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Wołów

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is documented, which developed into a castle complex, which was again mentioned in 1202. Two villages developed near the castle, one of them called Wołowo. Probably in the second half of the 13th century the town was founded near Wołowo and partially on the soil of the second village. Wołów received
546:. The duchy was divided into two districts and the town became county seat of one of the districts. The structure of the town was, until 1700, defined by craft, especially clothiers. As the seat of a duchy and a district administrative function however became more and more important. The 472:
in 1328. Since the 15th century, the town was a center of clothmaking. From 1473 dates the oldest known seal of the town, which already shows an ox, as do all later seals. Wołów was ruled by local Polish dukes until 1492, and soon after, in 1495, it came into the possession of the
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the church however was already returned to the Protestants in 1707 and stayed Protestant until 1945. The small Catholic minority in return received a Josephinian curacy.
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The area around Wołów has been settled since prehistoric times. It became part of the emerging Polish state in the late 10th century under
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Kujat, Janusz Adam (2000). "Pieniądz zastępczy w obozach jenieckich na terenie rejencji wrocławskiej w czasie I i II wojny światowej".
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played only a minor role and mostly affected smaller companies of the timber industry. In 1781 the city suffered a fire.
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subcamps in the region, including one in the town itself. In 1943–1945, the Germans carried out mass executions of
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in the forest in the present-day district of Gancarz. In January 1945 – just before town was taken by the
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dynasty Duke of Żagań-Przewóz since 1439, died in Wołów and was buried in the local parish church
697: 524: 51: 659: 520: 161: 644: 269: 709: 685:, the town became again part of Poland. The totality of the town's previous population was 535:. In 1682 the town's parish church was closed and given to the Catholics. According to the 505: 461: 279: 465: 8: 1303: 532: 434: 934: 543: 469: 1112: 1086: 981: 890: 805: 690: 547: 528: 390: 178: 1263: 397:. It lies approximately 38 kilometres (24 miles) north-west of the regional capital 1363: 1268: 1184: 1117: 734:(1610–1664), astronomer, the most notable female astronomer of the early modern era 662: 629: 493: 477: 446: 438: 394: 318: 190: 725: 414: 366: 362: 1142: 737: 622: 1127: 721: 374: 1393: 1353: 1283: 1273: 746:(born 1941), first (and to this day remains the only) Polish national in space 1438: 1398: 1328: 985: 674: 497: 489: 124: 111: 1318: 401:. As of 2019, the town has a population of 12,373. It is part of the larger 731: 682: 678: 651: 1403: 1358: 1208: 1378: 1288: 1243: 640: 450: 1333: 1308: 531:, which opposed the Protestant denomination in the town, as part of the 1388: 1228: 481: 437:. The town was first mentioned in 1157 when a wooden castle founded by 398: 1338: 1293: 670: 260: 1383: 873:, Oficyna Wydawn. ATUT, Wrocławskie Wydawn. Oświatowe, 2006, p. 143 485: 1223: 828: 666: 527:. After the extinction of the local Piasts the duchy passed to the 1298: 654:, the Germans operated a youth prison in the town, with multiple 1025: 1055: 474: 386: 286: 265: 173: 154: 1153: 558: 501: 185: 454: 339: 334: 329: 324: 511: 887:
Dehio - Handbuch der Kunstdenkmäler in Polen: Schlesien
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The town was part of Germany from 1871 to 1945. During
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team is MKP Wołów. It competes in the lower leagues.
