777:
48:
1946:(raised by the French for an invasion of Ireland that never happened) was stationed in Flushing during the assault and received its baptism of fire there. It fought a rear guard action for several days but the battalion was almost completely captured. The Legion's brass band followed by the Irish battalion led the surrendered French garrison out of the town. However, a small party of Irishmen escaped and went into hiding with the battalion's cherished imperial eagle, and after a few days they crossed the Scheldt River and escaped. Commandant Lawless was presented to
237:
226:
215:
162:
203:
150:
833:
577:
584:
192:
181:
139:
923:
591:
2640:
821:. Within a month of seizing the island, they had over 8,000 fever cases. The medical provisions for the expedition proved inadequate despite reports that an occupying French force had lost 80% of its numbers a few years earlier, also due to disease. Once it had been decided to garrison Walcheren Island in September 1809, Pitt was replaced by Lieutenant-general
856:
as overall commander of the invasion zone. Bernadotte had returned to Paris and was sent to defend the
Netherlands by the council of ministers. His arrival gave the French a much-needed unity of command and he brought with him a genius for organization and training. Bernadotte led the reinforced and
840:
At the time of the initial landings, the French forces were characterized by a divided command over a motley crew of units manned by soldiers of many nationalities spanning French-occupied Europe. There were a few French units among those present considered to be of inferior quality as they were
1707:
till the later part of the year, but were organised as such by the end of the campaign and are therefore shown here. Note: According to Smith pp. 294–301, the artillery came from the following regiments: 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th Foot
Artillery and 4th and 5th Horse Artillery.
865:
and heavily reinforced the city. The French numbers were such that the main objective for the
British, Antwerp, was now out of reach. The expedition was called off in early September. Around 12,000 troops stayed on Walcheren, but by October only 5,500 remained fit for duty.
874:
In all, the
British government spent almost £8 million on the campaign. Along with the 4,000 men who had died during the campaign, almost 12,000 were still ill by February 1810 and many others remained permanently weakened. Those sent to the Peninsular War to join
614:
776:
4947:
4982:
1498:
1139:
1983:
The term 'Company' was merely an official title, in the field the term 'brigade' was used instead, though both were the same strength, led by a
Captain or Major.
1234:
1752:
1771:
314:
861:
on the day of his arrival to the war zone after a ferocious bombardment, and the surrounding towns on 15 August, he had already ordered the French fleet to
699:. Nevertheless, it failed to achieve any of its goals. The Walcheren Campaign involved little fighting, but heavy losses from the sickness popularly dubbed
3026:
2574:
1926:, participated under the overall command of Strachan. A number of smaller vessels including customs-house and excise cutters were also involved, as was a
1002:
4942:
1518:
4583:
1114:
4907:
4880:
1358:
1282:
1179:
2464:
2441:
1673:
1418:
1185:
47:
4952:
4578:
2473:
2895:
2139:
1482:
1436:
1430:
641:
166:
1664:
1644:
1466:
2823:
4937:
2843:
2703:
2543:
Case of Peter
Finnerty, Including a Full Report of All Proceedings which Took Place in the Court of King's Bench Upon the Subject ...
1384:
307:
4488:
1493:
1293:
876:
2271:
4850:
4508:
2885:
1638:
1455:
1406:
1346:
1128:
844:
However, on 10 August 1809, as reinforcements began flowing into the invasion zone, Napoleon approved the appointment of
Marshal
2194:
1390:
1352:
1228:
1134:
4708:
4608:
4528:
2562:
2416:
1524:
1217:
4413:
1658:
1223:
1145:
1108:
890:
805:. The British troops soon began to suffer from "Walcheren fever", due to the symptoms present most likely a combination of
300:
703:. Although more than 4,000 British troops died during the expedition, only 106 died in combat; the survivors withdrew on 9
4503:
2945:
2644:
1530:
1424:
1378:
996:
4141:
4784:
3385:
2803:
2608:
1615:
1191:
1062:
770:
4703:
4698:
4683:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4523:
4498:
4126:
2955:
1322:
1096:
965:
826:
822:
742:
632:
230:
80:
4713:
4568:
4548:
3057:
1633:
1288:
1263:
1258:
1197:
4573:
2828:
4789:
4618:
4493:
3849:
3254:
2300:
2220:
1571:
4972:
4829:
4513:
4458:
4453:
3809:
3687:
3330:
3208:
3031:
1727:
1580:
1536:
1328:
1299:
956:
953:
738:
664:
219:
196:
4895:
745:
commanded the navy, the full expeditionary force of 37 ships, the greatest to have ever left
England, leaving
735:
had already occurred before the start of the campaign and the
Austrians had effectively already lost the war.
