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compromise the purity of monotheism, we should consider that the other historical monotheisms too made room for other figures endowed with supernatural powers to bridge the gulf between the exalted, remote
Creator God and the human world: the angels in all of them (whose conception in post-exilic Judaism was apparently developed after the pattern of the Amesha Spentas; Boyce and Grenet, 1991, 404–405), the saints and the Virgin Mary in several Christian churches, and the other persons of the Trinity in all of Christianity. Despite the vast differences with Zoroastrian theology, the common thread is that all these beings are subordinate to the Godhead as helpers or (in the case of the persons of the Trinity) co-equals, hence they do not pursue different interests and are worshiped jointly with the Godhead, not separately; therefore the supplicant’s dilemma does not arise.
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who became incarnate for our salvation; and in the Holy Spirit, who proclaimed through the prophets the dispensations of God, and the advents, and the birth from a virgin, and the passion, and the resurrection from the dead, and the ascension into heaven in the flesh of the beloved Christ Jesus, our Lord, and His manifestation from heaven in the glory of the Father 'to gather all things in one,' and to raise up anew all flesh of the whole human race, in order that to Christ Jesus, our Lord, and God, and Savior, and King, according to the will of the invisible Father, 'every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth, and that every tongue should confess; to him, and that He should execute just judgment towards all...'
6859:: "The fatherhood constitutes the Person of the Father, the sonship constitutes the Person of the Son, and the passive aspiration constitutes the Person of the Holy Spirit. But in God "everything is one where there is no distinction by relative opposition." Consequently, even though in God there are three Persons, there is only one consciousness, one thinking and one loving. The three Persons share equally in the internal divine activity because they are all identified with the divine essence. For, if each divine Person possessed his own distinct and different consciousness, there would be three gods, not the one God of Christian revelation. So you will see that in this regard there is an immense difference between a divine Person and a human person."
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6884:: "The Council of Nicaea in 325 stated the crucial formula for that doctrine in its confession that the Son is "of the same substance as the Father", even though it said very little about the Holy Spirit. Over the next half century, Athanasius defended and refined the Nicene formula, and, by the end of the 4th century, under the leadership of Basil of Caesarea, Gregory of Nyssa, and Gregory of Nazianzus (the Cappadocian Fathers), the doctrine of the Trinity took substantially the form it has maintained ever since. It is accepted in all of the historic confessions of Christianity, even though the impact of the Enlightenment decreased its importance."
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2008:
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6130:: "two monotheistic religions, Dionysian and Christian, existed contemporaneously in Nea Paphos during the 4th century C.E. the particular iconography of Hermes and Dionysos in the panel of the Epiphany of Dionysos represents the culmination of a pagan iconographic tradition in which an infant divinity is seated on the lap of another divine figure; this pagan motif was appropriated by early Christian artists and developed into the standardized icon of the Virgin and Child. Thus the mosaic helps to substantiate the existence of pagan monotheism." [(
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1684:, usually by slaughtering a completely healthy bull as sacrifice. Although its popularity gradually diminished after the advent of Taoism and Buddhism, among other religions, its concepts remained in use throughout the pre-modern period and have been incorporated in later religions in China, including terminology used by early Christians in China. Despite the rising of non-theistic and pantheistic spirituality contributed by Taoism and Buddhism, Shangdi was still praised up until the end of the
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6252:, "Many critical scholars think that the interval between the Exodus and the proclamation of monotheism was much longer. Outside of Deuteronomy the earliest passages to state that there are no gods but the Lord are in poems and prayers attributed to Hannah and David, one and a half to two and a half centuries after the Exodus at the earliest. Such statements do not become common until the seventh century B.C.E., the period to which Deuteronomy is dated by the critical view."
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that so the people could use and enjoy them. Heaven established the hills and rivers, ravines and valleys, and arranged many things to minister to man's good or bring him evil. He appointed the dukes and lords to reward the virtuous and punish the wicked, and to gather metal and wood, birds and beasts, and to engage in cultivating the five grains and flax and silk to provide for the people's food and clothing. This has been so from antiquity to the present.
2502:, argue that the Godhead is in fact three separate individuals which include God the Father, His Son Jesus Christ, and the Holy Ghost, each individual having a distinct purpose in the grand existence of human kind. Furthermore, Mormons believe that before the Council of Nicaea, the predominant belief among many early Christians was that the Godhead was three separate individuals. In support of this view, they cite early Christian examples of belief in
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gods' shapes and make their bodies of such a sort as the form they themselves have." Instead, Xenophanes declares that there is "...one god, greatest among gods and humans, like mortals neither in form nor in thought." Xenophanes's theology appears to have been monist, but not truly monotheistic in the strictest sense. Although some later philosophers, such as
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8943:"Early Vaishnava worship focuses on three deities who become fused together, namely Vasudeva-Krishna, Krishna-Gopala, and Narayana, who in turn all become identified with Vishnu. Put simply, Vasudeva-Krishna and Krishna-Gopala were worshiped by groups generally referred to as Bhagavatas, while Narayana was worshipped by the Pancaratra sect."
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against people of alien . They invoke divine sanction for the cruelties inflicted on the conquered. The spirit of old Israel is inherited by
Christianity and Islam, and it might not be unreasonable to suggest that it would have been better for Western civilization if Greece had moulded it on this question rather than Palestine."
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I had an occasion to read the typescript of a book had finished writing in 1973. It was a profound study of
Monotheism, the central dogma of both Islam and Christianity, as well as a powerful presentation of what the monotheists denounce as Hindu Polytheism. I had never read anything like it. It was
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theology, which dominated Sunni Islam from the tenth to the nineteenth century, insists on ultimate divine transcendence and holds that divine unity is not accessible to human reason. Ash'arism teaches that human knowledge regarding it is limited to what has been revealed through the prophets, and on
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were a religious group who believed in a most high god, according to Greek documents. Later revisions of this
Hellenic religion were adjusted towards monotheism as it gained consideration among a wider populace. The worship of Zeus as the head-god signaled a trend in the direction of monotheism, with
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I know Heaven loves men dearly not without reason. Heaven ordered the sun, the moon, and the stars to enlighten and guide them. Heaven ordained the four seasons, Spring, Autumn, Winter, and Summer, to regulate them. Heaven sent down snow, frost, rain, and dew to grow the five grains and flax and silk
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Within such a framework of thought, monotheism would be interpreted as the result of a continuous development from animism, polytheism, henotheism and monolatry to belief in the one and only God. Such a development cannot be proved. Monotheism appeared suddenly, though not without being prepared for.
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Evolutionary interpretations of the history of religion are usually understood to be an explanation of the phenomenon of religion as a result of a continuous development. The model for such development is the growth of living beings which leads to increasingly subtle differentiation and integration.
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Chant, and meditate on the One God, who permeates and pervades the many beings of the whole
Universe. God created it, and God spreads through it everywhere. Everywhere I look, I see God. The Perfect Lord is perfectly pervading and permeating the water, the land and the sky; there is no place without
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The details of
Atenist theology are still unclear. The exclusion of all but one god and the prohibition of idols was a radical departure from Egyptian tradition, but scholars see Akhenaten as a practitioner of monolatry rather than monotheism, as he did not actively deny the existence of other gods;
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p. 154: ...Shri
Vallabhacharya Shri Swaminarayan... Both of them designate the highest reality as Krishna, who is both the highest avatara and also the source of other avataras. To quote R. Kaladhar Bhatt in this context. "In this transcendental devotieon (Nirguna Bhakti), the sole Deity and only"
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We have also as a
Physician the Lord our God Jesus the Christ the only-begotten Son and Word, before time began, but who afterwards became also man, of Mary the virgin. For 'the Word was made flesh.' Being incorporeal, He was in the body; being impassible, He was in a passable body; being immortal,
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suggest that he held views very similar to those of modern monotheists. His poems harshly criticize the traditional notion of anthropomorphic gods, commenting that "...if cattle and horses and lions had hands or could paint with their hands and create works such as men do,... also would depict the
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and other images of the Aten, with the exception of a rayed solar disc, in which the rays (commonly depicted ending in hands) appear to represent the unseen spirit of Aten. Akhenaten made it however clear that the image of the Aten only represented the god, but that the god transcended creation and
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In Year 9 (1344/1342 BCE), Akhenaten declared a more radical version of his new religion, declaring Aten not merely the supreme god of the
Egyptian pantheon, but the only God of Egypt, with himself as the sole intermediary between the Aten and the Egyptian people. Key features of Atenism included a
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The Church, though dispersed throughout the whole world, even to the ends of the earth, has received from the apostles and their disciples this faith: ...one God, the Father
Almighty, Maker of heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all things that are in them; and in one Christ Jesus, the Son of God,
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Hindu views are broad and range from monism, through pantheism and panentheism (alternatively called monistic theism by some scholars) to monotheism and even atheism. Hinduism cannot be said to be purely polytheistic. Hindu religious leaders have repeatedly stressed that while God's forms are many
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In Regnal Year 5, the pharaoh dropped all pretense and declared Aten the official state deity of Egypt, directing focus and funding away from the Amun priesthood to the cult of the sun disk. He even changed his name from Amenhotep ('Amun is Satisfied') to Akhenaten ('Effective for the Aten,') and
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and Christian views. Many definitions of monotheism are too modern, western, and Christian-centered to account for the diversity and complexity of the ancient sources, which include not only the biblical texts, but also other writings, inscriptions, and material remains that help reconstruct the
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regarded monotheism as a cause of violence, saying: "The intolerance of narrow monotheism is written in letters of blood across the history of man from the time when first the tribes of Israel burst into the land of Canaan. The worshippers of the one jealous God are egged on to aggressive wars
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God, the Cause of all, is one. This does not mean one as in one of a pair, nor one like a species (which encompasses many individuals), nor one as in an object that is made up of many elements, nor as a single simple object that is infinitely divisible. Rather, God is a unity, unlike any other
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monotheism which makes it unique among the religions of the world. There are two issues that have long made it problematic to identify Zoroastrianism as true monotheism: the presence of lesser deities and dualism. But before hastening to conclude that the Amesha Spentas and the other yazatas
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The move separated the Pharaoh and his court from the influence of the priesthood and from the traditional centres of worship, but his decree had deeper religious significance too—taken in conjunction with his name change, it is possible that the move to Amarna was also meant as a signal of
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a revelation to me that Monotheism was not a religious concept but an imperialist idea. I must confess that I myself had been inclined towards Monotheism till this time. I had never thought that a multiplicity of Gods was the natural and spontaneous expression of an evolved consciousness.
2734:, asserting there can only be one omnipotent being. For if there were two omnipotent beings, the first would either have power over the second (meaning the second is not omnipotent) or not (meaning the first is not omnipotent); thus implying that there could only be one omnipotent being.
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and ancient historian, wrote that monotheism has been a "totalizing discourse", often co-opting all aspects of a social belief system, resulting in the exclusion of "others". Jacob Neusner suggests that "the logic of monotheism ... yields little basis for tolerating other religions".
2031:, the so-called "theological oracles", dated to the 2nd and 3rd century CE, proclaim that there is only one highest god, of whom the gods of polytheistic religions are mere manifestations or servants. 4th century CE Cyprus had, besides Christianity, an apparently monotheistic cult of
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bids us assume only one such, namely Him, the adorable Lord. There can be no confidence in a non-eternal and non-omniscient being, and hence it follows that according to the system which rejects God, the tradition of the Veda is simultaneously overthrown; there is no other way open.
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Christians were seen as polytheists, due to the doctrine of the Trinity. In the last few hundred years, rabbis have moderated this view slightly, but they still do not regard Christians as being fully monotheistic in the same manner as Jews or Muslims. Muslims were acknowledged as
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to Akhetaten (near modern Amarna), though construction of the city seems to have continued for two more years. In shifting his court from the traditional ceremonial centres Akhenaten was signalling a dramatic transformation in the focus of religious and political power.
2955:". Although transcendent and inaccessible directly, his image is reflected in his creation. The purpose of creation is for the created to have the capacity to know and love its creator. God communicates his will and purpose to humanity through intermediaries, known as
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is credited with the founding of the first monotheistic religion in history sometime around the middle of the second millennium BCE, antedating the Israelites and leaving a lasting imprint on Second Temple Judaism and, through it, on later monotheistic religions.
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Monotheism is a complex and nuanced concept. The biblical authors had various ways of understanding God and the divine, shaped by their historical and cultural contexts. The notion of monotheism that is used today was developed much later, influenced by the
721:. A distinction may be made between exclusive monotheism, in which the one God is a singular existence, and both inclusive and pluriform monotheism, in which multiple gods or godly forms are recognized, but each are postulated as extensions of the same God.
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as a single universal force with many facets. There has been criticism to this idea, however, most notably that many assertions of this supposed monotheism might actually come from post-Conquistador bias, imposing an Antiquity pagan model onto the Aztec.
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Akhenaten's symbolic death and rebirth. It may also have coincided with the death of his father and the end of the coregency. In addition to constructing a new capital in honor of Aten, Akhenaten also oversaw the construction of some of the most massive
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ordered the construction of a new capital city, Akhetaten ('The Horizon of Aten') in the desert. Located at the modern site of Tell el-Amarna, Akhetaten was situated between the ancient Egyptian cities of Thebes and Memphis on the east bank of the Nile.
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The Yezidi religious textual tradition, from oral to written : categories, transmission, scripturalisation, and canonisation of the Yezidi oral religious texts: with samples of oral and written religious texts and with audio and video samples on
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Christians overwhelmingly assert that monotheism is central to the Christian faith, as the Nicene Creed (and others), which gives the orthodox Christian definition of the Trinity, begins: "I believe in one God". From earlier than the times of the
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In other words, Nyaya says that the polytheist would have to give elaborate proofs for the existence and origin of his several celestial spirits, none of which would be logical, and that it is more logical to assume one eternal, omniscient god.
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Othmar Keel, Christoph Uehlinger, Gods, Goddesses, and Images of God in Ancient Israel, Fortress Press (1998); Mark S. Smith, The Origins of Biblical Monotheism: Israel's Polytheistic Background and the Ugaritic Texts, Oxford University Press
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in the Baháʼí Faith involve explicit monotheistic testimony. God is the imperishable, uncreated being who is the source of all existence. He is described as "a personal God, unknowable, inaccessible, the source of all Revelation, eternal,
3092:. These are the three hypostases of the one God. The identity of these three is sometimes blurred, with Sheikh 'Adī considered to be a manifestation of Tawûsê Melek and vice versa; the same also applies to Sultan Ezid. Yazidis are called
1276:. Odinani has monotheistic and panentheistic attributes, having a single God as the source of all things. Although a pantheon of spirits exists, these are lesser spirits prevalent in Odinani expressly serving as elements of Chineke (or
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He was in a mortal body; being life, He became subject to corruption, that He might free our souls from death and corruption, and heal them, and might restore them to health, when they were diseased with ungodliness and wicked lusts
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It does not necessarily imply monotheism, however, since, in addition to the Supreme High-god or Heaven, there were also the ordinary gods (shen) and the ancestral spirits (guei), all of whom were worshipped in the Jou royal
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is taught to be the Imperishable, uncreated Being Who is the source of existence, too great for humans to fully comprehend. Human primitive understanding of God is achieved through his revelations via his divine intermediary
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Hence all the power of magic became dissolved; and every bond of wickedness was destroyed, men's ignorance was taken away, and the old kingdom abolished God Himself appearing in the form of a man, for the renewal of eternal
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and Christopher Hall, through prayer, meditation, study and practice, the Christian community concluded "that God must exist as both a unity and trinity", codifying this in ecumenical council at the end of the 4th century.
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The Quran asserts the existence of a single and absolute truth that transcends the world; a unique and indivisible being who is independent of the creation. The Quran rejects binary modes of thinking such as the idea of a
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recorded that the Slavs "acknowledge that one god, creator of lightning, is the only lord of all: to him do they sacrifice an ox and all sacrificial animals." The deity to whom Procopius is referring is the storm god
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David Hume said that unlike monotheism, polytheism is pluralistic in nature, unbound by doctrine, and therefore far more tolerant than monotheism, which tends to force people to believe in one faith.(David Hume,
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By some scholars, the Zoroastrians ("Parsis" or "Zartoshtis") are sometimes credited with being some of the first monotheists and having had influence on other world religions. Zoroastrianism combines
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are seen as compromising the Baháʼí view that God is single and has no equal, and the very existence of the Baháʼí Faith is a challenge to the Islamic doctrine of the finality of Muhammad's revelation.
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cult of Yahweh grew increasingly militant in its opposition to the worship of other gods. Some scholars date the start of widespread monotheism to the late 8th century BCE, and view it as a response to
2479:. These Christians also do not believe that one of the three divine figures is God alone and the other two are not but that all three are mysteriously God and one. Other Christian religions, including
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According to Jewish, Christian and Islamic tradition, monotheism was the original religion of humanity; this original religion is sometimes referred to as "the Adamic religion", or, in the terms of
1376:, a sort of royal jubilee intended to reinforce the Pharaoh's divine powers of kingship. Traditionally held in the thirtieth year of the Pharaoh's reign, this possibly was a festival in honour of
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references other, "foreign gods" as non-existent entities to whom humans mistakenly ascribe reality and power. One of the best-known statements of Rabbinic Judaism on monotheism is the Second of
2719:, Muhammad is the messenger of God. To attribute divinity to a created entity is the only unpardonable sin mentioned in the Quran. The entirety of the Islamic teaching rests on the principle of
1837:. On some occasions in the mythology, the Sky Lord as identified as a male has been associated to mate with an Earth Mother, while some traditions kept the omnipotence of the Sky Lord unshared.
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in Islam. Trinitarian Christians, on the other hand, argue that the doctrine of the Trinity is a valid expression of monotheism, citing that the Trinity does not consist of three separate
1407:) as evidence of his new worship. The date given for the event has been estimated to fall around January 2 of that year. In Year 7 of his reign (1346/1344 BCE), the capital was moved from
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3790:) in all of its creation and does not exist outside of its creation. God must be seen from "the inward eye", or the "heart". Sikhs follow the Aad Guru Granth Sahib and are instructed to
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of God. The assertion of Islam is that the message of God had been corrupted, distorted or lost over time, and the Quran was sent to Muhammad in order to correct the lost message of the
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2004:. In the writings of Plotinus, "The One" is described as an inconceivable, transcendent, all-embodying, permanent, eternal, causative entity that permeates throughout all of existence.
9175:"In the Vedic approach, there is no single God. This is bad enough. But the Hindus do not have even a supreme God, a fuhrer-God who presides over a multiplicity of Gods." – Ram Swarup
2931:. These Manifestations establish religion in the world. It is through these divine intermediaries that humans can approach God, and through them God brings divine revelation and law.
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to refer to the worship of God in a manner which Judaism deems to be neither purely monotheistic (though still permissible for non-Jews) nor polytheistic (which would be prohibited).
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traditions, the Supreme God is commonly referred to as the ruler of Heaven, or the Sky Lord granted with omnipotent powers, but it has largely diminished in those regions due to
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as fundamentally monotheistic or panentheistic. While the populace at large believed in a polytheistic pantheon, Aztec priests and nobles might have come to an interpretation of
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said that "Monotheism is irreconcilable with the existence in our nature of the instincts of benevolence" because it compels followers to devote themselves to a single Creator.
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4914:...as any student of ancient philosophy can tell you, we see the first appearance of a unitary God not in Jewish scripture, but in the thought of the Greek philosopher Plato...
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One Universal creator God, The supreme Unchangeable Truth, The Creator of the Universe, Beyond Fear, Beyond Hatred, Beyond Death, Beyond Birth, Self-Existent, by Guru's Grace.
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as an omnipotent force. However, this faith system was not truly monotheistic since other lesser gods and spirits, which varied with locality, were also worshipped along with
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omniscient beings, those endowed with the various superhuman faculties of assuming infinitesimal size, and so on, and capable of creating everything, then we reply that the
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generate from God's creative act. God is a universal god rather than a local, tribal or parochial one; an absolute who integrates all affirmative values and brooks no evil.
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Krsna, Lord or Avatara? the relationship between Krsna and Visnu: in the context of the Avatara myth as presented by the Harivamsa, the Visnupurana and the Bhagavatapurana
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Post-exilic Judaism, after the late 6th century BCE, was the first religion to conceive the notion of a personal monotheistic God within a monist context. The concept of
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Accad (2003): According to Ibn Taymiya, although only some Muslims accept the textual veracity of the entire Bible, most Muslims will grant the veracity of most of it.
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Some in Judaism and some in Islam do not consider Trinitarian Christianity to be a pure form of monotheism due to the pluriform monotheistic Christian doctrine of the
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himself. This belief is drawn primarily "from the famous statement of the Bhagavatam" (1.3.28). A viewpoint differing from this theological concept is the concept of
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As they traditionally profess a concept of monotheism with a singular entity as God, Judaism and Islam reject the Christian idea of monotheism. Judaism uses the term
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traditionally revered above other mythical figures. Equation between him and the Christian god is common among both missionaries and modern Christian Aboriginals.
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Christian orthodox traditions (Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Roman Catholic, and most Protestants) follow this decision, which was reaffirmed in 381 at the
1053:, but was not strictly monotheistic in worship because it still maintained the existence of many gods, who were envisioned as aspects of one supreme God, Brahman.
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the world. However, this faith system was not truly monotheistic since other lesser gods and spirits, which varied with locality, were also worshiped along with
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is the Great Mystery. Indeed, "Wanka Tanka" among the Lakota was considered a "council of gods" in pre-columbian times, and their religion is not monotheistic.
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during the 1930s. It lacks any centralised authority and there is much heterogeneity among practitioners, who are known as Rastafari, Rastafarians, or Rastas.
