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and was promoted to the position of
Assistant Labor Allocation Manager for Buchenwald in the summer of 1942. In this capacity, Simon both organized and directly supervised the provision of camp inmates as
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among the already badly-ailing Jews. Afterward, Simon ordered the SS to bludgeon to death several children from the same transport before dispatching the survivors into the tunnels at
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Mittelbau-Dora was evacuated shortly before the arrival of
American troops in April 1945. During the evacuation, Simon led a transport of 350 prisoners to the
237:(SS) in August 1932 and served as head of the Accounting Department for the Medical Association of the Rhineland from 1935 to 1939. Following the outbreak of
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unit. He surrendered to
American forces on 8 May 1945 but managed to escape from captivity the following day. Simon was later identified as an alleged
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293:. As camp Labor Leader he managed the large-scale assignment of the camp's prisoners to various forced labor details in the vast and subterranean
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Ernst Klee: The
Encyclopedia of persons to the Third Reich Who was that before and after 1945, Frankfurt am Main 2007, pp. 584th
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armaments facility, where they performed much of the dangerous construction and assembly work required to produce
Germany's
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329:". In one particular incident during the summer of 1944 Simon was reported to have assigned a group of severely
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Simon developed a reputation for extreme brutality among the inmates of the camp, who gave him the nickname "
301:. Among other things, Simon was responsible for the introduction of a bonus system used to reward productive
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340:, the grueling task of building their own barracks. The order would result in numerous deaths from
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379:(OMGUS) in 1947. Simon pleaded not guilty to all charges. He was, however, convicted of
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359:. Immediately following his arrival at Ebensee, Simon was drafted into a local
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on 23 April 1900. Between 1919 and 1935 he was employed as a clerk in a
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Der Mond über Peenemünde – Wernher von Braun und der Geist der
Barbarei
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Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by the United States military
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Hunt, Linda. Secret Agenda. St. Martin's Press. New York. 1991. pg. 72
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Hunt, Linda. Secret Agenda. St. Martin's Press. New York. 1991. pg. 72
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Sellier, Andre. A History of the Dora Camp. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee.2003
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on a trip to
Buchenwald to select prisoners there for work at Dora.
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Simon was released from prison in 1954. He returned to his native
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with special privileges and also accompanied the eminent German
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323:" after the character of the cruel slave-master in the book "
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as a member of its guard battalion. Simon rose in the
289:(Labor Service Leader) for the newly established
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529:German prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
336:, who had recently arrived on a transport from
241:he was assigned to the district branch of the
524:Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp personnel
271:for various industries vital to the German
170:(23 April 1900 – 27 September 1971) was a
26:
187:he held various administrative posts at
519:Buchenwald concentration camp personnel
371:. He stood trial as a defendant in the
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315:During his service as Labor Leader at
243:Reich Ministry of Food and Agriculture
211:Wilhelm Simon was born in the city of
549:People convicted in the Dachau trials
383:on 30 December 1947 and sentenced to
283:In December 1943 Simon was appointed
377:Office of the US Military Government
258:. He was subsequently posted to the
248:In January 1941 Simon was placed on
227:. Simon became a member of both the
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367:and was arrested a second time by
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534:Military personnel from Wuppertal
475:# The accused at the Dachau Trial
291:Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp
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488:, Frankfurt am Main 2007, S. 584
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539:People from the Rhine Province
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252:by the SS and assigned to the
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260:Buchenwald concentration camp
514:SS non-commissioned officers
373:Dachau-Dora war crimes trial
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32:Simon in U.S. custody (1947)
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402:. He died in obscurity in
353:Ebensee concentration camp
369:US occupation authorities
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398:, where he worked as a
410:on 27 September 1971.
299:V-2 ballistic missiles
195:. He was convicted of
255:SS-Totenkopfverbände
183:functionary. During
149:SS-Totenkopfverbände
286:Arbeitsdienstführer
264:camp administration
176:SS-Hauptscharführer
132:SS-Hauptscharführer
181:concentration camp
385:life imprisonment
326:Uncle Tom’s Cabin
310:Wernher von Braun
303:prisoner laborers
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69:27 September 1971
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544:V-weapons people
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389:Landsberg Prison
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317:Mittelbau-Dora
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279:Mittelbau-Dora
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269:slave-laborers
245:in Wuppertal.
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53:23 April 1900
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20:Wilhelm Simon
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484:Ernst Klee:
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408:West Germany
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365:war criminal
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331:malnourished
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321:Simon Legree
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239:World War II
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225:textile mill
219:district of
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185:World War II
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167:
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160:World War II
156:Battles/wars
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130:
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97:Nazi Germany
80:West Germany
71:(1971-09-27)
43:Simon Legree
509:1971 deaths
504:1900 births
473:(pdf-datei)
273:war economy
250:active duty
38:Nickname(s)
498:Categories
414:References
381:war crimes
346:Mittelwerk
342:exhaustion
295:Mittelwerk
229:Nazi Party
197:war crimes
189:Buchenwald
86:Allegiance
361:Wehrmacht
338:Auschwitz
213:Wuppertal
207:Biography
203:in 1947.
56:Wuppertal
400:salesman
231:and the
103:Service/
357:Austria
221:Germany
215:in the
199:by the
404:Bochum
172:German
105:branch
76:Bochum
217:Ruhr
191:and
179:and
139:Unit
122:Rank
66:Died
50:Born
355:in
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41:"
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