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treatment of those locals and the union's failure to deliver effective leadership during several strikes in the
Northwest led to their departure to join the CIO several years later. He did not permit the nomination of candidates to oppose him at one of the union's conventions and named his own son First Vice-President in 1938.
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am so small." Lewis left the podium and, after some more words, knocked
Hutcheson down, then relit his cigar and returned to the rostrum. The incident β which was also "small potatoes," but very memorable β helped cement Lewis' image in the public eye as someone willing to fight for workers' right to organize. Lewis led the
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in 1935 after
Hutcheson interrupted a speech by a representative of the committee that was attempting to organize tire factory workers with a point of order. Lewis responded that Hutcheson's point of order was "small potatoes," to which Hutcheson replied "I was raised on small potatoes, that is why I
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Hutcheson did not allow for opposition to his administration: he revoked the charters of locals that did not follow his directions or that he believed to be "communistic". He took nearly 100,000 sawmill workers into the union in 1935, but only as second class members with no voting rights. His
45:
Hutcheson was one of the most vigorous exponents of craft unionism within the AFL, who not only opposed the organizing of industrial workers, but tried to prevent others from undertaking it. That conflict over the proper role of unions was symbolized by the famous punch β or shove β that
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38:. Under his administration the Carpenters Union grew by taking an aggressive stance toward other trade unions that claimed work that Carpenters also claimed. He took his union out of the
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in 1940. The government claimed that the union's traditional methods of protecting its members' work β jurisdictional strikes, resistance to work-displacing technology, and
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Hutcheson's outspoken politics may have played a role in the
Roosevelt administration's attempt to convict Hutcheson and other union leaders for criminal violations of the
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42:'s Building Trades Department on several occasions when he was displeased by its ruling on jurisdictional disputes involving the Carpenters.
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34:, he opposed the organization of workers in mass production industries such as steel and automobile manufacturing into
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that would have reduced the working day to six hours and provided unemployment insurance and campaigned against
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upheld the district court's dismissal of the indictment in the first prosecution brought by the government in
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105:'s proposal for national health insurance as "socialized medicine". He was also a member of
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Hutcheson was highly conservative in his politics as well. He supported
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Hutcheson retired in 1952. His son, Maurice
Hutcheson, succeeded him.
161: (1941), ending any further prosecutions of Carpenters officials.
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383:
United
Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America people
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The United
Brotherhood of Carpenters: the First Hundred Years
26:(February 6, 1874 β October 20, 1953) was the leader of the
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Portrait of an
American Labor Leader: William L. Hutcheson.
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and a number of other unions out of the AFL to form the
227:
United
Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America
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28:
United
Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America
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Vice presidents of the American Federation of Labor
97:in 1940. He opposed federal legislation during the
86:a "dictator" in 1936 and accusing him of condoning
204:New York City: Institute of Social Research, 1955.
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189:. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1983.
113:that opposed any United States support for
140:β were illegal restraints of trade. The
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95:House Un-American Activities Committee
50:delivered at the AFL's convention in
30:from 1915 until 1952. A conservative
61:Congress of Industrial Organizations
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179:
90:subversion by refusing to support
18:William Hutchison (disambiguation)
14:
409:
16:For those of a similar name, see
78:and was a vocal opponent of the
57:United Mine Workers of America
1:
109:, the organization headed by
373:American trade union leaders
345:American Federation of Labor
343:First Vice-President of the
302:American Federation of Labor
258:American Federation of Labor
40:American Federation of Labor
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174:Bill Hutcheson's Convention
142:United States Supreme Court
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147:United States v. Hutcheson
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231:October 8, 1915 β 1951
306:Trades Union Congress
262:Trades Union Congress
211:Trade union offices
200:Raddock, Maxwell C.
121:in the years before
168:External references
185:Galenson, Walter.
361:
360:
352:Succeeded by
320:Succeeded by
276:Succeeded by
237:Maurice Hutcheson
234:Succeeded by
225:President of the
111:Charles Lindbergh
63:two years later.
36:industrial unions
24:William Hutcheson
405:
349:1939–1953
334:Preceded by
315:Frank Farrington
304:delegate to the
290:Preceded by
260:delegate to the
251:William J. Bowen
244:Preceded by
216:Preceded by
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99:Great Depression
70:candidates from
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180:Further reading
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103:Harry S. Truman
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378:AFLβCIO people
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52:Atlantic City
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123:Pearl Harbor
119:Soviet Union
92:Martin Dies'
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393:1953 deaths
388:1874 births
337:Frank Duffy
279:Sara Conboy
271:J. J. Hynes
219:James Kirby
134:Sherman Act
367:Categories
82:, calling
76:Eisenhower
68:Republican
88:communist
84:Roosevelt
80:New Deal
117:or the
115:Britain
72:Harding
312:With:
268:With:
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191:ISBN
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