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280:. During that time, there were "defense councils" in every state, following President Wilson's famous statement "the world must be made safe for democracy", and "millions of men and women of German birth and native sympathy live amongst us....Should there be any disloyalty it will be dealt with a firm hand of repression."
329:
283:
Harding was convinced that assimilation would heighten patriotism and felt there is a connection between communication and assimilation. He also claimed that any foreign language provided an opportunity for the enemy to scatter propaganda. Harding became the only governor in the United States to
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An investigation revealed an alleged bribe of $ 5,000 for the
Governor's pardon of a felon convicted of rape. Several resignations resulted, and an impeachment proposal was initiated but denied. A censure motion was approved by a vote of 70-34. He did not run again in 1920.
292:
in public, over the telephone, in school, and in religious services. In response to complaints from pastors, Harding stated that "there is no use in anyone wasting his time praying in languages other than
English. God is listening only to the English tongue."
268:
Harding entered politics in 1906, serving as a
Republican member of the Iowa House of Representatives, a position he held for six years. He also served as Iowa's lieutenant governor from 1913 to 1917 during the terms of Republican governor
525:
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273:. Harding won the 1916 Republican gubernatorial nomination and then won the election in a landslide (winning 98 of 99 counties.) He was sworn into the governor's office on January 11, 1917.
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Harding's time in office was marred by scandal and controversy. His hostility towards immigrants and foreign ethnic groups extended beyond
Germans and included Iowans of
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996:
461:
1306:
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1321:
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Derr, Nancy. "Harding, William Lloyd" The
Biographical Dictionary of Iowa. University of Iowa Press, 2009. Web. January 24, 2017,
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Harding was reelected to a second term in 1918 and thus was governor during the four years which roughly coincided with
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outlaw the public use of all foreign languages. He addressed those issues in an edict whose title was the
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http://people.cas.sc.edu/dubinsk/LING240/readings/Frese.2005.Babel.Proclamation.pdf,footnote17
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232:(October 3, 1877 – December 17, 1934) was an American Republican politician. He was the
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http://people.cas.sc.edu/dubinsk/LING240/readingsFrese.2005.Babel.Proclamation.pdf
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Forging new freedoms: nativism, education, and the
Constitution, 1917-1927
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Ross, William G. (1994). "The War against German
America".
400:
Woodrow Wilson, War
Declaration to Congress, April 2, 1917
438:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. p. 45.
420:"Orders German Language Out of All Schools in Iowa."
723:
635:January 11, 1917 – January 13, 1921
361:. University of Iowa Press, 2009. November 4, 2016.
256:, and then went on to earn his law degree from the
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1004:
330:"The Iowa Legislature: Historical Information"
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119:January 16, 1913 – January 11, 1917
65:January 11, 1917 – January 13, 1921
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671:
657:
319:
38:
19:For other people with a similar name, see
459:William L. Harding, Iowa General Assembly
248:, on October 3, 1877. He later lived in
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978:
678:
652:
391:
433:
375:Iowa, Its History & Its Citizens
359:The Biographical Dictionary of Iowa
263:
244:William Lloyd Harding, was born in
13:
1307:Republican Party governors of Iowa
252:. From 1897 to 1901, he attended
14:
1333:
1322:20th-century American politicians
1312:Politicians from Sioux City, Iowa
1292:University of South Dakota alumni
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726:
499:
518:
507:
478:"Would an Apology Be in Order?"
470:
16:American politician (1877–1934)
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427:
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1:
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1302:Lieutenant governors of Iowa
1006:Lieutenant governors of Iowa
7:
604:Lieutenant Governor of Iowa
107:Lieutenant Governor of Iowa
10:
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484:. July 25, 1918. p. 4
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258:University of South Dakota
218:University of South Dakota
18:
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1317:People from Sibley, Iowa
547:Party political offices
356:"Harding, William Lloyd"
526:"William Lloyd Harding"
482:The Des Moines Register
464:December 13, 2012, at
371:William, Lloyd Harding
236:, from 1917 to 1921.