2191:, a small circle of priests and scribes gathered around the exiled royal court, where they first developed the concept of Yahweh as the sole God of the world.
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he simply refrained from worshiping any but Aten. Akhenaten associated Aten with Ra and put forward the eminence of Aten as the renewal of the kingship of Ra.
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For, in the name of God, the Father and Lord of the universe, and of our Savior Jesus Christ, and of the Holy Spirit, they then receive the washing with water
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You have thousands of Lotus Feet, and yet You do not have even one foot. You have no nose, but you have thousands of noses. This Play of Yours entrances me.
1132:) proposed that nature can be explained by reference to a single unitary principle that pervades everything. Numerous ancient Greek philosophers, including
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school of Hinduism has made several arguments regarding a monotheistic view. The Naiyanikas have given an argument that such a god can only be one. In the
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It is the Islamic belief that Christianity is not monotheistic, as it claims, but rather polytheistic with the trinity-the father, son and the Holy Ghost.
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is triune, meaning that the three persons of the Trinity are in one union in which each person is also wholly God. They also hold to the doctrine of a
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3443:. It should be however noted that although it is usual to speak of Vishnu as the source of the avataras, this is only one of the names of the God of
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1639:(470 BCE–c.391 BCE) approached true monotheism, teaching that the function of lesser gods and ancestral spirits is merely to carry out the will of
1078:(470 BCE–c.391 BCE) approached true monotheism, teaching that the function of lesser gods and ancestral spirits is merely to carry out the will of
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Judaism is traditionally considered one of the oldest monotheistic religions in the world, although up to the 8th century BCE the Israelites were
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representing the disk of the sun, to the status of Supreme God in the Egyptian pantheon. To emphasise the change, Aten's name was written in the
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2872:', and whose name was historically claimed by the Mandaeans as well as by several other religious groups in order to gain the legal protection (
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3929:. Sikh holy scripture (Guru Granth Sahib) speaks to all faiths and Sikhs believe that members of other religions such as Islam, Hinduism and
1961:, for example, is formulated as "Is that which is holy loved by the gods because it is holy, or is it holy because it is loved by the gods?"
5813:"There is no doubt that between the 6th and 9th centuries Tengrism was the religion among the nomads of the steppes" Yazar András Róna-Tas,
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4819:"First and last for all Eternity, as the Father of the Good Mind, the true Creator of Truth and Lord over the actions of life." (Yasna 31.8)
728:, a religious system in which the believer worships one god without denying that others may worship different gods with equal validity, and
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3534:(vigor), which indicates the power to retain immateriality as the supreme being in spite of being the material cause of mutable creations
3223:, who created the universe. However, Pūluga is not worshipped, and anthropomorphic personifications of natural phenomena are also known.
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form normally reserved for Pharaohs, an innovation of Atenism. This religious reformation appears to coincide with the proclamation of a
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Rice, Julian (1998). Before the great spirit: the many faces of Sioux spirituality. University of New Mexico Press. ISBN 0-8263-1868-1.
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as being specifically polytheistic, and states that, "only some form of polytheism alone can do justice to this variety and richness."
1659:且吾所以知天之愛民之厚者有矣,曰以磨為日月星辰,以昭道之;制為四時春秋冬夏,以紀綱之;雷降雪霜雨露,以長遂五穀麻絲,使民得而財利之;列為山川谿谷,播賦百事,以臨司民之善否;為王公侯伯,使之賞賢而罰暴;賊金木鳥獸,從事乎五穀麻絲,以為民衣食之財。自古及今,未嘗不有此也。
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3804:) to progress towards enlightenment, as its rigorous application permits the existence of communication between God and human beings.
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8594:
5433:
Ostler, Jeffry. The Plains Sioux and U.S. Colonialism from Lewis and Clark to Wounded Knee. Cambridge University Press, Jul 5, 2004.
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are, therefore, frequently mentioned in the Sikh holy scripture (Guru Granth Sahib) . God in Sikhism is most commonly referred to as
1140:, believed in a similar polytheistic monism that bore some similarities to monotheism. The first known reference to a unitary God is
1882:, the ancient traditions of the Slavic religion contained elements of monotheism. In the sixth century AD, the Byzantine chronicler
12060:
7757:
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4585:
4552:
8008:
6241:
5280:
4739:
7723:
7386:
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Thomas, Robert Murray. Manitou and God: North-American Indian Religions and Christian Culture. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2007.
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1680:
in Beijing, and the offering of prayers. The ruler of China in every Chinese dynasty would perform annual sacrificial rituals to
1450:
Under Akhenaten's successors, Egypt reverted to its traditional religion, and Akhenaten himself came to be reviled as a heretic.
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8795:
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and adopted religious practises inspired by those of Islam. The god Walitha'walitha is based on Allah (specifically, with the
10047:
9999:
9891:
9827:
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9493:
9334:
9291:
9264:
9239:
8962:
8828:
8751:
8700:
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8628:
Radcliffe-Brown, A. R. (14 November 2013). The Andaman Islanders. Cambridge University Press. p. 161. ISBN 978-1-107-62556-3.
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8381:
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The Lost Sayings of Jesus: Teachings from Ancient Christian, Jewish, Gnostic, and Islamic Sources--Annotated & Explained
3307:
among others; and its concept of God is complex and depends upon each individual and the tradition and philosophy followed.
2644:
Islam emerged in the 7th century CE in the context of both Christianity and Judaism, with some thematic elements similar to
12524:
12499:
10643:
4247:
3207:
suffix), but while this deity had a role in funerary practises it is unclear if it was "Allah-like" in terms of functions.
3081:
3026:(or Ferohar) is one of the primary symbols of Zoroastrianism, believed to be the depiction of a Fravashi (guardian spirit).
2536:
1179:
to monotheism, but by 1974, this theory was less widely held, and a modified view similar to Lang's became more prominent.
1109:, but is now a core tenet of most modern monotheistic religions, including Christianity, Islam, Sikhism, and Baháʼí Faith.
4381:
951:
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Jiva Gosvamin's Tattvasandarbha: A Study on the Philosophical and Sectarian Development of the Gaudiya Vaishnava Movement
5826:
5500:
4252:
4218:
3479:"When at first the unborn sprung into being, He won His own dominion beyond which nothing higher has been in existence" (
1957:
as speaking of "the god" in the singular form. He does, however, often speak of the gods in the plural form as well. The
1946:, believed in doctrines similar to those expounded by Xenophanes, his ideas do not appear to have become widely popular.
287:
4392:
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1717:
Tengrism or Tangrism (sometimes stylized as Tengriism), occasionally referred to as Tengrianism, is a modern term for a
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9677:
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7147:
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states that "No vision can encompass Him, but He encompasses all vision. For He is the Most Subtle, All-Aware." (Quran
1875:
to denote a monotheistic God. Nonetheless, in spite of this, Proto-Indo-European religion itself was not monotheistic.
651:
8009:"Reflections Across Religions: A Historical Examination of Common Themes in Zoroastrianism, Judaism, and Christianity"
3876:
The Sikh holy scriptures refer to the One God who pervades the whole of space and is the creator of all beings in the
1403:
used to mark the boundaries of this new capital. At this time, Amenhotep IV officially changed his name to Akhenaten (
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6396:
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3540:(splendor), which expresses His self-sufficiency and the capacity to overpower everything by His spiritual effulgence
2340:. With the creation of the creed, a precedent was established for subsequent general ecumenical councils of bishops (
991:
10194:
9039:
6770:
4986:
Nikiprowetzky, V. (1975). Ethical monotheism. (2 ed., Vol. 104, pp. 69-89). New York: The MIT Press Article Stable.
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958:
13015:
10270:
9188:
9157:
6458:
2669:
2512:
is a theological movement, named for its understanding of God as one person, in direct contrast to Trinitarianism.
2167:" of the people of Israel, threatening them with the wrath of God if they do not give up their polytheistic cults.
8228:; Arakelova, Victoria (January 2003). Asatrian, Garnik S. (ed.). "Malak-Tāwūs: The Peacock Angel of the Yezidis".
5849:
Hungarians & Europe in the Early Middle Ages: An Introduction to Early ... - András Róna-Tas - Google Kitaplar
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Many other Hindus, however, view polytheism as far preferable to monotheism. The famous Hindu revitalist leader
2959:, who are the prophets and messengers that have founded religions from prehistoric times up to the present day.
2893:
2884:. Mandaeans recognize God to be the eternal, creator of all, the one and only in domination who has no partner.
346:
13083:
9585:
8573:
7836:
6684:
5472:
5455:
5438:
4198:; Livingstone, E.A., eds. (1974). "Monotheism". The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (2 ed.). Oxford:
940:
9379:
8526:
Jennifer Isaacs (2005). Australian Dreaming: 40,000 Years of Aboriginal History. New South Wales: New Holland.
8418:
5410:
4529:
Global Institutions of Religion: Ancient Movers, Modern Shakers – Page 88, Katherine Marshall – 2013
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and Krishna and behind each of those names there is a divine figure with attributed supremacy in Vaishnavism.
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Jacob Neusner claims that 'the logic of monotheism ... yields little basis for tolerating other religions.'
732:, the recognition of the existence of many gods but with the consistent worship of only one deity. The term
12814:
12014:
9748:
9713:
6048:
5740:, The age of achievement: A.D. 750 to the end of the fifteenth century, Part Two: The achievements, p. 68:
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Ethnic Groups of South Asia and the Pacific: An Encyclopedia – Page 348, James B. Minahan – 2012
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10101:
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The Light and the Dark: Dualism in ancient Iran, India, and China Petrus Franciscus Maria Fontaine – 1990
7173:
6416:
5514:
James Maffie, Aztec Philosophy: Understanding a World in Motion, University Press of Colorado, 15/03/2014
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4572:
3232:
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so could not be fully understood or represented. Aten was addressed by Akhenaten in prayers, such as the
34:
9082:
9064:
6970:
Gnostic Apocalypse and Islam: Qurʼan, Exegesis, Messianism and the Literary Origins of the Babi Religion
4926:
3692:
3001:. Others regard him as a human prophet who fully recognised the inner divinity within every individual.
2749:
in Arabic) as a prophet and messiah, they do not accept the doctrine that he was a begotten son of God.
13063:
12334:
11388:
11053:
11018:
10814:
10384:
9441:
Berchman, Robert M. (May 2008). "The Political Foundations of Tolerance in the Greco-Roman Period". In
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5745:
The 'imperial' religion was more monotheistic, centred around the all-powerful god Tengri, the sky god.
5241:
4567:
4100:
3995:, because monotheism stipulates that people pigeonhole their beliefs into one tenet. In the same vein,
2063:
1475:
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322:
134:
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5351:
4158:
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11068:
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Arvind Sharma, "A Primal Perspective on the Philosophy of Religion", Dordrecht, Springer, 2006, p.29.
7570:
6898:
4713:
3247:
3062:. The Yazidis believe in a divine Triad. The original, hidden God of the Yazidis is considered to be
2827:
2147:
in Israel was in competition with many other cults, described by the Yahwist faction collectively as
2012:
2007:
1925:
1105:, which holds that morality stems from God alone and that its laws are unchanging, first occurred in
686:
30:
9658:"The Rise of YHWH in Judahite and Israelite Religion: Methodological and Religio-Historical Aspects"
8536:
Greenway, Charles C.; Honery, Thomas; McDonald, Mr.; Rowley, John; Malone, John; Creed, Dr. (1878).
3865:
are all expansions on the Mul Mantra. Although the Sikhs have many names for God, some derived from
3181:
is perceived as the creator of the universe (though this role is sometimes taken by other gods like
1898:, the Proto-Indo-European god of lightning. The ancient Slavs syncretized him with the Germanic god
13096:
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11655:
11476:
11241:
11170:
11165:
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9875:
9871:
8638:
7566:
6713:
6658:
6490:, literally meaning worldwide the earliest extant uses of the term for a council are in Eusebius's
5467:
Means, Robert. Where White Men Fear to Tread: The Autobiography of Russell Means. Macmillan, 1995.
5071:
4494:
McDaniel, J. (2013-09-20). "A Modern Hindu Monotheism: Indonesian Hindus as 'People of the Book'".
4028:
2997:, is given central importance. Many Rastas regard him as an incarnation of Jah on Earth and as the
1789:
1471:
1265:. The deceased ancestors of the Himba and Herero are subservient to him, acting as intermediaries.
504:
9413:
7374:
6528:
3486:"There is none to compare with Him. There is no parallel to Him, whose glory, verily, is great." (
3066:
in relation to his creation, except to contain and bind it together within his essence. His first
13030:
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11922:
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11569:
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11261:
11048:
11033:
10898:
10573:
9940:
8176:
7460:
6790:"Triangulating the Abrahamic faiths – measuring the closeness of Judaism, Christianity and Islam"
5671:
5385:
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4177:
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3970:
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signifying the singularity of the creator. Together the word means: "One Universal creator God".
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Some in Judaism and Islam reject the Christian idea of monotheism. Modern Judaism uses the term
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11338:
10955:
10950:
10659:
10539:
9803:
9573:
9527:
The Glory of God in the Face of Jesus Christ: Deification of Jesus in Early Christian Discourse
8619:
Rogers, Janak (24 June 2014). "When Islam came to Australia". BBC News. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
8444:
God and Sheikh Adi are perfect: sacred poems and religious narratives from the Yezidi tradition
7168:
6453:
6348:
5147:
The Place of Stunted Ironwood Trees: A Year in the Lives of the Cattle-Herding Himba of Namibia
5075:
4523:
4451:
3085:
2971:
2484:
2480:
2279:
2210:
1938:
1915:
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had grown up in opposition to polytheism as had Greek philosophical monotheism. More recently,
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1014:
849:
639:
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10061:
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4772:
3843:: ikk ōankār sat(i)-nām(u) karatā purakh(u) nirabha'u niravair(u) akāla mūrat(i) ajūnī saibhan
1676:
and Heaven in ancient China includes the erection of shrines, the last and greatest being the
1604:
as a supreme being, standing above other gods. This faith system pre-dated the development of
1298:, denoting an early monotheistic religion. However this religion was mostly replaced with the
12920:
12824:
12594:
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12509:
12397:
12054:
12009:
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11140:
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8439:
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8185:
8132:
8084:
7343:
6184:
5151:
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has at times been described as "animistic monotheism", believing foremost in a single deity,
2815:
2657:
2291:
2194:
2096:
1814:
1121:
894:", but many scholars prefer other terms such as monolatry, henotheism, or one-god discourse.
818:
9429:"The Origins of Biblical Monotheism: Israel's Polytheistic Background and the Ugaritic Texts
9326:
9281:
4410:
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to be prophets, with Adam being the founder of the religion and John being the greatest and
12940:
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11145:
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10925:
10893:
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10263:
9933:
The Origins of Biblical Monotheism: Israel's Polytheistic Background and the Ugaritic Texts
8407:"Names of God and Forms of Address to God in Yezidism. With the Religious Hymn of the Lord"
5730:
4563:
3493:
The number of auspicious qualities of God are countless, with the following six qualities (
2400:
2188:
2184:
1970:
1628:
1502:
1458:
Some Egyptian ethical text authors believed in only a single god ruling over the universe.
1357:
883:
679:
149:
11687:
7828:
7822:
5815:
Hungarians and Europe in the early Middle Ages: an introduction to early Hungarian history
5767:
a profound combination of monotheism and polytheism that has come to be known as Tengrism.
3558:श्रि रुद्रम्), to which the Chamakam (चमकम्) is added by scriptural tradition, is a Hindu
2935:
2911:
2855:
2784:
2476:
1387:
Year 5 is believed to mark the beginning of Amenhotep IV's construction of a new capital,
1208:
and other authors have returned to the idea of an evolutionary progression beginning with
754:
8:
13145:
13035:
12666:
12604:
12514:
12451:
12361:
12349:
12029:
11730:
11602:
11481:
11150:
11073:
11063:
10940:
10824:
10819:
10529:
10057:
8715:
6186:
A History of Israelite Religion, Volume I: From the Beginnings to the End of the Monarchy
4328:
3812:
3600:
is equated to the Universal supreme God. The hymn is an early example of enumerating the
3418:
3414:
3410:
3369:
3361:
3304:
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2927:
God in the Baháʼí Faith communicates to humanity through divine intermediaries, known as
2689:
2433:
2417:
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2176:
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may be monotheistic, polytheistic, henotheistic, animistic, or some combination thereof.
1299:
536:
384:
336:
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1167:". Scholars of religion largely abandoned that view in the 19th century in favour of an
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7448:. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019.
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6238:
5640:
Who gets the past?: competition for ancestors among non-Russian intellectuals in Russia
5556:
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4987:
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Zoroastrian Studies: The Iranian Religion and Various Monographs, 1928 – Page 31,
4473:
4336:
4072:
3528:(strength), which is the capacity to support everything by will and without any fatigue
3216:
3174:
as "gods" or "deities", they are broadly described as such for the sake of simplicity.
2869:
2321:
1620:. It has some features of monotheism in that Heaven is seen as an omnipotent entity, a
1291:
1102:
247:
237:
66:
11782:
11735:
10127:
8867:
The Place of the Hidden Moon: Erotic Mysticism in the Vaisnava-Sahajiya Cult of Bengal
7715:
6510:" (he convoked an Ecumenical council), Athanasius's Ad Afros Epistola Synodica in 369
6462:
4364:
3360:
To what is One, sages give many a title they call it Agni, Yama, Mātariśvan." (trans.
3080:), who functions as the ruler of the world and leader of the other Angels. The second
2985:
Rastafari refer to their beliefs, which are based on a specific interpretation of the
2246:
1871:. A number of words derived from the name of this prominent deity are used in various
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Henologische Perspektiven II: zu Ehren Egil A. Wyller, Internales Henologie-Symposium
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The Popular Encyclopedia of World Religions – Page 95, Richard Wolff – 2007
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Critics have described monotheism as a cause of ignorance, oppression, and violence.
3925:
Sikhs believe that God has been given many names, but they all refer to the One God,
3917:
3862:
3820:
3727:
3421:, where Krishna is accepted to be the source of all other avatars, and the source of
3014:
2836:
2826:
meaning 'The Great Life' or 'The Great Living God'. The Mandaeans speak a dialect of
2693:
2540:
2492:
2364:
2202:
1958:
1721:
1700:
739:
599:
267:
62:
11582:
9708:. Raphael Patai Series in Jewish Folklore and Anthropology (3rd Enlarged ed.).
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did not bring a new religion from God, but rather the same religion as practiced by
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have a traditional spirituality that emphasizes the worship of a single god, Nyuy.
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370:
361:
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232:
114:
55:
9974:. Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft. Vol. 484.
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Focus: Arrogance and Greed, America's Cancer – Page 102, Jim Gray – 2012
3357:"They call him Indra, Mitra, Varuṇa, Agni, and he is heavenly nobly-winged Garuda.
2989:, as "Rastalogy". Central is a monotheistic belief in a single God—referred to as
1082:, akin to the angels in Abrahamic religions which in turn counts as only one god.
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6534:
6517:
6501:
6469:
6245:
6138:
5833:
5801:
5788:
5759:
5737:
5717:
5678:
5375:
5175:
5145:
5003:
4592:
4559:
4443:
4396:
4373:
4349:
4324:
4213:
4114:
4087:
3840:
3819:
believe in one, timeless, omnipresent, supreme creator. The opening verse of the
3631:
3394:
3313:
3251:
2975:
2795:
2776:
2420:. They consider God to be a triune entity, called the Trinity, comprising three "
2104:
1417:
1205:
1005:
664:
624:
479:
379:
10220:
9948:
9861:
9626:
9036:"Rig Veda: A Metrically Restored Text with an Introduction and Notes, HOS, 1994"
5890:
The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World
3854:
The word "ੴ" ("Ik ōaṅkār") has two components. The first is ੧, the digit "1" in
3786:
3641:) in the beginning, who wrote the Vedas and created the world. Nyaya says that:
2898:
839:
12885:
12552:
12376:
12371:
12344:
12213:
11962:
11952:
11892:
11840:
11777:
11672:
11597:
11554:
11534:
11323:
11199:
11160:
10854:
10844:
10839:
10763:
10593:
10465:
10430:
10369:
9757:
9621:
God Against The Gods: The History of the War Between Monotheism and Polytheism.
7984:
7967:
7882:
6521:
4310:
Christianity's status as monotheistic is affirmed in, among other sources, the
4296:
4279:
3895:
However, there is a strong case for arguing that the Guru Granth Sahib teaches
3769:
3731:
3010:
2994:
2993:—who partially resides within each individual. The former emperor of Ethiopia,
2746:
2665:
2661:
2457:
2425:
2380:
2314:
2255:
2074:
1976:
1879:
1803:
1773:
1769:
1749:
1621:
1497:
1311:
1295:
1262:
1188:
1086:
1046:
746:
644:
394:
389:
331:
252:
227:
9991:
9146:
as an early example of enumeration of divine names, see: Flood (1996), p. 152.
6294:
4153:
1056:
In China, the orthodox faith system held by most dynasties since at least the
13139:
12795:
12696:
12288:
12193:
11932:
11857:
11740:
11720:
11632:
11587:
10798:
10460:
10393:
10322:
9924:
9753:
9695:
9556:
9446:
9442:
8821:
The Hare Krishna Movement: The Postcharismatic Fate of a Religious Transplant
8561:
8411:
Manuscripta Orientalia International Journal for Oriental Manuscript Research
8391:
8295:
8271:
8263:
8114:
7993:
6767:
6302:
5552:
5128:
5057:
4691:
4515:
4477:
4317:
4092:
4000:
3996:
3926:
3669:
2742:
2527:
2160:
2156:
1997:
1983:
was just one of several competing religious movements advocating monotheism.
