194:
campaign to depict
Tassilo as an oath-breaker and someone unprepared to carry out the main function of his office, to fight, which would make him unfit for rule. Stuart Airlie has argued that the reason why Charlemagne removed Tassilo from power was the greater power he had in the duchy of Bavaria and the greater independency he displayed, Airlie compares the duchy of Bavaria was similar to Aquitaine in the independent nature and threat to Carolingian rule.
31:
582:
138:, continuing a tradition of Lombardo-Bavarian connections. He made several journeys to Italy to visit his father-in-law and to establish political relations with the pope. It is reported that Tassilo had gained such a reputation that he was regarded as a kingly ruler when his cousins Charles and Carloman assumed power in the Frankish realm in 768. That year, he founded
154:. He was, however, not able to protect the pope against Lombard expansions, which has been seen as a reason for Rome's lack of support for him during his later conflict with Charlemagne. Still, there is a consensus among historians that Tassilo, despite acting as a kingly sovereign, did not intend to become king himself.
123:. However, the highly legalistic account is quite out of character for the period. K. L. Roper Pearson has suggested that it probably represents a reworking of the original document by the annalist to emphasise Charlemagne's overlordship over Tassilo during the period of hostilities between the two rulers.
193:
for that year are particularly scathing of him, saying that he "brushed aside his oaths and all his promises and sneaked away on a wicked pretext". Working on the premise that the annals may have been revised to emphasise
Tassilo as a vassal, Roper Pearson suggests that to be the beginning of a
197:
The incident was the linchpin in
Charlemagne and Pope Adrian's argument that Tassilo was not an independent prince but a rebellious vassal, deserving punishment. The punishment was carried out, after much political maneuvering, during a diet in the
184:
on grounds of ill health way back in 763. Roper
Pearson suggests that he left because he felt an obligation to the Aquitanians in light of an earlier alliance, made between Tassilo's father and the Aquitanian duke
210:. He formally handed over to the king all of the rights that he had held. Tassilo died reportedly on the 11th of December in 796 at Lorsch Abbey in which he had been banished to by Charlemagne.
115:. There, he is reported to have sworn numerous oaths to Pepin and, according to reports that may have been written much later, promised fealty to him and his sons,
165:
in Rome on May 19. In 773, Tassilo sent an embassy to the pope, but it was blocked by
Charles, who was suspicious of the duke's alliances with
98:
had tried to seize the duchy for himself. Pepin removed Grifo and installed the young
Tassilo as duke, but under Frankish overlordship in 749.
586:
1467:
645:
505:
478:
532:
180:
In 788 Tassilo was accused by the Franks of defaulting on his military obligations to Pepin, leaving the
Frankish campaign in
1457:
1437:
429:
1182:
360:
161:. In 772, Tassilo sent his son Theodo to Italy to visit the court of his grandfather, Desiderius, and to be baptised by
892:
542:
515:
488:
370:
1462:
1442:
1403:
1190:
202:
in 788, when
Tassilo was finally deposed and then entered a monastery. In 794, Tassilo was again compelled, at the
189:
during his conflict with Pepin in 743. Whatever the motivations behind
Tassilo's abandonment of the campaign, the
1452:
1242:
1132:
638:
924:
844:
1290:
1258:
1156:
980:
948:
908:
1370:
1322:
1306:
1234:
1199:
1076:
120:
17:
1395:
1362:
1338:
1314:
1298:
1274:
1226:
1208:
1140:
1092:
1084:
956:
932:
900:
444:
According to legend, Tassilo discovered the body of his son, Gunther, who had been attacked by a wild
1387:
1346:
1250:
1217:
1124:
1116:
1100:
1068:
1020:
996:
940:
884:
868:
860:
675:
654:
631:
199:
1378:
1330:
1282:
1173:
1060:
1052:
1012:
1004:
988:
916:
876:
565:
1354:
1266:
1164:
1148:
1036:
972:
852:
670:
422:
Tiroler
Urkundenbuch, II. Abteilung: Die Urkunden zur Geschichte des Inn-, Eisack- und Pustertals
131:
87:
387:
Conflicting Loyalties in Early Medieval Bavaria: a View of Socio-Political Interaction, 680–900.