1050: 958: 956: 915: 913: 911: 602:Medieval town walls (with a modern oxen monument) 468:. With the duchy it came under the suzerainty of 1436: 643:, the Germans operated a forced labour camp for 953: 700:, one of the largest bank robberies in Poland. 1445:Cities and towns in Lower Silesian Voivodeship 908: 1169: 1071: 855:Leksykon zabytków architektury Dolnego Śląska 750: 628:Town hall (relief of the coat of arms of the 802:Handbuch der historischen Stätten, Schlesien 504:-Wołów died out in 1675. As a result of the 523:was introduced to the town in 1522 by duke 22:Place in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland 1176: 1162: 1078: 1064: 480:, then in 1517 it came into the hands the 510: 1437: 508:, the town's population fell by half. 1157: 1059: 971: 929: 927: 925: 1450:Populated riverside places in Poland 1026:"Strona internetowa klubu MKP Wołów" 823: 821: 819: 817: 413:The town's name is derived from the 234:18.54 km (7.16 sq mi) 460:At that time Wołów belonged to the 13: 1460:Sites of Nazi war crimes in Poland 922: 871:Chronologia dziejów Dolnego Śląska 696:In 1962, the town was site of the 14: 1471: 1044: 857:, Wydawn. "Arkady", 2005, p. 403 814: 715: 449:about 1285 at the time of German 18:Wołów, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship 1207: 1126: 1085: 621: 609: 595: 583: 569: 557: 492:rule in 1523, by passing to the 361: 338: 333: 328: 323: 147: 86: 79: 60: 50: 35: 1183: 1018: 992: 965: 783:. Statistics Poland. 2019-10-15 899: 879: 863: 847: 794: 769: 740:(1896–1970), German politician 496:. It remained there until the 1: 974:Łambinowicki rocznik muzealny 762: 724:(1435–1504), Polish House of 590:Saint Charles Borromeo church 542:In 1742 Wołów was annexed by 515:Wołów (as Wohlau) around 1750 87: 677:population westwards. After 7: 10: 1476: 751:Twin towns – sister cities 428: 383:Lower Silesian Voivodeship 15: 1216: 1205: 1191: 1135: 1124: 1105: 1093: 757:twin towns of Gmina Wołów 703: 403:Wrocław metropolitan area 346: 317: 307: 297: 276: 259: 255:670/km (1,700/sq mi) 251: 243: 238: 230: 225: 217: 212: 204: 196: 184: 172: 160: 140: 105: 74: 46: 34: 27: 1000:"Jugendgefängnis Wohlau" 833:Urząd Miejski w Wołowie 689:in accordance with the 408: 1051:Official site of Wołów 869:Romuald M. Łuczyński, 521:Protestant Reformation 516: 488:, before returning to 457:is mentioned in 1288. 442:Władysław II the Exile 378: 370: 744:Mirosław Hermaszewski 576:Saint Lawrence church 537:Treaty of Altranstädt 514: 447:Magdeburg town rights 439:Senior Duke of Poland 278: • Summer ( 125:51.34139°N 16.62833°E 650:in the town. During 464:, after 1312 to the 389:. It is the seat of 252: • Density 1304:Moczydlnica Dworska 533:Counter-Reformation 435:Mieszko I of Poland 351:http://www.wolow.pl 121: /  1106:Urban-rural gminas 905:Badstübner, p.1028 885:Ernst Badstübner, 698:Wołów bank robbery 517: 244: • Total 231: • Total 218: • Mayor 130:51.34139; 16.62833 41:Town hall in Wołów 1432: 1431: 1151: 1150: 1113:Gmina Brzeg Dolny 829:"Historia Wołowa" 691:Potsdam Agreement 548:industrialization 529:House of Habsburg 506:Thirty Years' War 500:dukes of Legnica- 466:Duchy of Oleśnica 453:in the region; a 385:in south-western 356: 355: 319:Voivodeship roads 1467: 1269:Krzydlina Wielka 1211: 1178: 1171: 1164: 1155: 1154: 1130: 1080: 1073: 1066: 1057: 1056: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1011: 996: 990: 989: 969: 963: 960: 951: 950: 948: 946: 939:Encyklopedia PWN 931: 920: 917: 906: 903: 897: 889:, 2003, p.1028, 883: 877: 867: 861: 851: 845: 844: 842: 840: 825: 812: 798: 792: 791: 789: 788: 773: 663:prisoners of war 648:prisoners