fruits behind a display case, in
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350:
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256:. His method involved filtering squeezed grape juice into bottles, sealing them with
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1951:
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Research suggests that 100% fruit juice is not associated with an increased risk of
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1873:"Association of key foods and beverages with obesity in Australian schoolchildren"
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1111:
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1935:
1458:"[Report] West Europe Fruit Juice Market Research, Trends, Analysis TOC"
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119:
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1716:"Bioavailability and antioxidant effects of orange juice components in humans"
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1050:"A Brief History of Fruit and Vegetable Juice Regulation in the United States"
150:
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341:
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2309:"Fruit Juice in Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Current Recommendations"
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or used as an ingredient or flavoring in foods or other beverages, such as
52:
46:
2618:"Gluten Allergies/Alcohol Intolerance and the Bread and Wine used at Mass"
2888:
2771:
2731:
2706:
2442:"Delivering better oral health: an evidence-based toolkit for prevention"
941:
933:. Also, if less juice is used with these same ingredients, drinks called
910:
898:
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Overconsumption of fruit juice with added sugars has also been linked to
701:
474:
466:
382:
363:
326:
131:
95:
56:
2074:
1483:
Cheng, Erika R.; Fiechtner, Lauren G.; Carroll, Aaron E. (7 July 2018).
663:
2857:
2841:
2821:
2751:
1692:
1328:"Parents beware: Juice in juice drinks costs up to £34 $ 10 per litre!"
960:
areas, near lunchtime areas, at beaches, or at tourist attractions. In
922:
902:
890:
741:
737:
729:
591: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
537:
498:
442:
242:
135:
107:
2511:
1965:
1731:
996:
allows the use of unfermented grape juice in communion in the form of
118:. Juice emerged as a popular beverage choice after the development of
953:
930:
886:
857:
769:
733:
725:
697:
393:
389:
378:
91:
2831:
2593:"xQc explains what 'the juice' is and we're more confused than ever"
566:
63:
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1009:
957:
875:
757:
470:
367:
238:
155:
139:
115:
111:
2400:
American
Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Nutrition (May 2001).
1871:
Andrea M Sanigorski; A Colin Bell; Boyd A Swinburn (4 July 2006).
2895:
2124:
889:(a thick fruit drink, often iced), or other juices such as fresh
879:
526:
458:
450:
373:
In 2007, a report stated that fruit juice consumption overall in
253:
165:", which mean "liquid obtained by boiling herbs". The Old French
103:
41:
1678:
949:
388:
In 2015, people in the United States consumed approximately 6.6
264:, and then placing them in boiling water. This method kills the
221:" refers to meat served along with its own juice, commonly as a
2883:
2641:
961:
716:
Advertisers often urge parents to buy juice for their children.
693:
541:
438:
374:
269:
246:
217:
83:
1640:
Advances in Food
Process Engineering Research and Applications
1296:"Fruit Juices & Fruit Nectars (Scotland) Regulations 2003"
781:
gastrointestinal upset occurring in more than 30% of people.
318:
265:
222:
87:
75:
2545:"Reducing Childhood Obesity by Eliminating 100% Fruit Juice"
2211:
2106:"100 Percent Fruit Juice Does Not Affect Blood Sugar Levels"
2056:
1614:
Chemical
Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification
797:
Overconsumption of fruits and fruit juice may contribute to
2057:
Murphy, M.; Barrett, E.; Bresnahan, K.; Barraj, L. (2017).
997:
918:
914:
234:
199:
127:
99:
29:
Naturally-occurring liquid present in fruits and vegetables
1188:
776:
in women with frequent infections, and a more substantial
433:
is the liquid that results from pressing the fruit of the
1921:
1713:
981:
522:
336:
Depending on trends and regulations, beverages listed as
261:
2652:
2543:
Wojcicki, Janet M.; Heyman, Melvin B. (September 2012).
1714:
Franke, AA; Cooney, RV; Henning, SM; Custer, LJ (2005).
1084:
687:
32:
This article is about the beverage. For other uses, see
1189:
Alexandru Mihai
Grumezescu, Alina Maria Holban (2019).
