1260:
64:
93:
led an expeditionary force against the Zubu in 983 after the Zubu killed their own khan and began to act in defiance of the Khitan. The Zubu khan was forced to submit to the Liao in 1003. On this occasion, the Liao divided the Zubu into several divisions, each under a Liao ruler.
104:
In the 1090s, the Zubu once again defied the Khitan by invading the northeast borders of Liao territory. In 1100, the Zubu were once again defeated, and their khan was taken prisoner and taken to the Liao capital of
Shangjing. Once in the Liao capital, he was hacked to pieces.
1428:
97:
The Zubu once again rebelled against their Khitan masters in 1026 but suffered another defeat. On this occasion, they were forced to pay an annual
184:
964:
1075:
998:
1003:
993:
1259:
1329:
1315:
417:
256:
1339:
1319:
1295:
1127:
1065:
1521:
1290:
177:
957:
379:
152:
43:
from the 10th to 12th centuries. Little is known in detail about this group. The name "ZĂŒbĂŒ" might means âleftâ in
209:
170:
950:
139:
1070:
927:
261:
1453:
1420:
1382:
1307:
935:
Mongolized ethnic groups.Ethnic groups of
Mongolian origin or with a large Mongolian ethnic component.
1485:
1438:
1395:
1277:
288:
90:
1500:
1490:
1443:
1433:
1400:
1324:
1210:
1183:
1178:
1120:
144:
1597:
1188:
249:
1173:
276:
1495:
1461:
1405:
988:
931:
229:
224:
1527:
1390:
1334:
1087:
298:
8:
1285:
1220:
1113:
546:
201:
679:
283:
244:
234:
1560:
586:
214:
148:
1602:
1466:
1235:
1205:
1163:
1025:
864:
649:
644:
616:
331:
219:
193:
20:
1556:
1549:
1539:
1249:
1093:
1010:
895:
701:
596:
44:
727:
337:
1268:
1244:
1195:
1145:
880:
732:
639:
470:
293:
266:
1591:
1576:
1410:
1362:
1230:
1225:
1168:
1053:
1015:
875:
869:
809:
786:
722:
664:
435:
425:
394:
384:
316:
308:
271:
239:
75:
28:
1105:
1566:
1532:
1367:
1349:
1032:
973:
843:
837:
776:
674:
531:
455:
71:
1058:
1357:
1020:
848:
771:
526:
374:
40:
1571:
1473:
1372:
1136:
1080:
1037:
900:
853:
344:
942:
78:
subdued the Zubu and in the region of what is now
Eastern and Central
601:
556:
490:
814:
791:
541:
515:
485:
480:
460:
450:
162:
79:
1544:
1215:
1158:
1153:
858:
801:
781:
766:
753:
747:
742:
716:
659:
634:
629:
606:
591:
581:
573:
505:
495:
475:
465:
430:
389:
364:
354:
321:
98:
48:
36:
32:
400:
905:
885:
759:
711:
706:
693:
654:
510:
500:
445:
440:
359:
326:
83:
63:
1478:
911:
820:
737:
669:
551:
536:
520:
369:
349:
27:, also referred to as Dada or Tatars) was the common name of
624:
52:
1589:
615:
1135:
1121:
958:
178:
58:
1128:
1114:
965:
951:
185:
171:
62:
972:
1590:
1109:
946:
166:
121:
70:The Zubu began paying tribute to the
192:
136:
1522:The Cambridge History of Inner Asia
1291:Protectorate of the Western Regions
13:
14:
1614:
74:after a campaign in 924 when the
1258:
115:
1:
108:
101:of horses, camels, and furs.
122:éŁéĄșäčćć (2005). ""é»ć"çèŻæșèŻäčè".
7:
47:, or might be derived from
10:
1619:
1391:against Northwest khanates
1513:
1452:
1419:
1381:
1348:
1306:
1276:
1267:
1256:
1144:
1071:Memorial for YelĂŒ Yanning
1046:
981:
924:
830:
800:
692:
572:
565:
416:
307:
200:
59:Relations with the Khitan
24:
1184:Western Turkic Khaganate
1179:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
1076:Administrative divisions
145:Harvard University Press
140:Imperial China: 900â1800
1189:Second Turkic Khaganate
1174:First Turkic Khaganate
67:
1316:against Western Turks
66:
1528:Greater Central Asia
1081:Shangjing Linhuangfu
137:Mote, F. W. (1999).