4885:
4855:
3516:
2808:
2696:
2272:"British Artillery Battalions and the Men Who Led Them 1793–1815: Royal Engineers / Royal Sappers and Miners"
372:
4463:
4196:
4095:
3763:
4875:
4613:
3788:
3536:
3451:
3163:
2875:
1102:
463:
679:. Some 39,000 soldiers and 15,000 horses, together with field artillery and two siege trains, crossed the
4977:
4962:
3914:
3616:
3350:
3304:
3299:
3072:
3016:
2731:
1619:
1601:
1595:
1008:
431:
382:
3228:
583:
4932:
4860:
4671:
4553:
4287:
3692:
3576:
3279:
3011:
2833:
2759:
2745:
2724:
2032:
1959:
1734:
1161:
894:
845:
746:
657:
576:
566:
513:
324:
241:
185:
39:
4593:
4418:
3985:
4754:
4423:
4216:
3995:
3939:
3889:
3768:
3521:
3501:
3345:
3294:
3269:
3198:
3178:
3097:
2998:
2752:
550:
494:
487:
458:
353:
4010:
3641:
3621:
3431:
3117:
2853:
2673:
528:
436:
4749:
4533:
4373:
4191:
3990:
3934:
3929:
3864:
3793:
3661:
3561:
3400:
3340:
3188:
2689:
2633:
392:
4448:
4121:
3456:
1731:
4957:
4799:
4468:
4322:
3894:
3814:
3702:
3571:
3556:
3491:
3486:
3259:
3193:
3087:
2970:
1550:
1504:
700:
482:
468:
399:
343:
245:
207:
4774:
4060:
4025:
3112:
691:
July. This was the largest
British expedition of that year, larger than the army serving in the
4834:
4794:
4779:
4759:
4734:
4588:
4332:
4247:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4181:
4171:
4075:
4030:
4015:
3546:
3264:
3168:
3143:
3102:
3052:
3036:
1372:
758:
4739:
3426:
4538:
4438:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4242:
4131:
4055:
4045:
3879:
3819:
3748:
3581:
3531:
3466:
3461:
3138:
2965:
2848:
1931:
1460:
1277:
907:
762:
728:
668:
523:
404:
387:
3471:
3067:
2328:
4819:
4769:
4383:
4272:
4262:
4237:
4136:
4070:
3884:
3874:
3854:
3834:
3743:
3723:
3601:
3395:
3320:
3122:
1713:
1704:
1084:
421:
4443:
3697:
3566:
3506:
3405:
3335:
360:
8:
4824:
4603:
4598:
4327:
4277:
4161:
4146:
4050:
3944:
3844:
3758:
3646:
3606:
3526:
3496:
3476:
3410:
3375:
3325:
3289:
3284:
3244:
3107:
3092:
3077:
3062:
3021:
2798:
1919:
1723:
1450:
724:
696:
653:
538:
426:
377:
348:
143:
20:
4065:
3360:
3355:
3203:
4967:
4870:
4865:
4809:
4764:
4693:
4563:
4408:
4398:
4393:
4312:
4252:
4100:
4020:
3980:
3964:
3954:
3924:
3909:
3899:
3859:
3829:
3783:
3631:
3626:
3511:
3446:
3218:
3183:
3158:
2960:
2910:
2860:
2838:
2818:
2813:
2657:
2513:
2458:
2435:
2376:
2333:
2091:
1568:
1479:
1403:
1319:
1158:
1081:
979:
962:
949:
645:
533:
505:
367:
154:
3656:
3586:
3551:
3541:
852:, who had recently resigned his command after incurring Napoleon's displeasure at the
723:
being used as a base against them. The primary aim of the campaign was to destroy the
543:
4221:
4186:
4156:
4116:
4090:
4080:
4035:
4005:
3959:
3904:
3824:
3773:
3753:
3738:
3728:
3707:
3651:
3611:
3436:
3370:
3365:
3223:
3153:
3006:
2925:
2920:
2614:
2604:
2601:
Napoleon's Regiments: Battle Histories of the Regiments of the French Army, 1792–1815
2558:
2521:
2488:
2412:
2096:
2078:
1746:
1447:
1369:
1274:
1255:
1170:
989:
902:
754:
518:
475:
3677:
4744:
4628:
4428:
4267:
4166:
4151:
4000:
3949:
3869:
3778:
3733:
3682:
3596:
3481:
3390:
3380:
3274:
3213:
2975:
2579:
2086:
2070:
974:
853:
732:
453:
414:
4518:
2591:
1950:
and he together with Captain O'Reilly received the Légion d'honneur in gratitude.
889:
The debacle was also a source of acute political embarrassment, in particular for
4623:
4558:
4543:
4433:
4317:
4307:
4282:
4257:
4085:
3919:
3441:
3249:
3173:
3148:
2900:
2788:
2712:
2552:
2541:
2406:
2257:
Duncan Volume II, pp. 154–157, 187–188, 195, 223–224, 226, 229–237, 240, 242, 451
1872:
Detachments of the Depots of the Dragoon Regiments from the 1st Military Division
766:
649:
441:
4890:
52:
Illness-stricken British troops evacuating the island of Walcheren on 30 August.
4902:
4814:
4804:
4337:
4176:
4040:
3839:
3591:
2935:
2915:
2905:
2865:
2738:
2366:
2141:
The biology and non-chemical control of Hoary Cress (Cardaria draba (L.) Desv.)
1892:
1611:
898:
798:
692:
628:
409:
236:
225:
214:
161:
2950:
2583:
2074:
4926:
4378:
3082:
2940:
2870:
2492:
2082:
1655:
1630:
1515:
1415:
1340:
1337:
1211:
1208:
1125:
1093:
992:
814:
676:
292:
95:
82:
2618:
2058:
857:
reorganized French forces competently and although the British had captured
2930:
2766:
2100:
1943:
1589:
883:
750:
2525:
832:
731:
whilst providing a diversion for the hard-pressed Austrians. However, the
4718:
4688:
4676:
4633:
4388:
1927:
1866:
Detachments from the 26th, 66th, and 82nd Line Infantry Regiments (1,500)
1173:
849:
802:
780:
The journey of General Cort Heijligers to recapture Bath from the British
202:
149:
2517:
2501:
2474:"Peter Finnerty, un antepasado de los corresponsales de guerra modernos"
4403:
1923:
858:
667:, was the commander of the expedition, with the missions of capturing
2408:
The British Army Against Napoleon: Facts, Lists and Trivia, 1805-1815
1607:
818:
790:
684:
680:
73:
4368:
1947:
1140:
51st (2nd Yorkshire, West Riding) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)
2681:
2572:
Legg, Marie-Louise (26 May 2016). "Finnerty, Peter (1766?–1822)".
2175:
841:
manned by the physically infirm and dregs of the training depots.
1717:
971:
922:
862:
806:
794:
720:
716:
672:
1812:
3 x Companies, 4th Battalion, 48th Line Infantry Regiment (320)
2639:
2014:
2012:
810:
191:
180:
138:
2248:
Duncan Volume I, pp. 179, 181, 219, 220–222, 224–226, 380, 408
1823:
3 x Companies, 4th Battalion, 48th Line Infantry Regiment (42)
2392:
Brett-James, Antony (January 1964). "The Walcheren Failure".
1997:
879:'s army caused a permanent doubling of the sick lists there.
2554:
Walcheren 1809: The Scandalous Destruction of a British Army
2009:
1703:
The French local forces were not organised into a separate
930:
715:
In July 1809, the British decided to seal the mouth of the
1832:
3 x Companies, 5th Battalion, 27th Light Infantry Regiment
1829:
3 x Companies, 5th Battalion, 13th Light Infantry Regiment
1058:
No. 10 Company, 9th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1037:
No. 10 Company, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
905:
accompanied the expedition as a special correspondent for
2502:"What Happened At Walcheren: The Primary Medical Sources"
1930:. The City of London, Loyal Greenwich, and Royal Harbour
1850:
1st, 2nd, and 3rd Battalions, 48th Line Infantry Regiment
1294:
85th Regiment of Foot (Bucks Volunteers) (Light Infantry)
1055:
No. 8 Company, 9th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1052:
No. 7 Company, 9th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1049:
No. 5 Company, 9th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1046:
No. 4 Company, 9th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1043:
No. 6 Company, 5th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1040:
No. 5 Company, 5th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1034:
No. 9 Company, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1031:
No. 8 Company, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1028:
No. 7 Company, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1025:
No. 4 Company, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1022:
No. 3 Company, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1019:
No. 2 Company, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1016:
No. 1 Company, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
1013:
No. 6 Company, 2nd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Artillery
789:
As a first move, the British seized the swampy island of
661:
2119:
2107:
1844:
2 x Battalions, 5th Dutch Line Infantry Regiment (1,000)
886:
being introduced to Britain in the sick men's bedding.