1781:
1689:
1591:
1575:
1572:
1522:
1518:
1408:
1377:
1153:
1057:
844:
464:
432:
212:
159:
10235:
9731:
9687:
8461:
8255:
6511:
3880:. The following quotation from the Guru Granth Sahib highlights this point:
1004:
Quasi-monotheistic claims of the existence of a universal deity date to the
13010:
12915:
12905:
12805:
12770:
12750:
12691:
12619:
12504:
12407:
12354:
11877:
11867:
11830:
11820:
11810:
11702:
11617:
11549:
11446:
11110:
10834:
10783:
10603:
9901:
9837:
7558:
6387:
5694:
5597:
5379:
4615:
4535:
Introduction To Sikhism – Page 15, Gobind Singh Mansukhani – 1993
4042:
3930:
3601:
3504:(omniscience), defined as the power to know about all beings simultaneously
3480:
3455:
3373:
3167:
3067:
3063:
2948:
2865:
2819:
2630:
2598:
2582:
2560:
2509:
2472:
2453:
2449:
2405:
2337:
2329:
2171:
2152:
2132:
2112:
2039:
1718:
1685:
1625:
1617:
1605:
1482:
1373:
1353:
1345:
1303:
1254:
1243:
1197:
1022:
802:
790:
758:
489:
469:
341:
302:
297:
257:
10108:. In Van der Toorn, Karel; Becking, Bob; Van der Horst, Pieter W. (eds.).
10064:. In Van der Toorn, Karel; Becking, Bob; Van der Horst, Pieter W. (eds.).
9883:
9404:, ed. J. C. A. Gaskin, New York: Oxford University Press, 1983, pp. 26-32.
9141:
8096:
7603:
5892:. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. pp. 408–411 and 423–434.
3582:
3349:
3340:
3054:
God in Yazidism created the world and entrusted it into the care of seven
2254:
is the Christian belief that God is one God in essence but three persons:
1192:, "original" or "primitive monotheism" in the 1910s. It was objected that
1156:, both of which would profoundly influence Jewish and Christian theology.
12988:
12900:
12829:
12765:
12721:
12539:
12494:
12447:
12381:
12225:
12188:
11897:
11882:
11762:
11757:
11303:
11236:
11155:
11120:
11100:
10768:
10628:
10588:
10551:
10519:
10514:
10502:
10379:
9402:
Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion and the Natural History of Religion
9035:
8907:
8542:
The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
7444:
6632:
Ante Nicene Fathers, Volume 1: Apostolic Fathers, Justin Martyr, Irenaeus
6597:
Ante Nicene Fathers, Volume 1: Apostolic Fathers, Justin Martyr, Irenaeus
6484:
5957:, Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 234–235,
5950:
5638:. It is reported in 1996 ("so-called Tengrianism") in Shnirelʹman (ed.),
5218:
5033:
A History of God: The 4,000-Year Quest of Judaism, Christianity and Islam
5008:
A History of God: The 4,000-Year Quest of Judaism, Christianity and Islam
4507:
4195:
4077:
4012:
3954:
3735:
3605:
3550:
3522:(energy), or power, which is the capacity to make the impossible possible
3444:
3292:
3089:
3036:
2952:
2944:
2881:
2823:
2731:
2594:
2590:
2429:
2295:
2259:
2180:
2091:
1943:
1830:
1568:
1487:
1365:
1307:
1269:
1258:
1160:
1137:
1117:
1093:
as the "Maker of All" and the first being before all others. The prophet
1090:
778:
604:
561:
556:
494:
484:
404:
356:
189:
174:
99:
10689:
10189:
10019:
The Early History of God: Yahweh and the Other Deities in Ancient Israel
9819:
9194:
9163:
6281:
Levine, Baruch A. (2005). "Assyrian Ideology and Israelite Monotheism".
5655:
5180:. Institute of African Studies, University of Nigeria. 1972. p. 103
4991:
2811:
2799:
2638:
2626:
1937:
The surviving fragments of the poems of the classical Greek philosopher
817:. Elements of monotheistic thought are found in early religions such as
13053:
12960:
12935:
12895:
12489:
12260:
12245:
12240:
12183:
11825:
11622:
11544:
11529:
11318:
11288:
11209:
11204:
11135:
10773:
10563:
10556:
10534:
10450:
10445:
10339:
9983:
8569:
8279:
6344:
5589:
5560:
5528:
4682:
4665:
4399:, pp. 496–499; Meconi. "Pagan Monotheism in Late Antiquity". pp. 111ff.
4047:
4024:
4020:
3992:
3988:
3984:
3836:ੴ ਸਤਿ ਨਾਮੁ ਕਰਤਾ ਪੁਰਖੁ ਨਿਰਭਉ ਨਿਰਵੈਰੁ ਅਕਾਲ ਮੂਰਤਿ ਅਜੂਨੀ ਸੈਭੰ ਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥
3824:
3659:
3487:
3473:
3459:
3288:
3271:
3190:
3071:
2903:
2791:
2727:
2697:
2645:
2384:
2375:
in relationship to the Father; in particular, whether Jesus was of the
2206:
2116:
1975:
The development of pure (philosophical) monotheism is a product of the
1930:
1757:
1737:
1433:
1217:
1213:
1176:
1164:
1129:
1125:
1038:
891:
875:
725:
576:
473:
184:
124:
10225:
4797:
Homer H. Dubs, "Theism and Naturalism in Ancient Chinese Philosophy",
2807:
2741:
to refer to non-monotheistic ways of worshiping God. Although Muslims
12716:
12547:
12438:
12235:
12220:
12203:
12198:
12178:
11967:
11692:
11514:
11343:
11308:
11293:
11256:
10673:
10598:
10524:
10497:
10492:
10470:
10440:
10435:
10344:
9606:
Did God Have a Wife?: Archaeology and Folk Religion in Ancient Israel
9131:
For a full translation of the complete hymn see: Sivaramamurti (1976)
8312:
The Religion of the Peacock Angel: The Yezidis and Their Spirit World
8088:
8081:
The Religion of the Peacock Angel: The Yezidis and Their Spirit World
7593:
6487:
5495:
4630:
Analecta hymnica graeca, vol. 11 e codicibus eruta Italiae inferioris
4082:
3791:
3699:
3573:
3508:
3296:
3032:
3023:
2967:
2803:
2770:
2766:
2488:
2376:
2349:
2345:
1892:
1883:
1818:
1794:
1725:
1696:
1600:(literally "Above Sovereign", generally translated as "High-god") or
1388:
1381:
1369:
1338:
1221:
1149:
1094:
1009:
798:
794:
734:
729:
566:
179:
154:
104:
9529:. Journal of Pentecostal Theology: Supplement Series. Vol. 45.
8553:
8537:
6087:. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press. pp. 143–144.
5544:
3220:
907:
750:
272:
13068:
12701:
12283:
12230:
12131:
12034:
12024:
11509:
11504:
11499:
11451:
11298:
11214:
11182:
11095:
11087:
10778:
10753:
10721:
10716:
10418:
10295:
8979:
8406:
7968:"From Polytheism to Monotheism: Zoroaster and Some Economic Theory"
5150:. New York: Continuum International Publishing Group Inc. pp.
4280:"From Polytheism to Monotheism: Zoroaster and Some Economic Theory"
4109:
4067:
4052:
4016:
3987:(1711–1776) said that monotheism is less pluralistic and thus less
3958:
3942:
3938:
3877:
3870:
3855:
3800:
3761:
3740:
3715:
3609:
3555:
3545:
3466:
3448:
3436:
3389:
3377:
3332:
3284:
3262:
3049:
2701:
such paradoxes as God's creation of evil, revelation had to accept
2649:
2333:
2287:
2283:
2164:
2032:
2001:
1987:
1954:
1785:
1733:
1712:
1613:
1594:(1766 BCE) until the modern period centered on the worship of
1247:
1145:
1060:(1766 BCE) until the modern period centered on the worship of
1042:
822:
810:
806:
770:
659:
634:
628:
619:
614:
609:
217:
169:
9845:
9775:
8817:"The History Of Indic Monotheism And Modern Chaitanya Vaishnavism"
8287:
6778:
at 'Catholic Encyclopedia', ed. Kevin Knight at New Advent website
2586:
1888:
13058:
12760:
12671:
12519:
12466:
12402:
12296:
11283:
11194:
11115:
11105:
10748:
10701:
10455:
10349:
10334:
10300:
9709:
9431:", (August 2001). p. 11. Oxford University Press. (Google Books).
8247:
5916:
Božanski boj: Tragovima svetih pjesama naše pretkršćanske starine
4716:(1962). "Chronological Summary of History of Indian Philosophy".
3950:
3749:
3704:
3687:
3625:
3593:
3513:
3426:
3402:
3325:
3266:
3153:), God has 1,001 names, or 3,003 names according to other Qewls.
3019:
2979:
2920:
2847:
2712:
2634:
2532:
2516:
2332:, and most significantly resulted in the first uniform Christian
2251:
2241:
2128:
2124:
2078:
1761:
1753:
1745:
1729:
1596:
1555:
1349:
1328:
1273:
1209:
1193:
1172:
1106:
1062:
1034:
1026:
887:
ancient beliefs and practices of the people of Judah and Israel.
826:
814:
786:
774:
581:
546:
427:
277:
207:
129:
109:
9257:
Pagan Every Day: Finding the Extraordinary in Our Ordinary Lives
8246:
in collaboration with the Caucasian Centre for Iranian Studies (
6212:"The Gods of Israel in Comparative Ancient Near Eastern Context"
5666:
are later, reported (deprecatingly, in scare quotes) in 2004 in
3795:
3342:
Indraṃ mitraṃ varuṇamaghnimāhuratho divyaḥ sa suparṇo gharutmān,
2456:-nature of God as a normative profession of faith. According to
2282:, with some denying the incarnation but not the deity of Jesus (
1066:(literally "Above Sovereign", generally translated as "God") or
13006:
12569:
12156:
11353:
11246:
11125:
10578:
10203:
10115:
10071:
9979:
9975:
9936:
9807:
9665:
9534:
9530:
8239:
8172:
7035:
Gnosticism: New Light on the Ancient Tradition of Inner Knowing
6318:"Monotheism and the Redefinition of Divinity in Ancient Israel"
4455:
3896:
3808:
3560:
3440:
3431:
3422:
3385:
3381:
3311:
and the ways to communicate with him are many, God is one. The
3300:
3276:
3197:
3186:
3178:
2875:
2842:
2738:
2673:
2603:
2564:
2521:
2421:
2357:
2325:
2310:
2306:
2224:
2144:
2082:
2028:
2024:
2020:
1903:
1826:
1636:
1609:
1563:
1421:
1396:
1277:
1113:
1075:
1050:
1030:
710:
571:
551:
499:
292:
282:
164:
144:
85:
4856:"The Zend Avesta, Part II (SBE23): Nyâyis: I. Khôrshêd Nyâyis"
2597:, the Creator, Sustainer, Ordainer and Judge of the universe.
2577:
Arabic calligraphy reading "Allah, may his glory be glorified"
2452:, 325 CE, various Christian figures advocated the triune
2436:. These three are described as being "of the same substance" (
2043:
less honour paid to the fragmented powers of the lesser gods.
1768:. It was the state religion of the six ancient Turkic states:
12562:
12412:
12303:
12278:
12173:
11130:
10683:
10403:
10290:
9122:
For an overview of the Śatarudriya see: Kramrisch, pp. 71-74.
8134:
The Yezidis: The History of a Community, Culture and Religion
7461:"Sacred Text and Esoteric Praxis in Sabian Mandaean Religion"
7142:. Princeton, NJ: Markus Wiener Publishers. pp. 215–234.
6505:
6391:. Springfield, NJ: Gefen Books. pp. 47ff, 111ff, 152ff.
4619:
4062:
3934:
3866:
3757:
3753:
3663:
3637:
3616:
3597:
3569:
3565:
3462:: "Devas are always looking to the supreme abode of Vishnu" (
3319:
3059:
2986:
2861:
2860:), a mysterious religious group mentioned three times in the
2716:
2681:
2677:
2622:
2568:
2544:
2439:
2437:
2388:
2372:
2341:
2263:
1953:
himself was a polytheist, in his writings, he often presents
1950:
1861:
1587:
1537:
1492:
1400:
1201:
1141:
871:
859:
847:
782:
766:
762:
718:
541:
119:
8893:
The Chaitanya Movement: A Study of the Vaishnavism of Bengal
8535:
8339:
Yezidism: its Background, Observances, and Textual Tradition
8077:"Part I: The One God - Malak-Tāwūs: The Leader of the Triad"
7140:
The History of Islamic Theology from Muhammad to the Present
5980:. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 1994. 61. Print.
5729:
R. Meserve, Religions in the central Asian environment. In:
3784:. Sikhi presents a unique perspective where God is present (
12790:
12573:
12443:
12100:
10711:
9968:"YHWH's Original Character: Questions about an Unknown God"
9929:"El, Yahweh, and the Original God of Israel and the Exodus"
9455:. Templeton Foundation Press (published 2008). p. 61.
8864:
8743:
The man who was a woman and other queer tales of Hindu lore
8220:
8218:
8067:
8065:
8063:
8061:
8059:
8057:
3816:
3719:
3711:
3351:
ekaṃ sad viprā bahudhā vadantyaghniṃ yamaṃ mātariśvānamāhuḥ
3170:
in nature. Although some researchers shy from referring to
3055:
2970:, sometimes termed Rastafarianism, is classified as both a
2148:
2120:
2086:
1899:
1765:
1644:
1601:
1559:
1425:
1361:
1306:
still follow this traditional monotheistic religion called
1283:
1067:
422:
222:
61:"Monotheist" redirects here. For the death metal band, see
7200:
6410:
6408:
6380:
6378:
12930:
12417:
12317:
10793:
10279:
10230:
8791:
Swaminarayan bicentenary commemoration volume, 1781-1981.
6685:"The Articles of Faith: 13 Beliefs | ComeUntoChrist"
5063:"III: Biblical Monotheism in an Evolutionary Perspective"
3182:
2990:
2790:), sometimes also known as Sabianism, is a monotheistic,
2573:
2416:
and reached its full development through the work of the
1506:
1287:
1025:, a possible inclination towards monotheism emerged. The
714:
399:
262:
9744:"Part One: God – Chapter II: The Biblical Belief in God"
8215:
8054:
7212:
5074:. Minneapolis: Fortress Press (published 2007). p.
5010:. New York City, New York: Ballantine Books. p. 3.
4148:
4146:
4144:
3908:ਸਹਸ ਪਦ ਬਿਮਲ ਨਨ ਏਕ ਪਦ ਗੰਧ ਬਿਨੁ ਸਹਸ ਤਵ ਗੰਧ ਇਵ ਚਲਤ ਮੋਹੀ ॥੨॥
1996:) is a concept that is prominent in the writings of the
8849:
8309:
Asatrian, Garnik S.; Arakelova, Victoria (2014-09-03).
7348:
7117:. State University of New York Press. pp. 87–108.
7061:
The Gnostics: History, Tradition, Scriptures, Influence
6405:
6375:
5328:
The Routledge dictionary of Egyptian gods and goddesses
3454:
The Rig Veda discusses monotheistic thought, as do the
2934:
The Oneness of God is one of the core teachings of the
2919:. In the Baháʼí faith, such Christian doctrines as the
2278:, there was considerable debate over the nature of the
1845:
10248:
6921:
6577:, ch.7, shorter version, Roberts-Donaldson translation
6561:, ch.4, shorter version, Roberts-Donaldson translation
4919:
3760:, etc. are also used to refer to the same God, who is
2629:) Allāh is the only God and the same God worshiped in
2290:
conception of God. Despite at least one earlier local
1744:. Historically, it was the prevailing religion of the
8918:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p.
7716:"The Concept of Manifestation in the Bahá'í Writings"
7115:
Gnosis and Hermeticism from Antiquity to Modern Times
5529:"Theism and Naturalism in Ancient Chinese Philosophy"
4141:
4098:
2387:. All but two bishops took the first position; while
1089:
have believed in the supremacy of one God above all:
7231:
3629:
school that let us assume there were many demigods (
3177:
In Southeastern Australian cultures, the sky father
2873:
2615:), all-merciful and omnipotent. Allāh exists on the
1586:
The orthodox faith system held by most dynasties of
1399:. Evidence of this appears on three of the boundary
9631:
The Concept of Monotheism in Islam and Christianity
9486:
The Curse of Cain: The Violent Legacy of Monotheism
9321:
World Religions:From Ancient History to the Present
9061:"Atharva Veda: Spiritual & Philosophical Hymns"
7643:
Routledge Handbook of Minorities in the Middle East
7458:
5878:
Jean-Paul Roux, Die alttürkische Mythologie, p. 255
5817:, Yayıncı Central European University Press, 1999,
5731:
History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume IV
4632:. Rome: Istituto di Studi Bizantini e Neoellenici.
3623:, this is discussed against the proposition of the
3323:
is a way to communicate with the abstract one god (
2352:—the intent being to define a common creed for the
2187:. After the fall of Judah and the beginning of the
1505:, is a conception of universal spiritual force, or
1478:, for example, is monotheist as well as pantheist.
9970:. In Van Oorschot, Jürgen; Witten, Markus (eds.).
9568:. In Freedman, David Noel; Myer, Allen C. (eds.).
9318:
9229:
9193:. New Delhi, India: Voice of India. Archived from
9162:. New Delhi, India: Voice of India. Archived from
8911:
8478:Deutsche Yeziden: Geschichte, Gegenwart, Prognosen
7853:
7309:
6714:"Jesus Christ Is Our Savior | ComeUntoChrist"
5352:"Akhenaten: The Mysteries of Religious Revolution"
5200:
5061:
4211:
3807:Sikhism is a monotheistic faith that arose in the
3744:(Wondrous Enlightener). However, other names like
3409:, it can be understood that this is the belief of
3329:) which creates, sustains and dissolves creation.
3166:Aboriginal Australians are typically described as
2822:. The Mandaeans believe in one God commonly named
2298:issue was to be one of the items addressed at the
1384:with his son Amenhotep IV of two to twelve years.
1352:in Year 5 of his reign (1348/1346 BCE) during the
10217:(Contains useful comparisons with henoteism etc.)
8432:
8370:
8308:
8224:
8071:
7804:
7802:
7709:
7707:
7595:From Sasanian Mandaeans to Ṣābians of the Marshes
7012:. London: T&T Clark Int'l. pp. 367–390.
6846:Lesson 10: Three Persons are Subsistent Relations
6004:Presocratic Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction
5846:Rona-Tas, Andras; András, Róna-Tas (March 1999).
5378:(2004). "The gods themselves, deities and myth".
4964:. The University of Vermont Blogs. Archived from
4732:"Rig Veda: Rig-Veda, Book 10: HYMN CXC. Creation"
3287:inherits religious concepts spanning monotheism,
3161:
2103:(10th century BCE to 4th century CE), and square
13137:
9662:The Triumph of Elohim: From Yahwisms to Judaisms
9230:Mark Juergensmeyer, Gurinder Singh Mann (2006).
8158:
8156:
8154:
6053:. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Rodopi. pp. 5–6.
5839:
4648:An Explanation of the Grand Mystery of Godliness
4222:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University.
1453:
890:The term "monotheism" is often contrasted with "
9219:. New Delhi, India: Voice of India. p. 92.
9009:
8906:
8796:New Dimensions in Vedanta Philosophy - Page 154
8034:
7814:
7646:. London and New York: Routledge. p. 163.
7638:Hanish, Shak (2019). The Mandaeans In Iraq. In
6322:The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Ancient Israel
6216:The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Ancient Israel
5976:McKirahan, Richard D. "Xenophanes of Colophon.
5704:
5698:
5688:
5654:in the context of the nationalist rivalry over
5624:is found in the 1960s, e.g. Bergounioux (ed.),
5177:Ikenga International Journal of African Studies
3672:, another 20th-century Hindu historian, wrote:
3516:), which consists in unchallenged rule over all
2711:constitutes the foremost article of the Muslim
1688:as the last ruler of the Qing declared himself
9079:"Shukla Yajur Veda: The transcendental "That""
8952:
8808:
7799:
7704:
7403:The Mandaeans: ancient texts and modern people
7264:
7249:
7037:. Wheaton, IL: Quest Books. pp. 155–174.
5845:
5804:, Central Eurasian Studies Society, 2004, p.40
3464:tad viṣṇoḥ paramaṁ padaṁ sadā paśyanti sṻrayaḥ
1667:, Chapter 27, Paragraph 6, ca. 5th century BCE
1424:and one at Thebes, close to the old temple of
1237:
12116:
10644:
10264:
10240:
10111:Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible
10100:
10067:Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible
10056:
9478:
9434:
9089:
8889:
8814:
8708:
8151:
7936:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFEffendi1944 (
7671:
7556:
7109:
6115:Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible
6080:
5682:
5633:
5035:. New York City, New York: Ballantine Books.
4502:(3). Oxford University Press (OUP): 333–362.
4446:(2012). "Understanding Biblical Monotheism".
3722:symbol representing "the One Supreme Reality"
3143:
3135:
3127:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3094:
3075:
2834:. The name 'Mandaean' comes from the Aramaic
2155:reflect this competition, as in the books of
2143:. During the 8th century BCE, the worship of
1420:complexes in ancient Egypt, including one at
687:
9273:
9095:
8883:
8045:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBoyce1975a (
7827:. San Francisco: Harper & Row. pp.
7557:De Blois, François (1960–2007). "Ṣābiʾ". In
7493:"Contemporary Issues for the Mandaean Faith"
7316:The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World
7294:
7292:
7010:Gnosis: The Nature And History of Gnosticism
6997:. London: Morrison and Gibb. pp. 46–74.
