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Besides morphological ground observations, aerial and satellite photographs have been used to analyze how the landscape has evolved over the past 3,000 years. The gulf's southern part was filled up in late ancient times. The sea gradually withdrew from the northern part during the Middle Ages and
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The Gulf of Utica was formed during the postglacial transgression about 6,000 years ago. Over time, fluvial deposits from the
Medjerda gradually filled up the northern part of the gulf. The succession of events during historical times has been inferred from ancient documents and archaeological
294:. Its course has a length of 460 kilometres (290 mi). It is the most important and longest river in Tunisia and is dammed in several locations, being a major supplier of water to the country's wheat crops.
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Historically the
Medjerda is Tunisia's crucial waterway providing water to the country supply facilities, it is also vital to the people living near the river. Water from the Medjerda is used for
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Following the last big flood in 1973, the
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254:. With a length of 450 km (280 mi), it is the longest river of Tunisia. It is also known as the
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modern times. The Ghar el Melh lagoon is the last vestige of what used to be the Utica gulf.
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A strategic resource, it was fought over and settled many times by the
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La basse vallée de Oued
Majerda et la lagune de Ghar El Melh
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63:Medjerda river drainage basin (Map in French)
29:Battle of the Bagradas River (disambiguation)
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171:460 kilometres (290 mi)
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51:The Medjerda River
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592:37.117°N 10.217°E
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69:Native name
610:Categories
425:2017-07-28
380:References
340:, and the
334:Byzantines
315:irrigation
298:evidence.
280:Tell Atlas
229:وادي مجردة
176:Basin size
131:Tell Atlas
538:Meraldene
503:Boudouaou
233:classical
188:Discharge
133:, Algeria
94:Countries
74:واد مجردة
558:Seybouse
533:Medjerda
528:Mazafran
508:Bouselam
368:See also
350:Carthage
342:Ottomans
242:through
89:Location
40:Medjerda
18:Bagradas
583:10°13′E
580:37°07′N
563:Soummam
487:Algeria
330:Vandals
309:History
290:of the
260:Mejerda
244:Tunisia
240:Algeria
236:Bagrada
231:), the
102:Tunisia
98:Algeria
553:Sebaou
548:Rhumel
513:Chelif
495:Rivers
483:Rivers
326:Romans
274:Course
264:French
225:Arabic
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168:Length
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117:Source
81:Arabic
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523:Isser
518:Djedi
358:Utica
354:Tunis
346:Utica
338:Arabs
143:Mouth
543:Mina
398:CRAI
360:and
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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