2033:"Walcheren Expedition, 28th July 1809 - December 1809"
1669:
2nd Battalion, 4th (King's Own Royal) Regiment of Foot
1525:
43rd (Monmouthshire) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)
2341:
1499:
12th (Prince of Wales's) Regiment of (Light) Dragoons
1067:
1 unknown Company, Corps of Royal Military Artificers
633:
2195:"The British Expeditionary Force to Walcheren: 1809"
1531:
52nd (Oxfordshire) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)
1235:
82nd (Prince of Wales's Volunteers) Regiment of Foot
4948:
19th-century military history of the United Kingdom
2151:
2131:
16:
1809 British military expedition to the Netherlands
4983:Amphibious operations involving the United Kingdom
2634:The British Expeditionary Force to Walcheren: 1809
1787:4th Battalion, 8th Provisional Demi-Brigade (608)
1689:
825:who in October was replaced by Lieutenant-general
675:in the Netherlands and enabling navigation of the
2138:Bond, W.; Davies, G.; Turner, R. (October 2007),
1767:1st and 2nd Companies, 2nd Veteran Battalion (52)
1289:71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)
4924:
2137:
1918:A fleet of around 40 vessels, including sixteen
1115:81st (Loyal Lincoln Volunteers) Regiment of Foot
4881:England expects that every man will do his duty
2471:
2404:
2181:
2163:
2018:
1735:Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte, Prince de Ponte Corvo
1283:68th (Durham) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)
1180:5th (Northumberland Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot
1804:Detachment, 108th Line Infantry Regiment (375)
648:in 1809 intended to open another front in the
322:
2697:
2024:
1869:Remainder of the 8th Provisional Demi-Brigade
1674:28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot
1483:James Saint Clair-Erskin, 2nd Earl of Rosslyn
1186:23rd (Royal Welsh Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot
308:
2578:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
2603:. London, United Kingdom: Greenhill Books.
2391:
2375:
2003:
1490:, commanded by Karl Christian von Lisingen
1437:79th (Cameron Highlanders) Regiment of Foot
1431:59th (2nd Nottinghamshire) Regiment of Foot
2704:
2690:
2463:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2451:History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery
2440:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2428:History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery
2379:(December 1963). "The Walcheren Failure".
1796:2 x Companies, 54th Line Infantry Regiment
1793:2 x Companies, 45th Line Infantry Regiment
1790:2 x Companies, 22nd Line Infantry Regiment
1645:92nd (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot
1467:84th (York and Lancaster) Regiment of Foot
919:The below order of battle is for 28 July.
315:
301:
4943:Battles of the War of the Fifth Coalition
2301:"French Army at Walachern, 1 August 1809"
2090:
1847:4,000 troops of the French National Guard
1659:Lord George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie
1555:2nd Light Battalion, King's German Legion
1385:38th (1st Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot
938:British Expeditionary Force to Walcheren
2539:
2337:. 26 September 1812. pp. 1971–1972.
2327:
2221:"British on Walcheren, 7 September 1809"
2157:
1934:also contributed men to the expedition.
946:British Expeditionary Force to Walcheren
931:British Expeditionary Force to Walcheren
926:Infantry of the 50th and 91st Regiments.
921:
882:This campaign led to the plant known as
831:
775:
2575:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2453:. Vol. II. London, United Kingdom.
2321:
2308:United States Army Combined Arms Centre
2228:United States Army Combined Arms Centre
2059:"Walcheren 1809: a medical catastrophe"
1801:Detachment, 72nd Line Infantry Regiment
1761:3rd Battalion, Régiment de Prusse (837)
1758:2nd Battalion, Régiment de Prusse (829)
1665:4th (King's Own Royal) Regiment of Foot
1639:20th (East Devonshire) Regiment of Foot
1546:, commanded by Victor, Baron von Alten
1347:6th (1st Warwickshire) Regiment of Foot
1135:14th (Buckinghamshire) Regiment of Foot
280:(including 1st battalion, Irish legion)
4925:
3027:Planned invasion of the United Kingdom
2550:
2499:
2448:
2430:. Vol. I. London, United Kingdom.
2425:
2364:
2347:
2125:
2113:
2057:Howard, Martin R. (18 December 1999).
2056:
1391:42nd (Royal Highland) Regiment of Foot
1229:77th (East Middlesex) Regiment of Foot
999:(total of 70 x guns and 74 x mortars)
4709:Spanish American wars of independence
2685:
2598:
2269:
2265:
2263:
1494:3rd (King's Own) Regiment of Dragoons
1278:Franz Rottenburg, Baron de Rottenburg
1218:36th (Herefordshire) Regiment of Foot
627:
296:
2571:
2405:Burnham, Bob; McGuigan, Ron (2010).
2298:
2218:
2169:
2030:
1456:2nd (Queen's Royal) Regiment of Foot
1146:63rd (West Suffolk) Regiment of Foot
1109:35th (Royal Sussex) Regiment of Foot
4953:Military campaigns involving France
4694:Franco-Swedish War (Pomeranian War)
2711:
2506:Bulletin of the History of Medicine
1425:11th (North Devon) Regiment of Foot
1379:9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of Foot
1359:91st (Argyllshire) Regiment of Foot
1353:50th (Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot
13:
2368:Bernadotte and Napoleon, 1763-1810
2260:
1826:8th Provisional Demi-Brigade (55)
1616:Coldstream Regiment of Foot Guards
1461:76th (Hindoostan) Regiment of Foot
1192:26th (Cameronian) Regiment of Foot
1063:Corps of Royal Military Artificers
914:
14:
4994:
2627:
1323:George Gordon, Marquess of Huntly
1224:8th (The King's) Regiment of Foot
4938:Campaigns of the Napoleonic Wars
4569:Frederick William III of Prussia
4549:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
2638:
2449:Duncan, Captain Francis (1873).