780:
724:
91:
58:
756:
708:
103:
158:
1447:
1432:
1427:
740:
716:
203:
8:
1108:
812:
764:
748:
80:
1472:
772:
680:
341:
333:
218:
820:
732:
695:
538:
511:
484:
425:
366:
345:
325:
306:"Narratives of Triumph and Rituals of Submission: Charlemagne's Mastering of Bavaria"
259:
964:
804:
685:
665:
605:
598:
317:
251:
828:
458:
174:
83:
50:
35:
1028:
690:
561:
151:
66:
239:
1421:
1044:
788:
329:
263:
255:
162:
95:
399:
30:
424:. Vol. 1. Innsbruck: Universitätsverlag Wagner. pp. 30–1 no. 50.
507:
Struggle for Empire: Kingship and Conflict Under Louis the German, 817-876
480:
Struggle for Empire: Kingship and Conflict Under Louis the German, 817-876
615:
116:
77:
54:
337:
139:
135:
448:
during a hunt. In grief, he founded the monastery on the site in 777.
305:
214:
186:
181:
146:, in southern Bavaria. In the following year, 769, Tassilo issued in
143:
127:
112:
362:
A Sacred Kingdom: Bishops and the Rise of Frankish Kingship, 300-850
321:
836:
623:
207:
147:
62:
240:"Personal status and social structure in early medieval Bavaria"
213:
A lost chronicle of Tassilo's reign was kept by his chancellor,
1204:(1347–1349; Lower: 1349–1353; Landshut: 1353–1375; Upper: 1363)
581:
419:
284:
166:
108:
73:
157:
Tassilo nevertheless undertook such kingly duties as founding
221:
incorporated some of its material into his Bavarian history.
170:
445:
217:. It was partially preserved in the 16th century, when
288:(in German). Vol. 44, no. 4. pp. 16–23.
398:
282:
Jahn, Wolfgang (2012). "Der Herzog und der König ".
1374:(Munich: 1460–1508; Landshut: 1503–1508; 1508–1550)
1222:(1347–1349; Lower: 1349–1353; Straubing: 1353–1404)
1213:(1347–1349; Lower: 1349–1353; Straubing: 1353–1388)
1169:(1347–1349; Upper: 1349–1351; Landshut: 1373–1379)
567:Tassilo III.: Höchster Fürst und niedrigster Mönch
111:and the lord for his lands at an assembly held at
72:Tassilo, then still a child, began his rule as a
1419:
53:from 748 to 788, the last of the house of the
639:
206:, to renounce his and his family's claims to
1318:(Landshut: 1393–1450; Ingolstadt: 1447–1450)
310:Transactions of the Royal Historical Society
463:King and Emperro: A New Life of Charlemagne
94:, had died in 748 and Pepin's half-brother
646:
632:
420:Martin Bitschnau; Hannes Obermair (2009).
76:ward under the tutelage of his uncle, the
1270:(Munich: 1397–1438; Straubing: 1429–1438)
1262:(Munich: 1397–1435; Straubing: 1429–1435)
503:
476:
451:
29:
530:
14:
1420:
1342:(Munich: 1460–1467; Dachau: 1467–1501)
457:
303:
277:
275:
273:
237:
627:
358:
653:
359:Moore, Michael Edward (2011-11-07).
299:
297:
295:
281:
1468:German prisoners sentenced to death
270:
24:
1294:(1375–1392; Ingolstadt: 1392–1413)
555:
25:
1484:
574:
292:
1278:(1375–1392; Landshut: 1392–1393)
580:
570:. Verlag Friedrich Pustet, 2016.
304:Airlie, Stuart (December 1999).
537:. University of Toronto Press.
531:Collins, Roger (January 1998).
524:
497:
470:
90:) after Tassilo's father, Duke
27:Duke of Bavaria from 748 to 788
1366:(Munich: 1465–1505; 1505–1508)
1286:(1375–1392; Munich: 1392–1397)
504:Goldberg, Eric Joseph (2006).
477:Goldberg, Eric Joseph (2006).
438:
413:
392:
379:
352:
231:
150:the foundation charter of the
13:
1:
1178:(1347–1349; Upper: 1349–1361)
1160:(Upper: 1301–1340; 1340–1347)
1072:(1253–1255; Upper: 1255–1294)
46:
1458:8th-century Christian saints
1438:8th-century dukes of Bavaria
587:Tassilo III, Duke of Bavaria
510:. Cornell University Press.