of war 630:Duchy of Legnica 625: 613: 599: 587: 573: 561: 494:Duchy of Legnica 478:Podiebrad family 364: 342: 337: 332: 327: 283: 153: 151: 150: 136: 135: 133: 132: 131: 126: 122: 119: 118: 117: 114: 90: 89: 83: 64: 54: 39: 25: 24: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1435: 1434: 1433: 1428: 1212: 1203: 1187: 1182: 1152: 1147: 1131: 1122: 1101: 1089: 1084: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1031: 1029: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1009: 1007: 1004:Bundesarchiv.de 998: 997: 993: 970: 966: 962:Weczerka, p.571 961: 954: 944: 942: 933: 932: 923: 919:Weczerka, p.570 918: 909: 904: 900: 884: 880: 868: 864: 852: 848: 838: 836: 827: 826: 815: 804:, 2003, p.570, 800:Hugo Weczerka, 799: 795: 786: 784: 775: 774: 770: 765: 753: 726:Silesian Piasts 718: 706: 637: 636: 635: 634: 633: 626: 618: 617: 614: 605: 604: 603: 600: 592: 591: 588: 579: 578: 577: 574: 566: 565: 562: 462:Duchy of Głogów 431: 411: 381:) is a town in 303: 277: 197:First mentioned 148: 146: 129: 127: 123: 120: 115: 112: 110: 108: 107: 101: 100: 99: 98: 97: 96: 95: 91: 70: 69: 68: 67: 58: 57: 42: 30: 23: 20: 12: 11: 5: 1473: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1264:Krzydlina Mała 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1213: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1201: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1181: 1180: 1173: 1166: 1158: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1109: 1107: 1103: 1102: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1083: 1082: 1075: 1068: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1046: 1045:External links 1043: 1040: 1039: 1017: 991: 964: 952: 921: 907: 898: 878: 862: 846: 813: 793: 767: 766: 764: 761: 752: 749: 748: 747: 741: 735: 729: 722:Jan II the Mad 717: 716:Notable people 714: 705: 702: 673:evacuated the 632:on the facade) 627: 620: 619: 615: 608: 607: 606: 601: 594: 593: 589: 582: 581: 580: 575: 568: 567: 563: 556: 555: 554: 553: 552: 430: 427: 410: 407: 354: 353: 348: 344: 343: 321: 315: 314: 311: 305: 304: 301: 299: 295: 294: 284: 274: 273: 263: 257: 256: 253: 249: 248: 245: 241: 240: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 223: 222: 221:Dariusz Chmura 219: 215: 214: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 198: 194: 193: 188: 182: 181: 176: 170: 169: 167:Lower Silesian 164: 158: 157: 144: 138: 137: 103: 102: 93: 92: 85: 84: 78: 77: 76: 75: 72: 71: 65: 59: 55: 49: 48: 47: 44: 43: 40: 32: 31: 28: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1472: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1399:Uskorz Wielki 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1329:Piotroniowice 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1192:Town and seat 1190: 1186: 1179: 1174: 1172: 1167: 1165: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1129: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1092: 1088: 1081: 1076: 1074: 1069: 1067: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1027: 1021: 1005: 1001: 995: 987: 983: 980:. Opole: 13. 979: 976:(in Polish). 