6418:The Jewish Religion: A Companion 1st Edition
5887:
5493:
5108:
4884:
4882:
4880:
4774:No Other Gods: Emergent Monotheism in Israel
3873:, they all refer to the same Supreme Being.
3861:It is often said that the 1430 pages of the
3576:(TS 4.5, 4.7). Shri Rudram is also known as
1802:(God of Turks). The term is perceived among
9498:
9234:. US: Oxford University Press. p. 41.
8983:S. Rosen, 2006, Greenwood Publishing Group
8858:
8843:
8688:
8438:
8335:
7390:(Fall 2018 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.).
7307:
7298:Asma Barlas, Believing Women in Islam, p.96
7223:sfn error: no target: CITEREFEsposito2002 (
6933:
6446:
6421:. Oxford University Press. pp. 79–80.
6218:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 261–277.
5906:
5628:, Volume 140, Hawthorn Books, 1966, p. 80.
5594:The Chinese in America: A Narrative History
4720:. New York: Barnes & Noble. p. vi.
4650:. London: Flesher & Morden. p. 62.
4609:
3604:, a tradition developed extensively in the
3472:"The One Truth, sages know by many names" (
3149:. According to some Yazidi hymns (known as
2864:alongside the Jews, the Christians and the
2846:. The term 'Sabianism' is derived from the
1991:
1466:
1257:of Namibia practice a form of monotheistic
745:Monotheism characterizes the traditions of
15:
12582:
12123:
12109:
10658:
10651:
10637:
10271:
10257:
10226:Christian Monotheism (biblical unitarians)
9421:
8946:
8595:"Aboriginal Christians & Christianity"
8130:
8126:
8124:
8026:"Buddhism in China: A Historical Sketch",
7944:
7913:
7901:
7856:A Concise Encyclopedia of the Baháʼí Faith
7632:
7591:
7359:sfn error: no target: CITEREFRamadan2005 (
6663:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 15.
6178:
6176:
6128:Dionysian Monotheism in Nea Paphos, Cyprus
6081:Schürmann, Reiner; Lily, Reginald (2003).
5234:
4791:
4663:
4628:20.6.43; A. Acconcia Longo and G. Schirò,
4436:
4245:
4191:
4189:
4187:
4019:in its early days because it inspired the
2363:One purpose of the council was to resolve
1443:: "O Sole God beside whom there is none".
694:
680:
16:
12050:Relationship between religion and science
9738:
9313:
9003:
8955:Caitanya Vaisnava Vedanta of Jiva Gosvami
8739:
8695:, Motilal Banarsidass Publ., p. 71,
8481:(in German). Tectum Wissenschaftsverlag.
8404:
8184:
7983:
7785:. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
7695:
7289:
6887:
6787:
6629:
6594:
6360:e. g., Babylonian Talmud, Megilla 7b-17a.
5996:
5487:
5109:Asante, Molefi Kete; Mazama, Ama (2009).
5030:
5002:
4877:
4777:. Sheffield Academic Press. p. 225.
4681:
4664:Ballentine, Debra Scoggins (2021-11-15).
4304:
4295:
3380:consider Krishna to be the source of all
1909:
1699:region, monotheist influences led to the
1037:, particularly in the comparatively late
992:Learn how and when to remove this message
12866:
9790:
9488:, The University of Chicago Press, 1997
9440:
9325:. USA: Hamlyn Publishing Group. p.
9286:. Oxford University Press. p. 136.
9280:Nesbitt, Eleanor M. (15 November 2005).
9254:
8169:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Religion
7884:A Short Introduction to the Baháʼí Faith
7218:
7206:
6995:The Sources of Islam: A Persian Treatise
6957:. Princeton University Press. p. 4.
6927:
6912:
6908:
6906:
5752:
5687:is also found from the 1990s. Mongolian
5381:Egyptian Myth: A Very Short Introduction
5143:
5068:Biblical Faith: An Evolutionary Approach
5056:
4493:
4415:. Syracuse University Press. p. 1.
3933:all worship the same God, and the names
3710:
3691:
3261:
3201:had extensive contact with the Makassans
3018:
2897:
2756:
2572:
2393:
2245:
2115:, with their worship including the gods
2090:
2006:
1924:
1567:
1332:
1224:, which developed into true monotheism.
24:This is an accepted version of this page
9523:"Monotheism in Paul's Rhetorical World"
9517:
9279:
9232:The Oxford Handbook of Global Religions
8767:"Concept Of God In Hinduism By Dr Naik"
8639:"PEOPLE of Andaman and Nicobar Islands"
8162:
8121:
8006:
7965:
7931:
7907:
7820:
7677:
7520:
7484:
7399:
7387:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
7354:
7276:
7137:
7032:
7007:
6992:
6384:
6182:
6173:
5800:Napil Bazylkhan, Kenje Torlanbaeva in:
5408:
5330:(2nd ed.). Routledge. p. 39.
5235:McLaughlin, Elsie (22 September 2017).
4766:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4277:
4184:
3392:. As such, he is therefore regarded as
2493:do not share those views on the Trinity
2099:(10th century BCE to 135 CE), old
1964:
1582:(天), which translates to Heaven and sky
14:
13138:
12143:
10976:Proper basis and Reformed epistemology
9920:, New York: Simon & Schuster 2001.
9452:Religious Tolerance in World Religions
9407:
9378:. Multifaithcentre.org. Archived from
8971:
8900:
8896:. H. Milford, Oxford university press.
8865:Dimock Jr, E.C.; Dimock, E.C. (1989).
8722:. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2007
8662:
8474:
8186:10.1093/acrefore/9780199340378.013.254
8163:Allison, Christine (25 January 2017).
8040:
7961:
7959:
7887:. Oxford, UK: One World Publications.
7579:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
7490:
7436:
7409:, Oxford University Press, p. 4,
7237:
7057:
6967:
6952:
6917:. Oxford University Press. p. 22.
6634:, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company,
6414:
6324:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 287.
6280:
6046:
5949:
5444:
5427:
5302:"The Aten | Ancient Egypt Online"
4712:
4595:, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott,
3957:(which means "The Immortal Being") or
3738:(which means "The Immortal Being") or
3368:Traditions of Gaudiya Vaishnavas, the
2051:
2000:, especially those of the philosopher
928:Please improve this section by adding
832:
12855:
12142:
12104:
10632:
10252:
10239:
10035:
10016:
9965:
9923:
9860:
9694:
9655:
9393:
9307:
8538:"Australian Languages and Traditions"
7950:
7919:
7880:
7860:. Oxford, UK: Oneworld Publications.
7851:
7808:
7778:
7746:"Jesus Christ in the Baha'i Writings"
7084:
6903:
6656:
6315:
6209:
6189:. Westminster John Knox. p. 61.
5852:. Central European University Press.
5642:, Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 1996,
5632:is a reflection of the Russian term,
5588:
5522:
5520:
5461:
5374:
5230:
5228:
5198:
4937:from the original on 26 December 2014
4888:
4770:
4659:
4657:
4442:
4412:The Druze & Their Faith in Tawhid
4408:
4402:
3899:due to its non-dualistic tendencies:
2344:) to create statements of belief and
2305:The First Council of Nicaea, held in
1380:, who some Egyptologists think had a
1364:, once a relatively obscure Egyptian
1272:practice a form of monotheism called
65:. For the album by Celtic Frost, see
13156:Religion in ancient Israel and Judah
9660:. In Edelman, Diana Vikander (ed.).
9563:
9214:
9186:
9155:
8784:
7743:
7713:
7639:
7503:from the original on 31 October 2021
7452:
7332:
6821:. Universal Life Church Ministries.
5888:Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D.Q. (2006).
5762:, Stacey International, 2003, p.91:
5526:
5325:
4753:
4718:Indian Philosophy: A Critical Survey
4645:
4362:The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia
4273:
4271:
4236:(Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1971), 70.
3815:during the 16th and 17th centuries.
3512:(sovereignty, derived from the word
2107:(3rd century BCE to present) scripts
1846:Ancient proto-Indo-European religion
1290:in the traditional religion of many
1116:(followed by other Monists, such as
1049:. Later, ancient Hindu theology was
901:
10221:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
10039:An Introduction to the Baha'i Faith
8601:from the original on 14 August 2021
8405:Omarkhali, Khanna (December 2009).
7956:
7318:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
6028:from the original on 23 August 2015
5626:Primitive and prehistoric religions
5501:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
5368:
4955:
4666:""Monotheism" and the Hebrew Bible"
4618:. There is a single attestation of
4253:Encyclopedia of Religion and Ethics
4219:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
2851:
2840:meaning "knowledge", as does Greek
2780:
2730:offered a proof of monotheism from
2464:Most modern Christians believe the
2294:rejecting the claim of Arius, this
1979:. During the 2nd to 3rd centuries,
1920:
1549:
48:
9601:, Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans 2003.
9510:
9415:The Catechism of Positive Religion
8850:Elkman, S.M.; Gosvami, J. (1986).
8203:from the original on 11 March 2019
7250:F. Buhl; A. T. Welch. "Muhammad".
6601:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co.
6546:Examples of ante-Nicene statements
5517:
5225:
4654:
4333:From the Stone Age to Christianity
4234:The Religion and Culture of Israel
3210:
2286:) and others later calling for an
2201:became strictly monotheistic. The
2179:aggression. Later, the reforms of
1532:Some researchers have interpreted
1280:), the supreme being or high god.
652:Portrayals of God in popular media
49:
13167:
12688:Attributes of God in Christianity
10153:
10128:10.1163/2589-7802_DDDO_DDDO_Godii
9796:"God of the Bible and the Qur'an"
9376:"A Short Introduction to Sikhism"
8475:Kartal, Celalettin (2016-06-22).
8131:Açikyildiz, Birgül (2014-12-23).
7400:Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2002),
6857:International Catholic University
6002:Osborne, Catherine. "Chapter 4."
5912:
5758:Michael Fergus, Janar Jandosova,
5409:Buskirk, Kathy Van (2007-04-04).
5203:Handbook to Life in Ancient Egypt
4771:Gnuse, Robert Karl (1 May 1997).
4268:
3447:, who is also known as Narayana,
3279:on the battlefield of Kurukshetra
3103:God is referred to by Yazidis as
3004:
724:Monotheism is distinguished from
51:Belief that there is only one god
13115:
12085:
12084:
12074:
10614:
10202:
10188:
10084:10.1163/2589-7802_DDDO_DDDO_Godi
9570:Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible
9368:
9343:
9283:Sikhi: a very short introduction
9248:
9223:
9208:
9180:
9149:
9134:
9125:
9116:
9102:. Madras: Sri Ramakrishna Math.
9071:
9053:
9028:
9014:. Surrey: Routledge. p. 4.
8759:
8733:
8682:
8656:
8631:
8622:
8613:
8587:
8529:
8520:
8495:
8468:
8398:
8364:
8329:
8302:
8019:
8000:
7925:
7874:
7845:
7771:
7737:
7587:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_0952
7550:
7541:
7514:
7491:Nashmi, Yuhana (24 April 2013),
7393:
7367:
7301:
7258:
7243:
7191:
7156:
7131:
7103:
7078:
7051:
7026:
7001:
6986:
6961:
6946:
6459:Catechism of the Catholic Church
6015:
5802:Central Eurasian Studies Society
5111:Encyclopedia of African religion
4958:"Judaism and Ethical Monotheism"
4933:. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
4450:. The Open Yale Courses Series.
4108:
4011:Ancient monotheism is described
3100:("the nation of Tawûsê Melek").
1635:. Still, later variants such as
1317:
1148:(divine Craftsman), followed by
1074:. Still, later variants such as
906:
658:
12746:Great Architect of the Universe
10146:The Invention of Ancient Israel
9564:Betz, Arnold Gottfried (2000).
9357:from the original on 2012-06-12
9042:from the original on 2012-04-25
8773:from the original on 2012-04-29
8645:from the original on 2021-06-22
8576:from the original on 2023-04-07
8509:from the original on 2021-03-06
8421:from the original on 2023-03-26
8336:Kreyenbroek, Philip G. (1995).
7760:from the original on 2012-10-03
7726:from the original on 2019-05-17
7660:from the original on 2022-07-30
7620:from the original on 2022-06-01
7473:from the original on 2022-10-09
7426:from the original on 2017-10-11
7180:from the original on 2011-06-28
6943:. 2007. Encyclopædia Britannica
6862:
6839:
6825:from the original on 2016-03-07
6811:
6796:from the original on 2016-02-22
6781:
6760:
6735:
6724:from the original on 2022-08-05
6706:
6695:from the original on 2022-08-05
6677:
6650:
6539:
6526:First Council of Constantinople
6524:and the Latin bishops from the
6507:σύνοδον οἰκουμενικὴν συνεκρότει
6474:
6435:from the original on 2020-05-21
6363:
6354:
6338:
6309:
6274:
6264:
6255:
6232:
6203:
6162:from the original on 2022-08-05
6144:
6120:
6108:
6074:
6040:
6009:
5991:Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker
5983:
5970:
5943:
5881:
5872:
5807:
5794:
5774:
5723:
5693:is used in a 1999 biography of
5614:
5582:
5567:from the original on 2022-02-20
5508:
5478:
5402:
5344:
5319:
5308:from the original on 2022-08-21
5294:
5283:from the original on 2022-02-17
5265:
5249:from the original on 2 May 2021
5192:
5168:
5136:
5113:. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE.
5102:
5049:
5024:
4996:
4980:
4949:
4866:from the original on 2023-02-03
4848:
4835:
4822:
4813:
4804:
4742:from the original on 2022-07-20
4724:
4706:
4639:
4602:
4579:
4546:
4484:
4358:An Introduction to Christianity
4342:Monotheistic Religion resources
4027:who believed in multiple gods.
2887:
2498:Some Christian faiths, such as
2414:First Council of Constantinople
2231:
2046:
1544:
1341:and his family adoring the Aten
1112:Also from the 6th century BCE,
10215:About.com "What is Monolatry?"
10042:. Cambridge University Press.
9599:Who Were the Early Israelites?
8869:. University Of Chicago Press.
8075:; Arakelova, Victoria (2014).
7722:. Vol. 9. pp. 1–38.
5237:"The Art of the Amarna Period"
5207:. Facts on File. p. 125.
4386:; New Dictionary of Theology,
4239:
4226:
4205:
4166:
4127:
3726:Sikhi is a monotheistic and a
3388:himself, or to be the same as
3162:Aboriginal Australian religion
3133:('King'), and, less commonly,
1395:), at the site known today as
1041:, which is dated to the early
13:
1:
12525:Trinity of the Church Fathers
10375:Negative and positive atheism
10365:Implicit and explicit atheism
10193:The dictionary definition of
8689:Chakravarti, Sitansu (1991),
7966:Ferrero, Mario (2021-12-01).
7314:. In John L. Esposito (ed.).
7270:Encyclopaedia of Islam Online
7252:Encyclopaedia of Islam Online
7089:. Skylight Paths Publishing.
6630:Donaldson, Sir James (1950),
6595:Donaldson, Sir James (1950),
4256:. Vol. VIII. p. 810
4121:
3662:, for example, points to the
3226:
2726:Medieval Islamic philosopher
2648:. Islamic belief states that
1933:from a 17th-century engraving
1891:, whose name is derived from
1724:characterized by features of
1454:Other monotheistic traditions
1302:. Some (approximately 3%) of
1085:Since the sixth century BCE,
930:secondary or tertiary sources
12856:
12130:
12015:Desacralization of knowledge
10179:Resources in other libraries
9749:Introduction to Christianity
9714:Wayne State University Press
9633:. Vienna: Braumüller, 1982.
8805:, Sahajānanda, Vedanta. 1981
8669:, AuthorHouse, p. 109,
7680:"Unveiling the Hurí of Love"
7459:Brikhah S. Nasoraia (2012).
7033:Hoeller, Stephan A. (2002).
4496:The Journal of Hindu Studies
4180:(12th edition). p. 644.
3964:
3961:, the Wondrous Enlightener.
3497:) being the most important:
2962:
2752:
2692:of God by arguing that both
2163:, whose authors lament the "
2131:. Yahweh was originally the
1858:Proto-Indo-European religion
1852:Proto-Indo-European religion
1021:In the Iron-Age South Asian
7:
12776:Phenomenological definition
11427:Best of all possible worlds
11384:Eschatological verification
10941:Fine-tuning of the universe
10148:, Routledge, New York 1997.
9949:10.1093/019513480X.003.0008
9916:Silberman, Neil A. et al.;
9351:"Sikh Beliefs and Doctrine"
9142:
8914:An introduction to Hinduism
8740:Pattanaik, Devdutt (2002),
8446:. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
8013:digitalcommons.winthrop.edu
8007:Heckert, Jason (May 2023).
7697:10.31581/jbs-15.1-4.1(2005)
7497:Mandaean Associations Union
6718:www.churchofjesuschrist.org
6689:www.churchofjesuschrist.org
6573:St. Ignatius of Antioch in
6557:St. Ignatius of Antioch in
6520:, and the Letter in 382 to
6415:Jacobs, Louis, ed. (1995).
6320:. In Niditch, Susan (ed.).
6261:Cf. 1 Kings 18, Jeremiah 2.
6214:. In Niditch, Susan (ed.).
5144:Crandall, David P. (2000).
4799:Philosophy of East and West
4246:Mackintosh, Robert (1916).
4212:William Wainwright (2018).
4035:
3890:Guru Granth Sahib, Page 782
3592:. The text is important in
3583:
3350:
3341:
3241:
3233:Proto-Indo-Iranian religion
3084:of the divine Triad is the
3043:
2874:
2856:
2785:
1706:
1695:In the 19th century in the
1461:
1238:Indigenous African religion
1018:from the 14th century BCE.
10:
13172:
10386:Theological noncognitivism
10021:(2nd ed.). Eerdmans.
9255:Ardinger, Barbara (2006).
8854:. Motilal Banarsidass Pub.
8371:Omarkhali, Khanna (2017).
7985:10.1007/s41412-021-00113-4
7592:Van Bladel, Kevin (2017).
6913:Esposito, John L. (1998).
6506:
6385:Boteach, Shmuley (2012) .
5978:Philosophy Before Socrates
5913:Katičić, Radoslav (2008).
5277:World History Encyclopedia
5242:World History Encyclopedia
4891:"How Did God Get Started?"
4620:
4297:10.1007/s41412-021-00113-4
4248:"Monolatry and Henotheism"
4135:"14.2: Types of Religions"
3974:
3968:
3685:
3681:
3255:
3245:
3230:
3156:
3047:
3008:
2891:
2775:Mandaeism or Mandaeanism (
2764:
2558:
2438:
2235:
2151:. The oldest books of the
2072:
2068:
2064:God in Abrahamic religions
2061:
2055:
1968:
1929:Fictionalized portrait of
1913:
1849:
1835:rejection of a creator God
1710:
1553:
1326:
1322:
1286:is the name of a singular
1227:
897:
874:". The term was coined by
860:
848:
738:was perhaps first used by
60:
53:
13113:
13082:
13044:
12997:
12974:
12862:
12851:
12804:
12680:
12632:
12538:
12465:
12426:
12390:
12327:
12316:
12269:
12164:
12155:
12151:
12138:
12070:
12002:
11906:
11791:
11711:
11646:
11568:
11475:
11460:
11412:
11374:
11086:
11011:
10886:
10877:
10807:
10744:
10735:
10666:
10612:
10286:
10246:
10241:Links to related articles
10174:Resources in your library
9992:10.1515/9783110448221-002
9099:Bhakti Schools of Vedānta
8746:, Routledge, p. 38,
7821:Hatcher, William (1985).
7684:Journal of Baháʼí Studies
7678:Hatcher, John S. (2005).
6993:Tisdall, William (1911).
6899:Encyclopedia of the Quran
6295:10.1017/S0021088900001455
5760:Kazakhstan: Coming of Age
5705:
5699:
5689:
5634:
5031:Armstrong, Karen (1994).
4610:
4448:Introduction to the Bible
3907:
3835:
3248:Hindu views on monotheism
3189:) and at least among the
2902:Baháʼí House of Worship,
2183:imposed a form of strict
1992:
1902:and the Biblical prophet
1840:
1798:, Tengri is mentioned as
1472:Native American religions
1232:
941:"Monotheism" history
12530:Trinitarian universalism
11656:Friedrich Schleiermacher
11242:Theories about religions
11044:Inconsistent revelations
10102:Van der Horst, Pieter W.
9876:Harvard University Press
9872:Cambridge, Massachusetts
9800:Allah: God in the Qurʾān
9752:(2nd Revised ed.).
9190:Defence of Hindu Society
9159:Defence of Hindu Society
9010:Matchett, Freda (2000).
7284:Encyclopedia of Religion
6915:Islam: The Straight Path
6657:Olson, Roger E. (2002).
6183:Albertz, Rainer (1994).
6047:Wyller, Egil A. (1997).
5993:, Xenophanes frr. 15-16.
5922:. Zagreb: IBIS GRAFIKA.
5533:Philosophy East and West
5273:"Amarna Period of Egypt"
4376:; The New Dictionary of
4029:Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
3696:A Sikh temple, known as
2554:
2170:As time progressed, the
1790:Western Turkic Khaganate
1612:and the introduction of
1525:a better translation of
1467:Native American religion
1182:Austrian anthropologist
1169:evolutionary progression
819:ancient Chinese religion
54:Not to be confused with
31:latest accepted revision
12732:Godhead in Christianity
10278:
10017:Smith, Mark S. (2002).
9966:Smith, Mark S. (2017).