1697:Corps of Observation of Holland
1634:Sir William Erskine, 2nd Baronet
1264:9th Regiment of (Light) Dragoons
1198:32nd (Cornwall) Regiment of Foot
801:island, both in the present-day
749:on 28 July. Commanders included
589:
582:
575:
235:
224:
213:
201:
190:
179:
160:
148:
137:
46:
4689:Russo-Swedish War (Finnish War)
4619:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
2472:Durán de Porras, Elías (2014).
2365:Barton, Dunbar Plunket (1921).
2292:
2251:
2242:
2212:
2187:
1977:
1937:
1913:
1742:1st Deserters Battalion (1,089)
1690:Corps of Observation of Holland
1575:John Hope, 4th Earl of Hopetoun
285:4,150 dead, wounded or captured
278:4,000 dead, wounded or captured
4604:Prince Regent John of Portugal
4514:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
4459:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
4454:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
2426:Duncan, Major Francis (1873).
2050:
1728:Louis Claude Monnet de Lorbeau
1721:, commanded by (initially) by
1581:95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles)
1537:95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles)
1535:8 x Companies, 2nd Battalion,
1329:95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles)
1300:95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles)
1298:2 x Companies, 2nd Battalion,
1184:4 x Companies, 2nd Battalion,
1007:No. 1 Company, 2nd Battalion,
1003:H Troop, Royal Horse Artillery
957:John Pitt, 2nd Earl of Chatham
954:Master-General of the Ordnance
739:John Pitt, 2nd Earl of Chatham
665:John Pitt, 2nd Earl of Chatham
197:Louis Claude Monnet de Lorbeau
1:
4629:Prince Charles John of Sweden
2147:, HDRA, Ryton Organic Gardens
1965:
710:
2592:UK public library membership
2270:Brown, Steve (August 2014).
1990:
1739:1st Colonial Battalion (869)
1579:1 x Company, 2nd Battalion,
1327:1 x Company, 2nd Battalion,
1222:2 x Company, 2nd Battalion,
1103:1st (Royal) Regiment of Foot
869:
338:German and Austrian campaign
7:
2019:Burnham & McGuigan 2010
1953:
1652:Earl of Dalhousie's Brigade
1620:3rd Regiment of Foot Guards
1602:1st Regiment of Foot Guards
1596:1st Regiment of Foot Guards
1009:Royal Regiment of Artillery
901:, who at the invitation of
836:The bombardment of Flushing
784:
741:commanded the army, whilst
19:For the 1944 campaign, see
10:
4999:
4464:Frederick I of Württemberg
2834:Confederation of the Rhine
2551:Howard, Martin R. (2012).
2481:Textual & Visual Media
2357:
1960:Battle of the Basque Roads
1162:Alexander MacKenzie Fraser
658:War of the Fifth Coalition
567:War of the Fifth Coalition
326:War of the Fifth Coalition
242:Alexander Mackenzie Fraser
64:30 July – 23 December 1809
40:War of the Fifth Coalition
18:
4843:
4727:
4642:
4624:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
4614:William, Prince of Orange
4477:
4424:Pierre-Charles Villeneuve
4357:
4350:
4230:
4109:
3973:
3802:
3716:
3670:
3419:
3313:
3237:
3131:
3045:
2997:
2988:
2884:
2785:
2776:
2753:French Invasion of Russia
2719:
2075:10.1136/bmj.319.7225.1642
1942:The 1st battalion of the
1855:8,000 National Guardsmen
1776:67 x Veteran Artillerists
1701:
942:
551:1809 Gottscheer rebellion
334:
272:
255:
172:
130:
56:
45:
37:
32:
4534:Archduke John of Austria
4529:Prince von Schwarzenberg
4374:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
2540:Finnerty, Peter (1811).
1970:
1891:4,000 Dutch Troops from
1696:
937:
846:Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
186:Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
4469:Frederick VI of Denmark
4419:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
3209:Greater Poland uprising
3032:Duc d'Enghien Execution
2500:Feibel, Robert (1968).
2199:www.napoleon-series.org
1488:von Linsingen's Brigade
727:fleet thought to be in
719:to prevent the port of
208:Jean-Baptiste Dumonceau
120:British forces withdraw
4589:Ferdinand VII of Spain
3037:Coronation of Napoleon
2674:Battle of Ölper (1809)
2371:. London: John Murray.
2230:. Nafziger Collections
1373:Henry Tucker Montresor
927:
837:
793:at the mouth of river
781:
640:) was an unsuccessful
173:Commanders and leaders
4973:Amphibious operations
4876:Conference of Dresden
4785:Paris (February 1812)
4714:Swedish–Norwegian War
4539:Alexander I of Russia
2599:Smith, Digby (2000).
2584:10.1093/ref:odnb/9474
1764:6th Veteran Battalion
1614:), 2nd Battalions of
1549:1st Light Battalion,
925:
908:The Morning Chronicle
893:upon whom the former
835:
779:
763:William Charles Fahie
629:[ˈʋɑlxərə(n)]
273:Casualties and losses
116:Franco-Dutch victory
4830:Fontainebleau (1814)
4384:Louis-Nicolas Davout
3305:Invasion of Portugal
2647:at Wikimedia Commons
2546:London: J. M'Creery.
2182:Durán de Porras 2014
1900:1,500 French Troops
1770:67 x Gunners of the
1714:Corps of Observation
1705:corps of observation
1551:King's German Legion
1505:King's German Legion
1271:Rottenburg's Brigade
1085:John Francis Cradock
975:Sir Robert Brownrigg
911:, heaped the blame.
743:Sir Richard Strachan
231:Sir Richard Strachan
4856:Bourbon Restoration
4599:Maria I of Portugal
4584:Prince of Hohenlohe
4574:Gebhard von Blücher
3517:Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
2824:Swiss Confederation
2667:Walcheren Campaign
2557:. Pen & Sword.
2411:. Frontline Books.
2377:Brett-James, Antony
2184:, pp. 163–184.
2128:, pp. 142–149.
2116:, pp. 226–231.
2069:(7225): 1642–1645.
2006:, pp. 811–820.
1724:General de Division
1544:von Alten's Brigade
1451:Wroth Palmer Acland
1366:Montresor's Brigade
961:Second-in-Command,
92: /
21:Operation Infatuate
4978:Kingdom of Holland
4963:History of Zeeland
4871:Continental System
4866:Congress of Erfurt
4790:Paris (March 1812)
4564:Peter Wittgenstein
4489:Duke of Wellington
4444:Prince Poniatowski
4409:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
4394:Auguste de Marmont
3789:Arroyo dos Molinos
3637:Walcheren Campaign
3627:Armistice of Znaim
3522:Dalmatian Campaign
3447:Tyrolean Rebellion
2658:Battle of Talavera
2645:Walcheren Campaign
2334:The London Gazette
2299:Nafziger, George.