928:Donghu and Xianbei
284:Mongolian nobility
235:Slab Grave culture
68:
1585:
1584:
1561:Chinese Turkestan
1509:
1508:
1330:Mongolian Plateau
1103:
1102:
989:GoryeoâKhitan War
940:
939:
920:
919:
688:
687:
215:Mongolian Plateau
124:ăć
èć€æ°æ性ćŠćŠæ„:瀟äŒç§ćŠçă
82:and southeastern
1610:
1274:
1273:
1262:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1107:
1106:
1026:Battle of Qatwan
967:
960:
953:
944:
943:
617:Southern Mongols
613:
612:
570:
569:
220:Mongol heartland
194:Mongolic peoples
187:
180:
173:
164:
163:
158:
128:
127:
119:
51:'s ruling tribe
26:
1618:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1581:
1557:Western Regions
1550:Chinese Tartary
1540:Eurasian nomads
1505:
1462:against Dzungar
1448:
1429:against Mongols
1415:
1377:
1344:
1302:
1286:against Xiongnu
1269:Chinese empires
1263:
1254:
1146:Nomadic empires
1140:
1134:
1104:
1099:
1094:History of Liao
1042:
1011:Chanyuan Treaty
999:Second conflict
977:
971:
941:
936:
934:
916:
896:Sichuan Mongols
826:
796:
702:Altai Uriankhai
684:
611:
561:
418:Medieval tribes
412:
303:
289:Writing systems
257:Medieval tribes
196:
191:
161:
155:
132:
131:
120:
116:
111:
61:
45:Khitan language
25:æźäžć§ or é»ć or é»äȘ
12:
11:
5:
1616:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1598:Mongol peoples
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1542:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1525:
1517:
1515:
1514:Related topics
1511:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1458:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1434:against Turpan
1431:
1425:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1387:
1385:
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1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1312:
1310:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1296:Chief Official
1288:
1282:
1280:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1257:
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1191:
1186:
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1148:
1142:
1141:
1139:history series
1133:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1110:
1101:
1100:
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1097:
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1084:
1083:
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1029:
1028:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1004:Third conflict
1001:
996:
994:First conflict
985:
983:
979:
978:
970:
969:
962:
955:
947:
938:
937:
925:
922:
921:
918:
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696:
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689:
686:
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682:
677:
672:
667:
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657:
652:
647:
642:
640:Eastern Dorbet
637:
632:
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621:
619:
610:
609:
604:
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594:
589:
584:
578:
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562:
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559:
554:
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342:
341:
340:
329:
324:
319:
313:
311:
305:
304:
302:
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296:
294:Soyombo symbol
291:
286:
281:
280:
279:
274:
267:Nomadic empire
264:
259:
254:
253:
252:
250:Proto-Mongolic
242:
237:
232:
227:
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217:
212:
206:
204:
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190:
189:
182:
175:
167:
160:
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147:. p. 57.
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9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1615:
1604:
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1578:
1577:Greater China
1575:
1573:
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1437:
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1427:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1412:
1411:Northern Yuan
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1363:Northern Liao
1361:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1325:against Tibet
1323:
1321:
1320:Eastern Turks
1317:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1287:
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1270:
1266:
1261:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1231:Mongol Empire
1229:
1227:
1226:Khamag Mongol
1224:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1187:
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1177:
1175:
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1079:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1055:
1054:Khitan people
1052:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1016:Northern Liao
1014:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
991:
990:
987:
986:
984:
980:
975:
968:
963:
961:
956:
954:
949:
948:
945:
933:
929:
923:
913:
910:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
891:
890:Yunnan Mongol
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
871:
868:
866:
863:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
839:
836:
835:
833:
829:
822:
819:
816:
813:
811:
808:
807:
805:
803:
799:
793:
790:
788:
787:Upper Mongols
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
761:
757:
756:
755:
752:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
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703:
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691:
681:
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671:
668:
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663:
661:
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656:
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651:
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646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
622:
620:
618:
614:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
579:
577:
575:
571:
568:
566:Ethnic groups
564:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
426:Khamag Mongol
424:
423:
421:
419:
415:
409:
406:
402:
398:
397:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
339:
335:
334:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
314:
312:
310:
309:Proto-Mongols
306:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
278:
275:
273:
272:Mongol Empire
270:
269:
268:
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
251:
248:
247:
246:
243:
241:
240:Ordos culture
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
207:
205:
203:
199:
195:
188:
183:
181:
176:
174:
169:
168:
165:
156:
154:0-674-01212-7
150:
146:
142:
141:
135:
134:
125:
118:
114:
106:
102:
100:
95:
92:
89:Liao emperor
87:
85:
81:
77:
73:
72:Khitan Empire
65:
56:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
29:Khamag Mongol
22:
18:
1567:China proper
1533:Central Asia
1520:
1368:Eastern Liao
1358:Western Liao
1200:
1092:
1033:Eastern Liao
1021:Western Liao
974:Liao dynasty
932:Turco-Mongol
889:
407:
277:Turco-Mongol
262:Modern clans
138:
123:
117:
103:
96:
88:
69:
41:Tatar tribes
16:
15:
1340:Tarim Basin
777:Sart Kalmyk
527:Qara Khitai
1592:Categories
1572:Sinosphere
1474:Lifan Yuan
1373:Later Liao
1137:Inner Asia
1038:Later Liao
926:See also:
901:Sogwo Arig
109:References
1486:Manchuria
1439:Manchuria
1396:Manchuria
1059:YelĂŒ clan
854:Dongxiang
602:Khotogoid
587:Dariganga
557:Uriankhai
532:Qara'unas
491:Khongirad
245:Languages
91:Shengzong
1501:Xinjiang
1491:Mongolia
1467:genocide
1401:Mongolia
1236:Chagatai
1169:GöktĂŒrks
1066:Emperors
1047:See also
815:Hamnigan
792:Zakhchin
680:Ăzemchin
650:Khorchin
645:Kharchin
542:Taichiud
516:Olkhonud
451:Borjigin
299:Religion
210:Timeline
80:Mongolia
1603:Khitans
1545:Tartary
1335:Beiting
1250:Dzungar
1245:Timurid
1196:Tibetan
1159:Xianbei
1154:Xiongnu
1088:Coinage
982:History
881:Monguor
865:Kangjia
802:Buryats
782:Torghut
767:Myangad
743:Khoshut
733:Dzungar
717:Chantuu
607:Sartuul
597:Khalkha
592:Eljigin
582:Darkhad
574:Mongols
496:Manghud
481:Katagan
466:Eljigin
461:Dughlat
390:Didouyu
365:Tuyuhun
355:Kumo Xi
338:YujiulĂŒ
322:Xianbei
202:History
99:tribute
49:Xiongnu
33:Khereid
21:Chinese
1216:Mongol
1211:Kyrgyz
1206:Uyghur
1164:Rouran
976:topics
886:Khatso
876:Moghol
870:Mughal
859:Hazara
760:Buzava
758:incl.
754:Kalmyk
748:Khoton
728:Dörbet
723:Choros
707:Baatud
694:Oirats
660:Naiman
655:Jaruud
635:Chahar
630:Baarin
506:Naiman
501:Merkit
486:Kerait
476:Jalair
471:Gorlos
456:Chonos
441:Barlas
431:Baarin
399:incl.
395:Khitan
385:Shiwei
360:Murong
336:incl.
332:Rouran
327:Wuhuan
317:Donghu
230:Rulers
225:States
151:
84:Russia
76:Khitan
37:Naiman
23::
1496:Tibet
1479:Amban
1444:Tibet
1406:Tibet
1221:Tatar
912:Yugur
906:Tuvan
844:Bonan
838:Aimaq
831:Other
821:Soyot
810:Barga
738:Khoid
712:Bayad
670:Tumed
665:Ordos
552:Tumed
547:Tatar
537:Sunud
521:Ongud
511:Oirat
446:Bayad
436:Barga
370:Tuoba
350:Yuwen
126:(12).
1454:Qing
1421:Ming
1383:Yuan
1350:Liao
1308:Tang
1201:Zubu
849:Daur
772:Olot
675:Urad
625:Asud
408:Zubu
401:YelĂŒ
380:Tufa
375:Qifu
345:Duan
149:ISBN
53:Xubu
39:and
17:Zubu
1278:Han
1594::
1318:/
930:·
908:**
872:**
861:**
840:**
143:.
86:.
55:.
35:,
31:,
1563:)
1559:(
1129:e
1122:t
1115:v
966:e
959:t
952:v
892:)
888:(
823:*
817:*
750:*
719:*
523:*
186:e
179:t
172:v
157:.
19:(
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