9941:Oxford University Press
9656:Niehr, Herbert (1995).
9259:. Weisfer. p. 13.
9215:Goel, Sita Ram (1982).
9187:Goel, Sita Ram (1987).
9156:Goel, Sita Ram (1987).
8953:Gupta, Ravi M. (2007).
8720:Encyclopædia Britannica
8692:Hinduism, a way of life
8376:. Harrassowitz Verlag.
8256:10.1163/157338403X00015
8177:Oxford University Press
8028:The Journal of Religion
7779:Lewis, Bernard (1984).
7138:Tillman, Nagel (2000).
7058:Smith, Andrew (2008a).
6941:Encyclopædia Britannica
6881:Encyclopædia Britannica
6575:Letter to the Ephesians
6559:Letter to the Ephesians
6316:Smith, Mark S. (2016).
6006:. Oxford UP. 62. Print.
5668:Central Asiatic journal
5527:Dubs, Homer H. (1959).
5411:"The Cherokee religion"
5386:Oxford University Press
5199:David, Rosalie (1998).
4801:, Vol. 9, No. 3/4, 1959
4597:A Greek-English Lexicon
4573:A Greek–English Lexicon
4278:Ferrero, Mario (2021).
4200:Oxford University Press
4178:Hutchinson Encyclopedia
4159:Encyclopædia Britannica
4058:Criticism of monotheism
3971:Criticism of monotheism
3086:Sheikh 'Adī ibn Musafir
2999:Second Coming of Christ
2894:God in the Baháʼí Faith
2715:, "There is no god but
2535:, but rather the three
2300:First Council of Nicaea
2019:A number of oracles of
1873:Indo-European languages
1517:cultures. According to
1220:, which developed into
1216:, which developed into
1212:, which developed into
858:) meaning "single" and
315:In particular religions
13151:Philosophy of religion
11520:Gaunilo of Marmoutiers
10660:Philosophy of religion
10540:Naturalistic pantheism
9972:The Origins of Yahwism
9792:Reynolds, Gabriel Said
9574:Grand Rapids, Michigan
8890:Kennedy, M.T. (1925).
8815:Delmonico, N. (2004).
8666:Ultimate Truth, Book 1
8663:Rogers, Peter (2009),
7640:Rowe, Paul S. (2019).
7521:Rudolph, Kurt (1978).
7373:Wainwright, William, "
7169:Islam: Empire of Faith
7085:Smith, Andrew (2006).
7008:Rudolph, Kurt (2001).
6895:God and his Attributes
6743:"Offenders for a Word"
6647:
6616:
6580:
6564:
6454:Fourth Lateran Council
6349:13 principles of faith
5700:Чингис хаан, 1162-1227
5683:
4901:(Fall). Archived from
4524:A. V. Williams Jackson
3923:
3893:
3723:
3708:
3679:
3652:
3280:
3144:
3136:
3128:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3095:
3076:
3027:
2972:new religious movement
2907:
2762:
2611:) and inherently One (
2601:is strictly singular (
2578:
2481:Unitarian Universalism
2409:
2320:in 325, was the first
2271:
2220:
2211:13 Principles of faith
2108:
2095:The tetragrammaton in
2016:
1939:Xenophanes of Colophon
1934:
1916:Ancient Greek religion
1910:Ancient Greek religion
1856:The head deity of the
1778:First Bulgarian Empire
1670:
1583:
1440:Great Hymn to the Aten
1342:
1261:, and worship the god
1134:Xenophanes of Colophon
1015:Great Hymn to the Aten
917:relies excessively on
12558:Fate of the unlearned
12510:Shield of the Trinity
12055:Faith and rationality
12010:Criticism of religion
11948:Robert Merrihew Adams
11938:Nicholas Wolterstorff
11141:Divine command theory
10231:World Union of Deists
10036:Smith, Peter (2008).
9884:10.4159/9780674915732
9812:Yale University Press
9096:Tapasyananda (1991).
8231:Iran and the Caucasus
8097:10.4324/9781315728896
8085:Abingdon, Oxfordshire
7750:Baháʼí Studies Review
7604:10.1163/9789004339460
7527:. BRILL. p. 15.
7344:Encyclopedia of Islam
7286:, Vol 5, pp.3561-3562
7111:Van Den Broek, Roelof
6972:. London: Routledge.
6968:Lawson, Todd (2011).
6953:Peters, F.E. (2003).
6617:
6581:
6565:
6549:
5955:Comparative Mythology
5670:, vol. 48-49 (2004),
5494:James Maffie (2005).
5326:Hart, George (2005).
5133:pp. 18. 95, 103, 748.
4889:Wells, Colin (2010).
4624:in a Byzantine hymn (
4460:Yale University Press
4313:Catholic Encyclopedia
4023:to wage war upon the
3977:Criticism of religion
3901:
3882:
3714:
3695:
3674:
3643:
3265:
3022:
2957:Manifestations of God
2929:Manifestations of God
2901:
2798:. Mandaeans consider
2760:
2576:
2397:
2249:
2215:
2195:Second Temple Judaism
2094:
2062:Further information:
2010:
1928:
1833:views and Buddhism's
1653:
1571:
1509:prevalent among some
1348:initially introduced
1336:
12045:Religious philosophy
11525:Pico della Mirandola
11490:Anselm of Canterbury
11422:Augustinian theodicy
11334:Religious skepticism
10667:Concepts in religion
10547:Philosophical theism
10211:at Wikimedia Commons
10122:. pp. 365–370.
10078:. pp. 352–365.
10058:Van der Toorn, Karel
9943:. pp. 133–148.
9867:The Invention of God
9814:. pp. 203–253.
9760:. pp. 116–136.
9716:. pp. 221–251.
9623:Penguin Books. 2005.
9580:. pp. 916–917.
9217:How I became a Hindu
9085:on October 11, 2008.
8503:"Aboriginal Culture"
7308:Tamara Sonn (2009).
7282:Vincent J. Cornell,
7164:"People of the Book"
6210:Walls, Neal (2015).
6024:. Tufts University.
5697:(Boldbaatar et al.,
4927:"Ethical monotheism"
4860:www.sacred-texts.com
4828:"Vispanam Datarem",
4736:www.sacred-texts.com
4646:More, Henry (1660).
4564:Henry George Liddell
4409:Obeid, Anis (2006).
4354:God Against the Gods
4232:Frank E. Eakin, Jr.
3405:is recognized to be
3384:, and the source of
3283:As an old religion,
3275:(universal form) to
3215:The religion of the
2519:, classifying it as
2401:The Creation of Adam
2189:Babylonian captivity
1971:Hellenistic religion
1965:Hellenistic religion
1740:and monotheism, and
1029:exhibits notions of
843:was coined from the
202:Specific conceptions
13092:Slavic Native Faith
12515:Trinitarian formula
12452:Father of Greatness
12335:Abrahamic religions
12030:History of religion
11731:Friedrich Nietzsche
11608:Gottfried W Leibniz
11603:Nicolas Malebranche
11535:King James VI and I
10815:Abrahamic religions
10530:Classical pantheism
9918:The Bible Unearthed
9820:10.2307/j.ctvxkn7q4
9315:Parrinder, Geoffrey
9067:on October 7, 2008.
8440:Kreyenbroek, Philip
8226:Asatrian, Garnik S.
8073:Asatrian, Garnik S.
7714:Cole, Juan (1982).
6819:"Islamic Practices"
6492:Life of Constantine
6152:"Religion: Judaism"
5681:. The Turkish term
4714:Sharma, Chandradhar
4614:is current only in
4329:William F. Albright
3813:Indian subcontinent
3419:Nimbarka Sampradaya
3415:Vallabha Sampradaya
3411:Gaudiya Vaishnavism
3370:Nimbarka Sampradaya
3258:Hindu denominations
3096:Miletê Tawûsê Melek
3064:remote and inactive
2713:profession of faith
2485:Jehovah's Witnesses
2434:God the Holy Spirit
2418:Cappadocian Fathers
2391:' argument failed.
2371:over the nature of
2313:), convoked by the
2268:God the Holy Spirit
2238:God in Christianity
2058:Abrahamic religions
2052:Abrahamic religions
1590:since at least the
1393:Horizon of the Aten
1300:Abrahamic religions
833:Etymology and usage
665:Religion portal
80:Part of a series on
21:Page version status
13054:Abrahamic prophecy
12984:Ayyavazhi theology
12756:Apophatic theology
12145:Conceptions of God
12040:Religious language
12020:Ethics in religion
11978:William Lane Craig
11853:Charles Hartshorne
11593:Desiderius Erasmus
11495:Augustine of Hippo
11437:Inconsistent triad
11399:Apophatic theology
11394:Logical positivism
11376:Religious language
10996:Watchmaker analogy
10961:Necessary existent
10737:Conceptions of God
10697:Intelligent design
10481:Ethical monotheism
10313:Conceptions of God
9986:. pp. 23–44.
9705:The Hebrew Goddess
9672:. pp. 45–72.
9670:Peeters Publishers
9648:2023-04-05 at the
9608:, Eerdmans, 2005,
9604:William G. Dever,
9541:. pp. 53–82.
8990:2023-04-03 at the
8877:2023-04-20 at the
8801:2023-04-20 at the
8597:. 14 August 2020.
8548:. JSTOR: 232–274.
8348:Edwin Mellen Press
8344:Lewiston, New York
7881:Momen, M. (1997).
7852:Smith, P. (1999).
7811:, pp. 107–108
7744:Stockman, Robert.
7380:2019-03-18 at the
7266:Hava Lazarus-Yafeh
6893:Gerhard Böwering,
6874:2021-04-30 at the
6851:2017-07-31 at the
6773:2014-07-05 at the
6533:2006-06-13 at the
6516:2018-11-30 at the
6500:2007-07-07 at the
6468:2020-03-29 at the
6452:Definition of the
6351:, Second Principle
6250:My Jewish Learning
6244:2022-04-12 at the
6137:2008-04-21 at the
5832:2023-04-06 at the
5787:2017-09-11 at the
5736:2016-03-03 at the
5716:2023-04-20 at the
5677:2023-03-26 at the
5600:. pp. 30–31.
5496:"Aztec Philosophy"
4683:10.1111/rec3.12425
4634:Università di Roma
4591:2007-05-26 at the
4558:2007-05-26 at the
4508:10.1093/jhs/hit030
4462:. pp. 15–28.
4395:2018-07-04 at the
4372:2007-10-12 at the
4348:2006-05-21 at the
4337:H. Richard Niebuhr
4323:2018-07-04 at the
4073:Intelligent design
3827:, signifies this:
3724:
3709:
3572:), taken from the
3281:
3217:Andamanese peoples
3028:
2978:. It developed in
2940:obligatory prayers
2908:
2870:people of the book
2763:
2668:and all the other
2579:
2547:) within a single
2525:in Judaism and as
2410:
2272:
2109:
2017:
1981:early Christianity
1935:
1782:Göktürks Khaganate
1774:Old Great Bulgaria
1584:
1343:
1186:had postulated an
1103:ethical monotheism
27:
13133:
13132:
13127:
13126:
13109:
13108:
13105:
13104:
12847:
12846:
12843:
12842:
12738:Latter Day Saints
12707:Divine simplicity
12628:
12627:
12485:Consubstantiality
12461:
12460:
12312:
12311:
12256:Theistic finitism
12098:
12097:
11998:
11997:
11958:Peter van Inwagen
11943:Richard Swinburne
11888:George I Mavrodes
11748:Vladimir Solovyov
11688:Søren Kierkegaard
11613:William Wollaston
11560:William of Ockham
11540:Marcion of Sinope
11442:Irenaean theodicy
11432:Euthyphro dilemma
11359:Transcendentalism
11188:Womanist theology
11178:Feminist theology
11082:
11081:
10873:
10872:
10759:Divine simplicity
10679:Euthyphro dilemma
10626:
10625:
10584:Theistic finitism
10510:Nontrinitarianism
10360:Christian atheism
10207:Media related to
10160:Library resources
10049:978-0-521-86251-6
10001:978-3-11-042538-3
9893:978-0-674-50497-4
9829:978-0-300-24658-2
9740:Ratzinger, Joseph
9548:978-90-04-39721-7
9519:Bernard, David K.
9494:978-0-226-74199-4
9484:Regina Schwartz,
9353:. ReligionFacts.
9336:978-0-87196-129-7
9293:978-0-19-280601-7
9266:978-1-57863-332-6
9241:978-0-19-513798-9
8964:978-0-415-40548-5
8830:978-0-231-12256-6
8753:978-1-56023-181-3
8702:978-81-208-0899-7
8676:978-1-4389-7968-7
8453:978-3-447-05300-6
8383:978-3-447-10856-0
8357:978-0-7734-9004-8
8322:978-1-317-54428-9
8106:978-1-84465-761-2
8091:. pp. 1–28.
7782:The Jews of Islam
7613:978-90-04-33943-9
7598:. Leiden: Brill.
7209:, pp. 6, 12.
6624:Justin Martyr in
6331:978-0-470-65677-8
6225:978-1-118-77392-5
6084:Broken Hegemonies
5929:978-953-6927-41-8
5899:978-0-19-929668-2
5823:978-963-9116-48-1
5782:Tengri in Eurasia
5648:978-0-8018-5221-3
5607:978-0-670-03123-8
5395:978-0-19-280346-7
5337:978-0-415-34495-1
5120:978-1-4129-3636-1
4841:"Data Angheush",
4422:978-0-8156-5257-1
4378:Cultural Literacy
4013:as the instigator
3918:Guru Granth Sahib
3863:Guru Granth Sahib
3847:gur(a) prasād(i).
3846:
3821:Guru Granth Sahib
3728:revealed religion
3621:Nyaya Kusumanjali
3372:and followers of
3172:Dreamtime figures
3058:Beings, known as
3015:Iranian religions
2385:similar substance
2203:Babylonian Talmud
2137:Kingdom of Israel
2015:at Delphi, Greece
1959:Euthyphro dilemma
1760:, as well as the
1701:Taiping Rebellion
1651:(天志), he writes:
1476:Cherokee religion
1405:Agreeable to Aten
1002:
1001:
994:
976:
740:Julius Wellhausen
704:
703:
600:Euthyphro dilemma
440:
439:
63:Monotheist (band)
18:
13163:
13119:
12864:
12863:
12853:
12852:
12740:
12580:
12579:
12475:Athanasian Creed
12325:
12324:
12162:
12161:
12153:
12152:
12140:
12139:
12125:
12118:
12111:
12102:
12101:
12088:
12087:
12078:
11983:Ali Akbar Rashad
11846:Reinhold Niebuhr
11806:Bertrand Russell
11801:George Santayana
11698:Albrecht Ritschl
11683:Ludwig Feuerbach
11473:
11472:
11469:(by date active)
11329:Process theology
11074:Russell's teapot
10884:
10883:
10879:Existence of God
10789:Process theology
10742:
10741:
10727:Theological veto
10690:religious belief
10653:
10646:
10639:
10630:
10629:
10618:
10569:Skeptical theism
10409:Ceremonial deism
10399:Classical theism
10387:
10355:Agnostic atheism
10273:
10266:
10259:
10250:
10249:
10237:
10236:
10206:
10192:
10144:Keith Whitelam,
10141:
10120:Brill Publishers
10114:(2nd ed.).
10097:
10076:Brill Publishers
10070:(2nd ed.).
10053:
10032:
10013:
9962:
9913:
9857:
9787:
9735:
9691:
9619:Jonthan Kirsch,
9595:William G. Dever
9591:
9560:
9539:Brill Publishers
9505:
9502:
9496:
9482:
9476:
9475:
9470:
9469:
9438:
9432:
9425:
9419:
9411:
9405:
9397:
9391:
9390:
9388:
9387:
9372:
9366:
9365:
9363:
9362:
9347:
9341:
9340:
9324:
9311:
9305:
9304:
9302:
9300:
9277:
9271:
9270:
9252:
9246:
9245:
9227:
9221:
9220:
9212:
9206:
9205:
9203:
9202:
9184:
9178:
9177:
9172:
9171:
9153:
9147:
9145:
9138:
9132:
9129:
9123:
9120:
9114:
9113:
9093:
9087:
9086:
9081:. Archived from
9075:
9069:
9068:
9063:. Archived from
9057:
9051:
9050:
9048:
9047:
9032:
9026:
9025:
9007:
9001:
8975:
8969:
8968:
8950:
8944:
8942:
8937:
8936:
8917:
8904:
8898:
8897:
8887:
8881:
8870:
8862:
8856:
8855:
8847:
8841:
8840:
8838:
8837:
8812:
8806:
8788:
8782:
8781:
8779:
8778:
8769:. Islam101.com.
8763:
8757:
8756:
8737:
8731:
8730:
8728:
8727:
8712:
8706:
8705:
8686:
8680:
8679:
8660:
8654:
8653:
8651:
8650:
8635:
8629:
8626:
8620:
8617:
8611:
8610:
8608:
8606:
8591:
8585:
8584:
8582:
8581:
8533:
8527:
8524:
8518:
8517:
8515:
8514:
8499:
8493:
8492:
8472:
8466:
8465:
8436:
8430:
8429:
8427:
8426:
8402:
8396:
8395:
8368:
8362:
8361:
8333:
8327:
8326:
8306:
8300:
8299:
8244:Brill Publishers
8222:
8213:
8212:
8210:
8208:
8188:
8160:
8149:
8148:
8128:
8119:
8118:
8069:
8052:
8050:
8038:
8032:
8030:
8023:
8017:
8016:
8004:
7998:
7997:
7987:
7972:Homo Oeconomicus
7963:
7954:
7948:
7942:
7941:
7929:
7923:
7917:
7911:
7905:
7899:
7898:
7878:
7872:
7871:
7859:
7849:
7843:
7842:
7824:The Baháʼí Faith
7818:
7812:
7806:
7797:
7796:
7775:
7769:
7768:
7766:
7765:
7741:
7735:
7734:
7732:
7731:
7711:
7702:
7701:
7699:
7675:
7669:
7668:
7666:
7665:
7636:
7630:
7628:
7626:
7625:
7590:
7554:
7548:
7545:
7539:
7538:
7518:
7512:
7511:
7510:
7508:
7488:
7482:
7481:
7479:
7478:
7472:
7465:
7456:
7450:
7449:
7440:
7434:
7433:
7432:
7431:
7425:
7408:
7397:
7391:
7371:
7365:
7364:
7352:
7346:
7336:
7330:
7329:
7313:
7305:
7299:
7296:
7287:
7280:
7274:
7273:
7262:
7256:
7255:
7247:
7241:
7235:
7229:
7228:
7216:
7210:
7204:
7198:
7195:
7189:
7188:
7186:
7185:
7160:
7154:
7153:
7135:
7129:
7128:
7107:
7101:
7100:
7082:
7076:
7075:
7055:
7049:
7048:
7030:
7024:
7023:
7005:
6999:
6998:
6990:
6984:
6983:
6965:
6959:
6958:
6950:
6944:
6937:
6931:
6925:
6919:
6918:
6910:
6901:
6891:
6885:
6866:
6860:
6843:
6837:
6836:
6831:
6830:
6815:
6809:
6808:
6802:
6801:
6785:
6779:
6764:
6758:
6757:
6755:
6754:
6745:. Archived from
6739:
6733:
6732:
6730:
6729:
6710:
6704:
6703:
6701:
6700:
6681:
6675:
6674:
6654:
6648:
6645:
6644:
6614:
6613:
6591:Against Heresies
6589:St. Irenaeus in
6578:
6562:
6543:
6537:
6509:
6508:
6478:
6472:
6450:
6444:
6443:
6441:
6440:
6412:
6403:
6402:
6382:
6373:
6367:
6361:
6358:
6352:
6342:
6336:
6335:
6313:
6307:
6306:
6278:
6272:
6268:
6262:
6259:
6253:
6236:
6230:
6229:
6207:
6201:
6200:
6180:
6171:
6170:
6168:
6167:
6148:
6142:
6124:
6118:
6117:, s.v. "Apollo".
6112:
6106:
6105:
6103:
6101:
6078:
6072:
6071:
6069:
6067:
6044:
6038:
6037:
6035:
6033:
6013:
6007:
6000:
5994:
5987:
5981:
5974:
5968:
5967:
5947:
5941:
5940:
5938:
5932:. Archived from
5921:
5910:
5904:
5903:
5885:
5879:
5876:
5870:
5869:
5867:
5866:
5843:
5837:
5811:
5805:
5798:
5792:
5778:
5772:
5756:
5750:
5727:
5721:
5708:
5707:
5702:
5701:
5692:
5691:
5686:
5658:. The spellings
5637:
5636:
5618:
5612:
5611:
5586:
5580:
5579:
5573:
5572:
5539:(3/4): 163–172.