2219:Nafziger, George.
1884:Chasseurs à Cheval
1877:Chasseurs à Cheval
1753:Régiment de Prusse
1569:Lieutenant General
1480:Lieutenant General
1404:Lieutenant General
1320:Lieutenant General
1159:Lieutenant General
1082:Lieutenant General
980:Royal Waggon Train
963:Lieutenant General
950:Lieutenant General
928:
838:
782:
644:expedition to the
624:Walcheren Campaign
571:Walcheren Campaign
534:Tyrolean Rebellion
506:Walcheren campaign
495:Dalmatian campaign
155:Kingdom of Holland
33:Walcheren Campaign
4933:Conflicts in 1809
4920:
4919:
4916:
4915:
4908:Types of military
4704:Russo-Turkish War
4699:Russo-Persian War
4667:Anglo-Turkish War
4662:Anglo-Swedish War
4657:Anglo-Spanish War
4652:Anglo-Russian War
4579:Duke of Brunswick
4482:political leaders
4362:political leaders
4346:
4345:
3351:Medina de Rioseco
3073:Haslach-Jungingen
3007:French Revolution
2984:
2983:
2767:Seventh Coalition
2680:
2679:
2670:Succeeded by
2643:Media related to
2590:(Subscription or
2564:978-1-84884-468-1
2418:978-1-84832-562-3
1911:
1910:
1807:20 x Artillerists
1747:Légion Irlandaise
1732:Maréchal d’Empire
1687:
1686:
1627:Erskine's Brigade
1606:Flank Companies (
1512:Stewart's Brigade
1448:Brigadier General
1370:Brigadier General
1275:Brigadier General
1256:Brigadier General
1171:Brigadier General
1122:Houston's Brigade
1061:Chatham Company,
990:Brigadier General
759:Amelius Beauclerk
755:Edward Codrington
701:"Walcheren Fever"
652:'s struggle with
559:
558:
476:Austro-Polish War
383:Schwarze Lackenau
291:
290:
126:
125:
4990:
4684:Dano-Swedish War
4672:Anglo-Danish War
4524:Archduke Charles
4439:Jérôme Bonaparte
4355:
4354:
4288:Castel di Sangro
4197:Fère-Champenoise
3850:García Hernández
3764:Fuentes de Oñoro
3280:Guttstadt-Deppen
3017:Second Coalition
2995:
2994:
2976:French Royalists
2783:
2782:
2732:Fourth Coalition
2706:
2699:
2692:
2683:
2682:
2654:Preceded by
2651:
2650:
2642:
2622:
2595:
2587:
2568:
2547:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2496:
2478:
2468:
2462:
2454:
2445:
2439:
2431:
2422:
2401:
2388:
2372:
2351:
2345:
2339:
2338:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2305:
2296:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2276:
2267:
2258:
2255:
2249:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2225:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2191:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2135:
2129:
2123:
2117:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2094:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2007:
2004:Brett-James 1963
2001:
1984:
1981:
1902:– from 25 August
1896:– from 16 August
1857:– from 14 August
1694:
1693:
1586:Disney's Brigade
1444:Acland's Brigade
1407:Thomas Grosvenor
1205:Picton's Brigade
1167:Browne's Brigade
1090:Graham's Brigade
997:Sir John Macleod
970:Chief of Staff,
935:
934:
891:Lord Castlereagh
854:Battle of Wagram
848:, the Prince of
733:Battle of Wagram
706:
690:
636:
631:
616:
610:
605:
600:
593:
592:
586:
579:
448:Italian campaign
329:
327:
317:
310:
303:
294:
293:
250:
240:
239:
229:
228:
218:
217:
206:
205:
195:
194:
184:
183:
165:
164:
153:
152:
142:
141:
107:
106:
104:
103:
102:
97:
93:
90:
89:
88:
85:
58:
57:
50:
30:
29:
4998:
4997:
4993:
4992:
4991:
4989:
4988:
4987:
4923:
4922:
4921:
4912:
4839:
4723:
4644:
4638:
4594:Miguel de Álava
4559:Pyotr Bagration
4554:Count Bennigsen
4544:Mikhail Kutuzov
4509:Thomas Cochrane
4481:
4479:
4473:
4434:Louis Bonaparte
4361:
4359:
4358:French and ally
4342:
4226:
4142:Château-Thierry
4105:
3969:
3940:Maloyaroslavets
3798:
3712:
3666:
3457:Yevenes/Yébenes
3415:
3331:Rosily Squadron
3309:
3233:
3199:Waren-Nossentin
3127:
3058:Cape Finisterre
3041:
3012:First Coalition
2990:
2980:
2887:
2880:
2791:
2787:
2778:
2772:
2760:Sixth Coalition
2746:Fifth Coalition
2725:Third Coalition
2715:
2713:Napoleonic Wars
2710:
2671:
2666:
2664:Napoleonic Wars
2655:
2630:
2625:
2611:
2589:
2565:
2530:
2528:
2476:
2456:
2455:
2433:
2432:
2419:
2360:
2355:
2354:
2346:
2342:
2326:
2322:
2312:
2310:
2303:
2297:
2293:
2283:
2281:
2279:Napoleon Series
2274:
2268:
2261:
2256:
2252:
2247:
2243:
2233:
2231:
2223:
2217:
2213:
2203:
2201:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2180:
2176:
2168:
2164:
2156:
2152:
2144:
2136:
2132:
2124:
2120:
2112:
2108:
2055:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2029:
2025:
2017:
2010:
2002:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1956:
1940:
1932:River Fencibles
1920:74 gun warships
1916:
1814:– from 4 August
1751:1st Battalion,
1745:1st Battalion,
1692:
1672:1st Battalion,
1663:1st Battalion,
1654:, commanded by
1643:1st Battalion,
1629:, commanded by
1600:3rd Battalion,
1594:1st Battalion,
1588:, commanded by
1567:, commanded by
1529:2nd Battalion,
1523:2nd Battalion,
1519:William Stewart
1514:, commanded by
1478:, commanded by
1465:2nd Battalion,
1446:, commanded by
1435:1st Battalion,
1429:2nd Battalion,
1423:2nd Battalion,
1414:, commanded by
1412:Leith's Brigade
1402:, commanded by
1389:1st Battalion,
1383:1st Battalion,
1377:1st Battalion,
1368:, commanded by
1357:1st Battalion,
1351:1st Battalion,
1345:1st Battalion,
1336:, commanded by
1334:Dyott's Brigade
1318:, commanded by
1287:1st Battalion,
1273:, commanded by
1251:, commanded by
1249:Mahon's Brigade
1233:1st Battalion,
1216:1st Battalion,
1207:, commanded by
1196:1st Battalion,
1190:1st Battalion,
1178:1st Battalion,
1169:, commanded by
1157:, commanded by
1144:2nd Battalion,
1133:2nd Battalion,
1129:William Houston
1124:, commanded by
1113:2nd Battalion,
1107:2nd Battalion,
1101:3rd Battalion,
1092:, commanded by
1080:, commanded by
988:, commanded by
986:Royal Artillery
948:, commanded by
933:
917:
915:Order of battle
903:Sir Home Popham
895:United Irishman
872:
787:
767:George Cockburn
713:
704:
688:
650:Austrian Empire
634:
620:
619:
618:
617:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
594:
590:
587:
580:
572:
570:
562:
561:
560:
555:
510:
330:
325:
323:
321:
286:
281:
279:
267:
262:
246:
234:
233:
223:
222:
212:
200:
199:
189:
188:
178:
159:
147:
146:
136:
100:
98:
94:
91:
86:
83:
81:
79:
78:
77:
51:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4996:
4986:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4958:1809 in France
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4918:
4917:
4914:
4913:
4911:
4910:
4905:
4903:Longwood House
4900:
4899:
4898:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4847:
4845:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4731:
4729:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4648:
4646:
4640:
4639:
4637:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4609:Count of Feira
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4504:Horatio Nelson
4501:
4496:
4491:
4485:
4483:
4475:
4474:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4414:Marshal Victor
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4365:
4363:
4352:
4348:
4347:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4192:Arcis-sur-Aube
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4113:
4111:
4107:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3977:
3975:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3935:Venta del Pozo
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3810:Ciudad Rodrigo
3806:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3720:
3718:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3688:Ciudad Rodrigo
3685:
3680:
3674:
3672:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3664:
3662:Alba de Tormes
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3562:Aspern-Essling
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3241:
3239:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3164:Jena–Auerstedt
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3049:
3047:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3003:
3001:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2936:Ottoman Empire
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2896:United Kingdom
2892:
2890:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2866:Ottoman Empire
2863:
2861:Denmark–Norway
2858:
2857:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2804:Polish Legions
2801:
2795:
2793:
2780:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2739:Peninsular War
2735:
2728:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2709:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2686:
2678:
2677:
2668:
2661:
2649:
2648:
2636:
2629:
2628:External links
2626:
2624:
2623:
2610:978-1853674136
2609:
2596:
2569:
2563:
2548:
2537:
2497:
2469:
2446:
2423:
2417:
2402:
2389:
2387:(12): 811–820.
2373:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2350:, p. 133.
2340:
2320:
2291:
2259:
2250:
2241:
2211:
2186:
2174:
2162:
2150:
2130:
2118:
2106:
2049:
2031:Harrison, Cy.
2023:
2008:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1955:
1952:
1939:
1936:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1898:
1893:Bergen op Zoom
1889:
1888:
1887:
1880:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1862:From 15 August
1859:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1785:
1779:4 x Gendarmes
1777:
1774:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1749:
1743:
1740:
1699:
1698:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1677:
1676:
1670:
1667:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1641:
1624:
1623:
1622:
1612:Light Infantry
1604:
1598:
1583:
1573:The Honourable
1562:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1541:
1540:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1501:
1496:
1476:Light Division
1473:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1463:
1458:
1441:
1440:
1439:
1433:
1427:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1331:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1296:
1291:
1285:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1253:The Honourable
1241:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1182:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1142:
1137:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1005:
983:
977:
968:
966:Sir Eyre Coote
940:
939:
932:
929:
916:
913:
899:Peter Finnerty
871:
868:
799:South Beveland
786:
783:
712:
709:
693:Peninsular War
683:and landed at
612:
607:
602:
595:
588:
581:
574:
573:
565:
564:
563:
557:
556:
554:
553:
548:
547:
546:
541:
531:
526:
521:
516:
509:
508:
502:
501:
498:
497:
491:
490:
485:
479:
478:
472:
471:
466:
461:
456:
450:
449:
445:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
412:
407:
402:
397:
394:Aspern-Essling
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
358:
351:
346:
340:
339:
335:
332:
331:
320:
319:
312:
305:
297:
289:
288:
283:
275:
274:
270:
269:
264:
263:August: 46,000
258:
257:
253:
252:
210:
175:
174:
170:
169:
167:United Kingdom
157:
133:
132:
128:
127:
124:
123:
122:
121:
113:
109:
108:
96:51.52°N 3.58°E
72:
70:
66:
65:
62:
54:
53:
43:
42:
35:
34:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4995:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4930:
4928:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4897:
4894:
4893:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4848:
4846:
4844:Miscellaneous
4842:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4726:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4641:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4519:Manuel Lapeña
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4476:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4449:Prince Eugène
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4399:André Masséna
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4379:Joachim Murat
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4366:
4364:
4356:
4353:
4349:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4323:Rocheserviere
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4229:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4114:
4112:
4108:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4011:San Sebastián
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3976:
3972:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3801:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3715:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3669:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3572:Sankt Michael
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3487:Teugen-Hausen
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3418:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3236:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2996:
2993:
2987:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2883:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2789:client states
2784:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2714:
2707:
2702:
2700:
2695:
2693:
2688:
2687:
2684:
2676:
2675:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2646:
2641:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2606:
2602:
2597:
2593:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2576:
2570:
2566:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2549:
2545:
2544:
2538:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2475:
2470:
2466:
2460:
2452:
2447:
2443:
2437:
2429:
2424:
2420:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2394:History Today
2390:
2386:
2382:
2381:History Today
2378:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2349:
2344:
2336:
2335:
2330:
2324:
2309:
2302:
2295:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2264:
2254:
2245:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2200:
2196:
2190:
2183:
2178:
2171:
2166:
2159:
2158:Finnerty 1811
2154:
2143:
2142:
2134:
2127:
2122:
2115:
2110:
2102:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2053:
2038:
2034:
2027:
2021:, p. 42.