532:
After the juice is filtered, it may be concentrated in
2620:, circular letter Prot. 89/78-174 98 of 24 July 2003,
1264:"Fruit Juices and Fruit Nectars (England) Regulations"
94:. It can also refer to liquids that are flavored with
2493:
2214:"Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections"
1482:
1380:"FDA Juice HACCP Regulation: Questions & Answers"
2307:
Heyman, Melvin B.; Abrams, Steven A. (22 May 2017).
1607:
1605:
1603:
1000:
for cases where people are unable to drink alcohol.
964:, juice bars have become more popular in the 2000s.
556:
130:production). The largest fruit juice consumers are
2447:. Public Health England. June 2014. Archived from
1080:
1078:
940:Juice bars share some of the characteristics of a
724:. For example, orange juice with natural or added
2402:"The use and misuse of fruit juice in pediatrics"
1600:
237:. One of the first regularly produced juices was
2953:
2268:
1611:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
344:. For example, most orange juice contains added
215:(e.g., to mean alcohol or electricity). Today, "
2175:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1075:
867:A juice drinks serving Jungle Juice Bar at the
805:via the effect of fruit acids on tooth enamel.
417:Juice is prepared by mechanically squeezing or
154:Fruit juice being used in the preparation of a
122:methods enabled its preservation without using
2542:
1434:. State Government of Victoria. Archived from
968:often also sell healthy beverages and snacks.
720:Juices are often consumed for their perceived
2668:
1137:
1043:
1041:
772:juice or capsules may decrease the number of
667:A variety of packaged juices in a supermarket
540:. Juices are concentrated by heating under a
289:, the name or names of the fruit followed by
2306:
1565:
1047:
744:, and vitamin C that offer health benefits.
392:of juice per capita, with more than half of
385:, and the US had increased in recent years.
173:"broth, sauce, juice, soup," from PIE root *
2218:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
1997:
1762:
1642:. Food Engineering Series. Springer. 2013.
177:- "to blend, mix food" (cognates: Sanskrit
2675:
2661:
2622:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
2302:
2300:
1993:
1991:
1038:
425:is the liquid extract of the fruit of the
366:(nearly a cup, or 8 ounces, each day) and
245:linked citrus fruits to the prevention of
169:"juice, sap, liquid" (13c.)... from Latin
98:or other biological food sources, such as
2568:
2519:
2417:
2327:
2245:
2152:
2082:
2033:
2023:
1898:
1888:
1788:
1739:
1247:
1232:"Factors Influencing Grape Juice Quality"
1120:
1110:
812:showed a significantly increased risk of
651:Learn how and when to remove this message
862:
851:
711:
662:
408:
149:
62:
51:
40:
2297:
1988:
1763:Benton, David; Young, Hayley A (2019).
1519:. Huffingtonpost.com. 8 February 2013.
14:
2954:
2381:from the original on 21 September 2014
1229:
362:The largest fruit juice consumers are
2656:
696:technologies, involving respectively
688:Emerging or aspirational technologies
2271:Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology
1553:from the original on 9 February 2022
832:Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010
768:Preliminary research indicates that
589:adding citations to reliable sources
560:
212:
2611:
1523:from the original on 11 August 2014
1432:"Juice and sweet drinks – children"
1170:from the original on 1 January 2017
784:
751:
736:. Juice provides nutrients such as
24:
2795:
2434:
2355:from the original on 14 March 2020
1852:from the original on 19 March 2022
1543:"Understanding Concentrated Juice"
1412:from the original on 8 August 2014
1382:. 4 September 2003. Archived from
1230:Morris, Justin R. (October 1998).
1191:Functional and Medicinal Beverages
971:
763:
510:Filling, sealing and sterilization
110:. Juice is commonly consumed as a
25:
2978:
2634:
2549:American Journal of Public Health
1485:"Seriously, Juice Is Not Healthy"
1276:from the original on 2 April 2012
827:American Journal of Public Health
707:
557:Pulsed electric fields processing
396:children being regular drinkers.