5524:
5515:
5512:
5506:
5505:
5491:
5485:
5482:
5476:
5465:
5459:
5448:
5442:
5431:
5425:
5424:
5422:
5421:
5406:
5400:
5399:
5376:Pinch, Geraldine
5372:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5362:
5348:
5342:
5341:
5323:
5317:
5316:
5314:
5313:
5298:
5292:
5291:
5289:
5288:
5269:
5263:
5262:
5256:
5254:
5232:
5223:
5222:
5206:
5196:
5190:
5189:
5187:
5185:
5172:
5166:
5165:
5140:
5134:
5132:
5106:
5100:
5099:
5093:
5092:
5070:. Translated by
5065:
5053:
5047:
5046:
5028:
5022:
5021:
5004:Armstrong, Karen
5000:
4994:
4984:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4973:
4953:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4942:
4923:
4917:
4916:
4911:
4910:
4886:
4875:
4874:
4872:
4871:
4852:
4846:
4839:
4833:
4826:
4820:
4817:
4811:
4808:
4802:
4795:
4789:
4788:
4768:
4751:
4750:
4748:
4747:
4728:
4722:
4721:
4710:
4704:
4703:
4685:
4670:Religion Compass
4661:
4652:
4651:
4643:
4637:
4623:
4622:
4613:
4612:
4606:
4600:
4583:
4577:
4550:
4544:
4519:
4488:
4482:
4481:
4444:Hayes, Christine
4440:
4434:
4433:
4431:
4429:
4406:
4400:
4308:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4284:Homo Oeconomicus
4275:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4261:
4243:
4237:
4230:
4224:
4223:
4209:
4203:
4193:
4182:
4181:
4170:
4164:
4163:
4150:
4139:
4138:
4131:
4113:
4112:
4104:
4005:biblical scholar
3921:
3909:
3891:
3844:
3837:
3647:law of parsimony
3602:names of a deity
3586:
3353:
3344:
3237:Indian religions
3147:
3139:
3131:
3123:
3116:
3109:
3098:
3079:
2879:
2859:
2853:
2816:John the Baptist
2788:
2782:
2761:Mandaean pendant
2705:(without how).
2541:consubstantially
2504:subordinationism
2443:
2442:
2309:(in present-day
2276:early Christians
2199:Rabbinic Judaism
2141:Kingdom of Judah
2013:Temple of Apollo
1995:
1994:
1921:Classical Greece
1823:ancestor worship
1742:ancestor worship
1678:Temple of Heaven
1668:
1550:Chinese religion
1534:Aztec philosophy
997:
990:
986:
983:
977:
975:
934:
910:
902:
865:
864:
853:
852:
696:
689:
682:
663:
662:
319:
318:
233:Form of the Good
115:Classical theism
77:
76:
56:Classical theism
39:4 September 2024
13171:
13170:
13166:
13165:
13164:
13162:
13161:
13160:
13136:
13135:
13134:
13129:
13128:
13123:
13121:Religion portal
13101:
13078:
13040:
13021:Holy Scriptures
12993:
12970:
12858:
12839:
12800:
12736:
12712:Divine presence
12676:
12624:
12578:
12534:
12480:Comma Johanneum
12457:
12422:
12386:
12320:
12308:
12265:
12147:
12134:
12129:
12099:
12094:
12066:
11994:
11990:Alexander Pruss
11973:Jean-Luc Marion
11928:Alvin Plantinga
11923:Dewi Z Phillips
11910:
11908:
11902:
11873:Walter Kaufmann
11863:Frithjof Schuon
11836:Rudolf Bultmann
11793:
11787:
11783:Joseph Maréchal
11773:Pavel Florensky
11768:Sergei Bulgakov
11753:Ernst Troeltsch
11736:Harald Høffding
11713:
11707:
11678:William Whewell
11666:Georg W F Hegel
11661:Karl C F Krause
11648:
11642:
11638:Johann G Herder
11628:Baron d'Holbach
11578:Augustin Calmet
11564:
11480:
11468:
11467:
11464:
11456:
11414:Problem of evil
11408:
11404:Verificationism
11370:
11078:
11024:Atheist's Wager
11007:
10869:
10803:
10731:
10707:Problem of evil
10662:
10657:
10627:
10622:
10620:Religion portal
10608:
10486:Post-monotheism
10414:Christian deism
10385:
10330:Agnostic theism
10282:
10277:
10242:
10185:
10184:
10183:
10168:
10167:
10163:
10156:
10151:
10138:
10094:
10050:
10029:
10002:
9959:
9894:
9830:
9768:
9724:
9680:
9650:Wayback Machine
9588:
9578:Wm. B. Eerdmans
9549:
9513:
9511:Further reading
9508:
9503:
9499:
9483:
9479:
9467:
9465:
9463:
9439:
9435:
9427:Mark S. Smith,
9426:
9422:
9412:
9408:
9398:
9394:
9385:
9383:
9374:
9373:
9369:
9360:
9358:
9349:
9348:
9344:
9337:
9312:
9308:
9298:
9296:
9294:
9278:
9274:
9267:
9253:
9249:
9242:
9228:
9224:
9213:
9209:
9200:
9198:
9185:
9181:
9169:
9167:
9154:
9150:
9139:
9135:
9130:
9126:
9121:
9117:
9110:
9094:
9090:
9077:
9076:
9072:
9059:
9058:
9054:
9045:
9043:
9038:. Vedavid.org.
9034:
9033:
9029:
9022:
9008:
9004:
8992:Wayback Machine
8976:
8972:
8965:
8951:
8947:
8934:
8932:
8930:
8908:Flood, Gavin D.
8905:
8901:
8888:
8884:
8879:Wayback Machine
8863:
8859:
8848:
8844:
8835:
8833:
8831:
8813:
8809:
8803:Wayback Machine
8789:
8785:
8776:
8774:
8765:
8764:
8760:
8754:
8738:
8734:
8725:
8723:
8714:
8713:
8709:
8703:
8687:
8683:
8677:
8661:
8657:
8648:
8646:
8637:
8636:
8632:
8627:
8623:
8618:
8614:
8604:
8602:
8593:
8592:
8588:
8579:
8577:
8554:10.2307/2841001
8534:
8530:
8525:
8521:
8512:
8510:
8501:
8500:
8496:
8489:
8473:
8469:
8454:
8437:
8433:
8424:
8422:
8403:
8399:
8384:
8369:
8365:
8358:
8334:
8330:
8323:
8307:
8303:
8223:
8216:
8206:
8204:
8197:
8161:
8152:
8145:
8129:
8122:
8107:
8070:
8055:
8044:
8039:
8035:
8025:
8024:
8020:
8005:
8001:
7964:
7957:
7949:
7945:
7935:
7930:
7926:
7918:
7914:
7906:
7902:
7895:
7879:
7875:
7868:
7850:
7846:
7839:
7819:
7815:
7807:
7800:
7793:
7776:
7772:
7763:
7761:
7742:
7738:
7729:
7727:
7712:
7705:
7676:
7672:
7663:
7661:
7654:
7637:
7633:
7623:
7621:
7614:
7575:Heinrichs, W.P.
7555:
7551:
7546:
7542:
7535:
7519:
7515:
7506:
7504:
7489:
7485:
7476:
7474:
7470:
7463:
7457:
7453:
7442:
7441:
7437:
7429:
7427:
7423:
7417:
7406:
7398:
7394:
7382:Wayback Machine
7372:
7368:
7358:
7353:
7349:
7337:
7333:
7326:
7306:
7302:
7297:
7290:
7281:
7277:
7263:
7259:
7248:
7244:
7236:
7232:
7222:
7221:, pp. 4–5.
7217:
7213:
7205:
7201:
7196:
7192:
7183:
7181:
7162:
7161:
7157:
7150:
7136:
7132:
7125:
7108:
7104:
7097:
7083:
7079:
7072:
7056:
7052:
7045:
7031:
7027:
7020:
7006:
7002:
6991:
6987:
6980:
6966:
6962:
6951:
6947:
6938:
6934:
6926:
6922:
6911:
6904:
6892:
6888:
6876:Wayback Machine
6867:
6863:
6853:Wayback Machine
6844:
6840:
6828:
6826:
6817:
6816:
6812:
6799:
6797:
6788:Mohammed Amin.
6786:
6782:
6775:Wayback Machine
6765:
6761:
6752:
6750:
6741:
6740:
6736:
6727:
6725:
6712:
6711:
6707:
6698:
6696:
6683:
6682:
6678:
6671:
6655:
6651:
6646:
6642:
6623:
6615:
6611:
6588:
6579:
6572:
6563:
6556:
6544:
6540:
6535:Wayback Machine
6518:Wayback Machine
6502:Wayback Machine
6479:
6475:
6470:Wayback Machine
6451:
6447:
6438:
6436:
6429:
6413:
6406:
6399:
6383:
6376:
6370:Yesode Ha-Torah
6368:
6364:
6359:
6355:
6343:
6339:
6332:
6314:
6310:
6279:
6275:
6269:
6265:
6260:
6256:
6246:Wayback Machine
6237:
6233:
6226:
6208:
6204:
6197:
6181:
6174:
6165:
6163:
6150:
6149:
6145:
6139:Wayback Machine
6125:
6121:
6113:
6109:
6099:
6097:
6095:
6079:
6075:
6065:
6063:
6061:
6045:
6041:
6031:
6029:
6016:Lamb, W. R. M.
6014:
6010:
6001:
5997:
5988:
5984:
5975:
5971:
5965:
5948:
5944:
5936:
5930:
5919:
5911:
5907:
5900:
5886:
5882:
5877:
5873:
5864:
5862:
5860:
5844:
5840:
5834:Wayback Machine
5812:
5808:
5799:
5795:
5789:Wayback Machine
5779:
5775:
5757:
5753:
5738:Wayback Machine
5728:
5724:
5718:Wayback Machine
5679:Wayback Machine
5619:
5615:
5608:
5587:
5583:
5570:
5568:
5545:10.2307/1397096
5525:
5518:
5513:
5509:
5492:
5488:
5483:
5479:
5466:
5462:
5449:
5445:
5432:
5428:
5419:
5417:
5407:
5403:
5396:
5373:
5369:
5360:
5358:
5350:
5349:
5345:
5338:
5324:
5320:
5311:
5309:
5300:
5299:
5295:
5286:
5284:
5271:
5270:
5266:
5252:
5250:
5233:
5226:
5215:
5197:
5193:
5183:
5181:
5174:
5173:
5169:
5162:
5141:
5137:
5121:
5107:
5103:
5090:
5088:
5086:
5054:
5050:
5043:
5029:
5025:
5018:
5001:
4997:
4985:
4981:
4971:
4969:
4968:on 30 July 2017
4962:platophilosophy
4956:Fischer, Paul.
4954:
4950:
4940:
4938:
4925:
4924:
4920:
4908:
4906:
4887:
4878:
4869:
4867:
4854:
4853:
4849:
4843:Creator of Life
4840:
4836:
4827:
4823:
4818:
4814:
4809:
4805:
4796:
4792:
4785:
4769:
4754:
4745:
4743:
4730:
4729:
4725:
4711:
4707:
4662:
4655:
4644:
4640:
4607:
4603:
4593:Wayback Machine
4584:
4580:
4560:Wayback Machine
4551:
4547:
4489:
4485:
4470:
4441:
4437:
4427:
4425:
4423:
4407:
4403:
4397:Wayback Machine
4374:Wayback Machine
4350:Wayback Machine
4325:Wayback Machine
4309:
4305:
4290:(1–4): 77–108.
4276:
4269:
4259:
4257:
4244:
4240:
4231:
4227:
4210:
4206:
4194:
4185:
4172:
4171:
4167:
4152:
4151:
4142:
4133:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4119:
4107:
4099:
4097:
4088:Post-monotheism
4038:
3979:
3973:
3967:
3922:
3916:
3892:
3889:
3841:Transliteration
3823:, known as the
3798:(Name of God -
3690:
3684:
3578:Sri Rudraprasna
3568:(an epithet of
3548:tradition, the
3407:Svayam Bhagavan
3395:Svayam Bhagavan
3269:displaying his
3260:
3254:
3252:God in Hinduism
3246:Main articles:
3244:
3239:
3231:Main articles:
3229:
3213:
3211:Andaman Islands
3164:
3159:
3088:. The third is
3052:
3046:
3017:
3009:Main articles:
3007:
2976:social movement
2965:
2896:
2890:
2828:Eastern Aramaic
2796:ethnic religion
2773:
2765:Main articles:
2755:
2571:
2559:Main articles:
2557:
2244:
2236:Main articles:
2234:
2218:possible unity.
2089:
2073:Main articles:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2054:
2049:
2011:Remains of the
1973:
1967:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1867:
1854:
1848:
1843:
1786:Eastern Tourkia
1715:
1709:
1669:
1663:
1566:
1554:Main articles:
1552:
1547:
1511:Native American
1469:
1464:
1456:
1331:
1325:
1320:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1206:Karen Armstrong
1184:Wilhelm Schmidt
1006:Late Bronze Age
998:
987:
981:
978:
935:
933:
927:
923:primary sources
911:
900:
835:
700:
671:
670:
657:
625:Problem of evil
595:
587:
586:
527:
526:
510:
509:
480:Omnibenevolence
450:
442:
441:
316:
308:
307:
243:Great Architect
203:
195:
194:
95:
73:
59:
52:
47:
46:
45:
44:
43:
42:
26:
12:
11:
5:
13169:
13159:
13158:
13153:
13148:
13131:
13130:
13125:
13124:
13114:
13111:
13110:
13107:
13106:
13103:
13102:
13100:
13099:
13094:
13088:
13086:
13080:
13079:
13077:
13076:
13071:
13066:
13061:
13056:
13050:
13048:
13042:
13041:
13039:
13038:
13033:
13031:Predestination
13028:
13023:
13018:
13013:
13003:
13001:
12995:
12994:
12992:
12991:
12986:
12980:
12978:
12972:
12971:
12969:
12968:
12963:
12958:
12953:
12948:
12943:
12938:
12933:
12928:
12923:
12918:
12913:
12908:
12903:
12898:
12893:
12888:
12886:Biblical canon
12883:
12878:
12872:
12870:
12860:
12859:
12849:
12848:
12845:
12844:
12841:
12840:
12838:
12837:
12832:
12827:
12822:
12817:
12811:
12809:
12802:
12801:
12799:
12798:
12793:
12788:
12783:
12778:
12773:
12768:
12763:
12758:
12753:
12748:
12743:
12742:
12741:
12729:
12724:
12719:
12714:
12709:
12704:
12699:
12694:
12684:
12682:
12681:Other concepts
12678:
12677:
12675:
12674:
12669:
12664:
12659:
12654:
12649:
12644:
12638:
12636:
12630:
12629:
12626:
12625:
12623:
12622:
12617:
12612:
12607:
12602:
12597:
12592:
12586:
12584:
12577:
12576:
12567:
12566:
12565:
12555:
12553:Apocalypticism
12550:
12544:
12542:
12536:
12535:
12533:
12532:
12527:
12522:
12517:
12512:
12507:
12502:
12497:
12492:
12487:
12482:
12477:
12471:
12469:
12467:Trinitarianism
12463:
12462:
12459:
12458:
12456:
12455:
12441:
12436:
12430:
12428:
12424:
12423:
12421:
12420:
12415:
12410:
12405:
12400:
12394:
12392:
12388:
12387:
12385:
12384:
12382:Zoroastrianism
12379:
12374:
12369:
12364:
12359:
12358:
12357:
12352:
12347:
12342:
12331:
12329:
12322:
12314:
12313:
12310:
12309:
12307:
12306:
12301:
12300:
12299:
12286:
12281:
12276:
12273:
12271:
12267:
12266:
12264:
12263:
12258:
12253:
12248:
12243:
12238:
12233:
12228:
12223:
12218:
12217:
12216:
12214:Urmonotheismus
12206:
12201:
12196:
12191:
12186:
12181:
12176:
12171:
12168:
12166:
12159:
12149:
12148:
12136:
12135:
12128:
12127:
12120:
12113:
12105:
12096:
12095:
12093:
12092:
12082:
12071:
12068:
12067:
12065:
12064:
12057:
12052:
12047:
12042:
12037:
12032:
12027:
12022:
12017:
12012:
12006:
12004:
12003:Related topics
12000:
11999:
11996:
11995:
11993:
11992:
11986:
11985:
11980:
11975:
11970:
11965:
11963:Daniel Dennett
11960:
11955:
11953:Ravi Zacharias
11950:
11945:
11940:
11935:
11930:
11925:
11920:
11918:William L Rowe
11914:
11912:
11904:
11903:
11901:
11900:
11895:
11893:William Alston
11890:
11885:
11880:
11875:
11870:
11865:
11860:
11855:
11849:
11848:
11843:
11841:Gabriel Marcel
11838:
11833:
11828:
11823:
11818:
11813:
11808:
11803:
11797:
11795:
11789:
11788:
11786:
11785:
11780:
11778:Ernst Cassirer
11775:
11770:
11765:
11760:
11755:
11750:
11744:
11743:
11738:
11733:
11728:
11723:
11717:
11715:
11709:
11708:
11706:
11705:
11700:
11695:
11690:
11685:
11680:
11675:
11673:Thomas Carlyle
11669:
11668:
11663:
11658:
11652:
11650:
11644:
11643:
11641:
11640:
11635:
11630:
11625:
11620:
11615:
11610:
11605:
11600:
11598:Baruch Spinoza
11595:
11590:
11585:
11583:René Descartes
11580:
11574:
11572:
11566:
11565:
11563:
11562:
11557:
11555:Thomas Aquinas
11552:
11547:
11542:
11537:
11532:
11527:
11522:
11517:
11512:
11507:
11502:
11497:
11492:
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11470:
11461:
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11457:
11455:
11454:
11449:
11444:
11439:
11434:
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11424:
11418:
11416:
11410:
11409:
11407:
11406:
11401:
11396:
11391:
11386:
11380:
11378:
11372:
11371:
11369:
11368:
11361:
11356:
11351:
11346:
11341:
11336:
11331:
11326:
11324:Possibilianism
11321:
11316:
11311:
11306:
11301:
11296:
11291:
11286:
11281:
11280:
11279:
11274:
11269:
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11254:
11249:
11244:
11239:
11234:
11233:
11232:
11227:
11222:
11212:
11207:
11202:
11200:Fundamentalism
11197:
11192:
11191:
11190:
11185:
11175:
11174:
11173:
11168:
11161:Existentialism
11158:
11153:
11148:
11143:
11138:
11133:
11128:
11123:
11118:
11113:
11108:
11103:
11098:
11092:
11090:
11084:
11083:
11080:
11079:
11077:
11076:
11071:
11066:
11061:
11056:
11054:Noncognitivism
11051:
11046:
11041:
11036:
11031:
11026:
11021:
11015:
11013:
11009:
11008:
11006:
11005:
11003:Transcendental
11000:
10999:
10998:
10993:
10983:
10978:
10973:
10971:Pascal's wager
10968:
10963:
10958:
10953:
10948:
10943:
10938:
10933:
10928:
10923:
10922:
10921:
10916:
10906:
10901:
10899:Christological
10896:
10890:
10888:
10881:
10875:
10874:
10871:
10870:
10868:
10867:
10862:
10857:
10852:
10847:
10842:
10837:
10832:
10827:
10822:
10817:
10811:
10809:
10805:
10804:
10802:
10801:
10796:
10791:
10786:
10781:
10776:
10771:
10766:
10761:
10756:
10751:
10745:
10739:
10733:
10732:
10730:
10729:
10724:
10719:
10714:
10709:
10704:
10699:
10694:
10693:
10692:
10681:
10676:
10670:
10668:
10664:
10663:
10656:
10655:
10648:
10641:
10633:
10624:
10623:
10613:
10610:
10609:
10607:
10606:
10601:
10596:
10594:Trinitarianism
10591:
10586:
10581:
10576:
10571:
10566:
10561:
10560:
10559:
10549:
10544:
10543:
10542:
10537:
10532:
10522:
10517:
10512:
10507:
10506:
10505:
10495:
10490:
10489:
10488:
10483:
10473:
10468:
10466:Liberal theism
10463:
10458:
10453:
10448:
10443:
10438:
10433:
10431:Dipolar theism
10428:
10427:
10426:
10421:
10416:
10411:
10401:
10396:
10391:
10390:
10389:
10382:
10377:
10372:
10370:Jewish atheism
10367:
10362:
10357:
10347:
10342:
10337:
10332:
10327:
10326:
10325:
10320:
10310:
10309:
10308:
10303:
10298:
10287:
10284:
10283:
10276:
10275:
10268:
10261:
10253:
10247:
10244:
10243:
10234:
10233:
10228:
10223:
10218:
10212:
10200:
10182:
10181:
10176:
10170:
10169:
10158:
10157:
10155:
10154:External links
10152:
10150:
10149:
10142:
10136:
10098:
10092:
10054:
10048:
10033:
10028:978-0802839725
10027:
10014:
10000:
9963:
9957:
9925:Smith, Mark S.
9921:
9914:
9892:
9858:
9828:
9788:
9766:
9758:Ignatius Press
9736:
9722:
9696:Patai, Raphael
9692:
9679:978-9053565032
9678:
9653:
9624:
9617:
9614:978-0802828521
9602:
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9447:Chilton, Bruce
9443:Neusner, Jacob
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8137:. I.B.Tauris.
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7770:
7736:
7720:Bahá'í Studies
7703:
7670:
7652:
7631:
7612:
7571:van Donzel, E.
7567:Bosworth, C.E.
7549:
7540:
7533:
7513:
7483:
7451:
7435:
7415:
7392:
7366:
7357:, p. 230.
7347:
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7300:
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7230:
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7199:
7190:
7155:
7149:978-1558762039
7148:
7130:
7124:978-0791436110
7123:
7102:
7096:978-1594731723
7095:
7077:
7071:978-1905857784
7070:
7050:
7044:978-0835608169
7043:
7025:
7019:978-0567086402
7018:
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6985:
6979:978-0415495394
6978:
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6886:
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6669:
6649:
6641:978-0802880871
6640:
6621:
6610:978-0802880871
6609:
6586:
6570:
6554:
6538:
6522:Pope Damasus I
6473:
6445:
6428:978-0198264637
6427:
6404:
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6374:
6362:
6353:
6337:
6330:
6308:
6289:(1): 411–427.
6273:
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6119:
6107:
6093:
6073:
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6039:
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5995:
5982:
5969:
5963:
5942:
5939:on 2015-10-18.