2020:
2015:
2013:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1980:
1976:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1903:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1840:From 9 August
1838:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1819:From 6 August
1817:
1815:
1811:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1783:From 1 August
1781:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1729:
1726:
1725:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1710:
1709:
1706:
1700:
1695:
1675:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1660:
1657:
1656:Major General
1653:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1631:Major General
1628:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1603:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1563:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1516:Major General
1513:
1510:
1506:
1503:2nd Hussars,
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1468:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1449:
1445:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1416:Major General
1413:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1392:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1342:
1341:William Dyott
1339:
1338:Major General
1335:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1321:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1309:
1301:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1272:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1236:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1213:
1212:Thomas Picton
1210:
1209:Major General
1206:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1193:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1163:
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1127:
1126:Major General
1123:
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1106:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1097:Thomas Graham
1095:
1094:Major General
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993:Master Gunner
991:
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984:
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820:
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808:
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797:, as well as
796:
792:
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771:George Dundas
768:
764:
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677:Scheldt River
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400:Sankt Michael
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344:Teugen-Hausen
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144:French Empire
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76:, Netherlands
75:
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68:
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63:
60:
59:
55:
49:
44:
41:
36:
31:
26:
22:
4891:Grande Armée
4851:Bibliography
4835:Paris (1815)
4795:Paris (1814)
4780:Paris (1810)
4760:Finckenstein
4735:Campo Formio
4494:Rowland Hill
4480:military and
4360:military and
4333:Rocquencourt
4202:Saint-Dizier
4172:Bar-sur-Aube
4127:Mincio River
3636:
3622:Schöngrabern
3401:2nd Zaragoza
3341:1st Zaragoza
3295:Stralsund II
3144:Campo Tenese
3118:Schöngrabern
3103:Cape Ortegal
3053:Diamond Rock
2931:Papal States
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2672:
2663:
2656:
2600:
2573:
2553:
2542:
2529:. Retrieved
2512:(1): 62–79.
2509:
2505:
2484:
2480:
2450:
2427:
2407:
2397:
2393:
2384:
2380:
2367:
2343:
2332:
2323:
2311:. Retrieved
2307:
2294:
2282:. Retrieved
2278:
2253:
2244:
2232:. Retrieved
2227:
2214:
2202:. Retrieved
2198:
2189:
2177:
2165:
2153:
2140:
2133:
2121:
2109:
2066:
2062:
2052:
2040:. Retrieved
2036:
2026:
1999:
1979:
1944:Irish Legion
1941:
1938:Irish legion
1917:
1914:Naval forces
1901:
1895:
1883:
1876:
1861:
1856:
1839:
1818:
1813:
1782:
1722:
1712:
1702:
1651:
1626:
1590:Moore Disney
1585:
1572:
1565:Reserve Army
1564:
1543:
1511:
1487:
1475:
1443:
1411:
1400:3rd Division
1399:
1365:
1333:
1316:2nd Division
1315:
1310:
1270:
1259:Thomas Mahon
1252:
1248:
1244:Light Troops
1243:
1204:
1166:
1155:4th Division
1154:
1121:
1089:
1078:1st Division
1077:
1072:
985:
982:(3 x Troops)
945:
918:
906:
888:
884:Thanet cress
881:
873:
843:
839:
788:
751:Hugh Downman
737:
714:
623:
621:
514:Basque Roads
437:Schöngrabern
415:
393:
361:
354:
287:12,000+ sick
261:July: 20,000
247:
220:Lord Chatham
131:Belligerents
115:
38:Part of the
25:
4719:War of 1812
4677:Gunboat War
4634:Louis XVIII
4389:Jean Lannes
4303:Quatre Bras
4293:San Germano
4243:Occhiobello
4132:Champaubert
4122:La Rothière
4046:San Marcial
3930:2nd Polotsk
3895:1st Polotsk
3880:Majadahonda
3820:Villagarcia
3749:Campo Maior
3537:Piave River
3462:Ciudad Real
3452:Villafranca
3321:Dos de Mayo
3270:Stralsund I
3022:18 Brumaire
2956:Netherlands
2854:Württemberg
2400:(1): 60–68.
2348:Howard 2012
2329:"No. 16650"
2126:Howard 2012
2114:Barton 1921
1928:packet ship
1772:Coast Guard
1419:James Leith
1174:Gore Browne
850:Ponte Corvo
803:Netherlands
656:during the
646:Netherlands
524:Halberstadt
464:Piave River
388:Linz-Urfahr
282:5,000+ sick
101:51.52; 3.58
99: /
4927:Categories
4861:Casualties
4775:Schönbrunn
4750:Artlenburg
4499:John Moore
4404:Michel Ney
4273:Scapezzano
4263:Cesenatico
4207:Montmartre
4137:Montmirail
4071:Wartenburg
4026:Großbeeren
3885:Gorodechno
3875:Klyastitsy
3855:Saltanovka
3744:Casal Novo
3617:Hollabrunn
3602:Korneuburg
3396:Somosierra
3300:Copenhagen
3123:Austerlitz
3113:Dürenstein
2849:Westphalia
2792:and allies
2594:required.)
2037:Threedecks
1966:References
1924:third rate
1608:Grenadiers
1311:Right Wing
877:Wellington
827:George Don
823:Eyre Coote
711:Background
707:December.