2936:
2935:
2926:
2925:
2914:
2640:
1976:from the original on 1 June 2017
1497:from the original on 9 July 2018
1020:
848:Types of drinking establishments
565:
185:"a leaven", Old Church Slavonic
2585:
2536:
2487:
2393:
2367:
2262:
2205:
2191:10.1001/archinternmed.2012.3004
2169:
2118:
2099:
2050:
1958:
1915:
1864:
1805:
1756:
1707:
1672:
1632:
1588:from the original on 2 May 2015
1535:
1509:
1476:
1450:
1424:
1398:
1372:
1346:
576:needs additional citations for
488:Washing and sorting food source
2230:10.1002/14651858.CD001321.pub7
2063:Journal of Nutritional Science
1330:. Health78.com. Archived from
1320:
1288:
1256:
1223:
1207:
1182:
987:
791:American Academy of Pediatrics
404:
357:
340:may actually contain unlisted
280:
13:
1:
2179:Archives of Internal Medicine
2115:. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
1164:"Online Etymology Dictionary"
1032:
837:
513:Cooling, labeling and packing
441:. Many commercial juices are
399:
333:on labels in many countries.
138:, or 8 ounces, each day) and
2283:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181d2dc8e
2025:10.1371/journal.pone.0093471
1112:10.1371/journal.pone.0124845
315:Food and Drug Administration
145:
78:made from the extraction or
7:
1966:"All About the Fruit Group"
1936:10.4278/ajhp.080603-quan-76
1048:Ryan A. Ward (1 May 2011).
1003:
529:, which extract the juice.
67:A hand press juicer machine
10:
2983:
913:powder, or others such as
841:
810:prospective cohort studies
704:, address these problems.
228:
31:
2909:
2866:
2850:
2807:
2793:
2699:
2690:
2682:
1890:10.1017/s1368980007246634
1648:10.1007/978-1-4614-7906-2
1626:10.1016/j.cep.2006.07.011
1249:10.21273/HORTTECH.8.4.471
1216:The Merchant Shipping Act
194:
2941:Category:Vegetable juice
2561:10.2105/AJPH.2012.300719
2111:23 December 2019 at the
1681:Chemical Society Reviews
907:bodybuilding supplements
774:urinary tract infections
303:high-fructose corn syrup
2419:10.1542/peds.107.5.1210
2145:10.1093/advances/nmx006
1877:Public Health Nutrition
507:Blending pasteurization
2801:
2475:Cite journal requires
2329:10.1542/peds.2017-0967
1830:10.1542/peds.2006-1117
882:
860:
717:
668:
414:
208:
158:
68:
60:
49:
34:Juice (disambiguation)
2799:
2626:Episcopal Conferences
2132:Advances in Nutrition
1900:10536/DRO/DU:30007696
1781:10.1093/nutrit/nuz031
866:
855:
715:
666:
412:
323:artificial sweeteners
153:
66:
55:
44:
2967:Non-alcoholic drinks
2931:Category:Fruit juice
2649:at Wikimedia Commons
1972:. 11 February 2015.
1438:on 13 September 2014
1408:. Inspection.gc.ca.
585:improve this article
2624:, to Presidents of
2075:10.1017/jns.2017.63
2016:2014PLoSO...993471X
1464:on 6 September 2008
1103:2015PLoSO..1024845S
1063:on 14 February 2015
445:to remove fiber or
313:. According to the
2874:Cold-pressed juice
2802:
2506:(aug28 1): f5001.
2454:on 21 January 2017
2277:(Suppl 1): S61–2.
1924:Am J Health Promot
1693:10.1039/c3cs35506c
1490:The New York Times
1360:on 3 December 2008
966:Mexican juice bars
883:
861:
830:proposed that the
718:
669:
415:
159:
126:(which is used in
69:
61:
50:
2949:
2948:
2645:Media related to
2599:. 1 February 2019
2512:10.1136/bmj.f5001
2377:. Med.umich.edu.
1769:Nutrition Reviews
1732:10.1021/jf050054y
1720:J Agric Food Chem
1657:978-1-4614-7905-5
1334:on 9 October 2014
1200:978-0-12-816397-9
1054:Works.bepress.com
937:may be produced.