483:. Cornell University Press.
238:Nótári, Tamás (March 2009).
126:Around 760, Tassilo married
7:
1291:Stephen III the Magnificent
389:(Aldershot: Ashgate), 1999.
385:Kathy Lynne Roper Pearson,
10:
1489:
1125:Henry XV the Natternberger
1112:(Upper: Regent: 1294–1302)
1174:Louis V the Brandenburger
704:
661:
612:
603:
595:
200:Imperial Palace Ingelheim
107:, Tassilo became Pepin's
101:In 757, according to the
1388:Albert V the Magnanimous
1371:William IV the Steadfast
1307:Louis VIII the Hunchback
885:Henry II the Quarrelsome
256:10.1556/ajur.50.2009.1.4
224:
1463:German beatified people
1443:Medieval child monarchs
1310:(Ingolstadt: 1443–1445)
1302:(Ingolstadt: 1413–1443)
244:Acta Juridica Hungarica
38:, c. 780 (reproduction)
1453:Medieval German saints
1254:(Straubing: 1417-1425)
1246:(Straubing: 1417-1429)
1238:(Straubing: 1404–1417)
1230:(Straubing: 1389–1397)
976:(1070–1077, 1096–1101)
952:(1053–1054, 1055–1061)
920:(1004–1009, 1017–1026)
49:741 – c. 796) was the
39:
1358:(Landshut: 1479–1503)
1350:(Landshut: 1450–1479)
1299:Louis VII the Bearded
1251:John III the Pitiless
912:(995–1004, 1009–1017)
901:Henry III the Younger
821:Louis III the Younger
191:Royal Frankish Annals
104:Royal Frankish Annals
59:Duke Odilo of Bavaria
33:
1275:Frederick I the Wise
1061:Otto the Illustrious
1021:Henry XI Jasomirgott
589:at Wikimedia Commons
57:. He was the son of
1396:William V the Pious
1334:(Munich: 1460–1463)
1326:(Munich: 1438–1460)
1069:Louis II the Strict
1048:(Regent: 1183–1191)
848:(Margrave: 895–907)
840:(Margrave: 890–895)
805:Louis II the German
81:Mayor of the Palace
1363:Albert IV the Wise
1315:Henry XVI the Rich
1186:(Upper: 1361–1363)
1152:(Lower: 1339–1340)
1144:(Lower: 1310–1339)
1136:(Lower: 1310–1334)
1128:(Lower: 1312–1333)
1120:(Upper: 1294–1317)
1104:(Lower: 1290–1312)
1096:(Lower: 1290–1310)
1088:(Lower: 1290–1296)
1080:(Lower: 1253–1290)
1029:Henry XII the Lion
997:Henry IX the Black
888:(955–976, 985–995)
681:Bavaria-Ingolstadt
219:Johannes Aventinus
204:Synod of Frankfurt
159:Kremsmünster Abbey
130:, daughter of the
40:
1415:
1414:
1355:George I the Rich
1347:Louis IX the Rich
696:Bavaria-Straubing
622:
621:
613:Succeeded by
585:Media related to
431:978-3-7030-0469-8
16:(Redirected from
1480:
1149:John I the Child
1037:Otto the Redhead
965:Otto of Nordheim
686:Bavaria-Landshut
666:Duchy of Bavaria
655:Dukes of Bavaria
648:
641:
634:
625:
624:
596:Preceded by
593:
592:
584:
549:
548:
528:
522:
521:
501:
495:
494:
474:
468:
466:
459:Nelson, Janet L.
