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The abbey was dissolved in 1803 in the course of the secularisation of
Bavaria, when it came into the possession of a certain De Montot. From 1810 the site was extensively exploited for building materials to rebuild the nearby town of Weilheim, which had been damaged in a fire. What remained in 1861
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Under
Blessed Waltho (1129–57) Wessobrunn enjoyed its first era of great spiritual and temporal prosperity. He was responsible for a number of unusually fine buildings. Also under Waltho the nunnery attached to the abbey between about 1100 and 1220 was of note as the home of Blessed Wulfhildis
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From the 16th century to the secularisation of
Wessobrunn in 1803, its monks displayed a continuous rare literary activity and some of them acquired fame as authors and teachers in various schools of Germany. Among the best known are: the historians Stephan Leopolder (d. 1532) and Cölestin Leutner
206:(d. 1759); the theologians Thomas Ringmayr (d. 1652), Thomas Erhard (d. 1743), Veremund Eisvogl (d. 1761), Alphonse Campi (d. 1769), Ulrich Mittermayr (d. 1770), Virgil Sedlmayr (d. 1772), Sympert Schwarzhuber (d. 1795); the canonists
210:(d. 1766) and Johann Kleinmayern (the last abbot of Wessobrunn; d. 1810); and the librarian and scientist Anselm Ellinger (d. 1816). Among these Leutner, Campi, Eisvogl, and Mittermayr collaborated in the edition of a large
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In 1401 the abbots of
Wessobrunn were granted the right of pontifical insignia. A new era of great prosperity began with the accession of Ulrich Stocklin (1438–43), who had previously been a monk at
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literature was not produced at
Wessobrunn itself but was preserved in the monastic library for centuries, until at the secularisation the library contents were transferred to the
81:). The three springs are still to be seen, but there is otherwise no evidence of the truth of the story. It is likely that the founders were a local noble family called Rott.
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Adalbero was succeeded by
Sigihard (1110–28), during whose reign a separate church was built for the people of the surrounding area, dedicated to Saint
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and acquired considerable fame as a writer of sacred hymns. Abbot
Heinrich Zach (1498–1508) installed a printing press at the monastery.
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and governed as abbot until his death in 1110. In the first year of his abbacy the monastic church was rebuilt and was dedicated by Bishop
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In 1680 Abbot
Leonard Weiss (1671–96) began the rebuilding of the church and monastery on a far more lavish scale in the
114:(i.e., independent of other terrorial lordships and answerable only to the monarchy) In about 900 it became a property of the
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In or around 1220 the church burnt down, and the monastery complex was extensively rebuilt at this time.
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Geschichte des
Klosters Wessobrunn. Mit Hinweisen auf die allgemeine und besondere Geschichte Baierns
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style, using the abbey's own stuccoists. He was also instrumental in the formation of the
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The monastery was founded in 753. According to legend, it was founded after
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Fragments of medieval sculpture from the former abbey church, now in the
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332:(16th edn.). Regensburg: Schnell und Steiner (Schnell-Kunstführer 526).
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under Ilsung, the first abbot. The church was dedicated to
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with the sacred relics. The site was then occupied by
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Christian monasteries established in the 8th century
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Norbert Lieb, Hugo Schnell, Klemens Stadler (1972).
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282:Wessobrunn : Geschichte, Bedeutung, Führung
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50:It is celebrated as the home of the famous
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337:Die Traditionen des Klosters Wessobrunn
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20:Wessobrunn Abbey 1640 (anonymous print)
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121:In 955 the abbey was destroyed by the
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374:Klöster in Bayern: Wessobrunn
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84:The first monks came from
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193:was saved by Professor
442:8th century in Francia
422:Monasteries in Bavaria
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256:Wessobrunner School
201:Literary production
195:Johann Nepomuk Sepp
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86:Niederaltaich Abbey
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116:Bishop of Augsburg
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29:Kloster Wessobrunn
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267:References
123:Hungarians
290:cite book
230:Christian
148:in 1128.
240:See also
102:Augsburg
37:Weilheim
31:) was a
389:11°02′E
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183:Baroque
154:Diemoth
127:Andechs
65:History
56:Baroque
45:Germany
41:Bavaria
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