921:protein powders,
869:Galleria Esplanad
822:childhood obesity
674:food preservation
661:
660:
653:
635:
551:hydrogen peroxide
181:- "broth," Greek
16:(Redirected from
2974:
2939:
2938:
2929:
2928:
2921:Drink portal
2919:
2918:
2917:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2654:
2653:
2644:
2629:
2615:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2572:
2555:(9): 1630–1633.
2540:
2534:
2533:
2523:
2491:
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2478:
2473:
2471:
2463:
2461:
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2421:
2397:
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2364:
2362:
2360:
2354:
2331:
2322:(6): e20170967.
2313:
2304:
2295:
2294:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2249:
2224:(11): CD001321.
2209:
2203:
2202:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2156:
2122:
2116:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2086:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2037:
2027:
1995:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1919:
1913:
1912:
1902:
1892:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1824:(5): 2066–2075.
1809:
1803:
1802:
1792:
1760:
1754:
1753:
1743:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1676:
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1558:
1539:
1533:
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1530:
1528:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1460:. Archived from
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1356:. Archived from
1350:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1307:
1301:. Archived from
1300:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1275:
1268:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1227:
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1211:
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1186:
1180:
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1177:
1175:
1160:
1135:
1134:
1124:
1114:
1082:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1062:
1056:. Archived from
1045:
1027:Drink portal
1025:
1024:
1023:
844:Alcohol-free bar
789:As of 2017, the
785:Negative effects
752:100% fruit juice
656:
649:
645:
642:
636:
634:
593:
569:
561:
213:figurative sense
196:
163:jus, juis, jouis
21:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2945:
2915:
2913:
2905:
2862:
2846:
2809:Vegetable juice
2803:
2791:
2695:
2686:
2681:
2637:
2632:
2616:
2612:
2602:
2600:
2591:
2590:
2586:
2541:
2537:
2492:
2488:
2476:
2474:
2465:
2464:
2457:
2455:
2451:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2398:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2373:
2372:
2368:
2358:
2356:
2352:
2311:
2305:
2298:
2267:
2263:
2210:
2206:
2174:
2170:
2123:
2119:
2113:Wayback Machine
2104:
2100:
2055:
2051:
1996:
1989:
1979:
1977:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1920:
1916:
1869:
1865:
1855:
1853:
1810:
1806:
1775:(11): 829–843.
1761:
1757:
1712:
1708:
1677:
1673:
1658:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1610:
1601:
1591:
1589:
1576:
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1566:
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1541:
1540:
1536:
1526:
1524:
1515:
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1347:
1337:
1335:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1311:
1309:
1308:on 2 April 2012
1305:
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1279:
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1262:
1261:
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1213:
1212:
1208:
1201:
1187:
1183:
1173:
1171:
1162:
1161:
1138:
1097:(8): e0124845.
1083:
1076:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1046:
1039:
1035:
1021:
1019:
1006:
994:Catholic Church
990:
974:
972:Figurative uses
850:
840:
814:type 2 diabetes
787:
778:Cochrane review
766:
764:Cranberry juice
754:
722:health benefits
710:
690:
657:
646:
640:
637:
594:
592:
582:
570:
559:
538:expiration date
407:
402:
360:
283:
274:McKinley Tariff
231:
189:"broth, soup,"
148:
82:of the natural
37:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2980:
2970:
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2964:
2947:
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2898:
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2854:
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2848:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2813:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2693:List of juices
2691:
2688:
2687:
2680:
2679:
2672:
2665:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2647:Juices (drink)
2636:
2635:External links
2633:
2631:
2630:
2610:
2584:
2535:
2486:
2477:|journal=
2433:
2392:
2366:
2296:
2261:
2204:
2185:(13): 988–96.
2168:
2117:
2098:
2049:
1987:
1970:Choose MyPlate
1957:
1914:
1883:(2): 152–157.
1863:
1804:
1755:
1726:(13): 5170–8.
1706:
1671:
1656:
1631:
1620:(6): 537–546.
1599:
1564:
1534:
1508:
1475:
1449:
1423:
1397:
1386:on 13 May 2009
1371:
1345:
1319:
1287:
1255:
1242:(4): 471–478.