455:
449:
442:
436:
435:
417:
411:
410:
408:
407:
396:
390:
383:
377:
376:
356:
350:
349:
301:
290:
289:
279:
268:
267:
235:
92:Odilo of Bavaria
48:
21:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1479:
1478:
1477:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1411:
832:(King: 882–887)
829:Charles the Fat
824:(King: 880–882)
816:(King: 876–880)
808:(King: 817–843)
700:
657:
652:
618:
609:
606:Duke of Bavaria
601:
577:
562:Wolfram, Herwig
558:
556:Further reading
553:
552:
545:
529:
525:
518:
502:
498:
491:
475:
471:
456:
452:
443:
439:
432:
418:
414:
405:
403:
397:
393:
384:
380:
373:
357:
353:
322:10.2307/3679394
302:
293:
280:
271:
236:
232:
227:
84:Pepin the Short
51:duke of Bavaria
36:Tassilo Chalice
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1486:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1401:
1393:
1385:
1376:
1368:
1360:
1352:
1344:
1336:
1328:
1320:
1312:
1304:
1296:
1288:
1280:
1272:
1264:
1256:
1248:
1240:
1232:
1224:
1215:
1206:
1197:
1188:
1180:
1171:
1162:
1154:
1146:
1138:
1130:
1122:
1114:
1106:
1098:
1090:
1082:
1074:
1066:
1058:
1050:
1042:
1034:
1026:
1018:
1010:
1002:
994:
986:
978:
970:
962:
954:
946:
938:
930:
922:
914:
906:
898:
890:
882:
874:
866:
858:
850:
842:
834:
826:
818:
810:
802:
794:
786:
778:
770:
762:
754:
746:
738:
730:
722:
714:
705:
702:
701:
699:
698:
693:
691:Bavaria-Munich
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
662:
659:
658:
651:
650:
643:
636:
628:
620:
619:
614:
611:
602:
597:
591:
590:
576:
575:External links
573:
572:
571:
557:
554:
551:
550:
543:
523:
516:
496:
489:
469:
450:
437:
430:
412:
402:. Kloster Gars
391:
378:
371:
351:
291:
269:
229:
228:
226:
223:
152:Innichen Abbey
67:Charles Martel
65:, daughter of
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1485:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:Agnes of Loon
1043:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
995:
993:
990:
987:
985:
982:
979:
977:
974:
971:
969:
966:
963:
961:
958:
955:
953:
950:
947:
945:
942:
939:
937:
934:
931:
929:
926:
923:
921:
918:
915:
913:
910:
907:
905:
902:
899:
897:
894:
891:
889:
886:
883:
881:
878:
875:
873:
870:
867:
865:
862:
859:
857:
854:
851:
849:
846:
843:
841:
838:
835:
833:
830:
827:
825:
822:
819:
817:
814:
811:
809:
806:
803:
801:
798:
795:
793:
790:
787:
785:
782:
779:
777:
774:
771:
769:
766:
763:
761:
760:(c.716–c.719)
758:
755:
753:
752:(c.716–c.719)
750:
747:
745:
744:(c.716–c.719)
742:
739:
737:
734:
731:
729:
726:
723:
721:
718:
715:
713:
710:
707:
706:
703:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
676:Lower Bavaria
674:
672:
671:Upper Bavaria
669:
667:
664:
663:
660:
656:
649:
644:
642:
637:
635:
630:
629:
626:
617:
608:
607:
600:
594:
588:
583:
579:
578:
569:
568:
563:
560:
559:
546:
544:9780802082183
540:
536:
535:
527:
519:
517:9780801438905
513:
509:
508:
500:
492:
490:9780801438905
486:
482:
481:
473:
464:
460:
454:
447:
441:
433:
427:
423:
416:
401:
395:
388:
382:
374:
372:9780813218779
368:
365:. CUA Press.
364:
363:
355:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
300:
298:
296:
287:
286:
278:
276:
274:
265:
261:
257:
253:
250:(1): 85–110.