975: 968: 959: 957: 940: 936: 930: 928: 926: 916: 914: 912: 902: 896: 895:3-422-03109-X 892: 888: 882: 876: 872: 866: 860: 856: 853:Józef Pilch, 850: 834: 830: 824: 822: 820: 818: 811: 810:3-520-31602-1 807: 803: 797: 782: 778: 772: 768: 760: 758: 745: 742: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 723: 720: 719: 713: 711: 701: 699: 694: 692: 688: 684: 681:'s defeat in 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 661: 657: 656:forced labour 653: 649: 646: 642: 631: 624: 612: 598: 586: 572: 560: 551: 549: 545: 540: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 513: 509: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 486:Johann Thurzó 483: 479: 476: 471: 467: 463: 458: 456: 452: 448: 443: 440: 436: 426: 424: 420: 416: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 363: 360: 352: 349: 345: 341: 336: 331: 326: 322: 320: 316: 312: 310: 306: 300: 296: 292: 288: 285: 281: 275: 271: 267: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 237: 233: 229: 224: 220: 216: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 192: 189: 187: 183: 180: 177: 175: 171: 168: 165: 163: 159: 156: 145: 143: 139: 134: 106:Coordinates: 104: 82: 73: 63: 53: 45: 38: 33: 26: 19: 1455:Wołów County 1198: 1143:Gmina Wińsko 1098: 1095: 1087:Wołów County 1030:. Retrieved 1020: 1008:. Retrieved 1003: 994: 977: 973: 967: 943:. Retrieved 938: 901: 886: 881: 870: 865: 854: 849: 837:. Retrieved 832: 801: 796: 785:. Retrieved 780: 771: 754: 738:Oskar Müller 732:Maria Cunitz 707: 695: 683:World War II 679:Nazi Germany 669:– the 652:World War II 638: 564:Piast Castle 541: 525:Frederick II 518: 459: 432: 418: 412: 391:Wołów County 358: 357: 66:Coat of arms 1394:Uskorz Mały 1379:Straszowice 1364:Stary Wołów 1354:Siodłkowice 1314:Nieszkowice 1284:Łososiowice 1274:Łazarzowice 1185:Gmina Wołów 1136:Rural gmina 1118:Gmina Wołów 1028:(in Polish) 1006:(in German) 941:(in Polish) 835:(in Polish) 781:stat.gov.pl 641:World War I 451:Ostsiedlung 395:Gmina Wołów 298:Postal code 208:around 1285 205:Town rights 162:Voivodeship 128: / 1439:Categories 1389:Tarchalice 1319:Pawłoszewo 787:2020-02-14 763:References 708:The local 616:Courthouse 309:Car plates 239:Population 213:Government 116:16°37′42″E 113:51°20′29″N 16:See also: 1424:Zagórzyce 1404:Warzęgowo 1359:Sławowice 1339:Proszkowa 1294:Mikorzyce 1239:Domaszków 986:0137-5199 839:August 8, 671:Wehrmacht 482:Hungarian 261:Time zone 1414:Wróblewo 1334:Prawików 1309:Mojęcice 1249:Gliniany 1224:Boraszyn 1217:Villages 710:football 687:expelled 667:Red Army 484:magnate 1409:Wodnica 1369:Stęszów 1324:Pełczyn 1279:Lipnica 935:"Wołów" 544:Prussia 470:Bohemia 429:History 399:Wrocław 347:Website 142:Country 1419:Wrzosy 1384:Straża 1374:Stobno 1344:Rataje 1289:Lubiąż 1259:Gródek 1254:Golina 1244:Garwół 1032:3 June 1010:3 June 984:  945:3 June 893:  808:  704:Sports 675:German 660:Allied 645:Allied 415:Polish 387:Poland 371:Wohlau 367:German 302:56-100 247:12,373 174:County 155:Poland 152:  1349:Rudno 1299:Miłcz 1234:Dębno 1229:Bożeń 1199:Wołów 1099:Wołów 1096:Seat: 502:Brzeg 498:Piast 490:Piast 475:Czech 417:word 379:Volov 375:Czech 359:Wołów 287:UTC+2 266:UTC+1 191:Wołów 186:Gmina 179:Wołów 94:Wołów 29:Wołów 1034:2021 1012:2021 982:ISSN 947:2021 891:ISBN 875:link 859:link 841:2019 806:ISBN 755:See 519:The 455:Vogt 425:"). 409:Name 393:and 291:CEST 226:Area 200:1157 56:Flag 419:wół 313:DWL 280:DST 270:CET 1441:: 1002:. 978:23 955:^ 937:. 924:^ 910:^ 831:. 816:^ 779:. 759:. 693:. 423:ox 421:(" 405:. 377:: 373:, 369:: 1177:e 1170:t 1163:v 1079:e 1072:t 1065:v 1036:. 1014:. 988:. 949:. 843:. 790:. 365:( 293:) 289:( 282:) 272:) 268:(

Index

Wołów, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship
Town hall in Wołów
Flag of Wołów
Coat of arms of Wołów
Wołów is located in Poland
51°20′29″N 16°37′42″E / 51.34139°N 16.62833°E / 51.34139; 16.62833
Country
Poland
Voivodeship
Lower Silesian
County
Wołów
Gmina
Wołów
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2
CEST
Car plates
Voivodeship roads




http://www.wolow.pl

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Czech

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