1236:HortTechnology
1222:
1206:
1199:
1181:
1136:
1074:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1017:
1015:List of juices
1012:
1005:
1002:
989:
986:
973:
970:
839:
836:
786:
783:
765:
762:
753:
750:
709:
708:Health effects
706:
689:
686:
659:
658:
573:
571:
564:
558:
555:
515:
514:
511:
508:
505:
495:
489:
463:pasteurization
406:
403:
401:
398:
359:
356:
346:ethyl butyrate
307:juice cocktail
305:, is called a
287:United Kingdom
282:
279:
230:
227:
147:
144:
120:pasteurization
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2879:Juice fasting
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2872:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2859:
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2855:
2853:
2851:Animal liquid
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2490:
2482:
2469:
2450:
2443:
2437:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2412:(5): 1210–3.
2411:
2407:
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2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2010:(3): e93471.
2009:
2005:
2001:
1994:
1992:
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1971:
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969:
967:
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947:
946:soda fountain
943:
938:
936:
935:health shakes
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
881:
877:
873:
872:shopping mall
870:
865:
859:
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849:
845:
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833:
829:
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619:
616:
612:
609:
605:
602: –
601:
597:
596:Find sources:
590:
586:
580:
579:
574:This section
572:
568:
563:
562:
554:
552:
546:
543:
539:
535:
530:
528:
524:
520:
512:
509:
506:
504:
503:clarification
500:
496:
494:
490:
487:
486:
485:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
467:concentrating
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
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440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
411:
397:
395:
394:preschool-age
391:
386:
384:
380:
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371:
369:
365:
355:
353:
352:
347:
343:
339:
334:
332:
331:carbohydrates
328:
324:
321:, water, and
320:
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308:
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141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
86:contained in
85:
81:
77:
73:
65:
58:
54:
48:
43:
39:
35:
27:
19:
2800:Orange juice
2683:
2613:
2601:. Retrieved
2596:
2587:
2552:
2548:
2538:
2503:
2499:
2489:
2468:cite journal
2456:. Retrieved
2449:the original
2436:
2409:
2405:
2395:
2383:. Retrieved
2369:
2357:. Retrieved
2319:
2315:
2274:
2270:
2264:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2182:
2178:
2171:
2139:(2): 78–85.
2136:
2130:
2120:
2101:
2066:
2062:
2052:
2007:
2003:
1978:. Retrieved
1969:
1960:
1930:(4): 231–7.
1927:
1923:
1917:
1880:
1876:
1866:
1854:. Retrieved
1821:
1817:
1807:
1772:
1768:
1758:
1723:
1719:
1709:
1687:(15): 6437.
1684:
1680:
1674:
1639:
1634:
1617:
1613:
1590:. Retrieved
1582:sspindia.com
1581:
1555:. Retrieved
1546:
1537:
1525:. Retrieved
1511:
1499:. Retrieved
1488:
1478:
1466:. Retrieved
1462:the original
1452:
1440:. Retrieved
1436:the original
1426:
1414:. Retrieved
1400:
1388:. Retrieved
1384:the original
1374:
1362:. Retrieved
1358:the original
1348:
1336:. Retrieved
1332:the original
1322:
1310:. Retrieved
1303:the original
1290:
1278:. Retrieved
1258:
1239:
1235:
1225:
1215:
1209:
1190:
1184:
1172:. Retrieved
1094:
1090:
1065:. Retrieved
1058:the original
1053:
991:
975:
939:
884:
825:
819:
807:Longitudinal
799:dental decay
796:
788:
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583:Please help
578:verification
575:
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479:spray drying
435:tomato plant
431:tomato juice
423:orange juice
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702:naringinase
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2956:Categories
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2603:27 January
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891:wheatgrass
842:See also:
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2385:25 August
2359:29 August
2238:1469-493X
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1527:25 August
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1312:25 August
1280:25 August
954:snack bar
931:chlorella
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887:smoothies
858:Singapore
770:cranberry
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2901:Smoothie
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2782:Tamarind
2742:Lemonade
2727:Cucumber
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2530:23990623
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2379:Archived
2350:Archived
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1944:20232604
1909:17261224
1850:Archived
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1838:17079580
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1551:Archived
1521:Archived
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1410:Archived
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1168:Archived
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