249:
245:
241:
234:
230:
222:
220:
216:
211:
209:
205:
201:
195:
192:
188:
183:
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
163:Pope Adrian I
160:
155:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
124:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
105:
99:
97:
93:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
70:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
44:
37:
32:
19:
1406:
1404:Maximilian I
1398:
1390:
1382:
1373:
1365:
1357:
1349:
1341:
1333:
1325:
1317:
1309:
1301:
1293:
1285:
1277:
1269:
1261:
1253:
1245:
1237:
1229:
1221:
1212:
1203:
1194:
1185:
1177:
1168:
1159:
1151:
1143:
1135:
1127:
1119:
1111:
1103:
1095:
1087:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1039:
1031:
1023:
1015:
1007:
999:
991:
983:
975:
967:
959:
951:
943:
935:
927:
919:
911:
903:
895:
887:
879:
871:
863:
855:
847:
839:
831:
823:
815:
807:
799:
796:
791:
783:
775:
767:
759:
751:
743:
735:
727:
719:
711:
604:
566:
533:
526:
506:
499:
479:
472:
462:
453:
440:
421:
415:
404:. Retrieved
400:"Geschichte"
394:
386:
381:
361:
354:
313:
309:
283:
247:
243:
233:
212:
196:
190:
179:
156:
125:
102:
100:
71:
42:
41:
1448:Agilolfings
1433:790s deaths
1428:740s births
1407:(1597–1623)
1399:(1579–1597)
1391:(1550–1579)
1383:(1516–1545)
1259:William III
1195:(1347–1365)
1064:(1231–1253)
1056:(1183–1231)
1040:(1180–1183)
1032:(1156–1180)
1024:(1143–1156)
1016:(1139–1141)
1008:(1126–1138)
1000:(1120–1126)
992:(1101–1120)
984:(1077–1096)
968:(1061–1070)
960:(1054–1055)
944:(1049–1053)
936:(1042–1047)
928:(1026–1042)
797:Tassilo III
736:(c.680–716)
725:Garibald II
616:Charlemagne
534:Charlemagne
78:Carolingian
55:Agilolfings
43:Tassilo III
18:Tassilo III
1422:Categories
1323:Albert III
1243:Jacqueline
1235:William II
1200:Stephen II
1183:Meinhard I
1077:Henry XIII
981:Henry VIII
949:Henry VIII
757:Tassilo II
709:Garibald I
465:. Penguin.
406:2013-12-08
316:: 93–119.
140:Gars Abbey
136:Desiderius
1473:Baiuvarii
1339:Sigismund
1227:Albert II
1209:William I
1141:Henry XIV
1117:Rudolph I
1093:Stephen I
1085:Louis III
1013:Leopold I
957:Conrad II
933:Henry VII
904:(983–985)
896:(976–982)
880:(947–955)
872:(938–947)
864:(937–938)
856:(907–937)
800:(748–788)
784:(736–748)
776:(725–736)
768:(715–725)
741:Theodbert
728:(610–625)
720:(591–610)
717:Tassilo I
712:(555–591)
346:191466039
330:0080-4401
264:1216-2574
215:Creontius
187:Hunoald I
182:Aquitaine
144:Inn River
128:Liutperga
113:Compiegne
1218:Albert I
1191:Louis VI
1157:Louis IV
1101:Otto III
941:Conrad I
925:Henry VI
909:Henry IV
869:Berthold
861:Eberhard
845:Luitpold
837:Engeldeo
813:Carloman
765:Grimoald
749:Theobald
610:748–788
461:(2019).
121:Carloman
74:Frankish
1381:, Duke
1379:Louis X
1331:John IV
1283:John II
1133:Otto VI
1109:Matilda
1053:Louis I
1005:Henry X
989:Welf II
917:Henry V
877:Henry I
773:Hugbert
338:3679394
208:Bavaria
148:Bolzano
142:on the
132:Lombard
117:Charles
86:(later
1267:Ernest
1165:Otto V
973:Welf I
893:Otto I
853:Arnulf
733:Theodo
541:
514:
487:
467:p. 188
428:
369:
344:
336:
328:
285:Damals
262:
173:, and
167:Saxons
134:king,
109:vassal
63:Hitrud
792:(748)
789:Grifo
781:Odilo
599:Odilo
342:S2CID
334:JSTOR
225:Notes
175:Avars
171:Wends
96:Grifo
539:ISBN
512:ISBN
485:ISBN
446:boar
426:ISBN
367:ISBN
326:ISSN
260:ISSN
119:and
88:king
61:and
34:The
1220:,
1211:,
1202:,
1193:,
1176:,
1167:,
318:doi
252:doi
1424::
564:.
340:.
332:.
324:.
312:.
308:.
294:^
272:^
258:.
248:50
246:.
242:.
177:.
169:,
69:.
47:c.
647:e
640:t
633:v
547:.
520:.
493:.
434:.
409:.
375:.
348:.
320::
314:9
266:.
254::
45:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.