5928:
5905:
5898:
5880:
5871:
5858:
5838:
5806:
5793:
5780:H. B. Paksoy,
5773:
5771:
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5293:
5264:
5224:
5213:
5191:
5167:
5160:
5135:
5119:
5101:
5084:
5058:Theissen, Gerd
5048:
5042:978-0345384560
5041:
5023:
5017:978-0345384560
5016:
4995:
4979:
4948:
4931:britannica.com
4918:
4876:
4847:
4834:
4830:Creator of All
4821:
4812:
4803:
4790:
4783:
4752:
4723:
4705:
4653:
4638:
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4578:
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4267:
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4165:
4162:. 24 May 2023.
4140:
4137:. 4 June 2020.
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4003:, an American
3969:Main article:
3966:
3963:
3914:
3887:
3852:
3851:
3848:
3838:
3811:region of the
3732:God in Sikhism
3686:Main article:
3683:
3680:
3608:literature of
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3209:
3163:
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3155:
3048:Main article:
3045:
3042:
3037:eschatological
3011:Zoroastrianism
3006:
3005:Zoroastrianism
3003:
2995:Haile Selassie
2964:
2961:
2917:Manifestations
2892:Main article:
2889:
2886:
2754:
2751:
2556:
2553:
2458:Roger E. Olson
2426:God the Father
2408:(c. 1508–1512)
2381:God the Father
2377:same substance
2296:Christological
2256:God the Father
2233:
2230:
2075:God in Judaism
2070:
2067:
2056:Main article:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
1977:Late Antiquity
1969:Main article:
1966:
1963:
1922:
1919:
1914:Main article:
1911:
1908:
1880:Eastern Europe
1865:
1850:Main article:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1804:Turkic peoples
1800:Türük Tängrisi
1770:Avar Khaganate
1708:
1705:
1665:Will of Heaven
1661:
1649:Will of Heaven
1578:character for
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1498:Gitche Manitou
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1455:
1452:
1327:Main article:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1296:Horn of Africa
1294:people in the
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1189:Urmonotheismus
1047:Nasadiya Sukta
1045:, e.g. in the
1000:
999:
914:
912:
905:
899:
896:
834:
831:
747:Zoroastrianism
702:
701:
699:
698:
691:
684:
676:
673:
672:
669:
668:
654:
649:
648:
647:
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622:
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612:
607:
602:
596:
594:Related topics
593:
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559:
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539:
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444:
443:
438:
437:
436:
435:
430:
425:
417:
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410:
409:
408:
407:
405:Zoroastrianism
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
374:
373:
367:
366:
365:
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359:
354:
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107:
102:
96:
94:Types of faith
93:
92:
89:
88:
82:
81:
50:
28:
22:
19:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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13093:
13090:
13089:
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13081:
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13067:
13065:
13064:Denominations
13062:
13060:
13057:
13055:
13052:
13051:
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13047:
13043:
13037:
13036:Last Judgment
13034:
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13012:
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12796:Unmoved mover
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12708:
12705:
12703:
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12698:
12697:Binitarianism
12695:
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12689:
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12685:
12683:
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12673:
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12486:
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12476:
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12472:
12470:
12468:
12464:
12453:
12449:
12445:
12442:
12440:
12437:
12435:
12432:
12431:
12429:
12425:
12419:
12418:Supreme Being
12416:
12414:
12411:
12409:
12406:
12404:
12401:
12399:
12396:
12395:
12393:
12389:
12383:
12380:
12378:
12375:
12373:
12370:
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12360:
12356:
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12330:
12326:
12323:
12319:
12315:
12305:
12302:
12298:
12295:
12294:
12293:
12290:
12289:Gender of God
12287:
12285:
12282:
12280:
12277:
12275:
12274:
12272:
12268:
12262:
12259:
12257:
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12222:
12219:
12215:
12212:
12211:
12210:
12207:
12205:
12202:
12200:
12197:
12195:
12194:Kathenotheism
12192:
12190:
12187:
12185:
12182:
12180:
12177:
12175:
12172:
12170:
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12167:
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11991:
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11939:
11936:
11934:
11933:Anthony Kenny
11931:
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11926:
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11919:
11916:
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11913:
11905:
11899:
11896:
11894:
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11884:
11881:
11879:
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11874:
11871:
11869:
11866:
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11858:Mircea Eliade
11856:
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11784:
11781:
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11769:
11766:
11764:
11761:
11759:
11756:
11754:
11751:
11749:
11746:
11745:
11742:
11741:William James
11739:
11737:
11734:
11732:
11729:
11727:
11724:
11722:
11721:Ernst Haeckel
11719:
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11704:
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11664:
11662:
11659:
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11651:
11645:
11639:
11636:
11634:
11633:Immanuel Kant
11631:
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11621:
11619:
11616:
11614:
11611:
11609:
11606:
11604:
11601:
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11591:
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11588:Blaise Pascal
11586:
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11405:
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11397:
11395:
11392:
11390:
11389:Language game
11387:
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11357:
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11119:
11117:
11114:
11112:
11109:
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11099:
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11094:
11093:
11091:
11089:
11085:
11075:
11072:
11070:
11067:
11065:
11062:
11060:
11059:Occam's razor
11057:
11055:
11052:
11050:
11047:
11045:
11042:
11040:
11037:
11035:
11032:
11030:
11027:
11025:
11022:
11020:
11017:
11016:
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11010:
11004:
11001:
10997:
10994:
10992:
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10929:
10927:
10924:
10920:
10917:
10915:
10912:
10911:
10910:
10907:
10905:
10904:Consciousness
10902:
10900:
10897:
10895:
10892:
10891:
10889:
10885:
10882:
10880:
10876:
10866:
10863:
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10851:
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10846:
10843:
10841:
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10828:
10826:
10823:
10821:
10818:
10816:
10813:
10812:
10810:
10806:
10800:
10799:Unmoved mover
10797:
10795:
10794:Supreme Being
10792:
10790:
10787:
10785:
10782:
10780:
10777:
10775:
10772:
10770:
10767:
10765:
10762:
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10757:
10755:
10752:
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10734:
10728:
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10708:
10705:
10703:
10700:
10698:
10695:
10691:
10687:
10686:
10685:
10682:
10680:
10677:
10675:
10672:
10671:
10669:
10665:
10661:
10654:
10649:
10647:
10642:
10640:
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10634:
10631:
10621:
10617:
10611:
10605:
10602:
10600:
10597:
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10592:
10590:
10587:
10585:
10582:
10580:
10577:
10575:
10572:
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10562:
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10555:
10554:
10553:
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10548:
10545:
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10538:
10536:
10533:
10531:
10528:
10527:
10526:
10523:
10521:
10518:
10516:
10513:
10511:
10508:
10504:
10501:
10500:
10499:
10496:
10494:
10491:
10487:
10484:
10482:
10479:
10478:
10477:
10474:
10472:
10469:
10467:
10464:
10462:
10461:Kathenotheism
10459:
10457:
10454:
10452:
10449:
10447:
10444:
10442:
10439:
10437:
10434:
10432:
10429:
10425:
10422:
10420:
10417:
10415:
10412:
10410:
10407:
10406:
10405:
10402:
10400:
10397:
10395:
10394:Binitarianism
10392:
10388:
10383:
10381:
10378:
10376:
10373:
10371:
10368:
10366:
10363:
10361:
10358:
10356:
10353:
10352:
10351:
10348:
10346:
10343:
10341:
10338:
10336:
10333:
10331:
10328:
10324:
10323:Gender of God
10321:
10319:
10316:
10315:
10314:
10311:
10307:
10304:
10302:
10299:
10297:
10294:
10293:
10292:
10289:
10288:
10285:
10281:
10274:
10269:
10267:
10262:
10260:
10255:
10254:
10251:
10245:
10238:
10232:
10229:
10227:
10224:
10222:
10219:
10216:
10213:
10210:
10205:
10201:
10199:at Wiktionary
10198:
10197:
10191:
10187:
10186:
10180:
10177:
10175:
10172:
10171:
10166:
10161:
10147:
10143:
10139:
10137:90-04-11119-0
10133:
10129:
10125:
10121:
10117:
10113:
10112:
10107:
10103:
10099:
10095:
10093:90-04-11119-0
10089:
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10073:
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10063:
10059:
10055:
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10011:
10007:
10003:
9997:
9993:
9989:
9985:
9981:
9977:
9973:
9969:
9964:
9960:
9958:9780195134803
9954:
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9934:
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9926:
9922:
9919:
9915:
9911:
9907:
9903:
9899:
9895:
9889:
9885:
9881:
9877:
9873:
9869:
9868:
9863:
9862:Römer, Thomas
9859:
9855:
9851:
9847:
9843:
9839:
9835:
9831:
9825:
9821:
9817:
9813:
9809:
9805:
9801:
9797:
9793:
9789:
9785:
9781:
9777:
9773:
9769:
9767:9781586170295
9763:
9759:
9755:
9754:San Francisco
9751:
9750:
9745:
9741:
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9733:
9729:
9725:
9723:9780814322710
9719:
9715:
9711:
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9681:
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9671:
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9663:
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9654:
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9647:
9644:
9640:
9639:3-7003-0339-4
9636:
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9618:
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9607:
9603:
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9524:
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9501:
9495:
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9481:
9474:
9464:
9462:9781599471365
9458:
9454:
9453:
9448:
9444:
9437:
9430:
9424:
9418:
9416:
9410:
9403:
9396:
9382:on 2011-07-27
9381:
9377:
9371:
9356:
9352:
9346:
9338:
9332:
9328:
9323:
9322:
9316:
9310:
9295:
9289:
9285:
9284:
9276:
9268:
9262:
9258:
9251:
9243:
9237:
9233:
9226:
9218:
9211:
9197:on 2016-03-03
9196:
9192:
9191:
9183:
9176:
9166:on 2016-03-03
9165:
9161:
9160:
9152:
9144:
9137:
9128:
9119:
9111:
9109:81-7120-226-8
9105:
9101:
9100:
9092:
9084:
9080:
9074:
9066:
9062:
9056:
9041:
9037:
9031:
9023:
9021:0-7007-1281-X
9017:
9013:
9006:
9000:
8999:0-275-99006-0
8996:
8993:
8989:
8986:
8982:
8981:
8974:
8966:
8960:
8957:. Routledge.
8956:
8949:
8941:
8931:
8929:0-521-43878-0
8925:
8921:
8916:
8915:
8909:
8903:
8895:
8894:
8886:
8880:
8876:
8873:
8868:
8861:
8853:
8846:
8832:
8826:
8822:
8818:
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8804:
8800:
8797:
8792:
8787:
8772:
8768:
8762:
8755:
8749:
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8721:
8717:
8711:
8704:
8698:
8694:
8693:
8685:
8678:
8672:
8668:
8667:
8659:
8644:
8640:
8634:
8625:
8616:
8600:
8596:
8590:
8575:
8571:
8567:
8563:
8559:
8555:
8551:
8547:
8543:
8539:
8532:
8523:
8508:
8504:
8498:
8490:
8488:9783828864887
8484:
8480:
8479:
8471:
8463:
8459:
8455:
8449:
8445:
8441:
8435:
8420:
8416:
8412:
8408:
8401:
8393:
8389:
8385:
8379:
8375:
8367:
8359:
8353:
8349:
8345:
8341:
8340:
8332:
8324:
8318:
8315:. Routledge.
8314:
8313:
8305:
8297:
8293:
8289:
8285:
8281:
8277:
8273:
8269:
8265:
8261:
8257:
8253:
8249:
8245:
8241:
8237:
8233:
8232:
8227:
8221:
8219:
8202:
8198:
8196:9780199340378
8192:
8187:
8182:
8178:
8174:
8170:
8166:
8165:"The Yazidis"
8159:
8157:
8155:
8146:
8144:9780857720610
8140:
8136:
8135:
8127:
8125:
8116:
8112:
8108:
8102:
8098:
8094:
8090:
8086:
8082:
8078:
8074:
8068:
8066:
8064:
8062:
8060:
8058:
8048:
8043:, p. 155
8042:
8037:
8029:
8022:
8014:
8010:
8003:
7995:
7991:
7986:
7981:
7978:(1): 77–108.
7977:
7973:
7969:
7962:
7960:
7953:, p. 111
7952:
7947:
7939:
7934:, p. 139
7933:
7928:
7922:, p. 106
7921:
7916:
7909:
7904:
7896:
7894:1-85168-209-0
7890:
7886:
7885:
7877:
7869:
7867:1-85168-184-1
7863:
7858:
7857:
7848:
7840:
7834:
7830:
7826:
7825:
7817:
7810:
7805:
7803:
7794:
7792:0-691-00807-8
7788:
7784:
7783:
7774:
7759:
7755:
7751:
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7721:
7717:
7710:
7708:
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7693:
7689:
7685:
7681:
7674:
7659:
7655:
7653:9781317233794
7649:
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7644:
7635:
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7605:
7601:
7597:
7596:
7588:
7584:
7580:
7576:
7572:
7568:
7564:
7563:Bianquis, Th.
7560:
7553:
7544:
7536:
7534:9789004052529
7530:
7526:
7525:
7517:
7502:
7498:
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7462:
7455:
7447:
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7418:
7416:9780195153859
7412:
7405:
7404:
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7388:
7383:
7379:
7376:
7370:
7362:
7356:
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7335:
7327:
7325:9780195305135
7321:
7317:
7312:
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7293:
7285:
7279:
7271:
7267:
7261:
7253:
7246:
7239:
7234:
7226:
7220:
7219:Esposito 2002
7215:
7208:
7207:Esposito 1998
7203:
7194:
7179:
7175:
7171:
7170:
7165:
7159:
7151:
7145:
7141:
7134:
7126:
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7011:
7004:
6996:
6989:
6981:
6975:
6971:
6964:
6956:
6949:
6942:
6936:
6930:, p. 88.
6929:
6928:Esposito 1998
6924:
6916:
6909:
6907:
6900:
6896:
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6883:
6882:
6877:
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6807:
6795:
6791:
6784:
6777:
6776:
6772:
6769:
6763:
6749:on 2015-12-10
6748:
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6672:
6670:9780802848277
6666:
6662:
6661:
6653:
6643:
6637:
6633:
6627:
6626:First Apology
6620:
6612:
6606:
6602:
6598:
6593:, ch.X, v.I,
6592:
6585:
6576:
6569:
6560:
6553:
6547:
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6529:
6527:
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6503:
6499:
6496:
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2348:of doctrinal
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2040:Hypsistarians
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2014:
2009:
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1998:Neoplatonists
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1690:son of heaven
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1592:Shang dynasty
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1378:Amenhotep III
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950:
946:
943: –
942:
938:
937:Find sources:
931:
925:
924:
920:
915:This section
913:
909:
904:
903:
895:
893:
888:
885:
884:Enlightenment
879:
878:(1614–1687).
877:
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863:
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505:Transcendence
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471:
468:
466:
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434:
433:Hongjun Laozu
431:
429:
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400:Yungdrung Bon
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263:Supreme Being
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160:Kathenotheism
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57:
40:
36:
32:
25:
20:
12931:Hamartiology
12916:Ecclesiology
12906:Pneumatology
12815:Christianity
12806:Names of God
12781:Philo's view
12771:Personal god
12751:Great Spirit
12690: /
12647:Christianity
12505:Perichoresis
12408:Emanationism
12350:Christianity
12340:Baháʼí Faith
12318:Singular god
12291:
12251:Spiritualism
12208:
12059:
11878:Martin Lings
11831:Emil Brunner
11821:Paul Tillich
11811:Martin Buber
11726:W K Clifford
11703:Afrikan Spir
11618:Thomas Chubb
11570:Early modern
11550:Adi Shankara
11463:Philosophers
11447:Natural evil
11363:
11339:Spiritualism
11314:Perennialism
11267:Metaphysical
11251:
11111:Antireligion
10986:Teleological
10909:Cosmological
10860:Baháʼí Faith
10825:Christianity
10784:Personal god
10604:Unitarianism
10574:Spiritualism
10475:
10195:
10164:
10145:
10109:
10065:
10038:
10018:
9971:
9932:
9917:
9866:
9799:
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9703:
9661:
9643:Google Books
9630:
9627:Hans Köchler
9620:
9605:
9598:
9569:
9566:"Monotheism"
9526:
9500:
9485:
9480:
9472:
9466:. Retrieved
9451:
9436:
9423:
9414:
9409:
9401:
9395:
9384:. Retrieved
9380:the original
9370:
9359:. Retrieved
9345:
9320:
9309:
9297:. Retrieved
9282:
9275:
9256:
9250:
9231:
9225:
9216:
9210:
9199:. Retrieved
9195:the original
9189:
9182:
9174:
9168:. Retrieved
9164:the original
9158:
9151:
9136:
9127:
9118:
9098:
9091:
9083:the original
9073:
9065:the original
9055:
9044:. Retrieved
9030:
9011:
9005:
8977:
8973:
8954:
8948:
8940:gavin flood.
8939:
8933:. Retrieved
8913:
8902:
8892:
8885:
8866:
8860:
8851:
8845:
8834:. Retrieved
8820:
8810:
8794:is Krishna.
8790:
8786:
8775:. Retrieved
8761:
8742:
8735:
8724:. Retrieved
8719:
8716:"Polytheism"
8710:
8691:
8684:
8665:
8658:
8647:. Retrieved
8633:
8624:
8615:
8603:. Retrieved
8589:
8578:. Retrieved
8545:
8541:
8531:
8522:
8511:. Retrieved
8497:
8477:
8470:
8443:
8434:
8423:. Retrieved
8414:
8410:
8400:
8372:
8366:
8338:
8331:
8311:
8304:
8235:
8229:
8205:. Retrieved
8168:
8133:
8083:. Gnostica.
8080:
8036:
8027:
8021:
8012:
8002:
7975:
7971:
7946:
7932:Effendi 1944
7927:
7915:
7910:, p. 74
7908:Hatcher 1985
7903:
7883:
7876:
7855:
7847:
7823:
7816:
7781:
7773:
7762:. Retrieved
7753:
7749:
7739:
7728:. Retrieved
7719:
7687:
7683:
7673:
7662:. Retrieved
7642:
7634:
7622:. Retrieved
7594:
7578:
7552:
7543:
7523:
7516:
7505:, retrieved
7496:
7486:
7475:. Retrieved
7454:
7443:
7438:
7428:, retrieved
7402:
7395:
7385:
7369:
7355:Ramadan 2005
7350:
7339:
7338:D. Gimaret,
7334:
7315:
7303:
7283:
7278:
7269:
7268:. "Tahrif".
7260:
7251:
7245:
7240:, p. 9.
7233:
7214:
7202:
7193:
7182:. Retrieved
7167:
7158:
7139:
7133:
7114:
7105:
7086:
7080:
7060:
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7034:
7028:
7009:
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6988:
6969:
6963:
6954:
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6935:
6923:
6914:
6894:
6889:
6879:
6864:
6841:
6833:
6827:. Retrieved
6813:
6806:monotheists.