432:Hollabrunn
422:Korneuburg
4968:Walcheren
4825:Casalanza
4800:Tauroggen
4755:Pressburg
4740:Lunéville
4645:conflicts
4478:Coalition
4328:La Suffel
4278:Tolentino
4162:Montereau
4147:Vauchamps
4096:Bornhöved
4051:Dennewitz
3996:Tarragona
3945:Chashniki
3845:Salamanca
3769:Tarragona
3693:Barquilla
3647:Almonacid
3607:Stockerau
3577:Stralsund
3547:2nd Porto
3527:Ebelsberg
3497:Abensberg
3467:1st Porto
3427:Castellón
3411:Benavente
3376:Valmaseda
3290:Friedland
3285:Heilsberg
3255:Ostrołęka
3245:Mohrungen
3179:Magdeburg
3108:Amstetten
3093:Trafalgar
3078:Elchingen
3063:Wertingen
2961:Brunswick
2886:Coalition
2493:1889-2515
2459:cite book
2436:cite book
2170:Legg 2016
2083:0959-8138
1991:Citations
1073:Left Wing
870:Aftermath
819:dysentery
791:Walcheren
747:The Downs
685:Walcheren
681:North Sea
604:Walcheren
427:Stockerau
378:Ebelsberg
349:Abensberg
268:616 ships
74:Walcheren
4896:Uniforms
4810:Chaumont
4728:Treaties
4429:Joseph I
4369:Napoleon
4313:Waterloo
4253:Casaglia
4217:Toulouse
4101:Sehested
4076:Bidassoa
4056:2nd Kulm
4041:1st Kulm
4031:Katzbach
4021:Sorauren
4016:Pyrenees
3981:Castalla
3965:Berezina
3955:Smoliani
3925:Tarutino
3910:Borodino
3900:Valutino
3890:Smolensk
3860:Ostrovno
3830:Maguilla
3794:Valencia
3784:Saguntum
3632:Talavera
3512:Ratisbon
3502:Landshut
3477:Bergisel
3472:Medellín
3386:Espinosa
3346:Valencia
3219:Czarnowo
3189:Pasewalk
3184:Prenzlau
3159:Saalfeld
3098:Caldiero
3068:Günzburg
2946:Sardinia
2921:Portugal
2619:43787649
2518:44449904
2101:10600979
1954:See also
1948:Napoleon
1886:Regiment
1879:Regiment
1730:, later
859:Flushing
785:Campaign
729:Flushing
697:Portugal
669:Flushing
637:-khə-rən
599:125miles
539:Bergisel
488:Radzymin
459:Caldiero
373:Neumarkt
368:Ratisbon
355:Landshut
256:Strength
69:Location
4643:Related
4222:Bayonne
4187:Craonne
4157:Mormant
4117:Brienne
4091:Nivelle
4081:Leipzig
4036:Dresden
4006:Vitoria
3991:Bautzen
3960:Krasnoi
3905:Mesoten
3865:Vitebsk
3825:Almaraz
3815:Badajoz
3774:Albuera
3759:Almeida
3754:Sabugal
3739:Redinha
3729:Barrosa
3708:Bussaco
3703:Almeida
3683:Astorga
3652:Tamames
3612:Gefrees
3567:Alcañiz
3507:Eckmühl
3437:Corunna
3406:Sahagún
3371:Zornoza
3366:Vimeiro
3336:Cabezón
3260:Kolberg
3229:Pułtusk
3224:Golymin
3214:Hamelin
3194:Stettin
3154:Schleiz
2999:Prelude
2991:battles
2966:Hanover
2911:Prussia
2901:Austria
2839:Bavaria
2819:Etruria
2814:Holland
2786:France,
2779:gerents
2531:12 July
2526:4867561
2358:Sources
2313:21 July
2284:20 July
2234:20 July
2204:21 July
2092:1127097
1922:of the
1718:Holland
972:Colonel
863:Antwerp
815:typhoid
807:malaria
795:Scheldt
721:Antwerp
717:Scheldt
673:Antwerp
642:British
519:Gefrees
362:Eckmühl
248:†
84:51°31′N
4820:Mantua
4770:Cintra
4765:Tilsit
4745:Amiens
4283:Ancona
4268:Pesaro
4238:Panaro
4167:Orthez
4152:Garris
4066:Roßlau
4061:Göhrde
4001:Luckau
3986:Lützen
3950:Vyazma
3920:Burgos
3915:Moscow
3870:Kobryn
3779:Usagre
3734:Pombal
3724:Gebora
3597:Wagram
3557:Tarvis
3532:Girona
3492:Raszyn
3482:Sacile
3391:Tudela
3381:Burgos
3361:Roliça
3356:Bailén
3275:Mileto
3265:Danzig
3204:Lübeck
3169:Erfurt
3088:Verona
2971:Nassau
2951:Sweden
2941:Persia
2926:Sicily
2906:Russia
2888:forces
2871:Persia
2844:Saxony
2829:Naples
2799:France
2777:Belli-
2617:
2607:
2588:
2561:
2524:
2516:
2491:
2415:
2099:
2089:
2081:
2042:7 June
811:typhus
725:French
705:
689:
654:France
483:Raszyn
469:Tarvis
454:Sacile
416:Wagram
266:39,000
244:
112:Result
87:3°35′E
4886:Films
4318:Wavre
4308:Ligny
4298:Gaeta
4258:Ronco
4248:Carpi
4212:Paris
4182:Reims
4086:Hanau
3678:Cádiz
3657:Ocaña
3642:Ölper
3587:María
3552:Wörgl
3542:Grijó
3442:Valls
3432:Uclés
3326:Bruch
3250:Eylau
3174:Halle
3149:Maida
3139:Gaeta
2989:Major
2916:Spain
2876:Spain
2809:Italy
2514:JSTOR
2477:(PDF)
2304:(PDF)
2275:(PDF)
2224:(PDF)
2145:(PDF)
1971:Notes
1882:28th
1875:26th
687:on 30
597:200km
544:Wörgl
529:Ölper
442:Znaim
4815:Kiel
4805:Ried
4351:Info
4338:Issy
4231:1815
4177:Laon
4110:1814
3974:1813
3840:Ekau
3803:1812
3717:1811
3671:1810
3592:Graz
3582:Raab
3420:1809
3314:1808
3238:1807
3132:1806
3046:1805
2615:OCLC
2605:ISBN
2559:ISBN
2533:2021
2522:PMID
2489:ISSN
2465:link
2442:link
2413:ISBN
2315:2021
2286:2021
2236:2021
2206:2021
2097:PMID
2079:ISSN
2044:2018
1755:(43)
1618:and
1610:and
817:and
769:and
671:and
635:WAHL
622:The
410:Graz
405:Raab
61:Date
3835:Mir
3698:Côa
3083:Ulm
2580:doi
2087:PMC
2071:doi
2067:319
2063:BMJ
1716:of
695:in
662:Sir
660:.
4929::
2613:.
2520:.
2510:42
2508:.
2504:.
2487:.
2483:.
2479:.
2461:}}
2457:{{
2438:}}
2434:{{
2398:14
2396:.
2385:13
2383:.
2331:.
2306:.
2277:.
2262:^
2226:.
2197:.
2095:.
2085:.
2077:.
2065:.
2061:.
2035:.
2011:^
995:,
952:,
897:,
829:.
813:,
809:,
773:.
765:,
761:,
757:,
753:,
2705:e
2698:t
2691:v
2621:.
2586:.
2582::
2567:.
2535:.
2495:.
2485:7
2467:)
2444:)
2421:.
2317:.
2288:.
2238:.
2208:.
2172:.
2160:.
2103:.
2073::
2046:.
626:(
609:1
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316:e
309:t
302:v
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.