234:22nd Governor of Iowa
230:William Lloyd Harding
32:William Lloyd Harding
536:on January 18, 2012.
300:and Danish descent.
614:Ernest Robert Moore
424:, May 26, 1918: 10A
422:Des Moines Register
254:Morningside College
589:Political offices
286:Babel Proclamation
1264:
1263:
972:
971:
689:(1838–1846)
680:Governors of Iowa
647:
646:
641:Nathan E. Kendall
638:Succeeded by
611:Succeeded by
582:Nathan E. Kendall
579:Succeeded by
445:978-0-8032-3900-5
377:, Volume 2, 1918.
290:foreign languages
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188:December 17, 1934
100:Nathan E. Kendall
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631:Governor of Iowa
624:George W. Clarke
621:Preceded by
597:George W. Clarke
594:Preceded by
566:Governor of Iowa
555:George W. Clarke
552:Preceded by
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532:. Archived from
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336:on March 4, 2016
332:. Archived from
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271:George W. Clarke
264:Political career
195:Des Moines, Iowa
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160:Personal details
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139:George W. Clarke
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128:George W. Clarke
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88:George W. Clarke
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53:Governor of Iowa
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1287:Iowa lawyers
1157:Hickenlooper
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894:Hickenlooper
858:
746:(since 1846)
687:Territorial
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602:
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534:the original
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492:– via
486:. Retrieved
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382:
374:
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358:
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338:. Retrieved
334:the original
307:
295:
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267:
246:Sibley, Iowa
243:
229:
228:
190:(1934-12-17)
178:Sibley, Iowa
145:Succeeded by
114:
95:Succeeded by
60:
25:
1282:1934 deaths
1277:1877 births
734:Iowa portal
530:www.nga.org
488:January 12,
340:November 4,
278:World War I
135:Preceded by
83:Preceded by
1271:Categories
608:1913–1917
562:Republican
313:References
250:Sioux City
240:Early life
213:Alma mater
206:Republican
171:1877-10-03
71:Lieutenant
1222:Zimmerman
1152:Valentine
1142:McFarlane
904:Beardsley
789:Carpenter
759:Hempstead
298:Norwegian
115:In office
61:In office
51:22nd
1242:Reynolds
1232:Pederson
1217:Anderson
1212:Branstad
1182:Nicholas
1172:Nicholas
1147:Kraschel
1107:Herriott
1102:Milliman
1067:Campbell
964:Reynolds
959:Branstad
944:Branstad
919:Loveless
884:Kraschel
814:Larrabee
794:Kirkwood
774:Kirkwood
710:Chambers
700:(Acting)
564:nominee
462:Archived
124:Governor
1227:Corning
1187:McManus
1137:Kimball
1132:Hammill
1122:Harding
1097:Parrott
1082:Poyneer
1072:Manning
1062:Newbold
1032:Eastman
1027:Needham
1017:Faville
949:Vilsack
879:Herring
869:Hammill
864:Kendall
859:Harding
849:Carroll
839:Cummins
824:Jackson
809:Sherman
799:Newbold
784:Merrill
373:. From
304:Censure
1202:Jepsen
1197:Fulton
1177:Elthon
1117:Clarke
1092:Dungan
1087:Bestow
1057:Dysart
1047:Walden
954:Culver
934:Fulton
929:Hughes
909:Elthon
889:Wilson
874:Turner
854:Clarke
764:Grimes
754:Briggs
744:State
715:Clarke
697:Conway
442:
197:, U.S.
180:, U.S.
1247:Gregg
1237:Judge
1192:Mooty
1167:Evans
1127:Moore
1112:Garst
1052:Bulis
1042:Scott
1022:Rusch
914:Hoegh
844:Garst
829:Drake
819:Boies
779:Stone
705:Lucas
1162:Blue
1077:Hull
924:Erbe
899:Blue
834:Shaw
804:Gear
769:Lowe
575:1918
571:1916
490:2018
440:ISBN
342:2016
185:Died
165:Born
1207:Neu
1037:Gue
939:Ray
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528:.
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393:^
321:^
260:.
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344:.
173:)
169:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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