6804:
6798:. Retrieved
6783:
6766:
6762:
6751:. Retrieved
6747:the original
6737:
6726:. Retrieved
6717:
6708:
6697:. Retrieved
6688:
6679:
6659:
6652:
6631:
6625:
6618:
6596:
6590:
6582:
6574:
6566:
6558:
6550:
6545:
6541:
6504:around 338 "
6491:
6488:oikoumenikos
6480:
6476:
6457:
6448:
6437:. Retrieved
6417:
6388:Kosher Jesus
6386:
6369:
6365:
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6340:
6321:
6311:
6286:
6282:
6276:
6266:
6257:
6249:
6234:
6215:
6205:
6185:
6164:. Retrieved
6155:
6146:
6127:
6126:E. Kessler,
6122:
6110:
6098:. Retrieved
6083:
6076:
6064:. Retrieved
6049:
6042:
6030:. Retrieved
6021:
6011:
6003:
5998:
5990:
5985:
5977:
5972:
5954:
5951:Puhvel, Jaan
5945:
5934:the original
5915:
5908:
5889:
5883:
5874:
5863:. Retrieved
5848:
5841:
5814:
5809:
5796:
5776:
5766:
5754:
5744:
5725:
5695:Genghis Khan
5667:
5663:
5659:
5639:
5635:Тенгрианство
5629:
5625:
5621:
5616:
5598:Viking Press
5596:. New York:
5593:
5584:
5575:
5569:. Retrieved
5536:
5532:
5510:
5499:
5489:
5480:
5463:
5446:
5429:
5418:. Retrieved
5414:
5404:
5384:. New York:
5380:
5370:
5359:. Retrieved
5355:
5346:
5327:
5321:
5310:. Retrieved
5296:
5285:. Retrieved
5276:
5267:
5258:
5251:. Retrieved
5240:
5217:– via
5202:
5194:
5182:. Retrieved
5176:
5170:
5146:
5138:
5110:
5104:
5095:
5089:. Retrieved
5072:Bowden, John
5067:
5051:
5032:
5026:
5007:
4998:
4982:
4970:. Retrieved
4966:the original
4961:
4951:
4939:. Retrieved
4930:
4921:
4913:
4907:. Retrieved
4903:the original
4898:
4894:
4868:. Retrieved
4859:
4850:
4842:
4837:
4832:(Yasna 44.7)
4829:
4824:
4815:
4806:
4798:
4793:
4773:
4744:. Retrieved
4735:
4726:
4717:
4708:
4673:
4669:
4647:
4641:
4629:
4625:
4616:Modern Greek
4604:
4599:, at Perseus
4596:
4581:
4576:, at Perseus
4571:
4568:Robert Scott
4548:
4526: – 2003
4499:
4495:
4490:References:
4486:
4447:
4438:
4426:. Retrieved
4411:
4404:
4388:
4382:
4365:
4357:
4356:; Woodhead,
4353:
4341:
4332:
4311:
4306:
4287:
4283:
4258:. Retrieved
4251:
4241:
4233:
4228:
4217:
4214:"Monotheism"
4207:
4173:
4168:
4157:
4154:"Monotheism"
4129:
4043:Seicho no Ie
4010:
3983:
3980:
3931:Christianity
3924:
3911:
3902:
3894:
3883:
3875:
3860:
3853:
3806:
3799:
3787:sarav viāpak
3785:
3781:
3777:
3773:
3739:
3725:
3697:
3675:
3668:
3657:
3653:
3646:
3644:
3636:
3630:
3624:
3620:
3614:
3589:
3581:
3577:
3559:
3549:
3543:
3537:
3531:
3525:
3519:
3507:
3501:
3494:
3492:
3485:
3481:Atharva Veda
3478:
3471:
3463:
3456:Atharva Veda
3453:
3430:
3406:
3400:
3393:
3374:Swaminarayan
3367:
3348:
3339:
3331:
3324:
3318:
3312:
3309:
3282:
3270:
3214:
3204:
3195:
3176:
3168:polytheistic
3165:
3150:
3142:
3134:
3126:
3118:
3104:
3102:
3093:
3077:Tawûsê Melek
3053:
3035:dualism and
3029:
2984:
2966:
2936:Baháʼí Faith
2933:
2926:
2912:Baháʼí Faith
2909:
2888:Baháʼí Faith
2866:Zoroastrians
2841:
2835:
2783:
2774:
2736:
2725:
2720:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2686:
2643:
2631:Christianity
2616:
2612:
2608:
2602:
2599:God in Islam
2591:all-powerful
2580:
2561:God in Islam
2539:, who exist
2526:
2520:
2514:
2510:Unitarianism
2508:
2497:
2491:and others,
2473:Christ Jesus
2463:
2450:Nicene Creed
2446:
2411:
2406:Michelangelo
2404:, fresco by
2399:
2362:
2356:and address
2338:Nicene Creed
2330:Roman Empire
2304:
2273:
2232:Christianity
2223:
2221:
2216:
2193:
2177:Neo-Assyrian
2172:henotheistic
2169:
2153:Hebrew Bible
2133:national god
2113:polytheistic
2110:
2097:Paleo-Hebrew
2047:Western Asia
2037:
2018:
1985:
1974:
1948:
1936:
1894:
1877:
1863:
1860:was the god
1855:
1819:Turco-Mongol
1812:
1807:
1799:
1793:
1716:
1694:
1686:Qing dynasty
1681:
1673:
1671:
1664:
1658:
1654:
1648:
1640:
1632:
1629:transcending
1622:noncorporeal
1618:Christianity
1606:Confucianism
1595:
1585:
1579:
1545:Eastern Asia
1531:
1526:
1515:First Nation
1496:
1486:
1483:Great Spirit
1480:
1470:
1457:
1449:
1445:
1438:
1430:
1414:
1404:
1392:
1386:
1374:Sed festival
1360:. He raised
1354:18th dynasty
1346:Amenhotep IV
1344:
1282:
1267:
1255:Himba people
1252:
1244:Tikar people
1241:
1198:Christianity
1187:
1181:
1158:
1111:
1100:
1087:Zoroastrians
1084:
1079:
1071:
1061:
1055:
1023:Vedic period
1020:
1013:
1003:
988:
979:
969:
962:
955:
948:
936:
916:
889:
880:
867:
855:
838:
836:
803:Seicho-no-Ie
791:Samaritanism
759:Christianity
755:Baháʼí Faith
744:
733:
723:
717:is the only
706:
705:
656:
490:Omnipresence
371:Indo-Iranian
362:Samaritanism
347:Baháʼí Faith
337:Christianity
303:Unitarianism
258:Summum bonum
139:
74:
67:
38:
29:This is the
23:
12989:Krishnology
12966:Soteriology
12921:Eschatology
12901:Christology
12766:Open theism
12722:Exotheology
12620:Zoroastrian
12583:By religion
12540:Eschatology
12495:Homoiousian
12448:Ahura Mazda
12226:Panentheism
12189:Hermeticism
11898:Antony Flew
11883:Peter Geach
11816:René Guénon
11763:Lev Shestov
11758:Rudolf Otto
11465:of religion
11304:Panentheism
11237:Inclusivism
11156:Exclusivism
11151:Esotericism
11121:Creationism
11101:Agnosticism
11069:Poor design
11064:Omnipotence
10991:Natural law
10966:Ontological
10919:Contingency
10769:Holy Spirit
10589:Transtheism
10552:Physitheism
10520:Panentheism
10515:Open theism
10503:Post-theism
10380:New Atheism
9902:j.ctvjsf3qb
9838:j.ctvxkn7q4
9143:Śatarudrīya
8041:Boyce 1975a
7690:(1): 1–38.
7559:Bearman, P.
7445:Ginza Rabba
7238:Peters 2003
7064:. Watkins.
6660:The Trinity
6628:, ch. LXI,
6485:Koine Greek
6018:"Euthyphro"
5684:Tengricilik
5664:Tengrianity
5630:Tengrianism
5590:Chang, Iris
5219:Archive.org
4941:25 December
4611:μονοθεισμός
4196:Cross, F.L.
4078:Panentheism
3955:Akal Purakh
3949:, Raam and
3736:Akal Purakh
3606:sahasranama
3590:Rudradhyaya
3584:Śatarudrīya
3551:Shri Rudram
3445:Vaishnavism
3293:panentheism
3090:Sultan Ezid
2949:omnipresent
2910:God in the
2882:Islamic law
2824:Hayyi Rabbi
2732:omnipotence
2595:all-knowing
2430:God the Son
2324:council of
2260:God the Son
2185:monolatrism
2181:King Josiah
1944:Antisthenes
1831:pantheistic
1672:Worship of
1626:personality
1527:Wakan Tanka
1488:Wakan Tanka
1366:solar deity
1358:New Kingdom
1308:Waaqeffanna
1270:Igbo people
1259:panentheism
1161:Andrew Lang
1138:Antisthenes
1118:Anaximander
1091:Ahura Mazda
870:) meaning "
779:Manichaeism
730:monolatrism
605:God complex
562:Metaphysics
557:Hermeticism
537:Esotericism
520:Experiences
495:Omniscience
485:Omnipotence
455:Eternalness
190:Transtheism
175:Panentheism
135:Ignosticism
100:Agnosticism
13146:Monotheism
13140:Categories
13074:Philosophy
12961:Sophiology
12941:Philosophy
12936:Messianism
12896:Paterology
12500:Hypostasis
12490:Homoousian
12321:theologies
12261:Theopanism
12246:Polytheism
12209:Monotheism
12184:Henotheism
11868:J L Mackie
11826:Karl Barth
11623:David Hume
11545:Maimonides
11530:Heraclitus
11319:Polytheism
11289:Nondualism
11277:Humanistic
11262:Naturalism
11252:Monotheism
11210:Henotheism
11205:Gnosticism
11136:Demonology
11019:747 gambit
10936:Experience
10774:Misotheism
10564:Polytheism
10557:Euhemerism
10535:Hylotheism
10476:Monotheism
10451:Henotheism
10446:Misotheism
10340:Antitheism
10209:Monotheism
10196:monotheism
10165:Monotheism
10106:"God (II)"
9984:De Gruyter
9846:2019947014
9776:2004103523
9587:9053565035
9468:2016-07-03
9417:, page 251
9386:2012-06-05
9361:2012-06-05
9201:2011-08-23
9170:2011-08-23
9046:2012-06-05
8978:Essential
8935:2008-04-21
8836:2008-04-12
8777:2012-06-05
8726:2007-07-05
8649:2021-03-28
8580:2023-03-12
8513:2021-03-26
8425:2023-02-09
8288:2001227055
7951:Smith 2008
7920:Smith 2008
7838:0060654414
7809:Smith 2008
7764:2012-05-28
7730:2012-05-28
7664:2023-03-19
7624:2022-06-19
7507:8 December
7477:2022-03-17
7430:2019-10-05
7375:Monotheism
7184:2010-12-18
6829:2016-01-20
6800:2016-01-20
6768:Unitarians
6753:2015-02-28
6728:2022-08-05
6699:2022-08-05
6481:Ecumenical
6456:quoted in
6439:2018-04-13
6345:Maimonides
6239:Monotheism
6166:2022-08-05
5865:2013-02-19
5706:Хаадын сан
5571:2022-02-20
5473:0312147619
5456:0313347794
5439:0521605903
5420:2024-02-28
5361:2024-02-21
5312:2022-08-05
5287:2022-02-10
5091:2017-01-13
4909:2020-12-26
4870:2022-08-05
4746:2022-08-05
4383:monotheism
4366:Monotheism
4352:; Kirsch,
4318:Monotheism
4316:(article "
4174:Monotheism
4122:References
4048:Cheondoism
4025:Canaanites
4021:Israelites
3993:polytheism
3985:David Hume
3975:See also:
3825:Mul Mantra
3734:is called
3660:Ram Swarup
3488:Yajur Veda
3474:Rig Veda 1
3460:Yajur Veda
3417:, and the
3335:1.164.46,
3289:polytheism
3272:Vishvarupa
3256:See also:
3227:South Asia
3191:Gamilaraay
3082:hypostasis
3072:Melek Taûs
3033:cosmogonic
2945:omniscient
2904:Langenhain
2786:Mandāʼīyah
2728:Al-Ghazali
2703:bila kayfa
2646:Gnosticism
2621:, but the
2607:) unique (
2581:In Islam,
2369:Alexandria
2322:ecumenical
2207:Maimonides
2197:and later
1931:Xenophanes
1810:religion.
1758:Hungarians
1738:polytheism
1711:See also:
1503:Algonquian
1491:among the
1218:henotheism
1214:polytheism
1177:polytheism
1165:Urreligion
1130:Parmenides
1126:Heraclitus
1122:Anaximenes
1039:tenth book
952:newspapers
919:references
892:polytheism
876:Henry More
840:monotheism
726:henotheism
707:Monotheism
640:philosophy
577:Revelation
449:Attributes
185:Polytheism
140:Monotheism
125:Henotheism
68:Monotheist
12951:Practical
12946:Political
12911:Cosmology
12868:Christian
12727:Holocaust
12717:Egotheism
12672:Goddesses
12667:Mormonism
12595:Christian
12548:Afterlife
12434:Sustainer
12241:Polydeism
12236:Pantheism
12221:Mysticism
12204:Monolatry
12199:Nontheism
12179:Dystheism
11968:Loyal Rue
11693:Karl Marx
11515:Gaudapada
11344:Shamanism
11309:Pantheism
11294:Nontheism
11272:Religious
11257:Mysticism
11230:Christian
11220:Religious
11171:Atheistic
11166:Christian
11049:Nonbelief
11034:Free will
10850:Mormonism
10674:Afterlife
10599:Tritheism
10525:Pantheism
10498:Nontheism
10493:Mysticism
10471:Monolatry
10441:Egotheism
10436:Dystheism
10424:Polydeism
10345:Apatheism
10318:Existence
10062:"God (I)"
10010:187378834
9910:170740919
9854:226129509
9804:New Haven
9784:169456327
9742:(2004) .
9698:(1990) .
9557:0966-7393
9521:(2019) .
8562:0959-5295
8392:994778968
8296:233145721
8272:1609-8498
8264:1573-384X
8250:): 1–36.
8115:931029996
8089:Routledge
7994:2366-6161
7524:Mandaeism
6939:"Allah."
6303:0021-0889
5660:Tengriism
5553:0031-8221
5129:185031292
5055:Compare:
4700:244280953
4692:1749-8171
4516:1756-4255
4452:New Haven
4083:Pantheism
3965:Criticism
3951:Paarbrahm
3920:, Page 13
3770:sightless
3762:shapeless
3700:Gurudwara
3698:Nanaksar
3574:Yajurveda
3509:Aishvarya
3483:10.7.31)
3476:.164.46)
3469:1.22.20)
3297:pantheism
3205:wa-Ta'ala
3114:Xwedawend
3068:emanation
3024:Faravahar
2968:Rastafari
2963:Rastafari
2906:, Germany
2857:al-Ṣābiʾa
2850:(Arabic:
2830:known as
2771:Mandaeans
2767:Mandaeism
2753:Mandaeism
2676:(Torah),
2545:substance
2500:Mormonism
2489:Mormonism
2440:ὁμοούσιος
2358:heretical
2350:orthodoxy
1949:Although
1884:Procopius
1795:Irk Bitig
1726:shamanism
1697:Guangdong
1521:activist
1485:, called
1389:Akhetaten
1382:coregency
1370:cartouche
1339:Akhenaten
1222:monolatry
1150:Aristotle
1095:Zoroaster
1010:Akhenaten
982:July 2017
837:The word
799:Rastafari
795:Mandaeism
735:monolatry
713:that one
567:Mysticism
523:Practices
460:Existence
357:Mandaeism
352:Mormonism
323:Abrahamic
268:Sustainer
180:Pantheism
155:Monolatry
105:Apatheism
13069:Kabbalah
13016:Prophets
12891:Glossary
12857:By faith
12820:Hinduism
12702:Demiurge
12692:in Islam
12652:Hinduism
12642:Buddhism
12634:Feminist
12590:Buddhist
12398:Absolute
12391:Concepts
12367:Hinduism
12362:Buddhism
12328:By faith
12292:and gods
12284:Divinity
12270:Concepts
12231:Pandeism
12132:Theology
12090:Category
12035:Religion
12025:Exegesis
11510:Boethius
11505:Averroes
11500:Avicenna
11482:medieval
11452:Theodicy
11299:Pandeism
11215:Humanism
11183:Thealogy
11126:Dharmism
11096:Acosmism
11088:Theology
10956:Morality
10951:Miracles
10830:Hinduism
10820:Buddhism
10779:Pandeism
10754:Demiurge
10722:Theodicy
10419:Pandeism
10296:Divinity
10104:(1999).
10060:(1999).
9927:(2003).
9864:(2015).
9794:(2020).
9732:20692501
9700:"Lilith"
9688:33819403
9646:Archived
9449:(eds.).
9355:Archived
9317:(1971).
9140:For the
9040:Archived
8988:Archived
8980:Hinduism
8910:(1996).
8875:Archived
8872:page 132
8799:Archived
8771:Archived
8643:Archived
8605:26 March
8599:Archived
8574:Archived
8507:Archived
8462:63127403
8442:(2005).
8419:Archived
8201:Archived
7758:Archived
7724:Archived
7658:Archived
7618:Archived
7577:(eds.).
7501:archived
7468:Archived
7421:archived
7378:Archived
7311:"Tawḥīd"
7178:Archived
7113:(1998).
6872:Archived
6849:Archived
6823:Archived
6794:Archived
6771:Archived
6722:Archived
6693:Archived
6622:—
6587:—
6571:—
6555:—
6531:Archived
6514:Archived
6498:Archived
6466:Archived
6433:Archived
6242:Archived
6160:Archived
6135:Archived
6132:Abstract
6100:25 March
6066:25 March
6032:25 March
6026:Archived
5953:(1987),
5830:Archived
5785:Archived
5734:Archived
5714:Archived
5709:, 1999,
5675:Archived
5622:Tengrism
5592:(2003).
5565:Archived
5441:, pg 26.
5306:Archived
5281:Archived
5247:Archived
5060:(1985).
5006:(1994).
4992:20024331
4935:Archived
4864:Archived
4740:Archived
4621:μονόθεον
4589:Archived
4556:Archived
4393:Archived
4370:Archived
4346:Archived
4321:Archived
4115:Religion
4068:Idolatry
4053:Tenrikyo
4036:See also
4017:violence
3989:tolerant
3959:Waheguru
3927:VāhiGurū
3915:—
3888:—
3878:universe
3871:Hinduism
3856:Gurmukhi
3801:Vāhigurū
3792:meditate
3774:niraṅkār
3766:timeless
3741:Vāhigurū
3716:Ik Onkār
3707:, Canada
3610:Hinduism
3556:Sanskrit
3546:Shaivite
3467:Rig Veda
3449:Vasudeva
3437:Narayana
3390:Narayana
3378:Vallabha
3362:Griffith
3333:Rig Veda
3285:Hinduism
3242:Hinduism
3050:Yazidism
3044:Yazidism
2953:almighty
2743:venerate
2670:prophets
2650:Muhammad
2618:Al-'Arsh
2543:(as one
2334:doctrine
2284:Docetism
2165:apostasy
2139:and the
2033:Dionysus
2002:Plotinus
1955:Socrates
1895:Perkunos
1864:Dyḗus Pḥ
1808:national
1764:and the
1734:totemism
1722:religion
1713:Tengrism
1707:Tengrism
1662:—
1641:Shangdi.
1614:Buddhism
1462:Americas
1337:Pharaoh
1292:Cushitic
1248:Cameroon
1146:Demiurge
1043:Iron Age
823:Tengrism
811:Yazidism
807:Tenrikyo
771:Eckankar
635:Religion
629:theodicy
620:Ontology
615:Theology
610:God gene
385:Buddhism
380:Hinduism
298:Personal
288:Ditheism
273:The Lord
218:Demiurge
170:Pandeism
35:reviewed
13059:Aggadah
13007:Oneness
12999:Islamic
12881:Outline
12876:History
12835:Judaism
12830:Jainism
12786:Process
12761:Olelbis
12662:Judaism
12605:Islamic
12520:Trinity
12403:Brahman
12377:Sikhism
12372:Jainism
12345:Judaism
12297:Goddess
12061:more...
11794:postwar
11477:Ancient
11365:more...
11284:New Age
11225:Secular
11195:Fideism
11146:Dualism
11116:Atheism
11106:Animism
11012:Against
10855:Sikhism
10845:Judaism
10840:Jainism
10749:Brahman
10702:Miracle
10456:Ietsism
10350:Atheism
10335:Animism
10301:Goddess
9710:Detroit
9299:19 July
8570:2841001
8280:4030968
8248:Yerevan
8238:(1–2).
7829:115–123
6869:Trinity
6483:, from
6022:Perseus
5561:1397096
5475:pg 241.
5184:26 July
4972:16 July
4636:, 1978)
4260:Jan 21,
3904:Punjabi
3832:Punjabi
3794:on the
3750:Brahman
3705:Alberta
3688:Sikhism
3682:Sikhism
3626:Mimamsa
3594:Vedanta
3544:In the
3514:Ishvara
3427:Krishna
3403:Krishna
3382:avatars
3326:Brahman
3317:of the
3305:atheism
3267:Krishna
3157:Oceania
2980:Jamaica
2921:Trinity
2852:الصابئة
2848:Sabians
2832:Mandaic
2792:Gnostic
2781:مندائية
2745:Jesus (
2698:Ash'ari
2690:duality
2654:Abraham
2635:Judaism
2549:Godhead
2537:persons
2533:deities
2517:Trinity
2470:man-god
2466:Godhead
2454:mystery
2422:persons
2398:God in
2360:ideas.
2328:of the
2326:bishops
2280:Godhead
2266:), and
2252:Trinity
2242:Trinity
2135:of the
2129:Astarte
2125:Asherah
2101:Aramaic
2079:Yahwism
2069:Judaism
1988:The One
1815:Chinese
1762:Xiongnu
1754:Mongols
1746:Bulgars
1736:, both
1730:animism
1682:Shangdi
1674:Shangdi
1633:Shangdi
1597:Shangdi
1556:Shangdi
1432:ban on
1356:of the
1350:Atenism
1329:Atenism
1323:Atenism
1274:Odinani
1228:Regions
1210:animism
1194:Judaism
1173:animism
1163:, the "
1107:Judaism
1080:Shangdi
1072:Shangdi
1063:Shangdi
1035:Brahman
1033:of the
1027:Rigveda
1008:, with
966:scholar
898:History
827:Yahwism
815:Atenism
787:Judaism
775:Sikhism
767:Druzism
709:is the
627: (
582:Worship
547:Fideism
472: (
428:Shangdi
414:Chinese
395:Sikhism
390:Jainism
332:Judaism
278:Trinity
213:Creator
208:Brahman
150:Dualism
130:Ietsism
110:Atheism
70:(album)
13097:Wiccan
13046:Jewish
13026:Angels
12956:Public
12926:Ethics
12615:Taoist
12610:Jewish
12570:Heaven
12427:God as
12157:Theism
12080:Portal
11354:Theism
11247:Monism
10981:Reason
10931:Desire
10926:Degree
10894:Beauty
10808:God in
10764:Egoism
10717:Spirit
10579:Theism
10162:about
10134:
10116:Leiden
10090:
10072:Leiden
10046:
10025:
10008:
9998:
9980:Boston
9976:Berlin
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9937:Oxford
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9808:London
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8207:15 May
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6271:(2001)
6222:
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5827:p. 151
5821:
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5672:p. 238
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4428:27 May
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3809:Punjab
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3490:32.3)
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3221:Pūluga
3198:Yolngu
3187:Bunjil
3179:Baiame
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3125:, and
3060:Angels
2938:. The
2876:dhimma
2868:as a '
2843:gnosis
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2307:Nicaea
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2025:Didyma
2021:Apollo
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1200:, and
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711:belief
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293:Monism
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228:Father
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1993:Τὸ Ἕν
1951:Plato
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850:μόνος
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645:texts
542:Faith
474:"God"
470:Names
342:Islam
248:Monad
120:Deism
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12439:Time
11911:2010
11909:1990
11907:1970
11792:1920
11714:1900
11712:1880
11649:1850
11647:1800
11039:Hell
11029:Evil
10946:Love
10712:Soul
10306:List
10132:ISBN
10088:ISBN
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10023:ISBN
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9728:OCLC
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